英文音标——字母组合ee的发音
26个英文字母及发音音标如下

英语发音知识26个英文字母及发音音标如下:a [eɪ] Bb [bi:] Cc A [si:] Dd [di:] Ee [i:] Ff [ef] Gg [d3i:]H h [eɪt∫] I i [a I] J j [d eɪ ] K k [k eɪ]L l [el] M m [em] N n [en]O o [əu] P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:] S s [es] T t [ti:]U u [ju:] V v [vi:] W w [′dʌblju:] X x [eks] Y y [waI] Z z [zi:][zed] 以上我们可以看出,英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素.如:1)含元音音素[eI]字母: Aa Hh Jj Kk音标: [eɪ] [eɪt∫] [dʒeɪ ] [k eɪ]2) 含元音音素[i:]字母: Bb Cc Dd Ee GgPp Tt Vv音标: [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:] [ti:] [vi:]3) 含元音音素[e]字母: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz音标: [ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]4) 含元音音素[ju:]字母: Uu Qq Ww音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`dʌb lju:]5) 含元音音素[ai]字母: Ii Yy音标: [aI] [waI]一、音素1、单元音:2、双元音:3、清、浊辅音:二、语音的基本常识1、音节的划分一个单词的音标中有几个元音就有几个音节。
2、重读音节任何双音节或多音节单词的音标中,有重读音节和非重读音节,哪一个音节重读,该音节的左上方或该音节的元音上方标有重读符号“”。
3、浊化音4、定冠词the的读音e.g. the manc.f. the old man5、不完全爆破爆破音[p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g] 后面紧跟另一个爆破音时,前面的那个爆破音只在口腔内形成阻碍,而不能完全读出。
(完整word版)26个英文字母大小写带音标

一、26个英文字母及发音音标如下:A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [d3i:]H h [eit∫]I i [ai]J j [d3ei]K k [kei]L l [el]M m [em]N n [en]O o [əu]P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:] S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:] V v [vi:] W w [′d∧blju:]X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:]二、英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素.如:1)含元音音素[ei]:字母: Aa Hh Jj Kk音标: [ei] [eit∫][d3ei] [kei]2)含元音音素[i:]: 字母: Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv 音标: [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:] [ti:][vi:] 3)含元音音素[e]:字母: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz 音标: [ef][el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]4)含元音音素[ju:]: 字母: Uu Qq Ww音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`d∧blju:]5) 含元音音素[ai]:字母: Ii Yy 音标: [ai] [wai]字母组合发音归类1./i:/ea tea eat teacher please ice-cream peach jeans sneakers read meal seal seat beatee meet see green coffee three thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen jeep queen feed teen sheep sweet beef weekend Halloween tree sleep need week feel seed deepbetween bee feet2。
英语字母组合发音规律总结

1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i] 发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite aro und account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) []字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [] 发音字母o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eerbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [] 字母组合ear airpear bear chair air fair care there where20) [uε] hour tour poor flower shower2 容易混淆的元音[A] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said[i:] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[aU] [R:]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn [aU] [Q]found fond down done gown gone town ton3辅音1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k) card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [N] uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecough laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] very evening even every voice vestof14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z] zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [W] think thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [T] that this those these though18) [F] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washnation attention stationsocial specialsure19) [V] pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tF] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [dV] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆的辅音[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s] [W]sink think mass math miss myth sort sought[z] [T]close cloth breeze breathe[n] [N]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing添加一点:9) []字母组合al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw23) [tF] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch)catch watch match (字母组合tch)5 字母,组合音节发音规律1)a [ei] [æ] [[] [a:] [R]late private grade bake grape nation station pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2)e [i:] [e] [i] [[] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3)i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fiancécity unit 4)o [[J] [J:] [Q] [[] [R]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey company today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mock office soft honest5)u [ju] [u] [Q] [[]university refuse unique universe hugeput push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6)c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g [g] [dV] [N]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [N]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11)y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12)ar [a:] [[] [R:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [i[]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great breakidea realize14) ear [[:] [i[]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [[:] [[] [i[]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce 16)ere [i[] [Z[]here mere fere serethere17) ir [[:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [Q] [R:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flooddoor floor19) or [ R:] [[:] [[]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor [ R:] [J[]door floormoor poor boor21) our [J[] [R:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [Q] [[]house mouth mouse sound foundenough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [[J] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rosemouse house25) th [W] [T]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [F[n] [V[n]propulsion tension progression passionprotrusion provision conclusion television27) tion [F[n] [ tF[n](不常见)station nation translation attentionquestion6关于语音的几个概念:Phonics 是一种(方法), 是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来.AHD表示美语发音,The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language(简称AHD)KK音标是一套(注音符号系统),是由John Samuel Kenyon 和John Al bert Knott两位美国学者共同编著的发音词典A Pronouncing Dictionary of American1956中用于标注美式发音的符号系统, 这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法,从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标。
英语国际音标发音规则

英语国际音标发音规则1 元音:1)[ i: ] 字母组合: ee ea e ieee: three tree green sheep meet beef see seek (ee)ea: eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please (ea) e: he she me(e)ie:piece field believe receive ceiling (ie,ei)读一读:Please take a seat and have tea with me.2) [ i ] 发音字母i y e ai: sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missy: myth many twenty happy dictionarye: defect decide deliciousa: message village comradeComparison (对比):seat — sit leave — live deed — did beat — bitsheep — ship cheap — chip heel — hill3) [æ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flagshall man读一读:Pat’s cat is very fat.4) [ e ] 字母组合ea e aea: head bread pleasuree: elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesa: many any读一读:Betty never gets up early.5) [ з: ] 字母组合ir ur ear er orir: girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdur: turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday hurtear: learn earn earth heard earlyer: term her herd serveor: work worm world读一读:The girls were very nervous at first.6) [ ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uea: teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder or: doctor actor mayor author tractorou: delicious graciousar: collar familiar dollaro: together tomorrow today lesson Washington control polite a: around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan China e: men listenu: us读一读:Peter’s elder sister was a doctor.7) [ a:] 字母组合ar aar: car farm card arm gardena: fast class last glass plant aunt calm读一读:My father parked his car in front of the bar at last.8) [ ʌ] 发音字母u o ou oou: up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buso: come mother does brother love aboveou: trouble rough flourishoo: blood flood读一读:My son loves Mary very much.9) [ ɔ: ] 字母组合al or au ou ar aw oor our oreal: small wall talk tall hall ball call walkor: short more lord horse for forty sportau: author caught autumnou: bought ought foughtar: warm quarrel quarteraw: draw saw flawoor: door floorour: four mourn courtore: store more读一读:All the men in the hall were talking about the Lord’s horse.10) [ ɔ] 发音字母o ao: hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar nota: want wash what watch读一读:There are a lot of hotdogs in the box.11) [ u: ] 字母组合oo o uoo: food moon room gloom broom doom goose tootho: who do twou: true truth blue June ruler读一读:Luke chooses a pair of blue shoes.12) [ u ] 字母组合oo ou uoo: look good foot bookou: should could wouldu: put full bull pull pusho: woman wolf读一读:The woman is looking at the book.13) [ ei ] 发音字母a ay ea ai eya: age name cake late gate plane Aprilay: play say may way dayea: great breakai: rain paint plain straightey: they grey读一读:She ate eight pieces of cakes the day before yesterday.14) [ ai ] 发音字母i y ie igh eighi: bike fine find niney: my try fly eyeie: die lie tieigh: light night high mighteigh: height读一读:Mike might buy a new bike.15) [ aʊ] 字母组合ou owou: house out ground account count sound loud around mouse ow: flower down now cow how town读一读:Our house has a brown mouse.16) [ εʊ] 发音字母o ow oao: home cold go no phone host ghostow: know low below grow blow show flowoa: boat coat goal读一读:The old boat was floating slowly on the cold river. 17) [ ɔi ] 字母组合oy oioy: boy toy joyoi: oil soil voice choice boil读一读:The spoiled boy made a loud voice.18) [ iə] 字母组合e eer eare: serious periodeer: beer deerear: ear hear clear near dear读一读:Can you hear him clearly?19) [ eə] 字母组合ear air are ereear: pear bear swearere: thereair: chair air fairare: care dare hare stare fareere: there where读一读:The bear is staring at the hare.20) [ ʊə] our oor uretour poor sure读一读:The poor peasant found a jewel box in the pool.2 容易混淆的元音[æ] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen s ad said[i:] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[aʊ] [ɔ:]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn [aʊ] [εʊ] [ʌ] [ɔ]found fond down done gown gone town ton3 辅音1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push读一读:Peter helps Pat pick up the newspaper.2) [b] book big boot bike bread break rubber about baby cab rob读一读:Big boxes of bears were brought aboard.3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city cat text last doctor bottle letter 读一读:Two ticket takers took a taxi.4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary读一读:Debbie did not destroy Darrell’s dishes.5) [k] k: king kite key look cook book kitchen skyc: card cat cream correct climb come accountch: school scheduleck: kick quick[ks] x: fox box oxygen x-ray读一读:Good coolies could be cooked bu good cookies cook.6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language读一读:A big black bug bit a big black pig.7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb读一读:Many a little makes a miracle.8) [n] n: pen ten nine fine night noon moon cleankn: knock knife know knee读一读:The thin man is an African dancer.9) [ŋ] n: unclenk: bank think thank junkng: English sing ring thing king morning evening读一读:The singer sang too many long songs.10) [l] l: long land lend lord fly flag black-l: world cold could goal soul-ll: tall ill bell读一读:The little children are listening carefully in the classroom.11) [r] r: read red right run roomWr: write wrong读一读:The rich man called Frank is carrying a bag of rice.12) [f] f: five fly fine flag frog fog roof life wife knifegh: cough laugh roughph: physics photo pnone读一读:Frank found some fresh flowers for his friend.13) [v] v: very evening even every voice vestf: of读一读:He saved five hundred to visit his wife in vacation.14) [s] s: six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarfc: license city cease ceiling celebratece: licence piece juice science lance space ace读一读:The Spanish speak Spanish in Spain.15) [z] z: zoo zebra zero zapse: close nose noise suppose those whose rose use读一读:Lazy Lucy is crazy about cheese.16) [θ] think thank three thirty tooth mouth读一读:Thick sticks think thin sticks are sick.17) [ð] that this those these though读一读:My brother told me that the weather there was terrible the other night.18) [ ∫] sh: sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washt: nation attention stationc: social specials: sure读一读:She sells seashell on the sea shore.19) [ʒ] pleasure usually measure vision读一读:They usually watch television for pleasure.20) [h] h: hot hop home house horse howwh: who whose whole读一读:Henry helped Helen to hide the heavy box in the exhibition.21) [w] wh: when what wherew: window wind wood读一读:When will we go away?22) [j] y: yes year yell you your yolk yellow读一读:Yes, you may use my yellow pen.23) [t∫] ch: child chicken China chair lunch ouch teachtch: catch watch matcht: picture nature读一读:Charles is watching a football match on Channel 5.24) [tʒ] ge: age language cabbage stage bridgej: joy enjoy join J uly June junk just Jackg: geography genius German vegetable读一读:The judge, in his jeans, jumped into a jeep.25) [tr] tr: tree country try treat track trunk读一读:Don’t trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.26) [dr] dr: dry dream drop drive drink读一读:The drunk driver drove his truck in his dream. 27) [ts] ts: students boots boats goats nuts读一读:The cats are biting the rats.28) [dz] ds: goods woods moods hoods读一读:These roads lead to the woods.4 容易混淆的辅音[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s] [θ]sink think mass math miss myth sort sought[z] [ð]close cloth breeze breathe[n] [ŋ]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing5 字母,组合音节发音规律1) a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ]late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinema fast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2) e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3) i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken piano city unit pig4) o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ]host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest5) u [ju] [u] [ʌ] [ə]University refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6) c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7) g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] (美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11) y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12)ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:]farm card garden mark dollar warm quarrel quarter 13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə]cease season breathe feature meat pleasebread breast breath meadow weathergreat breakidea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ə: ] [ə]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singer16) ere [iə] [eə]here merethere17) ir [ə: ]shirt girl skirtire [aiə]:admire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:]room tool cool moon noon foodgood foot stood wood wool cook book blood flooddoor floor19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor [ɔ:] [ʊə]door floormoor poor boor21) our [aʊə] [ɔ:]hour flour lourpour court four mourn22) ou [aʊ] [ʌ] [ə]house mouth mouse sound found enough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [əʊ] [aʊ]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose lose posemouse house goose rose25) th [θ] [ð]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ʃən] [ʒən]Propulsion tension progression passionprotrusion provision conclusion television27) tion [ʃən ] [tʃən](不常见)station nation translation attention question6 关于语音的几个概念:音素: 音的最小单位,英语中有48 个音素.音节: 由元音和辅音构成的发音单位.元音: 发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20 个元音. 辅音: 发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28 个辅音.开音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音的e kite cake name bike make take home plane shine2)辅音+元音he hi go no do be tree three hello闭音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head2)元音+辅音it is of in on up out ant。
26个英文字母及发音音标

26个英文字母及发音音标如下:Aa [e] Bb [bi:] Cc [si:] Dd [di:] Ee [i:] Ff [ef] Gg [di:] Hh [e t∫] I i [ɑ] J j [de] K k [ke] L l [el] Mm [em]N n [en] O o [әu] P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:] S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:]V v [vi:]W w [′dΛblju:]X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:]/[zed]以上我们可以看出,英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素.如: з1)含元音音素[ei]字母: Aa Hh Jj Kk音标: [e] [e t∫] [de] [ke]2) 含元音音素[i:]字母:Bb Cc DdEe Gg PpTt Vv音标: [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [di:] [pi:][ti:] [vi:]3) 含元音音素[e] 字母: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz音标: [ef] [el][em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]4) 含元音音素[ju:] 字母: Uu Qq Ww音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`dΛblju:]5) 含元音音素[ɑ]字母: Ii音标: [ɑ] Yy 音标:[wɑ]英语发音规则1.开音节1)以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。
例:be,he。
2)以辅音字母(r 除外)+不发音的e结尾的音节。
例:make,like。
* 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。
2.闭音节以一个或几个辅音字母(r 除外)结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节,称为闭音节。
例:map,desk,is。
* 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。
字母a,e,i,o,u 在重读音节中的读法字母名称位置读音举例a /ei/ 开音节/ei/ name,take闭音节// map,bage /i:/ 开音节/i:/ be,he闭音节/e/ egg,besti /ai/开音节/ai/ like,kite闭音节/i/ bit,fito /ou/开音节/ou/ note,no闭音节// dog,lotu /ju:/开音节/ju:/ mute,use闭音节 // bus,cut英语重读闭音节英语重读闭音节就是重读音节为闭音节的音节。
英语国际音标表(发音字母及单词举例)改良版

26个英文字母A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di: ]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [dʒi:]H h [eit∫]I i [ai]J j [dʒei] K k [kei] L l [el] M m [em] N n [en] O o [ou] P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:] S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:] V v [vi:] W w [′dΛblju:]X x [eks] Y y [wai]Z z [zi:][zed]48个英语音标(国际音标)元音单元音前元音[i:] [ɪ] [e] [æ]中元音[ʌ] [ɜ:] [ə]后元音[u:] [ʊ] [ɔ:] [ɒ] [ɑ:] 双元音开合双元音[eɪ] [aɪ] [ɔɪ] [əʊ] [aʊ]集中双元音[ɪə] [eə] [ʊə]辅音爆破音清辅音[p] [t] [k]浊辅音[b] [d] [g]摩擦音清辅音[f] [s] [ʃ] [θ] [h]浊辅音[v] [z] [ʒ] [ð]破擦音清辅音[tʃ] [tr] [ts]浊辅音[dʒ] [dr] [dz]鼻音(浊辅音)[m] [n] [ŋ]舌则音(浊辅音)[l] [r]半元音(浊辅音)[w] [j]元音(20个)短元音[æ] [e] [ɪ] [ɒ] [ʌ] [ʊ] [ə]长元音[i:] [ɔ:] [ɑ:] [u:] [ɜ:]双元音[eɪ] [aɪ] [əʊ] [aʊ] [ɔɪ] [ɪə] [eə] [ʊə] [ju:] (新增)辅音(28个)轻辅音[ p ] [ t ] [ k ] [ f ] [ θ] [ s ]浊辅音[ b ] [ d ] [ g ] [ v ] [ ð ] [ z ]轻辅音[ ʃ] [ h ] [ ts ] [ tʃ] [ tr ]浊辅音[ ʒ] [ r ] [ dz ] [ dʒ] [ dr ]鼻音[ m ] [ n ] [ ŋ]半元音[ j ] [ w ]边音[ ǀ ]新旧英语国际音标对照表Vowels 元音新i: ɪ e æЗ: əΛu: ʊɔ: 旧i: i e æə: əΛu: u ɔ: 新ɒɑ: eɪaɪɔɪəʊaʊɪəeəʊə旧ɔɑ: ei ai ɔi əu au iəεəuəConsonants辅音无变化p b t d k g f v s zθðm n ŋl r h w jʃʒtʃdʒtr dr ts dz音标对应字母速记法元音[ɑ:]发音字母及组合 a ar au al ear阿姨(au nt)一半(h al f)的心(h ear t)全放在长草(gr a ss)的花园(g ar den)上了单词举例:c ar小汽车f ar m 农场l au gh笑p ar k公园st ar星f a st 快速的cl a ss班级gl a ss眼镜gr a ss草a unt姑妈[ ʌ ]发音字母及组合o u oo ou我血液(bl oo d)里都流淌着对有阳光(s u n)的国家(c ou ntry)的爱(l o ve)单词举例:s u n太阳b u t但是r u n跑l u ck运气c u p杯子b u s公共汽车c o me来m o ther妈妈l o ve爱ab o ve上面的tr ou ble烦恼bl oo d血fl oo d淹没——————————————————[ɜ:]发音字母及组合er ear ir or ur our护士(n ur se)很早(ear ly)就穿着她的(h er)裙子(sh ir t)环游(j our ney)世界(w or ld)了单词举例:g ir l女孩sh ir t衬衫sk ir t裙子th ir ty三十th ir d第三b ir d小鸟t ur n 转动n ur se护士t ur tle海龟Th ur sday 星期四l ear n学习ear th地球t er m学期h er她的w or k工作w or ld世界[ә]发音字母及组合 a e i o u ar er or ure ou re ur中心(cent re)医院医生(doct or)的父亲(fath er)认为糖(sug ar)很美味(delici ou s)单词举例:teach er教师rememb er记得moth er妈妈fath er爸爸doct or医生act or男演员auth or作家famili ar熟悉的doll ar美元pand a熊猫pictu re图画t o gether一起t o morrow明天t o day今天less o n功课a round周围a go以前的pand a熊猫b a nan a香蕉——————————————————[i:]发音字母及组合 e ea ee ey ei ie i傍晚(e vening)警察(pol i ce)收到(rec ei ve)三(thr ee)件(p ie ce)叶子(l ea f)型的钥匙(k ey)单词举例:thr ee三tr ee树gr ee n绿色sh ee p羊m ee t遇见b ee蜜蜂s ee看ea t吃t ea茶m ea t 肉l ea ve离开l ea f 树叶t ea cher教师sp ea k说话cl ea n干净的pl ea se请h e他sh e她m e我p ie ce块rec ei ve收到[I]发音字母及组合 a e i u y ay ey ui晴朗的(sunn y)周日(Sund ay)猴子(monk ey)和猪(p i g)开始(b e gin)忙着(b u sy)建造(b ui ld)村庄(vill a ge) 单词举例:s i t坐p i g猪b i g大的i t它i s是f i sh鱼bus y忙的man y许多的happ y快乐的d i ctionar y字典mon ey钱——————————————————[ɔ:]发音字母及组合 a ar au aw al or oor ore ou oar our上船(b oar d)后,科尔(c or e)的女儿(d au ghter)想要(w a nt)在舞会(b al l)的地板(fl oor)上画画(dr aw)取暖(w ar m)单词举例:sm al l小的w al l墙壁t al k讲t al l高的b al l球w al k 走sh or t短的m or e更多的h or se马f or为了f or ty四十sp or t运动au thor作家au tumn秋天c au ght 捉住f our四w ar m暧和的fl oor地面d oor门w a ter水[ɒ]发音字母及组合 a au o ou ow澳大利亚(Au strilia)的狗(d o g)咳嗽(c ou gh)了一声,装作知识很渊博(kn ow ledge)的样子单词举例:o n在...上面h o t 热的f o x狐狸d o g狗sh o p商店st o p 停止w a nt想要w a s洗w a tch 看——————————————————[u:]发音字母及组合o oe oo ou u ui ew谁(wh o)能在独木舟(can oe)上拿着尺(r u ler)吃食物(f oo d)和水果(fr ui t),我就给他一张我起草(dr ew)的优惠券(c ou pon)单词举例:f oo d 食物r oo m 房间t oo th牙齿sch oo l学校m oo n月球sh o e鞋d o做tw o二tr u e真实的bl u e蓝色r u ler尺[ʊ]发音字母及组合o oo u oul ou看起来(l oo k)子弹(b u llet)能(c oul d)打到狼(w o lf)的单词举例:p u t 放摆f u ll全部p u sh推l oo k 看g oo d 好f oo t 足b oo k书w oo d木头sh ou ld 应该c ou ld 能c oo k 煮m o ve 移动——————————————————[e]发音字母及组合 e ea a ai ue ie吃早饭(br ea kfast)的时候,书桌(d e sk)旁的很多(m a ny)客人(g ue st)都说(s ai d)我很友好(fr ie ndly)单词举例:h ea d头br ea d 面包b e ll 钟l e g 腿e gg蛋rem e mber 记得p e n钢笔l e sson功课b e tter 更好的d e sk 书桌hot e l 旅馆y e s是[æ]发音字母及组合 a ai格子(pl ai d)包(b a g)单词举例:b a g书包h a nd手h a ppy快乐的h a t帽子m a p地图b a d坏的bl a ck黑色b a ck后面d a d爸爸m a n男人a t 在- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -双元音[aɪ] 发音字母及组ei eye i y ie igh uy那个高(h igh)家伙(g uy)哭(cr y)起来其中一个(ei ther)眉毛(eye brow)就打结(t ie)了,太棒(n i ce)了单词举例:b i ke自行车k i te风筝r i ce米f i nd发现l i ght灯n i ght夜晚M y我的tr y试fl y飞行e y e眼睛kn i fe刀t i me时间[eɪ]发音字母及组合 a i ai ay ey ea ei eigh他们(th ey)八(eigh t)个都说那个黑色(br ea k)面纱(v ei l)也许(m ay)是下雨天(r ai n)防蛇(sn a ke)的单词举例:n a me名字c a ke蛋糕a ge 年龄pl a ne飞机A pril四月Pl ay玩s ay说可以m ay可以w ay路d a y天l a ke湖Gr ea t重大的br ea k打破th ey他们gr ey灰色g a me游戏R ai n雨p ai nt油漆pl ai n普通的[əʊ] 发音字母及组合o oa ow ou山羊(g oa t)用鼻子(n o se)闻我肩膀(sh ou lder)上的雪(sn ow)单词举例: h o me家c o ld寒冷的g o走h o pe希望n o se鼻子Kn ow知道l ow低的bel ow在...下面gr ow生长b ow l碗B oa t小船c oa t外套g oa l目的——————————————————[ɔɪ]发音字母及组合oi oy玩具(t oy)硬币(c oi n)单词举例:b oy男孩t oy玩具oi l油v o ice声音ch oi ce选择[aʊ]发音字母及组合ou ow花(fl ow er)房(h ou se)单词举例:h ou se房子ou t外面的m ou th口s ou nd声音m ou se鼠bl ou se花fl ow er在下面d ow n上衣n ow现在c ow母牛h ow多么————————————————————————————————————[ɪə]发音字母及组合 e ear eer ea ier eo这个年代(e ra)也真(r ea lly)没听说(h ear)过牡丹(p eo ny)能刺穿(p ier ce)鹿(d eer)的单词举例:b eer啤酒y ear年龄ear耳朵n ear在....近旁id ea主意[ʊə]发音字母及组合oor our ure u陪审团(j u ry)一起旅行(t our),真是穷(p oor)的一清二白(p ure)单词举例:s ure当然p oor贫穷的t our旅行[eə]发音字母及组合air ear ere are eir椅子(ch air)那边(th ere)是他们(th eir)爱吃梨(p ear)的兔子(h are)单词举例:p ear梨子b ear熊ch air椅子air空气th ere在那里wh ere在哪里c are注意p air一双h air头发[ju:]发音字母及组合u eau单词举例:M u sic音乐yo u你T u esday星期二u se使用beautiful[‘bju:təful] adj.美丽的- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 辅音(清/浊)[p]发音字母及组合p pp pe单词举例:p en钢笔p ig宠物p a p er纸p lay玩a pp le苹果[b]发音字母及组合 b bb be单词举例:b oy男孩b all球b ed床b ag书包b ee蜜蜂——————————————————[t]发音字母和字母组合t tt te单词举例:boa t小船t able桌子coa t外套goa t山羊t alk谈话[d]发音字母和字母组合 d dd de ed单词举例:d og狗d o做d ate日期d octor医生d esk书桌——————————————————[k]发音字母及组合 c k ck ch ke qu厨子(c oo k)在学校湖(la ke)里抓鸡(co ck)也是一项技术活(techni qu e)单词举例:k ite风筝k ing国王k itchen厨房c an能c ar小汽车c ake蛋糕lo ck锁c up杯k ey钥匙mil k牛奶c oo k煮[g]发音字母及组合g gg gh gu gue见鬼(gh ost)!那个戴眼镜(g lass)的导游(gu ide)午饭只给我和同事(collea gue)一个鸡蛋(e gg) 单词举例:g et变成g lass眼镜g rass草e gg蛋g ive给ba g书包——————————————————[f]发音字母及组合 f ff fe ph gh五(f ive)只大象(ele ph ant)在笑(lau gh)长颈鹿(gira ff e)寿命(li fe)短单词举例:f ox 狐狸f ish鱼lau gh笑ph oto 照片ele ph ant 象[v]发音字母及组合v ve爱(lo ve)心花瓶(v ase)单词举例:v ery很v ase花瓶fi v e五lo v e爱wa v e挥手ele v en十一——————————————————[s]发音字母及组合s ss se sc c ce你可以感觉(se nse)到这个城市(c ity)有很多明星(s tar)、老板(bo ss)、科学家(s ce ntist),真是太棒(ni ce)了单词举例:s ix六s ing唱s now雪c inema电影院c ity城市[z]发音字母及组合z ze s se es姐妹们(sister s)才认识到(reali ze)原来动物园(z oo)里的狼(wolv es)不爱吃玫瑰(ro se)的单词举例:z oo 动物园z ero 零pi zz a 比萨饼the se这些tho se那些——————————————————[θ]发音字母及组合th单词举例:th in瘦的th ank感谢th ree三[ð]发音字母和字母组合th单词举例:th is这th at那th ese这些th ose那些——————————————————[∫]发音字母及组合s si sh ci ch tis ugar),特别的(spe ci al)大厨(ch ef)都爱很谨慎(cau ti ons)地在绵羊(sh eep)上散糖(后来开会(ses si on)决定叫它棉花糖单词举例:sh ip船sh oe鞋sh op商店sh ort短的[ʒ]发音字母及组合s si(on)ge gi z城里经常(u s ually)出现幻影(mira ge)刺客,政权(re gi me)当局决定(deci si on)将其扣押(sei z ure)单词举例:us u ally 通常televi si on 电视机ca s ual 偶然的trea s ure财宝——————————————————[h]发音字母及组合h wh谁的(wh ose)头发(h air)单词举例:h ot热的h e他h at帽子h as有[r]发音字母及组合r rr rh wr鹦鹉(pa rr ot)在马路上(r oad)有节奏(rh ythm)的写字(wr ite)单词举例:r ed红r ead读r ain雨r un跑- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -[t∫]发音字母及组合t ch tch老师(tea ch er),看(wa tch)这个问题(ques t ion)!单词举例:ch air椅子ch icken小鸡ch inese中国人wat ch观看[dʒ]发这个音的字母及组合g ge dge j怎么判断(ju dge)橘子(oran ge)上是姜(gin g er)还是果汁(j am)单词举例:oran ge橙pa ge页j ob工作j eep吉普车j ump跳跃——————————————————[ts]发这个音的字母及组合ts tes单词举例:ha ts帽子ca ts猫coa ts外衣boa ts小船studen ts学生[dz]发这个音的字母及组合ds des单词举例:be ds床han ds手car ds牌ban ds乐队——————————————————[tr]发音字母及组合tr单词举例:tr ee树tr ain火车tr y试tr ousers裤子[dr]发音字母及组合dr单词举例:dr y干的dr ink喝dr ess女服dr iver驾驶员dr aw画- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 鼻音[m]发音字母及组合m mm mn me mb秋天(autu mn)这个时间(ti me),猴子(m onkey)会爬上(cli mb)树找好吃的(yu mm y)单词举例:m any许多的m eat肉m other妈妈m usic音乐[n]发音字母及组合n nn ne kn gn晚餐(di nn er)刀(kn ock)是根据香蕉(ba n ana)设计(desi gn)的单词举例:n o不n ot不n oodle面条n ew新的n ow现在[ŋ]发音字母和字母组合n ng单词举例:lo ng 长的si ng唱——————————————————边音[l]发音字母和字母组合l ll单词举例:l ook看l ong长的l eft左边的l ight灯l et 让——————————————————半元音[w]发音字母及组合w wh单词举例:w ord字w inter冬天w indow 窗口wh at什么wh ere在那里wh en什么时候[j]发音字母及组合y e单词举例:y ear年y ellow黄色y ou你y es是1、音节的划分一个单词的音标中有几个元音就有几个音节。
26个英文字母大小写带音标

26个英文字母大小写带音标26个英文字母及发音音标如下:Aa [ei] Bb [bi:] Cc [si:] Dd [di:] Ee [i:] Ff [ef] Gg [d3i:] Hh [eit∫] Ii [ai] Jj [d3ei] Kk [kei] Ll [el] Mm [em] Nn [en] Oo [əu] Pp [pi:] Qq [kju:] Rr [ɑ:] Ss [es] Tt [ti:] Uu [ju:] Vv [vi:] Ww[′d∧blju:] Xx [eks] Yy [wai] Zz [zi:]英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素。
如:1) 含元音音素 [ei]:字母:Aa Hh Jj Kk 音标:[ei] [eit∫] [d3ei] [kei]2) 含元音音素 [i:]:字母:Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp 音标:[bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:] [ti:] [vi:]3) 含元音音素 [e]:字母:Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx 音标:[ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]4) 含元音音素 [XXX:]:字母:Uu Qq Ww 音标:[XXX:] [kju:] [`d∧blju:]5) 含元音音素 [ai]:字母:Ii Yy 音标:[ai] [wai]字母组合发音归类:1./i:/XXX ice-cream XXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXX XXX XXX XXXXXXneed week XXX beef feet2./au/XXXXXXXXXXXX3./əu/The sound /əu/ is XXX: ow。
yellow。
rainbow。
window。
snowy。
snowman。
know。
tomorrow。
rows。
how。
grow。
boat。
coat。
raincoat。
goat。
road。
字母(组合)发音及音标发音规律

英语音标发音规律的归纳1 .元音1) [i:] 发音字母: ee ea e ie ei①字母组合ee发/i:/音,如:feed see fourteen thirteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen knee sheep meet three tree green②字母组合ea发/i:/音,如:easy sea peach speak clean eat cheap east leave leaf leaves team season tea teacher please③字母e发/i:/音,如:people me she he fever email Chinese④字母组合ie发/i:/音,如:piece field⑤字母组合ei发/i:/音,如:receive2) [i] 发音字母i y e①字母i发/i/音,如:chip instead winner ill biskuit fix animal visit bit river fifteen still American America finish dirty invent important printing print practise win finger difficult expensive village in into stick fantastic ring capital Australia lift invitation his thirty-six inside miss nothing office sandwich delicious amazing click scissors history ticket building sit picture it is big build②字母y发/i/音,如:easy lovely naughty worry twenty fifty thirty forty sixty seventy eighty ninety dirty bicycle angry only thirsty any anything every everywhere everyone country heavy stuty carry1busy history many happy dictionary③字母e发/i/音,如:elephant glasses perfect report because reply delicious return decide before planet3) [ ] 发音字母a字母a发/ /音,如:hamburger dragon man taxi Saturday apple grandparent bad had have angry ran practise happy happen matter clap fantastic planet at cspital Canada map language back granddad sandwich carry hand bag and bad black hat can4) [e] 发音字母:ea e a①字母组合ea发/e/音,如:instead head headache heavy bread pleasure②字母e发/e/音,如:get wet careful pet test clever elephant help helpful twenty them then yes yesterday second vegetable Wednesday seven seventeen seventy tell American invent went fell medicine every everyone end when message special west send restaurant sell well men qusetionsell lesson bed desk yes watermelon③字母a发/e/音,如:careful air airport any anything parent grandparent many5) [ε:] 发音字母:ir ur ear or er①字母组合ir发/ε:/音,如:bird gir thirteen thirty first dirty thirsty sir skirt circle②字母组合ur发/ε:/音,如:hamburger Thurday hurt return turn nurse③字母组合ear发/ε:/音,如:learn earth heard learnt wear④字母组合or发/ε:/音,如:work worker word world⑤字母组合er发/ε:/音,如:perfect nervous hers her serve6) [ ] 发音字母:er or ou ar o a e u①字母组合er发/ /音,如:hamburger winner computer clever driver river tiger write yesterday after paper monster water watermelon finger matter fever concert father mother sister brother worker teacher writer player shoulder another theater speaker farme②字母组合or发/ /音,如:doctor③字母组合ou发/ /音,如:nervous delicious④字母组合ar发/ /音,如:dollar⑤字母o发/ /音,如:London phone second tomorrow potato history together today⑥字母a发/ /音,如:woman policeman vegetable American away machine banane Canada Australia chocolate amazing elephant China Japen⑦字母e发/ /音,如:quiet grandparent parent different hundred happen silence broken listen⑧字母组合ur发/ /音,如:Saturday surprise⑨字母i发/ /音,如:beatiful April7) [a:] 发音字母:ar a ear①字母组合ar发/a:/音,如:hard far card postcard car farm garden②字母a发/a:/音,如:fast last after dancing glasses glass grass laugh banana class plant aunt③字母组合ear发/a:/音,如:heart8) [∧] 发音字母:u o ou oo①字母u发/∧/音,如:jump puzzle but plus fun hundred cup cut duck sun much stuty up lunch bus②字母o发/∧/音,如:love lovely worry London Monday won one everyone nothing another come mother dose brother③字母组合ou发/∧/音,如:young country cousin④字母组合oo发/∧/音,如:blood flood9) [ ]发音字母:al or au our ar aw oar oor ou a①字母组合al发/ /音,如:all also small wall talk tall hall ball call walk always②字母组合or发/ /音,如:fork shorts horse more forty wore bored before for report sport north short airport③字母组合au发/ /音,如:caught④字母组合oar发/ /音,如:board roar⑤字母组合ar发/ /音,如:warm law⑥字母组合aw发/ /音,如:saw⑦字母组合our发/ /音,如:four fourteen yours course⑧字母组合oor发/ /音,如:door floor⑨字母组合ou发/ /音,如:bought thought⑩字母a发/ /音,如:water watermelon10) [ ] 发音字母o a①字母o发/ /音,如:chopsticks shop cough from clock tomorrow monster cost concert office borrow chocolate solve of hot lost lot fox fox not②字母a发/ /音,如:wash watch Astralia because sausage11) [u:] 发音字母:oo o u ou ew ui①字母组合oo发/u:/音,如:soon food tooth toothbrush toothache shoose too moon room zoo②字母o发/u:/音,如:who whose to into do two③字母u发/u:/音,如:rule flute true blue full④字母组合ou发/u:/音,如:group⑤字母组合ew发/u:/音,如:drew⑥字母组合ui发/u:/音,如:fruit juice12) [u] 发音字母:oo oul u o①字母组合oo发/u/音,如:look took good book foot②字母组合oul发/u/音,如:should would could③字母u发/u/音,如:put full pull④字母o发/u/音,如:women wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai ey ei①字母a发/ei/音,如:make cake game race take April paper ate skate made came potato space safe amazing name cake late skate ice-skating②字母组合ay发/ei/音,如:way always may maybe say day Monday Tuseday Wedneday Thurday Friday Satuiday Sunday play playground player③字母组合ea发/ei/音,如:break great④字母组合ai发/ei/音,如:wait email rain paint⑤字母组合ey发/ei/音,如:they⑥字母组合ei发/ei/音,如:eight eighteen eighty14) [ai] 发音字母i y①字母i发/ai/音,如:knife idea like Friday nice quiet wade high tiger writer nine nineteen ninety quite find bike bicycle climbice-skating ride silence lie China Chinese surprise night time sometime mine fire line kind fine die hi high night②字母y发/ai/音,如:shy try why cry reply my eye fly15) [au] 发音字母:ou ow①字母组合ou发/au/音,如:mouse loud round mountain thousand proud south house out②字母组合ow发/au/音,如:now brown flower down how town16) [ ] 发音字母o ow oa ou①字母o发/ /音,如:no cold stone old phone also go over gold only both potato drove broken hope home②字母组合ow发/ /音,如:row kown show③字母组合oa发/ /音,如:boat coat④字母组合ou发/ /音,如:shoulder17) [ ] 发音字母:oy oi①字母组合oy发/ /音,如:boy toy joy②字母组合oi发/ /音,如:point voice coin choice18) [ ] 发音字母:eer ear ere ea ie①字母组合eer发/ /音,如:beer deer②字母组合ear发/ /音,如:dear year hear near ear③字母组合ere发/ /音,如:here④字母组合ea发/ /音,如:idea⑤字母组合ie发/ /音,如:fierce19) [ ] 发音字母:ear air ere are①字母组合ear发/ /音,如:pear bear wear②字母组合air发/ /音,如:air airport chair pair repair③字母组合ere发/ /音,如:there where④字母组合are发/ /音,如:careful share20) [ ] 发音字母:our oor ure①字母组合our发/ /音,如:tour tourlist②字母组合oor发/ /音,如:poor③字母组合ure发/ /音,如:sure cure2.辅音1) [p] 字母p或者字母组合pp发/p/①字母p发/p/音,如:chopsticks people chips jump shop computer pet airport plus phone policeman pear peach parent grandparent april paper print printing cup practise potato perfect cheap upon sheep clap proundsurprise special report space planet capital map postcart playground reply point player place hope piece paper pen bus②字母组合pp发/p/音,如:happy happen2) [b] 字母b或者字母组合bb发/b/①字母b发/b/音,如:hamburger boat biscuit but bit beauifulvegetable bike bicycle bought climb break difficult bored before banana because back both blind borrow broken brown build building busy book big②字母组合bb发/b/音,如:bubble3) [t] 字母t或者字母组合tt发/t/①字母t发/t/音,如:chopsticks fast instead naughty boat late getwet shorts biscuit computer pet stomach test elephant sport visit taxi airport Saturday but bit quiet quite twenty tiger writer fruit fourteen thirteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen atparent grandparent beautiful yesterday first vegetable last tomorrow take after Tuesday fifty forty thirty sixty seventy eighty ninety tell still dirty invent important print printing went great ate bought ice-skating hurt learnt skate took take monster last practice pue water watermelon cut matter tooth toothbrush toothache potato wait difficult perfect cost shout to too two into concert report stick fantastic meet planet night east west capital postcard restaurant lift time sometimes invitation skirt point team study flute return sent get chocilate thought theater history ticket②字母组合tt发/t/音,如:pretty little kitty4) [d] 字母d或者字母组合dd发/d/①字母d发/d/音,如:hard food idea insead feed head headache day Monday cold loud wide old round hard good grandparent yesterday second find difficult different dancing dirty had gold made said ride medicine duck thousand bored field end pround Canada send postcard granddad playground blind inside bored kind sandwich delicious shoulder hand build building②字母组合dd发/d/音,如:add kiddy5) [k] 发音字母:k c x ch ck①字母k发/k/音,如:fork make cake lake work worker speak milk take ice-skating skate took break look skirt kind broken thank think ②字母c 发/k/音,如:can biscuit careful clever cold cough clock second America clean bicycle climb cut difficult perfect cost concert clap class fantastic country couzin capital Canada because card postcard chocolate circle③字母x发/k/音,如:fix fox box④字母组合ch发/k/音,如:school⑤字母组合ck发/k/音,如:chopsticks clock duck stick back6) [g] 字母g或者字母组合gg发/g/①字母g发/g/音,如:hamburger dragon get game tiger orange good grandparent granddad go gold angry finger glass glasses grass language playground get girl give②字母组合gg发/g/音,如:egg piggy7) [m] 字母m或者字母组合mm发/m/①字母m发/m/音,如:hamburger make jump game computer mouse animal man woman more from may maybe policeman them milk Monday American important climb mountain made monster came matter machine time sometimes message meet moon map muchmany my mine team miss mom morning come email zmazing men women room②字母组合mm发/m/音,如:summer mummy8) [n] 发音字母:n nn kn gn①字母n发/n/音,如:instead naughty dragon can win winner stone animal elephant man woman train nice twenty London no now new round policeman orange forteen fifteen grandparent then fun second find Monday nine ninety hundred soon dancing American clean finish learn invent national important print went mountain only monster ran run won happen watermelon medicine machine any anything silence expensive thousand everyone concert Chinese nervous when fantastic sun pianet banana country Cananda north send restaurant plauground night invitation mine point blind inside line nothing kind parent return sandwich fine sent season broken brown hand another on men wamen②字母组合nn发/n/音,如:sunnny banner③字母组合kn发/n/音,如;knee knife④字母组合gn发/n/音,如:gnaw9) [ ] 发音字母:n ng①字母n发/ /音,如:angry finger English think thank uncle②字母ng发/ /音,如:young ice-skating anything something ring language nothing zmazing building dancing printing sing morning10) [l] 字母l或者字母组合ll发/l/①字母l发/l/音,如:people lovely lake careful puzzle clever animal elephant long always loud plus helpful old London clock lot lots poleceman apple floor last April clean learn bicycle climb gold onlylast watermelon glass glasses class silence difficult wolf look village field laugh lie clap special planet capital Astralia language leave leaves play playground life lift reply laugh blind special line should rule flute player email delicious chocolate shoulder place circle build building click long world lie②字母组合ll发/l/音,如:ill all tell still wall fall fell sell well ball11) [r] 发音字母:r rr wr①字母r发/r/音,如:row Friday race from river fruit orange grandparent granddad tomorrow Apirl American print printing great anglycry ran run ride grass everyone surpise report restaurant reply return break broken brown toothbrush read red②字母组合发/r/音,如:worry carry③字母组合wr发/r/音,如:write writer12) [f] 发音字母:f ff gh ph①字母f发/f/音,如:knife fork fast food feed far fix from future fruit four fourteen forty fifteen fifty floor find fun first after fall fell finger fever perfect wolf after field before fanfastic safe fire fine five fly life②字母组合ff发/f/音,如:different off difficult③字母组合gh发/f/音,如:laugh④字母组合ph发/f/音,如:elephant phone photo13) [v] 字母v或者字母组合vv发/v/①字母v发/v/音,如:love lovely visit river seven seventeen seventy very vegetable invent fever village everyone nervous leaves heavy invitation drove solve evening over②字母组合vv发/v/音,如:divvy14) [s] 发音字母:s ss c ce se①字母s发/s/音,如:chopsticks chips instead shorts see saw biscuit stomach stone sea Saturday plus six seven speak say fast second firstlast soon still also yeaterday ice-skating skate said monster thirstysir silence expensive cost nervous surprise special stick fantastic space sun east west south Astralia send restaurant sell sometimes inside safe stuty sausage sandwich delicious sent season solve scissors history question sit student caps②字母组合ss发/s/音,如:glass glasses class grass message miss③字母c发/s/音,如:dancing bicycle medicine concert CD exercisecity④字母组合ce发/s/音,如:race nice ice-skating silence space office place piece juice⑤字母组合se发/s/音,如:mouse horse practise exercicise course15) [z] 发音字母:z se s zz①字母z发/z/音,如:amazing zoo zero②字母组合se发/z/音,如:use glasses choose Chinese surprise because leaves whose those nose③字母s发/z/音,如:easy visit always Wednesday Thursday thousand cousin sometimes yours hers his season busy scissors bags caps dogs④字母组合zz发/z/音,如:puzzle buzz16) [ ] 字母组合th发/ /音,如:them then another17) [ ] 字母组合th发/ /音,如:thirty thirsty thirteen Thursdaytooth toothbrush toothache anythingthousand north south both nothing thought theatre this that these those think three thank mouth18) [∫] 发音字母:sh tion s ch c①字母组合sh发/∫/音,如:short shop shy finish wash shout show sheep should shoulder toothbrush ship she②字母组合tion发/∫/音,如:invitation national③字母s发/∫/音,如:sure④字母组合ch发/∫/音,如:machine⑤字母c发/∫/音,如:special delicious19) [ ] 字母组合ur发/ /音,如:pleasure20) [h] 发音字母:h wh①字母h发/h/音,如:如:hard hamburger head headache horse helpful high hundrend hurt happen heavy hear hand hope history hot home house how②字母组合wh发/h/音,如:who whose21) [w] 发音字母:w wh①字母w发/w/音,如:wet win winner worry twenty wide work Wednesday wash wall went away won well water watermelon wait wolf west watch we②字母组合wh发/w/音,如:why when what where22) [j] 字母y发/j/音,如:young yesterday year you yours yellow23) [t∫] 发音字母:ch tch①字母组合ch发/ t∫/音,如:chopsticks chips peach cheap China Chinese much chocolate lunch teach teacher②字母组合tch发/ t∫/音,如:watch catch match24) [ ] 发音字母:ge j g ch①字母组合ge发/ /音,如:orange vegetable villiage age message language sausage②字母j发/ /音,如:jump joy July June③字母g发/ /音,如:gym④字母组合ch发/ /音,如:sandwich25) [tr] 字母组合tr发/tr/音,如:try train tree Astralia country26) [dr] 字母组合dr发/dr/音,如:dragon hundred dream drink27) [ts] 字母组合ts发/ts/音,如:shorts students boats lots28) [dz] 字母组合ds发/ds/音,如:goods woods1、英语音标发音表关于语音的几个概念:音素: 音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.音节: 由元音和辅音构成的发音单位.元音: 发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音. 辅音: 发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音.开音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e kite cake name bike make take home plane shine2)辅音+元音he hi go no do be tree three hello闭音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head2)元音+辅音it is of in on up out ant英语国际音标共48个音素,其中元音音素20个,辅音音素28个。
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I type: [ı:]
P e te m e
II type: [
e ]
p e t p e n
III type:
e +r [ə:]h e r t e r m
IV type
e +r+vowel (e/y/i )
[ıə]
h e r e m e r e
Ee
Reading Rules. Vowel “E e ”
1 Read the words.
[ı:] me he we she Steve Pete
be [e]
help pen bed ten Meg let pencil get bet
[ə:]
her term person perfect serve Bert verb
[ıə]
here mere sphere
2. Find odd one out.
1. she, me, tree, Steve, we.
2. let, bet, pen cent, be.
3. game, sphere, mere, sere
4. person, her, serve, here.
5. bee, deep, knee, pen, keen.
6. read, bean, been, meat. 3. Complete the table., step
spell, tree, Berth, neat, Pete, deed, eve, get, stern, she, set, tea, mere, bee, pen, here, her, bed, team, we,
sphere, mercy, flea, west, he, best, better, bean, seen, shell, term, pet, be.
I [ı:]
II [e]
III [ə:] IV [ıə]
***
Sven said, “Ted, send ten tents” Ted said “Sven, send ten cents . When Sven sent Ted ten cents, Then Ted sent Sven ten tents. ***
-Tell me, little Pete, What you like to eat. -Well, I like to eat, Tasty cakes and sweets. ***
Pete has got a pencil, Pete has got a pen.
He draws with his pencil And writes with his pen.
5.Write the transcription. he cent here read her we sell deed stern seat mere tree bean
6. Write the words.
[m ı: pen h ə: sf ıə m ı:t step t ə:m ]
ee [ı:]
tree green fee teeth geese been
4. Read. Seven selfish shellfish. She sells seashells on the seashore of the seashells. ea [ı:]
sea tea meat
read。