2020高考英语语法填空词性转换专项练习
2020高考英语语法填空词性转换专项练习带答案解析

2020高考英语语法填空词性转换专项练习带答案解析语法填空之词性转换练习语法填空题能全面检测学生在英语词汇、语法,甚至是句法上的运用能力。
词性转换一直以来都是高考英语语法填空题的必考点。
第一组1.You should begin to gather information about these careers which will include a job __________ (describe), outlook for the field, and required training and education.2. Most people nowadays are so busy with their lives that they do not have time to enjoy a healthy and __________ (balance) diet.3.This switch has decreased __________ (pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.4.The moral of the __________ (origin) story is that a devoted person certainly deserves respect.5.That young man is honest, cooperative, always there when you need his help. In short,he’s__________ (rely).6.Everything seemed to be going __________ (smooth) for the first two days after I moved to New York.7. Thank you for giving me such __________ (value) advice.8.They were chatting noisily. So __________ (bear) was the noise that it almost drove me mad.9.If it had not been for his __________ (invite) the other day, I should not be here now.10.__________ (thankful), I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.第一组:1. description 2. balanced 3. pollution 4. original 5.6. smoothly7. valuable8. unbearable9. invitation 10. Thankfully第二组11. Children’s bad behavior is often a__________ (reflect) on their parents.12. I have the __________ (convenient) and safety of being about to stay in touch with a phone I can actually use.13. A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, __________ (especial) if you are traveling at high speed.14. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and __________ (apology) for their playing.15. Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be __________ (punctually).16. Britney Spears is a hot __________ (sing). Every girl wants to be her because she has sweet voice and perfect outlook.17. Some news will excite their readers __________(instant) while others won’t.18. Except this practical reason for celebrating the Spring Festival, a popular Chinese legend offers another __________ (explain), which is generally accepted in China.19. After that, I set out to read widely for an __________ (inspire) topic, wrote a speech, and practiced its delivery in beautiful pronunciation with good public speech skills.20. Y ou know, I specialize in zoology, and I’m a good__________ (observe).第二组:11. reflection 12. convenience 13. especially 14. apologize 15.16. singer 17. instantly 18. explanation 19. inspiring 20. observer第三组21. If you want to improve your chances of having a __________(create) idea wh ile you’re daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task.22. Only by __________ (determine) resistance could their country be saved.23. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others __________ (blind).24. They also shared with us many __________ (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were hugely popular with tourists.25. It was __________ (consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.26. I don’t think what he said is __________ (relevance) to the to pic we are discussing. He has missed the point.27. He pushed and pulled with all his __________ (strong) to move the stone.28. The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and __________ (comprehension) review of the case.29. At the same time, if there’s a __________ (short) of goods, the prices also increase.30. With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as an __________ (efficiency) way of reaching target customers.第三组:21. creative 22. determined 23. blindly 24. traditional 25. considerate26. relevant 27. strength 28. comprehensive 29. shortage 30.efficient第四组31. Most people believe that fast food business has become part of our life and its __________ (develop) is good for both society and people.32. My good performance in the job interview left me __________ (optimism) about my future and about what I can do here.33. We all look up to her for her honesty, modesty and __________ (brave).34. She played a __________ (lead) role in the movie put on last week, which made her distinguished.35. His __________ (refuse) to join us in the heated debate really spoiled our fun.36. I’m so __________ (gratefully) to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.37. Growing flowers provides me with endless __________ (please) and drives away my loneliness.38. The two cars have many __________ (similar) despite the fact that the former one is more luxurious.39. It is not enough only to __________ (memory) rules from a grammar book.40. For my studies I had to read books about __________ (entertain), public relations, journalism, ethics in media and countless other topics.第四组:31. development 32. optimistic 33. bravery 34. leading35. refusal36. grateful 37. pleasure 38. similarities 39. memorize 40. entertainment第五组41. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many __________ (difficult).42. When you exercise, your body produces chemicals that make you feel peaceful and __________ (relax).43. Why do so many people like enjoying music? In my opinion, usually we prefer expressing through music, so we can share many __________ (feel) with other people.44. I dream to be a popular teacher in the future because I hope I can bring knowledge and __________ (happy) to children.45. The young man ran back to the station __________ (hurry) only to find that the old man was gone.46. One of their arguments is that certain species, such as the panda from China and the white tiger from India, are not only protected from being killed but can put their babies under __________ (protect).47. Like university students, US high school students have the __________ (free) to choose the courses that most interest them.48. They gave money to the old people’s home either __________ (personal) or through their companies.49. The double responsibilities of working and studying result in a very busy, __________ (stress) life for some students.50. While your IQ tells you how __________ (intelligence) you are, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence.第五组:41. difficulties 42. relaxed 43. feelings 44. happiness 45. hurriedly46. protection 47. freedom 48. personally 49. stressful 50. intelligent参考答案:第一组:1. description 2. balanced 3. pollution 4. original 5. reliable6. smoothly7. valuable8. unbearable9. invitation 10. Thankfully第二组:11. reflection 12. convenience 13. especially 14. apologize 15. punctual16. singer 17. instantly 18. explanation 19. inspiring 20. observer第三组:21. creative 22. determined 23. blindly 24. traditional 25. considerate26. relevant 27. strength 28. comprehensive 29. shortage 30. efficient第四组:31. development 32. optimistic 33. bravery 34. leading35. refusal36. grateful 37. pleasure 38. similarities 39. memorize 40. entertainment 第五组:41. difficulties 42. relaxed 43. feelings 44. happiness 45. hurriedly 46. protection 47. freedom 48. personally 49. stressful 50. intelligent。
2020高考英语语法填空词性转换专项练习

2020高考英语语法填空词性转换专项练习1.You should begin to gather n about these careers。
including a job n。
outlook for the field。
and required XXX.2.Most people nowadays are so busy with their lives that they do not have time to XXX.3.This switch has XXX.4.The moral of the original story is that a XXX.5.That young man is honest。
cooperative。
and always reliable when you need his help.6.Everything seemed to be going smoothly for the first two days after I moved to New York.7.Thank you for giving me such valuable advice.17.Some news can instantly excite readers。
while others may not have the same effect.18.XXX Spring Festival。
there is also a popular Chinese legend that XXX。
XXX.19.Afterward。
I XXX inspiring topic。
wrote a speech。
XXX.20.As a XXX。
I possess XXX.21.If you want to increase your XXX daydreaming。
trydoing it while engaged in another task.22.XXX.23.XXX.24.They also shared many XXX with us。
2020届高考英语二轮复习系列之疯狂专练三 词性转化及词性变化单句填空+语法填空(word版含答案)

当空格处所需词类与括号中所给词的词类不同时,就需要词类转化。
我们可据以下3条规则顺利解题:(1)作主语或宾语用名词形式;(2)作定语、表语或补足语用形容词形式;(3)修饰动词、形容词或另一副词,作状语,用副词形式。
具体解题技巧如下:第一步:分析结构,确定要填的词在句中充当哪种句子成分。
在名词前作定语、在系动词后作表语、作主语和宾语的补足语,一般要用形容词;修饰动词、形容词或副词,或修饰整个句子,作状语,用副词;作主语或宾语用名词,或者在冠词、形容词性物主代词或名词所有格后,用名词。
第二步:根据构词法将括号中的词变成所需要的词类。
注意:1. 有时不但要注意词性转换,而且还要考虑用表示相反意义的前缀或后缀, 其逻辑意义才通顺;2. 当所给词的词性与空格处所需词的词性相同时, 无需改变词性, 就可能是加只改变词义但不改变词性的前缀了。
形容词→副词wide→widely 形容词→形容词比较级/最高级wide→wider/widest 形容词→名词wide→width 形容词→动词wide→ widen 动词→名词 instruct → instruction (s)特殊变性 happy →happily, simple →simply ,true →truly, arrange →arrangement ,judge →judgment1.【2019·全国 II 卷】Her years of hard work have _____(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.疯狂专练三 词性转化单句填空+语法填空 技巧点拨常考考点 小题狂练2【2019·全国卷I】It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been _____ (poor) studied.3. 【2019·全国卷I改编】It leads to a ______ (believe) that populations are increasing4. 【2019·浙江卷】Other American studies showed no _____ (connect) between uniforms and school performance.5.【2019·浙江卷】School uniforms are _____ (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them.6.【2018·全国卷I I】According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total _____ (globe) fertilizer consumption.7.【2018·全国卷III】I'm a _____ (science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys.8. 【2018·全国卷I】Running is cheap, easy and it’s always (energy).9.【2017·全国卷I I】This development was only possible with the _____ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts.10.【2019·浙江卷改编】When the children are walking to school on dark mornings, car drivers can ______ (easy) see them.11. She took the job for ______(variety)reasons.12. It (eventual) became China’s primary faith, more widespread than the original Chinese religions of Confucianism and Taoism.13. When they were free from work,they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ________(compete) to watch,together with the story behind it.14. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be (afford) but doing this most days adds up.15. He explained that he tried to ________ (simple) the show and ensured the piglet is unforgettable.16.The _______ (produce) made his fortune thanks to the young peppa pig.17.Now that you are able to take up arms and protect your motherland,we are all________(pride)of you.18. I suggest we should find new ways to protect the ______(endanger)animals.19. In the course of ______(evolve),some birds have lost the power of flight.20. In order to protect the environment people shouldn’t destroy ______(nature)balance.直击考题passage1体裁主题字数建议用时议论文空气污染的影响215字9分钟The silent killer — air pollution causes seven million premature (过早的) ___1___ (death) a year, not just in___2___ (develop) countries but also in UK and the USA as well. In China,people are well aware of the health problems it brings.I check every part every day. If it has heavy air pollution, I will prepare masks for my family. I dislike ___3___ when the air is bad. Because bad air makes it difficult for me to breathe and I think it does influence my ___4___ (perform) at work. A new research in China has also found a link between air quality and levels of intelligence. In the study, 25,000 people living across China __5___ (test) in language and math skills last year. They found the results of those ___6___ lived in more polluted areas were ___7___ (negative) impacted, especially in languages. It adds to a growing body of evidence that air pollution has an effect not just on the lungs and heart ___8___ on the brain.This research shows that the longer we are exposed to air pollution, the ___9___ (many) problems we’re storing up for later life. Campaigners hope this study will persuade the British government ___10___ (think) hard before it publishes its clean air strategy next year.passage2【晋冀鲁豫中原名校2019届高三第三次联考】Stand in line at any grocery store or sit in any hospital waiting room, and you see people staring at their phones, probably catching up on news or just relieving their boredom. This seems harmless enough. But could being on our phones affect our___1___(able) to connect with the people around us?__2___new study aimed to answer that question.Researcher Kostadin Kushlev and his colleagues asked pairs of college students,___3___were strangers to each other___4___(come) into a small lab waiting room-either with or without their phones. They were told that the researchers were running a bit late and they needed to wait. While waiting, their faces were___5___(secret) videotaped. Afterwards, the students___6___(report) how they felt and how much they interacted(互动)with the other participants.The researchers studied videotapes of the faces of airs who interacted,___7___(measure) how often they smiled. The___8___(result)?People with phones exhibited fewer smiles overall. They spent 30% less of the time smiling___9___people without phones, signaling less interest in connecting with others. What's more, thirty-two participants with phones didn't interact at all in the waiting room. These findings show that using phones in public _____10_____(affect) one's interaction with others. Consequently,cell phones should be used wisely.passage3【江西省名校(临川一中、南昌二中)2019届高三5月联合考试】Louis Cha, better known by his pen name Jin Yong, was a Chinese wuxia novelist and essayist, ___1___co-founded the Hong Kong daily newspaper Ming Bao in 1959 and ___2___ (serve) as the first editor-in-chief. He was Hong Kong’s most famous writer.His wuxia novels have ___3___ widespread following in Chinese communities worldwide. His 15 works ___4___ (write) between 1955 and 1972 earned him a reputation as one of the greatest and most popular wuxia writers ever. By the time of his ___5___ (die) he was the best-selling Chinese author, and over 100 million copies of his works have been sold worldwide. His works have the unusual ability ___6___ (go) beyond geographical and ideological barriers separating Chinese communities of the world, achieving ___7___ (great) success than any other contemporary writer.Most of his works ____8____ (translate) into many languages so far, including English, French, etc. Even the asteroid (小行星) 10930 Jinyong (1998 CR2) is named ____9____ him. We cannot thank him more for ____10____ he has done in novel literature.答案与解析小题狂练1.【答案】finally【解析】考查副词用法。
2020年高考英语全国卷I语法填空试题及答案详解

2020年高考英语全国卷I语法填空试题及答案详解(全国卷I适用地区:安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南)请看试题:第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山),more so 65 the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. "This really excites scientists,"Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, "because it 67 (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68 (construct)"Data about the moon’s composition, such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.请看译文:中国已经成为第一个登上月球背面的国家。
2020高考英语--词类转换练习题(有答案)

高考考点-------词类转换考纲词的派生词是不算生词的,也不用汉语注明,因此,掌握基本的构词法知识非常重要。
从近五年全国卷的语法填空来看,词类转换主要考查了以下5点:(1)形容词→__________副词。
(2)名词→__________形容词。
(3)动词→__________名词。
(4)名词→__________动词。
(5)名词→__________名词(人)。
现将主要考点归纳如下:1.形容词→副词(高频考点)2.名词→形容词3.动词→__________名词规律总结请写出下列动词的名词形式1+ation expect→__________expectation; present→__________; 注意explain→__________2去e,+ation invite→__________invitation; examine→__________; prepare→__________;注意pronounce→__________3去e,+tion produce→__________production; introduce→__________;注意describe→__________4去e,+ion devote→__________devotion; pollute→__________; contribute→__________;revise→__________; educate→__________5+ion act→__________action; attract→__________; protect→__________; suggest→__________;注意intend→__________discuss→__________discussion; express→__________; possess→__________; impress →__________6去t/d/de,+(s)sion admit→__________admission; permit→__________; extend→__________;conclude→__________; divide→__________7+ance;去e,+ance appear→__________appearance; perform→__________; acquaint→__________;guide→__________8+ence exist→__________existence; prefer→__________; refer→__________; differ→__________;depend→__________9+ment;去e,+ment achieve→__________achievement; agree→__________; announce→__________;develop→__________; encourage→__________10去e,+al arrive→__________arrival; approve→__________; survive→__________;refuse→__________11+ure fail→__________failure; press→__________; depart→__________; mix→__________12+yre cover→__________recovery; discover→__________13其他choose→__________choice; vary→__________; tend→__________; advise→__________;apologize→__________; classify→__________; grow→__________4.名词/形容词→__________动词(写出动词的汉语意思)1后缀en strength→__________strengthen;length→__________lengthen;height→__________heightensoft→__________soften;weak→__________weaken;wide→__________widen;less→__________lessenshort→__________shorten;broad→__________broaden;quick→__________quicken 2前缀en able→__________enable;large→__________enlarge;rich→__________enrich courage→__________encourage;danger→__________endanger;compass→__________encompass5.名词→__________表示人的名词规律总结请写出下列表示人的名词1+er sing→__________singer; teach→__________; strange→__________; village→__________;employ→__________2+or act→__________actor; invent→__________; educate→__________; visit→__________; conduct→__________3+ee employ→__________; interview→__________; pay→__________ absent→__________4+(r)ess act→__________actress; wait→__________; host→__________; steward→__________; 注意god→__________5+ese Japan→__________Japanese; Vietnam→__________;注意China→__________;Burma(缅甸)→__________6+n Asia→__________Asian; America→__________; Australia→__________; India→__________;Korea→__________7(去y或s)+ian music→__________musician; history→__________; library→__________;physics→__________;politics→__________8+ist art→__________artist; novel→__________; tour→__________; 注意cycle→__________;science→__________9+ant assist→__________assistant; account→__________; consult→__________; 注意apply→__________;serve→__________10+ar lie→__________liar; beg→__________(注意拼写)6.动词与形容词的转换规律总结请写出下列动词的形容词形式或形容词的动词形式1+able suit→__________suitable; comfort→__________; reason→__________;注意admire→__________; rely→__________2+ful doubt→__________doubtful; harm→__________; hope→__________; care→__________;use→__________3+ive act→__________active; attract→__________; impress→__________; create→__________4+ary imagine→__________5adj.+en→__________v.deep→__________deepen; wide→__________; less→__________;worse→__________6en+adj.→__________rge→__________enlarge; rich→__________; able→__________;noble→__________7.表示否定的前缀与后缀规律总结请写出与下列单词意义相反或相否定的词语1dis+advantage→__________disadvantage; agree→__________; appear→__________2il/im/in legal→__________illegal; polite→__________; patient→__________; convenient →__________3mis+understand→__________misunderstand; lead→__________; direct→__________; trust→__________4un+able→__________unable; fair→__________; fit →__________; fortunate→__________; usual→__________5+less hope→__________hopeless; end→__________; stain→__________; taste→__________; use→__________考点练习题在下列各句空白处填入所给单词的正确形式。
高考英语语法填空形容词副词词性转换练习题30题

高考英语语法填空形容词副词词性转换练习题30题1<背景文章>The natural scenic area is truly a wonder to behold. As you enter, you are greeted by lush green forests that seem to stretch on forever. The trees are tall and majestic, their leaves rustling in the gentle breeze. The air is filled with the sweet scent of wildflowers, adding a touch of __1__ to the atmosphere.Walking further, you come across a crystal-clear lake. The water is so transparent that you can see the pebbles at the bottom. The surface of the lake reflects the surrounding mountains, creating a breathtaking panorama. The mountains are __2__, with snow-capped peaks that glisten in the sunlight.The sound of a rushing waterfall can be heard in the distance. As you approach, the power and beauty of the waterfall become even more evident. The water cascades down from a great height, creating a mist that cools the air. Standing near the waterfall, you can feel the spray on your face, a refreshing sensation that leaves you in awe of nature's __3__.This natural scenic area is not only a feast for the eyes but also a source of peace and tranquility. It allows you to escape from the hustle and bustle of city life and immerse yourself in the beauty of nature. The serenityof the place is __4__, and it has a calming effect on your mind and soul.Spending time in this scenic area is an experience you will never forget. It leaves you with a sense of wonder and appreciation for the natural world. The beauty and grandeur of this place are truly __5__.1. A. charm B. magic C. beauty D. grace2. A. magnificent B. splendid C. glorious D. wonderful3. A. power B. strength C. force D. energy4. A. overwhelming B. astonishing C. remarkable D. extraordinary5. A. unforgettable B. unforgetful C. unforgotten D. unforgotable答案:1. A;2. A;3. A;4. D;5. A。
2020年高考英语全国卷I语法填空试题及答案详解

2020年高考英语全国卷I语法填空试题及答案详解(全国卷I适用地区:安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南)请看试题:第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山),more so 65 the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. "This really excites scientists,"Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, "because it 67 (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68 (construct)"Data about the moon’s composition, such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.请看译文:中国已经成为第一个登上月球背面的国家。
2020年高考英语全国卷II语法填空试题及答案详解

2020年高考英语全国卷II语法填空试题及答案详解(全国卷II适用地区:重庆、陕西、甘肃、宁夏、青海、新疆、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、内蒙古、海南)请看试题:第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62 (carry) special significance. They represent the earth 63 (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more 64 decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifs and you see them many times 65 (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Ba mboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated 67 health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy 68 (care) for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 70 first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.请看译文:中国新年用植物、水果和鲜花装饰中国新年是一个庆祝冬天的结束和春天的开始的节日。
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语法填空之词性转换练习语法填空题能全面检测学生在英语词汇、语法,甚至是句法上的运用能力。
词性转换一直以来都是高考英语语法填空题的必考点。
第一组1.You should begin to gather information about these careers which will include a job __________ (describe), outlook for the field, and required training and education.2. Most people nowadays are so busy with their lives that they do not have time to enjoy a healthy and __________ (balance) diet.3.This switch has decreased __________ (pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.4.The moral of the __________ (origin) story is that a devoted person certainly deserves respect.5.That young man is honest, cooperative, always there when you need his help. In short,he’s__________ (rely).6.Everything seemed to be going __________ (smooth) for the first two days after I moved to New York.7. Thank you for giving me such __________ (value) advice.8.They were chatting noisily. So __________ (bear) was the noise that it almost drove me mad.9.If it had not been for his __________ (invite) the other day, I should not be here now.10. __________ (thankful), I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.第二组11. Children’s bad behavior is often a__________ (reflect) on their parents.12. I have the __________ (convenient) and safety of being about to stay in touch with a phone I can actually use.13. A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, __________ (especial) if you are traveling at high speed.14. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and __________ (apology) for their playing.15. Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be __________ (punctually).16. Britney Spears is a hot __________ (sing). Every girl wants to be her because she has sweet voice and perfect outlook.17. Some news will excite their readers __________(instant) while others won’t.18. Except this practical reason for celebrating the Spring Festival, a popular Chinese legend offers another __________ (explain), which is generally accepted in China.19. After that, I set out to read widely for an __________ (inspire) topic, wrote a speech, and practiced its delivery in beautiful pronunciation with good public speech skills.20. Y ou know, I specialize in z oology, and I’m a good__________ (observe).第三组21. If you want to improve your chances of having a __________(create) idea while you’re daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task.22. Only by __________ (determine) resistance could their country be saved.23. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others __________ (blind).24. They also shared with us many __________ (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were hugely popular with tourists.25. It was __________ (consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.26. I don’t think what he said is __________ (relevance) to the topic we are discussing. He has missed the point.27. He pushed and pulled with all his __________ (strong) to move the stone.28. The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and __________ (comprehension) review of the case.29. At the same time, if there’s a __________ (short) of goods, the prices also increase.30. With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as an __________ (efficiency) way of reaching target customers.第四组31. Most people believe that fast food business has become part of our life and its __________ (develop) is good for both society and people.32. My good performance in the job interview left me __________ (optimism) about my future and about what I can do here.33. We all look up to her for her honesty, modesty and __________ (brave).34. She played a __________ (lead) role in the movie put on last week, which made her distinguished.35. His __________ (refuse) to join us in the heated debate really spoiled our fun.36. I’m so __________ (gratefully) to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.37. Growing flowers provides me with endless __________ (please) and drives away my loneliness.38. The two cars have many __________ (similar) despite the fact that the former one is more luxurious.39. It is not enough only to __________ (memory) rules from a grammar book.40. For my studies I had to read books about __________ (entertain), public relations, journalism, ethics in media and countless other topics.第五组41. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many __________ (difficult).42. When you exercise, your body produces chemicals that make you feel peaceful and __________ (relax).43. Why do so many people like enjoying music? In my opinion, usually we prefer expressing through music, so we can share many __________ (feel) with other people.44. I dream to be a popular teacher in the future because I hope I can bring knowledge and __________ (happy) to children.45. The young man ran back to the station __________ (hurry) only to find that the old man was gone.46. One of their arguments is that certain species, such as the panda from China and the white tiger from India, are not only protected from being killed but can put their babies under __________ (protect).47. Like university students, US high school students have the __________ (free) to choose the courses that most interest them.48. They gave money to the old people’s home either __________ (personal) or through their companies.49. The double responsibilities of working and studying result in a very busy, __________ (stress) life for some students.50. While your IQ tells you how __________ (intelligence) you are, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence.参考答案:第一组:1. description 2. balanced 3. pollution 4. original 5. reliable6. smoothly7. valuable8. unbearable9. invitation 10. Thankfully第二组:11. reflection 12. convenience 13. especially 14. apologize 15. punctual16. singer 17. instantly 18. explanation 19. inspiring 20. observer第三组:21. creative 22. determined 23. blindly 24. traditional 25. considerate26. relevant 27. strength 28. comprehensive 29. shortage 30. efficient第四组:31. development 32. optimistic 33. bravery 34. leading35. refusal36. grateful 37. pleasure 38. similarities 39. memorize 40. entertainment第五组:41. difficulties 42. relaxed 43. feelings 44. happiness 45. hurriedly46. protection 47. freedom 48. personally 49. stressful 50. intelligent。