2015年静安区、青浦区初三英语二模-答案
2015年上海市静安区、青浦区中考英语二模试卷和答案
2015年上海市静安区、青浦区中考英语二模试卷Part1Listening（第一部分听力）1．（6分）Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）1．2．3．4．5．6．．2．（1分）A．Rainy．B．Cloudy．C．Sunny．D．Windy．3．（1分）A．Dogs．B．Horses．C．Cats．D．Sheep．4．（1分）A）In a restaurant．B）At a post office．C）In a library．D）In a shop．5．（1分）A）By taxi．B）On foot．C）By bus．D）By bike．6．（1分）A）Amazing．B）Generous．C）Boring．D）Terrible．7．（1分）A）Teacher and student．B）TV host and guest．C）Policeman and driver．D）Shop assistant and customer．8．（1分）A）Because she is too busy．B）Because she is ill in bed．C）Because her school network doesn't work．D）Because she has no computer at home．9．（1分）A）The class teacher missed the morning meeting．B）The class teacher was looking for the boy all morning．C）Alice was having a morning meeting on"how to keep the classroom clean"．D）Some plans on"how to keep the classroom cle an"were discussed at the meeting．10．（7分）Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用"T"表示，不符合的用"F"表示）15．A rich man hired （雇佣）a little girl to count his money to know how much money he had．16．The little girl spent six days counting the rich man's twenty﹣four million dollars，17．The little girl was so foolish that she asked only two pennies for her first﹣day work．18．The rich man felt happy because he thought he would pay only a very few dollars．19．The rich man signed a contract （～'M）with the girl in order not to let her change her mind．20．At the end of the story，the little girl got the twelve pennies in all for her six﹣day work．11．（7分）Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）21．As the writer was walking in the park，a in the background became and clearer．22．If you go to any public space around China，you're see these dancing aunties．23．，instead of dancing in public，people take a walk for exercise in the parks．24．Some people find them annoying （讨厌的），but others their to dance in public．25．Sometimes the writer joins them on to have pleasure and enjoy some peace．II．Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)：（共20分）12．（1分）At the end of each year，they go back to their nativetowns for the New Year．Which of the following is correct in pronunciation for the underlined word in the sentence？（）A．/neiʃən/ B．/'neitiv/ C．/'nəutis/ D．/'nɔ：ti/13．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？（）A．Old John has been dead for a year．B．Smoking is harmful to our health．C．The headline has told us a lot．D．It'nice to breathe fresh air in the park．14．（1分）Middle school students usually have ______ one﹣day outing in the countryside in spring．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/15．（1分）As a journalist，Black needs to communicate with many ______ every week．（）A．inventor B．writer C．lawyer D．people16．（1分）This book provides us ______ lots of skills to solve problems we meet in life．（）A．to B．for C．with D．of17．（1分）This pair of sports shoes doesn't fit me．Please show me ______ pair．（）A．other B．the other C．another D．others18．（1分）﹣______ do you usually go to the city's public library？﹣Once every two or three weeks．（）A．How often B．How long C．How far D．How soon19．（1分）The iPhone 6+costs too much．I would like to buy a ______ one．（）A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest20．（1分）The secretary says all the e﹣mails should be ______ checked before they are sent to others．（）A．care B．careful C．careless D．carefully21．（1分）The headmaster needs the plan this morning，so we ______ finish it within an hour．（）A．can B．must C．may D．need22．（1分）The old couple looked very ______ after their children went abroad four months ago．（）A．angrily B．happily C．luckily D．lonely23．（1分）You should have more vegetables and sports ______ they are good for you to keep healthy．（）A．until B．unless C．because D．though24．（1分）Ann's got a chance to go abroad as an exchange student，______ she？（）A．doesn't B．isn't C．hasn't D．wasn't25．（1分）______ exciting it is to join a club and work with friends during summer holidays!（）A．How B．How an C．What D．What an26．（1分）Jim will take up drawing as his hobby when he ______ the age of five．（）A．reached B．reaches C．will reach D．has reached27．（1分）My uncle ______ many comic strips before he worked as a manager in 2010．（）A．creates B．was creating C．would create D．had created28．（1分）Little Jack's father denied ______ about the lunch service at school to the reporter．（）A．complain B．to complain C．complained D．complaining29．（1分）Don't let such a thing ______ again，or you will probably lose your job．（）A．happen B．happens C．to happen D．happening30．（1分）﹣Air pollution is sure to be less terrible in five or ten years'time．﹣______（）A．Well done! B．Not at all．C．I agree．D．All right．31．（1分）﹣We'll study in different schools next term．Enjoy your time in your new school!﹣______（）A．The same to you．B．What a pity!C．Congratulations! D．I'll take your advice．pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeus edonce.（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空限填一词，每词只能填一次.（共8分）32．（4分）Children don't go to school on Saturdays and Sundays，but they usually have homework to do over the weekend．Some do their homework on Friday afternoon．Then they can forget about school for the whole （46）．Others decide to relax after a week at school and do their homework on Sunday afternoon．Saturday morning is a popular time for sports and other activities．A lot of schools have sports matches （47）other schools．Sports centres are usually very busy，too．They usually have classes for different things like tennis，basketball，swimming and so on．Saturday afternoon is normally the time for professional sports matches．There's always lots of sport on TV．Most football and rugby matches （48）at three o'clock．In the evening，most people want some kind of entertainment．Older teenagers go to the cinema or they go dancing at a club．At home，the television has （49）for family entertainment （娱乐．，such as The X Factor，Merlin or Doctor Who．33．（4分）On Sunday mornings，people often have a lie﹣in．That means that they get up（50）than they do during the week．Some people go to church on Sunday mornings．Families often have a big Sunday lunch together．The meal is usually roast meat （beef，chicken，etc..with （51）．And there's usually a big pudding，too．After that，a lot of adults spend the afternoon having a nap （=sleeping．in front of the TV!Shopping centres are （52）places to go on Sunday afternoons．All the big shops are open 11a．m．to 5p．m．，but most smaller shops are closed all day．Then it's Sunday evening，and your parents say：'Come on，it's school again tomorrow．'So it's time to do your homework if you haven't done it yet，then （53）your school bag and have an early night．pletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.（共8分.34．（1分）It's really enjoyable to have a close look at different in Italy．（church）35．（1分）Emily published her fifth two﹣million﹣word novel in her．（thirty）36．（1分）Dear Peter，you have grown up，and you can decide your future．（you）37．（1分）The great held a big painting exhibition in Shanghai last August．（art）38．（1分）When it's raining outside，the streets usually become much busier．（heavy）39．（1分）Tuition，rooms，books and care are all free in public schools in Canada．（medicine）40．（1分）My neighbor，Mary，offers to these homeless cats three times a week．（food）41．（1分）People around are happy to make friends with Mike because of his．（honest）V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子．每空格限填一词.（共14分.42．（2分）Little Jenny lost her way when she was shopping with Tom in the mall．（改为否定句）Little Jenny her way when she was shopping with Tom in the mall．43．（2分）They'll follow Susan's advice to arrange the celebration party．（对划线部分提问）advice they follow to arrange the celebration party？44．（2分）We all know that many kids like sweet food better than salty food．（保持句意基本不变）We all know that many kids sweet food salty food．45．（2分）The speaker gave us a lecture in order to improve our reading skills．（改为复合句）The speaker gave us a lecture we could improve our reading skills．46．（2分）We always hand in our test papers as soon as the bell rings．（改为被动语态）Our test papers always in as soon as the bell rings．47．（2分）Tom asked Kitty，"Are you preparing for your speech contest now？"（合并成宾语从句）Tom asked Kitty she preparing for her speech contest then．48．（2分）several，will，from，in，we，junior school，graduate，months （连词成句）．IX.ReadingComprehension（阅读理解.：（共50分.A.Choosethebestanswer（根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案.：（12分.49．（12分）There was a time when New York City buildings were almost all the same height．71．Today you can see buildings of different heights that seem to touch the sky．They are called skyscrapers （摩天大楼）They shape the famous New York City skyline．It started about 90 years ago．It began like a race．This wasn't a race down the street or around a track （跑道）It was a race for the sky．Who was racing？Buildingswere．Their builders were actually racing to build the world's tallest skyscraper．The race started slowly．First came the Woolworth Building，in 1913．It rose 792feet on the southern side of the city．From far away，it looked like a thin castle floating （漂浮）in the sky．Then the race heated up．In 1930，two skyscrapers were nearing completion．The Bank of Manhattan Building was finished first．It rose up to 927feet into the sky．Builders were then putting a round roof on the top of the Chrysler Building．It shot up to 925feet．The Bank of Manhattan，two feet taller，seemed to be the winner．A big party was held to celebrate its victory．A few weeks later，New Yorkers saw a strange sight．The day that the Chrysler Building was to be completed，workers raised a shiny metal spire （尖顶）．through the top of the building，adding 121feet to the building's height!At 1，048feet，the Chrysler Building was now the world's tallest．But the race was not over．A year later，in 1931，the Empire State Building became the new winner．72．At 1，250 feet，it was the world's tallest building．In 1973，even that record was broken．Builders finished the twin towers of the World Trade Center．At 1，368feet high，they rose above all other buildings in New York City．Time goes on．As technology improves，taller buildings are being built．The race is still on．A．根据短文内容简答问题：69．Which skyscrapers had been the world's tallest buildings？Please list them．70．During which period of the time did the race heat up？B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语：71．72．C．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题．73．．B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文.（12分）50．（12分）The Internet is full of false information．It is important for us all to stay away from being fooled by such information．Here are three examples of Internet hoaxes （欺骗）．On his website，a man has asked for gifts of money to （75）the life of a pretty little rabbit named Toby that he rescued under his house．A cat must have attacked the rabbit，the man said，so he took it in．He gave Toby loving care and nursed him back to good （76）．However，the greedy man also said if he didn't receive enough money，he would eat poor little Toby．（Don't worry，though．Remember，it's just a hoax!．While the streets of New Orleans were still suffering a flood after a terrible hurricane （飓风．，a（77）e﹣mail was sent around the Internet．It included a photograph of a huge crocodile （鳄鱼．over five meters long．According to the message，it had been swimming around the flooded city eating people．It was later （78）that the photographs of the crocodile were of one that was caught in the Congo years before．The following e﹣mail hoax takes in many people．It says that a large company will pay you to send their e﹣mail to as many people as possible．For every person that you send the e﹣mail to，it promises you will （79）receive 5.00；if he goes on to send it to someone else，you'll get 3.00；and for every third person that receives it，you will be paid 1.00．To make the lie even more believable，the sender says that （80）he thought it was a hoax，but the company soon sent him 800.00．75．A．miss B．save C．compare D．damage 76．A．health B．service C．medicine D．education 77．A．pleasant B．precious C．frightening D．hardworking 78．A．organized B．invented C．praised D．discovered 79．A．certainly B．hardly C．possibly D．mainly80．A．in time B．in return C．at first D．at present．C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给.：（14分）51．（14分）Because deaf people cannot hear，they have special ways of communicating．One way is lip （嘴唇．reading．With training，people can learn to understand what someone is saying by looking at the（81）m of the speaker．Speaking is possible but difficult for the deaf．Because they cannot hear their own voices，it takes a lot of training to be able to make the（82）c sounds，and not all deaf people can get this skill．The way of communicating is sign language，which is the most useful in real life．In many ways，sign language is （83）s to spoken languages though actually there is some difference．The"words"of sign language are its signs．The signs are formed with movements of the hands，face and body．Each sign has a different meaning．Signs are mixed up to form sentences．The basic sign language is hand signs that take the place of letters．The signs，which are put together，can （84）e the same thoughts，feelings and so on as a spoken language．And just as different countries usually speak different languages，most countries have their own variation （变化）of sign language．In addition to knowing sign language，it is also helpful to know（85）s about how deaf people communicate．Hand waving or hitting a table or the floor to get someone's attention is fine．Also，lots of eye （86）c is necessary．Information can be read from their eyes．Lastly，it is good to remember that most deaf people（87）s think of themselves different from other people，and you don't have to，either!D．Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）52．（12分）Jimmy James became famous when he was only 16．His rock group Jumping James were playing in a small club in Liverpool when a famous singer heard them play．He told his record company about them and soon they were in a studio recording their first record，Sun on the Water．It was a big surprise and success as well and went to Number One in the charts （图表．all over the world．Jumping James appeared on Top of the Pops and on many other TV shows．Soon they were playing at the Albert Hall in London，at Carnegie Hall in New York and fit the Opera House in Sydney．Jimmy's face was on magazine covers all over the world．By the time he was 20，Jimmy was extremely rich．He owned houses in London，Hollywood，Switzerland and Hawaii，he drove a Rolls Royce and a number of sports cars．He threw away his suits after wearing them only once．Jimmy left Jumping James and made records by himself．His life was rich and busy but soon he got bored．He started to drink a lot of whisky．He became lazy and often did not turn up for concerts．His records still made a lot of money but he was now spending almost everything he earned．He bought a yacht（游艇．and a big house in France，he bought cars and paid for Starting Guitar huge parties all over the world．Then he began to make worse and worse records and to sing and play the guitar badly．Theatres cancelled his concerts，fans stopped buying his records，and his friends left him．Now he is back in Liverpool living in a very small house with his brother John．He has no money，no job，no friends and no future．He is not famous any more．But he has stopped drinking．He is happier now and soon he plans to try to play his guitar again．He will play for pleasure and make enough money to live quite well．But this time he will not play for fame （名声）．88．Who introduced the rock group Jumping James to a record company？89．What information can you get from"Jimmy's face …the world"in Paragraph One？90．Where were Jimmy's houses by the time he was at the age of 20？91．Why did Jimmy become lazy and start to drink a lot of whisky？92．The theatres weren't satisfied with Jimmy's bad playing，were they？93．What did Jimmy think of"fame"at the end of the story？Do you agree with his view on"fame"？Why or Why not？．VII.Writing（作文.：（20分.53．（20分）Write a passage of at least 60words about the topic"Encouragement brings me power．"（根据所给情景，请以"鼓励带给我力量"为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）．（注意：短文中不得出现考生的名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分）．Situation：In our daily life，we need lots of encouragement from our teachers，parentsor friends．Please use one or two examples to show us your opinion on this topic and give your reason（s．．（日常生活中我们需要来自多方的鼓励．请你举1﹣2个例子阐述你的观点，并说明理由）．The following words and phrases are for your reference only．（下列词语仅供参考）．2015年上海市静安区、青浦区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析Part1Listening（第一部分听力）1．（6分）Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）1．略2．略3．略4．略5．略6．略．【解答】略2．（1分）A．Rainy．B．Cloudy．C．Sunny．D．Windy．【解答】略3．（1分）A．Dogs．B．Horses．C．Cats．D．Sheep．【解答】略4．（1分）A）In a restaurant．B）At a post office．C）In a library．D）In a shop．【解答】略5．（1分）A）By taxi．B）On foot．C）By bus．D）By bike．【解答】略6．（1分）A）Amazing．B）Generous．C）Boring．D）Terrible．【解答】略7．（1分）A）Teacher and student．B）TV host and guest．C）Policeman and driver．D）Shop assistant and customer．【解答】略8．（1分）A）Because she is too busy．B）Because she is ill in bed．C）Because her school network doesn't work．D）Because she has no computer at home．【解答】略9．（1分）A）The class teacher missed the morning meeting．B）The class teacher was looking for the boy all morning．C）Alice was having a morning meeting on"how to keep the classroom clean"．D）Some plans on"how to keep the classroom cle an"were discussed at the meeting．【解答】略10．（7分）Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用"T"表示，不符合的用"F"表示）15．A rich man hired （雇佣）a little girl to count his money to know how much money he had．16．The little girl spent six days counting the rich man's twenty﹣four million dollars，17．The little girl was so foolish that she asked only two pennies for her first﹣day work．18．The rich man felt happy because he thought he would pay only a very few dollars．19．The rich man signed a contract （～'M）with the girl in order not to let her change her mind．20．At the end of the story，the little girl got the twelve pennies in all for her six﹣day work．【解答】略11．（7分）Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）21．As the writer was walking in the park，a in the background became and clearer．22．If you go to any public space around China，you're see these dancing aunties．23．，instead of dancing in public，people take a walk for exercise in the parks．24．Some people find them annoying （讨厌的），but others their to dance in public．25．Sometimes the writer joins them on to have pleasure and enjoy some peace．【解答】略II．Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)：（共20分）12．（1分）At the end of each year，they go back to their nativetowns for the New Year．Which of the following is correct in pronunciation for the underlined word in the sentence？（）A．/neiʃən/ B．/'neitiv/ C．/'nəutis/ D．/'nɔ：ti/【解答】答案：B．元音字母a在重读开音节中读字母的本音[ei]，native就是一个重读开音节的单词，因此a在native中发[ei]．重读开音节：包含一个元音字母的重读音节中，在元音字母后面有一个辅音字母（r除外），还有一个不发音的字母e．这种音节中其元音字母读它们本身的发音，即a[ei]e[i：]i[ai]o u[ju：]．故选B．13．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？（）A．Old John has been dead for a year．B．Smoking is harmful to our health．C．The headline has told us a lot．D．It'nice to breathe fresh air in the park．【解答】答案D．dead中的ea发/e/；health中的ea发/e/；headline中的ea发/e/；breathe中的ea发/i：/．故选D14．（1分）Middle school students usually have ______ one﹣day outing in the countryside in spring．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】答案：A．本题考查冠词的用法．根据语境可知，此处表示数量为"一"表泛指用a或者an，one﹣day首字母o的音素为辅音音素，所以用不定冠词a 来表达．故选A．15．（1分）As a journalist，Black needs to communicate with many ______ every week．（）A．inventor B．writer C．lawyer D．people【解答】答案：D；inventor发明者；writer作者；lawyer律师；people人们；根据常识，记者需要与许多人交流；根据句中的As a journalist推测下句句意：Black需要每周与许多人交流；故选D．16．（1分）This book provides us ______ lots of skills to solve problems we meet in life．（）A．to B．for C．with D．of【解答】答案：C．根据"provides us ___ lots of skills"，可以想到固定搭配provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物，其宾语一个是人，一个是物，而题干是provide us，所以其后用with．故选C．17．（1分）This pair of sports shoes doesn't fit me．Please show me ______ pair．（）A．other B．the other C．another D．others【解答】答案：C 根据This pair of sports shoes doesn't fit me．可知是让售货员再给他展示另外一双．没有特定范围的另一个用another．故选C．18．（1分）﹣______ do you usually go to the city's public library？﹣Once every two or three weeks．（）A．How often B．How long C．How far D．How soon【解答】答案：A；How soon多久以后，再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问；How often多久一次（对频率进行提问）；How long 多长时间（对时间多久进行提问）；How far 多远（对距离进行提问）；根据答语Once every two or three weeks推测上句是询问频率的；故选A．19．（1分）The iPhone 6+costs too much．I would like to buy a ______ one．（）A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest【解答】答案：B．因为The iPhone 6+costs too much（iPhone 6+价格太高了），所以我想买的应该比iPhone 6+便宜，应该用比较级，故选B．20．（1分）The secretary says all the e﹣mails should be ______ checked before they are sent to others．（）A．care B．careful C．careless D．carefully【解答】答案：D；care照顾、关心，动词；careful细心的，形容词；careless 粗心的，形容词；carefully细心地，副词；根据句中信息before they are sent toothers在所有的电子邮件被送给别人之前，推测该句句意：（它们）应该仔细被检查；句中所缺的单词修饰动词checked，用副词形式；故选D．21．（1分）The headmaster needs the plan this morning，so we ______ finish it within an hour．（）A．can B．must C．may D．need【解答】答案：B．can能，会；must一定，必须；may可以；need需要．根据The headmaster needs the plan this morning，可知校长今天上午需要这个计划，所以我们必须在一个小时内完成它．must一定，必须．故选B．22．（1分）The old couple looked very ______ after their children went abroad four months ago．（）A．angrily B．happily C．luckily D．lonely【解答】答案：D；angrily生气地；happily高兴地；luckily幸运地；lonely寂寞的；孤独的；根据句中信息after their children went abroad four months ago，推测那对夫妇看起来很孤独．故选D．23．（1分）You should have more vegetables and sports ______ they are good for you to keep healthy．（）A．until B．unless C．because D．though【解答】答案：C；until直到；unless除非；because因为；though虽然；根据句意可知"they are good for you to keep healthy它们对于保持身体健康是有好处的"，是"You should have more vegetables and sports你应该吃更多的蔬菜，做更多的运动"的原因；故选C．24．（1分）Ann's got a chance to go abroad as an exchange student，______ she？（）A．doesn't B．isn't C．hasn't D．wasn't【解答】答案：C．根据Ann's got a chance to go abroad as an exchange student，______ she，可知本题考查反意疑问句．在反义疑问句中，前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定．由于前半句中是肯定形式，故后面的附加问句部分为否定形式，前面的句子中出现了has，所以后面的反义疑问句还应该用has，前面是肯定的，后面就用否定的，所以应该是hasn't；故选C．25．（1分）______ exciting it is to join a club and work with friends during summer holidays!（）A．How B．How an C．What D．What an【解答】答案：A 根据exciting得知，感叹句修饰的中心词是形容词，又根据感叹句的句式：How+形容词/副词+主+谓+其它！故选A．26．（1分）Jim will take up drawing as his hobby when he ______ the age of five．（）A．reached B．reaches C．will reach D．has reached【解答】答案：B．本题中主句是一般将来时态，从句是when引导的时间状语从句，用一般现在时态表将来，主语he是第三人称单数形式，动词后面加es，故选B．27．（1分）My uncle ______ many comic strips before he worked as a manager in 2010．（）A．creates B．was creating C．would create D．had created【解答】答案：D．这里有before引导的时间状语从句，我叔叔担任经理是过去时，他创造了许多漫画是在担任经理之前，应该是过去的过去，所以用过去完成时，过去完成时的构成：主语+had+动词的过去分词，故选D．28．（1分）Little Jack's father denied ______ about the lunch service at school to the reporter．（）A．complain B．to complain C．complained D．complaining【解答】答案：D根据句中deny doing sth 意为否认做过某事，是固定短语，可知该空用动名词形式作宾语．故选D29．（1分）Don't let such a thing ______ again，or you will probably lose your job．（）A．happen B．happens C．to happen D．happening【解答】答案：Ahappen发生，实义动词；let，have，make后跟复合宾语时，宾补用不带to的不定式，故选A．30．（1分）﹣Air pollution is sure to be less terrible in five or ten years'time．﹣______（）A．Well done! B．Not at all．C．I agree．D．All right．【解答】答案：C；Well done!做得好；Not at all别客气；I agree我同意；All right 好的；根据常识，随着人们对环境问题的重视，在未来，环境会向着好的方向发展，五或十年后的环境形势不会那么可怕；故答语应是我同意；故选C．31．（1分）﹣We'll study in different schools next term．Enjoy your time in your new school!﹣______（）A．The same to you．B．What a pity!C．Congratulations! D．I'll take your advice．【解答】答案：A；The same to you同样祝福你；What a pity!真遗憾；Congratulations!祝贺你；I'll take your advice我会遵从你的劝告/建议；对话的双方都要进入新的学校学习，相互进行祝福，回应别人的祝福时用the same to you；故选A．pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeus edonce.（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空限填一词，每词只能填一次.（共8分）32．（4分）Children don't go to school on Saturdays and Sundays，but they usually have homework to do over the weekend．Some do their homework on Friday afternoon．Then they can forget about school for the whole （46）D．Others decide to relax after a week at school and do their homework on Sunday afternoon．Saturday morning is a popular time for sports and other activities．A lot of schoolshave sports matches （47）E other schools．Sports centres are usually very busy，too．They usually have classes for different things like tennis，basketball，swimming and so on．Saturday afternoon is normally the time for professional sports matches．There's always lots of sport on TV．Most football and rugby matches （48）A at three o'clock．In the evening，most people want some kind of entertainment．Older teenagers go to the cinema or they go dancing at a club．At home，the television has （49）C for family entertainment （娱乐．，such as The X Factor，Merlin or Doctor Who．【解答】46．D 细节理解题．根据文章上文"Some do their homework on Friday afternoon．"可知一些孩子在星期五下午的时候来做作业．以及文章下文"Others decide to relax after a week at school and do their homework on Sunday afternoon．"可知其他的孩子决定在上完学后放松一下，并在星期天的下午做作业．所以此处"Then they can forget about school for the whole （46）．"指的是孩子要是在星期五的时候做完作业，他们就能享受一个完整的周末了．故选D．47．E 细节理解题．根据文章上文"Saturday morning is a popular time for sports and other activities．"可知星期六早上是一个体育运动和其他活动受欢迎的时间．所以此处"A lot of schools have sports matches （47）other schools．"结合语境应该指的是很多学校跟其他学校有一个对抗赛．故选E．48．A 细节理解题．根据文章上文"There's always lots of sport on TV．"可知电视上总会播出很多运动节目．所以此处"Most football and rugby matches （48）at three o'clock．"结合语境应该是说大多数足球赛和橄榄球赛在三点的时候开始．故选A．49．C 细节理解题．根据文章下文"such as The X Factor，Merlin or Doctor Who．"可知这些是电视节目．所以此处"At home，the television has （49）for family entertainment"应该指的是在家里，有电视节目为家人来提供娱乐．故选C．33．（4分）On Sunday mornings，people often have a lie﹣in．That means that they get up（50）B than they do during the week．Some people go to church on Sundaymornings．Families often have a big Sunday lunch together．The meal is usually roast meat （beef，chicken，etc..with （51）C．And there's usually a big pudding，too．After that，a lot of adults spend the afternoon having a nap （=sleeping．in front of the TV!Shopping centres are （52）A places to go on Sunday afternoons．All the big shops are open 11a．m．to 5p．m．，but most smaller shops are closed all day．Then it's Sunday evening，and your parents say：'Come on，it's school again tomorrow．'So it's time to do your homework if you haven't done it yet，then （53）D your school bag and have an early night．【解答】50．B．考查副词的用法及语境理解．根据On Sunday mornings，people often have a lie﹣in．That means that they get up﹣﹣than they do during the week．可知句意为星期天早上，人们可以睡懒觉，那就是说他们可以比平常起床晚一点．later更晚，是late 的比较级形式．这里表示星期天和一周其他几天的比较，在这天人们可以睡个懒觉，起床晚一点，故应填B51．C．考查名词的用法及语境理解．根据The meal is usually roast meat （beef，chicken，etc..with﹣﹣．句意：午饭通常是烤肉（牛肉、羊肉等）和蔬菜．vegetable 蔬菜，是可数名词．这里作者给我们介绍的是人们在周末的时候经常吃大餐，因此这个空填的应该是吃的东西．根据所给的单词，我们可以推测出应该填vegetables，用复数表示各种各样的蔬菜．故填C．52．A．考查形容词的用法及语境理解．根据Shopping centres are﹣﹣places to go on Sunday afternoons．可知句意为购物中心是人们在星期天下午最喜欢去的地方．根据这一段的内容可知，星期天下午的时候，人们喜欢去购物中心．购物中心是最受欢迎的地方，所以这里用popular，故填A．53．D．考查动词的用法及语境理解．根据Then it's Sunday evening，and your parents say：Come on，it's school again tomorrow．So it's time to do your homework if you haven't done it yet，then﹣﹣your school bag and have an early night，可知句意为：然后到星期天晚上，你的父母就会说：来吧，明天又是上学的时候了．因此如果你没有完成作业，现在就到了做作业的时候了．做完作业然后收拾好你的书包，早睡觉．这里your school bag 是书包的意思，写完作业应该把书包收拾好，句子叙述的是一件事实，时态用一般现在时的，主语是you，所以这里用动词原形pack．故选D。
上海市各区2014-2015年初三英语二模试题分类汇编：回答问题-老师版(带答案已经校对)
D．Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）I’ve got an important job to do. I’m really nervous about it. It’s a big responsibility. I’m in Grandad’s garden, sitting outside his pigeon loft (鸽房). I’m waiting for Goldie to come home.Goldie’s proper name is Goldeneye. She’s Grandad’s champion (冠军) racing pigeon. She’s famous as she’s won lots of cups. This morning she had a race - flew two, hundred miles away with lots of other pigeons. And now she’s racing back home.“Come on, Goldie. Come on Goldie!” That’s me, calling Golden eye back home. But I can’t see her yet.I really want Goldie to win this race. I want to give Grandad the good news when I see him tonight in hospital. My eyes search the blue sky. Still no sign of Goldie.“Calm down, Danny!”I tell myself. That's what Grandad would have said: “Calm down, Danny!”But it’s hard to be calm. This job is very important. I’ll tell you why.Before a race they put a rubber ring on every pigeon’s leg. When Goldie comes back, I’ve got to catch her, as soon as she lands. I’ve got to take her ring off, as fast as I can, and put it in a little metal tube. I’ve got to put that tube in Grandad’s special timing clock. That records the time that Goldie finished the race.But I’ll have to move like lightning. I can’t waste a second. I’ve got to get that ring into that clock as quickly as I can!So that’s why I’m nervous, waiting for Goldie. I’m getting more nervous every minute, because Goldie should be here by now. But the sky is blue and empty.“Calm down, son,” I tell myself. “Goldie always comes back.” But where is she? What am I going to tell Grandad?I wait until it’s nearly dark. I give up! Then I lock the other pigeons in the loft. I’ve got to see Grandad tonight at the hospital. What am I going to tell him?88. Where is Danny waiting for Goldie?He is waiting _____________________________________________________________. 89. What race did Goldie have that morning?________________________________________________________________________.90. What good news does Danny want to tell Grandad?________________________________________________________________________. 91. Why does Danny think his job is very important?________________________________________________________________________. 92. When does Danny give up waiting for Goldie to come home?________________________________________________________________________. 93. What do you think Danny is going to tell Grandad? Why?________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. (for Goldie) in Grandad’s garden/outside89. It had a two-hundred-mile race.90. Goldie wins the race.91. Because his job is to record the time that Goldie finished the race.92. When it’s nearly dark./He doesn’t give up until it's nearly d ark.93. He is going to tell Grandad a white lie because he wants to make Grandad happy.(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)Two【2015届上海市黄浦区初三英语二模试题】D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题): (12分)If your home is like most others, you've probably got a recycling (回收) bin in your kitchen. Good for you. That’s the first step to recycling. But there are other things that both parents and kids can do to make recycling work better.First, what kinds of rubbish bins are in the other rooms of your house? What about in your bedroom? You’ve probably just got one rubbish bin where everything goes. But it’s a good idea to place a special bin for recycling paper. Then when it goes full, you can empty it into a larger recycling bin in the kitchen. You can also put a small recycling bin in the bathroom for any useless paper there.Before you throw an item into the recycling bin, stop and think if you can use that item again. Take plastic items with yogurt, for example. After eating what’s in them, you can clean them and store them in a cupboard, and later you can use them for storing another food item. You can do thesame with the glass jars, too. You can also share your recycling advice with your neighbours.If you decide to put an item in the recycling bin, it’s very important to follow this method. If it has food or drink m it, you must clean it before you put it in the recycling bin. It can’t be recycled with food still in it. You should place the item under the running water for a few seconds to clean it. This saves time for the workers in the recycling center. Then they can use their time doing more important work.The last thing to remember is - don’t give up! Recycling is a whole life task and you mustn’t just do recycling for a month and then return to your old habits. You can also continue to find other ways to recycle. So make recycling your new habit, and get others involved as well!88. Is it good for you to have a recycling bin in your kitchen?___________________________________________________________________________.89. Where can you put a small recycling bin for any useless paper?___________________________________________________________________________.90. What should you do before you throw an item into the recycling bin?___________________________________________________________________________.91. Why must you clean the item before you put it in the recycling bin?___________________________________________________________________________.92. How long shall we have the habit of recycling?___________________________________________________________________________.93. What is the passage mainly about?It__________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. Yes, it is.89. I can put a small recycling bin for useless paper in the bathroom.90. I should stop and think if I can use that item again.91. Because items with food or drink can’t be recycled, and this also saves time for the workers in the recycling centre.92. A whole life.93. The passage is mainly about how to make recycling work better.D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）: (12分)A Chinese cartoon company on Thursday launches (发起) a comic design competition in South Korea for collecting a cartoon character “Spring Wawa”, which means “a doll of the Spring Festival” in Chinese, to represent culture of China’s Lunar New Year.South Korea is the first stop of the competition held by Shenjie Cartoon Comic Corporation. The competition opens to cartoonists all over the world to select a unique comic character for the Spring Festival.“Santa Claus has spread western culture around the world and developed the economy of Christmas, which inspires me to create our own ‘Spring Wawa’to spread China’s traditional festival culture overseas and stimulate related economy,”said the manager of Shenjie Cartoon Comic Corporation.Impressed by the rapid development of South Korea’s cartoon industry in recent years, the manager decided to come to Seoul to look for new creative ideas from cartoonists here, and thus add “more modern elements and beauty” into the design of “Spring Wawa”.“A new story of China’s Spring Festival will be told by the new ‘Spring Wawa’. This competition will also create new opportunities for exchanges and cooperation between China and South Korea’s culture and creative industry.”This competition will last for almost a year for collecting comic design works among artists from home and abroad. The winner of the Highest Golden Award will get around 48,900 U.S. dollars.The other stops of this competition include dozens of countries and districts around the world, among them are Thailand, Argentina, the United States and France.88. Does a Chinese cartoon company launch a comic design competition on Wednesday?__________________________________________________________________________.89. Which country is the first stop of the competition?__________________________________________________________________________.90. Why does the competition open to cartoonists worldwide?__________________________________________________________________________.91. What will the new “Spring Wawa” tell us?__________________________________________________________________________.92. How long will the competition last?__________________________________________________________________________.93. What do you think of such a competition? Why? (Give at least two reasons.)__________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. No, it doesn't./No.89. South Korea.90. (Because it wants) to select a unique comic character for the Spring Festival.91. ( It Will tell us ) a new story of China's Spring Festival.92. It will last (for) almost a year. l (For) almost a year.93. meaningfu l/good/wonderful...it can (help) spread China’s traditional festival culture overseas and stimulate related economy./ it will create new opportunities for exchanges and cooperation between China and South Korea's culture and creative industry. (Any reasonable answer is OK.)D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）: (12分)Dear Friend,I want to tell you about Yuri. Yuri is a young brown bear. He was born in winter and like all bear cubs, he was blind and he had no teeth. His mother was sleeping in her den(兽穴), deep inside the Russian forest. Outside, it was very cold and everything was covered by thick snow. Inside the den with his mother, however, Yuri felt safe and warm.Then, when Yuri was only a few weeks old, some hunters came. Dogs were sent into the den. Yuri’s mother was woken up by the dogs. She tried to protect her cub, but when she climbed out of the den, she was shot by the hunters.Every year, between 3,000 and 4,000 brown bears are hunted and killed like this. There are only 110,000 brown bears in Russia today and they almost disappear in other European countries. Their meat and fur are sold for thousands of dollars, so people will continue to hunt them. The cubs are usually just left to die. Without their mothers they can’t survive.Yuri, however, was lucky. He was found by one of the hunters and he was taken to The Russian Bear Orphanage, 350 kilometers northwest of Moscow. The orphanage is run byProfessor Valentin Pazhetnov. Here, Yuri will be looked after. He and other orphan bears will be fed and taught how to survive. When they are old enough, they will be taken to a nature reserve in Bryansk, where they will be protected. Professor Pazhetnov hopes that in the future some bears will be released in other European countries where they are now extinct.So far, over a hundred bear cubs have been saved by the orphanage. Seventy bears have been returned to the forest. We want to save more. That’s why I’m writing to you now. Money is needed for food, transport and for people to look after the baby bears. Yuri and his friends need your help. Please send a donation (捐赠) today. Together we can save the orphan bears.Thank you.Yours sincerely,Fred 88. What was Yuri like when he was born?___________________________________________________________________________.89. What happened to Yuri’s mother when he was only a few weeks old?___________________________________________________________________________.90. The brown bears have disappeared in Europe now, haven’t they?___________________________________________________________________________.91. Where will the orphan bears be sent when they are old enough?___________________________________________________________________________.92. Why did Fred write to his friend?___________________________________________________________________________.93. If you are Fred’s friend, what will you do? Why?___________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. He was blind and he had no teeth.89. She was shot by the hunters.90. No, they haven’t.91. (They will be sent ) to a nature reserve in Bryansk.92. Because he wanted his friends to help save more bears./Because money is needed for food, transport and for people to look after the baby bears./Because he wanted his friends to send a donation.93. (Any reasonable answer is OK)D．Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）A nine-year-old boy with a keen eye for both fashion and business is taking the bakery world by storm.Cory Nieves, from New Jersey, who uses the business name “Mr. Cory”, not only wears tailored suits and silk ties from trendy grown-up stores, but he's also the CEO of his very own cookie company called Mr. Cory's Cookies.On his website, which has 3,000 fans, Cory shows his perfect fashion sense. In one photo, he stands in front of his cookie stand in white shorts and a dark jacket, wearing fashionable glasses and a stack of bracelets (手镯) to look more attractive.Cory wrote on his website that he first came up with the idea to start a business when he and his mother moved to New Jersey for New York City in 2009 and he decided to help mom buy a car. The he began selling hot cocoa drinks in front of his home and finally he has developed it into the cookie business.Not only has he developed a fan base fro his delicious cookies, but he has also won over fans who like his fashion sense.In the comment section on his page, fans have expressed their love, with one person writing, “This kid as really smart.”The project may have begun as a way to buy his mom a car, but Cory says he now has even higher hopes. “I’m going to do it to earn money for college and for learning how to run a business,” he told.Besides being the CEO of his cookies company, Cory is also an actor an model.88. What is the name of Cory Nieves’s cookies company?___________________________________________________________________________.89. How many people show interest in Cory on his website page?___________________________________________________________________________.90. Why did Cory have the idea to start business after he moved to New York?___________________________________________________________________________.91. What actually helps Cory win over so many fans, his delicious cookies or his fashion sense? ___________________________________________________________________________.92. How is Cory probably going to use the money he earns?___________________________________________________________________________.93. What kind of boy do you think Cory is after reading the passage? And why do you have that kind of impression?I think ______________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. Mr. Cory’s Cookies.89. 3000.90. Because he wanted/decided to help mom buy a car.91. Both./Both do.92. He is going to use the money for college and for learning how to run a business./He is going to use the money to pay for college and to learn how to run a business.93. (Possible answer)I think he is a smart kid because he has a keen eye for both fashion and business./I think he is a boy with a clear goal because he started the business to help mom buy a car and he has planned to use the money for his future. He knows what he wants and he works for it.D．Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）Back in her room, Miss Polly opened the letter from a far away town in the west and read itMiss Polly sat with the letter in her hand and thought of her sister Jennie, the girl’s mother. When Jennie was twenty, a rich older man from the town wanted to marry her. But she was not interested in him or his money. She wanted to marry young John Whittier for love. Her parents weren’t happy about it, but she didn’t listen to th em. She married, left home, and went west with her new husband.Miss Polly remembered it well. Of course Jennie wrote for a time. Her letters told them about her little girl. Jennie gave her the name Pollyanna after her two sisters, Polly and Anna. Some years later, a letter came for them from a small town in the west. It was from John Whittier, and brought sad news: Jennie was dead.Miss Polly thought about the past twenty-five years. She was forty years old. Her father, mother and sisters were all dead. T he big family house, and all her father’s money, were now in her name. Some people said to her, “Why don’t you live with a friend?” But she didn’t want a friend in the house. She liked living alone and living quietly. And now……88. Did Miss Polly get a letter from a far away town in the west?_________ ,__________________________________________________________________.89. How old was Pollyanna when her father died?____________________________________________________________________________.90. How will Pollyanna come to Miss Polly according to the letter?____________________________________________________________________________.91. Why didn’t Jennie want to marry the rich older man?____________________________________________________________________________.92. Who did Miss Polly live with when she received the letter?____________________________________________________________________________.93. What do you think will happen next? In your opinion, what kind of life will Pollyanna lives? Why?____________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. Yes, she did.89. She was eleven years old.90. By train91. Because she was not interested in him or his money. She wanted to marry young John Whittier for love.92. She lived alone.93. Pollyanna will be taken to Miss Polly. I think Maybe Pollyanna will not live a happy life because Miss Polly likes living alone and living quietly.D．Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）An old farmer lived on a farm in the mountains with his young grandson. Each morning he was up early sitting at the kitchen table reading his holy(圣书)book. One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I try to read the holy book just like you but I don’t understand it, and what I do understand I forget as soon as I close the book. What good does reading the book do?”The grandfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, “Take, this coal basket down to the river and bring back a basket of water.”The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, “You’ll have to move a little faster next time,” and sent him back to the river with the basket to try again. This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was empty before he returned home, Out of breath, he told his grandfather that it was impossible to carry water in a basket, and he went to get a bucket instead. The old man said, “I don’t want a bucket of water, I want a basket of water. You’re just not trying hard enough,” and Grandpa went out of the door to watch the boy if he would do. The boy knew it was impossible, but he wanted to show his grandfather that even if he ran as fast as he could, the water would leak out before he got to the house. The boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard, but when he reached his grandfather, the basket was again empty. Out of breath, he said, “See Grandpa, it’s useless.”“So you think it is useless.” The old man said, “Look at the basket.” The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. It had been changed from a dirty old coal basket and was now clean, inside and outside.So, that's what happens when you read the book. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and outside.88. Where did the old grandpa live with his young grandson?____________________________________________________________________________.89. Did the young grandson understand the holy book?____________________________________________________________________________.90. What did the old grandpa ask the young grandson to do?____________________________________________________________________________.91. How many times in all did the young grandson go for a basket of water?____________________________________________________________________________.92. What had happened to the basket at last?____________________________________________________________________________.93. What do you think of the-story? What do you learn from the story?____________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88 on a farm in the mountains.89 No, he didn’t.90 Take this coal basket down to the river and bring back a basket of water.91 Three times.92 It became clean, inside and outside.93 It is meaningful. (any reasonable answer is right.)D．Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）Jimmy James became famous when he was only 16. His rock group Jumping James were playing in a small club in Liverpool when a famous singer heard them play. He told his record company about them and soon they were in a studio recording their first record, Sun on the Water. It was a big surprise and success as well and went to Number One in the charts (图表) all over the world. Jumping James appeared on Top of the Pops and on many other TV shows. Soon they were playing at the Albert Hall in London, at Carnegie Hall in New York and at the Opera House inSydney. Jimmy's face was on magazine covers all over the world.By the time he was 20, Jimmy was extremely rich. He owned houses in London, Hollywood, Switzerland and Hawaii, he drove a Rolls Royce and a number of sports cars. He threw away his suits after wearing them only once. Jimmy left Jumping James and made records by himself. His life was rich and busy but soon he got bored. He started to drink a lot of whisky. He became lazy and often did not turn up for concerts. His records still made a Iot of money but he was now spending almost everything he earned. He bought a yacht (游艇) and a big house in France, he bought cars and paid for huge parties all over the world.Then he began to make worse and worse records and to sing and play the guitar badly. Theatres cancelled his concerts, fans stopped buying his records, and his friends left him. Now he is back in Liverpool living in a very small house with his brother John. He has no money, no job, no friends and no future. He is not famous any more. But he has stopped drinking. He is happier now and soon he plans to try to play his guitar again. He will play for pleasure and make enough money to live quite well. But this time he will not play for fame(名声).88. Who introduced the rock group Jumping James to a record company?____________________________________________________________________________.89. What information can you get from “Jimmy’s face...the world” in the first p aragraph?____________________________________________________________________________.90. Where were Jimmy's houses by the time he was at the age of 20?____________________________________________________________________________.91. Why did Jimmy become lazy and start to drink a lot of whisky?____________________________________________________________________________.92. The theatres weren't satisfied with Jimmy's bad playing were they?____________________________________________________________________________.93. What did Jimmy think of “fame”at the end of the story? Do you agree with his view on “fame”? Why or Why not?____________________________________________________________________________. Keys: 88. A famous singer.89. Jimmy became popular/famous/…. / He succeeded. / He was successful. / …90. In London, Hollywood, Switzerland and Hawaii.91. Because he got bored. / Because was tired of rich and busy life./ Because he wasn’t pleased/satisfied with his rich and busy life.92. No, they weren’t.93. It was nothing important. / He neglected it. / He thought it was not important./Pleasure is more important than fame. / Fame is less important than pleasure./Living happily is more important than fame. / …Yes, because an ordinary and peaceful life is more important./ …No, because we need to be happ y without being too bored. / …D．Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）One day a police officer managed to get some fresh mushrooms. He was so pleased with what he had bought that he offered to share the mushrooms with his fellow officers. When their breakfast arrived the next day, each officer found some mushrooms on his plate.One officer looked at the mushrooms carefully and then suggested, “They look nice, but I heard that some mushrooms might be poisonous (有毒的). Let’s get Jimmy to examine a piece for us.” Jimmy was the dog they kept. They brought it in, and fed it one piece of mushroom. The dog quickly ate it, and seemed to enjoy his mushroom. Fifteen minutes later, Jimmy was still alive and kicking without showing any discomfort. The officers were relieved (放心的) and began to eat their meal, saying that the mushrooms had a very strange but quite pleasant taste.However, an hour later, the gardener rushed into the room and reported in a sad voice that the dog was dead. The officers were astonished and their faces turned white out of fear. Immediately, they jumped into their cars and rushed to the nearest hospital. The doctors and nurses used pumps (吸物器) to help them get rid of the mushrooms that remained in their stomachs. Everyone had a hard time.When they returned to the police station, they sat down and started to discuss the mushroom poisoning. Each man explained the pains he had felt and they agreed that it had grown worse on their way to the hospital. “The poor dog must have died a painful death,” said one officer. “Let’s ask the gardener how it died.”So they called the gardener in and asked him more details about Jimmy’s death. The gardener sighed and said, “Jimmy was a good dog. It is said that a car hit him in the middle of the road. But I guess it didn't suffer much. It died the moment it was hit.”88. What did the police officer want to do with the fresh mushrooms?___________________________________________________________________________.89. Why did the officers get Jimmy to eat the mushrooms first?___________________________________________________________________________.90. When did the officers begin to eat the mushrooms?___________________________________________________________________________.91. Why did the officers rush to the nearest hospital?___________________________________________________________________________.92. How did the officers feel on their way to the hospital?___________________________________________________________________________.93. What have you learned from this story?___________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. He wanted to share the mushrooms with his fellow officers.89. Because they were afraid that the mushrooms might be poisonous.90. Fifteen minutes after the dog had eaten the mushroom./ When they saw the dog was still alive fifteen minutes after it had eaten the mushroom.91. Because they knew the dog was dead./ they thought the mushrooms were poisonous./ they wanted to get rid of the mushrooms that remained in their stomachs.92. They felt the pain had grown worse (on the way to the hospital)./ They felt terrible on...93. I have learned from this story that we shouldn't take something for granted before we find out the truth./ We should be very careful in doing everything.(Any reasonable answers will be accepted)D．Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）It began with one red paper clip(回形针) and ended with a house. Kyle MacDonald, a 26-year-old Canadian, got a three-bedroomed house through 14 trades(交换).Seeing Kyle’s successful experience, now more and more young people around the world are starting their own trading activities. They set up websites where people can trade things they do not usually use with other people. A website called Peerfix allows people to trade their used DVDs. These traders usually prefer face-to-face trading, which means they don't have to worry about who is going to pay for the delivery.Last year, a young girl in Beijing decided to follow the example of Kyle. She started with a paper clip and hoped to get a house in the end. After several trades she now has a piano which is worth more than 10,000 yuan. But she may still have a long way to go.You may wonder why people are so interested in those trading activities. If you ask Kyle, he will say, “To a man dying of thirst(干渴) in the desert, a glass of water is surely more useful than one million dollars, isn't it?”Kyle’s words probably show why these trades are popular among young people.88. Did Kyle start his trade with a house?____________________________________________________________________________.89. Where does Kyle come from?____________________________________________________________________________.90. How do young people start their trading activities?____________________________________________________________________________.91. Why do some traders like face-to-face trading?____________________________________________________________________________.92. What has the girl in Beijing got after several trades?____________________________________________________________________________.93. According to Kyle's words, why are these trades popular among young people ?____________________________________________________________________________.。
上海市静安区中考英语二模试卷(含答案)教学提纲
上海市2015静安区中考英语二模试卷(含答案)静安区、青浦区2015年初三英语二模练习（十一）（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）2015.5考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) Rainy. B) Cloudy. C) Sunny. D) Windy.8. A) Dogs. B) Horses. C) Cats. D) Sheep.9. A) In a restaurant. B) At a post office. C) In a library. D) In a shop.10. A) By taxi. B) On foot. C) By bus. D) By bike.11. A) Amazing. B) Generous. C) Boring. D) Terrible.12. A) Teacher and student. B) TV host and guest.C) Policeman and driver. D) Shop assistant and customer.13. A) Because she is too busy.B) Because she is ill in bed.C) Because her school network doesn't work.D) Because she has no computer at home.14. A) The class teacher missed the morning meeting.B) The class teacher was looking for the boy all morning.C) Alice was having a morning meeting on "how to keep the classroom clean".D) Some plans on "how to keep the classroom clean" were discussed at the meeting.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (7分)15. A rich man hired (雇佣) a little girl to count his money to know how much money he had.16. The little girl spent six days counting the rich man's twenty-four million dollars,17. The little girl was so foolish that she asked only two pennies for her first-day work.18. The rich man felt happy because he thought he would pay only a very few dollars.19. The rich man signed a contract (~'M) with the girl in order not to let her change her mind.20. At the end of the story, the little girl got the twelve pennies in all for her six-day work.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
2015年上海中考英语各区二模卷阅读完型填空汇总
2015年上海中考各区二模卷阅读完型填空汇总（一）黄埔区：B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文): (12分)Start Today"What can you do when you have done nothing but mess up(搞糟) your whole life long?" These were the words 1 heard when I turned on the TV the other day. They were coming from one of the talk shows that are so popular on TV these days. I started to turn the channel but the words I had heard made me __75__ for a moment. I looked at the speaker of them. He couldn't have been more than 18 years old, but already he was writing off(认为…已失败) his life as a useless waste.I wanted to shout at him, "You're not __76__ yet!"It is so sad that so many people cannot get rid of their pasts and live in the present. There are so many people like that talk sh ow guest. There are people still in their teen years thinking that their lives are over. There are people in their twenties who already think they have __77__ the boat to success and happiness. There are people in their thirties and forties who sit around complaining that life has passed them by. I want to shout to them all, "Wake up! You're still alive! What have you done today?" If you want a happy life, you can't just think about your past mistakes. If you want joy and love in your life, you have to choose them today. God gives us a new __78__ at life every time we wake up in the morning. It is up to us to catch it.Today can be the __79__ of a new life for each of us. We can choose joy right now. We can share love today. We can live with hope starting at this moment. It doesn't matter how hard our past has been. Our present can be full of joy and our future can be full of happiness. It doesn't matter whether we are eight __80__ eighty - we can still make our lives wonderful. Life isn't over until your last heartbeat. Start today, then, to make your heart beat with joy love and light.75. A) go B) stop C) move D) talk76. A) wrong B) alone C) dead D) ready77. A) lost B) caught C) taken D) missed78. A) chance B) joke C) gift D) right79. A) end B) goal C) form D) beginning80. A) to B) and C) or D) betweenC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) : (14分)As we know, museums are buildings with many precious andimportant objects(物品)from different places. They are kept so thatpeople can go and see them. For example, art museums are places wherepeople can learn about v 81 cultures. More and more popular"design museums" are opening today, h 82 , play quite a differentrole. Unlike most art museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found in our daily life, such as fridges and washing machines. The a 83 of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits. Being different from the art m useum visitors, design museum visitors s 84____ feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-products(批量产品)work and look as they do, and how design has i 85 our lives. People can see the better changes of theproducts. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something they don't understand.Several new design museums have opened their doors in recent years. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public's growing interest in the field with new i 86 . London's Design Museum, for example, shows a collection of mass-produced objects from electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem far less s 87 than those to art museum. Visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys collected from our everyday life.闵行区：B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（12分）Most jobs in the world are considered boring. But do you know there also exist very interesting jobs attracting lots of people. Now, let’s take a look at some of the most satisfying jobs on the planet where work seems more like play.·Wildlife PhotographerAs a wildlife photographer, you can work__75__nature and wildlife, taking photos of lovely wild animals and capturing the charming moments that make nature look extremely beautiful.·Food CriticThis job __76___you the opportunity to taste various delicious foods in the world. Trying out appetizing (色香俱佳的）dishes and giving personal opinions about them makes being a food critic one of the most exciting jobs for a foodie （美食家). This job also requires a lot of travel, which adds to the interesting nature of it.·Island CaretakerWhat can be a better job than living and having a good time on an a luxury island? This job includes swimming, exploring and relaxing in paradise surrounded by the sea, __77___writing blogs to promote the area.·Bed TesterFor those who find it hard to get out of bed in the morning, consider becoming a professional bed tester. In this work, you will not only be allowed to sleep on the job, but also get paid to do so. As a professional bed tester, all you need to do is to sleep on luxury beds for hours and write blogs about your ___78__ .·AstronautThis is __79__the most interesting job off the planet. Walking on air without any ground under one’s feet or eating breakfast while floating around a room is an event that is worth the risk, and this is astronauts’basic work.·Video Game DesignerPlaying video games is interesting, but creating games with your own brain can be even more exciting. The happiness of playing with one’s imagination and the high pay makes the job__80___.( ) 75. A) behind B) close to C) in front of D) out of( ) 76. A) loses B) misses C) reduces D) offers( ) 77. A) at the same time B) in the past C) in the future D) in a minute( ) 78. A) experience B) examination C) emergency D) environment( ) 79. A) completely B) especially C) possibly D) hardly( ) 80. A) necessary B) powerful C) attractive D) similarC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词语，使短文内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：（14分）Here is a letter from Obama, the USA president to his daughters.Dear Malia and Sasha,I know that you've both had a lot of f___81___ these last two years, going to picnics, parades and state fairs, eating all sorts of junk food your mother and I probably shouldn't have let you eat. But I also know that it hasn't always been easy for you and Mom. And today I want to tell you a little more about w___82___ I decided to take our family on this journey.When I was a young man, I thought life was all about me—about how I'd make my way in the world, become successful, and get the things I want. But then the two of you came into my world, all my big plans for myself didn't seem so i___83___ anymore. I soon found that the greatest joy in my life was the joy I saw in yours. And 1 realized, in the world, girls, that’s the reason for running for President: because of what I want for you and for every child in the nation.I want all our children to go to school worthy of their potential---schools that challenge them, inspire them; I want them to have the c___84___ to go to college—even if their parents aren’t rich. And I want them to get good jobs: jobs that pay well and gives them benefits like health care, jobs that let them s___85___ time with their own kids and retire with dignity(尊贵).Sometimes we have to send our young men and women into war and other dangerous situations to __86___ our country——but when we do, I want to make sure that it is only for a very good reason, that we try our best to settle our differences with others peacefully, and that we do everything possible to keep our servicemen and women safe.I am so proud of both of you. I love you more than you can ever know. And I am grateful every day for your patience, confidence, grace, and humor as you, your mom and I prepare to start our new life t___87___ in the White House.Love，Dad徐汇区：B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（12分）I used to watch her from my kitchen window. She seemed so ___75___ as she muscled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. The school was across the street from our home and I would often watch the kids as they played during break. I remember the first day I saw her playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she ran circles around the other kids. She managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her but no one could. I began to notice her at other times, basketball in hand, playing alone.One day I asked her why she practiced so much. Without a moment of hesitation she said, "I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship (奖学金). I am going to playcollege basketball. I want to be the best. My daddy tells me ___76___ the dream is big enough, the facts don't count. "Well, I had to give it to her-She was determined. I watched her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week, she led her school team to ___77___.One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass, head in her arms. I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside her. ___78___ I asked what was wrong. "Oh, I am just not tall enough." came a soft reply. The coach told her that at 5'5" she would probably never get to play for a top ranked team-much less offered a scholarship -- so she should stop ___79___ college. She was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I sensed her disappointment. I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet. She told me that her father said those coaches were wrong. They just did not understand the power of a dream. He told her that if she truly wanted a scholarship and that nothing could stop her except one thing -- her own ___80___.The next year, as she and her team went to the Northern California Championship game, she was offered a scholarship and on the college team. She was going to get the college education that she had looked forward to.（）75. A) beautiful B) crazy C) small D) responsible（）76. A) if B) although C) because D) unless（）77. A) sports B) victory C) rest D) future（）78. A) Luckily B) Suddenly C) Quietly D) Usually（）79. A) worrying about B) dreaming about C) looking for D) depending on（）80. A) attitude B) family C) height D) skillC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）It is a great but difficult project to set up a permanent human settlement on Mars. Over 200,000 volunteers from more than 120 countries have applied to take a one-way trip to Mars.The project, run by a Dutch company named Mars One, aims to send a group of volunteers to Mars, and because of the physiological (生理上的) change in the human body after a sty on Mars, there’d be no chance of c___81___ back. So it’s only a one-way trip! However, that hasn’t stop volunteers becoming one of Mars’ first citizens. “This is running out to be the most welcome job in history,” says Ba s Lansdorp, co-founder of Mars One.Day-to-day life on Mars will be not easy. The daily work will i___82___ building greenhouses or doing some research – all in a lonely environment.Mars is not f___83___ to life. It’s atmosphere is so thin that it won’t protect you fromharmful radiation (辐射) from the sun. You can’t breathe the air and it is very cold on Mars, with an average temperature of around -50°C. There’s no running water on th e surface of Mars. The water is frozen or hidden u___84___.But Mars One says the project is not looking for volunteers with some skill, such as a science degree.I___85___, they are looking for people who have “a deep sense of purpose and responsibility”. As the first group of people living on Mars, volunteers should be “willing to build and keep a healthy r___86___ with the Earth”. They also want volunteers who are “curious, creative and good at finding ways of dealing with all kinds of problems.”The volunteers will receive at least eight years’ training b___87___ they leave Earth, the company says. The fist group of 24 volunteers is set to fly to Mars in 2024.松江区：B. Choose the best words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文) (12分)Clothes then and nowToday, clothes are made in many different colours. They are also made from many different 75 like wools, cotton, linen and silk. Most people own lots of clothes. Each day, they choose what to wear.ClothesClothes cover our bodies and protect us from the weather. They can also make us feel good about the way we look. Sometimes, our clothes tell other people 76 about us, such as the work we do or what religion(宗教) we are. People have been wearing clothes for many thousands of years, but the clothes people wore long ago were different from the clothes people wear today. FashionFashion means the kinds of clothes that are popular at one time. Ancient Romans wore dresses. Some Romans wore togas(宽外袍) to special events. Long ago, women in some countries wore corsets under their dresses. Corsets were pulled in tight and tied at the back, so t hey weren’t 77 to wear. Women wore corsets to make their waists (腰)look smaller. Fashion 78 . It can be different from place to place. However, most people today wear simple clothes that are easy to put on and care for. Clothes need to be 79 for the climate a person lives in, too.UniformsPeople have worn uniforms for thousands of years. Uniforms show the work people do, or what school they go to, or what team or group they belong to. Most uniforms today are suitable.Some uniforms 80 help to protect people from danger.Clothes in the past and the futureYou can learn more about the clothes people used to wear by looking at old paintings and old photos. What clothes will people wear in the future? What styles will people wear? Maybe people in the future will look back at the clothes in fashion today and think they look strange!（）75. A) products B) chemicals C) materials D) styles （）76. A) something B) anything C) nothing D) everything （）77. A) warm B) comfortable C) beautiful D) suitable （）78. A) repeats B) continues C) increases D) changes（）79. A) thick B) right C) traditional D) dry（）80. A) especially B) seldom C) finally D) evenC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
2015年上海市青浦区高考英语二模试卷含答案
2015年上海市青浦区高考英语二模试卷II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A Directions： After reading the passages below， fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word， fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word； for the other blanks，use one word that best fits each blank.1. make a study plan for （26）________（improve） your grade；2．keep doing what you're doing and hope for the best next time；3．use a persuasive argument to try and convince your teacher to give you （27）________ better grade？Your answer to the above question shows your EQ，your emotional intelligence．What exactly is EQ？Psychologists Peter Salovey and John Mayer define it as the ability to understand your own feelings and emotions and （28）________ of others．Research supports the significance of EQ．A 40﹣year study of 450boys found that IQ wasn't the only thing that affected life success．The qualities that did were the ability （29）________（handle） frustration，control emotions and get along with other people．Can you improve a low EQ？Yes!Start by noticing how you feel．That's the first step in becoming more skillful at managing your feelings．Second，pay attention to how you behave when you feel certain emotions．Then analyze （30）________ that effects your daily life．Next，take responsibility for your feelings and actions．They come from you and no one else．Then you （31）________（have） a higher EQ﹣﹣﹣and likely have a happier and more rewarding life as well．2. Imagine shopping in another country and spotting a beautiful scarf．The salespersontells you the price，（32）________ it's more than you want to buy．What do you do？The answer depends largely on what part of the world you are in．Are you visiting Southeast Asia，the Middle East，Latin America or Africa？In these places，prices oftenare not set in stone．In fact，customers （33）________（expect） to bargain before agreeing to a price．On the other hand，in North America，Europe and Australia，bargaining is rare and often not allowed．The price （34）________（list） on a price tag cannot be changed．Large stores and malls usually don't allow bargaining．On the other hand，outdoor stalls and flea markets，even in Western countries，usually allow bargaining．When in doubt，consult a guidebook﹣﹣﹣or （35）________（good） yet，a local friend．（36）________bargaining custom vary，a few rules of etiquette apply in most cultures．First，avoid wasting people's time．If you don't intend to make a purchase，don't start bargaining．While bargaining，it is OK to walk away．But once you agree to a price，you （37）________ buy the item．Even in countries （38）________ don't allow bargaining，you may find plentiful opportunities to save money．Many stores sell old items on clearance．Others offer discount cards to regular customers．Some of these can function as credit cards （39）________ the store，and a few can even be used elsewhere．（40）________ you go，understanding local customs can help you find good prices．3.The next time you watch NBA playoff action on TV，take a close look at the shoes that many players are wearing．Gone，for the most part，are the ankle﹣hugging high﹣tops that supposedly （1）_______ to protect players from injury．The change over the last few years to low﹣top sneakers（运动鞋） seems to go against conventional wisdom．Strangely，（2）_______，Steven Nash and Kobe Bryant，two of the most （3）_______players with the Los Angeles Lakers，aren't worried．According to the US market﹣research firm NPD Group，high﹣tops once （4）_______ for about 20percent of the US basketball shoe market．Now，the number has sunk to about8percent．Low﹣tops，the kind that Nash and Bryant wear，have grown to 29percent，from just 11percent in 2002．High﹣top sneakers are one of the most celebrated （5）_______ in modern basketball．After the 1985Air Jordans so transformed the market，shoe companies began battling one another．They put air pumps in the tongues of their shoes and made carefully prepared and organized （6）_______．"All of a sudden it became a （7）_______ business，"Marshal Cohen，an analyst with NPD group，told The Wall Street Journal．The Jordans were excellent．The market went from being nothing to a million﹣dollar business （8）_______．"One of the reasons high﹣tops are not so （9）_______ anymore is that they were never really very good at protecting the feet．In an article in the British Journal of Sports Medicine in 2008，University of Newcastle researcher Craig Richards found no evidence that sneakers （10）_______ injuries．His research actually found that high﹣top basketball sneakers could even cause players to run slower and jump lower．Now，the contest has become a war．Companies like Adidas，Nike，Converse and Reebok are all fighting to create the next"Air Jordan，"and with the next market battle．III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections： For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A， B， C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.4. Are you a graduate trying to plan out the best career path for yourself? Here, some tips are given on how to go about it．A university degree is no （1）_______ of a job, and job hunting in itself requires a whole set of skills．if you find you are not getting past the first interview, ask yourself what is happening．Is it a（n）（2）_______ to communicate or are there some skills you lack? And find out what you need t do to bring yourself up to the level of （3）_______ that would make you more attractive t them．Do not be too discouraged if you are （4）_______ for a job, but think about the reasons the employers give．Those who made the second interview might have been studying the same subject as you and be of （5）_______ ability level, but they had something which made thema （6）_______ match to the selector's ideal．That could be experience gained through projects or vacation work, or it might be that they were better at communicating what they could offer．Do not take the comments at （7）_______ value: think back to the interviews that generated them and make a list of where you think the shortfall in your performance lies．With this sort of analytical approach you will eventually get your foot in the door．Deciding how long you should stay in your first job is a tough call．Stay too long and future employers may question your （8）_______ and ambition．Of course, it depends on where you are aiming．If you are a graduate, spending five or six years in the same job is not too long provided that you take full advantage of the （9）_______．However, do not use this as a（n）（10）_______ for lacking interest or enthusiasm．Graduates sometimes fail to take ownership of their careers and take the initiative．It is up to you to make the most of what's available within a company, and to monitor progress in case you need to （11）_______．This applies particularly if you are still not sure where your career path lies．It is helpful to think through what kind of experience you need to get your （12）_______ job and it is not a problem to move around to a certain extent．But in the （13）_______ stages of your career you need a definite strategy for reaching your goal, so think about that carefully before deciding to step forward from your first job．You must cultivate （14）_______ to be competent for any role．There is no guarantee that you will get adequate training, and research has shown that if you do not receive proper help in a new role, it can take 18months to （15）_______ it．（1）A inputB causeC guaranteeD preparation（2）A failureB keyC introductionD contribution（3）A highlightB commentC fluencyD qualification（4）A askedB refusedC headedD helped（5）A differentB highC similarD low（6）A closerB betterC strongerD poorer（7）A depthB faceC dataD test（8）A characterB personalityC behaviorD drive（9）A knowledgeB experienceC skillD loyalty（10）A substituteB equivalentC excuseD requirement（11）A pass byB switch onC move onD stick to（12）A part﹣timeB dreamC secureD well﹣paid（13）A criticalB lastC middleD early（14）A patienceB loveC habitsD friendship（15）A knowB prohibitC masterD selectSection B Directions： Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A， B， C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.5. Iceland, an island just south of the Arctic Circle, has fairly mild winters, thanks to warm ocean currents．Time your vacation here during the winter months to take advantage of off ﹣season deals．Off﹣season means good deals on flights, hotels and tours．You may also find that the locals are a bit friendlier and more welcoming when tourists aren't arriving in crowds．In the winter months, there are less than seven hours of daylight; thus, chances are good you'll catch sight of the northern lights．Sunsets are also beautiful at this time, making for some great photo opportunities．In Iceland, winter is the perfect time to hike glaciers, go ice climbing, explore caves made out of hardened lava（岩浆） and much more．One of the most popular activities is off﹣roading（越野比赛） in a specially﹣equipped"super jeep"．Before booking your trip, be sure to check for volcano alerts．There are about130volcanoes on or around Iceland．Thirty﹣five of them are active．In 2010, a volcano named Eyjaallajokull exploded, sending clouds of ash up to four kilometers into the atmosphere．The ash drifted toward the UK and Europe．Because the ask could damage aircraft engines, airlines operating in the region were forced to cancel flights for six days．As a result, thousands of people were stuck in airports．Recently, another volcano named Bardarbunga has become active, erupting ash into the air．Such events, if large enough, could prevent your trip from going ahead．So check the latest volcano news prior to making your reservations．（1）According to this article，why are you more likely to see the northern lights in the winter？________A They move from rural areas to cities．B The weather is more stable at that time．C They're a special feature of many festivals．D The sky is dark for longer periods then．（2）According to the article，how do visitors to Iceland have fun in the winter？________A They learn how to ski down the mountains．B They photograph famous historic sites．C They explore the countryside in well made vehicles．D They spend a week at one of the seaside resorts．（3）What is true about the volcanoes of Iceland？________A The majority of them are quiet．B Their age hasn't been determined．C All but one of them are extinct．D Citizens aren't affected by them．（4）What does this article explain？________A Some of Iceland's urban cultural attractions．B A way t reduce the cost of a trip to Iceland．C Reasons for visiting Iceland in June and July．D The average price for a short tour of Iceland．6. SELF﹣REFLECTION OF TEACHING PRACTICES READING, WRITING, TALKINGPlease do not sign your name．Mark the responses that most nearly reflect your teaching practices．This is one way to reflect your practices and how much you got out of it．Keep one copy and give one to your tutor（s）．HOW OFTEN:0＝never 1＝rarely 2＝sometimes （1﹣2x/week）3＝moderately（3x/week）4＝often（4x/week）5＝daily（1）According to the passage，who most probably mark the responses in the form？________A Professional tutors．B Language teachers．C Personalphysician． D Psychological therapist．（2）According to the passage，which frequency degree would you choose if you carry out the practice in the form not at all often？________（3）B.1．C.2．D.3．72．Mr．Kent bears EXTENTION OF LEARNING idea in mind，he quite often tends to________．A always set groups to encourage students to work out something by putting heads together．B prepare grade﹣level materials for teaching．C develop students reading skills during pre﹣while﹣and﹣post﹣reading stage．D provide students with extra learning materials to further their study．（4）Mrs．Grace likes to share her version of tasks outcome in class，which could be labeled________．A ASSESSMENT OF LEARNING．B KNOWLEDGECONSTRUCTION． C DEVELOPMENT OF STRATEGIES． D SELF﹣SELECTION．7. A rapidly advancing contemporary science that is highly dependent on new tools isEarth system science．Earth system science involves observation and measurements on the Earth at all scales from the largest to the smallest．The huge amounts of data that are gathered come from many different locations and require special techniques for handling data．Important new tools that facilitate Earth system science include satellite remote sensing, small deep﹣sea submarines, and geographic information systems．More than any other way of gathering evidence, satellite observations continually remindus that each part of the Earth interacts with and is dependent on all other parts．Earth system science was born from the realization of that interdependence．Satellite remote sensing makes possible observations at large scales, and in manycases, measurements of factors that could not otherwise be measured．For example, the ozone hole over Antarctica﹣﹣the decrease in the concentration of ozone high in the atmosphere﹣﹣is measured by remote sensing, as are changes in deserts, forests, and farmlands around the world．Such measurements can be used in many areas of specialization besides Earth system science．Archaeology, for example, has benefited from satellite observations that reveal the traces of ancient trade routes across the Arabian Desert． New tools for exploring previously inaccessible areas of the Earth have also added greatlyto our knowledge of the Earth system．Small deep﹣sea submarines allow scientists to travel to the depths of the ocean．There they have discovered new species and ecosystems thriving near deep﹣sea vents that emit heat, sasses, and mineral﹣rich water．Just as important as new methods of measurement and exploration are new ways to store and analyze data about the Earth system．Computer﹣based software programs known as geographic information systems, or GIS, allow a large number of data points to be stored along with their locations．These can be used to produce maps and to compare differentsets of information gathered at different times．For example, satellite remote sensing images of a forest can be converted to represent stages in the forest's growth．Two such images, made at different times can be overlaid and compared, and the changes that have taken place can be represented in a new image．（1）The word"facilitate"in Paragraph I is closest in meaning to________．A enable B． C organize D．（2）The author of the passage mentions that satellite observations are especially effectivein________．A conducting scientific studies of life on the ocean floor．B predicting future climatechanges． C providing data to determine Earth's age． D demonstrating interactions among all of Earth's parts．（3）According to the passage，satellite observations of the Arabian Desert allow archaeologists to know________．B evidence of former lakes．C traces of early farms．D remains of ancient forests．（4）What is the main idea of the passage？________A special techniques are needed to classify the huge amounts of data aboutEarth． B New tools provide information about Earth that was once impossible to obtain． C Advances in Earth system science have resolved many environmental problems． D Satellite remote sensing can show changes between two images taken years apart．Section C Directions： Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.8. For a sight of an evolving technology that promises to shake video gaming to its foundation，check out"Throw Trucks With Your Mind"．Unlike most video games，it doesn't rely solely on a mouse．Instead，its players also puton a headset that enables them to throw trucks or other virtual objects simply by thinking．And that's just for starters．Advocates of so﹣called neurogaming（交感神经游戏）say the concept in a few years will combine a wide variety of physiological factors，from a player's heart rate and hand gestures to pupil dilation（瞳孔扩张） and emotions．Moreover，they imagine many such games being developed to improve the health，brainpower and skills of those playing them．The electroencephalography（脑电波仪），or EEG，headset used to throw trucks and other objects onto enemies was made by San Jose，California．﹣based NeuroSky．It measures separate brainwave frequencies that reflect how focused the player is and how calm they are，according to Lat Ware of Emeryville，California．，who developed the game．The game，which can be purchased at www．throwtrucks．com，costs﹩25，or﹩99 with the headset．Ware，29，said it's possible to move a pear or other small virtual object if the player is calm，but not focused，or vice versa．But he said both mental states are essential to flatten an enemy with a huge truck，which takes considerable concentration．Although only a few neurogames have been introduced so far and their action tends to be fairly limited，the games are expected to become far more challenging﹣and multipurpose﹣as the software and related technology improves．One concept being explored is to develop games that adjust their action according to the player's changing emotions．These are measured by such factors as their facial expressions，eye movement and skin﹣conductance（皮肤导电） levels．Another approach is to make games that influence how the player thinks and feels．Consider Los Angeles﹣based Melon，which，like"Throw Trucks With Your Mind，"was recently launched via the online fundraising site Kickstarter．Melon officials say their firstgame﹣﹣which challenges players to fold origami（折纸） with their mind，using NeuroSky's EEG headset﹣﹣helps people"learn how to focus，relax and meditate better．" 78．According to this article，what is the purpose of developing the new kind of games？________79．The function of brainwave frequencies measured by EEG made by San Jose is to________．80．According to Ware，if you want to throw something such as a truck，you mustbe________．81．What is the new idea being studied to develop more challenging and multipurpose games？________（Note：Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN ELEVEN WORDS）I. TranslationDirections： Translate the following sentences into English， using the words given in the brackets.9. 在美国和加拿大，用餐后不付小费是很失礼的事．（tip）________．10. 据报道，政府已经下定决心要解决环境污染问题．（determine）________．11. 令他惊讶的是，他的春考成绩比他期望的要好的多．（expect）________．12. 汉语是世界上最难的语言之一，学习这种语言的人就会很快发现自己遇到了挑战．（challenge）________．13. 直到真要出国了，这个年轻人才意识到自立的重要性．（Not）________．II. Guided WritingDirections： Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.14. 下面两幅图反映的是部分城乡孩子所面临的窘境．请就此图谈谈你的想法，你的文章应包括：具体描述两幅图；简要分析造成这两种现象的原因；提出解决问题的建议．（注：请勿出现真实姓名和学校）2015年上海市青浦区高考英语二模试卷答案1. improving,a,those,to handle,how,will have2. but,areexpected,listed,better,Although/Though/While,must,that/which,within/in,Wherever3. F,I,J,A,H,C,K,E,D,B4. CADBCABDBCCBDAC5. DCAB6. BBDC7. ADAB8. To improve the health，brain power and skills of those playing them．,reflect how focused the playeris and how calm they are．,both calm andfocused．,Developinggamesadjustingplayers'actionaccordingtotheirchangingemotions9. InAmericaandCanada，notgivingatipafteramealisveryimpolite/bad﹣mannered10. It is reported that the government has been determined to solve/settle the problem（s）of environmental pollution．11. Tohissurprise，theresultofhisSpringCollegeEntranceExaminationismuchbetterthan （whatwas）expected12. Chineseisoneofthemostdifficultlanguagesintheworld，andpeople（whoare）learningitquicklyfindthemselveschallenged13. Not until the young person actually went abroad did he realize the importance of independence．14. The two pictures show some problems in the present education system in China．A student is on his way home from school，a heavy bad of books on his back．What he wishes is that he didn't go to school any more．（高分句型一）In the second picture，a peasant boy，carrying a heavy bundle of rice straw，is out of breath under the great pressure．He hopesto attend school．The children in cities can enjoy bright classroom and adequate facilities．What they face is the endless homework，which puts so much pressure on them that some students don't want to continue their studies．（高分句型二）However，in the countryside，especiall in some western parts，some children are forced to drop out because their parents cann't afford the tution．（分析原因）As far as I am concerned，the students in the city should cherish the chance，trying their best to study．what's more，the government should take measures to ganrantee the studyof the students in the countryside．In that way，all the children can receive equal education．（提出办法）。
13. 2015静安区、青浦区区中考一模英语试卷
静安区、青浦区2015年初三英语一模练习（十三）（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）2015.1考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) He went camping. B) He visited campus.C) He stayed at home. D) He did housework.8. A) Rainy. B) Fine. C) Windy. D) Snowy.9. A) In a shop. B) At a restaurant. C) On the playground. D) In a hospital.10. A) Have a meeting. B) Go to the concert. C) Write a report. D) Meet his friend.11. A) At 6:00. B)At 6:30. C) At 7:00. D) At 7:30.12. A) A policeman. B) A salesman. C) A postman. D) A taxi driver.13. A) 50 yuan. B) 100 yuan. C) 150 yuan. D) 200 yuan.14. A) The far distance for shopping. B) The transport around the neighbourhood.C) The size of the house. D) The quiet housing estate.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (7分)15. Steve lost his gold coins on his way to his friend's house.16. Thirty gold coins were found in Steve's house by his friend.17. Steve went to tell the judge about his friend's dishonesty.18. The judge said that the gold coins Steve's friend found weren't Steve's.19. Steve finally knew that the missing ten coins were still in his own house.20. In the end the judge told Steve's friend to take the gold coins home.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
112015静安区青浦区中考二模英语试卷
静安区、青浦区2015年初三英语二模练习（十一）（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）2015.5考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) Rainy. B) Cloudy. C) Sunny. D) Windy.8. A) Dogs. B) Horses. C) Cats. D) Sheep.9. A) In a restaurant. B) At a post office. C) In a library. D) In a shop.10. A) By taxi. B) On foot. C) By bus. D) By bike.11. A) Amazing. B) Generous. C) Boring. D) Terrible.12. A) Teacher and student. B) TV host and guest.C) Policeman and driver. D) Shop assistant and customer.13. A) Because she is too busy.B) Because she is ill in bed.C) Because her school network doesn't work.D) Because she has no computer at home.14. A) The class teacher missed the morning meeting.B) The class teacher was looking for the boy all morning.C) Alice was having a morning meeting on "how to keep the classroom clean".D) Some plans on "how to keep the classroom clean" were discussed at the meeting.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (7分)15. A rich man hired (雇佣) a little girl to count his money to know how much money he had.16. The little girl spent six days counting the rich man's twenty-four million dollars,17. The little girl was so foolish that she asked only two pennies for her first-day work.18. The rich man felt happy because he thought he would pay only a very few dollars.19. The rich man signed a contract (~'M) with the girl in order not to let her change her mind.20. At the end of the story, the little girl got the twelve pennies in all for her six-day work.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
上海市青浦静安初三二模英语试卷含答案
青浦区、静安区2015 学年度第二学期初三年级学业质量调研英语学科试卷2016 年4月(满分150 分，考试时间：150 分钟)考生注意：本卷有七大题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening ( 第一部分听力)1.Listening Comprehension ( 听力理解) (共30 分)A.Listen and choose the right picture ( 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) ：( 6分)1.________2. ___________3. __________4. ___________5. __________6. ___________B.Listening to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear( 根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) ： ( 8 分)7.A) by plane B) by bike C) by car D)by train8.A) spring B) summer C)autumn D)winter9.A)at the airport B)in a shop C) at a cinema D)at a railway station10.A)$20 B) $30 C) $50 D)$7011.A)Nancy B)Peter C)Jack D)Bill12.A)at 7:10 B) at 7:15 C) at 7:25 D) at 7:3513.A)Mother ’ s Day gift B) Buying a scarfC) Cooking a meal D)A surprise party14.A)The hotel wants to change a room for peter.B)The hotel will give Peter another room.C)Peter is complaining about the noise.D)Peter wants to book a room in the hotel.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“ F”表示广( 6 分)15.In an old Chinese story, a woman became very sad when her only son died.16. A clever man gave the woman a magic seed to drive out her sadness.17.There was not any sadness in the beautiful home the woman visited.18.The woman stayed to comfort (安慰) the people in the beautiful house.19.The woman found many sad stories from the homes of the poor except the rich.20.In fact, the woman finally got rid of her own sadness by helping others.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences （听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）：（共10 分）21.In Brazil, young or unmarried people kiss one another twice or even _______________ a day.22.Ameriacns kiss family members and usually share hands when they ___________ __________ p eople.23.In the U.S.A, it ’ s polite to make ____________________ w hen you ’ re talking to someone.24.It ’ s not very common for Ame ricans to ____________________ into their homes.25. In the U.S.A, new friends usually call each other by their ________________________ Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）：（共20 分）26.Which of the fol lowing words is pronounced /m?n 0 /?A） mouth B） month C） maths D） mouse27.David ’ s lecture provided ____ w ith lots of information on How Human Brain Works.A) we B) our C) us D) ourselves28.The western people usually have a good time with friends ___________ Christmas Day.A) at B) in C) of D) on29.Your idea sounds interesting and helpful, but still the manager can ’ t agree______ you.A) with B) to C) for D) from30.The colourful lights on ___ s ides of Nanjing Road attract visitors everyyear.A) neither B) either C) both D) all31.They decided to stay in that city for _ d ays so as to know more about it.A) a kind of B) a piece of C) a lot of D) a couple of32.The farmers in that village raise a lot of and make much money everyyear.A) duck B) sheep C) horse D) cow33.The fried chicken in KFC tastes ___ , but having too much is unhealthy.A) good B) well C) bad D) badly34.Of all the children in the class, little George draws the pictures .A) careful B) carefully C) more carefully D) most carefully35.To everyone ’ s surprise, Tina ____ memorize all these 20 words within five minutes.A) can B) need C) must D) should36.Frank usually ____ in touch with his primary school teachers by e-mail.A) keep B) keeps C) kept D) will keep37.He was still working on the problem while others _________ a rest in the next room.A) are having B) have had C) were having D) would have38.Each student is asked to give a report when he/she finishes ___ a novel.A) read B) reads C) to read D) reading39.The lady is going to have an important meeting ___ in Beijing in twoweeks’ time.A) attend B) to attend C)attends D) attending40.A new school library will be built soon _ its design is passed at themeeting.A) though B) until C) if D) unless41._____ amazing invention AlphaGo is! It won four games in Weiqi this March.A) What an B) What a C) How an D) How a42.-- _____ are you able to type the English words?--About forty to fifty words a minute.A) How often B) How long C) How fast D) How far43.The gas from the vehicles has caused serious environmental pollution, _______A) isn ’ t it B) wasn ’ t it C) doesn ’ t it D) hasn ’ t it44.一I am afraid the work is too difficult for me to finish by myself.A) Well done! B) Don ’ t give it up! C) Have a good day! D) Good idea!45.一We are to be volunteers this weekend. Will you join us, Mary?A) Not at all. B) Me too. C) Sure. I ’ d love to. D) That ’ s allright.plete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once ( 将下列单词或词组填入空格。
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2015年静安区、青浦区初三英语二模-答案静安区、青浦区2015年初三英语二模练习（十一）（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟） 2015.5Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）(共30 分)Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and GrammarII．Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共20分）26. At the end of each year, they go back to their nativetowns for the New Year. Which of the following iscorrect in pronunciation for the underlined word inthe sentence?27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A) Old John has been dead for a year. B) Smoking is harmful to our health.C) The headline has told us a lot. D) It' nice to breathe fresh air in the park.28. Middle school students usually have ______ one-day outing in the countryside in spring.A) a B) an C) theD) /29. As a journalist, Black needs to communicate with many ______ every week.A) inventor B) writer C) lawyerD) people30. This book provides us ______ lots of skills to solve problems we meet in life.A) to B) for C) withD) of31. This pair of sports shoes doesn't fit me. Please show me ______ pair.A) other B) the other C) anotherD) others32. - ______ do you usually go to the city's public library?- Once every two or three weeks.A) How often B) How long C) How farD) How soon33. The iPhone 6+ costs too much. I would like to buya ______ one.A) cheap B) cheaper C)cheapest D) the cheapest34. The secretary says all the e-mails should be ______ checked before they are sent to others.A) care B) careful C)careless D) carefully35. The headmaster needs the plan this morning, so we______ finish it within an hour.A) can B) must C) mayD) need36. The old couple looked very ______ after their children went abroad four months ago.A) angrily B) happily C)luckily D) lonely37. You should have more vegetables and sports ______ they are good for you to keep healthy.A) until B) unless C)because D) though38. Ann's got a chance to go abroad as an exchange student, ______ she?A) doesn't B) isn't C) hasn'tD) wasn't39. ______ exciting it is to join a club and work with friends during summer hohdays!A) How B) How an C) WhatD) What an40. Jim will take up drawing as his hobby when he ______ the age of five.A) reached B) reaches C) will reach D) has reached41. My uncle ______ many comic strips before he workedas a manager in 2010.A) creates B) was creating C) would create D) had created42. Little Jack's father denied ______ about the lunch service at school to the reporter.A) complain B) to complain C) complained D) complaining43. Don't let such a thing ______ again, or you will probably lose your job.A) happen B) happens C) to happen D) happening44. - Air pollution is sure to be less terrible in five or ten years' time.- ______A) Well done! B) Not at all. C) I agree. D) All right.45. - We'll study in different schools next term. Enjoy your time in your new school!- ______A) The same to you. B) What a pity!C) Congratulations! D) I'll take your advice.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。
每空限填一词，每词只能填一次) （共8分）A. startB. acrossC.programmes D. weekend E.againstChildren don't go to school on Saturdays and Sundays, but they usually have homework to do over the weekend. Some do their homework on Friday afternoon. Then they can forget about school for the whole 46 . Others decide to relax after a week at school and do their homework on Sunday afternoon.Saturday morning is a popular time for sports and other activities. A lot of schools have sports matches 47 other schools. Sports centres are usually very busy, too. They usually have classes for different things like tennis, basketball, swimming and so on.Saturday afternoon is normally the time for professional sports matches. There's always lots of sport on TV. Most football and rugby matches 48 at three o'clock.In the evening, most people want some kind of entertainment. Older teenagers go to the cinema or they go dancing at a club. At home, the television has 49 for family entertainment (娱乐), such as The X Factor,Merlin or Doctor Who.A. popularB. laterC.vegetables D. pack E. nervous On Sunday mornings, people often have a lie-in. That means that they get up 50 than they do during the week. Some people go to church on Sunday mornings. Families often have a big Sunday lunch together. The meal is usually roast meat (beef, chicken, etc.) with51 . And there's usually a big pudding, too. After that,a lot of adults spend the afternoon having a nap (= sleeping) in front of the TV!Shopping centres are 52 places to go on Sunday afternoons. All the big shops are open 11 a.m. to 5 p.m., but most smaller shops are closed all day.Then it's Sunday evening, and your parents say: 'Come on, it's school again tomorrow.' So it's time to do your homework if you haven't done it yet, then 53 your school bag and have an early night.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)54. It's really enjoyable to have a close look at different __________ in Italy. (church)55. Emily published her fifth two-million-word novelin her __________. (thirty)56. Dear Peter, you have grown up, and you can decide your future __________. (you)57. The great __________ held a big painting exhibition in Shanghai last August. (art)58. When it's raining __________ outside, the streets usually become much busier. (heavy)59. Tuition, rooms, books and __________ care are allfree in public schools in Canada. (medicine)60. My neighbor, Mary, offers to __________ these homeless cats three times a week. (food)61. People around are happy to make friends with Mike because of his __________. (honest)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。