南京市盐城市届高三级一次模拟考试精品PPT课件
2024届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三第一次模拟考试地理试卷讲评课件

23.阅读图文材料,回答下列问题。(20分 )
材料一 里下河地区曾为浅海大陆架,受地 质作用影响形成古潟湖,后来演变为里下河 平原,历史上是淮河下游的洪水走廊。
材料二 图9为里下河平原1596年“分黄导淮 ”工程(引导黄河、淮河水经里运河上的水坝 水闸进入泾河、子婴沟泄洪入海)后的洪水 通道与水系格局示意图,图10为1681年“北坝
材料二 图9为里下河平原1596年“分黄导淮 ”工程(引导黄河、淮河水经里运河上的水坝 水闸进入泾河、子婴沟泄洪入海)后的洪水 通道与水系格局示意图,图10为1681年“北坝
南(迁2”工)程阐后述的里洪水运通河道段与实水施系“格局分示黄意导图淮。”与“北坝南迁”工程的地理联系。(6分)
由于“分黄导淮”出现的问题(空间+过程+问题),才进行“北坝南迁”。 里运河北段,泥沙导致河床抬升,泄洪能力减弱; 里运河平原,来水减少,旱灾加剧; 里运河西侧,排水不畅,洪涝灾害加剧; 里运河北段河床抬升,造成运河航运受阻。
材料一 里下河地区曾为浅海大陆架,受地 质作用影响形成古潟湖,后来演变为里下河 平原,历史上是淮河下游的洪水走廊。
材料二 图9为里下河平原1596年“分黄导淮 ”工程(引导黄河、淮河水经里运河上的水坝 水闸进入泾河、子婴沟泄洪入海)后的洪水 通道与水系格局示意图,图10为1681年“北坝 南迁”工程后的洪水通道与水系格局示意图。
10.建三江地区地面沉降幅度较小的原因是 相较于砂土,黏土更加紧实,压缩空间小。 A.地表水下渗多 B.岩土结构稳定 C.地下潜水汇集 D.冻土广泛发育
11.为缓解三江平原潜水水位下降,以下措施最合理的是 A.农业休耕轮作 B.跨流域调水 C.改进灌溉技术 D.提高用水价格
普若岗日冰原位于青藏高原中部, 是仅次于南北极的世界第三大冰川。 图5为普若岗日冰原及局部冰川边界变 化遥感影像图。据此回答12~14题。
2024届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题

2024届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题一、听力选择题1. What will the man probably have tonight?A.Burgers.B.Pizzas.C.Sandwiches.2.A.She doesn’t have a computer.B.She needs to have her computer repaired.C.She can’t understand the instructions.D.She has a doctor’s degree in computer science.3.A.Only a minority of people have read his articles.B.Few readers agree with his idea in the article.C.His article doesn’t respond to the key issue.D.The woman fails to understand him.4. What are the speakers going to do?A.Drive home.B.Go shopping.C.Eat out.5.A.A professor.B.A waitress.C.An actress.D.A librarian.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Who is the woman probably ?A.A manager.B.An assistant.C.A saleswoman.2. What is the man’s telephone number?A.************.B.************.C.************.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What's the woman like?A.Outgoing.B.Shy.C.Serious.2. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Friends.B.Relatives.C.Neighbors.8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2023届南京盐城三月一模考试讲评课件

Every week 3. What enables the women to make breakthroughs in science?
The sixthe sense 4. How does the sixth sense enable them to make breakthroughs
So leaving home to study makes perfect sense. 39 But we may all be able to gain some of the benefits, even if it's just by stimulating our senses and challenging our thinking skills. Here are three things to try:◆ Go somewhere new to tackle an upcoming learning task—like memorizing a speech in the library, or revising for an exam in a park—and take an unfamiliar route to get there.◆ A. Get lost in your imagination. To warm yourself up for learning, picture a city you know well, but imagine you're trapped in a part of it that you've never visited. Then try to visualize exactly how you'll get out.◆ Play video games that get you moving through new landscapes. Then see whether it improves your success with other learning tasks, like practising a dance or mastering phrases for a foreign trip.
江苏省南京市、盐城市2014届高三年级第一次模拟考试语文试题讲评ppt(1)

• 4.品味句子,按要求答题。(5分) • 我的昼间之花,落下它那被遗忘的花瓣。在黄昏中,这花 成熟为一颗记忆的金果。 • (选自泰戈尔诗集《飞鸟集》) • (1)用平实的语言表述这句诗的含意。(不超过20个字) (4分) • 答:记忆是人生宝贵的财富。或:人生美好的往事,会成 为珍贵的回忆。 • 评分建议:4分。意思正确2分,语言平实2分。 • 【评分细则】也可以分成两点来答:①人生经历有的会遗 忘;②留下的会成为美好的记忆。(每点2分) • (2)这句诗使我们想起鲁迅先生哪一部散文集的名称? (1分) • 答:《朝花夕拾》(2分)
(你)寄给我看的诗文,都 寄示诗文,皆 十分高超,美妙到极点,娓娓道 超然胜绝,娓娓焉 来而有一种逼人的力量。太虚你 来逼人矣。太虚未 免不了要去求官位俸禄,将要通 免求禄仕,方应举 过参加科举考试去追求,参加科 求之,应举不可必。 举考试不一定能实现愿望。我私 窃为君谋,宜多著 下替你考虑,应该多写书,像你 书,如所示论兵及 给我看的论兵和论盗贼等几篇文 盗贼等数篇,但似 章就很好,就像这样写它几十篇, 此得数十首,皆卓 那就是见识高超又切于实用的, 然有可用之实者, 但不必涉及当今的时政。只是你 不须及时事也。但 转过来写这类文章的时候,也不 旋作此书,亦不可 能停止参加科举考试的准备工作。 废应举。
• 2.下列各句中,没有语病的一句是(3分) • A. 2013年国庆节,全国各旅游景区游客人数和旅游总收入同 比增长至5.2%和4%;但集中出,游人满为患,引发了人们对 假期安排的讨论。 • B.“世界读书日”前夕,中国新闻出版研究院的调查结果显示, 国民人均阅读量明显不足,图书行业的出版和消费呈现出不对 称发展的态势。 • C. 今年艺术品春季拍卖成交略有增长,市场开始回暖,意味着 国内艺术品市场已经走出去年的低谷,预计秋季拍卖形势更好。 • D. 世界非物质文化遗产昆曲的魅力在于舞台表演,在于独特而 美妙的唱腔和优雅而宛转的演唱,并因演唱而得到更广泛的传 播。 • 2. B(A.不合逻辑,“增长至5.2%和4%”有误,可删去“至”。 C.搭配不当,“成交”与“增长”不能搭配,可改为“成交 量”。 D.成分残缺,“并因演唱而得到更广泛的传播”应去掉 “并”然后在“因”前加“昆曲”)
江苏省盐城市级第三次模拟考试语文试题讲评课件(38张PPT)

适(10年3考)
[课本回扣]
[答案]
(1)斥安鸟笑之曰:“彼且奚适也?”(《逍遥游》)
(1)动词,往,到.....去.
(2)贫贱有此女, 始适还家门(《孔雀东南飞-江3答西)对处省三卷分点)虽即适自可谓兄)贲意、育,,那亦不得能自夺之任矣(专《纲(《鉴易孔知录雀》东) 南飞》)
2.在下面一段文字横线处填入语句,衔接最恰当的一项是(3分) 这是苏东坡最难过最沮丧的一段时光,说也奇怪,这位大诗人在最难过的日
子却写出了最好的诗歌。______________ 在诗里不但可看到宁静满足,还有与自 然的浑然一体,以及对自然的静谧喜悦。
①此时愤怒与苛酷的火气已无,只剩下安详平和与顺时知命的心境。 ②显然和他在杭州年轻时之富有火气大为不同了。 ③按照中国标准,他的诗到这时才达到完全成熟的地步。 ④甚至他对自然之美的喜悦与生活乐事的享受,也比以前更洒脱而不执著。 ⑤他对陶渊明的诗越发爱好,那首《西斋》和陶诗相比,简直可以乱真。 A.③①④②⑤ B.③⑤②①④ C.⑤①②④③ D.⑤②③①④
[解析] 审题,抓住核心词”复兴的体现”。学会筛选信息,划分层次。 第一层:于是郡弟子刘某首籍所买田若干亩,上之侯以归于寺。概括
为寺田增加。 第二层:有僧大千购得南都藏经以至,而尊置之寺。概括为收藏经书。 第三层:浮梁僧水月和长干寺僧大初,讲经佛经,概括为高僧讲道。 第四层:听者千余人,概括为听者众多。
1.在下面一段文字的横线处填入词语,最恰当的一项是(3分) 白露:天气转凉,露凝而白。
安【徽解省 析卷】)““提陛引出下“不‘力申出’是伯最:献籍堪,赏臣更玩不的敢字民奉”诏的。中,心论封点”错府。 库)所买田若干亩,上之侯以(来,表目的)归于寺。
江苏省南京市、盐城市级第一次模拟考试语文试题讲析课件(59张PPT)

罢。已而桑哥系狱, 5.逾垣:翻越墙头。 有旨命仁祖往籍其家。
明日桑哥以左右之援
得释,众见骇然,目
仁祖曰:“怒虎之威,
可再犯邪!”悉逾垣
以窜,仁祖独不为之
动。桑哥竟败。
二十八年,辽阳饥, 奉旨偕近侍速哥、左 丞忻都往赈,忻都欲 如户籍口数大小给之, 仁祖曰:“不可,昔 籍之小口,今已大矣, 可偕以大口给之。” 忻都曰:“若要善名, 而陷我于恶邪!”仁 祖笑曰:“吾二人善 恶众已的知,岂至是 而始要名哉!我知为 国恤民而已,何恤尔 言?”卒以大口给之。
(原文1)根据对国内2000家企业的调研,新技术应用对制造 业普通劳动力岗位的替代率为19.6%。
(原文2)制造业工厂智能化、自动化设备的日益完善,从根 本上削减了工厂对普通工人的用工需求。
C.技工的薪酬相对于普通劳动力岗位虽然高一 些,但培训的成本也比较高,有一定的风险, 因而难以吸引年轻人。
D.快递外卖等新业态发展势头强劲,前景良 好,而传统制造业已是一潭死水,这都是市场 作用下优胜劣汰的结果。
让学引思,学思融通
南京市、盐城市2021届高三年 级第一次模拟考试 语文试题讲析课件
现
代
文 阅 读
壹
仔细阅读,认真比对,原文圈画:
1.下列对材料相关内容的理解和分析,正确的一项是(3分) A.当前,物流外卖等服务业吸纳了普通劳动力中绝大多数 的年轻人,从事制造业的劳动力平均年龄已高于服务业。 (原文)富士康27万名员工中,30岁以下的员工占到59.65%,看 上去还算和外卖行业旗鼓相当。 B.新技术应用对制造业普通劳动力岗位的替代率不超过两 成,其他的岗位必须使用人工,所以才出现用工荒。
亟遣驿骑追还,就见
桑哥相府中,遽命直
南京市、盐城市2023届高三年级一模数学试题(含解析)
南京市、盐城市2023届高三年级第一次模拟考试数学注意事项1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上.2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,在选涂其他答案标号.回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效.3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回.第I 卷(选择题共60分)一、选择题:本题共8小题,每小题5分,共40分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.设集合⎭⎬⎫⎩⎨⎧∈==Z k k x x ,2M ,⎭⎬⎫⎩⎨⎧∈+==Z k k x x ,21N ,则()A.M 是N 的真子集B.N 是的真子集MC.NM = D.φ=⋂N M 2.若()()()()R a a x x x x f ∈++=1为奇函数,则a 的值为()A.1- B.0C.1D.11或-3.某种品牌手机的电池使用寿命X (单位:年)服从正太分布()24σ,N ()0>σ,且使用寿命不少于2年的概率为0.9,则该品牌手机电池至少使用6年的概率为()A.9.0 B.7.0 C.3.0 D.1.04.已知函数()()()πϕϕ<<+=02sin x x f 的图象关于直线6π=x 对称,则ϕ的值为()A.12πB.6π C.3π D.32π5.三星堆古遗址作为“长江文明之源”,被誉为人类最伟大的考古发现之一.3号坑发现的神树纹玉琮,为今人研究古蜀社会中神树的意义提供了重要依据.玉琮是古人用于祭祀的礼器,有学者认为其外方内圆的构造,契合了古代“天圆地方”观念,是天地合一的体现,如图,假定某玉琮形状对称,由一个空心圆柱及正方体构成,且圆柱的外侧面内切于正方体的侧面,圆柱的高为12cm ,圆柱底面外圆周和正方体的各个顶点均在球O 上,则球O 的表面积为()A.272cmπ B.2162cmπ C.2216cmπ D.2288cmπ6.设等比数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S .已知2121+=+n n S S ,*∈N n ,则6S =()A.231 B.16 C.30D.2637.已知椭圆()01:2222>>b a b y a x E =+的两条弦AB ,CD 相交于点P (点P 在第一象限),且x AB ⊥轴,y CD ⊥轴.若5:1:3:1:::=PD PC PB P A ,则该椭圆E 的离心率为()A.55B.510 C.552 D.51028.设R b a ∈,,ab2642-=,bba265-=,则()A.ba <<1 B.ab <<0 C.ab <<0 D.1<<a b 二、选择题:本题共4小题,每小题5分,共20分。
2024届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题含解析
2024届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Strawberry picking is a popular and enjoyable activity in Pennsylvania.The state’s favorable weather and long growing season make it a favorite pastime for both locals and tourists.Bricker’s StrawberriesIt is a family-owned farm in Carlisle,PA,offering pre-picked and pick-your-own berries throughout the year.Prices range from$2/pound for pick-your-own berries to$4.25/quart for pre-picked berries.Opening hours may vary depending on the weather,so it’s best to check their website before heading out to the farm.Oak Grove FarmsOak Grove Farms in Mechanicsburg,PA,has been a family-owned farm since the1960s. They offer a variety of fruits,and delicious baked goods,with strawberries being their specialty. Prices start at$15for a4-quart container.The farm store is open Monday to Saturday from8:00 a.m.to6:00p.m.for visitors to make a purchase.Honey Bear OrchardsLocated in Lebanon,PA,it is a family-owned orchard providing fresh fruits to the community since1980.With their fun and safe atmosphere,you can pick your quality fruit with your friends. U-pick strawberries cost$2/pound.They also offer pre-picked strawberries for a slightly higher cost.You can pay through cash or check only in their shop.Brecknock OrchardBrecknock Orchard in Mohnton,PA,is a family-friendly farm where you can pick strawberries and enjoy other activities on the farm.Wagon(马车)ride orchard tours cost$8per person and include beautiful toys for kids.The cost of strawberry picking starts at$4/pound,and they accept cash and credit cards.1.What deserves your special attention if you are going to Bricker’s Strawberries?A.Its opening hours.B.Its location.C.Its fruit prices.D.Its berry types.2.What does Oak Grove Farms and Honey Bear Orchards have in common?A.Providing shopping services.B.Sharing an equally long history.C.Being owned by the same family.D.Having the same business hours. 3.Which is most suitable for a family with young children?A.Bricker’s Strawberries.B.Oak Grove Farms.C.Honey Bear Orchards.D.Brecknock Orchard.Winning a remarkable science award is really a big deal,especially if you are12years old. But Shanya Gill,a middle schooler from San Jose,California,won the top award in the Thermo Fisher Scientific Junior Innovators Challenge for designing a fire detection system that is superior to existing ones,as stated in the press release.“The top winners have exhibited boundless curiosity,”Maya Ajmera president and CEO of Society for Science,said in the press release.“Their remarkable research not only reflects their talent but also paves the way for an exciting new future.”Shanya’s inspiration came after a fire destroyed a restaurant in her neighborhood during the summer of2022,reported The Washington Post.“I had never really experienced something like that before,”she told The Washington Post about the early morning fire at Holder’s Country Inn, which started in the kitchen.“They had smoke detectors.and yet it still burned down,”she added.After she studied fire statistics,Shaya spent over a year developing a fire detection system that she believes could have prevented the fire.Unlike traditional smoke detectors that sense active fires from the smoke in the air,Shanya’s thermal(热的)imaging device is designed to stop fires from occurring.With a thermal camera and a Raspberry Pi,a tiny computer the device detects when a heat source has been left unattended for ten minutes and sends a text message warning.Creating the prototype(原型)was difficult and the hardest part was the programming,“I had two designs,and my first design completely failed.It was a really big challenge I had to go through.”she said.The final device outperforms smoke detectors in speed and accuracy.Shanya wants to bring the costs down to make it even more common than hardwired smoke detectors.“Shanya saw a problem,went after it and tried to solve it,and that’s what we need toencourage with all young people,”said Ajmera.She also highlighted the significance of supporting individuals,especially girls and kids of color,in STEM fields,as research indicates that many young people drop out of these areas.4.What can we learn about Shanya from the first two paragraphs?A.She gained a lot of money in the award.B.She showed a curious nature as a schooler.C.She set a big stage for young people her age.D.She was junior to other winners in performance.5.What motivated Shanya to develop her fire detection system?A.Her desire to win the science award.B.Her experience of a destructive fire.C.Her interest in computer programming.D.Her goal to improve STEM education for girls.6.What is an advantage of Shanya’s invention?A.It consists of two parts that are easier to conduct.B.It can send out a warning against a potential fire.C.It can detect active fires from the smoke in the air.D.It functions when a fire breaks out within10minutes.7.Which of the following can best describe Shanya?A.Reliable.B.Cooperative.C.Innovative.D.Generous.Scientists have shown how plants can protect themselves against genetic(基因的)damage caused by environmental stresses.The growing tips of plant roots and shoots have an in-built mechanism(机制)that spells cell death if DNA damage is detected,avoiding passing on faulty DNA.Plants have small populations of stem cells(干细胞)at the tips of their roots and shoots, which enable them to continuously grow and produce new tissues throughout their lifetime.These stem cells serve as ancestors for plant tissues and organs.However,any genetic faults present in the stem cells will continue to exist and be passed on permanently throughout the plant’s life, which could last thousands of years.Given the critical role of stem cells and their exposure to potentially dangerous environments at the growing tips of roots and shoots,safeguards are necessary to prevent stem cell faults frombecoming fixed.Researchers Nick Fulcher and Robert Sablowski,funded by the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council,aimed to uncover these protective mechanisms. Through experiments involving X-rays and chemicals,they discovered that stem cells were more sensitive to DNA damage compared to other cells.When DNA damage occurs,the cells have the capacity to detect it and cause programmed cells to die,preventing the propagation of the damaged genetic code to the rest of the plant tissues. This process has similarities to the safeguard mechanism found in animal cells,which has been broadly studied due to its relevance in preventing cancer.The identification of a similar protective system in plants is of great interest in the field of plant development.It also helps scientists develop plants that can better handle environmental stress.So knowledge of how plants deal with these stresses is of fundamental significance to agricultural science’s response to climate change.8.What is the function of the in-built mechanism in plants?A.To produce more roots and shoots.B.To increase the overall lifetime of the plant.C.To enhance plant growth and nutrient intake.D.To stop genetic faults in stem cells passing on.9.What can we know about stem cells in plants according to the text?A.They are relatively abundant in quantity.B.They are resistant to environmental stresses.C.They make quick response to DNA damage.D.They have the ability to repair damaged DNA.10.What does the underlined word“propagation”in paragraph4mean?A.Spread.B.Change.C.Existence.D.Self-repair. 11.What does the last paragraph focus on?A.The way of dealing with climate change on the earth.B.The significance of identifying the protective system in plants.C.The method of ensuring plant survival under environmental stress.D.The urgency of developing plants that can handle environmental stress.Recently,I accidentally found a set of Hanfu l only wore once from the bottom of the cupboard.I remember buying them simply to match the ancient-style hair accessories(配饰)afriend gave me.It occurred to me that1had been trapped in the“birdcage effect”.“Birdcage effect”means that when you get an item one day,you will prepare more things to match it.Weeks ago,I was in the company of friends engaged in shopping.One said that she wanted to buy a good writing pen to match the delicate notebook that her sister gave her,so that she would fall in love with taking notes on reading,and thus love reading,not just reading.I joked that she must have fallen for the“birdcage effect”.But the friend said with a smile:“Why not use the‘birdcage effect’instead?”For the first time,I heard that the“birdcage effect”can be used in reverse(逆向).However, this can’t help but remind me of middle school,and I seem to have used the“birdcage effect”. Passing by a bookstore one day,I purchased a magazine and saw the call for contributions published in the magazine,so I started writing with eager hands,and then I fell in love with writing.After shopping with my friends that time,I began to proceed to use the“birdcage effect”.I bought a small fresh tablecloth to decorate my desk,and a beautiful notebook to record my inspiration.When everything was ready,I started writing again.But how can we get rid of the“birdcage effect”in many things,and even use the“birdcage effect”in the opposite way?Various“birdcages”unavoidably appear in life,but we can distinguish them.If it is not in line with the actual situation,it is a“negative birdcage”,then we must learn to stop losses in time and maintain a heart of abandonment and separation.If it is a “positive birdcage”that motivates us to develop upward,we can clarify our goals,shop or decorate appropriately,and motivate ourselves to move towards our goals.At this time,you will find that the“birdcage effect”is actually not so terrible!12.What is paragraph2mainly about?A.The application of the“birdcage effect”in life.B.The necessity of using the“birdcage effect”in life.C.The turning point of the author’s idea on the“birdcage effect”.D.The author’s conflict with her friend over the“birdcage effect”.13.What is the author’s purpose in mentioning her middle school experience?A.To recall her delightful days at school.B.To explain the reason for her love with writing.C.To confirm the positive of the“birdcage effect”.D.To prove her knowledge of the“birdcage effect”.14.How can we make use of the“birdcage effect”positively?A.By realizing this effect has two sides.B.By promoting our personal consumption.C.By recognizing this effect is not so terrible.D.By guiding our acts to go with reasonable goals.15.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Getting Rid of the Birdcage Effect ConfidentlyB.Motivating Ourselves to Move Towards Our GoalsC.The Birdcage Effect:Influence on Consumer BehaviorD.The Birdcage Effect:How to Use It to Your AdvantagePursue Your Dreams Today,Not TomorrowHave you caught yourself daydreaming about your dreams?We often postpone our dreams, trapped in a cycle of delay.But why wait?16You don’t have to take a huge, life-changing step.You can take minute steps toward a brighter future.And start right now.17If you never try,you’re going to be weighed down by your regrets.You’re always going to wonder how your life would’ve turned out if you actually took a chance on yourself.Don’t let your future self be disappointed by your present self.It doesn’t matter how old you are or how many people have warned you that you’re never going to succeed.Even the most successful people have had their hesitations about whether they had what it took to make it in their field.18Embrace a mindset of determination, knowing that success is within your reach.At the end of the day,you need to carve out a path for yourself that will lead to the most satisfaction.If you allow your fear to get the best of you,you’re never going to forgive yourself.19.It’s what you would encourage your friends to do,so why aren’t you giving yourself that same push?Sometimes,following your passion means spending a lot of your time each day.It may require making slight adjustments to your schedule,but you don’t have to sacrifice everything tofollow your hearts.Try to strike a balance between your current life and your dreams.20 Pursue your dreams now,even though that means you might need to break out of your comfort zone,and even though it means entering the unknown.A.Ask yourself what would be worse.B.Starting small is completely acceptable.C.You owe it to yourself to go after your dreams.D.New opportunities may lead to personal growth.E.If things go well,you can gradually make further shifts.F.You need to move past your insecurities and explore your full potential.G.Hard as it is,it’s crucial to wave off the doubts in the back of your mind.二、完形填空In2008,Calvin Lowe's four-year-old son Tyler needed to have a serious surgery.On the appointed day of the21,he and his wife brought Tyler to Children’s Hospital Colorado in Denver.“As we sat in the waiting room,waiting for someone to22 us back to the surgery area,there was a lot of23in our hearts,”Lowe remembered.When a nurse called the family back,Lowe’s fears24.A young doctor walked into the room and told the couple that he would be25the surgery.As the doctor began to26how the surgery would proceed,Lowe’s mind went to the worst possible27,But then the doctor did something28.He looked both Lowe and his wife in the eye,put a29hand on each of their shoulders,and said,“Today,your son is my son.”After the surgery was over,the30came back out to the family with a big smile and said,“Our son is just fine,and you can31him here in a few minutes.”Tyler is now19years old and hopes to become a professional photographer.All these years after the surgery,Lowe still32the young doctor’s kindness.“I will never forget that,”Lowe said.“Because that was indeed a33of stress then.I can’t tell you how34we both were for what he said to us that day.It was very and meaningful.”21.A.injury B.accident C.operation D.examination 22.A.call B.drive C.move D.rush 23.A.shock B.anxiety C.sadness D.anger 24.A.faded B.grew C.appeared D.stopped 25.A.receiving B.recording C.missing D.performing 26.A.learn B.discover C.explain D.guess 27.A.option B.reaction C.approach D.outcome 28.A.unexpected B.confusing C.necessary D.excellent 29.A.balancing B.leading C.comforting D.directing 30.A.nurse B.doctor C.patient D.photographer 31.A.leave B.see C.catch D.train 32.A.passes on B.replies to C.pays off D.thinks about 33.A.relief B.reminder C.secret D.source 34.A.eager B.proud C.grateful D.regretful 35.A.helpful B.successful C.typical D.educational三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
南京盐城高三一模英语试卷讲评课件
c
28. Setting: the ______ and ________ at which the action of a ay, novel, etc. takes place
29. Her voice sounded shaky on the phone. After the quarrel Sue remained cold and distant. Ellen was a shy, reserved girl. He's very intense about everything.
Dear fellow students,
As the President of the Students’ Union, I have noticed an excessive obsession with blind box among students(现象). To stop
this trend, I urge/call on/appeal to all students to consume wisely(倡议开头).
Let us be mindful of our spending habits and make informed
decisions. Together, we can encourage a culture of responsible consumption.(倡议结尾)
读后续写
• Amy 是谁?
37 段尾考虑承上启下,或其中之一 上 sent daughter to an unfamiliar world 下 研究证明探索新环境能在记忆东西上表现更好
38 段中 前后衔接,注意逻辑 后 but we may all be able to gain benefits
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• 贾似道开阃(kun本义:门槛2、国门)荆湖,辟主管机宜 文字,且为辨其非辜,叙朝散郎。事有难处,他人不能置 笔者,经子良议定,人无异辞。
• 许子良,字肖说,是浙江东阳人。天资卓越,幼年读书,一看就 能了解要义。等到壮年,精通经史,精于文章辞令,尤其擅长科 举考试科目的学问。考生们欣然跟从他,短时间内,就能领悟写 文章的关键。嘉定九年(1216年),凭诗赋居江东漕司第一,参 加礼部考试未能取胜。嘉熙二年(1238年),才考中进士,时年 已经五十多了。
• 7.B
• (没有上报朝廷。C也不是很好。许子良在识破并毁掉同僚和下 属的诡计后,自己辞职离开了,并没有“逃离“之意。
•8.把文中划线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(8分) (1)诸司督逋急如雷电,吏窜匿殆尽,前令以不良去。 •各部门催缴拖欠的赋税像雷鸣电闪一般急迫,差吏几乎都 逃窜藏匿了,前任县令因政绩不佳而离职。 •(4分。每小句1分,语句通顺1分)
6. 对下列句子中加点词的解释,不正确的一项是()(3分)
A. 以诗赋魁.江东漕司 魁:居首位
B. 前此赢羡.率自入 羡:多余的
C. 子良为稽.逃亡
稽:核查
D. 且为辨其非辜.
辜:辜负
• 6.D
• 通过分析句子成分,根据上下文语境,“辜”在此处应解释为 “罪”。
7. 下列对原文有关内容的概括和分析,不正确的一项是()(3分) A. 许子良天资聪颖,精通经史,富有才华。他教授学生亦很得法,学生在很 短的时间里就能领悟到文章的关键。 B. 许昌豪门大族捏造假名来逃避租税,以前无人敢过问,而许子良上任以后 厉行整治,将主使者的姓名公之于众并上报朝廷。 C. 在台州时,许子良的同僚和下属因无法营私,都很忌恨他,然后设计陷害 子良,子良只好弃官印逃离。 D. 撰写文书时他人感到不好下笔的地方,一经与许子良商定,他人也就没有 异议了,充分显示了许子良的才能与威望。
• 俄监安溪酒库,改宣教郎、知都昌县。库藏赤立(赤裸而立、空 无所有),子良节缩浮冗,两年之间,供输遂有余。豪右设诡名 以欺租赋,莫敢何问。子良列其主名揭于市,复从而一之。豪右 惭愤,阴图中子良,无隙可乘而止。
• 不久主管安溪酒库,改任宣教郎、任都昌知县。府库空无一物, 子良减缩多余的支出,两年之内,赋税就有所节余。豪门大族捏 造假名来逃避田租赋税,没有人敢过问此事。子良列出那些主使 者的姓名公布在集市上,再有人仿效就同样处理。豪门大族羞愧 愤恨,想暗中图谋造谣中伤子良,没有空子可钻才停止。
• 未几,有旨俾(使)阅滞狱(案件)八十余,子良为翻案, 一一谳( yàn,审判定罪)之。虽累岁不引决者,一旦曲 直皆白。
• 不久,有旨意让他查看积压未予审决的案件八十余件,子良 为此查阅案卷,一一判决。即使有连年不能裁决的案件,一 下子是非对错都清楚了。
• 复转朝散郎改知台州。弊蠹(du)相仍,负上供钱三百余万。子 良节缩如都昌,凡典例所宜得者亦谢去。居半载,郡计裕如。子 良听讼,据(抓住,用手按着)案与两造(诉讼中双方中的一方) 相尔汝,以察其情。情既得,即决遣之,吏袖手旁睨具文书而已。 同僚与吏无所容其私,皆忌之。
• 调余姚簿,未上。用宰相乔行简荐,监镇江西酒库。前此赢羡 (赢馀;馀剩)率自入,子良不纳一札( 拔出;拔除)以 上归公 家,官吏相顾骇叹。淮东转运司辟主管帐司。濒江有芦场三十里 所,民资(费用,钱财)其利,守边吏议清野,欲悉削去,子良 谏之止。
• 调任余姚主簿,未去任职。因为宰相乔行简的推荐,镇守监察江 西酒库。此前的赢余大都归于自己,子良分文不取而(全都)上 交公家,官员们彼此相看十分惊叹。淮东转运司授官主管帐司。 沿江有大约三十里芦场,老百姓赖以为生,守边的官吏商量采取 清野措施,想要将芦苇全都砍掉,子良规劝后这件事作罢。
2019届高三第三次周练考试
许子良传
宋濂
• 许子良,字肖说,东阳人。姿禀卓荦(zhuó luò卓越,突出), 幼诵书,一览通大义。及壮,驰骋经史,精文辞,尤长于科目之 学。生徒欣欣(1、喜乐貌。2.草木茂盛貌。3.泛指昌盛)从之, 旬月间,辄知为文肯綮(qing)。嘉定丙子,以诗赋魁江东漕司, 试礼部不利。嘉熙戊戌,始登进士第,年已五十余矣。
• 贾似道在荆湖开置府署,征召他主管机宜文字,并且为他 辨明无罪,评议等级次第为朝散郎。事有难以决断的地方, 其他人不能落笔的,经过与子良商议确定,人们便没有什 么不同的意见。
• 景定庚申三月,卒于沔(miǎn)子良在沔川辞世,时年七十 五岁。
(选自《宋濂全集》,有删节)
• 迁知晋陵县,版籍纷乱,官赋多放失。诸司督逋急如雷电,吏窜 匿殆尽,前令以不良去。子良为稽逃亡,考隐漏,催科定繇,条 绪粲然。
• 迁任晋陵知县,户籍簿册杂乱,国家征收的赋税大多散失。各部 门催缴拖欠的赋税像雷鸣电闪一般急迫,差吏几乎都逃窜藏匿了, 前任县令因政绩不佳而离职。子良为此核算逃亡的人家,查核隐 瞒遗漏的户口,催收租税确定徭役,条例清晰。
• 又转任朝散郎,改任台州知州。弊病祸害连续不断,拖欠上缴的 钱三百多万。子良如在都昌时一般节约支出,凡是按照惯例他应 该享有的都谢绝。过了半年,郡内的经济丰足有余。子良审案, 靠着桌子与原告、被告双方以你我相称亲切交谈,来审查事情的 真相。实情了解之后,就审判发落他们,小吏袖手旁观写判决公
• 吏白每岁以钱折米二万斛,子良又不许。而禁卒有不便者,于是 嗾(sǒu,使狗发出咬人的声音;煽动指使人干坏事)其殴狱吏 以撼之,且相与出危言。子良知堕其计,即委印出关去。事上, 降两官。
********************************************************
• 第一句1分,重点落在“逋”上,拖欠;如翻译为“欠的赋税”更 好。