英语常见字母组合发音大全

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(完整版)英语常见字母组合发音大全

(完整版)英语常见字母组合发音大全

音标发音1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i] 发音字母 i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [æ ]发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合 ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ɔ] 发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ɔi] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合 eerbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [εə] 字母组合ear airpear bear chair air fair care there where20) [uə] hour tour poor flower shower5 字母,组合音节发音规律1)a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:]late private grade bake grape nation station pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2)e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me he letter left message generate pebble decide pretty previous result restore problem prosperous student confident active table late wife store lecture3)i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit 4)o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey company today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mock office soft honest5)u [ju] [u] [ʌ] [ə]university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6)c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11)y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12)ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great breakidea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16) ere [iə] [εə]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ə:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood bookblood flooddoor floor19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor [ɔ:] [uə]door floormoor poor boor21) our [uə] [ɔ:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə]house mouth mouse sound found enough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [əu] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rose mouse house25) th [θ] [ð]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ʃə n] [ʒə n]propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television 27) tion [ʃə n] [tʃə n](不常见) station nation translation attention question。

常见字母组合发音

常见字母组合发音

常见的组合发音/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t//i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik//e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help//æ/ fat/fæt/ have/hæv/ cat/kæt/ back/bæk/ hat/hæt//a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k// ɔ:/ horse/hɔ: s/ saw/sɔ:/ corn/kɔ:n/ course/kɔ:s/ salt/sɔ:t// ɔ / dog/dɔg/ pot/pɔt/ cost/kɔst/ what/wɔt/ honest/′ɔnist//u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n//u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud// ʌ / must/mʌst/ does/dʌz/ money/′mʌni/ ugly/′ʌgli/ come/kʌm//ə:/ nurse/nə:s/ bird/bə:d/ burn/bə:n/ turn/tə:n/ girl/gə:l//ə / better/betə/ never/nevə/ worker/wə:kə/ welcome/welkəm//ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eidʒ//əu/ no/nəu/ home/həum/ hope/həup/ wrote/rəut/ note/nəut/ pose/pəuz//ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait//au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ə′baut/ south/sauθ/ house/haus//ɔi/ boy/bɔi/ toy/tɔi/ noise/nɔiz/ voice/vɔis/ point/pɔint/ coin/kɔin//iə/ ear/iə/ near/niə/ idea/ai′diə/ hear/hiə/ mere/miə/ spear/spiə//εə/ air/εə/ tear/tεə/ care/kεə/ dare/dεə/ fair/fεə/ there/ðεə//uə/ tour/tuə/ poor/puə/ sure/ʃuə/ moor/muə/(停泊) your/juə//p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tɔp/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid//b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blæk/ bear/bεə//t/ let/let/ sat/sæt/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/ led/led/ sad/sæd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/diə//k/ lack/læk/ take/teik/ clock/klɔk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend//g/ big/big/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gʌm/ good/gud/ guest/gest//f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/sə:f/ favorite/′feivərit//v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:və/ serve/sə:v/ never/′nevə//θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸)thought/θɔ:t/ author/´ɔθə/ truth/tru:θ//ð/ the/ ðə/ they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/′mʌðə/ thus/ ðʌs/ then/ðen//s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stɔps//z/ close/kləuz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/bɔiz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz//tʃ/ catch/kætʃ/ cheep/tʃi:p/ rich/ritʃ/ watch/wtʃ/ child/tʃaild/ question/kwestʃən/ teach/ti:tʃ/ challenge/tʃlindʒ//dʒ/ orange/′ɔridʒ/ large/la:dʒ/ juice/dʒu:s/ job/dʒɔb//tr/ tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/træk//dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/driŋk/ hundred/′hʌndrid//ʃ/ she/ʃi:/ sharp/ʃa:p/ fish/fiʃ/ shock/ʃɔk/ shoe/ʃu://ʒ/ pleasure/′pleʒə/ measure/′meʒə/ television/′teliviʒən//ts/ let′s/lets/ sports/spɔ:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts//dz/ hands/hændz/ birds/bə:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stændz//h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/hə:d/ half/ha:f//l/ like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/lə:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait//m/ my/mai/ more/mɔ:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men//n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain//ŋ/ sing/siŋ/ wing/wiŋ/ ring/riŋ/ long/lɔŋ/ beautiful/bju:təfl//j/ you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/ excuse/ik′skju:z/ /w/ work/wə:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wɔt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin//r/ red/red/ road/rəud/ write/rait/ wrong/rɔŋ/ problem/′prɔbləm/音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /æ//bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /riəl/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill/pet/ /pæk/ /gæp/ /kæg/ /næg/ /ræm/ /bætl/ /sed/ /′hæpi/ /ten/ /red/ pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red /′setl/ /træʃ/ /di′pend/settle trash depend2./a:/ / ɔ:/ / ɔ / /u:/ /u//a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /ɔd/ /lɔ:n/ /nɔ:t/ /pɔ:z/ /fɔks/ /sɔk/ ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock/fa:/ /la:dʒ / /ma:k/ /lɔ:d/ /tɔ:/ /stɔ:m/ /pɔt/ /krɔp/ /θɔt/ /prɔmis/ far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise/huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ /θru:/ /pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3./ʌ/ /ə/ /ə//bʌz/ /dʌl/ /′hʌri/ /gʌlf/ /′trʌbl/ /ə:n/ /sə:f/ /′tə:nə/ /′begə/ /tʌk/ buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck/kə:b/ /ə:k/ /ə′merik / /′sɔkə/ /′kæmpə/ /sə′vei/ /pə′veid/ /pə′hæps/curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps/bə:′lesk/ /′mə:də/burlesque murder3./ei/ /əu/ /ai/ /au/ /ɔi//keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /prəpəuz/ /′məuʃən/ /stəun/ /′əuvə/ /sait/kape great main propose motion stone over sight/raim/ /daut/ /′taipist/ /aust/ /mɔist/ /′ɔistə/rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster4./iə/ /ɛə/ /uə//viə/ /ə′fɛə/ /dɛə/ /skɛə/ /buən/ /guəd/ /′ruərəl/ /ə′piə/ /kəlʌmbiə/ veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia/mətiəriəl/ /mistiəriəs/material mysterious5./θ/ /ð//mʌnθ/ /θi:f/ /ðæt/ /ðæn/ /feiθ/ /tə′geðə/ /θæŋk/ /ðəm′selvz/month thief that than faith together thank themselves。

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(通用)

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(通用)

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律单元音:(12个)一、/ i:/ 一、字母e在开音节中:be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve二、字母i的特殊发音:police, machine3、字母组合ee :sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed,cheese, keeper, bee, see, tree, three4、字母组合ea:please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream,disease, beach, least, tea, seat, read五、字母组合ie :field, believe, thief, piece六、字母组合ei :receive, deceive, perceive7、字母组合ey:key八、字母组合e-e:Pete, mete, these, Chinese二、/ ɪ / 一、字母a在弱读中:village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage二、字母e在弱读中:ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, subject, refuse,repair, replay, forest, toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result,3、字母i在闭音节中:bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village,picnic, pumpkin, tourist, riddle, it, is, six, this4、字母i的特殊发音:practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible 发音为/ ə /五、字母i在“ve”前:live, give六、字母u的特殊发音:busy, business7、字母组合ai 弱读:mountain, captain八、字母组合ie:cookie九、字母组合ay 弱读:Sunday, Monday10、字母组合ey :monkey, money1一、字母y 弱读:sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty3、/ e / 一、字母a的特殊发音:many, any二、字母e在闭音节中:bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect3、字母组合ea :bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, weather4、/ æ /一、字母a在闭音节中:that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit,panda, bank, channel, cat, cap,二、字母a在“ve”前:have五、/ ɜ:/ 一、字母组合or在字母“w”后:work, word, world, worse, worth, worker二、字母组合er在重读音节中:her, German, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous3、字母组合ir:girl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt4、字母组合ur:turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday五、字母组合ear:heard, earth, early, year, learn, search六、/ ə / 一、字母a在弱读中:banana, England, elephant, animal, another,madam, several, probably, human, island, machine, comfortable二、字母e在弱读中:broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel3、字母o在弱读中:conductor, opposite, tonight, melon, police, produce, collect, protect, pollute4、字母u弱读中:unless, suppose, success5、字母组合ou:famous, nervous六、字母组合or在弱读中:forget7、字母组合er做后缀时:under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper八、字母组合er在弱读中:concert, western, desert, shepherd7、/ɑ:/ 一、字母a在字母“n”前:dance, can’t, shan’t, France, answer, chance, banana二、字母a在字母“s”“ss”前:ask, past, basket, class, glass, last, grass, basketball3、字母a在“th”前:father, rather, path4、字母组合ar:hard, car, large, bookmark, mark, regard, barn,chart, cart, hard, garden, park五、字母组合al特殊发音:half六、字母组合au特殊发音:laugh7、字母组合are:are八、字母组合ear:heart八、/ ʌ/ 一、字母o在“m, n, th”前:come, some, front, month, son,Monday, monkey, money, another, brother, mother, nothing, other, none, wonder 但tomb / u:/二、字母o特殊发音:does, love, among, colour, discover3、字母u在闭音节中:must, sun, duck, uncle, puzzle, nut, dumpling,conductor, fun, butter, club, cup, much4、字母组合ou:trouble, young, double, country, cousin, rough, encourage, tough五、字母组合oo的特殊发:blood, flood九、/ɔ:/一、字母组合ough:bought, thought二、字母组合or 的一般发音:for, short, boring, storm, corn, corner,order, important, nor, horse, forty, morning3、字母组合ar在字母“w”或音标/w/后:war, quarter, towards4、字母组合al一般发音:wall, tall, ball, fall, hall【注:字母组合al特殊发音also, already, always, salt, so-called, although】五、字母组合oor:floor, door六、字母组合ore:before, more, score7、字母组合our:four, yours, course, fourth八、字母组合au:August, autumn, pause, audience, caught, taught九、字母组合aw:draw, law10、/ ɒ / 1、字母a在“w”前“wh”后:what, wash, want, watch, wallet, 但:water /ɔ:/二、字母o在闭音节中:John, doctor, office, soccer, rock, concert, foggy,across, possible, cost, cotton, teapot, rocket, of, not, box, long3、字母组合au的特殊发音:because1一、/ u:/ 一、字母o在“wh”后:who, whose, whom2、字母o的特殊发音:move, do, two, improve, lose3、字母u在“l”前后:blue, ruler, flu, rule4、字母u的特殊发音:June, truth, pollute, true五、字母组合ou:group, soup, through六、字母组合oo 的一般发音:afternoon, room, broom, zoo, moon,pool, school, noodle, spoon, tool, tooth, cool, shoot, too7、字母组合oo的特殊发音:food, seafood八、字母组合ew的特殊发音:drew1二、/ ʊ / 一、字母u的特殊发音:put, push, sugar, full, pull二、字母组合oo,一般在字母“k, d, t”前:book, look, good, foot, cook, wood3、字母组合oo在弱读中:classroom, bedroom, sitting-room, cookie双元音:(8个)一、/eɪ/一、字母a在开音节中“a”发字母本音:name, page, date, lazy,ca fé, wave, cake, face, plate (和单词:paper, baby, table, radio)二、字母组合ea:great, break3、字母组合ai一般情况下:train, fail, mainland, rail, straight, rain, maid, tail4、字母组合ei:eight, eighth五、字母组合ay在重读中:day, today, display, may, play, away六、字母组合ey:they二、/aɪ/一、字母i在开音节中:quite, side, outside, invite, dive,twice, mine, bike, like, nice, time (和单词:driver, Friday)二、字母i在“nd”前:kind, behind, find, mind, blind, China, Chinese,3、字母组合ie:die, lie4、字母组合ei:neither, either五、字母组合i(gh):high, light, right, night, bright六、字母y在重读音节中:my, why, sky, by, fly3、/ɔɪ/一、字母组合oi:noise, join, oil, voice, toilet, coin, spoil, toil, boil二、字母组合oy:boy, toy, enjoy, hoyden, loyal4、/əʊ/一、字母“o”在开音节中:hope, nose, ago, alone, piano,notice, mobile, home, those, go, no, so, over二、字母o在字母“ld”前:cold, old, hold, soldier3、字母o在“st”前:most, post, almost, most4、字母组合oa:boat, goat, goal, coat, Joan但abroad发音为/ɔ:/五、字母组合ow:window, yellow, low, own, show, throw, bowl, know, blow, slow五、/aʊ/一、字母组合ow:how, cow, down, crowd, downstairs, shower, allow, now二、字母组合ou:house, trousers, found, ground, loud, mouth, mount,without, proud, mouth, round, about【注:字母组合our 发/aʊə /:our, ours, hour】六、/ɪə/一、字母组合ea:idea, real, really, theatre, realize二、字母组合ere:here3、字母组合eer:ioneer, deer, beer, jeer4、字母组合ear的一般发:near, hear, dear, appear, disappear, fear7、/eə/一、字母组合are:careful, carefully, hare, care, dare, mare二、字母组合air:hair, chair, downstairs, air, pair3、字母组合eir:their, theirs4、字母组合ere:there, where五、字母组合ear:bear, dear, pear, tear八、/ʊə/ 一、字母组合ua:February, January, usually二、字母组合ure:sure清辅音:(11个)一、/ p /字母p:map, pupil, paper, people二、/ t /字母t:ten, too, coat, what3、/ k /一、字母c在词前:cap, cook, clock, come, cold, close二、字母组合ck:cock, Jack, chick, chicken, duck, black, ticket3、字母组合ch的特殊发音:school, chemical, chemistry4、字母k:Kate, look, book, like4、/ f /字母f 的一般发音。

英语组合发音规则表

英语组合发音规则表

英语组合发音规则表英语组合发音规则表如下:1. 辅音字母 + 辅音字母:- ck: /k/(如:clock)- ng: /ŋ/(如:song)- th: /θ/或/ð/(如:thin或this)- sh: /ʃ/(如:sheep)- ch: /tʃ/(如:chair)- ph: /f/(如:phone)- gh: /f/、/g/或/silent/(如:enough、ghost或night)- wh: /w/(如:white)2. 辅音字母 + 元音字母:- ea: /iː/或/ɛ/(如:tea或bread)- oo: /uː/或/ʊ/(如:moon或book)- ou: /aʊ/(如:house)- oi: /ɔɪ/(如:coin)- ay: /eɪ/(如:say)- oy: /ɔɪ/(如:toy)- ow: /aʊ/(如:how)3. 元音字母 + 辅音字母:- ai: /eɪ/(如:rain)- ee: /iː/(如:tree)- ey: /iː/、/eɪ/或/ɛ/(如:monkey、key或grey)- oa: /əʊ/(如:boat)- ie: /aɪ/或/iː/(如:pie或chief)- ue: /uː/、/ʊ/或/juː/(如:blue、crue或cue)- ar: /ɑː/(如:car)- er: /ər/(如:teacher)- ir: /ɜː/或/aɪ/(如:bird或third)- or: /ɔː/(如:fork)- ur: /ɜː/(如:burgur)4. 其他规则:- ie和ei在单词中发音为/iː/(如:believe)。

- au和aw在单词中发音为/ɔː/(如:auto)。

- oi和oy在单词中发音为/ɔɪ/(如:coin)。

- y在辅音前发音为/i/,在元音前发音为/ai/或/i/(如:by或try)。

请注意,这只是一些常见的组合发音规则表,英语中还有很多例外情况和变体发音。

音标发音字母组合汇总表

音标发音字母组合汇总表

音标发音字母组合汇总表一、元音字母组合1.ai、ay:发“哀”音,例如:pai、dai、hai、may。

2.au:发“傲”音,例如:taught、caught、flourish。

3.e:发“唉”音,例如:met、let、get。

4.ea:发“唉”音,例如:great、break、beauty。

5.i(y):发“哀”音,例如:fly、my、cry。

6.oa:发“欧”音,例如:coat、goat、boat。

7.oi、oy:发“欧”音,例如:boil、join、boy。

8.oor:发“尔”音,例如:door、floor。

9.our:发“欧尔”音,例如:four、pour。

10.ure:发“尔”音,例如:sure、pure。

a、u:发“啊”、“屋”音,例如:car、turtle。

11.oi、oy:发“欧一”音,例如:oil、boy。

12.ar:发“啊”音,例如:car、farm。

13.er:发“儿”音,例如:her、per。

14.ir:发“儿”音,例如:sir、mirror。

15.or:发“哦”音,例如:or、for。

16.ur:发“哦”音,例如:your、turn。

17.eigh(gh):发“A”音,例如:eight、height。

18.igh(gh):发“i”音,例如:high、night。

19.ough(gh):发“欧”音,例如:caught、cough。

20.air(eir):发“尔”音,例如:fair(hair)、their(there)。

21.ire(ire):发“尔”音,例如:fire、hire。

22.ure(ue):发“尔”音,例如:pure、sure。

二、辅音字母组合1.st:(后接辅音)发“斯”,例如:fast、rest。

2.ts:(后接元音)发“茨”,例如:ATS、gets。

3.tr:(后接元音)发“崔”,例如:tree、train。

4.dr:(后接元音)发“德”,例如:dress、drop。

英语字母的组合发音

英语字母的组合发音

发元音字母的组合这种字母组合主要有两种构成:元音字母+元音字母,元音字母+辅音字母。

下面是详细内容:ai、ay:/ei/ 比如:wait,straight,play. au、aw/⊃:/ 比如:taught;drawn al/⊃:/、/a:/ 比如:talk,walk;ar/a:/ 比如:park,far,supermarket,farm.ea/i:/ 如:tea,sea,meat,meal,please oa/∂u/ 比如:boat,coat.ee/i:/ 比如:see,cheese,need,forteen,tree,three.oo /u:/ (长音,大多数情况下)比如:food.oo /u/,(字母k之前,发短音,)比如: cook,book,look.ou/au/ 比如:outside,cloud,mouth,moutain.oi、oy/⊃i/ 比如:toy,boy.or[⊃:] 比如:short,for,forty,forteen [∂:] 比如:work,wordew/ju:/ 比如:new,few.all/⊃:l/ 比如:tall,small,ball,wall.ow/au/比如:down,town,how,cow; /∂u/ 比如:show,window,blow. air/e∂/ 比如:hair,air,pair.are /e∂/ 比如:hare,mare,bare,glare.ear/i∂/ 比如:hear,near;.igh/ai/ 比如:high. ight /ait/ 比如:light,right 二发辅音字母的组合ch /t∫/,比如:china,chinese,chair. ck /k/,比如:black,clock. dge/dз/,比如:bridge. ge/dз/,比如:age,vegetable. kn /n/,比如:know,knife. ng /η/,比如:sing,English,doing.nk/ηk/,比如:think,thank ph /f/,比如:elephant,photo.sh /∫/,比如:she,ship,shop,,wash,shirt,short.t ion/∫∂n/,比如:station. ch /t∫/,比如:catch,china,chair,teacher.th /θ/比如:think,thing,three,thank,thirteen,thirty.th / ð/比如:the,that,this,these,those,.tion/∫∂n/,比如:attention,position.wh /w/,比如:when,where,why,what.wh /h/,比如:whose,who,whom.tr /tr /比如:tree dr /dr /比如:drive清辅音浊化英语浊化只出现在下列情况下:当/p/、/t/、/k/、/tr/前面的音标是/s/,而且所在音节是重读音节则清辅音浊化成/b/、/d/、/g/、/dr/。

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(通用)

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(通用)

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律单元音:(12个)1、/ i:/ 1、字母e在开音节中:be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve2、字母i的特殊发音:police, machine3、字母组合ee :sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, see,tree, three4、字母组合ea:please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream, disease, beach,least, tea, seat, read5、字母组ie :field, believe, thief, piece6、字母组ei :receive7、字母组ey:key8、字母组合e-e:Pete, mete, these, Chinese2、/ ɪ / 1、字母a在弱读中:village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage2、字母e在弱读中:ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, subject, refuse, repair, replay,forest, toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result,3、字母i在闭音节中:bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin,tourist, riddle, it, is, six, this4、字母i的特殊发音:practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible发音为/ ə /5、字母i在“ve”前:live, give6、字母u的特殊发音:busy, business7、字母组合ai 弱读:mountain, captain8、字母组合ie:cookie9、字母组合ay 弱读:Sunday, Monday10、字母组合ey :monkey, money11、字母y 弱读:sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty3、/ e / 1、字母a的特殊发音:many, any2、字母e在闭音节中“e”发短音:bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect3、字母组合ea :bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, weather4、/ æ /1、字母a在闭音节中:that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit, panda, bank, channel, cat, cap,back2、字母a在“ve”前:have5、/ ɜ:/ 1、字母组合or在字母“w”后:work, word, world, worse, worth, worker2、字母组合er在重读音节中:her, German, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous3、字母组合ir:girl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt4、字母组合ur:turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday5、字母组合ear:heard, earth, early, year, learn, search6、/ ə / 1、字母a在弱读:banana, England, elephant, animal, another, madam, several, probably,human, island, machine, comfortable2、字母e在弱读中:broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel3、字母o在弱读中:conductor, opposite, tonight, melon, police, produce, collect, protect, pollute4、字母u弱读中:unless, suppose, success5、字母组合ou:famous, nervous6、字母组合or在弱读中:forget7、字母组合er做后缀时:under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper8、字母组合er在弱读中:concert, western, desert, shepherd7、/ɑ:/ 1、字母a在字母“n”前:dance, can’t, shan’t, France, answer, chance, banana2、字母a在字母“s”“ss”前:ask, past, basket, class, glass, last, grass, basketball3、字母a在“th”前:father, rather, path4、字母组合ar:hard, car, large, bookmark, mark, regard, barn, chart, cart, hard, garden,park5、字母组合al特殊发音:half6、字母组合au特殊发音:laugh7、字母组合are:are8、字母组合ea r:heart8、/ ʌ / 1、字母o在“m, n, th”前:come, some, front, month, son, Monday, monkey, money,another, brother, mother, nothing, other, none, wonder 但tomb / u:/2、字母o特殊发音:does, love, among, colour, discover3、字母u在闭音节中:must, sun, duck, uncle, puzzle, nut, dumpling, conductor, fun,butter, club, cup, much4、字母组合ou / ʌ /:trouble, young, double, country, cousin, rough, encourage, tough5、字母组合oo / ʌ / 特殊发:blood, flood9、/ɔ:/1、字母组合ough /ɔ:/:bought, thought2、字母组合or 的一般发音:for, short, boring, storm, corn, corner, order, important, nor,horse, forty, morning3、字母组合ar /ɔ:/ 在字母“w”或音标/w/后:war, quarter, towards4、字母组合al /ɔ:/ 一般发音:wall, tall, ball, fall, hall【注:字母组合al /ɔ:l/特殊发音also, already, always, salt, so-called, although】5、字母组合oor /ɔ:/:floor, door6、字母组合ore /ɔ:/:before, more, score7、字母组合our /ɔ:/:four, yours, course, fourth8、字母组合au /ɔ:/:August, autumn, pause, audience, caught, taught9、字母组合aw /ɔ:/:draw, law10、/ ɒ / 1、字母a在“w”前“wh”后:what, wash, want, watch, wallet, 但:water /ɔ:/2、字母o在闭音节中:John, doctor, office, soccer, rock, concert, foggy, across, possible,cost, cotton, teapot, rocket, of, not, box, long3、字母组合au / ɒ / 特殊发音:because11、/ u:/ 1、字母o在“wh”后:who, whose, whom2、字母o的特殊发音:move, do, two, improve, lose3、字母u在“l”前后:blue, ruler, flu, rule4、字母u的特殊发音:June, truth, pollute, true5、字母组合ou:group, soup, through6、字母组合oo 的一般发音:afternoon, room, broom, zoo, moon, pool, school, noodle,spoon, tool, tooth, cool, shoot, too7、字母组合oo的特殊发音:food, seafood8、字母组合ew的特殊发音:drew12、/ ʊ / 1、字母u的特殊发音:put, push, sugar, full, pull2、字母组合oo,一般在字母“k, d, t”前:book, look, good, foot, cook, wood3、字母组合oo / ʊ / 弱读中:classroom, bedroom, sitting-room, cookie双元音:(8个)1、/eɪ/1、字母a在开音节中“a”发字母本:name, page, date, lazy, café, wave, cake, face, plate(以及单词:paper, baby, table, radio)2、字母组合ea /eɪ/:great, break3、字母组合ai一般情况下:train, fail, mainland, rail, straight, rain, maid, tail4、字母组合ei /eɪ/:eight, eighth5、字母组合ay /eɪ/ 在重读中:day, today, display, may, play, away6、字母组合ey /eɪ/:they2、/aɪ/1、字母i在开音节中:quite, side, outside, invite, dive, twice, mine, bike, like, nice, time(以及单词:driver, Friday)2、字母i在“nd”前:kind, behind, find, mind, blind, China, Chinese,3、字母组合ie /aɪ/:die, lie4、字母组合ei /aɪ/ :neither, either5、字母组合i(gh) /aɪ/:high, light, right, night, bright6、字母y在重读音节中:my, why, sky, by, fly3、/ɔɪ/1、字母组合oi:noise, join, oil, voice, toilet, coin, spoil, toil, boil2、字母组合oy:boy, toy, enjoy, hoyden, loyal4、/əʊ/1、字母“o”在开音节中:hope, nose, ago, alone, piano, notice, mobile, home, those,go, no, so, over2、字母o在字母“ld”前。

英语字母与字母组合读音汇总

英语字母与字母组合读音汇总

元音字母重读开音节和闭音节中的读音a ①在开音节中/eɪ/ n a me,pl a ne,J a ne,b a by,c a ke②在闭音节中1一般读作/æ/ b a g,d a d,h a t,m a p,bl a ck,b a ck2后面字母为后面字母为st,ss,th时读/ɑ:/e ①在开音节中/i:/ h e,th e se,m e,Chin e se②在闭音节中/e/ b e d,l e t,p e n,d e sk,y e s,e ggi①在开音节中/aɪ/ b i ke,dr i ve,t i me,n i ce,k i te②在闭音节中/ɪ/ f i sh,b i g,dr i nk,s i t,m i lk,sw i mo①在开音节中/əʊ/ th o se,cl o se,g o,h o e,h o me,n o②在闭音节中/ɒ/ cl o ck,n o t,b o x,sh o p,s o cku ①在开音节中1./ju:/st u dent,exc u se,d u ty,T u esday2.元音字母u在辅音字母j、l、r或字母组合ch、sh、tr、dr后面时(辅音字母发音为[ʃ]、[ʒ]、[tʃ]、[dʒ]、[l]、[r]、[tr]、[dr]),读/u:/,例如:J u ne,bl u e,r u ler,true。

②在闭音节中/ʌ / b u s,c u p,j u mp,m u ch,l u nch元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音a ①在/w/音后面/ɒ/ w a nt,wh a t,w a tch,w a sh,qu a lity②在f,n,sk,ph,sp,ss,st,th,lm前/α:/a fter,pl a nt,a sk,gr a sp,gl a ss,f a st,f a theri 在-nd,-ld和gh前/aɪ/ f i nd,ch i ld,l i ght,h i gho ①在-st,-ld前/əʊ/ m o st,p o stcard,o ld,c o ld②在m,n,v,th前/ʌ / c o me,m o nkey,l o ve,m o ther元音字母在非重读音节中的读音a /ə/ Chin a,a nother,wom a n,breakf a st动词中的a如果处在开音节位置,作动词后缀音,a读/eɪ/音,例如:oper a te,a 处在开音节位置,e /ə/ hundr e d,stud e nt,op e n,week e nd,chick e n,childr e ni ①/ə/ hol i day,beaut i ful,fam i ly,an i mal②/aɪ/ exerc i se,satell i teo•①/ə/ sec o nd,t o night,someb o dy,welc o me•②/əʊ/ als o,zer o,phot ou•①/ə/ aut u mn,diffic u lt•②/ju:/ pop u lar,congrat u lation,Jan u ary•③在辅音字母j,l,r,s后面时,读/ʊ/或/u:/音,例如:J u ly,infl u ence,Febr u ary,iss u e。

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音标发音1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i] 发音字母 i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [æ ]发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合 ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ɔ] 发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ɔi] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合 eerbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [εə] 字母组合ear airpear bear chair air fair care there where20) [uə] hour tour poor flower shower5 字母,组合音节发音规律1)a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:]late private grade bake grape nation station pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2)e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me he letter left message generate pebble decide pretty previous result restore problem prosperous student confident active table late wife store lecture3)i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit 4)o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey company today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mock office soft honest5)u [ju] [u] [ʌ] [ə]university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6)c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11)y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12)ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great breakidea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16) ere [iə] [εə]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ə:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood bookblood flooddoor floor19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor [ɔ:] [uə]door floormoor poor boor21) our [uə] [ɔ:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə]house mouth mouse sound found enough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [əu] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rose mouse house25) th [θ] [ð]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ʃə n] [ʒə n]propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television 27) tion [ʃə n] [tʃə n](不常见) station nation translation attention question。

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