天津市南开区2021年中考一模英语试题及答案
2023年天津市南开区中考一模英语试题(含听力)(含答案解析)
2023年天津市南开区中考一模英语试题（含听力）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听录音选图片1．A．B．C．2．A．B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．二、单项选择5．What are the speakers going to do?A．Go to school.B．Go to work.C．Play basketball.三、听短对话选答案6．How long will it take Peter to finish his homework?A．Half an hour.B．An hour.C．Two hours.7．What do the speakers think of the restaurant?A．It's one of the best.B．They don't like it so much now.C．They like it all the time.8．Where is Mary now?A．At home.B．In the hospital.C．At school. 9．Who made the speech at the party?A．Lucy.B．Miss Black.C．Tony 10．Who will probably go swimming this Sunday?A．Tom and Betty.B．Jim and Tom.C．Jim and Betty. 11．Who are the speakers?A．Mother and daughter.B．Parent and teacher.C．Student and teacher. 12．How did Jack go to work today?A．On foot.B．By car.C．By underground. 13．What is the girl’s favourite color?A．Yellow.B．Green.C．Blue. 14．How many seats are there for the parents?A．30.B．40.C．39.四、听长对话选答案听下面一段材料，回答小题。
天津市南开区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：综合填空
天津市南开区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：综合填空南开区2021年中考英语第一次模拟考试（一模）试题八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
每空限填一词。
Find our way aroundMost people have map apps on their phones that can show their location and guide them to where they want to go. But how do these apps know your location at a (76)time or place? They find you by using satellite navigation (satnav) systems (卫星导航系统). A satnav system uses groups of satellites to find the user’s location. This location i (77)is then sent to a receiver, such as a smartphone.For satnav systems, the number of satellites is important for i (78) the system’s positioning accuracy (定位精度). The more satellites, the more accurate the positioning is.The first satnav system was the Global Positioning System (GPS) which b (79)to the United States. First used in 1964, the system is the world’s leading satnav system. But China’s satnav system, Beidou, has overtaken (超过) GPS in size, Japan’s Nikkei Asian Review reported.China sent Beidou’s first navigation satellite into s (80) in 2000. China also became the t (81) country to build a satnav system after the US and Russia, People’s Daily reported. As of right now, over 30 countries in Africa and the Middle East are using the Beidou system.With its world-leading technology, Beidou is leading Chinese people to a b (82)life. It is playing important r (83) in different areas, according to Xinhua News Agency. For example, as of March, over 6.2 million vehicles (车辆) in China were using Beidou for navigation, according to a report on the Beidou system’s construction and development.A (84) the newly-built Beijing Daxing International Airport, Beidou has been used to keep track of (追踪) loading and unloading vehicles indoors and outdoors. When the airport fully opens, each baggage cart (行李车) will have Beidou navigation equipment to help p (85) get their luggage faster.答案：76. any 77. information 78. improving 79. belongs80. space 81. third 82. better 83. roles84. At 85. passengers南开区2020年中考英语第一次模拟考试（一模）试题八、综合填空（本大题共10 小题，每小题 1 分，共10 分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
天津市部分区2021年中考一模英语试题精选汇编 书面表达专题(解析版)
天津市部分区2021届中考一模英语试题精选汇编书面表达专题（解析版）（五区汇编：滨海新区、东丽区、和平区、河西区、红桥区）2021年天津市滨海新区一模英语试题八、书面表达（本题共15分）66. “一粥一饭当思来之不易，半丝半缕恒念物力维艰”，勤俭节约是中华民族的优良传统，即使我们现在的生活条件有了极大的提高，我们也不应该浪费粮食。
假如你是李华，你所在的学校英语校报专栏向全体学生征稿，主题是“节约粮食”。
请你根据以下提示，写一篇应征稿。
1. 食物提供给我们每日所需能量，美食使人心情愉悦。
2. 浪费粮食的现象随处可见，如家庭、校园食堂、餐馆等。
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文It is well-known to us that saving food is very important. Food provides us with our daily energy, and good food makes us feel good. However, in our life, we can see people throw away the clean food to dustbins or people order too much food in restaurants without packing the leftovers home. Wasting food not only wastes a lot of money but also pollutes the environment.As teenagers we should develop good habits to avoid wasting food. When you order food at a restaurant, don'torder too much. Remember to finish your food. If you can finish all of it, you should take home what is left. What’s more, you can also make posters to call on others to save food. Everyone can help to prevent food waste.【解析】【分析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。
天津市南开区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空
天津市南开区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空南开区2021年中考英语第一次模拟考试（一模）试题三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 36 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could hardly have that money.On my birthday my parents said that they had my 37 outside in the back yard. At once I ran out to the yard. There was my bike, 38 it was pink and old. There was no smiling on my face. I thought I 39 my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment (失望) on their faces.I 40 the old bike and rode it. At that time I was feeling 41 , and it made my parents sad. At last I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn’t 42 .When I grew up, I began to understand that my parents gave me 43 much more than just a rusty (生锈的) old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 44 . When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter what it is in fact. I like to remember this45because giving a gift is not about money. It’s about how much love you can feel from it.36. A. talked B. spoke C. said D. told37. A. guitar B. gift C. cake D. card38. A. so B. or C. but D. that39. A. liked B. hated C. hurt D. thanked40. A. got in B. got on C. got off D. got up41. A. surprised B. excited C. happy D. bad42. A. look around B. look back C. come up D. come down43. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything44. A. love B. money C. friendship D. study45. A. method B. exam C. decision D. story答案：36-40 DBCCB 41-45 DBCAD南开区2020年中考英语第一次模拟考试（一模）试题三、完形填空（本大题共10 小题，每小题 1 分，共10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
天津市南开区中考英语一模试卷
中考英语一模试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.The doctor told me to take_________medicine three times_________day．（）A. the；不填B. the； aC. the； anD. 不填；the2.He has a sweet ___________ and often spends money on chocolates and candies．（）A. mouthB. toothC. stomachD. neck3.Some students are so ______ that they often make mistakes in their homework．（）A. carfulB. seriousC. carelessD. successful4.Li Ming will be ______. His parents are going to have a party for his _______ birthday．A. sixteen; sixteenthB. sixteenth; sixteenthC. sixteen; sixteenD. sixteenth; sixteen5.--Is that Mr Black in the playground？--It _______be Mr Black． He's teaching English in the classroom（）A. mustB. can'tC. couldD. needn't6.—He studies late every day and __________ goes to bed before twelve o'clock．—That's bad for his health．（）A. alwaysB. hardlyC. alreadyD. just7.Parents must be patient __________ their children．（）A. atB. aboutC. withD. to8.I don't think I can afford ___________ for the car．（）A. payingB. paidC. to payD. pay9.- Do you want to go to Fragrant Hills Park this weekend？- No， I don't． I ______ there twice this year．（）A. wentB. will goC. was goingD. have been10.Our geography teacher told us Columbus (哥伦布) ______ America in 1492.A. createdB. inventedC. discoveredD. beat11.—What is Mom cooking in the kitchen？—Fish，I guess．How nice it _________!（）A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells12.-Are those crayons _____ ？-No， _____ aren't．（）A. you； theirsB. your； theirC. yours； theyD. yours； them13.My English teacher has taught English __________ she came to the school．（）A. sinceB. asC. whenD. for14.Peter knew _______________．（）A. whether he has finished reading the bookB. why the boy had so many questionsC. there were 12 months in a yearD. when they will leave for Paris15.--Sorry I'm late today．--_______．The weather is so bad today．（）A. Hang on a minuteB. Sounds greatC. That's the main thingD. Never mind二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AThere are many different kinds of music in the world．Now let's study some of them• Classical musicClassical music needs high musical skills．If you want to learn this kind of music．You have to go through lots of training．• Heavy metal musicHeavy metal music（重金属音乐）came gut after World War Ⅱ．It has got another name "information music"．It is usually loud and noisy．• Hip-hop musicThis kind of music always includes the use of instruments such as the guitar，violin，piano，bass（低音吉他），drums and so on．In this kind of music，the bass is the main instrument．A group of traveling singers and poets of West Africa first played it．• Opera musicIt first appeared in Italy in the 1600s．It has a great mixture of theatrical（剧场的）art and musical invention．• Jazz musicThis kind of music has strong and complex melodies（复杂的旋律）．The main musical instruments are the cornet，trumpet and violin．16.______ music needs high musical skills．A. ClassicalB. Heavy metalC. Hip-hopD. Opera17.The main instrument in hip-hop music is the ______A. guitarB. violinC. pianoD. bass18.he ______ is used in both hip-hop music and jazz music．A. pianoB. violinC. trumpetD. comet19.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？______A. Heavy metal music appeared after World War IⅡ．B. Only after proper training you can learn classical music．C. People call jazz music "information music"．D. Opera music first appeared in Italy．20.What's the best title for the passage？______A. Different Kinds of MusicB. Our Favorite MusiciansC. We Love Music BestD. Welcome to the Music ClubBOnce there was a piano player in a bar （酒吧）．People came just to hear him play．But one night，a lady asked him to sing a song．"I don't sing，"said the man．But the lady told the waiter，"I'm tired of listening to the piano．I want the player to sing!" The waiter shouted across the room，"Hey，friend!If you want to get paid，sing a song!" So he did．He had never sung in public before．Now he was singing for the very firsttime!Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!He had talent（天赋）he was sitting on!He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar．But once he foud，by accident，that he could sing well，he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singes in the US．His name was Nat KingCole．You，too，have sklls and abilities．You may not feel that your talent is great，but it may be better than you think．With hard work，most skills can be improved．Besides，you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent．21.The lady asked the player to sing a song because ______ ．A. she had paid him for thisB. she knew him very wellC. she was tired of listening to the piano．D. she enjoyed his singing22.Nat King Cole succeeded because ______ ．A. the lady helped him a lotB. he caught the chance（机会）C. he continued to play in the barD. he played the piano well23.The words"sit on"in the passage probably mean" ______ "．A. fail to realizeB. forget to useC. try to developD. manage to show24.From the story we know if you have some talent，you should ______ ．A. hide it and waitB. ask others for helpC. pay no attention to itD. work hard to improve yourself25.Which could be the best title（标题）for the passage？______A. Sing in the BarB. Achieve Success in LifeC. Never Lose HeartD. Find Your Hidden（隐藏的）Talent．CGo "back" in timeIs there a way to quickly recall（回忆）information just before taking an exam？Waking backwards might be a solution．Scientists from the University of Roehampton in the UK said this activity can help people improve their short-term memory．Researchers asked 114 volunteers to watch a video．After watching the video，the volunteers were split（分成）into three groups．One group was told to walk 10 meters forward．The second group walked 10 meters backwards．The third group stood in one place．All three groups were then asked 20 questions about whatthey saw in the video．The scientists found that the backward-walking group got two more answers correct than the other two groups．This suggests that the link between the concepts（概念）of time and space is important in terms of how our minds form memories．"Time is really expressed via （通过）space；" Aleksandra，who led the study，told the Daily Mail．When you walk backwards，you see things from a different angle（角度）compared to walking forward．This difference helps people recall that happened in the past．And walking backwards is not just good for our brains．It is also good for the rest of our body．Compared to walking forward，walking backwards is more challenging．This can help us improve our fitness ，according to New Scientist．Walking backwards uses more energy in a short time and bums more calories（卡路里）In addition，walking backwards is less stressful for our knees．It could be helpful for peoplewho often have pain in their knees，according to researchers from the University of Oregon in the US．Waking backwards also keeps our spines（脊柱）strong，which can help to ease （缓解）pain in the lower back．This might be why many old people like walking backwards．26.What does " this activity"in Paragraph refer to（指的是）？______A. Recalling information．B. Taking an exam．C. Walking backwards．D. Improving memory．27.The second paragraph is written to ______A. introduce a useful way of walkingB. show who can answer more questions correctlyC. explain why walking backwards improves memoryD. describe how researchers did their experiment28.Which group got two more answers correct in the study？______A. The forward-walking group．B. The backward-walking group．C. The standing-in-one-place group．D. All groups．29.According to New Scientist，how can walking backwards be helpful？______A. It helps people remember information．B. It allows people to see things in a new angle．C. It helps people burn more calories．D. It can ease pain in people's knees and backs．30.What do we know from the passage？______A. walking backwards can help people in many ways．B. Scientists suggest waling backwards for lo meters every day．C. Memories are formed when we do challenging activities．D. Old people like waking backwards because it can help them lose weight．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）China is a great country with more than 5，000years of history．There are many places of interest．They attract（吸引）millions of tourists from all over the world every year．Many mountains，such as Mount Tai，Mount Emei，Mount Hua are very famous．People like go to Mount Tai to(31)the sun rise．There the many rivers in China．The Yangtze River is the longest one and the second(32)one is the Yellow River．They are the(33)of Chinese culture because Chinese ancestors （祖先）were born in the areas．(34)the rivers in China，there are also a great number of lakes．One of the most famous lakes is the West Lake．Have you heard of the story about Xu Xian and White Snake？It is said that the story(35)on the West Lake．The West Lake is the best place that I have every visited．It lies in Hangzhou，Zhejiang Province．The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose(36)in it．The West Lake has become famous(37)not only its special scenery but some beautiful poems．The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo(38)plenty of plenty of poems．(39) the surrounding（周边）area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea．The ten is good for people's health．Have you ever been to the West Lake？If not，look for a(40)to go to the fantastic place!31. A. bring B. watch C. ask D. help32. A. shortest B. highest C. longest D. widest33. A. lights B. traditions C. backgrounds D. birthplaces34. A. Thanks to B. Welcome C. Compared to D. Next to35. A. finished B. mentioned C. returned D. happened36. A. itself B. ourselves C. themselves D. himself37. A. for B. as C. with D. in38. A. gave B. wrote C. made D. expected39. A. so B. But C. And D. Or40. A. way B. project C. stranger D. chance．四、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）41.由于天气恶劣，比赛被取消了．The match was______because of the bad weather．42.音乐会现场至少有一千人．There are______one thousand people at the concert．43.老师为我指出了写作中的错误．The teacher______the mistakes in my writing．44.经过长途跋涉，他终于到家了．He arrived at home______after a long journey．45.我相信我们的梦想会实现的．I believe our dream______．五、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）46.SEPT 10 is a day for us to say thank you to teachers． But next year we might do it on（1）a______day． A draft amendment（修正案草案）on education laws proposes （提议）to （2）m______Teachers' Day to Sept 28， which is believed to be the birthday of Confucius （551-479 BC）．The Chinese mainland started to （3）c______Teachers' Day in 1985． There was no special reason why Sept 10 was chosen．But many people think it's not a good choice．Teachers are always too busy on Sept 10， because the new （4）t______starts at the beginning of the month． If the day is at the end of September， it will be near the National Day and teachers can enjoy the two holidays（5）t______ Besides， people think Teachers' Day should fall on a day with a special historical and cultural （6）m______．That's why Sept 28 is a good choice．Confucius is an important educationalist and philosopher in Chinese history． His ide as help shape our values． He tells us to love our family and respect（尊敬）the elderly．More importantly， Confucius started China's private education （7）s______． There were 3，.000 students who ever learned by Confucius． It is said that twenty-two of them had leaned six arts， and Confucius spoke highly of ten of them．Chinese people name him as the "best teacher in ancient times" and a "model teacher for generations"Currently， the State Council（国务院）is collecting （8）p______opinion on the change．In an online survey on sina．com， 65 percent of people supported the change as of s ept 10． But about 3l percent were （9）a______it． They believed it is nothing but formalism（形式主义）．Zhang Feiran， 13， from Changsha， Hunan gave his teachers cards as gifts on Sep t 10．"To me， it doesn't mater which day is Teachers' Day． It's just a day to remind （提醒）me （10）o______every year to be grateful to teachers，" he said．六、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）47.A．Did you buy anything there？B．I spent the whole day shopping and eating．C．I also went to the Palace Museum．D．It was great．E．Beijing is so big that I almost got lost．F．Yes，it was much better．G．What place did you visit？A：Jane，you're back．Welcome back to school．I missed you．B：I missed you，too．A：How was your trip to Beijing？B：(1) I spent four days in Beijing．Every day I did something different．A：(2)B：Well，first I went to the Great Wall．A：(3)B：No，I had no time to buy anything．But the next day I went shopping．(4)A：Did you go anywhere else？B：Yes，I did．(5) I bought a gift from the museum for you．A：Thank you．七、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）48.This morning we had a school trip to the Dashan Collection House，a building of twofloors．It is open from 9：00 am to 5：00 pm．We took the school bus and arrived at 9：00．When we entered the collection house，our eyes were caught by a collection of old photos of the town on the walls of the front hall．Those photos told us something about the history of the town．And then in the Art Room，we saw many pictures of the countryside．The colors of the flowers and trees are rich and bright．We all love the beauty of nature at once．Then we went upstairs．On the left，there were over one hundred different clocks．The oldest clock was already more than two hundred years old．To my surprise，the clocks all worked well and they could tell the right time．It was then ten o'clock，and some clocks produced different beautiful sounds．It seemed to be a concert．How amazing!On the right there was also a stone collection．The stones were from all over thecountry．They were in different sizes，colors and shapes．Some looked like different kinds of animals．I really liked one stone that looked like a little monkey．It looked very nice．The collections there were wonderful．So we stayed there until 11：00 in the morning．I had a great time and really liked the school trip．The Dashan Collection House is ______ from 9：00 am to 5：00 pm．We went to the Dashan Collection House by ______ and arrived at 9：00．We saw many pictures of ______ in the Art Room of the collection houseAll the clocks upstairs in the collection house could tell ______There was also ______ on the right of the second floor in the house．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）49.假设你是李华，星期五早上在上学的路上目睹了一起交通事故．根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文．参考词汇：检查 make an examination 对……．负责be responsible for sth．要求：（1）词数：80～100 个．（2）短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数．（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥．At seven o'clock on Friday morning there was答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"医生告诉我一天吃三次药．"可知，"医生"是指给我看病的医生，表特指，用定冠词，因此第一个空格用the；因"一天"表泛指，用不定冠词，因day 是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此第二个空格用a，所以答案应是the；a．故选：B．医生告诉我一天吃三次药．本题考查了冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．2.【答案】B【解析】答案：B 根据 often spends money on chocolates and candies，结合选项，推测意思是他喜欢吃甜食，常花钱买巧克力和糕点吃。
南开中考一模英语试卷
一、听力部分（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）Section A1. How old is the girl in the photo?2. What is the weather like today?3. Where does the man usually go for lunch?4. What does the woman suggest doing this weekend?5. How much is the ticket for the movie?Section B6. What is the man's major at university?7. Why does the woman feel sad?8. What does the man recommend for the woman's vacation?9. How does the woman prefer to travel?10. What is the woman's opinion about online shopping? Section C11. What is the topic of the article?12. How does the author feel about the new technology?13. What are the benefits of using the new app?14. How can users contact the company?15. What is the deadline for the contest?二、单项选择（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）16. He _______ to the party last night, but he was too tired.A. was goingB. wentC. would goD. is going17. If I _______ you, I would never do that.A. wereB. wasC. amD. be18. The teacher _______ us a lot of interesting stories.A. toldB. tellsC. has toldD. is telling19. He _______ in the library, but he _______ in the classroom.A. is; isB. was; wasC. was; isD. is; was20. _______ you have finished your homework, you can go out and play.A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. While21. She _______ her birthday party yesterday.A. hadB. hasC. haveD. having22. I _______ a book about cooking last night.A. readB. have readC. had readD. readed23. _______ you like to have a cup of coffee?A. DoB. WouldC. CanD. Shall24. He _______ his friends every weekend.A. visitedB. visitsC. visitD. visiting25. _______ is the most important thing in life.A. HappinessB. HappyC. To be happyD. Happinessly三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）My name is Lily. I am a student in Class 3, Senior High School. I like reading, playing the piano and swimming. Last weekend, I _______ to a new place with my friends. We _______ a beautiful lake. The water was so clear and the sky was so blue. We _______ a lot of fish in the lake. We also took some photos and _______ them on our phones. It was a wonderful day!26. A. went27. A. saw28. A. caught29. A. sent30. A. took四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）Passage 1Last week, I went to a bookstore with my friends. We were looking for some books to read. There were many books on the shelves, but wecouldn't find the ones we wanted. We asked the librarian for help. She was very kind and showed us the way to the section we needed. We were so happy to find the books we wanted. Thank you, librarian!31. Why did the writer go to the bookstore?A. To buy some books.B. To borrow some books.C. To see the librarian.D. To help the librarian.32. What did the writer and his friends do in the bookstore?A. They bought some books.B. They borrowed some books.C. They asked the librarian for help.D. They left the bookstore.33. How did the librarian help the writer and his friends?A. She showed them the way to the section they needed.B. She bought some books for them.C. She borrowed some books for them.D. She gave them some money.Passage 2My favorite animal is the panda. Pandas are very cute and friendly. They live in China, mainly in the mountains. Pandas eat bamboo, which istheir main food. They are very rare animals and need our protection. We should do our best to save them.34. What is the writer's favorite animal?A. The panda.B. The tiger.C. The bear.D. The lion.35. Where do pandas live?A. In Africa.B. In Europe.C. In China.D. In the Arctic.36. What do pandas eat?A. Meat.B. Fish.C. Fruits.D. Bamboo.五、写作部分（共1题，满分20分）Write a short passage about your favorite holiday. You should include the following points:1. When and where it is;2. Why you like it;3. What you usually do during the holiday.（答案略）。
天津市南开区2020--2022年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：单项填空(含答案)
天津市南开区2020--2022年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编单项填空2022年天津市南开区中考一模英语试题二、单项填空（本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—What’s wrong?—Look! ________ boy is lying at ________ bottom of the stairs.A．A; a B．A; the C．The; 不填D．An; the2．This is a public park. There are ________ old people in ________.A．some; it B．any; it C．some; them D．any; them 3．Our nation is ________ and more powerful than before.A．wealthier B．wealthy C．wealthiest D．the wealthiest 4．—Where is Tianjin?—It is ________ the east of China. It’s my home town.A．at B．on C．in D．to5．—Let’s go shopping together.—OK. First ________ because we have lots of things to buy.A．have a look B．make a list C．take a vacation D．have a try 6．Mr. Black is very proud of his ________ in his business.A．kindness B．condition C．competition D．success7．You can ________ win the game if you don’t try your best.A．quickly B．certainly C．really D．hardly8．—________ I finish the writing now?—No, you ________. You can give it to me next Monday.A．Must; mus tn’t B．Must; needn’t C．May; shouldn’t D．Need; can’t9．I invited Mary to the party. But she ________ my invitation politely.A．trusted B．encouraged C．refused D．regretted 10．Study hard, _________ you will not have a good result in the exam.A．so B．or C．but D．and11．—I ________ a letter to you last week. ________ you ________ it?—No, not yet.A．have posted: Did; receive B．have posted; Have; receive C．posted; Have; received D．posted; Do; receive12．— I'm moving to London. Let's stay in touch.— Of course. And you_________never ________ .A．will; forget B．were; forgottenC．are; forgot D．will; be forgotten13．—Peter offered _________ us skating.—That’s great! He is really good at it.A．to teach B．teach C．teaching D．taught14．The boy asked his mother _________.A．how long has she been hereB．when will she buy him a computerC．if he could hold a party at homeD．why was she crying15．—Here’s your gift.—A beautiful dress! ________ ! Thank you so much!A．What a surprise B．It’s a good idea C．Come on D．That’s too bad2021年天津市南开区中考一模英语试题二、单项填空（本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
天津市南开区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：阅读理解
天津市南开区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：阅读理解南开区2021年中考英语第一次模拟考试（一模）试题四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ASam is twelve. He is in No. 6 Middle School. He is in Class 3, Grade 7. He likes Chinese and he can write stories. He gets on well with his classmates. He is popular among the teachers and the classmates. He is very happy today because it is Children’s Day, and it’s his birthday too. His mother and father have a birthday party for him. There are many drinks and food on the table. And the presents from Sam’s family are on the table too.Sam asks his good friends to his birthday party. They all come to Sam’s house. They are Linda, Tom, John and Lucy. They bring presents for Sam. Linda buys a nice pen for Sam. She knows Sam loves writing stories. She wants Sam to write many good stories. Tom buys a white baseball for Sam. Baseball is Sam’s favorite sport, and he is really good at it. John and Lucy buy a big cake for Sam. The friends sing Happy Birthday to Sam. Then they eat the cake. The cake is delicious. They dance and play some games. They have a good time at the party.46. When is Sam’s birthday?A. On National Day.B. On May Day.C. On Children’s Day.D. On Teachers’ Day.47. What are on the table according to the passage?①Drinks and food. ② A pen. ③Some presents. ④ A baseball.A. ①②B. ①③C. ①④D. ③④48. Which of the following is Sam’s hobby?A. Writing stories.B. Cooking food.C. Making cakes.D. Dancing.49. What can we know from the passage?A. Sam sings very well at the party.B. Linda buys Sam a baseball.C. Tom buys Sam a nice pen.D. The cake is from John and Lucy.50. The passage is about __________.A. Sam’s birthday partyB. Sam and his friendsC. Sam and his parentsD. Sam and his classmates答案：46-50 CBADABI was riding a bike and saw a person about 250 meters ahead (领先) of me. He was riding a little slower than me and I decided to try to catch up with him. I had about a kilometer to go on the road before turning off.I started riding faster and faster and with every block (街区), I got just a little bit closer tohim. After a few minutes I was only about 100 meters behind him, so I tried my best and really speeded up. Finally, I caught up with him and passed him. I felt so good. I “beat him”! But he didn’t know we were racing.After I passed him, I found that I missed my turn, and went six blocks past it and had to turn around and go all the way back.Isn’t that what happens in life when we race with others, trying to pass them or trying to show that we are more successful or more important? We spend our time and energy running after them and we miss out on our own paths.The problem with unhealthy race is that it’s a never-ending cycle. There will always be somebody ahead of you in one way or another. What you should do is just run your own race and wish others well.Wherever you go, no matter what the weather is like, always bring your own sunshine.51. How far was the writer away from the man at the beginning?A. 250 meters.B. 100 meters.C. 500 meters.D. 1,000 meters.52. How did the writer feel when he passed the man?A. He felt angry.B. He felt calm.C. He felt happy.D. He felt sad.53. What happened to the writer after he passed the man?A. The man shouted at him.B. He fell off his bike.C. He was too tired to ride.D. He missed his turn.54. What does the underlined words “speeded up” mean according to the passage?A. moved slowlyB. rode fasterC. warmed upD. waited55. What lesson does the passage teach us?A. Racing is important in life.B. Try to be more successful than others.C. Follow your own path and wish others well.D. There is no need to take part in any race in daily life.答案：51-55 ACDBCCLook carefully at the back of a California state quarter (州纪念币). A man with a walking stick is pictured there. A bird called a California condor is flying overhead. Who is this man, and why is he on the back of a coin?The man on this quarter is John Muir. Even as a child, Muir loved watching nature. As a young man, he spent much of his life exploring the beauty of the wilderness. He walked more than a thousand miles across the country, through fields and woods. John Muir liked writing about the places he visited, describing their beauty.Muir also wrote about problems. In order to create more farmland for sheep and cattle, many trees were cut down. This made Muir unhappy and worried, because he knew that trees were important to forests and to the animals that lived in them. Muir believed that nature should be protected instead of being changed by human beings. He wrote articles in magazines and newspapers to spread the word about protecting forests. Soon, others began to listen.Muir wrote letters to important people, such as President Theodore Roosevelt. The president admired Muir’s love for nature. When Roosevelt came to visit Muir in California, Muir asked the president to go camping with him for three nights under the trees so they could talkabout conservation (保护). Later, President Roosevelt set aside 148 million acres of land for national forests and built five national parks. This means that people cannot build homes or businesses there.Though it has been over one hundred years since John Muir died, people continue his work today. His work helped us to see the beauty of our natural world. John Muir made us understand the importance of protecting our earth and our resources – then, now, and for the future.56. What did John Muir spend much of his life doing when he was a young man?A. Watching natural views.B. Writing about the places he visited.C. Exploring the beauty of the wilderness.D. Creating farmland for sheep and cattle.57. In order to protect forests what did John Muir do?A. He wrote articles in magazines and newspapers.B. He listened to other people’s opinions.C. He went to enjoy the beauty of nature.D. He planted trees as much as possible.58. What happened after President Roosevelt went camping with John Muir?A. Many trees were cut down.B. Five national parks were set up.C. More home and businesses were built.D. Many California condors were saved.59. Why is John Muir on the back of a California state quarter?A. Because he walked over a thousand miles across the country.B. Because he tried his best to solve problems and change the nature.C. Because he wrote articles to spread the word about protecting forests.D. Because he helped people understand the importance of protecting the natural world.60. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?A. To advise readers to become interested in animals.B. To make us interested in the story about nature.C. To tell us something about an important person in history.D. To teach people how to protect the environment.答案：56-60 CABDC南开区2020年中考英语第一次模拟考试（一模）试题四、阅读理解（本大题共15 小题，每小题 2 分，共30 分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。