2008年北京大学自主招生保送生考试试题
2008年保送生英语试题(含答案)

2008年招收初中保送生考试英语试题(总分:100分考试时间:60分钟)友情提示:请同学们将答案写在答题卷上I.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)( )1. ________ has been set as the theme for Olympics Beijing 2008.A. A Green, cheerful and People‟ OlympicsB. A Successful, Impressive and Peopl e‟s OlympicsC. A Green, High-tech and People‟s OlympicsD. A Successful, High-tech and People‟s Olympics.( )2. What does “It rings a bell.” Mean?A. It‟s time for class.B. I t‟s New Year.C. It sounds familiar.D. It sounds interesting.( )3. “How many dancing lessons have you taken? ”“_________”“Really? I am impressed. You dance beautifully.”A. No.B. Neither.C. Not any.D. None.( )4. ________ how hard it is, we‟ll keep trying until we ________ it.A. No wonder ; succeedB. No matter ; makeC. Whatever ; winD. Although ; have( )5. I really like Maria. She‟s ________ a sweet girl ________ is always polite to everyone.A. so ; thatB. so ; whichC. such ; whoD. such ; which( )6. He has got a chair to sit ________, but nobody to talk ________.A. on ; toB. / ; withC. on ; /D. / ; /( )7. Jim doesn‟t understand ________A. Which is the way to the museum.B. Why his wife always goes shopping.C. What is the way to the museum.D. Why does she always go shopping. ( )8. There‟s _______ group of ducks in front of _______ old house._______ house is near ________ Long River.A. a ; an ; A ; /B. a ; an ; The ; /C. a ; the ; The ; theD. the ; / ; A ; the ( )9. —Look, someone is coming. Who ________ it be?—It ________ be the headmaster.—It ________ be him. He has gone to Shanghai.—It ________ be Mr Zhang. He looks like the headmaster.A. can ; must ; can‟t ; mayB. may ; can ; mustn‟t ; mustC. must ; may ; can‟t ; canD. can ; may ; can‟t ; must( )10. All ________ well that ________ well.A. is ; endB. are ; endsC. are ; endD. is ; ends( )11. —What made him so happy?—________ the entrance examination.A. Because of passingB. Having passedC. Having been passedD. Because he passed( )12. John plays football ________, if not better than, David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as( )13. —I thought you wouldn‟t mind.—Well, as a matter of fact, I ________, but you ________ first.A. didn‟t ; should let me knowB. don‟t ; should let me knowC. didn‟t ; should have let me knowD. don‟t ; should have let me know( )14. My grandfather ________ me stories when I was young, Now I‟m a middle school student, I ________ him stories.A. used to telling ; get used to writingB. get used to tell; used to writeC. used to tell ; get used to writingD. get used to telling ; used to write( )15. Look, how pretty she looks, she‟s going to knock all the people ___.A. downB. woken upC. into coma (昏迷)D. deadⅡ. 完型填空:(每小题2分,共30分)February 20th, 1962 was one of the ordinary days. But 16 of Americans were watching TV or listening to radio with fear (恐惧) and hope in their 17 that day. Far above the earth, the 18 American to circle the earth was sitting in a spaceship, going round the earth. He could only keep in touch with (保持联系) the earth by 19 .The spaceman was John Glenn. He was born on July 18,1921. 20 a boy, he was interested in planes.His room was 21 with all kinds of model planes which he made by himself and later 22 in his own backyard.Whenever he went for a 23 in the family car,he took one of his little planes, so that he could hold it out of the 24 and watch the propeller (推进器) run. He wanted to know what made the plane fly very much. It 25 that John wanted to know everything. During high-school(middle-school)days, he was 26 and he played football, basketball, and tennis. Records(档案;记载)27 that John was good at sports. When high-school days were 28 , he went to college in his hometown.Later he became a pilot (飞行员).Then he became interested in space flight. He 29 everything he could get to know about space.After he had many 30 and exercises he became one of the spacemen in America.( )16. A. billions B. millions C. hundreds D. tens( )17. A. mouths B. eyes C. ears D. hearts( )18. A. first B. second C. third D. last( )19. A. telephone B. letters C. radio D. television( )20. A. Because B. For C. Since D. As( )21. A. filled B. covered C. made D. put( )22. A. jumped B. flew C. played D. run( )23. A. drive B. game C. ride D. film( )24. A. door B. seat C. gate D. window( )25. A. seemed B. looked C. saw D. explained( )26. A. clever B. short C. strong D. thin( )27. A. complained B. showed C. disturbed D. changed( )28. A. beginning B. over C. up D. down( )29. A. wrote B. invented C. read D. prepared( )30. A. medicines B. fruits C. jobs D. difficulties Ⅲ. 阅读理解:(每题2分,共30分)(A)When Kyle walked into Ernie‟s Pet World, he looked very anxious. He walked quickly to the front counter. The store‟s owner, Ernie, jumped out of his seat to greet Kyle. He was the store‟s first customer of the day.“Good morning, sir!” Ernie said. “What can I help you with?”“Well, I … ,” Kyle started to say.“Wait, don‟t tell me,” Ernie (a) _______ him. “You‟re looking for a … a new puppy … for your daughter‟s birthday. Right?”“Not really, I just …”Ernie didn‟t let him finish. “Ah, I‟ve got it. You just opened a new business, and you want some fish for your office. I have some very nice tanks over here.”“Actually, I ...”Kyle was starting to look very (b) _______. His face had a strange expression on it.“No fish? Ah, a cat! You look like a cat person. At Ernie‟s Pet World, we have the best breeds(品种). Take a look at this Persian—long, white hair, and look at that cute expression. She‟s looking at you. She‟s thinking. …Take me home. Take me home. ‟ Would you like some cat food and toys as well?”“No, thank you,” Kyle said. By this time, he was walking up and down. He had a pained look on his face. “Really, I‟m not interested in cats or fish or puppies.”“What do you want, then?” Ernie asked.Kyle looked like he was going to cry. “I just want to know if I can use your bathroom!” he finally said.( )31. What does the writer want to tell us?A. A good pet seller.B. A funny story.C. A wonderful pet.D. A strange pet shop.( )32. What was true about Ernie‟s Pet World?A. The store was not busy.B. Kyle went there often.C. The store was about to close.D. Kyle knew the shop owner well.( )33. What kind of person is Ernie?A. Lazy.B. Shy.C. Talkative.D. Unfriendly.( )34. Why did Kyle look anxious and pained?A. He was eager to get a cat.B. He didn‟t like animals.C. He was late for work.D. He was not comfortable.( )35. Choose the best words to complete the blanks(a)and(b)in thepassage above.A. watched ; sensitiveB. told ; anxiousC. talked ; strangeD. interrupted ; nervous(B )A chicken lays an egg. You feel sleepy. And a tree loses its leaves. All of these things, and many more, happen in a certain way, at a certain time each day or each year. They take place because of something called an internal clock. The word internal means “inside of ”, and the internal clock is inside a certain part of every plant and animal. For example, there is an internal clock in the head of a chicken. The internal clock receives a signal, or message, from the world around it. Some of these signals include light, heat, darkness and cold. When the internal clock gets the signal, the body of the plant or animal produces a chemical that causes the living thing to do different actions. For example, daylight signals the chicken ‟s internal clock to make a chemical. Then this chemical causes the chicken to lay eggs.People are learning a lot about internal clocks. Farmers have even learned how to fool a chicken‟s internal clock so that the chicken lays more eggs! ( )36. A signal is _________.A. a chemicalB. a messageC. internalD. inside( )37. The clock described in the story is called internal because it _________.A. means “inside of ”B. is inside every plant or animalC. never stops runningD. produces a signal( )38. In this story, one signal would be _________.A. cold weatherB. a chemicalC. falling leavesD. a sleepy dog( )39. In the chain of events below, what is missing?A. The chicken moves its body.B. The chicken is fooled by the farmer.C. The chicken makes a chemical.D. The chicken sees the daylight.( )40. What do you think farmers do to make chickens lay more eggs?They _________.A. make the chickens do different actionsB. keep the chickens in a cooler placeC. feed the chickens a special chemicalD. turn on lights in the chicken house at night(C )Look at the pictures and read through the following passage, then choose the right answers. If we find a bird nest, we will have a good place of observing (观察) and knowing about birds.Birds sit on eggs and take care of their baby birds from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, mothers of ten leave and come back to the nest during the time to look for food. So it is good to observe birds. When we observe birds, we ‟d better hide (躲藏)ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it ‟s better to use binoculars (双筒望远镜). But how to make a bird nest? Picture 1 and Picture 2 are two kinds of bird nests. Picture 3 gives you some other kinds of bird nests. They are very easy to make. If you want to make one, please follow these:Making a nest: A good nest must be very fine, strong, thick and easy.a) Each nest must have six boards. Don ‟t make the boards too slippery (光滑).b) Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a door. The ……door” is from 3cm to 5cm. So thebird can fly in or out easily.c) Make sure the rainwater doesn‟t go into the nest.d) One piece of the boards should be easy to open.e) Please don‟t forget to color the nest.Choose the best answers.( )41. the most important thing in observing birds is _________.A. to look for a place near the nestB. to climb treesC. to write down notes every dayD. to make a bird nest( )42. When we‟re observing birds, we have to hide ourselves __________.A. to look after themB. to use the binocularsC. to make them do everything as usualD. to catch the birds at last( )43. If we make the nest too slippery, __________.A. it‟s not strongB. it‟s not easy to makeC. it‟s not very beautifulD. it‟s very difficult for birds to hold or stand on ( )44. We should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that __________.A. we can clean the nestB. the birds can fly in or outC. we can hang it easilyD. it‟s easy to make( )45. What‟s the title (题目) of this passage?A. Birds and menB. Playing with the birdsC. Observing birds and making bird nestsD. Listening to the songs of birds学校________________ 姓名__________________ 考试座位号________________……………………………密…………………………封…………………………线…………………………………………2008年招收初中保送生考试英语答题卷得分____________(考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分)Ⅰ. 单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)Ⅳ. 短文改错(共10分)止题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
2008年北京大学保送生考试

语文试题:一、文言文阅读然惠施之口谈自以为最贤曰天地其壮乎施存雄而无术南方有倚人焉曰黄缭问天地所以不坠不陷风雨雷霆之故惠施不辞而应不虑而对遍为万物说说而不休多而无已犹以为寡益之以怪以反人为实而欲以胜人为名是以与众不适也弱于德强于物其涂隩矣由天地之道观惠施之能其犹一一虻之劳者也其于物也何庸夫充一尚可曰愈贵道几矣惠施不能以此自宁散于万物而不厌卒以善辩为名惜乎惠施之才骀荡而不得逐万物而不反是穷响以声形与影竞走也悲夫1、给上文加标点2、解释下列词语倚人:隩:庸:充一:骀荡:穷:3、庄子对黄缭有何评价?你对此有何看法?(此题与原题略有出入)二、现代文阅读这是一篇关于山水的文章1、选择题(五选二,有点像高考题)2、论语中有山水有关的句子是什么?3、4 两题均是与文章有关的问答题,很开放,与高考题有明显的不同,注重你本人对文章的理解5、写一段散文,不超过100字,说明你是喜欢山还是喜欢水。
三、作文自古以来,中国人存在着两种思想:恨能人,恨富人。
这两种思想严重阻碍了中国经济的发展。
请你以此为话题写一篇不超过800字的议论文。
(试题中大概就是这个意思)数学试题:(网上很容易查到,我也是复制的)1. 求证边长为1 的正5边形对角线长为(1+5^(1/2))/22. 六边形AB1CA1BC1中,AB1=B1C,CA1 =A1B,AC1 =BC1 ,角A+角B+角C=角A1+角B1+角C1, 求证三角形ABC面积是六边形面积的一半3. 已知a1+a2+a3=b1+b2+b3, a1*a2+a2*a3+a1*a3=b1*b2+b2*b3+b1*b3 若已知min{a1,a2,a3}<=min{b1,b2,b3} 求证:max{a1,a2,a3}<=max{b1,b2,b3}4. 南方队和北方队打循环赛,南方队比北方队多9支队伍,最后南方队总分是北方队的九倍(胜者得1分,负者得0分),求证最后得分最高的是一支南方的队。
2008年北京大学自主招生数学试题及解答

解 延 戈 开究
+ : 教, (2 8年 2期 高 版 ? 0 第 中)
2008 年北京大学 自主招生数学试题赏析
43主招生数学试题学生反映比 0 较难. 大部分试题有竞赛题的味道, 特别是理科的最 后一题, 需要用到高等数学知识, 无论对学生数学学 习的深度和广度都有较高要求、 1. 求证:如图 1, 边长为 1 的
心的圆 C 被光照到的长度为2二 求曲线 C 上未被照 ,
到的长度.
几 y
、
劝
( Zx + 9 ) ( 2另+ 8 )
, ‘
. 、 ,
南方球队总得分为
呈 些 达 二 9(Z 丝 卫 丝 坠二 x+9)灭+4) _ ,
10 2 10
北方球队总得分为 ( 2二 +9) (x +4 ) 南 方球队内 赛总得分优, 部比 。 ,
于 ( 。+口 一 ) 25妻a + b.
。 = a, aZ+ bl + b: , +刀 + 25=a; +aZ+a3+ bl +bZ+b3,
e l 一a Z
形 A A ;C I 中,AC: c;B B
二 I, B A Bq = B I ,C I A A = C I , A + 乙 + 乙C B 乙 B
min(a, a3) 蛋 , aZ, 而n(b, b。, , ) bZ, 求证:m x(a, a,落 (b, b, a , ) m aZ, a x , ). bZ, 证明 不妨设a。 aZ) a, 〕bZ〕 〕 , b, b3. 则条件为a, b, ‘ , 即证a。 b, ‘ 令a; + a: +a, b. + bZ+ b, : , = =
2008年北京大学自主招生保送生测试数学试卷

2008年北京大学自主招生保送生测试
数学试卷
说明:考试时间2小时,考生根据自己情况选题作答,综合优秀或单科突出给予A的认定。
满分100分。
(1)求证:边长为1的正方形对角线长为.
(2)已知六边形,,,,
=,求证:面积是六边形的一半.
(3)已知,,若已知
,求证:.
(4)排球单循环赛,南方球队比北方球队多9支,南方球队总得分是北方球队的9倍.求证:冠军是一支南方球队。
(注:每场比赛获胜队得l分,负对得0分)
(5)(仅理科学生做)在空间坐标系中:平面中绕一周构成一
个不透光立体。
在点(1,0,1)设置一点光源,平面内有一以原点为圆心的圆,被光照到的长度为2,求圆C上未被照到的长度.。
大学化学自招,“强基计划”针对训练-2008年北京大学自主招生化学真题

“强基计划”针对训练-2008年北京大学自主招生化学真题1.制备KMnO4的方法是先合成K2MnO4。
(1)MnO2和KOH在O2的作用下可生成K2MnO4,写出该反应的化学方程式。
(2)K2MnO4转化为KMnO4的两种方法是①通入Cl2;②电解。
分别写出反应式。
解:(1)(2)①②2.NH4+的化合价、半径均和K+相同(近),因此铵盐溶解度和相应钾盐相近。
请各举一例说明铵盐和钾盐两种不同的性质。
解:3.室温下饱和氯水浓度约为0.09mol/dm3,其中约1/3的Cl2发生了自氧化还原反应。
增加饱和溶液中HClO浓度的一种方法是:把Cl2通入到CaCO3悬浊液。
请写出反应式并简述理由。
解:4.称取16g CuSO4、25g CuSO4·5H2O各一份,分别溶于相同量水时,一种是溶解吸热,另一种是溶解放热。
溶解放热的溶质是________________。
若测得放热量和吸热量的差值为Q,由此可以得到的数据是_____________________________。
解:5.大气中CO2等气体含量增加会导致温室效应已引起广泛关注。
回答下列问题:(1)用酿造C2H5OH作燃料,不会增加大气中CO2含量。
为什么?(2)请解释为何天然气(燃烧热为892kJ/mol)与煤(主要成分为炭,燃烧热为394kJ/mol)相比是“清洁燃料”?解:6.有机物A分子式为C4H4O4,在浓硫酸、加热下能和C2H5OH反应生成B,分子式为C8H12O4;A和HBr反应得到分子式为C4H5O4Br的C,C和水在一定条件下反应得到分子式为C4H6O5的D。
请写出A、B、C、D的结构简式。
解:7.有机物A的分子式为C2H5NO2,能和NaOH反应生成相应的钠盐,在酸性溶液中易发生氮原子的质子化反应。
(1)写出A的结构简式。
(2)两个A分子脱水得B。
请写出B的结构简式及其所含官能团的名称。
(3)请写出含有B中官能团(A中没有)且有工业意义的一种环状化合物的结构简式。
北京大学历年自主招生语文试题与答案

北京大学历年自主招生试题及答案2011年北大等13所高校自主招生选拔考试语文试题及参考答案一、选择正确的或者最好的表达形式(10分)1、为维护语言的纯洁,禁止在广告中用谐音字______成语。
A篡改 B窜改 C纂改2、大家推举在学界______的朱德熙先生担任学会主席。
A深负众望 B不负众望 C深孚众望3、只要有诚心,再厚的冰也会______。
A融化 B熔化 C溶化4、棋摊摊主卖个破绽,引路人______,骗取钱财。
A入网 B入瓮 C入彀5、所有机票代售点,一律不得向旅客收取或______收取手续费。
A变向 B变相 C变项6、当时正值三年自然灾害,______尚有困难,有谁操心可有可无的戏班子的存亡。
A裹腹 B裹肤 C果腹7、政府领导作为人们的公仆,要______都关心群众的疾苦。
A不时不刻 B时时刻刻 C无时无刻8、我国的农业生产取得了举世______的伟大成就,首先应归功于改革开放的政策。
A瞩目 B侧目 C注目9、中国队20号前锋一脚远射,令对方门将______,皮球正入网中。
A措不及防 B猝手及防 C猝不及防10、把这些数据放在一起,就能看出______来。
A端倪 B端睨 C端眤二、文言文阅读(10分)州郡遇圣节锡宴,率命猥妓数十群舞于庭,作“天下太平”字,殊为不经。
而唐《乐府杂录》云:“舞有字,以舞人亚身于地,布成字也。
”王建《宫词》云:“罗衫叶叶绣重重,金凤银鹅各一丛。
每遇舞头分两向,太平万岁字当中。
”则此事由来久矣。
(周密《齐东野语》)1、文中所叙是一种什么景象?周密对此有何看法?2、结合现实生活中所见,谈谈你对类似现象的看法。
三、将下段古文翻译为现代汉语(20分)古者先王尽力于亲民加事于明法彼法明则忠臣劝罚必则邪臣止忠劝邪止而地广主尊者秦是也群臣朋党比周以隐正道、行私曲而地削主卑者山东是也乱弱者亡,人之性也治强者王古之道也越王勾践恃大朋之龟与吴战而不胜身臣入宦于吴反国弃龟明法亲民以报吴则夫差为擒故恃鬼神者慢于法恃诸侯者危其国(《韩非子·饰邪》)四、现代文阅读(20分)不久前我在鄯善迪坎儿村,见一大棵梭梭树长在路旁。
近十年清华北大自主招生试题汇总

1.(2007清华)对于集合2M R ⊆(表示二维点集),称M 为开集,当且仅当0,0P M r ∀∈∃>,使得{}2P R PP r M ∈<⊆⎰。
判断集合{}(,)4250x y x y +->⎰与集合{}(,)0,0x y x y ≥>⎰是否为开集,并证明你的结论。
2,(2009北大)已知,cos cos 21x R a x b x ∀∈+≥-恒成立,求max ()a b +3,(2009清华)已知,,0x y z >,a 、b 、c 是x 、y 、z 的一个排列。
求证:3a b c x y z ++≥。
4,(2006清华)已知a ,b 为非负数,44M a b =+,a+b=1,求M 的最值。
5,(2008北大)实数(1,2,i i a i b i ==满足123a a a b b b ++=++,122313122313a a a a a a bb b b bb ++=++,123123min(,,)min(,,)a a a b b b ≤。
求证:12312m a x (,,)m a x (,,)a a a b b b ≤。
6,(2009清华)试求出一个整系数多项式110()n n n n f x a x a x a --=+++…,使得()0f x =有一根为7,(2009清华)x>0,y>0,x+y=1,n 为正整数,求证:222112n n n xy -+≥8,(2007北大) 已知22()5319653196f x x x x x =-++-+,求f(1)+f(2)+…+f(50)。
9,(2006清华)设正三角形1T 的边长为a ,1n T +是n T 的中点三角形,n A 为n T 除去1n T +后剩下三个三角形内切圆面积之和,求1lim n k n k A →∞=∑。
10,(2008北大)数列{}1n n a ∞=定义如下:1234561,2,3,a a a a a a ======……(1) 给定自然数n ,求使l a n =的L 的范围;(2) 令221m m l l b a ==∑,求3limm m b m →∞。
北京大学自主招生试题

北京大学自主招生试题北京大学:语文:一。
举出两个典型的成语曲解;两个病句改错:我们都有一个家,名字叫中国。
素胚勾勒出青花笔锋浓转淡。
二。
对联:博雅塔前人博雅;三。
“三国志”一段无标点文言文加标点并翻译(挺长的)吴人之妇有绮其衣者衣数十袭届时而易之而特居于盗乡盗涎而妇弗觉犹日炫其华绣于丛莽之下盗遂杀而取之盗不足论而吾甚怪此妇知绮其衣而不知所以置其身夫使托身于荐绅之家健者门焉严扃深居盗乌得取唯其濒盗居而复炫其装此其所以死耳天下有才之士不犹吴妇之绮其衣乎托非其人则与盗邻盗贪利而耆杀故炫能于乱邦匪有全者杜袭喻繁钦曰子若见能不已非吾徒也钦卒用其言以免于刘表之祸呜呼袭可谓善藏矣钦亦可谓善听矣不尔吾未见其不为吴妇也四。
鲁迅“求乞者”的阅读:我顺着剥落的高墙走路,踏着松的灰土。
另外有几个人,各自走路。
微风起来,露在墙头的高树的枝条带着还未干枯的叶子在我头上摇动。
微风起来,四面都是灰土。
一个孩子向我求乞,也穿着夹衣,也不见得悲戚,近于儿戏;我烦腻他这追着哀呼。
我走路。
另外有几个人各自走路。
微风起来,四面都是灰土。
一个孩子向我求乞,也穿着夹衣,也不见得悲戚,但是哑的,摊开手,装着手势。
我就憎恶他这手势。
而且,他或者并不哑,这不过是一种求乞的法子。
我不布施,我无布施心,我但居布施者之上,给与烦腻,疑心,憎恶。
我顺着倒败的泥墙走路,断砖叠在墙缺口,墙里面没有什么。
微风起来,送秋寒穿透我的夹衣;四面都是灰土。
我想着我将用什么方法求乞:发声,用怎样声调?装哑,用怎样手势?……另外有几个人各自走路。
我将得不到布施,得不到布施心;我将得到自居于布施之上者的烦腻,疑心,憎恶。
我将用无所为和沉默求乞!……我至少将得到虚无。
微风起来,四面都是灰土。
另外有几个人各自走路。
灰土,灰土,…………灰土……一九二四年九月二十四日1、“高墙”、“灰土”、“另外有几个人,各自走路”分别指什么?体现了鲁迅怎样的生活经历?2、“布施”与“求乞”体现了人与人的什么关系?3、鲁迅为何不愿做个布施者?这体现了他怎样的世界观与思想命题?4、请简要分析本文的艺术特色。
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语文试题:
一、文言文阅读
然惠施之口谈自以为最贤曰天地其壮乎施存雄而无术南方有倚人焉曰黄缭问天地所以不坠不陷风雨雷霆之故惠施不辞而应不虑而对遍为万物说说而不休多而无已犹以为寡益之以怪以反人为实而欲以胜人为名是以与众不适也弱于德强于物其涂隩矣由天地之道观惠施之能其犹一一虻之劳者也其于物也何庸夫充一尚可曰愈贵道几矣惠施不能以此自宁散于万物而不厌卒以善辩为名惜乎惠施之才骀荡而不得逐万物而不反是穷响以声形与影竞走也悲夫
1、给上文加标点
2、解释下列词语
倚人:隩:
庸:充一:
骀荡:穷:
3、庄子对黄缭有何评价?你对此有何看法?(此题与原题略有出入)
二、现代文阅读
这是一篇关于山水的文章
1、选择题(五选二,有点像高考题)
2、论语中有山水有关的句子是什么?
3、4 两题均是与文章有关的问答题,很开放,与高考题有明显的不同,注重你本人对文章的理解
5、写一段散文,不超过100字,说明你是喜欢山还是喜欢水。
三、作文
自古以来,中国人存在着两种思想:恨能人,恨富人。
这两种思想严重阻碍了中国经济的发展。
请你以此为话题写一篇不超过800字的议论文。
(试题中大概就是这个意思)
数学试题:(网上很容易查到,我也是复制的)
1. 求证边长为1 的正5边形对角线长为(1+5^(1/2))/2
2. 六边形AB1CA1BC1中,AB1=B1C,CA1 =A1B,AC1 =BC1 ,角A+角B+角C=角A1+角B1+角C1, 求证三角形ABC面积是六边形面积的一半
3. 已知a1+a2+a3=b1+b2+b3, a1*a2+a2*a3+a1*a3=b1*b2+b2*b3+b1*b3 若已知
min{a1,a2,a3}<=min{b1,b2,b3} 求证:max{a1,a2,a3}<=max{b1,b2,b3}
4. 南方队和北方队打循环赛,南方队比北方队多9支队伍,最后南方队总分是北方队的九倍(胜者得1分,负者得0分),求证最后得分最高的是一支南方的队。
5.(只理科生做)
在空间坐标系Oxyz中,c是由平面图形y-2=x2 绕y 轴旋转后所得的不透光的立体图形。
现在(1,0,1)处有一点光源p。
圆a是以原点O为圆心的位于x-y平面上的圆,且圆上被光源照到的部分长为2π,求圆上阴影部分长度。
英语试题:
1、单选(1分x 20)
2、阅读理解(4分x10)
第一篇是关于天文,第二篇是讲美国文化
3、英译中(20分)
这个比较难,首先应该说词汇不难,但要翻译得好需要一定的技巧。
4、中译英
这个比较简单
物理试题:(对不起,不太记得)
1、运动学,很简单(12分)
2、热学,有个图,是气体的体积与温度的变化曲线(12分)
3、电路,看似复杂,弄清本质就简单了(12分)
4、电磁学,很基本的一道高中题(14分)
5、光学,比较难(18分)
6、动量守恒,能量守恒,很简单(22分)
化学试题:(对不起,不太记得)
1、一些方程式,比如:K2MnO4 与Cl2反应生成高锰酸钾
2、为什么制HClO 可以用往氯水中加入CaCO3 ?
3、等摩尔的硫酸铜与五水硫酸铜溶于水中,放出热量分别为Q1和Q2 若其中一个大于0,一个小于0,问大于0的是什么?为什么?Q1和Q2差值的有何含义?
4、为什么燃烧乙醇不会增加空气中CO2的含量?
5、有机推断:A分子式为C4H404,可以使溴水退色生成B,与乙醇反应生成C,与HCl 反应生成D 问ABCD各为何物?
6、A分子式为C2H502N,可以溶于盐酸,也可以溶于氢氧化钠。
问:
(1)结构式
(2)两个A反应生成什么?里面有哪些官能团?
(3)写出一种含上述官能团的环状化合物,它是一种常用的工业原料。
7、为什么用Na2CO3吸收乙酸乙酯的时候收集得更多?
8、制取NO2 (已知沸点21度),为什么不用Cu+HNO3 或者加热分解Cu(NO3)2·nH2O (不记得了) ,而要用Pb(NO3)2 加热?画出装置图。