牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit 8单元测试卷 (含答案)
牛津英语8A Unit 8单元测试卷一、词汇A.根据要求，填写正确的单词1. The snow and ice on the road caused many a_____________ last week.2. Bad weather sometimes can cause natural d______________.3. There are quite a few storm in some areas in South China every summer. They may cause f_____.4. I have a ____________(牙痛). I will go to the dentist this afternoon..5. They often take ____________ (长途汽车) to travel to different places of interest.6. Don’t be so worried. Time always w___________ away people’s unhappy memories.7.The doctors put a special machine into his heart because it b________ too slowly.8. Try your best to keep the new words in your ___________ (头脑).9.----Are you afraid of ____________(炸弹)? ----Of course, they will kill us.10. The old man’s ___________(孙女) are coming to visit him tonight..B、根据所给词的适当形式填空11.My bike ____________down yesterday. It was _______________. (break)12.We should try our best _____________(learn) English well.13. -I called you last night , But no one answered. -- Oh, I “m sorry . I ________ ( have ) a bath.14.The house ______________(shake) when the heavy truck went past.15. When you_____________ (see) me last night, I______________( do) some washing.16. We should keep _____________ (silence) in the library.17. While we________________(read) the story, the bell _______________(ring) last night.18. I hope to live a quiet life in a small village because the _________(village) a re friendly to me.19. There is only one student___________ (mop) the floor. Where are the others?20. Please get yourself ready as_____________ (quick) as possible. The bus is coming now.二、单项选择题( ) 1. ______ a winter morning, my father fell ______ his bike _____ the ground.A. In; from; toB. At; down; toC. During; out; onD. On; off; onto( ) 2. If you _________, I will ___________ myself.A. don’t come; mop up itB. won’t come; mop up itC. don’t come; mop it upD. won’t come; mop it up( ) 3. ---__________ will the concert begin? ---________ seven o’clock.A How long; Not until B. How long; UntilC. How soon; Not untilD. How soon; Until( ) 4. I _______ in the kitchen yesterday evening when the telephone ______A. cooked; was ringingB. cooked; rangC. was cooking; rangD. was cooking; was ringing( ) 5. The rain was so _________ that the climbers had to walk __________A. heavy; slowB. heavily; slowlyC. heavy; slowlyD. heavily; slow( ) 6. They __________ in the snow when a boy ___________.A. played; was falling downB. were playing; fell overC. are playing; fall downD. played; was falling down( )7. A moment of __________ went through her mind and she couldn’t wait _______ others about the good news.A. fear; forB. fear; to tellC. joy; to tellD. happy; for telling( )8. If you don’t know the word, ________ in the dictionary.A.look it upB.look up itC.look for itD.find it( )9. It was very cold, he picked up sticks , but sadly the house .A. to make a fire, caught a fireB. to make a fire, caught fireC. to make fire, caught fireD. made a fire, caught fire() lie was walking ________ the forest while Jack was swimming ________ the river.A．across; through B．across; across C．through; across D．through; through ( ) 11. --- Mr. Smith is badly ill now . -- We should _________ a doctor.A．ask for B. send for C. call for D. search for( ) 12. Mum, what’s wrong with m e? Every night, I always feel _______and soon fall_______ after I throw myself onto the bed.A. asleep; sleepyB. sleepy; asleepC. sleepy; sleepyD.asleep; asleep( )13. There was a heavy rainstorm yesterday. The flood ____ the bridge __ the small river.A. washed away; overB. put away; overC. washed away; onD. kept away; on ( )14 When the earthquake came, some people ran out of their houses _________ while the rest _______trapped.A. softly, wasB. gently, wereC. quietly, wasD. wildly, were( )15 Which is true in these following situations?A. When we found a big fire nearby, we should call 110 for help.B. When a thief is stealing things in the shop, we can call the police on 120.C. When a car crashed into a tree in the evening, we need to call 122.D. When a man suddenly felt very sick, we need to call 119 at once.三、完成句子1.当火灾发生时，你可以用湿毛巾捂住口鼻免受浓烟的伤害。
You can __________________ with_______________ to__________________when_________________.2．开始下雪时，我在车站等车。
I ___________________ for the bus at the bus stop when_______________________.3. 我一点也不喜欢电闪雷鸣的大暴风雨。
I ________ like ___________________________________________________.4. 如果你不断尝试，你自然会找出方法的。
牛津英语译林版八年级上册8上单元评价Unit8（含答案）
牛津英语译林版八年级上册8上单元评价Unit8（含答案）牛津英语译林版八年级上册8上单元评价Unit 8 (含答案) 一、听力 (共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)第一部分听对话回答问题, 录音读两遍。
1.How did the girl go to school this morning?2.Where did the fire happen?3.When did Jenny go to sleep last night?4.What will Tina do this evening?5.How many people died in the storm?A. Ten.B. Fifteen.C. Seventeen6.Why does Bob look unhappy?A.Because he lost the game.B.Because his friend got hurt.C. Because he hurt his leg.7.What hit the small village last year?A.A snowstorm.B.An earthquake.C.A flood.8.What will the weather be like this morning?A. Stormy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.9. How fast can lightning travel?A. At 6,000 miles per second.B.At 30,000 miles per second.C. At 60,000 miles per second.10.How many fires happened in the area?A. Once.B.Twice.C. Three times.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题, 录音读两遍。
听一段对话, 回答第11-12小题。
牛津译林英语八年级上册Unit8 Natural disasters单元测试卷含答案
8A Unit 8 Natural disasters单元测试Class_______ Name_______一、听力测试(10分)A)根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案。
( )1. What's the matter with Daniel?A. A car hit him.B. A brick hurt him.C. A bike hurt him.( )2. What is the girl going to give to the children in disaster areas?A. Some money.B. Some books.C. Some clothes.( )3. How much is the man's mobile phone?A. 650 yuan.B. 750 yuan.C. 780 yuan.( )4. Who took the child out of the house?A. A fireman.B. His father.C. His neighbour.( )5. What are the children doing?A. They're watching TV.B. They're making a snowman.C. They're doing homework.B)根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )6. How many people were there in the kitchen when the earthquake happened?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.( )7. Who was playing outside?A. The baby.B. The speaker.C. The speaker's brothers.( )8. What was the speaker doing?A. Sleeping in bed.B. Singing a song.C. Playing with the bird.( )9. What happened when the earthquake started?A. The mother screamed.B. The baby fell off the chair.C. The speaker ran to the kitchen.( )10. When did the earthquake stop?A. After the books fell to the floor.B. After the bird got out of his cage.C. After the family members got together.二、单项填空(15分)( ) 1. Mary advised that I should buy_______ iPad for my daughter as a birthday present.Young people are dreaming of owning_______.A. a; itB. a; oneC. an; oneD. an; it( )2.-Did you hear the cries_______ the boy?-Yes, when I arrived there, I found the boy looking at the snake_______ fear.A. from, inB. at, withC. from, withD. in, in( )3.The boy couldn't say a word after seeing the train accident. The policewoman tried to_______.A．calm down him B．calm him downC．calmed him down D．calmed down him( )4.We should make as_______ as possible.A．fewer mistakes B. few mistakesC．little mistakes D．less mistakes( ) 5. Every_______ thing needs air. Without it, nothing can keep_______.A. living, livingB. living, aliveC. alive, aliveD. alive, living( ) 6. The terrible earthquake hurt_______ people and_______ them got badly hurt.A. thousands of; two hundreds ofB. two hundred; two hundredsC. thousand of; two hundred ofD. thousands of; two hundred of( ) 7. The boy_______ from a wall and hurt his leg. He_______ very painful（疼）.A. fell; fallB. fell; feltC. felt; fellD. fall; feel( ) 8. -Do you know where Judy is?-Not sure. But she_______ the students' homework when I met her this morning.A. read B was reading C. reads, D. will read( ) 9. I tried my best_______ the street.A. to run out B to run out to C. run out of D. run to out( ) 10. He didn't go climbing_______ the heavy rain.A. becauseB. because ofC. soD. /( )11. _______ you never met your new workmates before, I will introduce you first at party.A. WhileB. SoC. ButD. Since( )12. It was dark around me and I couldn't see anything_______.A. any moreB. at allC. as well D too( )13. Kate was not sure_______.A. that she should go through the third gateB. if she should go through the third gateC. which gate should she goD. she should go through the gate( )14. A sudden noise like bombs made all the birds_______.A. to fly in all directionsB. to fly in the directionC. fly in all directionsD. fly in all direction( )15. -How would you like your tea, Amy? -_______.A. Green, pleaseB. I like it very muchC. It tastes goodD. Thank you三、完形填空(10分)In the United States, Monday is the beginning of the workweek(工作周). It is the daymost Americans like l . And it is certain that the day they like most is Saturday. Saturday is the 2 of the workweek, and it is the beginning of the weekend. Life is 3 at weekends. Most Americans take care of their houses, cars or gardens. They 4 the feeling that time seems to move more slowly. The workweek is for things you have to do, but the 5 is for things you want to do. Some people may get in a car and go for a 6 in the country. They like to take part in outdoor activities. They 7 go to a public eating or a film on Saturday night. The 8 of weekends is a recent invention (近期的发明). In the 1870s, rich people began to speak of 9 weekends in the country visiting friends. For most people, however, the workday was six days 10 .( ) 1. A. most B. least C. more D. less( ) 2. A. end B. beginning C. middle D. starting( ) 3. A. terrible B. hard C. different D. same( ) 4. A. hate B. enjoy C. remember D. forget( ) 5. A. weekend B. weekday C. week D. workweek( ) 6. A. walk B. dance C. drive D. run( ) 7. A. must B. should C. need D. might( ) 8. A. day B. idea C. programme D. knowledge( ) 9. A. costing B. spending C. paying D. taking( ) 10. A. long B. short C. early D. late四、阅读理解(20分)(A)Sometimes your biggest weakness (弱点) can become your biggest strength (优势). Take the story of a girl who decided to study judo (柔道) despite（尽管）she lost her left arm in a car accident for example.The girl began lessons with an old Japanese judo teacher. The girl was doing well. So she couldn't understand why, after three months of training, the teacher taught her only one move."Teacher," the girl finally said, "Shouldn't I be learning more moves?"Not quite understanding, but believing in her teacher, the girl kept training. Months later the teacher took the girl to her first competition. Surprised herself, the girl easily won her first two matches. The third match was more difficult, but after some time, her opponent (对手) became impatient. The girl used her one move to win the match. Still surprised by her success (成功), the girl was now in the finals.This time, her opponent was bigger and stronger. The girl had a hard time and the referee (裁判) wanted to stop the match because he thought the girl might get hurt. But her teacher didn't agree. "Let her do it." her teacher said. Suddenly her opponent made a big mistake. The girl used her move to win the match again.On her way home, the girl and her teacher reviewed (回顾) every move in each match. Then the girl asked what was really on her mind."Teacher, how did I win the competition with only one move?""You won for two reasons," the teacher answered. "First, you've almost learned one of the most difficult moves in all of judo. Second, the only known defense (防卫) for that move is for your opponent to catch your left arm."The girl's biggest weakness became her biggest strength.( ) 1. The girl had learnt_______ before she went to the first competition.A. many skillsB. only one moveC. how to win the matchD. how to use her left arm( ) 2. How many matches did the girl have before she went into the finals?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( ) 3. The referee wanted to stop the final match because_______.A. he thought the girl broke the rulesB. he was afraid that the girl might get hurtC. the teacher of the girl asked him to do .soD. the girl was too tired( ) 4. The girl won the match because_______.A. she was the strongest in the matchB. other girls were much too weakC. she had the biggest strengthD. she had great skill and she lost her left arm( ) 5. What does the story tell us?A. One had better learn only one move about judo.B. You can win the match if you are lucky enough.C. Sometimes weakness can do good to us.D. Weakness will always become strength.(B)What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape (逃离)? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It's important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways（楼梯）and fire escapes, but not lifts（电梯）．From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible; learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury（受伤）．The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. A person, hanging by the finger—tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of a man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may come into the room. Keep your head low at the window and make sure you get fresh air rather than smoke.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof（屋顶）.From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement（水泥）might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.( )6. What may be the best title of Paragraph 2?A. Escaping a Fire.B. Knowing How to Save Your Life.C. The Ways You Can Use.D. Taking Escaping a Fire Seriously.( )7. It is possible to escape through the windows_______.A. if there are some bushes on the groundB. if you are strong enoughC. if you live on a lower floorD. if you have a long rope( )8.Which of the following escaping ways is NOT right?A. You can escape though stairways.B. You can choose fire escapes.C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.D. Use a lift to come down at once.( )9. Open the window so that_______ if the building is on fire.A. you can get fresh airB. you can call for helpC. you can easily j ump offD. you can be seen first( )10.The best title of the passage isA. Escape from the WindowsB. Save Yourself in the Burning HouseC. Knowledge on FireD. Waiting for Help五、单词拼写(10分)1. Who ate______（完全地）my ice cream!1 wanted to give it to my sister!2. I enjoy the life in the_______（乡下）.It makes me feel comfortable there.3. We were_______（清理）the classroom the whole afternoon.4. Our school is going to make some_______（规则）about what to wear at school.5．May I know your_______（外孙）names?6. Jenny is_______（将近）as tall as her mother now. She is still growing.7. Don't put any cream on your_______（烧伤处）before going to see the doctor.8. -Where was your father when the earthquake happened?-Oh, he was_______. And even the noise couldn't wake him up.9. -What's wrong with your teeth?-I had a bad_______ after eating the candy. I need to see the doctor.10. -Honey, don't play with matches. They_______ fire easily.-Sorry, I won't, Mum.六、动词填空(10分)1. My mum wanted me to help her_______ (mop) the floor.2. They_______ (plan) their trip the whole night so they couldn't get up this morning.3. The number of rare cranes_______ (get) smaller if we keep doing nothing, isn't it?4. Mr Xiao_______ (read) in the library when I called him last night.5. The children_______ (carry) water for the old over there. You should help them.6. Try_______ (not think) too much of your points. Just do your best!7. -Your watch looks very beautiful. .-Thank you. My uncle_______ (send) it to me as a birthday present.8. It's really nice of you_______ (share) your umbrella with this little girl.9. Who_______ (make) breakfast for you every morning in your home?10._______ they_______ (cook) the birthday dinner for you between 18:00 and 20:00 last night?七、完成句子(10分)1．人们恐惧地尖叫，跑出了这着火的房子。
最新牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8单元综合测试卷及答案(精品试卷)
8A Unit8 Natural disasters 单元测试卷班级：_________ 姓名:___________得分: ___________―、单项填空（15分）( )1. —Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.—I’m sorry. I ______ football with my friends then.A. playB. playedC. am playingD.was playing( )2. The birds flew away ______every direction as soon as they found themselves ______.A. in; in dangerB. to；dangerousC. to；in dangerD. in; dangerous( )3. If you ______，I’ll ______ by myself.A. don’t come; mop up itB. won’t come;mop it upC. don’t come; mop it upD. won’t come;mop up it( )4. Mr Su was driving in the snowstorm ______his car crashed into a tree.A. whenB. asC. whileD. as soon as ( )5. —I’m sorry I ______my exercise book at home.—Don’t forget ______ it to school tomorrow, please.A. forgot；to takeB. left；to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left；to take( )6. —I’m really ______before the competition.—Take it easy. Sure you are the best.A. coolB. seriousC. nervousD.patient( )7, The earthquake ______when I ______some cleaning,A. starts；was doingB. started; wasdoingC. was starting; was doingD. starts; weredoing( )8. —My brother hurt his legs when he rode his bike on the way back home. —______.A. That’s too badB. He is verycarelessC. Be careful next timeD. Tm sorry to hearthat( )9. The government of Linyi is building _____cheap andgood houses for the people.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD.thousands of( )10. —______will the film begin? —_______ half past seven.A. How long； Not untilB. How soon；UntilC. How long； UntilD. How soon；Notuntil( )11. —What should I do when the earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all，it’s important to _____ and hide yourselfin the corners of the room.A. calm downB. put downC. get downD. fall d own( )12. It may be dangerous ______a car _____ a snowy day.A. to drive；inB. to drive; onC. drive；inD. drive；on( )13. We all got ______ when we heard the _____ news.A. excited；excitedB. exciting；excitedC. excited；excitingD. exciting；exciting( )14. The weather was very_______ in the morning and it got _______ at nightA. bad; badB. bad; worseC. worse；badD. worse; worse( )15. Millie was reading a magazine _______, Eddie was playing computer gamesA. whenB. asC. whileD.before二、完形填空(10分）Carson was haying dinner with his mother and sisters one evening. Suddenly his younger sister asked, “___1___ does it look like that outside?” Everyone looked out of the window on the north side of the kitchen. They saw the sun in a blue sky. Then, they looked out of the window on the south side of the kitchen. They saw a dark sky ___2___ big，grey clouds. Next，they heard the tornado siren(龙卷风报警）.That meant a tornado was coming. They all knew that during a tornado，the ___3___ place to be is underground. ___4___，they had a basement (地下室）.They all ran quickly into the basement. Suddenly, Carson remembered the pet cat, Pete. "Mum, we ___5___ Pete!”Carson yelled, “I will go upstairs and find him!” But his mother said, “No, Carson! It’stoo dangerous. The tornado is coming, you have to stay down here.” All at once they ___6___ the very loud noise of a very strong wind. It was ___7___ loud that although they were screaming, they could not even hear their own screams. Everyone was very scared.Just ___8___ seconds later，it was finished. The tornado went away and everyone was safe. Carson ran upstairs and found that the house was ___9___ damaged and Pete was gone. He began to cry went outside. He saw that all the trees were knocked down ___10___ one. And at the top of the tree, there was Pete, looking at Carson and waiting for him to help him down.( )1. A. How B. What C. WhyD. Where( )2. A. with B. have C. has D.having( )3. A. safe B. safest C. safely D.safety( )4. A. Lucky B. Luck C. Luckily D.Unlucky( )5. A. forgot B. left C. leave D.forget( )6. A. heard about B. heard C. listened to D. heard of( )7. A. very B. such C. too D.so( )8. A. a few of B. a little C. a few D. a little of( )9. A. bad B. badly C. worse D.worst( )10. A. besides B. except C. expectD. beside三、阅读理解(30分）AA 7-magnitude(震级）earthquake hit Ya’an，Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013，and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried(埋）in the teaching building.What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there’s a little we can do to stop natural disasters(自然灾害）such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause. The American Red Crossintroduced the “Drop, Cover &Hold on”method.♦ Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from failing.♦ Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall, and cover your head with your arms and hands.♦Hold on to(守住，抓牢）your shelter(遮蔽物）until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the snaking continues.Schools can normally take the earthquake drills（演练）to help student stay alive.( )1. How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya’an ?A. At least 196.B. More than 11,000C. Less than 196.D. About 11,196. ( )2. When the earthquake happened in Ya’an, Yang Xuelan was ______.A. at homeB. at schoolC. on her way to schoolD. playing on theplayground( )3. What does the underlined wor d “reduce” mean in Chinese?A.提高B.阻止C.增加D.减少( )4. According to the writer, we can ______ to reduce the harm natural disasters cause.A. do nothingB. stay at homeC. take some methodsD. run out of thehouse( )5. Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake?A. Dropping down onto your hands and knees.B. Covering your head under a strong table or desk.C. Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.D. A, B and CBMany animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake.Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to howl(吠).Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco，a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday，the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises. like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know of time. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals. ( )6. This story is mostly about ______.A. how animals act before an earthquakeB. how anearthquake startsC. how mice leaves their homesD. when anearthquake begins( )7. Before an earthquake, quiet dogs _______.A. ran awayB. started to howlC climbed trees D. raced downstreets( )8. Before an earthquake，the frogs ______.A. sangB. left their homesC. jumped around a lotD. become quiet ( )9. There have been earthquakes in ______.A. most countriesB. Italy and SanFranciscoC. Chicago and SpainD. all the westerncountries( )10. People want to _______.A. be in earthquakeB. find out earlyabout an earthquakeC run around in circles D. get away fromearthquakes四、词汇检测（10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上卞文，写出空缺处斧单词的正确形式。
最新牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8单元综合测试卷及答案(精品试卷)
8A Unit8 Natural disasters 单元测试卷班级：_________ 姓名:___________得分: ___________―、单项填空（15分）( )1. —Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.—I’m sorry. I ______ football with my friends then.A. playB. playedC. am playingD.was playing( )2. The birds flew away ______every direction as soon as they found themselves ______.A. in; in dangerB. to；dangerousC. to；in dangerD. in; dangerous( )3. If you ______，I’ll ______ by myself.A. don’t come; mop up itB. won’t come;mop it upC. don’t come; mop it upD. won’t come;mop up it( )4. Mr Su was driving in the snowstorm ______his car crashed into a tree.A. whenB. asC. whileD. as soon as ( )5. —I’m sorry I ______my exercise book at home.—Don’t forget ______ it to school tomorrow, please.A. forgot；to takeB. left；to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left；to take( )6. —I’m really ______before the competition.—Take it easy. Sure you are the best.A. coolB. seriousC. nervousD.patient( )7, The earthquake ______when I ______some cleaning,A. starts；was doingB. started; wasdoingC. was starting; was doingD. starts; weredoing( )8. —My brother hurt his legs when he rode his bike on the way back home. —______.A. That’s too badB. He is verycarelessC. Be careful next timeD. Tm sorry to hearthat( )9. The government of Linyi is building _____cheap andgood houses for the people.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD.thousands of( )10. —______will the film begin? —_______ half past seven.A. How long； Not untilB. How soon；UntilC. How long； UntilD. How soon；Notuntil( )11. —What should I do when the earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all，it’s important to _____ and hide yourselfin the corners of the room.A. calm downB. put downC. get downD. fall d own( )12. It may be dangerous ______a car _____ a snowy day.A. to drive；inB. to drive; onC. drive；inD. drive；on( )13. We all got ______ when we heard the _____ news.A. excited；excitedB. exciting；excitedC. excited；excitingD. exciting；exciting( )14. The weather was very_______ in the morning and it got _______ at nightA. bad; badB. bad; worseC. worse；badD. worse; worse( )15. Millie was reading a magazine _______, Eddie was playing computer gamesA. whenB. asC. whileD.before二、完形填空(10分）Carson was haying dinner with his mother and sisters one evening. Suddenly his younger sister asked, “___1___ does it look like that outside?” Everyone looked out of the window on the north side of the kitchen. They saw the sun in a blue sky. Then, they looked out of the window on the south side of the kitchen. They saw a dark sky ___2___ big，grey clouds. Next，they heard the tornado siren(龙卷风报警）.That meant a tornado was coming. They all knew that during a tornado，the ___3___ place to be is underground. ___4___，they had a basement (地下室）.They all ran quickly into the basement. Suddenly, Carson remembered the pet cat, Pete. "Mum, we ___5___ Pete!”Carson yelled, “I will go upstairs and find him!” But his mother said, “No, Carson! It’stoo dangerous. The tornado is coming, you have to stay down here.” All at once they ___6___ the very loud noise of a very strong wind. It was ___7___ loud that although they were screaming, they could not even hear their own screams. Everyone was very scared.Just ___8___ seconds later，it was finished. The tornado went away and everyone was safe. Carson ran upstairs and found that the house was ___9___ damaged and Pete was gone. He began to cry went outside. He saw that all the trees were knocked down ___10___ one. And at the top of the tree, there was Pete, looking at Carson and waiting for him to help him down.( )1. A. How B. What C. WhyD. Where( )2. A. with B. have C. has D.having( )3. A. safe B. safest C. safely D.safety( )4. A. Lucky B. Luck C. Luckily D.Unlucky( )5. A. forgot B. left C. leave D.forget( )6. A. heard about B. heard C. listened to D. heard of( )7. A. very B. such C. too D.so( )8. A. a few of B. a little C. a few D. a little of( )9. A. bad B. badly C. worse D.worst( )10. A. besides B. except C. expectD. beside三、阅读理解(30分）AA 7-magnitude(震级）earthquake hit Ya’an，Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013，and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried(埋）in the teaching building.What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there’s a little we can do to stop natural disasters(自然灾害）such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause. The American Red Crossintroduced the “Drop, Cover &Hold on”method.♦ Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from failing.♦ Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall, and cover your head with your arms and hands.♦Hold on to(守住，抓牢）your shelter(遮蔽物）until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the snaking continues.Schools can normally take the earthquake drills（演练）to help student stay alive.( )1. How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya’an ?A. At least 196.B. More than 11,000C. Less than 196.D. About 11,196. ( )2. When the earthquake happened in Ya’an, Yang Xuelan was ______.A. at homeB. at schoolC. on her way to schoolD. playing on theplayground( )3. What does the underlined wor d “reduce” mean in Chinese?A.提高B.阻止C.增加D.减少( )4. According to the writer, we can ______ to reduce the harm natural disasters cause.A. do nothingB. stay at homeC. take some methodsD. run out of thehouse( )5. Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake?A. Dropping down onto your hands and knees.B. Covering your head under a strong table or desk.C. Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.D. A, B and CBMany animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake.Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to howl(吠).Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco，a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday，the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises. like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know of time. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals. ( )6. This story is mostly about ______.A. how animals act before an earthquakeB. how anearthquake startsC. how mice leaves their homesD. when anearthquake begins( )7. Before an earthquake, quiet dogs _______.A. ran awayB. started to howlC climbed trees D. raced downstreets( )8. Before an earthquake，the frogs ______.A. sangB. left their homesC. jumped around a lotD. become quiet ( )9. There have been earthquakes in ______.A. most countriesB. Italy and SanFranciscoC. Chicago and SpainD. all the westerncountries( )10. People want to _______.A. be in earthquakeB. find out earlyabout an earthquakeC run around in circles D. get away fromearthquakes四、词汇检测（10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上卞文，写出空缺处斧单词的正确形式。
Unit8 基础卷(含答案)-2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册
译林牛津英语8Aunit8基础卷一、词汇运用。
1. An earthquake is one of the terrible natural__________________ (灾难).2. Unluckily, he found himself______（被困）in a corner shortly after the earthquake.3. His car ____________ (猛撞) into a tree, so he called 120 for help.4. Seeing the air crash, she could feel her own heart ________ (作节奏运动) quickly.5. People who have no sense of___________ (方向) often get lost in big cities.6. I felt a slight _______________ (shake) through my body.7. --- Who____________(mop) the floor this morning? --- Lily did.8. The___________ (coach) crashed into each other, and more than 20 people were badly hurt.【答案】1.disasters 2.trapped 3.crashed 4.beat 5.direction 6.shaking 7.mopped 8.coaches二、动词填空。
1. Remember, it’s easier to lose friends than ___________(make) friends.2 ---Where is Henry ? --- He with his classmates _________ (prepare) for the tests next week.3. The students ____________(bring) in some snacks from home and the others were happy .4. What bad weather! It kept ____________(rain) for about a whole week.5 If something terrible __________ (worry) him ,he looks unhappy.6. Would you please ___________ (not talk) in the library?7. If the boy__________ (not be) so lazy, he’ll pass the exam.8. The more sleep you have, the better you __________(feel) when you have lessons.【答案】1. to make 2. is preparing 3. brought 4. raining5. worries 6. not talk 7. isn’t 8. will feel四、完成句子。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit 8 Natural disasters 单元检测卷 (含答案)
8上Unit 8 Natural disasters单元检测卷(满分：100分时间：90分钟)姓名：________得分：__________一、单项选择。
(每小题1分，共15分)1. _____ terrible earthquake! Many people lost their lives in it.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a2. -- How about the trip to Sh~tnghai, Kitty?-- Everything was fantastic if our car did not on the way.Pi. slow down B. break down C. put down D. turn down3. The firemen arrived the airport ten minutes and put out the fire.A. in; inB. at; atC. at; inD. in; at4. --I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad?-- I prefer a cup of coffee ________ nothing in it.A. withB. withoutC. forD. to5. -- ____________ ? --- It's sunny.A. What's the temperatureB. What's the dayC. What's the weather likeD. How is the date6. We were swimming in the lake____________ suddenly the storm started.A. whenB. whileC. asD. before7. He wanted to stay __________ , so he shouted for help.A. aliveB. liveC. livingD. to live8. -- You look tired. What's wrong with you?-- I stayed up late last night. I my speech from eight o'clock to midnight.A. practisedB. am practisingC. was praetismgD. has practised9. -- Tom, you mustn't use your mobile phone in class. It's one of our school_________.-- Sorry, I won'tA. plansB. ideasC. rulesD. subjects10. Please the stove after cooking, or it may be dangerous.A. turn onB. turn upC. turn downD. turn off11. Since you dropped milk, you'll have to________.A. mop it upB. mop up itC. mop them upD. mop up them12. I let myself ___________ when the earthquake happened.A. came downB. come downC. calm downD. calmed down13. A big cyclone（飓风) ________ Australian east coast at the end of March this year. Unluckily,eight people died and thousands of people lost their homes.A.hitB. hidC. hungD. hel14. While the flood was washing away the village, people screamed___________________and ran all directions.A. in fear; withB. by fear; inC. in fear; inD. by fear; with15. -- ________ will the concert start.'?-- _______ half past six.A. How soon; Not untilB. How long; Not untilC. How soon; UntilD. How long; Until二, 完形填空。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册 Unit 8单元测试(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit 8单元测试班级________ 学号________ 姓名________ 得分________一、熟记P130—131Unit8四会单词二、熟记下列词形变化mop: (过去式) mop ped (现在分词) mop ping coach: (复数) coach escatch: (过去式) caught shake: (过去式) shook (现在分词) shakingsilent: (近义词) quiet at last=in the end=finallysafe: (副词)safely (名词) safety asleep: 睡着的(fall asleep) sleepy: 困倦的(feel sleepy) break: (过去式) broke (过去分词) broken nearly: (近义词) almostburn: (过去式) burned/burnt (过去分词) burned/burnt clear: (形容词) clear三、重点短语1. 自然灾害natural disasters2. 醒来，叫醒/叫醒我wake up/ wake me up3. 把水擦干净/把它擦干净mop up the water/ mop it up4. 输掉决赛lose final5. 成千上万的人遇害kill thousands of people6. 撞到一棵树上crash into a tree7. 冲走村庄wash away the village8. 引起一场大火/着火start a big fire/ catch fire/ be on fire9. 从……掉/摔下来fall from---10. 一场电闪雷鸣的暴雨 a heavy storm with thunder and lightning11. 击中一座教学楼hit a classroom building12. 在凌晨in the early morning13. 感到一阵轻微的震动feel a slight shake14. 听到雷鸣般的巨响hear a loud noise like thunder15. 就像地下的炸弹like bombs under the ground16. 惊恐地/害怕地尖叫scream in fear17. 尽力做某事try one’s best to do sth18. 四面八方 /朝相同方向in all directions/ in the same direction19. 玻璃碎片和砖头pieces of glass and bricks20. 掉下来, 倒塌fall down21. 感到紧张不安的/心跳加快feel nervous/ beat fast22. 一阵恐惧掠过脑海。
最新牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8单元综合测试c及答案(精品试卷)
8A Unit 8 Natural disasters单元综合测试(C)（时间：90分钟总分：100分）一、词汇。
(15分)A．根据句意和提示写出单词。
1．My family live in a small_______（村庄，乡村）．2．The_______（地震）happened last night.3．Don't be so_______（紧张）．4. What's wrong with your_______（心脏）?5．It's_______（安全的）to cross the road now.6. At school we must follow school_______（规则）．7．My father had a_______（头痛）last week.8．What will you do this_______（周末）?9．My mother does all the_______（家务活）at home.10. The house is_______（燃烧）.Let's call 119.B．用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. He was still_______ (live) when the disaster was over.12. She said to_______ (she), "Am I right?"13. The wind is blowing _______ (strong) than it was this morning.14. We heard_______ (excite) shouts during the match.15. Today is really_______ (fog).二、单项选择。
(10分)( )1.A truck crashed_______ a building this morning.A. to B．into C．at D．／( )2. My grandma went to sleep_______ I got back home.A. where B．after C．as soon asD．while( )3. Did you_______ the fire at a primary school last week?A. hear fromB. hear about C．hear withD．hear( )4. -Mike, I can't stop playing computer games.-For your eyes, my dear friend, I'm afraid you_______．A. have toB. mayC. mustD.need( )5. The earthquake killed _______ people.A. over nine hundredB. hundreds ofC. hundred ofD. A and B( )6. Fish can't live _______ water.A. withB. withoutC. don't haveD. having not( )7. If you _______ this evening, I will _______.A. don't come; mop up itB. won't come; mop up itC. don't come; mop it upD. won't come; mop it up( )8. After the earthquake, I didn't know _______ next.A. what to doB. how to doC. do whatD. to do what( )9. When I arrived there, I saw him _______the snow.A. clearB. was clearingC. clearedD. clearing( )10. -Can I come in, Simon?- _______.A. Sure, come inB. No, you can't.C. CertainlyD. A and C三、句型转换(10分）1. "Please visit Nanjing next year," the girl said to us. (改为同义句)The girl _______ us _______ _______Nanjing next year.2. When he was ten years old, Tom lived by himself. (改为同义句)Tom lived by himself _______ _______.3. We think we are able to travel around the world. (改为否定句)We _______ _______ _______ _______ able to travel around the world.4. I like fruit very much. (改为否定句)I_______ like fruit _______ _______.5．A snowstorm hit Beijing on Friday.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ in Beijing on Friday?四、完形填空。
最新牛津译林版英语 八年级英语初二上册 8A Unit8测试卷含答案
Unit 8 Natural disasters检测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分）（一）听句子，选择你所听到的单词。
（句子一两遍）1. A. snake B. shake C. cook2. A. building B. beauty C. billion3. A. top B. trip C. trapped4. A. we B. will C. walls5. A. help B. hope C. hide（二）听句子，回答问题。
（句子读两遍）6. What was the man doing when it started to rain last night?A. Sleeping.B. Watching TV.C. Reading.7. What did the man see when he was walking along the street yesterday?A. A dog.B. A cat.C. A friend.8. How many people did the earthquake kill?A. Hundreds of people.B. Thousands of people.C. Two thousand.9. What happened to the boy?A. Hurt arms.B. Hurt legs.C. Hurt head.10. Where was the big fire?A. In a school.B. In a shop.C. In a park.（三）听对话，回答问题。
（对话读两遍）11. What happened to No.1 Middle School?A. An earthquake.B. A flood.C. A fire.12. Who told the man about the fire?A. Ann.B. Millie.C. Tom.13. What was the weather like when the fire happened?A. Stormy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.14. How many people were hurt?A. One.B. Two.C. None.15. Did the fire happen in the day or at night?A. Yes, it did.B. No, it didn’t.C. At night.（四）听文章，写出所缺单词。
牛津译林版八年级上册 Unit 8 单元综合提优试卷(含答案)
牛津英语8A Unit 8单元练习一、单项选择1— Lucy had _____ accident. — But luckily, she wasn’t hurt in _______ event at all.A. a, aB. an, anC. an, theD. the, an2 ---- Amy looked quite_______ when I told her the good news.---- It's not strange. Almost_______ can make her feel excited.A. calm; nothingB. relaxed; everythingC. peaceful; anythingD. shy; nothing3. —What happened _____ your uncle ?—His car crashed ____ a tree on his way back yesterday evening.A. to; toB. with; toC. to; intoD. of; under4. We should take action activelyA. to prevent; from livingC. to prevent; to live natural disasters a more comfortable life.B. prevent; from livingD. prevent; to live5. The flood in 1998 washed lots of houses ______ and lots of people_______.A. on; diedB. off; deathC. away; deadD. away; died6 When the earthquake came, some people ran out of their houses _____while the rest___trapped.A. softly, wasB. gently, wereC. quietly, wasD. wildly, were7. ---I want to know if Mr Green ______here tomorrow. ---If he _______, I’ll tell you.A. comes, comesB. will come, will comeD. comes, will comeC. will come, comes8. It _______ hard _______ he got to the cinema yesterday evening.A. rained; whileB. was raining; whenC. was raining; whileD. is raining; when9. He felt so ________ that he fell ________ soon.A. sleepy, asleepB. asleep, sleepy10. Jin Yong is one of the great ________ writers. He is still.______.A. living ;liveB. living ;aliveC. alive; livingD. alive ;alive11 Jim was walking along the river_______ he heard someone_______ "Help! Help!A. when; shoutingB. while; shoutingC. as; to shoutD. when; shoutC. sleeping, asleep D . sleepy, asleep12. If you _______ , I will _______ myself.A. don’t come; mop up itB. don’t come; mop it upD. won’t come; mop it upC. won’t come; mop up it13. ---I want to know if I ____ smoke here.---No, you ___. Could you see the sign “NO SMOKING” there?A. can; needn’tB. must; can’tC. may; mustn’tD. shall; won’t14.--There was hardly anything left after the earthquake, ______?--_______.People had to rebuild their houses.A. wasn’t there, YesB. was there , NoC. wasn’t there, NoD. was there, Yes15. A moment of fear ______ his mind and he told _____ to calm down.A. go through; himself C. go through; himB. went through; him D. went through; himself二．完形填空Bad things often turn out to have good results for the writer Liu Yong.“At the ____1___of 13, my home burnt down in a big fire. I learn to be strong, and enjoyed nature ____2______living outside,” Liu said.“Later, when I was a Senior 2 student, I stayed at home for a long time ____3______illness , but I drew and wrote a lot,” Liu said. “Every disaster can have good ___4_____and it depends on how you deal with it.”Liu, 64, _____5____his trouble to learn something. He uses bright ideas to writer small stories and tells young readers how complex（复杂的）the world is. His _____6_____like By the light of Fireflies are very popular in China for their wisdom.His book The Charm of Speaking gives readers ____7____on important speaking skills, _8_____how to say hello on the phone or how to control their speaking speed.“Some readers say I look too smart to have ___9____,” he said, “but I have many problems. I keep thinking them over.”Liu once bought a camera in Hong Kong, ___10___he was fooled. “Then I wro te about how to avoid being fooled. Is it because I’m smart? No, ___11____, I wouldn’t have had this experience at all!”Liu is ____12____many different things such as TV hosting, writing poems and painting. He’s _____13____a professor（教授）at an American university.“I often get ___14____from thinking over one small point. Then I connect it to a larger point,” he said. “ Everything is connected in one way or___15___. That’s how you can see the whole world in a tiny flower or a drop of water.”1. A. endB. beginning B. withC. ageD. last 2. A. byC. forD. during D. thanks to D. ideas 3. A. as for4. A. results5. A. makes6. A. CDsB. because of B. jobsC. instead of C. feels B. gets C. studies C. filmsD. thinks D. talks B. books 7. A. informationsB. suggestionC. advices C. so much C. joysD. advice D. as much D. thought D. but 8. A. such as9. A. feelsB. so that B. worries B. so 10. A. andC. then 11. A. If so12. A. good at13. A. tooB. If not B. bad for B. either B. matter B. the otherC. Even if C. good for C. alsoD. Even so D. bad at D. as 14. A. trouble15. A. anotherC. enjoyment C. otherD. knowledge D. others三．阅读理解 AWhen Wang Kerui went hiking with her classmates last year,she picked up almost every piece of rubbish she saw along each path. For the 16 -year -old student from No.1 Middle school in Wulian,Shandong province,cleaning up rubbish is a kind of family tradition that she learned from her father,who is a teacher and member of the Communist Party of China(CPC)( 中国共产党). As there are several scenic spots around her hometown,many tourists from all over the country come to visit every year,but Wang and her family often see rubbish left by tourists. Her father,who joined the CPC to serve the people and repay society,often goes to clean up the rubbish himself. Wang remembers the first time she joined her father to clear up litter when she was four.This experience taught her the power of faith in the CPC. Wang,who is a member of the Communist Youth League now,aims to be a member of the CPC in order to serve the people in the future.1. How long does Wang Kerui pick up rubbish with her father?A. 4 years.B. 10 years.C.12 years.D. 16 years.2. What does scenic spots mean?A. Places of interest.B. Science muse ums.C. Middle schools.D. Shopping malls.3. What does Wang want to be when she grows up?A. A teacher.C. A traveler.B. A member of the Communist Youth League.D. A member of the Communist Party of China.BMeiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. She graduated （毕业）from Ankara University in 2017.Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also needs Chinese﹣speaking people."Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities" said Meiyu.Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years. Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve（改善）her health, but she is also interested in the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, "The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. "In the future, Meiyu decides to go back to Turkey to teach more students to learn Chinese.4. Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first？A. In China.5. How old was Meuyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017？A. 22B. 25C. 27D. 186. What's probably the meaning of the word "opportunities" in this passage？A. decisionsB. ordersC. meaningsD. chancesB. In Turkey.C. In India.D. In Australia.7. What can you learn from the passage？A. Meiyu is the only child of her family.B. Meiyu is not interested in Chinese now.C. Chinese culture has greatly influenced（影响）Meiyu.D. Meiyu decides to stay in China in the future.CManiappa was a farmer. He worked in his field all day.In the middle of the crops in the field, a sparrow(麻雀)had built a nest. She lived in the nest. She got two children. The little sparrows lived with their mother happily.Days passed by. It was time for the harvesting season. The corns were ripe(成熟的). And everywhere people started their harvests.The little sparrows said to their mother, "Mummy! We will have to fly away."The mother sparrow replied, "Not so soon, babies! The farmer is not ready."One day, they heard the farmer saying, "I must call my neighbours and make them do the harvest."The little sparrows said, "Mummy, tonight we shall fly away." The mother said, "Not so soon, babies. The farmer won't make it." The words of the mother came true. The neighbours did not turn up.The next day, the farmer said, "I will call my relatives and make them do the harvest."This time also the little ones wanted to fly away. But the mother asked them to relax. Once again, the words of the mother came true.Now, they heard the farmer saying, "Tomorrow I will do the harvest myself." By hearing these words, the mother said, "Come on, my children. It is time for us to leave this field."8.The underlined word “harvesting” in the passage means “_________” in Chinese.A. 天堂的B.收获的C.重的D.枯萎的9.The little sparrows felt ____when they heard the farmer saying "I must call myneighbours and make them do the harvest."B. luckyC. angryD. worriedA. happy10.The mother sparrow stopped the little sparrows flying away________in all.A. twiceB. three timesC. four timesD. five times11.What is TRUE about the ending of the story?A. The neighbours helped the farmer do the harvest.B. The relatives helped the farmer do the harvest.C. The farmer did the harvest by himself at last.D. Only the mother sparrow flew away in the end.四、词汇运用1. An earthquake is one of the terrible natural______________________ (灾难).2. Unluckily, he found himself_______（被困）in a corner shortly after the earthquake.3. His car _______________ (猛撞) into a tree, so he called 120 for help.4. Seeing the air crash, she could feel her own heart _________(作节奏运动) quickly.5. People who have no sense of___________(方向) often get lost in big cities.6. I felt a slight ______________(shake) through my body.7. --- Who___________ (mop) the floor this morning? --- Lily did.8. The____(coach) crashed into each other, and more than 20 people were badly hurt.9. In the end, I heard shouts from ______________(excite) people around me.10. When I found my poor dog under a tree, he was still_______, but very weak.(live)五、中译英1.当我平静下来的时候，我发现我被困在黑暗中。