职称英语考试概括大意与完成句子练习题
职称英语考试题目中综合类概括大意与完成句子(4)
职称英语考试题目中综合类概括大意与完成句子（4）职称英语考试题目中综合类概括大意与完成句子（4）职称英语考试题目中综合类概括大意与完成句子（4）1.paragraph 22.paragraph 33.paragraph 44.paragraph 5a.building materialsb.need of greater building varieties in modern lifec.restoration of ancient civilizationsd.evolution in stylee.factors affecting modern architecturef.a social artvariety种类, 式样restoration恢复，还原civilization文明evolution演化，进化1.architecture is to building as literature is to the printed word. the best buildings are often so well constructed that they outlast their original use. they then survive not only asbeautiful objects, but as documents of the history of cultures. these achievements are never wholly the work of individuals. architecture is a social art.2.the renaissance brought about an entirely new age, not only in philosophy and literature but in the visual arts as well. in architecture, the principles and styles of ancient greece and rome were brought back to life and reinterpreted. they remain dominant until the 20th century.renaissance文艺复兴age 世纪visual art 视觉艺术dominant 主要的，控制的remain 保持，保留theybring back to life 还原，恢复，使再生。
2023年职称英语概括大意精选试题
2023年职称英语概括大意精选试题2023年职称英语概括大意精选试题读书是最好的学习。
追随宏大人物的思想，是最富好玩味的一门科学。
以下是我为大家搜寻整理的2023年职称英语概括大意精选试题，期望能给大家带来帮忙!更多精彩内容请准时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)下面的`短文后有两项测试任务：(1)第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27-30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
The Processes of Immunity1 Immunity can be defined as the power of an individual to resist or overcome the effects of a particular disease or some other harmful agent. Sometimes the words "immunity' and "resistance' are used interchangeably; but it is more accurate to think of immunity as a process which causes the effect of the invading bacteria to be unable to work before they have had a chance to set up an infection.2 The chemical processes that produce immunity can be described briefly as follows. Every disease-producing bacterium that enters the body carries within itself a substance.3 These antibodies destroy the poisonous substance of the disease-producing bacteria, or else act on them in a way that will make the bacteria more sensitive to the action of the white blood cells or other phagocytes. Antigens vary in their chemical structure and specific antigen will stimulate the body to produce only a specific antibody in response to it.4 The antibody, then, will react only with the kind of antigen that caused its production and no other. This is the reason for the selective nature of immunity so that immunity to one disease does not necessarily cause a person to be immune to another. Indeed, it is possible to have immunity to one disease and sensitivity, its opposite, to a different disease. So it is useful to consider immunity as a selective process. This selective characteristic has a name; specificity.5 There are two main groups of immunity: inherited immunity and acquired immunity. This second type may be acquired by natural or artificial means. In addition, an acquired immunity may be either active or passive.23.Paragraph 2 ________.24.Paragraph 3 ________.25.Paragraph 4 ________.26.Paragraph 5 ________.A.The Definition of ImmunityB.The Process of AntibodiesC.The Functions of AntibodiesD.The Specific Character of ImmunityE.Two Types of ImmunityF.The Functions of Immunity27.Antibodies were produced when _____.28.The antibody will react only with _____.29.Two main groups of immunity are _____.30.Natural or artificial means acquire _____.A.inherited immunity and acquired immunityB.the antigen is introduced into the bodyC.acquired immunityD.specified immunityE.antigens vary in their chemical structure.F.The kind of antigen that caused its production and no other答案：ACABBCA文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。
职称英语考试题目中综合类概括大意与完成句子(7)
职称英语考试题目中综合类概括大意与完成句子（7）职称英语考试题目中综合类概括大意与完成句子（7） 1.paragraph2 2.paragraph 33.paragraph 44.paragraph 5a.higher living standardb.importance of transportin tradec.various means of transportd.birth of transport-related industries and tradee.role of information in tradef.public transportationliving standard 水平、标准means方法、方式related相关的，有联系的industry 产业，工业1.transport is one of the aids to trade. by movinggoods from places where they are plentiful to places where they are scarce, transport adds to their value. the more easily goods can be brought over the distance thatseparates producer and consumer, the better for trade. when there were no railways, no good roads, no canals, and only small sailing ships, trade was on a small scale.2.the great advances made in transport during the last two hundred years were aompanied by a big increase in trade. bigger and faster ships enabled a trade in meat to develop between britain and new zealand, for instance. quicker transport makes possible mass-production and big business, drawing supplies from, and selling goods to, all parts ofthe globe. big factories could not exist without transport to carry the large number of workers they need to and from their homes. big city stores could not have developed unless customers could travel easily from the suburbs and goods delivered to their homes. big cities could not survive unless food could be brought from a distance.be aompanied by 伴随着问题：1.paragraph 2b答案：b.importance of transport in trade3.transport also prevents waste. much of the fish landed at the ports would be wasted if it could not be taken quickly to inland towns. transport has given us a much greater variety of foods and goods since we no longer have to live on what is produced locally. foods which at one time could be obtained only during a part of the year can now be obtained all through the year. transport has raised the standard of living.问题：2.paragraph 3a 答案：a.higher living standard4.by moving fuel, raw materials, and even power, as,for example, through electric cables, transport has led to the establishment of industries and trade in areas where they would have been impossible before. districts and countries can concentrate on making things which they can do better and more cheaply than others and can then exchange them with one another. the cheaper and quicker transport bees, the longer the distance over which goodscan profitably carried. countries with poor transport havea lower standard of living.[by（moving fuel, raw materials, and even power, as,for example, through electric cables,）状语] transport（主语） has led to（谓语） the establishment of industries and trade in areas（where they would have been impossible before.定语从句）问题：3.paragraph 4d答案：d.birth of transport-related industries and trade 5.merce requires not only the moving of goods and peoplebut also the carrying of messages and information. means of munication, like telephones, cables and radio, send information about prices, supplies, and changing conditions in different parts of the world. in this way, advanced munication systems also help to develop trade.merce 商业n.mercial 商业的 adj.问题：4.paragraph 5e 答案：e.role of information in trade5.the development of modern means of transportca.to send goods to various parts of the worldb.at any time during the yearc.has greatly promoted traded.is it possible to produce on a large scalee.the transport of goodsf.it is possible to produce on a large scale the development（中心词）（of modern means of transport.限制成份）promote—促进答案：c. has greatly promoted trade6.only when goods can be carried to all parts of the world quicklyd only+状，谓语倒装only+代/名，不倒装谓语+主语=倒装答案：d. is it possible to produce on a large scale 7.transport has made it possible for people to eat whatever food they wantb答案：b. at any time during the year 8.in the trade of modern society the transmission of information plays as important a role asetransmission传送he is as tall as him.tall形容词原级。
职称英语考试题目中综合类概括大意与完成句子(6)
职称英语考试题目中综合类概括大意与完成句子（6）职称英语考试题目中综合类概括大意与完成句子（6） 1.paragraph 2______2.paragraph 3______3.paragraph 4______4.paragraph 5______a.earthquake's forecastb.historical records of earthquakesc.intensities of earthquakesd.cause of earthquakese.indications of earthquakesf.damaging earthquakesforecast预测，预告（近义词predict, pre-前面，…之前；-dict 说）fore- 前面cast投掷forehead额头dictionaryintensity强度cause原因indication预示，显示sign标示，预示signs of earthquakes1.every year earthquakes are responsible for a large number of deaths and a vast amount of destruction in various parts of the world. most of these damaging earthquakes our either in a narrow belt which surrounds the pacific ocean or in a line which extends from burma to the alps in europe. some of the destruction is directly caused by the quake itself. an example of this is the collapse of buildings as a result of the quake itself. other damage results from landslides or major fires which are initiated by the quake.2.there are about a million quakes a year. fortunately, however not all of them are destructive. the intensity of an earthquake is measured on the richter scale, which goes from 0 upward. the highest scale recorded to date is 8.9. major damage generally ours from quakes ranging upwards from 6.0.问题：1.paragraph 2___c___答案：c.intensities of earthquakes3.the actual cause of the quake itself is the breaking of rocks at or below the earth's surface. this is produced by pressure which scientists believe may be due to a number of reasons, two of which are the expansion and contraction of the earth's crust and continental drift.问题：2.paragraph 3___d___答案：d.cause of earthquakes4.in order to limit the damage and to prevent some of the suffering resulting from earthquakes, scientists are working on ways to enable aurate prediction. special instruments are used to help people record, for example, shaking of the earth. scientists are trying to find methods that will enable them to indicate the exact time, location and size of an earthquake.suffer v.承受（灾难，痛苦）suffering n.灾难，痛苦result from 由…引起的问题：3.paragraph 4___a___答案：a.earthquake's forecast5.certain phenomena have been observed which are believed to be the signs of imminent earthquakes. these include strange behaviours of some animals, the changes in the content of mineral water, etc. the magic properties of rocks may also display special pattern before major earthquakes happen.phenomena 现象（pl.）phenomenonsignimminent即将到来的问题：4.paragraph 5___e___答案：e.indications of earthquakes5.not all damage during an earthquake is caused___a___a.by the quake itselfb.not be preventedc.to cause damage of property and loss of livesd.of a possible earthquakee.the unusual behaviors of some animalsf.the strong behaviors of human beings答案: a. by the quake itself6.not all earthquakes are strong enough___c___be enough to do sth.the kid is old enough to go to school.the kid has enough money to go to school.property 财物，所拥有的东西答案: c.to cause damage of property and loss of lives warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人不要做某事warn sb. of sth.i warn him of the fire.7.scientists have been working hard to warn people___d___ 答案: d. of a possible earthquake8.earthquakes can be predicted by observing___e___宾语：名词—名词词组，从句。
职称英语综合练习概括大意
职称英语综合练习概括大意1 Things to Know about the UK 1 From Buckingham Palace to Oxford, the UK is loaded with wonderful iconsof past eras. But it has also modernized with confidence. Its now better known for vibrantcities with great nightlife and attraction. Fashions, fine dining, clubbing, shopping-the UK is among the worlds best.2 Most people have strong preconceptions about the British. But if youre one of these people, youd be wise to abandon those ideas. Visit a nightclub in one of the big cities, a football match, or a good local pub and you might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable. Its certainly true that no other country in the world has more bird-watchers, sports supporters, pet owners and gardeners than the UK.3 Getting around England is pretty easy. Budgetairlines like Easyjet and Rynnair fly domestically. Trains can deliver you very efficiently from one major city to another .Long distance express buses are called coaches. Where coaches and buses run on the same route, coaches are more expensive than buses. Londons famous black cabs are excellent but expensive. Minicabs are cheaper competitors, with freelancedrivers. But usually you need to give a call first. Londons underground is called the Tube. Its very convenient and can get you to almost any part of the city.4 The UK is not famous for its food. But you still need to know some of the traditional English foods. The most famous must be fish and chips. The fish and chips are deep fried in flour. English breakfast is something you need to try. It is fried bacon, sausages, fried eggs, black pudding, fried tomatoes, fried bread and baked beans, with toast and a pot of tea. Other things like shepherds pie and Yorkshire pudding are also well-known as a part ofEnglish food culture.1.2014年职称英语综合类概括大意练习(1)2.2014年职称英语综合类概括大意练习(2)3.2014年职称英语综合类概括大意练习(3)4.职称英语综合类概括大意练习题与答案5.职称英语概括大意综合类A级专项练习6.职称英语综合类学习资料概括大意练习37.职称英语综合类学习资料概括大意练习108.职称英语综合类概括大意A级专项练习9.职称英语综合类概括大意练习精选10.2014年职称英语综合类概括大意练习(4)。
概括大意与完成句子--职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第三部分讲义7
正保远程教育旗下品牌网站美国纽交所上市公司(NYSE:DL)职业培训教育网职业人的网上家园职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第三部分讲义7概括大意与完成句子例2：At the end of the 19th century, women’s names started ________.原文：One Australian meteorologist began giving women’s names to tropical storms at the end of the 19th century.A.to track hurricanes and issue warningsB.to avoid confusionC.to stay at homeD.to be given to tropical stormsE.to make predictionsF.to kill at least 15 people[答疑编号505916030808]【答案】D例3：The British people are _____.（2007）Fish and chips are _____.A.faster but more expensive than busesB.both ancient and modernC.humorous and hospitableD.cheap and efficientE.traditional and famousF.clever and hardworking原文：Most people have strong preconceptions about the British.But if you’re one of these people, you’d be wise to abandon those ideas.Visit a nightclub in one of the big cities, a football match or a good local pub and you might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable.The UK is not famous for its food.But you still need to know some of the traditional English foods.The most famous must be fish and chips.老师手写内容：British adj.英国的，英国人的hospital n.医院hospitable adj.热情好客的[答疑编号505916030809]【答案】CE例4：China pledges herself to follow ________.（2006）The world leaders finally attended ________.A.an opening ceremonyB.61 countriesC.a wreath laying ceremonyD.the 60th anniversary of its victory over Nazi GermanyE.the road of peace and developmentF.55 million people of their lives.。
职称英语考试第三部分概括大意与完成句子
第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23-30题，每题1分，共8分)考查考生把握文章段落大意及细节的能力。
本部分为1篇300-450词的短文，有2项测试任务：(1)短文后有6个段落小标题，要求考生根据文章的内容为其中指定的4个段落各选择一个正确的小标题;(2)短文后有4个不完整的句子，要求考生在所提供的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子。
概括大意与完成句子答题技巧：此部分考察对文章的理解程度，答题时可先快速浏览全文，了解全文的主旨，然后围绕主旨去分析每一段的意思，保证意思理解不会偏离主旨，这样就完成概括大意。
完成句子在于根据上下文意思，补充句子，抓住主旨，找到最贴近主旨和上下文的内容，补充即可。
How We Form First lmpression 对别人的第一印象是怎样形成的We all have first impression Of someone we just met. But why? Why do we form an opinion about Someone without really knowing anything about him or her -aside perhaps from a few remarks or readily observable traits.The answer is related to how your brain allows you to be aware of the world. Your brain is so sensitive in picking up facial traits，even very minor difference in how a person's eyes，ears，nose，or mouth are placed in relation to each other makes you see him or her as differene1.In fact，your brain continuously process incoming sensory information- the sights and sounds of your world. These incoming "signals" are compared against2 a host of "memories" stored in the brain areas called the cortex system to determine what these new signals " mean" .If you see someone you know and like at school3，your brain says "familiar and safe. " If you see someone new，it says，"new-potentially，threatening". Then your brain starts to match features of this stranger with other " known" memories. The height ，weight，dress ，ethnicity ，gestures ，and tone of voice are all matched up. The more unfamiliar the characteristics ，the more your brain may say，This is new. I don't like this person". Or else，"I'm intrigued" . Or yourbrain may perceive a new face but familiar clothes，ethnicity，gestures-like your other friends;so your brain says: "I like this person" . But these preliminary "impressions" can be deadwrong4When we stereotype people，we use a less mature form of thinking (not unlike the immature thinking of a very young child) that makes simplistic and categorical impressions of others. Rather than learn about the depth and breadth of people-their history，interest，values，strengths，and true character - we categorize them as jocks，geeks，or freaks.However，if we resist initial stereotypical impressions，we have a chance to be aware of what a person is truly like. If we spend time with a person，hear about his or her life，hopes，dreams，and become aware of the person's character，we use a different，more mature style of thinking- and the most complex areas of our cortex，which allow us to be humane.词汇:trait /trei，treit/n. 特点，特征，特性host n. 一大群，许多simplistic /sim'plistik/ adj. 过分单纯化的sensory adj. 感官的，感觉的categorical adj. 绝对的cortex n. 脑皮层Jock n. 骗子ethnicity n. 种族特点geek /gi:k / n. 反常的人intrigue /in'tri:g/ v. 激起兴趣stereotype v. 对……产生成见freak /fri:k/ n. 怪人humane /hju:'mein，hju-/ adj. 有人情味的，人文的注释:1. Your brain，is so sensitive in picking up facial traits，even very minor difference in how a person's eyes ，ears ，nose ，or mouth are placed in relation to each other makes you see him or her as different. 从even 开始到as different 是个结果状语从句，相当于that even very minor ... ，而that 是与主句中的so 呼应的。
职称英语考试题目中综合类概括大意与完成句子(2)
职称英语考试题目中综合类概括大意与完成句子（2）职称英语考试题目中综合类概括大意与完成句子（2）职称英语考试题目中综合类概括大意与完成句子（2）1.paragraph 3 ____2.paragraph 4 ____3.paragraph 5 ____4.paragraph 6 ____a.rich resources of the stateb.connections with the outside worldc.transportation problemd.the natives of the lande.cold climatend and populationresource资源connection联系native 本地人climate 气候1.in 1959 americans welcomed alaska into the union as the 49th state, symbolizing a change of attitude from that held in 1867, when the peninsula was purchased from russia. then,most americans had little interest in 1,500,000 square kilometers of icebergs and polar bears －beyond canada's western borders, far from the settled areas of the united states.2.in those sections of the state which lie above the arctic circle, alaska still is a land of icebergs and polar bears. ice masses lie buried in the earth, which is permanently frozen to a depth of 90 or more meters. from early may until early august, the midnight sun never sets on this flay, treeless region, but the sun cannot melt the icy soil more than two-thirds of a meter down.3.alaska is america's largest state, but only about 325,000 people live there. according to estimates, 800,000 hectares of its land area are fit for plowing but only about 640,000 hectares are being cultivated.问题：1.paragraph 3____f__答案：nd and population4.arctic alaska has been the home of eskimos for countless centuries. it is believed that the eskimos moved there from mongolia or siberia, probably crossing bering strait, named for vitus bering, the danish sea captain who discovered alaska on his voyage for russia in 1741. the eskimos are the state'searliest known inhabitants. russian fur traders established settlements but, by the time alaska was sold to the united states, most of the traders had departed.eskimo爱斯基摩人countless无数的, 数不尽的问题：2.paragraph 4____d__答案：d.the natives of the land5.in 1896 gold was discovered near the klondike river in canada just across the alaskan border. thousands of americans rushed to the region on their way to klondike; some never returned. alaska was never completely cut off again, although even today transportation is a major problem. there are only two motor routes from the us mainland, and within the state, every town has its own airfield. planes fly passengers, mail and freight to the most distant villages.问题：3.paragraph 5____c__答案：c.transportation problem6.the gold that changed life so suddenly for alaska was soon ended, and although many stories about mining camps have become part of american literature, the gold from alaskan earth contributed less to economic progress than the fish from alaskan waters. the fish caught in a single year rangein value from $90 million. fur-bearing animals are plentiful in the forests and streams, and valuable fur seals inhabit the waters. after fishing, the state's chief industry is lumber and the production of wood pulp. in recent years, alaska's single most important resource has become oil. the state also has large deposits of coal, copper, gold and other minerals.deposit存储coal煤copper铜gold金子mineral矿产问题：4.paragraph 6____a__答案：a.rich resources of the state正确答案：fdca5.for as long as three months of a year, the sun ______ on the ice-covered land of alaska.a.as fish doesb.because of its rich natural resourcesc.by the united states in the 19th centuryd.shines day and nighte.only a very small percentagef.a limited amount of the gold found thereshine照耀答案：d shines day and night6.according to statistics, ______ of the total area of alaska has been used for farming.statistic统计percentage n 百分比答案：e only a very small percentage7.alaska as originally part of russia, but was bought______.originally原来be+bought（buy）+by答案：c by the united states in the 19th century8.gold did not bring to alaska as much wealth______.as asso asso as thatso that答案：a as fish does答案：deca职称英语考试题目中综合类概括大意与完成句子（2）相关内容:。
职称英语综合类A级概括大意练习题
职称英语综合类A级概括大意练习题2017年职称英语综合类A级概括大意练习题职称英语很快即来了，为了帮助同学们复习，店铺整理了2017年职称英语综合类A级概括大意练习题，希望对大家有帮助，更多内容请关注应届毕业生网!概括大意与完成句子(一)下面的`短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个小标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。
traffic jams—no end in sight1 traffic congestion(拥堵)affects people throughout the world.traffic jams cause smog in dozens of cities across both the developed and developing world. in the u.s., commuters (通勤人员) spend an average of a full working week each year sitting in traffic jams, according to the texas transportation institute. while alternative ways of getting around are available, most people still choose their cars because they are looking for convenience, comfort and privacy.2 the most promising technique for reducing city traffic is called congestion pricing，whereby cities charge a toll to enter certain parts of town at certain times of day.in theory, if the toll is high enough，some drivers will cancel{heir trips or go by bus or train.and in practice it seems to work：singapore，london and stockholm have reduced traffic and pollution in city centres thanks to congestion pricing.3 another way to reduce rush—hour traffic is for employers to implement flextime，which lets employees travel to and from work at off-peak traffic times to avoid the rush hour.those who have to travel during busy times can do their part by sharingcars.employers can also allow more staff to telecommute(work from home)so as to keep more cars off the road altogether.4 some urban planners still believe that the best way to ease traffic congestion is to build more roads，especially roads that can take drivers around or over crowded city streets.but such techniques do not really keep cars off the road;they only accommodate more of them.5 other, more forward—thinking，planners know that more and more drivers and cars are taking to the roads every day，and they are unwilling to encourage more private automobiles when public transport is so much better both for people and the environment.for this reason, the american government has decided to spend some$7 billion on helping to increase capacity on public-transport systems and upgrade them with more efficient technologies.but environmentalists complain that such funding is tiny compared with the$50 billion being spent on roads and bridges.23.paragraph 1____24.paragraph 2____25.paragraph 3 ____26.paragraph 4____a.not doing enoughb.a global problemc.changing work practice概括大意与完成句子(二)Amongst the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction. Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kinds of people. Furthermore， some of the most successful films of recent years have been based on science fiction stories.It is often thought that science fiction is a fairly new development in literature，but its ancestors can be found in books written hundreds of years ago. These books were often concerned with the presentation of some form of ideal society，a theme which is still often found in modern stories.Most of the classics of science fiction， however， have been written within the last hundred years. Books by writers such as Jules Verne and H.G. Wells，to mention just two well-known authors， have been translated into many languages.Modern science fiction writers don t write about men from Mars or space adventure stories. They are more interested in predicting the results of technical developments on society and the human mind; or in imagining future worlds which are a reflection of the world which we live in now. Because of this their writing has obvious political undertones.In an age where science fact frequently overtakes science fiction， the writers may find it difficult to keep ahead of scientific advances. Those who are sufficiently clear-sighted to see the way we are going， however， may provide a valuable lesson on how to deal with the problems which society will inevitably face as it tries to master its new technology.1. Paragraph 1____________2. Paragraph 2____________3. Paragraph 3____________4. Paragraph 4____________A. Popularity of Science FictionB. A Fairly New DevelopmentC. Classics of Science FictionD. Difficulty in Keeping ahead of Scientific AdventureE. Its OriginF. Themes of Modern Science Fiction5. Some form of ideal society is __________6.Books written by J. Verne are___________7.People enjoy________________________8.Works of modern science fiction have___________A) a recurrent themeB) concerned with the problems that we have to solve in the futureC) reading books of science fictionD) political implicationsE) a current themeF) read worldwideKEY：AECFAFCD【2017年职称英语综合类A级概括大意练习题】。
概括大意与完成句子--职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第三部分讲义6
正保远程教育旗下品牌网站美国纽交所上市公司(NYSE:DL)职业培训教育网职业人的网上家园职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第三部分讲义6概括大意与完成句子例4：There are very few people on the earth _______.A.that his teammates cannot help admiring himB.that he is often yelled at by the coachC.who can play basketball so wellD.because he had been injuredE.if Houston hopes to winF.since he returned原文：“Listen, there are only four or five people on the entire planet that can do the things he can do with the basketball,” forward Shane Battier said of McGrady.老师手写内容：few people 很少人[答疑编号505916030708]【答案】C例5：Traveling on an underground train can reduce exposure _______.A.on the downwind sideB.during rush hoursC.in spring and autumnD.to toxic airE.between autumn and winterF.as exposure to nuclear radiation原文：Air pollution on underground trains tends to be less toxic than that at street level, because underground pollution is mostly made up of tiny iron particles thrown up by wheels hitting the rails, while diesel and petrol fumes have a mixture of pollutants.老师手写内容：expose to 暴露于，使处于……影响之下[答疑编号505916030801]【答案】D例6：Air pollution can be as harmful to one’s health _____.（2008）A.on the downwind sideB.during rush hoursC.in spring and autumnD.to toxic airE.between autumn and winterF.as exposure to nuclear radiation.原文：A report published recently brings bad news about air pollution.It suggests that it could be as damaging to our health as exposure to the radiation from the 1986 Ukraine nuclear power plant disaster.老师手写内容：。
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职称英语考试概括大意与完成句子练习题Family Gardening
1. The key to gardening with kids, says Patti Kraemer-Doell, Family garden coordinator at the new York Botanical Gardens, is “Letting them experience it themselves. We have tried to guide them, but not tell them to put the sunflowers here and the tomatoes there. The emphasis is on developing
their imagination and their appreciation for being out in the garden.”
2. Guidance comes in the form of a string grid that is stretched across a planting bed, which divides it into one-
foot squares. Kids get advice about how many seeds or
seedlings to put in each square and how deep to plant them. Volunteers show kids pictures of how the full-grown plants
will look, so they understand how much room each plant needs.
3. Theme gardens have been a big hit in the program, and are easy to do in a home garden. Try a barnyard garden, suggests Kraemer-Doell, using plants whose names have associations with barnyard animals-lambs ears, hen and chicks, and cowslip, for example. Let kids grow a salsa garden, with
all sorts of tomatoes, hot peppers, onions, and cilantro. A pizza garden can have basil, oregano, and tomatoes, In a Persian carpet garden, kids can focus on colored flowers. A seed garden can include plants that disperse their seeds in different ways, from milkweed to sunflowers.
4. Kraemer-Doell also suggests trying a sunflower house. Let kids plant sunflower seeds in a square, leaving space for a door in front. As the sunflowers grow, put a hay fence
around them for protection and stake if necessary. Plant morning glories or sweet peas around the base of each sunflower, and they will grow up the stems, eventually forming a roof over the top. By summer’s end, kids will have a sunflower house to play in.
5. Some kids might just want to play in the garden, says Kraemer-Doell. At the family garden, there’s a special place set aside just for digging and looking at insects and worms. It’s a very popular spot.
练习
1.Paragraph 1________
2.Paragraph 2________
3.Paragraph 3________
4.Paragraph 4________
A. Different Kinds of Gardens
B. Showing Kids the Pictures
C. To Build a Sunflower House
D. How to Plant Seeds or Seedlings
E. The Most Important Point in Family Gardening
F. Kinds of Plants in a Home Garden
5. Pictures of full-grown plants are provided________
6. A barnyard garden will________
7. When autumn comes, children can________
8. In a home garden, children should always be able to________
A. Play games in the sunflower house
B. be planted in a salsa garden
C. include plants with animal names
D. for parents to use as a guide
E. find their own playing section
F. for children to refer to
答案
E D A C
F C A E。