英语音标大全及常见英文字母组合发音1份

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(完整版)音标中的字母及字母组合发音

(完整版)音标中的字母及字母组合发音

一、音标分类国际音标分为元音和辅音,元音相当于汉语中的韵母a o e, 辅音相当于汉语中的b p m.一、元音音素对应的字母或字母组合发音1. [ə:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ir er ur ear orir: bird girl skirt first third shirter: her serve termur: nurse Thursday turtle purpleear: early learn earthor: word work world根据发音规则,圈出每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。

(1)thirty bear thirsty where(2)bank king her nurse(3)turtle bird rabbit knee(4)room run shirt term2.[ə] 发这个音的字母和字母组合er ar or a ureer:teacher brother dinner father sisteror:doctor actorar: sugara:panda about sofa Chinaure: picture根据发音规则,每组分别圈出2个含有音素[ә]的单词。

(1)mother sofa road smile(2)sit father sister food(3)hair deer tiger China(4)sugar soon ear farmer3.[ɔ] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o ao: fox coffee shop dog doctora: watch根据发音规则,每组分别圈出2个含有音素[ɔ]的单词。

(1)doctor teacher box clothes(2)cold zoo clock dog(3)love boss lot violin(4)watch beach fox girl4.[ɔ:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a aw al or oora: wateraw: draw strawberryal: ball wallor: horse corn fork or shortoor: floor door根据发音规则,找出发[ɔ:]的1个单词写在后面的横线上。

(完整word版)英语音标大全及常见英文字母组合发音[1],推荐文档

(完整word版)英语音标大全及常见英文字母组合发音[1],推荐文档

1元音:[i:] [i] [A] [e] [[ : ] [[] [a : ] [Q] [R : ] [R] [U : ] [U][ei] [ai] [aU] [EU] [Ri ] [i[] [Z[] [UE]1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree gree n sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clea n pleasehe she mepiece receive ceili ng2) [i]发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dicti onarydefect decide delicious3) []发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e]字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasureelepha nt electric remember sell shell less on better bed desk hotel yes many any 5) [ e 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ £字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop less on Wash ington con trol polite around acco unt ago elepha nt manta banana Can ada Japa n chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:]字母组合ar acar farm card arm garde nfast class last glass pla nt aunt calm8) []发音字母u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourishblood flood9) []字母组合al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autu mnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw10) []发音字母o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:]字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u]字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book should couldput full bull pull pushwoma n wolf13) [ei]发音字母a ay ea ai eyn ame cake late gate pla ne Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai]发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au]字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground acco unt count sound loud around mouseflower dow n now cow how tow n16) [ e L发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal 17) []字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [i s字母组合eerbeer deer ear idea n ear here fierce19) []字母组合ear airpear bear chair air fair care there where20) [u s ] hour tour poor flower shower2容易混淆的元音[A] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said[i:] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid[e] [ ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[aU] [R :]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn [aU] [Q] found fond dow n done gow n gone tow n ton3辅音1)pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] tree two ten ton tow n twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dicti onary5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky ( 发音字母k)card cat cream correct climb come account accept ( 发音字母c) fox box oxygen x-ray ( 发音字母x)school schedule schema ( 字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long lan guage7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine ni ght noon moon clea n9) [N] uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening10) [l] lo ng land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecough laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] very evening eve n every voice vestof14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf ( 发音字母s) license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate ( 发音字母c)lice nee piece juice scie nee lance space ace ( 字母组合ce)15) [z] zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [W] think thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [T] that this those these though18) [F] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washn atio n atte nti on stati onsocial specialsure19) [V] pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] whe n what where win dow wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow字母组合ch) 23) [tF] child chicke n china chair lunch ouch teach( catch watch match (字母组合tch)24) [dV] age Ian guage cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] stude nts boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆的辅音[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s] [W]sink thi nk mass math miss myth sort sought [z] [T] close cloth breeze breathe [n ] [N] thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing5字母,组合音节发音规律1) a [ei] [? ] [[] [a:] [R]late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan pare nt family glad flag accept about above formative mach ine cin ema fast last glass class past father wash what watch want2) e [i:] [e] [i][[]不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message gen erate pebble decide pretty previous result restore problem prosperous stude nt con fide nt active table late wife store lecture3) i [ai] [i] high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicke n pia no fianc city unit4) o [J] [J:] [Q] [[] [R]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey compa ny today tomorrow together con trol collect losthot mock office soft hon est5) u [ju] [u] [Q][[]uni versity refuse unique uni verse huge put push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6) c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceili ng celebrate cell cease7) g 回[dV] [N]girl grade glass glade bag flag village vegetable bridge gen tlema n gym long song sing morning eve ning8) l [l]读音不同listen learn Ianguage collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool ani mal9) n [n ] [N]moon ni ght no odle nu mberun cle hungry angry young10) r [r][[](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11) y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuni versity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12) ar [a:] [[] [R:]farm card garde n markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei ] [i[] cease seas on breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great breakidea realize14) ear [[:]叩learn earth earn heardhear n ear clear ear fear15) er [[:][[] [i[]deserve serve her pers onteacher driver an ger sin gerserious experie nee mysterious fierce16) ere 叩[Z[]here mere fere serethere17) ir [[:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [Q] [R:] room tool cool moon noon goof food good foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flood door floor19) or [ R:][[:][[]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior sen ator20) oor [ R:] [J[]door floormoor poor boor21) our [J[] [R:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [Q][[]house mouth mouse sound foundeno ugh trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [[J] [au] win dow meadow know show low now tow n how dow n cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rosemouse house25) th [W] [T]thank think thought clothclothes that this the n tha n26) sio n [F[ n] [V[ n]propulsi on tension progressi on passi on protrusi on provisi on con clusi on televisi on 27) tion [F[n] [ tF[n]( 不常见)stati on n ati on tran slati on atte nti on questio n。

英语国际音标表字母组合发音

英语国际音标表字母组合发音

一、英语国际音标表(48个)1. 元音(20个)长元音/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ /ə:/ /i:/ / u:/短元音/ʌ/ /ɔ/ /ə//i/ /u/ /e/ /æ/双元音/ei/ /ai/ /ɔi/ /iə/ /εə/ /uə/ /əu/ /au /2.辅音(28个)轻辅音/p/ / t / / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音/ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j/ / w/边音/ l /3.元音及字母组合对照1)[i:] 字母组合: ee ea e ie eibeef /bi:f/ tea /ti:/ meat /mi:t/ me /mi:/ piece /pi:s/ receive /ri'si:v/2)[ i ] 字母组合: i y e uipig /pig/ happy /'hæpi/ decide /di'said/ build /bild/3)[æ] 发音字母: aflag /flæg/ map /mæp/ bag /bæg/ hand /hænd/4)[e] 字母组合: ea e ahead /hed/ bread /bred/ desk /desk/ many /'meni/5)[ə:] 字母组合: ir ur ear er orgirl /gə:l/ skirt /skə:t/ nurse /nə:s/ earn /ə:n/ her /hə:/ work /wə:k/6)[ə] 字母组合: er or ou ar ofarmer /'fa:mə/ doctor /'dɔktə/ actor /'æktə/delicious /di'liʃəs/ dollar /'dɔlə/ tomorrow /tə'mɔrəu/7)[a:] 字母组合: a arglass /gla:s/ plant /pla:nt/ car /ka:/ arm /a:m/8)[ʌ] 字母组合: u o oucup /kʌp/ bus /bʌs/ love /lʌv/ rough /rʌf/9)[ɔ:] 字母组合: al or au our ar oowall /wɔ:l/ horse /hɔ:s/ autumn /'ɔ:təm/ four /fɔ:/ warm/wɔ:m/ floor /flɔ:/10)[ɔ] 发音字母: o ahot /hɔt/ fox /fɔks/ want /wɔnt/ watch /wɔtʃ/11)[u:] 字母组合: oo o ufood /fu:d/ room /ru:m/ shoe /ʃu:/ blue /blu:/12)[u] 字母组合: oo ou u ogood /gud/ should /ʃud/ pull /pul/ woman /'wumən/13)[ei] 字母组合: a ay ea ai eyplane /plein/ name /neim/ way /wei/ great /greit/ rain /rein/ grey /grei/14)[ai] 字母组合: i y ighbike /baik/ fine /fain/ fly /flai/ night /nait/15)[au] 字母组合: ou owhouse /haus/ mouse /maus/ flower /flauə/ down /daun/16)[əu] 发音字母: o ow oago /gəu/ know /nəu/ flow /fləu/ coat /kəut/17)[ɔi] 字母组合: oy oiboy /bɔi/ toy /tɔi/ oil /ɔil/ voice /vɔis/18)[iə] 字母组合: eer earbeer /biə/ deer /diə/ ear /iə/ near /niə/19)[εə] 字母组合: ear air erepear /pεə/ chair /tʃεə/ air /εə/ there /ðεə/20)[uə] 字母组合: our oor uretour /tuə/ poor /puə/ sure /ʃuə/4. 辅音及字母组合对照1)[m] [n]mum /mʌm/ moon /mu:n/ nice /nais/ night /nait/ 2)[ŋ] [l]ink /iŋk/ ring /riŋ/ light /lait/ ball /bɔ:l/3)[p] [b]pig /pig/ peer /piə/ big /big/ beer /biə/4)[t] [d]tale /teil/ take /teik/ dale /deil/ day /dei/5)[k] [g]cake /keik/ cut /kʌt / gate /geit/ get /get/6)[f] [v]feel /fi:l/ beef /bi:f/ vivid /'vivid/ very /'veri/7)8)[s] [z]seat /si:t/ miss /mis/ zip /zip/ busy /'bizi/9)[h] [r]horse /hɔ:s/ hair /hεə/ rose /rəuz/ grass /gra:s/10)[j] [w]yes /jes/ yellow /'jeləu/ wash /wɔʃ/ water /'wɔ:tə/11)[θ] [ð]tooth /tu:θ/ thank /θæŋk/ this /ðis/ with /wið/12)[ʃ] [ʒ]she /ʃi:/ fish /fiʃ/ leisure /'leiʒə/ pleasure /'pleʒə/13)[tʃ] [dʒ]China /'tʃainə/ bench /bentʃ/ joke /dʒəuk/ page /peidʒ/14)[tr] [dr]tree /tri:/ trade /treid/ dry /drai/ dream /dri:m/15)[ts] [dz]cats /kæts/ hats /hæts/ beds /bedz/ friends /frendz/。

英语国际音标表及常见的字母组合发音_1

英语国际音标表及常见的字母组合发音_1

英语国际音标表及常见的字母组合发音辅音(28个)清辅音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/清辅音// /h/ /ts/ /t/ /tr/浊辅音// /r/ /dz/ /d/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ //半元音/j/ / w/边音//元音(20个)长元音/ɑ:/ /:/ / :/ /i:/短元音/ / // // ///U:/ //// /e/双元音/e/ /a/ // // /e/ // // /a/音标拼读练习一[i:] [hi:t] [mi:t] [ni:t] [fli:] [fi:l] [si:] [wi:] [ri: ]第1页/共13页[i] [lid] [did] [pin] [klik] [fiks] [lift] [tin] [wint] [e] [les] [eg] [tel] [felt] [tekst] [men] [lend] [swept][] [fn] [lnd] [pln] [kt] [flt] [mt] [f t][3:] [b3:g] [g3:l] [f3:n] [t3:n] [h3:] [w3:k] [s3:v] [d3:ti] [] [bre] [sist] [kl] [rb] [ru:l] [fget] [hldi][] [nt] [bs] [lk] [sn] [fn] [ln] [s] [dk] [nmb][ɑ:] [ɑ:m] [ɑ:t] [kɑ:] [stɑ:t] [skɑ:] [fɑ:m] [hɑ:d] [lɑ:t] [:] [b:l] [:l] [f:l] [t:l] [sm:l] [h:l] [k :l] [b:d][] [gt] [lt] [f] [nt] [mk] [fks] [sk] [bks] [sri][u:] [fu:d] [bu:t] [lu:n] [ku:l] [lu:p] [su:n][u] [fut] [buk] [gud] [stud] [kuk] [bruk] [hud] [wud][ai] [wait] [wai] [mai] [rait] [flait] [flai] [kaind] [faind] [au] [kau] [hau] [au] [flau] [tau] [haus] [maus] [nau][ei] [neim] [feim] [gein] [leik] [seik] [teibl] [keik] [pei] [u] [nu] [gut] [hum] [nut] [uld] [kut] [ru] [but][u] [pu] [tu] [lu] [mu] [bu] [u] [turist] [m u][i] [di] [ni] [wiri] [fi] [ i] [kli] [ti] [paini][i] [il] [bil] [pint] [niz] [vis] [si] [ in] [vid][] [h] [p] [f] [fri] [wri] [rip] [kful] [st]第2页/共13页[] [ st] [in] [i:p] [b] [m] [rin] [ri lis][] [ben] [ ain] [ ] [w:] [m] [eri] [ku][] [br] [i:p] [ɑ: p] [ip] [p] [fi] [uld] [risepn][] [le] [ple] [ju:] [ju:li] [telivi] [me][j] [jes] [jet] [jelu] [jɑ:d] [jm] [jk] [jestdei] [j][] [igli] [l] [l] [spri] [si] [i:ti] [aini][] [ri:] [ :ti] [i] [ k] [nd] [t u:] [ru:][e] [eis] [et] [ei:z] [euz] [e] [eei] [wee] [fɑ:e][tr] [tri:] [trai] [trein] [tru:] [tru:li] [strein] [tru:] [dr] [drai] [draiv] [draiv] [druv] [dri:m] [dru:] [drein] [] [mi:] [si:] [stju:d] [mini] [k] [wei] [ li][] [w:] [b:] [ki] [hn] [auzn] [hndr]音标拼读练习二A B C1. [ wind ]2. [ lmp ]3. [ plei ]4. [ ɡeim ]第3页/共13页5. [ hi ]6. [ ti ]7. [ bks ]8. [ 'nd ]9. [ vest ]10. [ n]11. [ 'pensl ]12. [ 'ru:l ]13. [ h'lu]14. [ 'fiɡ ]15. ['bdi ]16. [ 'm:ni ]17. [ 'krein ]18. [ 'jelu ]19. [ 'rind][ 'mki ][ 'pnd ][ 'rbit ]第4页/共13页[ 'sju:p ][ 'rili][ 'ɡen][ t'dei ][ 's:ri][ 'fɑ:e ][ 'me ][ 'wumn ][ i'levn ][ 'θ:'ti:n ][ 'f:'ti:n ][ fif'ti:n ][ siks'ti:n ][ sevn'ti:n ][ ei'ti:n ] [ nɑin'ti:n ] [ 'twenti ] [ 'w:t] [ 'kfi ][ 'sevn ] [ b'lu:n ] [ 'hpi ]第5页/共13页[ 'b:θdei ][ 'meni ][ 'ti:t ][ 'stju:dnt ]['ɡud bɑi][ 'ɡrndmɑ:][ 'ɡr ndpɑ:][ 'sist ][ 'bre ][ 'fmili ][ 'fni ][ 'ɑiskri:m ][ 'pikt ] 音标拼读练习三A B C1. ['penslkeis ]2. [ i'reiz ]3. [ 'ɑ:pn ][ ɑ:ft:'nu:n ]第6页/共13页[ 'elifnt ][ 'skwirl ][ 'hmb:ɡ ][ fl: ][ 'klɑ:srum ]4. [ 'tikin ]5. [ 'welkm ]6. [ 'merik ]7. [ 'bju:tiful ]8. [ knɡ'ru: ]9. [ 'upn ]10. [ 'lɑin ] [ 'w:tmeln ] [ b'nɑ:n ] [ 'str:bri ] [ 'hɡri ][ 'veri ] [ 'kwɑit ][ 's:tnli ][ 'reinbu ][ 'tɑiɡ ][ 'tksi ]第7页/共13页[ 'w:kmn][ m'brel ][ vɑi'lin ][ 'windu ]11. [ iks'kju:z ]12. [ 'prblm ]13. [ fks ]14. [ 'zi:br ]15. [ ju:z ]16. [ s ][ ju ][ sm:l ][ biɡ ][ l ][ :t ][ t:l ][ di'rɑ:f ][ di ]第8页/共13页[ kju:t ][ 'lvli ][t][ fi:d ]英语音标及字母组合对比1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson第9页/共13页better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world6) [] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus第10页/共13页让知识带有温度。

48个音标及对应的发音字母

48个音标及对应的发音字母

j jam [dʒæm] 果酱
ge cage [keidʒ] 笼子
dge bridge [bridʒ]

ts hats [hæ ts] 帽子
[ts]
tes kites [kaits] 风筝
ds hands [hæ ndz]

[dz]
des rides [raidz]

[tr]
tr tree [tri:] 树
kn know [nəu] 知道
nn dinner ['dinə]
晚饭
gn foreign ['fɔrin]
外国
n think [θiŋk] 认为
[ŋ]
ng sing [siŋ] 唱歌
ch chair [tʃεə] 椅子
[tʃ]
tch catch [kætʃ]

[dʒ]
g gym [dʒim] 体操馆
try
[trai] 尝试
dr driver [draivə]
司机
[dr]
dry [drai] 干的
[h]
h high [hai] 高
wh whole [həul] 整个的
who
[hu :] 谁
[w]
w wise [waiz] 明智的
wh what [wɔt] 什么
where
[wεə] 哪里
[j]
sh ship [ʃip] 轮船
ci special ['speʃəl] 特别的
ti essential [i'senʃəl]
本质的
[ʒ]
si vision ['viʒən]
[m]
m map [mæ p] 地图

英语国际音标表(字母组合发音)

英语国际音标表(字母组合发音)

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音/i:/ /ɑ:/ /u:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/短元音/ɪ/ / ʌ/ /ʊ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /e/ /æ/双元音/eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ /iə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音/ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j/ / w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合: e ee ea ie eie: me we he ee: see tree green ea: sea eat neatie: piece thief ei: receive ceiling(天花板)2) [i]发音字母i e yi: sit it is e: begin delay belong y: city myth happy3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag back hat4) [e] 字母组合e a eae: get neck bed a: many any ea: dead bread pleasure(愉快)5)[a:] 字母组合a ara: fast class last ar: car farm card6) [ ʌ] 发音字母u o ou oou: up supper lunch o:come mother loveou: trouble rough(粗糙的) flourish(繁荣)oo: blood flood7) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our aral: small wall talk or: short more fortyau: autumn thought our: four court ar: warm quarter8) [ ɔ] ([ɒ])发音字母o ao: boss got hot a: wash watch9) [u:] 字母组合o u ooo: do who lose u: rule student blue oo: moon cool tooth10) [u] 字母组合o u oo ouo: woman wolf u: put push full oo: book took foot ou: could would 11) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orir: girl shirt ur: fur(皮毛) turn burn ear: earth learn earner: her term serve or: work world worm6) [ε] 字母组合a e o er or ou ara: China banana e: men listen o: today togetherer: teacher farmer leader or: actor doctor ou: delicious gracious(亲切的) ar: collar dollar7) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eya: name cake ay: play say ea: great break ai: plain pain ey: they greay 8) [ai] 发音字母i yi: bike fine y: my why9) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oao: home go ow: know low below oa: boat coat10) [au] 字母组合ou owou: house out ow: now how17) [ ɔɪ] 字母组合oy oioy: boy toy oi: oil soil18) [iə] 字母组合eer ear ereeer : beer deer ear : ear near ere: here ie: fierce ea: idea19)[eə])字母组合ear air ere areear: pear bearair: chair air fairere: there whereare: care share20) [ʊə] 发音字母:u oor ouru: curious(好奇的) jury(陪审团)oor: poor moor(沼泽)our: tour2. 辅音1) /p, b//p/pick park step hope /b/bit but rob cab(出租车)2) /t, d//t/tea tell taught heat /d/deep debt(债务) sad good3) /k, g//k/ key king cat cost /g/ go get bag dog4) /f, v//f/feet fat safe life /v/view voice leave seven5) /θ, ð //θ/ thin theft(偷窃) teeth both /ð/this those breathe(呼吸) clothe6) /s, z//s/ seat set pass piece /z/ zeal(热情) zero has rise7) /ʃ, ʒ //ʃ/ sheep ship fish push /ʒ/treasure(财宝) measure(措施)8) /h/ he hill hour honest9) /r/ read red rain prince crop green10) /tʃ/ cheap chat each reach /dʒ/ joke join large bridge11)/tr, dr //tr/tree train try true /dr/dry drink drop dream12)/ts, dz//ts/beats seats sheets(被单) sets /dz/reads beads(珠子)beds birds 13) /m/meet man team room/n/need next fond son damn(诅咒) autumn/ŋ/sing ring thing song14) /l/ leave large meal call milk15) /w/ week wait wood waterwh wheat wheel whichqu/kw/ queen quick questionvet(兽医)----wet vent(出口)-----went16) /j/ yes yet year yong3. 辅音组合1)/sp/ spy (间谍) speak spit (吐)/st/stay seal steak(牛排)/sf/sphere(球体) sphinx(狮身人面像)/sm/small smile smoke/sn/snow snake sneeze(打喷嚏)/sl/sleep slide(滑动) slow/sw/swear(发誓) swap(交换) sweet2)/pl/play please plot /pr/pray press print/tr/ try tree train /tw/twin twice twelve/kl/climb claim clock /kr/cry cream crush/kw/ quick quit queen/bl/blue black blame /br/broad bring bright/dr/dress dream dry /dw/dwell(居住) dwarf(矮子)/gl/glass glad globe /gr/green grow great/fl/ fly flee(逃离) flow /fr/from frame(框架) free/θr/ three throw threat /ʃr/shrink(收缩) shriek(尖叫)3)/spr/spring spread(伸展) spray(喷洒)/str/string(绳子)strong street/skr/scream script(手稿)/spl/splash(溅,泼) splendid(灿烂的)/skw/square(广场) squeeze(挤)。

个国际音标以及对应字母组合发音

个国际音标以及对应字母组合发音

48个国际音标表一、英语名词复数变化及发音规则1、一般在词尾加-s.一般来说,s在元音或浊辅音后读z},在清辅音后面读成s,在t后与t在一起读成ts,在d后与d一起读成dz;cups 杯子 days 日子hands 手 hats 帽子2、以s,sh,ch,x结尾的词在词尾加-es,读izclasses 班级 buses 公共汽车boxes 盒子 watches 手表3、以“元音字母+y”结尾的词,加-s,读作z;以辅音字母+y结尾的词,变y为i,再加-es,读izboy-boys 男孩 toy-toys 玩具story-stories 故事 factory-factories 工厂 baby-babies 宝贝4、以o结尾的词,多数加-s,读zkilo-kilos 公里 photo-photos 照片piano-pianos 钢琴1以元音字母+o结尾的词一律加-s,读z;zoo-zoos 动物园 radio-radios 收音机2少数以o结尾的词,在词尾加-es,读z;tomato-tomatoes 西红柿hero-heroes 英雄potato-potatoes 土豆5、以f或fe结尾的词,多数把f,fe变为v,再加-es,读sleaf-leaves 树叶 thief-thieves 小偷 wife-wives 妻子 knife-knives 小刀 shelf-shelves 架子6、不规则名词的复数形式1通过变化单词内部元音字母,构成复杂形式;man-men 男子 woman-women 女人 foot-feet 脚tooth-teeth 牙齿 mouse-mice 老鼠child-children 小孩2单数形式与复数形式相同sheep-sheep 绵羊deer-deer 鹿Chinese-Chinese 中国人Japanese-Japanese 日本人二、动词第三人称单数的变化及发音规则动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同,请认真观察;1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”在清辅音后发音为s,在浊辅音及元音后发音为z①stop-stops s ; make-makes s②read-reads z ; play-plays z2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将“y”变为“i”,然后在加“es”读izfly-flies z;carry-carries zstudy-studies z; worry-worries3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的,在词尾加“es”,发音为izteach-teaches iz; watch-watches iz4、以“o”结尾的动词,加“es”,读zgo-goes z do-does z5、下面几个动词变为单数时,原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化,请注意记忆1、do du:-does dz2、say sei-says sez6、以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词,如果尾音是s,z时,加“s”后字母“e”发音, 与所加“s”一起读做izclose-closes iz7、对比词形变化中原词词尾变化之异同:变“y”为“”现象双写最后辅音字母现象①baby-babies②carry-carries③study-studies。

英语国际音标表及常见的字母组合发音

英语国际音标表及常见的字母组合发音

辅音(28个)清辅音/p// t// k//f//θ/ /s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 清辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/元音(20个)长元音/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ 短元音/ ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /U:/ /æ//ʊ/ /e/双元音/eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə//əʊ/ /aʊ/音标拼读练习一[i:] [hi:t] [mi:t] [ni:t] [fli:] [fi:l] [si:] [wi:] [ri:ʧ ][i] [lid] [did] [pin] [klik] [fiks] [lift] [tin] [ʹwintǝ] [e] [les] [eg] [tel] [felt] [tekst] [men] [lend] [swept][æ] [fæn] [lænd] [plæn] [kæt] [flæt] [mæt] [f æt][3:] [b3:g] [g3:l] [f3:n] [t3:n] [h3:] [w3:k] [s3:v] [ʹd3:ti] [ǝ] [ʹbrʌðǝ] [ʹsistǝ] [ʹkʌlǝ] [ʹrʌbǝ] [ʹru:lǝ] [fǝʹget] [ʹhɔlǝdi] [ʌ] [nʌt] [bʌs] [lʌk] [sʌn] [fʌn] [lʌn] [ʌs] [dʌk] [nʌmbǝ] [ɑ:] [ɑ:m] [ɑ:t] [kɑ:] [stɑ:t] [skɑ:] [fɑ:m] [hɑ:d] [lɑ:t] [ɔ:] [bɔ:l] [ɔ:l] [fɔ:l] [tɔ:l] [smɔ:l] [hɔ:l] [k ɔ:l] [bɔ:d] [ɒ] [gɒt] [lɒt] [ɒf] [nɒt] [mɒk] [fɒks] [sɒk] [bɒks] [ʹsɒri] [u:] [fu:d] [bu:t] [lu:n] [ku:l] [lu:p] [su:n][u] [fut] [buk] [gud] [stud] [kuk] [bruk] [hud] [wud] [ai] [wait] [wai] [mai] [rait] [flait] [flai] [kaind] [faind][au] [kau] [hau] [ʹauǝ] [ʹfl auǝ] [ʹt auǝ] [haus] [maus] [nau] [ei] [neim] [feim] [gein] [leik] [seik] [ʹteibl] [keik] [pei] [ǝu] [nǝu] [gǝut] [hǝum] [nǝut] [ǝuld] [kǝut] [rǝu] [bǝut] [uǝ] [puǝ] [tuǝ] [l uǝ] [m uǝ] [buǝ] [ʃuǝ] [ʹtuǝrist] [mǝʹʧuǝ] [iǝ] [d iǝ] [n iǝ] [ʹw iǝri] [f iǝ] [ʧiǝ] [kliǝ] [tiǝ] [paiǝʹniǝ] [ɔi] [ɔil] [bɔil] [pɔint] [nɔiz] [vɔis] [sɔi] [ʤɔin] [ǝʹvɔid] [Ɛǝ] [hƐǝ] [pƐǝ] [fƐǝ] [ʹfƐǝri] [ʹwƐǝri] [riʹpƐǝ] [ʹkƐǝful] [stƐǝ] [ʤ] [ʤʌst] [ʤin] [ʤi:p] [ʤɔb] [ʤæm] [ʹɔrinʤ] [ri ʹliʤǝs] [ʧ] [ʹbenʧ] [ʹʧainǝ] [ʧƐǝ] [wɔ:ʧ] [mæʧ] [ʹʧeri] [kǝuʧ] [ʃ] [brʌʃ] [ʃi:p] [ʃɑ: p] [ʃip] [ʃɔp] [fiʃ] [ʹʃǝuldǝ] [riʹsepʃǝn] [Ʒ] [ʹleƷǝ] [ʹpleƷǝ] [ʹju:Ʒǝ] [ʹju:Ʒǝli] [ʹteliviƷǝ] [ʹmeƷǝ][j] [jes] [jet] [ʹjelǝu] [jɑ:d] [jæm] [jæk] [ʹjestǝdei] [jʌŋ] [ŋ] [ʹiŋgliʃ] [lʌŋ] [lɔŋ] [spriŋ] [siŋ] [ʹi:tiŋ] [ʹʃainiŋ] [Ɵ] [Ɵri:] [ʹƟǝ:ti] [Ɵiŋ] [Ɵæŋk] [ʹƟʌndǝ] [t u:Ɵ] [Ɵru:][ð] [ðis] [ðæt] [ði:z] [ðǝuz] [ðƐǝ] [ðei] [ʹweðǝ] [ʹfɑ:ðǝ] [tr] [tri:] [trai] [trein] [tru:] [ʹtru:li] [ʹstreinʤ] [tru:Ɵ] [dr] [drai] [draiv] [ʹdraivǝ] [drǝuv] [dri:m] [dru:] [drein] [ʦ] [mi:ʦ] [si:ʦ] [ʹstju:dǝʦ] [ʹminiʦ] [kæʦ] [weiʦ] [ liʦ] [ʣ] [wǝ:ʣ] [bǝ:ʣ] [kiʣ] [hænʣ] [ʹƟauznʣ] [ʹhʌndrǝʣ]音标拼读练习二A B C1. [ wind ]2. [ læmp ]3. [ plei ]4. [ ɡeim ]5. [ hiə ]6. [ tɔi ]7. [ bɔks ]8. [ 'ʌndə ]9. [ vest ]10. [ ɔn]11. [ 'pensəl ] 12. [ 'ru:lə ]13. [ hə'ləu]14. [ 'fiŋɡə ]15. ['bɔdi ]16. [ 'mɔ:niŋ ]17. [ 'kreiən ]18. [ 'jeləu ]19. [ 'ɔrindʒ][ 'mʌŋki ][ 'pændə ][ 'ræbit ][ 'sju:pə ][ 'riəli][ ə'ɡen][ tə'dei ][ 'sɔ:ri][ 'fɑ:ðə ][ 'mʌðə ][ 'wumən ][ i'levən ][ 'θə:'ti:n ][ 'fɔ:'ti:n ][ fif'ti:n ] [ siks'ti:n ] [ sevən'ti:n ] [ ei'ti:n ] [ nɑin'ti:n ] [ 'twenti ] [ 'wɔ:tə] [ 'kɔfi ] [ 'sevən ][ bə'lu:n ][ 'hæpi ][ 'bə:θdei ][ 'meni ][ 'ti:tʃə ][ 'stju:dənt ]['ɡud bɑi][ 'ɡrændmɑ:][ 'ɡrændpɑ:][ 'sistə ][ 'brʌðə ][ 'fæmili ][ 'fʌni ][ 'ɑiskri:m ][ 'piktʃə ]音标拼读练习三A B C1. ['pensəlkeis ]2. [ i'reizə ]3. [ 'ʃɑ:pənə ] [ ɑ:ftə:'nu:n ][ 'elifənt ][ 'skwirəl ][ 'hæmbə:ɡə ][ flɔ: ][ 'klɑ:srum ]4. [ 'tʃikin ]5. [ 'welkəm ]6. [ ə'merikə ]7. [ 'bju:tiful ]8. [ kænɡə'ru: ]9. [ 'əupən ]10. [ 'lɑiən ] [ 'wɔ:təmelən ][ bə'nɑ:nə ][ 'strɔ:bəri ][ 'hʌŋɡri ][ 'veri ][ 'kwɑiət ][ 'sə:tənli ][ 'reinbəu ][ 'tɑiɡə ][ 'tæksi ][ 'wɔ:kmən][ ʌm'brelə ][ vɑiə'lin ][ 'windəu ]11. [ iks'kju:z ]12. [ 'prɔbləm ]13. [ fɔks ]14. [ 'zi:brə ]15. [ ju:z ]16. [ ʌs ] [ jəu ][ smɔ:l ][ biɡ ][ lɔŋ ][ ʃɔ:t ][ tɔ:l ][ dʒi'rɑ:f ][ diə ][ kju:t ][ 'lʌvli ][æt][ fi:d ]英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourish blood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter saw draw10) [ɒ]发音字母o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do two true truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oitoy joy oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer ear ea ier erebeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [eə]字母组合ear air ere arepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [uə]字母组合our ower oorhour tour flower shower poor。

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1 元音:[i:] [i] [A] [e] [[:] [[] [a:] [Q] [R:] [R] [U:] [U] [ei] [ai] [aU] [EU] [Ri] [i[] [Z[] [UE]1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i] 发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washingtoncontrol polite around account ago elephant mantabanana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) []字母组合al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw10) [] 发音字母o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loudaround mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eerbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [] 字母组合ear airpear bear chair air fair care there where20) [uε] hour tour poor flower shower2 容易混淆的元音[A] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said[i:] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[aU] [R:]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn[aU] [Q]found fond down done gown gone town ton3辅音1) pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [N] uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecough laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] very evening even every voice vestof14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf(发音字母s)license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z] zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [W] think thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [T] that this those these though18) [F] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washnation attention stationsocial specialsure19) [V] pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tF] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch)catch watch match (字母组合tch)24) [dV] age language cabbage vegetable stagebridgejoy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆的辅音[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s] [W]sink think mass math miss myth sort sought[z] [T]close cloth breeze breathe[n] [N]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing5 字母,组合音节发音规律1)a [ei] [æ] [[] [a:] [R]late private grade bake grape nation station pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2)e [i:] [e] [i] [[] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3)i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit4)o [[J] [J:] [Q] [[] [R]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove 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