必修5 Unit 3 Life in the future 语法
4. 让步状语
Though they had been warned of the storm, the farmers were still working in the fields. Though warned of the storm…
Even if I’m invited, I won’t take part in the party. Even if invited…
Don’t speak until spoken to.
Our future schoolbag 2. Because She is surprised at the schoolbag, she turns her head back to find out what happens.
Surprised at the schoolbag ,she turns her head back to find out what happens.
Given advice by the famous detective, the young lady was no longer afraid.
2. BDeocnaeuisne ait hwuarsrdy,ohnies ihnoamheuwrorryk, hwiass hfuolml oefwmorisktawkaess.full of mistakes.
3. When it is heated, ice will be changed into water.
When heated, ice will be changed into water.
Given a time machine, I will pay a visit to the future.
3. 条件状语
If we were given more time, we could do it much better. Given more time…
If it is heated to a high temperature, water will change into vapor. Heated to a high temperature…
5. 方式、伴随状语 The teacher entered the classroom, and he was followed by a group of students. The teacher entered the classroom ,followed by a group of students.
The stolen bike belongs to Jack. The glass is broken. Mary heard her name called
1.作定语
过 去
2.作表语
分 词
3.作宾补
4.作状语
Grammar
过去分词作状语
Combine the two sentences
our future school
Because he was surprised at what happened, Tom didn’t know what to do.
Surprised at what happened…
a time machine
3.If I am given a time machine , I will pay a visit to the future.
2.Because it was done in a hurry, his homework was full of mistakes.
3.When it is heated, ice will be changed into water.
Let’s check the answer
1. Because she was given advice by the famous detective, the young lady was no longer afraid.
2. 原因状语
Because the boy was greatly touched by his teacher’s words, he did a lot of things to help his classmates. Greatly touched by the teacher’s words…
时间状语可在过去分词前加上连词when, while, until等。
When it is seen from the hill, the park looks very beautiful. Seen from the hill, Don’t speak until you are spoken to.
1.When our future school is seen from the space, our future school looks like a plate. Seen from the space, our future school looks like a plate.
1. 时间状语
1. 过去分词作状语表示__被__动_的和/或__完__成__ 的动作,相当一个状语从句。
2. 过去分词作状语时其逻辑主语为主句的主语, 此时应注意语态要一致。
•Practice: Change the following clauses into Past Participles.
1.Because she was given advice by the famous detective, the young lady was no longer afraid.
The teacher stood there and was surrounded by the students.
The teacher stood there, surrounded by the st句子中可以作时间状语、原因状 语、伴随状语、条件状语和让步状语等。
人教新课标英语第一轮模块复习-必修五 Unit 3 Life in the future[1]
4、tolerate v.
根据语义找匹配:A. 忍受;容忍,宽恕
B. 对
(药物等)有耐力 C. 容许,不干预;承认,尊重
(1) A
(2) C
(3) B
4、tolerate v.
短语
tolerate sth. 宽容、忍受某事
tolerate sb. doing sth. 容忍、忍受某人做某事
have tolerance for… 忍受……
a flash of hope 一线希望
in a flash 即刻,一瞬间
6、flash n. 用flash的正确形式填空并解释其含义 One night when a friend and I were walking in the street, we found the driver of a red car behind was (1) flashing (使闪烁,使闪光) the lights at us. Then, the car stopped beside us, and out came a beautiful lady — one of our classmates when in Senior School. At that moment, I remembered the news which had been (2) flashed(迅速传遍) through the whole town that she
(3)The new teacher made a good impression on the
students. (4)My advice seemed to make little impression on him.
1、impression n.
2021届高考英语人教版一轮能力检测:必修5+Unit+3 Life+in+the+future
Unit3Life in the future一、单句语法填空1.(2019年天津卷·阅读理解C)These actions have greatly affected the________(ecology) balance.2.Two men are________(assist)the police in their enquires.3.You will________(require)to assist Mrs.Smith in preparing a report.4.________(surprise)at what Berry had done,Tom didn't know what to say at first.5.The house was built in________(imitate)of the Roman villa.6.The biggest________(adjust)has been the waiting time for the patients.7.All passengers on board are expected________(fasten)the seat belts when the plane takes off and lands.8.Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment________they live.9.Such important people don't often have much free time because their work takes________ all their time.10.In the heat of the argument we mustn't lose sight________our main purpose.二、单句改错1.The instantly Wang Yaping,a female astronaut,turned up at the meeting,the crowd cheered.________________________________________________________________________2.Sales director is a position which communication ability is just as important as sales skills.________________________________________________________________________3.(2018年新课标Ⅰ卷·阅读理解D)They found that more ondemand entertainment viewed on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by44%.________________________________________________________________________4.As far as I know,the school can't tolerate cheat in the exam.________________________________________________________________________5.(2019年新课标Ⅱ卷·七选五型阅读理解)You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivate.________________________________________________________________________6.As far as I'm concerned,he seems to be lacking common sense.________________________________________________________________________7.As she stood up she caught sights of her reflection in the mirror.________________________________________________________________________8.It is more complicated than we previous thought.________________________________________________________________________9.(2019年江苏卷·任务型阅读)Thus humans who lived a million years ago,despite their big brains and sharp stone tools,lived in constantly fear of meateating animals.________________________________________________________________________10.Activities all take place at the guidance of an experienced tutor.________________________________________________________________________三、完形填空(2018年贵州省贵阳市高三监测考试)Each year around Christmas time,I think back to the homeless dog that appeared at the family farm.His visit became a gift of__1__that my family still talks about.It was a few days after Christmas in1999.A__2__dog wandered onto the front porch(走廊) and__3__in as if he'd lived here all his life.He quickly decided that his__4__was to guard the house against squirrels.Every time he saw__5__,he'd bound off past the garden to the trees,__6__ at the top of his lungs.Then he'd walk back to his position on the__7__,ever vigilant(警惕的).Inside,the house was full of__8__.My91yearold fatherinlaw,Jim Cravens,was seriously ill.The family had all__9__to see to his care,to cook and to welcome__10__.Jim and his wife, Dorothy,were beloved ones of the community(社区).Whenever anyone__11__the house to do anything or walk next door to my brotherinlaw's house,the black dog followed.He would__12__ wait until we were done,and then follow us home__13__lie down on the porch.This__14__visitor gave us something new to talk about.Whose dog was he?Did someone __15__along the road?Did he__16__to stay?Anyway,it would be dark soon,and he would be __17__on the winter night.Jim sat in the rocking chair by the front window where he could__18__ the happy black dog's comings and goings.My__19__said he wanted to live long enough to see the new millennium(千禧年),and he did.He__20__away on January2.That was the day when the black dog left.Later we heard that he was a rescued dog about a mile and a half from the farm.They named him Bogart.1.A.surprise B.comfort C.disaster D.decision2.A.white B.yellow C.black D.brown3.A.settled B.walked C.ran D.slept4.A.thought B.method C.view D.job5.A.one B.it C.that D.this6.A.barking B.singing C.reading D.laughing7.A.ground B.porch C.table D.carpet8.A.joy B.sadness C.shock D.excitement9.A.waited B.moved C.gathered D.left10.A.doctors B.passengersC.readers D.visitors11.A.bought B.enteredC.left D.rented12.A.hopefully B.anxiouslyC.hurriedly D.patiently13.A.and B.orC.but D.yet14.A.happy B.curiousC.eager D.fearful15.A.pick him up B.drive him backC.drop him off D.turn him down16.A.pretend B.agreeC.intend D.need17.A.sorry B.hotC.warm D.cold18.A.watch B.hearC.feel D.imagine19.A.father B.fatherinlawC.brother D.brotherinlaw20.A.ran B.diedC.went D.passed四、语法填空(2019年山东省淄博市高三二模)Moving silently through Alibaba Group Holding Ltd's“FlyZoo”hotel,black discshaped robots about a metre in height deliver food and drop off fresh towels.The robots are part of a set of hightech tools that Alibaba1.________(say)extremely cuts the hotel's cost of human labour and removes the need for guests to interact2.________other people.Inside the hotel,softlylit white panelled walls bring to mind3.________insides of Hollywood spaceships.Guests check in at reception desks that scan4.________(they)faces,as well as passports or other ID.5.________(visit)with a Chinese national ID can scan their faces using their smart phones to check in ahead of time.At the hotel's restaurant,taller capsuleshaped robots deliver food that guests6.________ (order)via the FlyZoo app while at a separate bar,a large robotic arm can mix more than20different types of cocktails.Facial recognition cameras add charges to the room rate7.________(automatic).The hotel does employ humans,8.________Alibaba refused to tell how many.This includes chefs and cleaners as well as reception staff,9.________will assist with conventional checkin procedures for guests unwilling to have their faces10.________(scan)and want to use electronic key cards.五、七选五型阅读理解There have been a lot of comments recently surrounding5G,the next generation of wireless technology.__1__How might it change our lives?5G stands for fifth generation,meaning the next step in the progression of technology to replace the current4G system.Earlier“G”systems were designed to improve mobile communication operations.Each new technology brought major improvements in speed and greatly increased network capacity(容量).__2__It is expected to permit more users to do more things at a faster rate.However,technology experts say there is a major way that5G is different from the earlier systems.__3__It will affect many more devices and industries than other“G”versions.5G will help fuel future“smart cities”by connecting sensor networks.5G is also expected to connect selfdriving cars and support new technologies involving virtual reality(虚拟现实).Higher 5G speeds could also permit doctors to commonly perform remote medical operations.Factories and businesses could use5G technology to increase automation and improve the collection of information.__4__The increased data flow across5G networks would give Internet attackers a lot more possibilities to steal and misuse data.In addition,the wider use of a5G wireless network means any breakdown of the system would have more widespread and severe results.Such difficulties could affect public safety.__5__or a network breakdown could cause selfdriving vehicles to crash.A.Why is5G so popular?B.What is this technology?C.Every coin has two sides.D.The new5G system promises more of the same.E.It will move beyond mobile network technology.F.A breakdown of5G networks may cause economic losses,G.A failure during a doctor's remote operation could lead to death,Unit3Life in the future能力检测一、1.ecological 2.assisting 3.be required 4.Surprised5.imitation 6.adjustment7.to fasten8.where9.up10.of二、1.instantly→instant2.which前加in或which→where3.viewed→viewing 4.cheat→cheating5.motivate→motivation cking后加in7.sights→sight8.previous→previously9.constantly→constant10.at→under三、本文主要讲述了一只无家可归的狗来到作者家并给作者家带来慰藉的故事。
高考英语山东版:必修5 Unit+3 Life+in+the+future
考点二
核心素养专项提升
-12-
考点必记 sweep across the country 席卷全国 sweep away冲走 sweep through (消息等)传遍 sweep the games比赛大获全胜 sweep the kitchen/floor/garden打扫厨房/地板/花园
第八单元
第八单元
考点一
考点二
核心素养专项提升
-3-
语境巧练
单句填空
①After studying in a medical college for five years,Jane took
up
her job as a doctor in the countryside.
②I tried my best to explain the matter to him,but he still couldn’t
④In fact that is where you have made mistakes.
第八单元
考点一
考点二
核心素养专项提升
-14-
考点必记 ①句中what looked like a large market是名词性从句做宾语,表示地 点。 ②what和where引导名词性从句时的区别: ★what是连接代词,在从句中做主语、宾语、表语或定语。 ★where是连接副词,在从句中做地点状语。
lack of
exercise.
第八单元
考点一
考点二
核心素养专项提升
-10-
考点必记 ①be lacking in... 缺乏…… (a) lack of缺少,不足 for lack of因缺少/缺乏…… have no lack of不缺乏…… ②be short of缺少;缺乏…… 考点提示 lack用作名词时常与介词of搭配;用作动词时可做及物动词直接跟 宾语,也可做不及物动词使用,即lack sth.=lack for sth.=lack in sth.。
高二必修5 Unit 3 Life in the future重点词汇解析
高二必修5 Unit 3 Life in the future重点词汇解析Unit 3 Life in the futuremastere.g. The dog run to his .It takes a long time to a foreign language.The police failed to catch the man who the whole operation.Hisof the violin was quite exceptional for a child of his age.The battle was fought for of the seas.________________________________________master (noun)1.主人The dog run to his master. 那条狗朝它的主人跑去。
2.专家a master builder 建筑大师3.硕士学位master’s degree (also 亦作master’s)(verb)1.掌握;精通It takes a long time to master a foreign language. 掌握一门外语需花一段很长时间。
2.to control sth.: to master a situationmastermind (n./v.)主谋The police failed to catch the man who masterminded the whole operation.警方未能拘捕策划整个行动的幕后主谋。
masterpiece noun[c] 杰作;名著;代表作mastery noun[u] 1. mastery (of sth)熟练;精通His mastery of the violin was quite exceptional for a child of his age. 以他这个年纪的孩子来说,他拉小提琴的熟练程度很突出。
高中英语必修5 unit 3 life in the future Reading(2) & Useful words and expressions
3. What do you think has caused this
kind of problem? Now we are causing more and more pollution to the nature, this will cause serious problems to the life in the future. This may be the cause of the lack of fresh air in the future.
after listening again.
Language study
1. I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD3008.
我得不断来提醒自己,我已经到了公元3008年。
constantly adv. / constant adj As I walked through the town,I was constantly reminded of my childhood. A thermostat kept the temperature constant.
Find out the Chinese meaning of the expressions
• • • • • • • • new surroundings be hit by the lack of fresh air as though hurry me though to a room in no time in all directions just at that moment catch sight of
Summary
Write down the main idea for each paragraph in your own words. Then add the important details. Paragraph Main idea 1 How I came to take a time travel journey
【高考】高考英语一轮复习Unit3Lifeinthefuture讲新人教版必修5
【关键字】高考Unit 3 Life in the future单元知识预览晨读范文背诵背诵这篇范文【山西省长治二中、忻州一中、临汾一中、康杰中学、晋城一中2017届高三上学期第一次联考】假定你是高中学生李华,你的美国朋友Jim即将升入高中,想让你给他一些学习建议。
请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1. 与老师交流,征求老师意见;2. 上课积极参与讨论,专心听讲,做好笔记;3. 课后积极完成作业,巩固知识。
注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
语言知识精析重点单词精讲考点1.impression n. 印象;感觉;感想;印记【教材原句】first impressions第一印象【例句研读】(1) What was your first impression of London?你对伦敦的第一印象是什么?(2) I have a good impression of him.我对他的印象很好。
【归纳拓展】【即时巩固】(1) The new teacher made a good impression __________the students.新老师给学生们留下了一个好印象。
(2) My first __________of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.我对他的第一印象是他是一个善良、体贴的年轻人。
(3) It is an ______________ achievement.那是个了不起的成就.(4) His trip to India a strong impression on him.他的印度之旅给他留下了深刻的印象。
【答案】(1) on (2) impression (3) impressive (4) made考点2.previous adj.在前的;早先的;先前的;以往的;(时间上)稍前的【教材原句】This is similar to the “jet lag” you get from flying,but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period. 这有点像坐飞机时的飞行时差,但不同的是,你的脑海中似乎在不断闪现以前的时光。
高中英语必修五 Unit 3 Life in the future词汇拓展及巩固
高中英语必修五Unit 3 Life in the future词汇拓展及巩固拓展词汇1.impression n.[U,C]印象;感想;印记get/have a good/bad impression of 对......的印象好/不好leave/make/give a/an...impression on sb.给某人留下......的印象【词汇变形】impress v. 给......以印象;使铭记impressive adj.给人印象深刻的impressionism n. 印象派,印象主义impressionist n.印象派画家impress sb. with sth. 某事(物)给某人留下印象be impressed with/by 对......印象深刻impress sth. on/upon sb. 使某人铭记某事物2.take up1)拿起2)接受(建议或能得到的东西)3)开始从事,学着做4)继续5)占去(空间或时间)3.remind vt.使脊柱,提醒;使(某人)想起remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事;使某人记起某事=make sb. think of sth.remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事=make sb. remember to do sth.remind sb.that/what/how...提醒某人......;使某人记起......4.constantly adv.不断地【词汇变形】constant adj.时常发生的;连续不断的5.previous adj. 在前的;早先的(作前置定语)previous to ... 在......之前,先于......previous 指时间和次序在某事物之前former 是latter的反义,意为"前者;以前的",强调前后对比senior to...比......年长的junior to...比......年轻的inferior to...比......差的superior to...比......更好的,比......更高的similar to...与......相似prior to...比......优先6.uncertain adj.不确定的;无把握的be uncertain about/of 对......不确定,对......拿不准【词汇变形】uncertainly adv.犹豫地,迟疑地uncertainty n.犹豫,迟疑;无把握7. guide n.&vt.1)n.[C]向导,导游;指南,手册;指导2)vt.指引;指导guide sb.to/through/around...领着某人到/穿过/参观......8.surroundings n.环境;周围的事物【词汇辨析】surroundings 自然环境environment 自然环境或精神环境【词汇变形】surrounding adj.周围的surround vt. 包围;环绕9.tolerate vt.1)容忍;忍受=bear/stand/put up with+doing2)(对药物)有耐受性,能经受住(困难条件)【词汇变形】tolerant adj.宽容的,容忍的tolerance n.忍受,容忍,宽容10.as though=as if 好像虚拟语气时1)与现在事实相反,从句谓语动词用过去式(be动词用were)2)与过去事实相反,从句谓语动词用had+过去分词3)与将来事实相反,从句谓语动词用would/could/might+动词原形ck n.&v.1)n.[U]缺乏;[C]短缺的东西(a)lack of 缺乏for lack of 因缺乏(have/there's)no lack of不缺少2)v. 缺乏;没有【词汇辨析】lack [U]缺乏,[C]缺乏之物。
高中英语必修五知识讲解 Unit 3 Life in the future语言点
Unit 3 Life in the future语言点编稿:牛新阁审稿:王春霞学习目标重点词汇aspect, impression, remind, constantly,previous, uncertain, guide, surroundings, lack, optimistic, settlement, 小词简析重点短语take up, be back on one’s feet, lose sight of, sweep up, slide into, speed up重点句型1. as though/ as从句2. 疑问词+do you think +其余部分?3. Is it likely/ unlikely that...?4. Suppose that...知识讲解重点词汇aspect【原句回放】Below are some of the main aspects of life today. 以下是现代生活的几个主要方面。
【点拨】aspect n.方面;方位,朝向;样子,外观I feel we should look at the problem from every aspect.我感觉我们应该从各方面来考虑这个问题。
Would you give some advice to us on the health and safety aspects of our products?你能就我们的产品的健康和安全方面给我一些建议吗?Our room has a western aspect. 我们的房间朝西。
Her face wore an angry aspect. 她面带怒容。
impression【原句回放】First Impressions 第一印象【点拨】impression n.印象,印痕常用搭配:create/ give/ make a ... impression (on sb.) (给某人)留下......的印象have/ get the impression that... 有......的印象be under the impression that 原以为The dirty and seedy aspect of the bar created a bad impression on us.酒吧肮脏、破旧的外观留给我们很坏的印象。
英语:必修5-Unit3-Life-in-the-future知识点剖析(人教新课标)
Unit 3 Life in the future (知识点剖析)(一)单词·巧记·典句·考点1. vehicle[v'i:ikl]n.交通工具;车辆【巧记提示】词根vect,“传送;运载”。
【经典例句】The street is dominated by car vehicles.街道上满是车辆。
【考点聚焦】1)vehicle 特指陆地上的交通工具。
2)vehicle还可以指“(思想、情报的)传达手段、媒介”,如:This radio station has become a vehicle for conservative opinion.这家电台已成为保守派意见的传播管道。
3)常见同义词有conveyance n.运输;财产让与;运输工具;carriage n.四轮马车;客车2. private[p'rivit] adj.私人的;私有的【巧记提示】priv(单独;个别;私下)+-ate(具有或显示某性质)。
【经典例句】This is private parking lot, you cannot park here.这是私人的停车点,你不能在这里停车。
【考点聚焦】1)固定搭配:in private 秘密的;不公开的;私下的反义词:in public 公开的;公众的2)同根词:privacy n.私生活;隐私如:Telling that on TV was invasion of her privacy.在电视上谈论那件事侵犯了她的隐私权。
']n.印象;感想;印记3. impression[im pre【巧记提示】im(置于某状态或条件中;向内)+press(给……以压力)+ion(表示行为;行为的状态或结果)【经典例句】His speech made quite an impression on the audience.他的演说给听众留下了相当好的印象。
高中英语新人教必修五 Unit3 Life in the future单元教案
Unit 3 Life in the futureⅢ. 教材分析与教材重组1. 教材分析本单元以“Life in the future”为中心话题,旨在通过本单元的学习,让学生大胆发挥想象,对人类今后的生活环境,生活方式进行猜测,并在此基础上,对人类的种种活动进行反思,提倡环保生活意识。
同时让学生学会过去分词作定语和作状语的不同用法。
最后让学生将本单元所讨论的话题和推测手法相结合,学习怎样写report。
1.1 Warming Up 部分利用一个关于“住”和“行”的对比研究表格引导学生回顾过去,认识现在和展望未来。
通过这一活动,引发学生对过去,现在和未来的思考,使学生对将要阅读的文章有个知识准备。
1.2 Pre-reading 部分让学生充分运用发散思维,先列举当今世界人类面临的一些突出问题,然后要求学生思考为什么会产生这些问题,这些问题中哪些在未来社会仍然可能存在,哪些将会被克服,哪些将会恶化。
为下面的阅读做了铺垫。
1.3 Reading 部分通过一封发自未来的电子邮件,讲述了作者Li Qiang怎样安全到达“未来世界”,他对“未来世界”的印象,以及“未来世界”的日常生活方式和交通工具情况。
阅读时要把重点放在“未来世界”生活与当今生活的不同点上。
1.4 Comprehending 部分设计了三个教学活动来加深学生对Reading部分的理解。
第一个活动要求学生通过阅读找出“未来世界”在以下几个方面的变化:跨时空旅行,交通,住房,城镇环境和空气质量。
接着让学生在此基础上得出自己的结论,哪些变化好,哪些变化不好,并说明理由。
第二个活动要求学生通过阅读来判断Li Qiang对“未来世界”的态度是乐观的还是悲观的。
学生要在文中找出支持自己观点的论据,尽可能说服别人。
第三个活动让学生想象一下Li Qiang 将会去参加哪些活动。
这样既鼓励学生展开丰富的想象,又为Using Language 部分的语篇学习做了铺垫。
