【期末试卷】广东省中山市2017-2018学年高一下学期期末水平测试英语试题Word版含答案
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThese days, tall modern buildings are everywhere, But if you want to see how life was back in the old days, China still has many beautiful water towns to visit. And now, CNN has chosen five of the country’s most beautiful ones.The village of Zhouzhuang in Jiangsu calls itself the “oldest water town in China”. The villa ge was built in 1086and is crossed with canals. Taking a boat ride through town, the red lanterns might make you think of China’s romantic past.Hongcun in Anhui is 900 years old. It was built to look like a big ox. Huangshan Mountain is the head; the town is the body and the bridges are legs. Hongcun is filled with lakes and beautiful Anhui-style buildings.Fenghuang in Hunan doesn’t look like a bird, but is name mans “phoenix” in Chinese. The town is really as beautiful as the mythical bird. The stilted buildings on each side of the Tuojiang River make the area look like a scene from a postcard.Huangyao in Guangxi is known for its natural fengshui. The town lies in a river bend. People say it can prevent the villagers’ good fortune from flowing away While most water towns are in the south, Shangdong’s Tai’erzhuang stands out in the north. The town lies on the bank of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. It was a busy trading center during the Ming and Qing dynasties. In the town, there are ancient bridges, a canal and temples, making you think of its past glory.1. Where are we supposed to go if we want to taste the ancient beauty of China?A. The water towns.B. The modem buildings.C. Jiangsu Province.D. North china.2. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. Hongcun is the oldest town in China.B. The river bend in Huangyao can protect its villagers.C. Most water towns are located in the north.D. Tai’er Zhuang used to be a trading center.3. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Welcome to China.B. China’s Water Towns.C. Tips for Visiting China.D. CNN’s Choices.BAn upset little boy wanted to meet God. He thought it was a long trip to where God lived, so he packed his suitcase with a bag of potato chips and a six-pack of root beer and started his journey.When he had gone about three blocks, he met an old woman sitting on a park bench alone. The boy sat next to her and opened his suitcase. He was about to drink his root beer when he thought that the old lady might be hungry, so he offered her some chips. She gratefully accepted it and smiled at him. Her smile was so pretty that the boy wanted to see it again, so he offered her a root beer. Again, she smiled at him. The boy was delighted! They sat there all afternoon eating and smiling.As dusk fell, the boy got up to leave; but before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. She gave him her biggest smile ever.When the boy opened the door to his own house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face. She asked him, “What did you do today that made you so happy?” He replied, “I had lunch with God”Meanwhile, the old woman, also returned to her home with joy. Her son was stunned by the loo k of peace on her face and he asked, “Mom, what did you do today that made you so happy?” She replied, “I ate potato chips with God.”Too often we underestimate the power of a touch, a smile, a kind word, a listening ear, an honest compliment or the smallest act of caring, all of which have the potential to turn a life around.4. What is the right order of the story?a. The boy shared food with the old womanb. The boy came across an old womanc. The boy set out to meet Godd. The boy arrived home and surprised his mother.e. The boy hugged the old woman.A. c-b-a-d-eB. c-b-a-e-dC. b-a-c-e-dD.b-d-e-c-a5. Which of the following best explains “underestimate” underlined in the last paragraph?A. Forget.B. PraiseC. IgnoreD. Support6. What is the author’s purpose in writing this text?A. To introduce a kind boy who helped an old woman.B. To describe a moving story between a boy and an old woman.C. To inform us that the boy and the woman are God.D. To remind us that little act of kindness can make a difference.CNight owls, people who stay up late and struggle to get out of bed in the morning, are more likely to die sooner than morning larks, the first study into their death rates has found.New research by the University of Surrey and Northwestern University in the US found that people who naturally stay up late were 10 per cent more likely to die within the six-and-a-half-year study period compared to those who preferred the morning.Researchers say that the ongoing stress of operating in a traditional 9-5 society was having a huge effect on millions of people and could be shortening their lives.“This is a public health issue that can no longer be ignored,” said Malcolm von Schantz, a professor of chronobiology at the University of Surrey. “We should discuss allowing evening types to start and finish work later, where practical. And we need more research about how we can help evening types deal with the higher effort of keeping their body clock in line with sun time”.The research involved nearly 500,000 Brits aged between 38 and 73 and found that around nine per cent considered themselves evening people, while 27 per cent identified as morning types.In the new study, Scientists found owls had higher rates of diabetes, psychological disorders and neurological disorders. But the team has previously shown that whether someone is an owl or a lark is half genetic and half environment, meaning there may be ways to keep body clock issues under control.The team recommends that night owls can help themselves by trying to become exposed to light early in the morning and not at night. Keeping regular bedtimes, maintaining a healthy lifestyle and trying to do tasks earlier in the day can help to reset body rhythms.The study was published in the journal Chronobiology International.7. What docs the underlined word “their” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Night owls’B. Morning larksC. Researchers’D. Scientists’8. What can we know from Malcolm’s words?A. People who stay up late may die before age 7.B. Staying up late is no longer a public health issue.C. When people should start work will be discussed later.D. More research is needed to help solve the problem.9. Which of the following is not suggested by the research team?A. Get up early.B. Make full use of morning hours.C. Get exposed to sunlight more often.D. Go to bed at a fixed time.10. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To tell the differences between two types of people.B. To introduce readers the result of a new research.C. To warn night owls of their bad genes and environments.D. To argue morning larks usually live longer than night owls.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空山处的最佳选项。
2017-2018学年高一下学期期末英语测试题含答案
试卷类型：A 本试卷共12页。
满分150分，考试用时120分种。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名和座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. The term paperB. Touring resourcesC. A trip to China2. What does the woman mean?A. She feels very hungryB. The man ate all the foodC. The refrigerator needs cleaning.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotelB. In a hospitalC. At Harry’s home4. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Go to work by carB. Have a quick breakfastC. Do morning exercise5. At what time did the woman first wake up the man?A. 7:20B. 7:30C. 7:40第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
中山市2017-2018学年第一学期期末水平测试试卷七年级英语
中山市2017-2018学年第一学期期末水平测试试卷七年级英语（全卷听说25分，笔试95分，满分120分，本卷在80分钟内完成。
）一、单项填空（本大题有12小题，每小题1分，共12分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
1. - Is that______ schoolbag? -No. _______ is black.A. his; HisB. her; HisC. he; HisD. her; Her2. -Is Paul_______ at the guitar? -Yes. He can play it very _______.A. good; goodB. well; wellC. good; wellD. well; good3. -Mom, I am hungry now. Would you please buy me some__________ ?-Sure, wait a minute.A. waterB. breadC. clothesD. books4. I have a TV. She has a TV, ___________ .A. tooB. alsoC.eitherD. well5. Millie writes_________ e-mail to Dave. She wants to know how to look _________ her pet dog.A. a; forB. an; atC. /; likeD. an; after6. Here________ my grandparents, and this _________ my father.A. is; isB. are; areC. are; isD. is; are7. My sister is _______ . Today is her ________ birthday, and we'll have a big party tonight.A. twelve; twelveB. twelve; twelfthC. twelfth; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve8. -Would you like __________ me some orange juice? -Sorry. There isn't any left.A. giveB. givesC. givingD. to give9. My friend Tom________ have a TV, but he _______ a computer.A. don't; hasB. doesn't; haveC. doesn't; hasD. don't; have10. We have English_________ 10:00 ________ the morning.A. at; inB. at; onC. on; atD. in; at1 I . - Let's________volleyball. - That__________ good.A. playing; isB. play; soundsC. play; is soundD. play; sound12. -Thank you________ your help, Tony. -_________ .A. for; You are welcomeB. of; You are welcomeC. for; I am OKD. of; I am OK二、完形填空（本大题有1 2小题，每小题1.5分，共1 8分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
广东省中山市2014-2015学年八年级下学期期末考试 英语试题(图片版)及答案
广东省中山市2014-2015学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(图片版)及答案中山市2014-2015学年度下学期期末水平测试八年级英语参考答案及评分标准一、单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.D二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）21.B26.D三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）31.B32.D33.C34.A35.B36.D37.B38.C39.C40.A41.E42.D43.F44.B45.C四、看图短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）46.shopping51.two五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A。
信息归纳。
（5分）56.The after-school care center (at her local XXX).57.A XXX.XXX up.59.He sends them to the kids in need.60.Zhu Ming.B。
书面表达。
（15分）Dear Mr。
Wang。
I am Li Hua。
a boy student from Grade 8.I would like to join the school volunteer service center。
I enjoy reading and have read many story XXX。
I can tell many XXX and get along well with all my classmates。
I can make them laugh when we play XXXXXX.Sincerely。
Li Hua.XXX。
we can also feel happy and fulfilled。
nally。
XXX to learn about life outside of school.If I were to e a member of the center。
中山市2017-2018学年第二学期期末水平测试试卷八年级英语
中山市2017-2018学年第二学期期末水平测试试卷八年级英语（全卷听说25分，笔试95分，满分120分，本卷在80分钟内完成。
）一、单项填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
1．---Stephen Hawking,____writer of the book A Brief History of 7ime, passed away yesterday.一What a pity! He was____great scientist in the world.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD. the; the2. Bob has made rapid____in math this term. He was a bit lazy and got poor marks last term.A. influenceB.progressC.programD. face3．---Have you heard of the campaign Hold Mom’s hand?---Of course, it's one of the most popular topics this year, _______during the Spring Festival.A. reallyB.finallyC.successfullyD. especially4. Be careful with the stones, boys. You may hurt____．A. youB.yourselvesC.yourD.yourself5. ---Is China the biggest country in the world?---Not really, but it has____population.A. largeB.the largestrgestD. larger6.---I went to your house at eight yesterday evening. You were not at home.---Oh.I______outside at that time.A. exerciseB.exercisedC.am exercisingD. was exercising7. Mr. Liu and his seven students had a running race yesterday. He ran behind all the studentsand was________in the race.A. sevenB.the seventhC.the eighthD. eight8. You have a very sore throat now. You____ drink some hot tea with honey.A. wouldB.shouldC.wouldn'tD. shouldn't9.I________ money to buy books and had to lend some from my friend Jack.A. ran out ofB.gave outC.got out ofD. handed out10. I must have lunch___________I finish the work, or my stomach will ache.A.ifB.untilC.as soon asD.unless11.---Mom,____1walk the dog after dinner?---___ _. You should prepare for the math test tomorrow.A. Could; SureB.Can; Of courseC.Could; No, you can'tD.Can; Have fun12. ---The movie Operation Red Sea is so exciting. Did you see it?---Yes.I____it twice.A. seeB.sawC.have seenD.was seeing13. ---A bus rollover killed 19 people on February 10th in Hong Kong.---____ news!A. What terribleB.How terribleC.What excitingD.How exciting14.Li Fang went to Beihai and there once a week the children learn to read.A. volunteers; to helpB.volunteered; to helpC. volunteered; helpD.volunteers; help15.一Would you like to join us for the party tomorrow?---____, but I need to drive my wife to the airport then.A. You're welcomeB.Don't worryC.I'd like toD.I'm busy二、完形填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
广东省中山市普通高中2017-2018学年上学期高一英语期末模拟试题 08 Word版含答案
2017-2018学年上学期高一英语期末模拟试题08第一部分：听力部分（共两节，满分20分）I. 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置；听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the time now?［A］7:10. ［B］7:20. ［C］7:30.2. What are they talking about?［A］About the new room.［B］About their school.［C］About the air in the room.3. How many new coats does the woman have?［A］One. ［B］Two. ［C］Three.4. When is the man’s birthday?［A］April 1st. ［B］April 2nd. ［C］April 3rd.5. Who might the man be?［A］A visitor. ［B］A policeman. ［C］A waiter.II. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Where does the man want to go?［A］A famous hill. ［B］The Children’s School. ［C］The Children’s Hospital.7. How many traffic lights will the man meet before he turns right?［A］Three. ［B］Two.［C］Four.8. How does the man get to the place where he wants to go?［A］By bike. ［B］By bus. ［C］By taxi.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
2017-2018年广东省中山市高一(下)期末数学试卷和答案
2017-2018学年广东省中山市高一（下）期末数学试卷一、选择题：本大题共12个小题，每小题5分，共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.1．（5分）已知扇形的圆心角为2rad，半径为2cm，则这个扇形的面积是（）A．4 cm2B．4πcm2C．2 cm2D．1 cm22．（5分）已知，则＝（）A．B．C．D．3．（5分）下列各组向量中，能作为平面上一组基底的是（）A．，B．，C．，D．，4．（5分）如图所示，向量在一条直线上，且则（）A．B．C．D．5．（5分）如图，在半径为4的大圆中有三个小半圆O1，O2，O3，其半径分别为1，2，1，若在大圆内随机取一点，则此点取自阴影部分的概率是（）A．B．C．D．6．（5分）执行如图所示的程序框图，若输入n的值为5，则输出S的值为（）A．9B．10C．11D．127．（5分）在一次马拉松比赛中，35名运动员的成绩（单位：分钟）如图所示：若将运动员按成绩由好到差编为1～35号，再用系统抽样方法从中抽取7人，则其中成绩在区间[136，151]上的运动员人数为（）A．3B．4C．5D．68．（5分）已知函数f（x）＝A sin（ωx+φ）（A＞0，ω＞0，﹣π＜φ＜π）的部分图象如图所示，为了得到g（x）＝sin2x的图象，只需将f（x）的图象（）A．向左平移个单位长度B．向左平移个单位长度C．向右平移个单位长度D．向右平移个单位长度9．（5分）《周易》历来被人们视作儒家群经之首，它表现了古代中华民族对万事万物的深刻而又朴素的认识，是中华人文文化的基础，它反映出中国古代的二进制计数的思想方法．我们用近代术语解释为：把阳爻“”当作数字“1”，把阴爻“”当作数字“0”，则八卦所代表的数表示如下：卦名符号表示的二进制数表示的十进制数坤0000震0011坎0102兑0113依此类推，则六十四卦中的“屯”卦，符号“”表示的十进制数是（）A．18B．17C．16D．1510．（5分）已知P1（x1，y1），P2（x2，y2）是以原点O为圆心的单位圆上的两点，∠P1OP2＝θ（θ为钝角）．若sin（θ+）＝，则x1x2+y1y2的值为（）A．B．﹣C．﹣D．11．（5分）过点P（﹣3，0）作直线2ax+（a+b）y+2b＝0（a，b不同时为0）的垂线，垂足为M，点N（2，3），则|MN|的取值范围是（）A．B．C．D．12．（5分）已知函数的图象关于直线对称且在区间上单调，则ω可取数值的个数为（）A．1B．2C．3D．4二、填空题（每题5分，满分20分，将答案填在答题纸上）13．（5分）设向量，，若与垂直，则x的值为．14．（5分）天气预报说，在今后的三天中，每一天下雨的概率均为40%，现部门通过设计模拟实验的方法研究三天中恰有两天下雨的概率：先利用计算器产生0到9之间取整数值的随机数，用1，2，3，4表示下雨，其余6个数字表示不下雨：产生了20组随机数：907966191925271932812458569683 431257393027556488730113537989则这三天中恰有两天降雨的概率约为．15．（5分）若曲线y＝1+与直线kx﹣y﹣2k+4＝0有两个公共点，则实数k的取值范围是．16．（5分）四边形ABCD中，AC⊥BD且AC＝2，BD＝3，则•的最小值为．三、解答题（本大题共6小题，共70分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.）17．（10分）已知点M（3，1），圆（x﹣1）2+（y﹣2）2＝4．（1）求过点M的圆的切线方程；（2）若直线ax﹣y+4＝0与圆相交于A、B两点，且弦AB的长为，求a的值．18．（12分）已知||＝4，||＝3，（2﹣3）•（2+）＝61．求：（1）与的夹角（2）|+|．19．（12分）“你低碳了吗？”这是某市为倡导建设节约型社会而发布的公益广告里的一句话，活动组织者为了了解这则广告的宣传效果，随机抽取了120名年龄在[10，20），[20，30），…，[50，60）的市民进行问卷调查，由此得到的样本的频率分布直方图如图所示．（1）根据直方图填写频率分布统计表；（2）根据直方图，试估计受访市民年龄的中位数（保留整数）；（3）如果按分层抽样的方法，在受访市民样本年龄在[40，60）中共抽取5名市民，再从这5人中随机选2人作为本次活动的获奖者，求年龄在[40，50）和[50，60）的受访市民恰好各有一人获奖的概率．分组频数频率[10，20）180.15[20，30）30[30，40）[40，50）0.2[50，60）60.0520．（12分）已知函数f（x）＝cos（2x +）+2cos2x（x∈R）．（1）求函数f（x）的最小正周期和单调减区间；（2）将函数f（x ）的图象向右平移个单位长度后得到函数g（x）的图象，求函数g（x）在区间[0，]上的取值范围．21．（12分）某企业为了对新研发的一批产品进行合理定价，将产品按事先拟定的价格进行试销，得到一组销售数据（x i，y i）（i＝1，2，…6），如表所示：456789试销单价x（元）产品销量yq8483807568（件）已知（1）求q的值（2）已知变量x，y具有线性相关性，求产品销量y关于试销单价x 的线性回归方程可供选择的数据（3）用表示（2）中所求的线性回归方程得到的与x i对应的产品销量的估计值．当销售数据（x i，y i）（i＝1，2，…，6）对应的残差的绝对值时，则将销售数据（x i，y i）称为一个“好数据”．试求这6组销售数据中的“好数据”．参考数据：线性回归方程中的最小二乘估计分别是．22．（12分）定义非零向量的“相伴函数”为f（x）＝a sin x+b cos x（x∈R），向量称为函数f（x）＝a sin x+b cos x的“相伴向量”（其中O为坐标原点）．记平面内所有向量的“相伴函数”构成的集合为S．（1）设h（x）＝cos（x+）﹣2cos（x+a）（a∈R），求证：h（x）∈S；（2）求（1）中函数h（x）的“相伴向量”模的取值范围；（3）已知点M（a，b）（b≠0）满足：上一点，向量的“相伴函数”f（x）在x＝x0处取得最大值．当点M运动时，求tan2x0的取值范围．2017-2018学年广东省中山市高一（下）期末数学试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择题：本大题共12个小题，每小题5分，共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.1．（5分）已知扇形的圆心角为2rad，半径为2cm，则这个扇形的面积是（）A．4 cm2B．4πcm2C．2 cm2D．1 cm2【解答】解：∵扇形的圆心角为2rad，半径为2cm，∴扇形的面积S＝r2α＝×22×2＝4cm2．故选：A．2．（5分）已知，则＝（）A．B．C．D．【解答】解：∵，∴＝﹣sin．故选：B．3．（5分）下列各组向量中，能作为平面上一组基底的是（）A．，B．，C．，D．，【解答】解：对于A．，，两个向量共线，不正确；对于B：，，两个向量共线，不正确；对于C．，，两个向量共线，不正确；对于D．，，两个向量的模非0，不共线，所以可以作为基底．故选：D．4．（5分）如图所示，向量在一条直线上，且则（）A．B．C．D．【解答】解：由得＝﹣4（）⇒3＝﹣+4．3，∴，故选：D．5．（5分）如图，在半径为4的大圆中有三个小半圆O1，O2，O3，其半径分别为1，2，1，若在大圆内随机取一点，则此点取自阴影部分的概率是（）A．B．C．D．【解答】解：大圆的半径为2+2＝4，则大半圆的面积S＝×42＝8π，O1和O3的面积之和为π，O2的一半面积为×22＝2π，则阴影部分的面积S＝8π+π﹣2π＝7π，则对应概率P＝＝，故选：D．6．（5分）执行如图所示的程序框图，若输入n的值为5，则输出S的值为（）A．9B．10C．11D．12【解答】解：当i＝1时，满足进行循环的条件，S＝1，i＝2，当i＝2时，满足进行循环的条件，S＝2，i＝3，当i＝3时，满足进行循环的条件，S＝4，i＝4，当i＝4时，满足进行循环的条件，S＝7，i＝5，当i＝5时，满足进行循环的条件，S＝11，i＝6，当i＝6时，不满足进行循环的条件，故输出的S值为11，故选：C．7．（5分）在一次马拉松比赛中，35名运动员的成绩（单位：分钟）如图所示：若将运动员按成绩由好到差编为1～35号，再用系统抽样方法从中抽取7人，则其中成绩在区间[136，151]上的运动员人数为（）A．3B．4C．5D．6【解答】解：由已知，将个数据分为三个层次是[130，135]，[138，151]，[152，153]，根据系统抽样方法从中抽取7人，得到抽取比例为，所以成绩在区间[136，151]中共有25名运动员，抽取人数为25×＝5；故选：C．8．（5分）已知函数f（x）＝A sin（ωx+φ）（A＞0，ω＞0，﹣π＜φ＜π）的部分图象如图所示，为了得到g（x）＝sin2x的图象，只需将f（x）的图象（）A．向左平移个单位长度B．向左平移个单位长度C．向右平移个单位长度D．向右平移个单位长度【解答】解：由函数f（x）的图象可得A＝，＝＝﹣，求得ω＝2．再根据五点法作图可得2×+∅＝0，求得∅＝﹣，故f（x）＝sin（2x﹣）．故把f（x）的图象向左平移个单位长度，可得y＝sin[2（x+）﹣]＝sin2x 的图象，故选：B．9．（5分）《周易》历来被人们视作儒家群经之首，它表现了古代中华民族对万事万物的深刻而又朴素的认识，是中华人文文化的基础，它反映出中国古代的二进制计数的思想方法．我们用近代术语解释为：把阳爻“”当作数字“1”，把阴爻“”当作数字“0”，则八卦所代表的数表示如下：卦名符号表示的二进制数表示的十进制数坤0000震0011坎0102兑0113依此类推，则六十四卦中的“屯”卦，符号“”表示的十进制数是（）A．18B．17C．16D．15【解答】解：由题意类推，可知六十四卦中的“屯”卦符合“”表示二进制数的010001，转化为十进制数的计算为1×20+0×21+0×22+0×23+1×24+0×25＝17．故选：B．10．（5分）已知P1（x1，y1），P2（x2，y2）是以原点O为圆心的单位圆上的两点，∠P1OP2＝θ（θ为钝角）．若sin（θ+）＝，则x1x2+y1y2的值为（）A．B．﹣C．﹣D．【解答】解：由题意可得＜θ＜π，sin（）＝＞0，∴是钝角，∴cos（）＝﹣，依题意知＝（x1，y1）＝（x2，y2），则•＝x1x2+y1y2，另外P1（x1，y1），P2（x2，y2）在单位圆上，||＝||＝1•＝||•||cosθ＝1•1•cosθ＝cosθ，∴x1x2+y1y2＝cosθ，∵cosθ＝cos（θ+﹣）＝cos（θ+）cos+sin（θ+）sin＝×﹣×＝﹣．故选：C．11．（5分）过点P（﹣3，0）作直线2ax+（a+b）y+2b＝0（a，b不同时为0）的垂线，垂足为M，点N（2，3），则|MN|的取值范围是（）A．B．C．D．【解答】解：由直线2ax+（a+b）y+2b＝0（a，b不同时为零）化为a（2x+y）+b（y+2）＝0，令，解得x＝1，y＝﹣2，∴直线经过定点Q（1，﹣2），由△PQM为直角三角形，斜边为PQ，M在以PQ为直径的圆上运动，可得圆心为（﹣1，﹣1），半径为|PQ|＝，则N（2，3）与M的最大值为+＝5+；N与M的最小值为5﹣，则|MN|的取值范围是[5﹣，5+]，故选：A．12．（5分）已知函数的图象关于直线对称且在区间上单调，则ω可取数值的个数为（）A．1B．2C．3D．4【解答】解：由题意：函数的图象关于直线对称，在区间上单调，即在上是同一单调区间．∴当x＝时，函数f（x）取得最大值或最小值，即φ＝±+kπ…①，sin（+φ）＝，即+φ＝或+φ＝，…②，∵在上是同一区间，∴，即ω＜8．∴0＜ω＜8．由①②解得：πω＝8（）或πω＝8（），k∈Z．经检验：ω可取数值的为2或1．故选：B．二、填空题（每题5分，满分20分，将答案填在答题纸上）13．（5分）设向量，，若与垂直，则x的值为．【解答】解：∵向量，，与垂直，∴＝﹣1+2x＝0，解得x＝．故答案为：．14．（5分）天气预报说，在今后的三天中，每一天下雨的概率均为40%，现部门通过设计模拟实验的方法研究三天中恰有两天下雨的概率：先利用计算器产生0到9之间取整数值的随机数，用1，2，3，4表示下雨，其余6个数字表示不下雨：产生了20组随机数：907966191925271932812458569683 431257393027556488730113537989则这三天中恰有两天降雨的概率约为．【解答】解：在20组随机数中，表示三天中恰有两天降雨随机数有：191，271，932，812，393，共5个，∴这三天中恰有两天降雨的概率约为P＝＝．故答案为：．15．（5分）若曲线y＝1+与直线kx﹣y﹣2k+4＝0有两个公共点，则实数k的取值范围是＜k≤．【解答】解：因为y＝1+，所以x2+（y﹣1）2＝4，此时表示为圆心M（0，1），半径r＝2的圆．因为x∈[﹣2，2]，y＝1+≥1，所以表示为圆的上部分．直线y＝k（x﹣2）+4表示过定点P（2，4）的直线，当直线与圆相切时，有圆心到直线kx﹣y+4﹣2k＝0的距离d＝＝2，解得k＝．当直线经过点B（﹣2，1）时，直线PB的斜率为k＝．所以要使直线与曲线有两个不同的公共点，则必有＜k≤．即实数k的取值范围是＜k≤．故答案为＜k≤．16．（5分）四边形ABCD中，AC⊥BD且AC＝2，BD＝3，则•的最小值为﹣．【解答】解：设AC与BD交点为O，以O为原点，AC，BD为坐标轴建立平面直角坐标系，设C（a，0），D（0，b），则A（a﹣2，0），B（0，b﹣3），∴＝（2﹣a，b﹣3），＝（﹣a，b）．∴＝a（a﹣2）+b（b﹣3）＝（a﹣1）2+（b﹣）2﹣．∴当a＝1，b＝时，•取得最小值﹣．故答案为：﹣．三、解答题（本大题共6小题，共70分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.）17．（10分）已知点M（3，1），圆（x﹣1）2+（y﹣2）2＝4．（1）求过点M的圆的切线方程；（2）若直线ax﹣y+4＝0与圆相交于A、B两点，且弦AB的长为，求a的值．【解答】解：（1）由题意知圆心的坐标为（1，2），半径r＝2，当过点M的直线的斜率不存在时，方程为x＝3．由圆心（1，2）到直线x＝3的距离3﹣1＝2＝r知，此时，直线与圆相切．当过点M的直线的斜率存在时，设方程为y﹣1＝k（x﹣3），即kx﹣y+1﹣3k＝0．由题意知，解得，∴方程为3x﹣4y﹣5＝0．故过点M的圆的切线方程为x＝3或3x﹣4y﹣5＝0．（2）∵圆心到直线ax﹣y+4＝0的距离为，∴，解得．18．（12分）已知||＝4，||＝3，（2﹣3）•（2+）＝61．求：（1）与的夹角（2）|+|．【解答】解：（1）∵，∴，即﹣3×32＝61．化为＝﹣．∴．（2）＝＝＝．19．（12分）“你低碳了吗？”这是某市为倡导建设节约型社会而发布的公益广告里的一句话，活动组织者为了了解这则广告的宣传效果，随机抽取了120名年龄在[10，20），[20，30），…，[50，60）的市民进行问卷调查，由此得到的样本的频率分布直方图如图所示．（1）根据直方图填写频率分布统计表；（2）根据直方图，试估计受访市民年龄的中位数（保留整数）；（3）如果按分层抽样的方法，在受访市民样本年龄在[40，60）中共抽取5名市民，再从这5人中随机选2人作为本次活动的获奖者，求年龄在[40，50）和[50，60）的受访市民恰好各有一人获奖的概率．分组频数频率[10，20）180.15[20，30）30[30，40）[40，50）0.2[50，60）60.05【解答】解：（1）根据直方图填写频率分布统计表：分组频数频率[10，20）180.15[20，30）300.25[30，40）420.35[40，50）240.2[50，60）60.05（2）受访市民年龄的中位数为：＝（岁）．（3）样本年龄在[40，50）中的有24人，在[50，60）中的有6人，则按分层抽样的受访市民年龄在[40，50）中有人，分别记为a1，a2，a3，a4，在[50，60）中的有人，记为b，从已抽取的5人中任选2人的所有可能为：（a1，a2），（a1，a3），（a1，a4），（a1，b），（a2，a3），（a2，a4），（a2，b），（a3，a4），（a3，b），（a4，b），共10种，记“年龄在[40，50）和[50，60）的受访市民恰好各有一人获奖”为事件A，则事件A包括：（a1，b），（a2，b），（a3，b），（a4，b）共4种，故年龄在[40，50）和[50，60）的受访市民恰好各有一人的概率为．20．（12分）已知函数f（x）＝cos（2x+）+2cos2x（x∈R）．（1）求函数f（x）的最小正周期和单调减区间；（2）将函数f（x）的图象向右平移个单位长度后得到函数g（x）的图象，求函数g（x）在区间[0，]上的取值范围．【解答】解：函数f（x）＝cos（2x+）+2cos2x（x∈R）．化简可得：f（x）＝cos2x﹣sin2x+1+cos2x＝cos2x ﹣sin2x+1＝cos（2x +）+1；（1）∴函数f（x）的最小正周期T ＝．由2kπ≤2x +≤π+2kπ，k∈Z．，解得：≤x ≤，∴函数f（x）的单调减区间是[k ，]，k∈Z．（2）由（x）＝cos（2x +）+1向右平移个单位长度后得到：cos[2（x ﹣）+]+1＝cos（2x ﹣）+1∵x∈[0，]上∴2x ﹣∈[，]那么：≤cos（2x ﹣）≤1．∴≤cos（2x ﹣）+1≤2即函数g（x）在区间x∈[0，]上的取值范围是[，2]．21．（12分）某企业为了对新研发的一批产品进行合理定价，将产品按事先拟定的价格进行试销，得到一组销售数据（x i，y i）（i＝1，2，…6），如表所示：456789试销单价x（元）q8483807568产品销量y（件）已知（1）求q的值（2）已知变量x，y具有线性相关性，求产品销量y关于试销单价x 的线性回归方程可供选择的数据（3）用表示（2）中所求的线性回归方程得到的与x i对应的产品销量的估计值．当销售数据（x i，y i）（i＝1，2，…，6）对应的残差的绝对值时，则将销售数据（x i，y i）称为一个“好数据”．试求这6组销售数据中的“好数据”．参考数据：线性回归方程中的最小二乘估计分别是．【解答】解：（1）根据题意，计算＝×（q+84+83+80+75+68）＝80，解得q＝90；…（3分）（2）计算＝×（4+5+6+7+8+9）＝6.5，…（4分）∴＝＝﹣4，…（6分）＝80﹣（﹣4）×6.5＝106，…（7分）∴y关于x的回归方程是＝﹣4x+106；…（8分）（3）∵回归方程为＝﹣4x+106∴＝﹣4x1+106＝90|﹣y1|＝|90﹣90|＝0＜1，∴（x1，y1）＝（4，90）是好数据；＝﹣4x2+106＝86|﹣y2|＝|86﹣84|＝2＞1，∴（x2，y2）＝（5，84）不是好数据；＝﹣4x3+106＝82|﹣y3|＝|82﹣83|＝1＝1，∴（x3，y3）＝（6，83）是好数据；＝﹣4x4+106＝78|﹣y4|＝|78﹣80|＝2＞1，∴（x4，y4）＝（7，80）不是好数据；＝﹣4x5+106＝74|﹣y5|＝|74﹣75|＝1＝1，∴（x5，y5）＝（8，75）是好数据；＝﹣4x6+106＝70|﹣y6|＝|70﹣68|＝2＞1，∴（x6，y6）＝（9，68）不是好数据；∴好数据为（4，90），（6，68），（8，75）．…（12分）22．（12分）定义非零向量的“相伴函数”为f（x）＝a sin x+b cos x（x∈R），向量称为函数f（x）＝a sin x+b cos x的“相伴向量”（其中O为坐标原点）．记平面内所有向量的“相伴函数”构成的集合为S．（1）设h（x）＝cos（x+）﹣2cos（x+a）（a∈R），求证：h（x）∈S；（2）求（1）中函数h（x）的“相伴向量”模的取值范围；（3）已知点M（a，b）（b≠0）满足：上一点，向量的“相伴函数”f（x）在x＝x0处取得最大值．当点M运动时，求tan2x0的取值范围．【解答】解：（1）∵h（x）＝cos（x+）﹣2cos（x+a）＝（2sin a﹣）sin x+（﹣2cos a）cos x∴函数h（x）的相伴向量＝（2sin a﹣，﹣2cos a），∴h（x）∈S…（4分）（2）∵||＝＝＝∴||max＝，||min＝∴||的取值范围为[1，3]…（10分）（3）的相伴函数f（x）＝a sin x+b cos x＝sin（x+φ），其中cosφ＝，sinφ＝当x+φ＝2kπ+，k∈Z即x0＝2kπ+﹣φ，k∈Z时f（x）取得最大值，∴tan x0＝tan（2kπ+﹣φ）＝cotφ＝，∴tan2x0＝＝＝．∵为直线OM率，由几何意义知∈（0，]令m＝，tan2x0＝，m∈（0，]∵m∈（0，]，故≥，﹣≤﹣，∴m ﹣∈（﹣∞，]，∴tan…（18分）第21页（共21页）。
重庆市中山外国语学校2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考前最后一卷英语试题(Word版)
重庆市中山外国语学校2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考前最后一卷英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15 B．￡9.15．C．￡9.18．答案是B。
1.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Husband and wife．B．Employer and Employee．C．Mother and son．2.Who do you think broke the rule?A．Tom．B．Jack．C．Uncle Jim．3.What does the man think of the lecture?A．It lasts too long．B．It’s meaningful．C．It’s interesting．4.When do the man’s classes end?A．At 4:45 pm．B．At 3 pm．C．At 5 pm．5.Where will the woman probably go first?A．To a shop．B．To a restaurant．C．To a post office．第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 含答案
高一年级下学期月考试题英语试题2018.6第Ⅰ卷（满分100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1．What will the woman do next?A．Help the man. B．Finish her homework. C．Watch a program.2．What does the woman mean?A．It’s too cold this winter.B．Cold beer is harmful to health.C．The man should drink less beer.3．How much does the man have to pay?A．$90. B．$162. C．$180.4．Why does the man have so many clocks?A．He has trouble getting up. B．He often forgets about time.C．He likes collecting clocks.5．What can we infer about the speakers?A．They’ve known each other.B．They’re having coffee together.C．They think the coffee shop too small.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面1段对话或独白，选出最佳选项，回答第6、7题。
6．What does the woman offer to do for the man?A．Call his boss. B．Prepare for his trip. C．Record the program.7．What will the man do tomorrow?A．Go on a business trip. B．Attend a meeting. C．Take a vacation.请听下面1段对话或独白，选出最佳选项，回答第8、9题。
2017-2018学年高一下学期期末教学质量检测考试英语试卷 含答案
绝密★启用前试卷类型：A 汕头市2018~2018学年度普通高中教学质量监测高一英语本次笔试135分。
笔试分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，共8页，用时120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、学校、座位号和考生号分别填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔将试卷类型填涂在答题卡上，并在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号，将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。
2．单项选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答题前必须先填好答题纸的密封线内各项内容。
答案必须写在答题纸上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡、答题纸的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡、答题纸一并交回。
第I 卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThese are common foods in your kitchen that possess sun-protection compounds to aid your current sun-protection routine. Check them out to deal with-or prevent-summer sunburn.1.Oatmeal (燕麦片)Burn-fighting effect: When your whole body is sunburned, oatmeal provides the best type of relief.Sunburn treatment: Break oatmeal into very small pieces, add it to cool water and apply it every two to four hours.2.Fat-free milkBurn-fighting effect: The milk creates a protein film on your skin that will help ease the discomfort of fresh sunburn.Sunburn treatment: Apply cool, not cold, milk to your skin using a clean cloth. Apply compresses(敷布)for 15 or 20 minutes, and repeat every two to four hours.3.StrawberriesBurn-fighting effect: Strawberry juice helps reduce the pain from sunburn.Sunburn treatment: Crush a few ripened strawberries and spread your skin for natural relief. W ash them after a few minutes. If you’d rather not go the fruit route to avoid stickiness, make a paste out of cornstarch(玉米淀粉) and water and spread it on sunburned skin for relief, too.4.TomatoesBurn-fighting effect: Tomatoes can help protect your skin from sun damage. In one study, volunteers who ate five spoons of tomato paste daily for three months enjoyed 25 per cent more natural protection against sunburn.Sunburn treatment: Eat fresh tomatoes and add organic ketchup(番茄酱)to meals.21.Which part of the newspaper does the text probably belong to?A. CultureB. EducationC. HealthD. Travel22.If you want to reduce the pain of fresh sunburn, ________ will be helpful.A. OatmealB. Fat-free milkC. StrawberriesD. Tomatoes23.What should you do if you want tomatoes to protect you from sunburn？A. Add it to cool milk and cool water.B. Apply it to your skin for 2 to 4 hours.C. Spread it on the sunburned skin if needed.D. Eat fresh ones and add some to meals.BAs we drove across town, I prepared my two children for what they were about to see. A lady from our new church was dying of cancer, and I had volunteered to help her with the house-work. “Annie has a tumor(肿瘤) in her head, which has disfigured(损毁…的外形) her face,” I warned.I struggled for the words to describe Annie’s appearance to my son and daughter. Then I remembered a movie I’d seen with my son. I wanted him to understand that disabled people are like anyone else—their feelings can be hurt, too.“David, remember the movie Mask about the boy with the facial deformity(畸形)?”“Yes, Mom. I think I know what to expect.” His tone(语气) told me it was time to stop mothering him so much.“What does a tumor look like?” Diane asked me.I didn’t want to frighten the child, so I prepared her just enough but not toomuch.“Her tumor looks like the skin on the inside of your mouth. It sticks out from under her tongue and makes it hard for her to talk. You’ll see it as soon as you meet her, but there’s nothing to be afraid of. Remember, don’t stare.” Diane nodded. I knew she was trying to picture a tumor in her mind.We entered the living room, where Annie was sitting in her chair. At the sight of my children, Annie’s face brightened. “Oh, I’m so glad you came to visit,” s he said toughly.David walked across the room to Annie’s chair, put his arms around her shoulders and pressed his cheek to her face. Smiling, he looked into her eyes and said, “I’m happy to meet you.” Just when I didn’t think I could be more proud, Diane copied her big brother and gave Annie the precious, accepting hug of a child. My throat tightened with emotion as I saw Annie’s eyes well up with grateful tears.24.From the mother’s description, we know that________ .A. Annie was optimisticB. Annie liked childrenC. Annie suffered a lotD. Annie wore a mask25.What does the underlined word “picture” in paragraph 7 mean?A. imagineB. drawC. createD. make26.The mother prepared her children for what they would see because ________ .A. she wanted to comfort AnnieB. Annie didn’t want to be offendedC. she didn’t want the children to be frightenedD. the children were much too excited27.What’s the best title of this passage?A. A mother’s preparationB. The hug of a childC. A mother’s prideD. Pain of AnnieCUnseen Art wants to give the Mona Lisa and other world-famous artworks the 3D treatment so that they can be touched, making them accessible to the blind and visually impaired(受损的). “There are many people in the world who have heard of classical artworks their whole lives but are unable to see them,” say Marc Dillon, advocate for the project. “Now they can experience them for the first time and create their own impressions and opinions.”The project is currently crowd-funding(大众筹资) on Indiegogo, offering 3D prints of the Mona Lisa for backers, which can be kept or donated to an organization serving the blind and visually impaired community. The moneyraised will be used to fund an online platform where the 3D files will be down-loadable for free, making 3D printable art available worldwide, anywhere there is a 3D printer.The project strikes a personal chord(引起共鸣) with Dillon. “I was born with one arm shorter than the other. All my life, I continually had to prove that I was able to do everything I wanted to, from playing guitar and riding motorcycles to life-guarding and weightlifting. I also had an uncle who worked as a mechanic(技工) and became blind in adulthood. I saw he was able to continue to do almost anything a seeing person could do.”To test the concept, Dillon took the first 3D print to the Blind Institute of Finland, “They were very excited to touch the Mona Lisa!”says Dillon. In a video for the project, one can see a blind woman experiencing da Vinci’s masterpiece through touch. Just like countless others throughout history, she is interested in Mona Lisa’s mysterious expression.“It’s a little bit… mysterious,” she says happily. “She wasn’t exactly a classical beauty！”28.World-famous artworks are printed with 3D technology to ________ .A. allow the disabled to experience by themselvesB. raise money for an online platformC. keep those works for future generationD. make money for themselves29.How can the money raised be used?A. For any printing office.B. Other similar projects.C. For an online platform.D. Other famous artworks.30.According to paragraph 3, we can know that ________ .A. Dillon became blind in childhoodB. Dillon’s uncle was disabled too.C. Dillon tried to become a mechanicD. Dillon’s uncle created 3-D technology31.After a blind woman experienced the printed works, she felt ________ .A. disappointedB. worriedC. unsatisfiedD. excitedDSanta and his helpers arrived at the ski slopes(滑雪场) to spread some holiday cheer.It was told that 150 skiing Santas jumped on skis and snowboards for the 16th annual Skiing Santas event that was held at Sunday River ski resort in Newry, Maine. And the event serves as a festival’s beginning to the holiday season.“It’s really fun because everyone is a little wild and crazy,” said CatherineBolender, 53 years old. She has been participating for about a dozen years. “It’s a fun and festive event.”Thom Bureau is a snowboarder(滑雪小子) and agrees that it’s amazing. It’s also unforgettable. “When you’re on the chairlift, you look back as you’re getting off and the whole chairlift is full of Santas. It’s fantastic, actually,” he said.The event has become so popular that it’s difficult to get a ticket. Brad and Heather Cope are from Newton Falls. They said the online registration filled up in 4 minutes on November 30 and they were lucky to get the tickets. “We were both on our computers at noon to make sure we got them,” said Brad Cope who is a former ski guider.Some officials say the event raises a little more than $3,000 for the Sunday River Community Fund. It is a local charity. Participants are required to donate at least $15 to the fund. In exchange, they are allowed to ski for free and can receive another ticket.32.What’s the function of the 16th annual Skiing Santas event?A. A celebration of ChristmasB. An attraction of touristsC. An ending to the holiday seasonD. An opening to the holiday season33.What do people think of the event?A. Difficult but boringB. Interesting andwonderfulC. Easy but unforgettableD. Old and meaningful34.How can people get tickets?A. By registering onlineB. By going to the ticket officeC. By telephoning the officialsD. By sending messages35.What is the main purpose of the event?A. To gather ski lovers to compete with each otherB. To help Santas spread holiday cheerC. To enjoy the holiday season togetherD. To raise money for a local charity第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省中山市普通高中2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题01
上学期高一英语期末模拟试题01一．单项选择（每题1分，共10分）1. Alice trusts you, only you can _________ her to give up the foolish ideaA. tryB. attractC. temptD. persuade2. The volleyball match _______ if it rains tomorrow.A. will put offB. will be put offC. is put offD. puts off3. _______get a good seat, he set out early after supper.A. In order toB. So thatC. So as toD. In order that4. I know my English cannot compete ______his.A. inB. forC. againstD. by5.Tere are a few books on the shelf. But only one of them is _______A.worth to be readB.worth being readC.well worth readingD. worth read6.No one knows who the cars damaged in the flood _______.A.belongs toB.blong toC.belongsD.belong7. -_______do you spare time to visit your parents every month?-Twice.A.How longB.How oftenC.How soonD.How fast8.The weather turned fine , _______ made us very happy.A.asB.thatC.whoD.which9.The worker_______left leg was broken was sent to hospital at once.A.whoB.whoseC.whyD. which10.I still remember the day _______I first came to Beijing.A.whenB.whomC. whichD. that二．完型填空（每题2分，共30分）Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the train. I __1__ a newspaper and some chocolate and __2__ into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to __3__ at.I put my heavy bag down on the floor, __4__ the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.When I came back with the coffee, There was someone __5__ in the next seat. __6__ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and his hair was __7__ bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!Naturally, I was rather uneasy（不自在的）about him, but I didn’t want to have any __8__. I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate.The boy looked at me in __9__.Then he took a __10__ piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn’t say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got it.The boy gave me a strange look, then __11__ up. As he left, he shouted out, “There’s something __12__ with that woman!” Everyone looked at me, __13__ I didn’t want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had __14__ a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to __15__. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy’s!1. A. stole B. bought C. sold D. wrote2. A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked3. A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh4. A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled5. A. jumping B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping6. A. He B. It C. Who D. What7. A. cut B. washed C. covered D. colored8. A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter9. A. carelessness B. anger C. surprise D. happiness10. A. first B. second C. very D. last11. A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked12. A. strange B. wrong C. OK D. funny13. A. and B. but C. so D. while14. A. spelt B. corrected C. made D. found15. A. finish B. leave C. jump D. shop三．语法填空（每空1.5分，共15分）Will __1__ matter if you don’t take your breakfast? Recently a test __2____ (give) in the United Sates. Those tests included people of different ages from 12 __3__ 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got ___4___ breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see ___5____ well their bodies worked and when they had eaten ____6____ certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect ____7____ if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be ____8_____ (especial) true if a person works ____9____ his brains. For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with ____10____ (much) attention in class.四．阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）(A)Mr. Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday.A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn’t listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.It was New Year’s Day. Mr. Lang didn’t go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didn’t think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen. “I saw there weren’t any policemen outside, daddy,” said the boy, “so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.”1. Mr. Lang was paid much because _______.A. he was a driverB. he worked in a factoryC. he had a lot of work to doD. he had worked there for a long time2. Mrs. Lang did all housework because _______.A. she couldn’t find any workB. she thought her husband was tiredC. her husband spent all time in gamblingD. she wouldn’t stop her husband gambling3. _______, so he was put into lockup.A. Mr. Lang often gambledB. Mr. Lang was late for workC. Mr. Lang didn’t help his wife at homeD. Mr. Lang wasn’t polite to the police4. The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because _______.A. he didn’t love her any longerB. he wouldn’t stop gamblingC. he had been put into lockupD. he was hardly sent away by the factory5. Which of the following is right?A. The boy hoped his father to be put into lockup again.B. The boy thought his father needed some policemen.C. The boy hoped his father to stop gambling soon.D. The boy hoped his mother to come back.(B)The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule. During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics. In the 1950’s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful.Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet. Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.6. The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics _______.A. are the same thingB. are different gamesC. are not held in winterD. are held in summer7. The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world games _______.A. after the year 1936B. after the 3rd White OlympicsC. before the 3rd White OlympicsD. before the year 19328. The Winter Olympics is held once _______.A. every two yearsB. every three yearsC. every four yearsD. every five years9. Which of the following is true?A. Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.B. Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.C. All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.D. Japan can’t publish stamps to mark those Games10. What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics?A. Basketball.B. Table tennis.C. Football.D. Skating.（ C ）“The more you learn, the more you earn,” said the pop singer Cyndi Lauper as she accepted her high school diploma(证书) , at the age of 35 ! Although Cyndi made it without a high school degree, most people don't. In the USA today, about 75% of jobs need some education or technical training further than high school. The lowest wage earners in the USA are those without high school degrees; college graduates(毕业生) outearn those without a college education. People with master's degrees（硕士学位）outearn those with only a bachelor (学士学位); and the highest incomes of all are earned by people with advanced professional or academic degrees. These generalizations explain why most of young Americans go to college. However, despite the averages, more diplomas don't always mean more money. Many skilled blue-collar workers, salespeople, business executives, and entrepreneurs(企业家)outearn college professors and scientific researchers. And great athletes and entertainers outearn everyone else!11. Cyndi Lauper ______.A. had been studying in high school before she was thirty-fiveB. wasn't clever because she graduated from high school too lateC. got her high school diploma when she was already thirty-fiveD. didn't like studying12. According to the passage,______.A. high school diploma and high school degree are the same thingB. people can't get both high school diploma and degreeC. people must get both high school diploma and degreeD. people can get both high school diploma and degree or either13. Why do most American young people go to college?A. Because their parents force them to go to college.B. Because they can't get a job if they don't go to college.C. Because the situation of the society make them go to college.D. Because they like studying.14. What may the underlined word “outearn” mean?A. Earning more money.B. Earning less money.C. Earning no money.D. Working better.15. Which of the following is right?A. If you don't have a diploma, you can't earn money.B. Those who have diplomas always earn more money than those who don'thave diplomas.C. Less diplomas always mean less money.D. Great athletes may earn more money than other people.(D)The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution.the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.16. _______, our world is becoming much smaller.A. Because of the rise in pollutionB. Thanks to science developmentC. Because the earth is being polluted day and nightD. Because the earth is blown away by the wind every year17. Hundreds of years ago, life was __________ it is today.A. much easier thanB. as easy asC. much harder thanD. as hard as18. Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here “it” means _______.A. rubbish(垃圾)B. noise pollutionC. air pollutionD. water pollution19. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because _______.A. it makes much noiseB. it makes us angry more easilyC. it makes our rivers and lakes dirtyD. it’s bad for all living things in the world20. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.B. The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world population does.C. The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many peopleliving on the earth.D. If people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike, it wouldbe helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2.五．信息匹配（每题2分，共10分）下面是今年部分旅游线路介绍及想出游人的兴趣特点介绍，请阅读相关信息并按要求匹配信息。