插入语用法

英语插入语用法详解

插入语一般对一句话作一些附加的说明。它是中学英语语法的重点,也是高考的考点。掌握这一语言现象不仅有利于对句子、篇章的理解,而且也有助于提高书面表达的写作水

平。

一、常见的插入语有形容词(词组)、副词、不定式、现在分词短语、介词短语、从句以及固定短语。

1.常见的形容词(词组)、副词作插入语的

有:sure enough(果然); strange; worse still(更糟糕的是);most important(最重要的是); honestly; obviously; however; otherwise; luckily; unfortunately; besides; first; second; especially; surprisingly等。例如:

Worse still, the lion could even carry off the baby in its mouth.

We must do the experiment carefully; otherwise you'll get another result.

Honestly, I don't need it at the moment.

He likes the country, especially in spring.

2.常见的不定式有:to tell the truth; to be

________ the truth, this is all Greek to me.

A. Tell

B. To tell

C. Telling

Told [Key: B]

That's a good idea, to be sure!

To make things worse, many of the men have gone off to cities in search of higher pay.

3.常见的现在分词短语有:generally speaking; frankly speaking; judging from/by; talking of(谈到); considering(考虑到,因为

是);putting it mildly(说得客气一点)等。这些分词用来修饰全句。例如: Judging from appearance, he seems to be a strong man.

4.常见的介词短语有:in fact; in addition; in

a word; on the other hand; in other words; in one's opinion; in that case; by the way; of course; as a rule(通常);to one's surprise; for example;

on the contrary(相反);in a way(在某点上、在某种程度上); for one thing; for another (thing)等。例如:In a way, I think we both won in the game.

5.常见的从句有:if you don't mind; if you like; if you please; if necessary; if any; if I may say so; if convenient; as it happens等。例如: You can, ________, come to join us in the game.

A. if you please

B. if you possible

C. if you happy

D. if you necessary [Key: A]

6.常见的固定短语:as a result; that is (to say); what's more; as above; all in all(总之),等。例如: All in all, they have had a wonderful time today.

二、插入语的位置,可放在句首、句中或句末,一般用逗号或分号隔开。例如:

Besides, I enjoy learning about new things from politics to sports and music.

He knows three foreign languages, namely, English, Japanese and Spanish.

但是有些词或短语可插在句子中,不用逗号

隔开。例如:

What on earth are you doing here?

三、表示疑问的插入语结构

含think, suppose, guess, say, imagine, expect, believe等动词的疑问句,后接含疑问词的宾语从句时,要将疑问词放在句首。例如:

Whom do you think I should see first?

这一结构可改为:Whom should I see first, do you think?

He made another wonderful discovery,

________of great importance to science.

A. which I think is

B. which I think it is

C. which I think it

D. I think

is [Key: A]

这里I think是插入语。which引导非限制性定语从句,故选A。

巩固练习:请选出最佳答案

1. It is always difficult being in a foreign country, ________if you don't speak the

language. (NMET2000)

A. extremely

B. naturally

C. basically

especially

2. ________be sent to work there? (上海2002)

A. Who do you suggest

B. Who do you suggest that should

C. Do you suggest who should

D. Do you suggest whom should

3. Two middle-aged passengers fell into the

sea ,________, neither of them could swim.

A. in fact

B. luckily

C. unfortunately

D. naturally 4. Never waste anything, and________, never waste time.

A. after all

B. at all

C. in all

D. above all

5. His father came home at midnight, and

________, he was drunk.

A. as a result

B. that is to say

C. what's more

D. sooner or later

6. My sister speaks English＿＿＿＿＿, if not better than, my brother.

A. as well

B. as well as

C. so well

D. so well as

7 ＿＿＿＿＿, you have given me a lot of help.

A Tell the truth B. To tell the truth C.

Telling true D. Telling truth

8. ＿＿＿＿＿his face, the young man must be over 20.

A. Judged from

B. Judged

C. Judging from D .Judging

9. I don’t picking up your thing from the

store ,____,the walk will do me good .

A. sooner or later

B. still

C. in time

D. besides

10. What he said,＿＿＿＿＿, has nothing to do with what he did.

A. to my surprise B .to my surprised C. to my surprising D. to our surprises

KEY: DACDC BBCDA

英语插入语的几种常见用法

是英语语法中的一个重要考点，它是指插在句子中的词语或句子，其位置比较灵活，通常被逗号、破折号或句子的其他部分隔开，与句子的其他部分之间没有语法上关系。插入语通常是对一句话的附加解释、说明或总结，有时表示说话人的态

度和看法，有时起强调作用，有时是为了引起对方的注意，还可以起转移话题或说明原因的作用，也可以承上启下，使语句间的衔接更紧密。插入语的种类比较多，常见的有以下几种：1．副词(短语)作插入语

常见的有：indeed，surely，

however，obviously，naturally，luckily，happily，fortunately，strangely，briefly，actually，altogether，further，besides，similarly，exactly，especially等。如：

Surely．I will keep the secret for my wholelife．

Strangely，he hasn’t written to me for half a year．

2．形容词(短语)作插入语

常见的有：strange，sure enough，worse still，even better，hard to say，most important ofall，worst ofall等。如：

Most important of all，each of us fulfilled our own task．

3．介词短语作插入语

常见的有：to on e’s joy，in a word，in short，

on the contrary，in other words，in a／some sense，in general，in one’s view／opinion，in conclusion，in reality，as a matter of fact，in a addition，in turn，in return，as a consequence ／result等。如：

Never waste anything，and above all，never waste time．

Theory begins with practice and in turn serves practice．

4．不定式短语作插入语

常见的有：to be frank to be short to tell you the truth／to be honest，to be sure，to make the matter worse，to begin／start with等。这些插入语表示说话人的态度，在句中作独立成分。如：To be sure．community service can aid reemployment．

5．分句作插入语

常见的有：I think．do you suggest／suppose，I’m afraid，what’s worse，what’s more，you know，that is(to say)，as far as I know．as far as I’in concerned．believe it or not 等。如：

You can’t play computer games too much，for it will do harm to your health．What’S worse，it will waste your time．

6．现在分词作插入语

分词作插入语的常见短语有：

generally speaking，strictly speaking，judging frondby，considering等，如：

Judging from his age，he must be ill．

Considering his age，he did very wel1．

7．其他短语或从句作插入语

常见的有：above all，no wonder,after all，a儿the same，aIl in all，if you please/ like，if ／when necessary，if convenient，as it happens 等。如：I thought he was sure to die that night．but he lived through after al1．

此外，插入语如：do you think／believe／suppose／imagine／expect／guess等出现在疑问句中，前后不用逗号隔开。由于插入语已是一般疑问句语序，所以其后的部分要用陈述句语序，疑问词放在句首。如：

Where do you think he comes from?

Who do you suppose be sent to work there?

What do you think they are looking for?

插入语的应用

插入语（句）是说话者对所表达意思的补充、强调、解释或者说话的态度，其位置灵活，常常用逗号或破折号与其他成分隔开，并且在语法上不影响其他成分。例如：

I think，she has no feeling for your trouble. / She，I think，has no feeling for your trouble. 我想，她对你的遭遇无动于衷。

一. 常见的插入语和插入句。

1. 插入语常以副词（副词短语）、形容词（形容词短语）、介词短语、非谓语动词短语等形式出现。

（1 ）常见的副词及短语：indeed，surely，however，obviously，frankly，naturally，luckily / happily for sb. certainly 等。

（ 2 ）常见的形容词及短语：funny，needless to say （不用说），most important of all 等。（3 ）常见的介词短语：by the way，in a few words / in sum / in short （简而言之），in other words，in general，in one's opinion / judgment （按照某人的意见），in fact，in the

first place，of course，to one's knowledge / surprise / regret /satisfaction / mind / joy / disappointment 等。

（4 ）常见的现在分词短语：strictly / generally / honestly / personally / exactly / physically / speaking （严格地/ 一般地/ 坦诚地等）说；judging from / by …（根据……判断）等。

（5 ）常见的动词不定式短语：to be sure （无疑地），to sum up （概括地说），to tell the truth，to be honest，to be short，to conclude，to put it briefly，to put it in another way，to begin （start ）with 等。

注意：上述单词或短语作插入语和状语时的区别。例如：

（1 ）Frankly，he'd like to listen to music. （副词作插入语，表示说话人的态度）

Here you should speak frankly.（副词作状语）（2 ）True，your daughter is at home now. （形容词作插入语）

He came back，hungry and tired. （形容词作状语）

（3 ）Judging from what he said，he does look down his elder brother. （现在分词作插入语，其主语不是句中的主语，只是说话者的附加说明）

Seeing from the window，he can see the lake. （现在分词作状语，逻辑主语是句中的主语

he ）

（4 ）To tell you the truth，he doesn't quite agree with this idea. （不定式作插入语，动作主体不是句中的主语，只是说话者的附加说明）

To buy the machine，he went to Beijing. （不定式作目的状语，逻辑主语是句中的主语he ）2. 插入句为简短的、具有完整意义的句子。常见的插入句如下：I think / hope / guess / know / believe / suppose，I am sure （我可以肯定地说），that is （to say ）（也就是说），it seems （看来是），as I see it （照我看来），what's more，what's worse，what is important / serious （重要/ 严重的是），I'm afraid （恐怕），it is said （据说），as we all know （众所周知）等。

插入句独立性强，一般用标点符号将其与其他句子成分隔开。应当特别注意疑问句的插入句，它一般为倒装语序且无任何标点符号，而且整个疑问句应当保持陈述语序。例如：

（1 ）What should I do first？

What do you think I should do first？被插入的疑问句原来为倒装语序，插入后成为陈述语序）（2 ）Who is singing？

Who do you think is singing？（被插入的疑问句原来就是陈述语序，不需要做调整）

二. 插入语（句）在试题中的应用。

1. 单项选择。由于插入语通常与句中其他成分没有语法上的关系，命题者有意在句中插入一个从句或插入语，造成主谓分离，给考生的理解带来一定的困难和干扰。例如：

（1 ）He made another wonderful discovery，______ of great importance to science.

A. which I think is

B. which I think it is

C. which I think it

D. I think which is

分析：这是一个非限制性定语从句，which 在从句中作主语，代替the discovery .做这类题目

的方法是先将插入语I think 去掉，然后再将句子还原成为He made another wonderful discovery，which is of great importance to science. 问题就迎刃而解了。正确答案：A . （2 ）In fact ______ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.

A. this

B. that

C. there

D. it

分析：in fact 在句中实际担当插入语，只不过没用逗号隔开，意思是“实际上，对警察来说在一次重大的足球比赛中，维持秩序是一项困难的工作”。空格容易把句子当成fact 的同位语从句而误选 B .正确答案：D

（3 ）－Alice，you feed the birds today，_____？－But I fed it yesterday.

A. do you

B. will you

C. didn't you

D. don't you

分析：这是特设语境，插入语Alice 暗示后面句子为带主语的祈使句，正确答案： B .

（4 ）Who do you think _______ us a talk this afternoon？

A. to give

B. gave

C. will give

D. giving

分析：you think 是一个插入语，将其去掉。正确答案： C .

（5 ）Philip is a New Yorker，_______ ，he lives in New York.

A. that is

B. besides

C. after all

D. in one word

分析：直接选择适合上下文语境的插入语。正确答案： A .

2. 阅读理解和完形填空。阅读中出现大量插入语会增加理解障碍。熟练掌握插入语，有利于分析句子结构，理解文章大意。例如：I，of course，like a bicycle better. It doesn't cost me much，yet it brings me a lot of convenience. What's more，it doesn't pollute the air. Bicycles are really good friends of people's.

3. 写作。书面表达要求语言连贯、地道，恰当使用插入语，可以给文章增色不少。例如：Like most of my schoolmates，I have neither brothers nor sisters －in other words，I am an only child. My parents love me dearly of

course and will do all they can to make sure that I get a good education. They do not want me to do any work at home；they want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I'll get good marks in all my subjects. We may be one family and live under the same roof，but we do not seem to get much time to talk together. It looks as if my parents regard me as a visitor or a guest. Do they really understand their own daughter？How things are in other homes，I wonder. （NMET 2001 ）

强化训练：I. 单项选择：

1. Mr. Anderson，______ I thought died three years ago，is still living.

A. who

B. whom

C. that

D. which

2. John plays football _______，if not be better than David.

A. as well

B. as well as

C. so well

D. so well as

3. The truth，sir，is that the old man

_______ across the road when the car hit him.

A. was to walk

B. had been walking

C. walked

D. was walking

4. The repair work of Angkor Watt ___ would

last at least ten years was completed

within eight years.

A. which people supposed

B. which people supposed it

C. which people supposed that is

D. people supposed that

5. He worked late last night，______，early this morning.

A. that is

B. even worse

C. or rather

D. namely

6. He must have believed，I think，______ I am a lazy boy.

A. that

B. /

C. which

D. what

7. _____ we all know，he was a famous writer.

A. Which

B. As

C. What

D. /

8. __ from the number of the cars，he thought，there weren't many people at the restaurant yet.

A. Judging

B. Judged

C. To judge

D. Being judged

9. What ______ had to be finished before Friday？

A. they say

B. they said

C. did they say

D. do they say

10. He came home after midnight，and

________，he was drunk.

A. even more

B. very much

C. what's worse

D. so much

11. Mrs. Patti gave us another wonderful talk，___ of great importance to our English study.

A. I think which is

B. I think it is

C. which I think is

D. which I think it

12. Paula refused the invitation to David's party the next week，_ of course made him puzzled.

A. what

B. where

C. when

D. which II. 完成句子。

13. 严格说来，加拿大英语和美国英语不完全一样。

_______，Canadian English is not the same as American English.

14. 老实说，我不同意你的想法。

________，I can't agree to your idea.

15. 依我看来，青年人喜欢流行音乐。

_______，young people enjoy pop music. Key：

1. A

2. B

3. D

4. A

5. C

6. A

7. B

8. A

9. C 10. C 11. C 12. D

13. Strictly speaking 14. To be honest 15.

In my opinion / From my point

插入语六大用法小结

在英语学习中，插入语是一个比较重要的知识点。由于插入语是一种独立成分，通常与句中其他成分没有语法上的关系，许多同学在学习过程中会有一定的困难。其实，插入语大都是对一句话进行附加说明或解释，通常由一个词、一个短语或一个句子构成，常置于句首、句中或句末，一般用逗号或破折号与句子隔开。下面举例归纳插入语的几种用法。

插入语用法归纳

插入语用法归纳插入语用法很多,在句子中的位置比较灵活,在学习中应当认真去体会。大体而言,插入语可以分为以下几类: 1. 用简短的句子结构作插入语。这类短语有:I think, I hope, I guess, I believe, I suppose, I wonder, I tell you, I say, I'm afraid, I'm sure, you see, you know, as you know, that is, that is to say, what's more等等,它们可以置于句中或句尾。如: I suggest you choose someone who you think is kind and friendly. This diet, I think, will do good to your health. It won't be raining long, I hope. You will have to work harder, you know, if you want to succeed. 2. 副词或副词短语用作插入语,这类插入语一般放在句首或句尾。如: Happily for him, his father's second wife was kind to him too. You'll be able to pass the coming exam, surely. Luckily for him, he didn't hurt in the accident. Honestly, I don't need it at the moment. 3. 介词或介词短语作插入语,这类插入语一般放在句首,有时也可放在句中。如: Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers nor sisters-in other words, I'm an only child. By the way, Bob sends his best wishes. On the other hand, I didn't know you were there. In short, things have begun to improve since schools were called on to reduce learning load. 4. 分词短语作插入语。如: Judging from your accent, you must be from England. Generally speaking, he is the best student in our class. Compared with China, the USA is smaller. 5. 不定式短语作插入语。如: To put it mildly, he was not up to the mark. To tell you the truth, I don't want to see her. To be sure, Jim is a faster skater, but he is not good at doing figures. To conclude, it was a great success. 在日常交际用语和书面表达中，插入语频频出现。英语中的插入语（Parenthesis）是插在句子中的一个词，短语或从句，通常被逗号、破折号或句子的其他部分隔开，它与句子的其他部分之间没有语法上的关系，因此，有的语法学家将其归为独立成分。插入语在句中通常是对一句话的一些附加解释，说明或总结；有时表示说话者的态度和看法；有时起强调的作用；有时是为了引起对方的注意；还可以起转移话题或说明事由的作用；也可以承上启下，使句子与前面的语句衔接的更紧密一些。插入语大致可分为以下10种类型： 1. 形容词或形容词短语作插入语

插入语用法

英语插入语用法详解插入语一般对一句话作一些附加的说明。它是中学英语语法的重点,也是高考的考点。掌握这一语言现象不仅有利于对句子、篇章的理解,而且也有助于提高书面表达的写作水平。一、常见的插入语有形容词(词组)、副词、不定式、现在分词短语、介词短语、从句以及固定短语。 1.常见的形容词(词组)、副词作插入语的有:sure enough(果然); strange; worse still(更糟糕的是);most important(最重要的是); honestly; obviously; however; otherwise; luckily; unfortunately; besides; first; second; especially; surprisingly等。例如: Worse still, the lion could even carry off the baby in its mouth. We must do the experiment carefully; otherwise you'll get another result. Honestly, I don't need it at the moment. He likes the country, especially in spring. 2.常见的不定式有:to tell the truth; to be short(简单地);to begin with(首先); to be sure(自然、当然、果然);to be honest/frank; to make things worse; to make a long story short; to speak of(值得一提的是),to be fair ,to sum up(概括地说) 等。这些插入语表示说话人的态度,在句子中作独立成份。例如: ________ the truth, this is all Greek to me. A. Tell B. To tell C. Telling D. Told [Key: B] That's a good idea, to be sure! To make things worse, many of the men have gone off to cities in search of higher pay. 3.常见的现在分词短语有:generally speaking; frankly speaking; judging from/by; talking of(谈到); considering(考虑到,因为是);putting it mildly(说得客气一点)等。这些分词用来修饰全句。例如: Judging from appearance, he seems to be a strong man. 4.常见的介词短语有:in fact; in addition; in a word; on the other hand; in other words; in one's opinion; in that case; by the way; of course; as a rule(通常);to one's surprise; for example; on the contrary(相反);in a way(在某点上、在某种程度上); for one thing; for another (thing)等。例如: In a way, I think we both won in the game. 5.常见的从句有:if you don't mind; if you like; if you please; if necessary; if any; if I may say so; if convenient; as it happens等。例如: You can, ________, come to join us in the game. A. if you please B. if you possible C. if you happy D. if you necessary [Key: A] 6.常见的固定短语:as a result; that is (to say); what's more; as above; all in all(总之),等。例如: All in all, they have had a wonderful time today. 二、插入语的位置,可放在句首、句中或句末,一般用逗号或分号隔开。例如: Besides, I enjoy learning about new things from politics to sports and music. He knows three foreign languages, namely, English, Japanese and Spanish.

插入语用法

short(简单地);to begin with(首先); to be sure(自然、当然、果然);to be honest/frank; to make things worse; to make a long story short; to speak of(值得一提的是),to be fair ,to sum up(概括地说) 等。这些插入语表示说话人的态度,在句子中作独立成份。例如: ________ the truth, this is all Greek to me. A. Tell B. To tell C. Telling D. Told [Key: B] That's a good idea, to be sure! To make things worse, many of the men have gone off to cities in search of higher pay. 3.常见的现在分词短语有:generally speaking; frankly speaking; judging from/by; talking of(谈到); considering(考虑到,因为是);putting it mildly(说得客气一点)等。这些分词用来修饰全句。例如: Judging from appearance, he seems to be a strong man. 4.常见的介词短语有:in fact; in addition; in a word; on the other hand; in other words; in one's opinion; in that case; by the way; of course; as a rule(通常);to one's surprise; for example;

插入语的类型及其用法

插入语的类型及其用法插入语是一种附加成分，往往被人们所忽视。但它富于表现力，能使语言丰富多彩，准确鲜明。插入语的位置也较灵活，可以置于句首、句中或句末。下面就其类型和用法谈谈自己的粗浅认识。一、根据插入语的构成形式可分为8种类型，举例说明如下： 1．“主语+及物动词”型：I think(suppose)我想，我认为；I believe我相信；I guess我猜；I hope我希望；You know你知道；You see你瞧，你明白；I wonder我想知道。如： This，I think，is a good way to learn English．我想这是学习英语的好办法。 It belongs to me，you know．你要明白，这是我的。 2．介词短语型：in fact事实上；to one’s surprise(sorrow，amazement，joy)使人感到惊奇(悲伤、惊愕、高兴)的是；by the way顺便提一下；in other words换句话说。如： To her surprise．she found herself in a different world．使她吃惊的是，她发现自己处在另一个世界。 By the way，have you seen the film Romance of the Three Kingdoms?顺便问一下，你看过《三国演义》这部影片吗? 3．形容词引起的短语：sure enough果然；worst’still更糟糕的是；most important of all 更重要的是；most curious of all最为奇怪的是；strange真奇怪。如： Strange．he often forgot to turn off the lights．真奇怪，他经常忘记关灯。 Sure enough，he came again the next day．果然他第二天来了。 Most curious of all，there was no quality control whatsoever in the factory．最为奇怪的是，厂里竞没有任何质量控制。 4．副词短语型：happily(1uckily，unfortunately等)for…令人高兴(聿运、不幸……)的是。这类插入语一般只放在句首，其中for…可以省略。如： Happily for him，his father's second wife was kind to him，too．使他高兴的是，他父亲的第二任妻子对他也很好。 Fortunately，people are beginning to realize just how serious the whole situation is．幸运的是，人们开始认识到整个情况多么严重。 5．动词不定式型：to sum up概括的说；to speak generally一般说来；to be sure毫无疑问；to tell the truth老实说；to do him justice说句公道话。如： To sum up，Success results from hard work．概括的说，成功是艰苦工作的结果。 To speak generally，youths of eighteen are too young for such work．一般说来，十八岁的青年干这个工作还太年轻。 To do him justice，he is not a bad footballer．说句公道话，他的足球踢得不错。 6．现在分词型：Generally(strictly，roughly)speaking一般(严格、大致)说来；Judging by(from)…根据……判断。这种插入语一般只用于句首。如： Generally speaking，he wouldn’t lose his way，because he lived here for many years．一般说来，他不会迷路，因为他住在这儿多年了。 Judging by his accent，he must be from the South．从他的口音判断，他一定是南方人。7．问句型：do you know你知道吗；don’t you know你难道不知道吗；don’t you think你难道这样认为吗。如： The book is interesting，don’t you think?这本书很有趣，你难道不这样认为吗? 8．固定表达法：that is(to say)也就是说(换句话说)；what’s more还有：I am afraid恐怕；I

插入语用法

插入语用法英语插入语用法详解插入语一般对一句话作一些附加的说明。它是中学英语语法的重点,也是高考的考点。掌握这一语言现象不仅有利于对句子、篇章的理解,而且也有助于提高书面表达的写作水平。一、常见的插入语有形容词(词组)、副词、不定式、现在分词短语、介词短语、从句以及固定短语。 1.常见的形容词(词组)、副词作插入语的有:sure enough(果然); strange; worse still(更糟糕的是);most important(最重要的是); honestly; obviously; however; otherwise; luckily; unfortunately; besides; first; second; especially; surprisingly等。例如: Worse still, the lion could even carry off the baby in its mouth. We must do the experiment carefully; otherwise you'll get another result. Honestly, I don't need it at the moment. He likes the country, especially in spring. 2.常见的不定式有:to tell the truth; to be short(简单地);to begin with(首先); to be sure(自然、当然、果然);to be honest/frank; to make things worse; to make a long story short; to speak of(值得一提的是),to be fair ,to sum up(概括地说) 等。这些插入语表示说话人的态度,在句子中作独立成份。例如: ________ the truth, this is all Greek to me. A. Tell B. To tell C. Telling D. Told [Key: B] That's a good idea, to be sure! To make things worse, many of the men have gone off to

插入语用法归纳

插入语在日常交际用语和书面表达中，插入语频频出现。英语中的插入语（Parenthesis）是插在句子中的一个词，短语或从句，通常被逗号、破折号或句子的其他部分隔开，它与句子的其他部分之间没有语法上的关系，因此，有的语法学家将其归为独立成分。插入语在句中通常是对一句话的一些附加解释，说明或总结；有时表示说话者的态度和看法；有时起强调的作用；有时是为了引起对方的注意；还可以起转移话题或说明事由的作用；也可以承上启下，使句子与前面的语句衔接的更紧密一些。插入语大致可分为以下10种类型： 1. 形容词或形容词短语作插入语如：worst still, sure enough, strange, most important of all等。 Strange, there is nobody in the classroom. 很奇怪，教室里没人。 2. 副词或副词短语作插入语如：personally, honestly, fortunately, luckily, for us, though, besides, exactly, surely, frankly, still otherwise 等。 Luckily for you, I happen to have the key. 你很运气，我正好带了钥匙。 3. 介词短语作插入语如：of course, in short, as a matter of fact, by the way, on the other hand, in my opinion, in conclusion等。 In short, we should not stop halfway. 简言之，我们不能半途而废。 As a result, they suffered heavy losses. 结果，他们受到了严重损失。 On the contrary, we should strengthen our ties with them. 相反，我们还应加强和他们的联系。 4. 现在分词短语作插入语如：generally speaking, judging from/ by …, talking of…, considering…等。 Considering his age, he did very well. 从年龄考虑，他干得挺不错。 Frankly speaking, I don’t like the job. 坦率地说，我不喜欢这份工作。 Talking of singing, will you go to the concert with me tonight? 说到唱歌，你今晚愿意和我一块去音乐会吗？ 5. 过去分词短语作插入语 Painted white, we like the house better. 漆成白色，我们更喜欢这房子。注意：之所以称它为插入语，是由于这种过去分词是独立的，没有逻辑主语。 6. 动词不定式

插入语

插入语定义在一个句子中间插入一个成分,它不作句子的何种成分,也不和句子的何种成分发生结构关系,同时既不起连接作用,也不表示语气,这个成分称之插入语。如“这堆砂土,充其量有十辆卡车就运去了”“我家后面有一个很大的园子,相传叫做百草园”中的“充其量”和“相传”即是插入语。作用插入语一般对一句话作一些附加的说明。它是中学英语语法的重点，也是高考的考点。通常与句中其它部分没有语法上的联系，将它删掉之后，句子结构仍然完整。插入语在句中有时是对一句话的一些附加解释、说明或总结；有时表达说话者的态度和看法；有时起强调的作用；有时是为了引起对方的注意；还可以起转移话题或说明事由的作用；也可以承上启下，使句子衔接得更紧密一些。类型掌握这一语言现象不仅有利于对英语句子等的理解，还有利于提高写作等的水平。插入语的类型较多，常见的如下几种：形容词（短语）做插入语能用作插入语的形容词（短语）常见的有：true，wonderful，excellent，strange to say，most important of all，sure enough等。如：True，it would be too bad.真的，太糟了。Wonderful，we have won again.太好了，我们又赢了。Strange to say，he hasn’t got my letter up to now.说来也奇怪，他到现在还没有收到我的信。Most important of all，we must learn all the skills.最重要的是，我们必须掌握所有的技巧。副词（短语）做插入语能用作插入语的副词（短语）有：indeed，surely，still，otherwise，certainly，however，generally，personally，honestly，fortunately，luckily，though，besides，exactly，perhaps，maybe，probably，frankly，or rather等。如：When he got there，he found，however，that the weather was too bad.可是到了那儿之后他发现，那儿的天气太坏了。Otherwise，he would still be at home.不然的话，他还会在家的。介词（短语）做插入语能用作插入语的介词短语有：in fact，in one’s opinion，in general，in a word，in other words，in a few words，of course，by the way，as a result，for example，on the contrary，on the other hand，to one’s surprise，in short，as a matter of fact，in conclusion，in brief

插入语的习惯用法

英语插入语 1.介词短语用作插入语常作插入语的介词短语有：in fact(事实上)，in one’s opinion(在某人看来)，of course(当然)，above all /first of all (首先)，by the way (顺便)等。如：Above all, you must follow your teacher’s advice. As a result, we must water the crop fields. In my opinion, he is an honest boy. 2.副词用作插入语常作插入语的副词有：certainly(当然)，surely(无疑)，indeed(的确)，however(然而)，fortunately(幸运的是)，luckily(幸运的是)，probably(大概)，personally(就个人来讲)等。如：Unfortunately, I was caught in the rain. Perso nally, I’d rather go to the opera theatre. Surely, you must finish the task by di 3.不定式作插入语常作插入语的不定式有：to be frank(坦率地说)，to tell(you )the truth(老实说)，to be sure(当然)等。如：To tell you the truth, I didn’t want to go with you. 4.V-ing 分词短语作插入语常作插入语的V-ing分词短语有：generally speaking(一般来讲)，generally considering(一般认为)，strictly speaking(严格地说)，judging from/by (根据……来判断)等。如：Judging from your accent , you must be from England. Generally speaking, this is a rule for protection our school. 5.分句作插入语常作插入语的分句有：I think(我认为)，I hope (我希望)，I’m aftaid(恐怕)，What’s more(而且)，What’s worse(更糟的是)，You see (你清楚)等。如：You see, they didn’t trust me . He will come on time, I think. (注意：这个句子如把插入语I think放在句首，它就成为主句，而后面的句子成为宾语从句成份，即：I think (that )he will come on time. 6. 常见的作插入语的形容词或其短语有sure enough果然; worse still更糟糕的是; true真的，funny真可笑，strange to say说也奇怪，needless to say不用说，most important of all最为重要的是等，表现了说话人的情感或态度等。

插入语例子 -回复

插入语例子-回复在日常生活和写作中，我们经常会用到插入语，它们是对主语进行修饰、解释或补充的短语。插入语不同于主语和谓语，在语法上是可以省略的，但却给文本增添了情感色彩和细节。插入语的运用可以让文章更加生动有趣，引起读者的共鸣。本文将以“插入语例子”为主题，向读者介绍插入语的用法和如何在写作中灵活运用。一、什么是插入语？在理解插入语之前，我们先了解一下什么是主语和谓语。主语是句子中进行动作的人或事物，谓语则是描述主语动作的部分。而插入语是对主语进行补充说明或形容的短语，它可以出现在主句中的任何位置，但不影响主句的结构。例如：“我们所有人都知道，这个世界并不完美。”这个句子中，“我们所有人”就是一个插入语，它对主语“这个世界”做了进一步的限定和解释。二、插入语的分类插入语可以根据其功能和语法形式进行分类。下面是一些常见的插入语类型： 1. 感叹插入语：表达强烈的情感或感叹某事物。

例如：“哇，这个蛋糕看起来好好吃！” 在这个例子中，“哇”就是一个表示惊讶和夸赞的感叹插入语。 2. 解释插入语：对主语进行解释或补充说明。例如：“他们，也就是那个犯罪团伙，被警方抓获了。” 在这个例子中，“也就是那个犯罪团伙”作为一个解释插入语，对“他们”进行了具体化。 3.评价插入语：对主语进行评价或评论。例如：“她这个人，真是太有才了！” 在这个例子中，“真是太有才了”作为一个评价插入语，赞美了主语“她”。 4.时间插入语：表示时间的插入语。例如：“昨天，我去了一趟博物馆。” 在这个例子中，“昨天”作为一个时间插入语，说明了动作发生的时间。 5.地点插入语：表示地点的插入语。例如：“他们全部都站在那个山顶上。”

英语插入语的位置与用法

英语插入语的位置与用法英语插入语是指在句子中添加的一些附加信息，通常用来强调某个词或表达某种情感。插入语在句子中的位置和用法对句子的理解和表达起着重要的作用。本文将探讨英语插入语的位置和用法。一、插入语的位置插入语可以出现在句首、句中或句末，具体位置取决于插入语的类型和句子的结构。 1. 插入语出现在句首插入语出现在句首时，常常用逗号将其与句子的主体部分分隔开来。例如： - Honestly, I don't think he will come to the party.（老实说，我认为他不会来参加派对。） - Fortunately, we managed to finish the project on time.（幸运的是，我们及时完成了这个项目。） 2. 插入语出现在句中插入语出现在句中时，通常用逗号或括号将其与句子的其他部分隔开。例如： - My brother, by the way, is studying abroad.（顺便说一下，我弟弟正在国外留学。）

- The weather, it seems, is going to be sunny tomorrow.（天气似乎明天会晴朗。） 3. 插入语出现在句末插入语出现在句末时，往往用逗号将其与句子其他部分分隔开来。例如： - She should have apologized for her behavior, in my opinion.（我认为她应该为她的行为道歉。） - He is a talented musician, no doubt.（毫无疑问，他是个有才华的音乐家。）二、插入语的用法插入语可以用来表达情感、补充信息或进行解释等。以下是常见的插入语用法： 1. 表达情感插入语可以用来表达人们的情感或态度。例如： - Oh, I'm so excited about the upcoming trip!（哦，我对即将到来的旅行太兴奋了！） - Alas, we lost the game again.（唉，我们又输了比赛。） 2. 补充信息插入语可以用来补充更多的信息，使句子更加详细和清晰。例如：

插入语的作用

插入语的作用插入语一般对一句话作一些附加的说明。它是中学英语语法的重点，也是高考的考点。通常与句中其它部分没有语法上的联系，将它删掉之后，句子结构仍然完整。插入语在句中有时是对一句话的一些附加解释、说明或总结；有时表达说话者的态度和看法；有时起强调的作用；有时是为了引起对方的注意；还可以起转移话题或说明事由的作用；也可以承上启下，使句子衔接得更紧密一些。插入语的类型掌握这一语言现象不仅有利于对英语句子等的理解，还有利于提高写作等的水平。插入语的类型较多，常见的如下几种：一、形容词（短语）作插入语。能用作插入语的形容词（短语）常见的有：true，wonderful，excellent，strange to say，most important of all，sure enough等。如：True，it would be too bad. 真的，太糟了。Wonderful，we have won again. 太好了，我们又赢了。Strange to say，he hasn’t got my letter up to now.说来也奇怪，他到现在还没有收到我的信。Most important of all，we must learn all the skills. 最重要的是，我们必须掌握所有的技巧。二、副词（短语）作插入语。能用作插入语的副词（短语）有：indeed，surely，still，otherwise，certainly，however，

generally，personally，honestly，fortunately，luckily，though，besides，exactly，perhaps，maybe，probably，frankly，or rather等。如：When he got there，he found，however，that the weather was too bad. 可是到了那儿之后他发现，那儿的天气太坏了。Otherwise，he would still be at home. 不然的话，他还会在家的。三、介词短语作插入语。能用作插入语的介词短语有：in fact，in one’s opinion，in general，in a word，in other words，in a few words，of course，by the way，as a result，for example，on the contrary，on the other hand，to one’s surprise，in short，as a matter of fact，in conclusion，in brief等。如：You can’t wait anymore-in other words，you should start at once. 你不能再等了——换言之，你得立即出发。On the contrary，we should strengthen our corporation with them. 相反，我们应该加强和他们的合作。四、V-ing（短语）作插入语。能用作插入语的V-ing（短语）常见的有：generally speaking，strictly speaking，judging from by，talking of，considering等。如：Generally speaking，the weather there is neither too cold in winter nor too hot in summer. 一般来说，那儿的气候冬天不太冷，夏天不太热。Judging by his clothes，he may be an artist. 从衣着来判断，他可能是个艺术家。五、不定式短语作插入语。能用作插入语的不定式短语有：to be frank，to be honest，to be sure，to tell you

高考英语复习：插入语用法归纳

高考英语复习：插入语用法归纳高考英语复习：插入语用法归纳导语：插入语用法很多, 在句子中的位置比较灵活,在学习中应当认真去体会。以下是小编为大家精心整理的`插入语用法归纳，欢迎大家阅读参考! 大体而言,插入语可以分为以下几类: 1. 用简短的句子结构作插入语。这类短语有:I think, I hope, I guess, I believe, I suppose, I wonder, I tell you, I say, I'm afraid, I'm sure, you see, you know, as you know, that is, that is to say, what's more等等,它们可以置于句中或句尾。如: I suggest you choose someone who you think is kind and friendly. This diet, I think, will do good to your health. It won't be raining long, I hope. You will have to work harder, you know, if you want to succeed. 2. 副词或副词短语用作插入语。这类插入语一般放在句首或句尾。如: Happily for him, his father's second wife was kind to him too. You'll be able to pass the coming exam, surely. Luckily for him, he didn't hurt in the accident. Honestly, I don't need it at the moment.

插入语用法

插入语是一种用来补充或解释主要句子的短语、词组或从句。插入语通常用逗号、括号或破折号隔开，插入主要句子中，用于提供额外的信息、感叹、强调或解释。以下是一些插入语的使用例子： 1. **逗号隔开的插入语：** - The concert, featuring a famous artist, was sold out. （音乐会，有一位著名的艺术家，门票已售罄。） - My friend, however, disagrees with my opinion. （然而，我的朋友对我的观点持不同意见。） 2. **括号隔开的插入语：** - The company (founded in 1990) has grown rapidly. （这家公司（成立于1990年）发展迅速。） - The book is quite interesting (in my opinion). （这本书相当有趣（在我看来）。） 3. **破折号隔开的插入语：** - The weather—unpredictable as always—caused some delays. （天气——一如既往地难以预测——导致了一些延误。） - The city—rich in history and culture—attracts many tourists. （这座城市——历史悠久，文化丰富——吸引了许多游客。）插入语的使用能够使句子更加生动、具体，并突出某些信息。然而，需要注意插入语的使用要合乎语境，不应该过于频繁，以免影响句子的流畅性。在写作中，理解如何适当地插入这些短语对于表达清晰、传达信息至关重要。

插入语用法知识点总结

插入语用法知识点总结插入语是英语中一种常见的修辞手法，用于在句子中插入额外的信息，以增强表达的丰富性和准确性。插入语通常由逗号、破折号、括号或冒号等标点符号包围，它可以用于说明、解释、强调或提醒某个具体的事实或观点。在本文中，我们将对插入语的用法进行总结，以帮助读者更好地理解和运用这一语法结构。 1. 前插语前插语位于主句之前，常用逗号将其与主句分隔开。它可以用于提供额外信息、强调某个观点或引起读者的注意。示例1: "Interestingly, the experiment yielded unexpected results." "有趣的是，这个实验得出了意想不到的结果。" 示例2: "In my opinion, we should focus on environmental protection." "依我之见，我们应该把重点放在环境保护上。" 2. 后插语后插语位于主句之后，同样用逗号与主句隔开。它常用于补充说明、强调或提醒读者特定的观点或信息。示例1:

"He studied all night, exhausted." "他熬了一整夜，筋疲力尽。" 示例2: "She is an amazing pianist, as we all know." "众所周知，她是一位了不起的钢琴家。" 3. 补充语补充语可以进一步阐述或补充前面提到的事实或观点，常用括号或破折号将其包围。示例1: "I finally arrived on time for the meeting (after getting stuck in traffic)." "我终于及时赶到了会议现场（在堵车后）。" 示例2: "Tom - my best friend - helped me with the project." "汤姆（我的最好朋友）帮我完成了这个项目。" 4. 强调语强调语用于强调特定的事实、观点或感情色彩，常用冒号将其引入。示例1:

语法小窍门插入语的运用

语法小窍门插入语的运用语法小窍门：插入语的运用语法是一门重要的学科，它为我们提供了正确的表达方式和思维逻辑。在学习语法过程中，我们需要掌握各种语法规则和技巧，以提高写作的准确性和流畅性。本文将介绍一个实用的语法小窍门——插入语的运用。什么是插入语？插入语是一种短语或句子，用于在主句中插入额外的信息，起到强调、修饰或解释的作用。插入语通常用逗号、破折号或括号括起来，与主句相分离，不对句子的结构和意义产生决定性的影响。插入语在英语写作中非常常见，使用插入语可以使文章更加生动有趣，同时也能增强语气和表达的灵活性。下面将介绍几种常见的插入语用法。 1. 轻度插入语轻度插入语主要用于补充信息或提供额外的背景信息，常常用逗号括起来。例如： - 她，一个热情好客的人，总是乐于帮助别人。 - 这本书，我工作之余读了好几遍。 2. 增强插入语增强插入语用于增强语气，通常使用破折号或括号括起来。例如：

- 他跑得很快——真是个天才！ - 这个问题——无论你怎么解释——都无法解决。 3. 感叹插入语感叹插入语用于表达强烈的情感或惊讶的感叹，常常用感叹号或括号括起来。例如： - 这个发现是多么令人惊讶啊！ - 这是我们一生中最美好的时刻了！ 4. 解释插入语解释插入语用于对前面的观点或声明进行解释，常常使用括号。例如： - 这个城市（伦敦）有着悠久的历史。 - 成功的关键在于两个词语（努力和坚持）。插入语的运用需要注意以下几点：首先，插入语要与句子的主题和内容保持一致，不要过度使用或滥用插入语。过多的插入语会使句子显得混乱和冗长。其次，要确保插入语的位置和使用方法正确。插入语应该在适当的位置插入，不会破坏原句的结构和理解。最后，要注意插入语的标点符号使用。不同类型的插入语需要使用不同的标点符号，如逗号、破折号或括号等。