高一英语期末试卷及答案

高一英语期末试卷及答案
高一英语期末试卷及答案

高一英语期末试卷

第I卷 (共75分)

I. 单项填空(共20小题, 20分)

1. Three score and eight is ________ .

A. 68

B. 58

C. 48

D. 38

2. The students in that class often help ________ .

A. each other

B. one other

C. one after

another D. each one

3. There are ________ many bikes of the same color that I could hardly pick out mine from them .

A. very

B. quite

C. so

D. such

4. The passengers should wait in ________ when they want to get on the plane .

A. this way

B. line

C. danger

D. hope

5. The gestures (手势) are _______ both by Chinese and foreigners as _______ the same meaning .

A. accepted ; having

B. accepted ; to have

C. received ; having

D. received ; to have

6. he _______ the importance to master a foreign language in our work .

A. pointed out

B. work out

C. pointed to

D. turned to

7. ---_____ it be Li Ping who broke the glass ?

--- No. It ______ be Wu Dong who did it .

A. Can , must

B. Must , Can

C. Must , Must

D. May , need

8. The boss went to see Mr King , and _______ him for his work .

A. praised

B. praising

C. and praising

D. praise

9. Abu Simbel , _______ is in Egypt was moved stone _______ stone above the water level .

A. that ; by

B. that ; after

C. which ; by

D. who ; after

10. ---- Do you like Chinese food ?

---- Yes . But I _______ eating a big meal for such a long time .

A. don’t feel like

B. would like not

C. feel like not

D. would not like

11. The parents _______ the boy’s name before they sent him to the nursery .

A. were marked the clothes with

B. marked the clothes with

C. were marked with the clothes

D. marked with the clothes

12. If you go ______ his plan , you will be punished .

A. through

B. ahead

C. on

D. against

13. Be careful ______ to turn off the light .

A. not forget

B. not to forget

C. forget

not D. forget to not

14. She told me the castle which _________ from the 14 century .

A. dated

B. came

C. leaned

D. heard

15. ---_______ ?

--- I’m sorry , but it’s not allowed .

A. Is Lizzy in

B. Is that Lizzy speaking

C. Would you mind my talking here

D. Would you like some help

16. The farmers thought of ways ________ their trees .

A. of protect

B. protecting

C. to

protect D. to protecting

17. Not the wonderful views but the warmth of the hosts ________ moved us all .

A. has

B. have

C. was

D. are

18. I heard the clock but then I _______ and went on sleeping ,

A. moved back

B. came back

C. turned

over D. came out

19. This is the concert hall ________ he has given very successful performances .

A. where

B. which

C. that

D. when

20. Will you please keep a certain _______ a way from the fire ?

A. condition

B. sign

C. far

D. distance

II. 完形填空(共20小题; 20分)

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从26—45各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。

Two years ago I moved to a new neighborhood . There seemed to be very __21__ people in this area __22__ are without telephones , __23__ I hoped to get a new phone quickly . I __24__ one as soon as I moved into my new house .

“We aren’t __25__ many new phones in your are a ,”an engineer told me . “A lot of people want new phones __26__ and the company is employing __27__ engineers than last year so as to __28__ money . A new phone __29__ you much money , but it will __30__ a little time . We can’t do anything for you before __31__ . ”

You need a lot of ___32___ if you’re waiting for a new phone and you need a few ___33___ whose phones you can __34__ as well . Fortunately , I had ___35__ .

December came and __36__ , but there was ___37__ sign of phone .

I went to th e company’s office to ask about it . “They told me I’d have

a phone __38__ December , ”I said __39__ .

“ __40__ ?”the assistant asked .

21. A. few B. many C. much D. such

22. A. which B. whom C. whose D. who

23. A. because B. so C. though D. since

24. A. looked after B. asked for C. found out D. picked up

25. A. supplying B. selling C. building D. repairing

26. A. for a long time B. at the moment C. at that time D. for a moment

27. A. more B. fewer C. less D. enough

28. A. waste B. make C. save D. get

29. A. will pay B. won’t pay C. will spend D. won’t cost

30. A. take B. spend C. do D. have

31. A. December B. this year C. Christmas D. next year

32. A. money B. time C. patience D. help

33. A. friends B. engineers C. lawyers D. guides

34. A. lend B. use C. answer D. choose

35. A. one B. either C. both D. neither

36. A. went B. gone C. going D. to go

37. A. not B. no C.

a D. the

38. A. in B. after C.

by D. for

39. A. quickly B. anxiously C. angrily D. happily

40. A. Really B. Is that proper C. Are you right D. Which year

III. 阅读理解(共20小题。A节每小题2分, B节每小题1分; 满分35分)

A) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

1

Great Britain is an island that lies off the northwest coast of Europe . The nearest country is France which is 20 miles away . Great Britain is separated from France by the English Channel . The island is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean , to the west , and the North Sea , to the east . It includes the main lands of England , Wales and Scotland . Scotland is in the north while Wales is in the west . Ireland , which is also an island , lies off the west coast of Great Britain . It is made up of Northern Ireland and the Irish Republic .

Great Britain together with Northern Ireland forms the United Kingdom (U.K.). So the U.K. is made up of four countries . The largest of these is England which is divided into 43 counties (县、、郡) . The capital city is London which is on the river Thames .

41. Which of the pictures correctly shows the U. K. ?

(略)(此题图过于复杂, 就此题型, 请原谅)

42. Great Britain is separated from France by __________ .

A. the North Sea

B. Suez Canal

C. English Channel

D. Thames

43. Great Britain lies on the __________ of the Atlantic Ocean .

A. west

B. north

C. east

D. south

44. The United Kingdom is made up of ________ .

A. England , Wales , Scotland and Ireland

B. England , Wales , Scotland and Northern Ireland

C. Great Britain and Ireland

D. Great Britain and the Irish Republic

45. It is true that England is _________ .

A. the smallest of the four countries in U. K.

B. only larger than Wales

C. as large as

Ireland D. the largest country in U. K.

2

who doesn’t love sitting beside a cosy fire on a cold winter’s night ? Who doesn’t love to watch flames (火苗) curling up a chimney ? Fire is one of man’s greatest friends , but also one of his greatest enemies. Many big fires are caused by carelessness . A lighted cigarette thrown out of a car or train window or a broken bottle lying on dry grass can start a fire . Sometimes , though , a fire can start on its own . Wet hay (草) can begin buring by itself . This is how it happens : the hay starts to rot (腐烂) and begins to give off heat which is trapped inside i t . Finally , it bursts into flames . That’s why farmers cut and store (贮存) their hay when it’s dry .

Fires have destroyed whole cities . In the 17th century , a small fire which began in a baker’s shop burnt down nearly every building in London. Moscow was set on fire during the war against Napoleon . This fire continued burning for seven days . And , of course , in 64 A. D. a fire burnt Rome . Even today , in spite of modern fire - fighting methods , fire causes millions of pounds’ worthy of damage e ach year both in our

cities and in the countryside . It has been wisely said that fire is a good servant but a bad master .

46. The writer considers it ________ to sit beside a fire on a cold winter night .

A. nice

B. dangerous

C. unhappy

D. painful

47. Which of the following describes the way how hay begins burning on its own ?

A. wet hay becomes dry gives off heat burns

B. dry hay gets too much heat from the sun gives out heat

starts to burn

C. wet hay begins to rot gives out heat starts to burn

D. dry hay gives off heat starts to rot starts to burn

48. Many big fires are caused __________ .

A. by cigarette

B. by their own

C. by dry grass

D. by people’s carelessness

49. how many examples did the writer give to show fires can destroy the whole city ?

A. One

B. Two

C. Three

D. Four

50. Which of the following statement is not true ?

A. Fires still cause much damage now although there are modern fire - fighting methods .

B. Fires cause less damage in the country than in the city .

C. Fire can be man’s good friend and also great enemy .

D. One should be careful not to throw a lighted cigarette everywhere .

3

The king of the oil field is the driller . He is a very skilled man . Sometimes he sends his drill more than a mile into the earth . During the process (过程) of drilling , gas and oil at great pressure may suddenly be met , and if he rushes out and catches fire that oil well may never be brought into operation at all . This danger is well known and steps are always taken to prevent it.

There is a lot of luck in drilling for oil . The drill may just miss the oil although it is near ; on the other hand , it may strike oil at a fairly high level . When the drill goes down , it brings up soil . the soil is examined for traces (痕迹) of oil . If they are disappointed at one place , the drillers go to another . A lot of money has been spent , for example , in the deserts of Egypt , in “searching”for oil . Sometimes little is found . When we buy some petrol (汽油) for our cars , we pay not only the cost of the petrol , but also part of the cost of the search that is always going on .

51. The word “drilling”in this passage means _________ .

A. doing exercises

B. searching for oil

C. preventing fires

D. training workers

52. The driller is unlucky when the drill ________ .

A. goes very near the oil without striking it

B. brings up oil

C. strikes oil at a fairly high level

D. does not bring up oil

53. The soil the drill brings up is _________ .

A. useful

B. poor

C. of no use

D. colorful

54. The cost of unsuccessful drilling is __________ .

A. met by the driller

B. paid by the government

C. included in the selling price of petrol

D. returned by the oil wells

55. According to the passage , which of the following is right ?

A. The drillers are the kings of the oil field , and the engineers are their people .

B. The drillers always send their drills more than a mile into the earth .

C. Sometimes the oil wells may be destroyed by the fire because the great pressure of gas and oil .

D. If you go to the desert of Egypt , you’ll see a lot of oil w ells .

B)根据对话内容, 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: You’d better take pencil and paper to class . ___56___

B: Why ? Everything the teacher will talk about is written in the book .

A: Yes , it’s true . ___57____

B: Sure . I underline or circle the important information in the book .

A: I also do that . ____58____ His explanation must be written down .

B: Right . ____59____

A: ___60____ .

B: I’ll do that from now on .

A. But sometimes the teacher gives some explanations .

B. You should pick out the main points .

C. But I can’t take notes on all of his explanations .

D. You need to take notes .

E. I don’t think it’s necessary .

F. But can you remember everything important he says ?

G. Because some of them aren’t im portant at all .

第II卷 (共25分)

IV. 单词拼写(共5小题; 5分)

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母, 在句子右边的横线上写出各单词的完全形式。(每空只写一词)

61. As an e________ on ENT , he does much research into illnesses of ear , nose and throat .

61. __________

62. Karl Marx was born in Germany , and German was his n_________ language .

62.

_________

63. A new l________ will be built near our school , you can borrow books from it later .

63.

__________

64. The Chinese diet is considered to be the h________ in the world . 64. __________

65. Doreen and I keep in t________ with each other by writing

often . 65. __________

V. 单句改错(共5小题, 5分)

高一英语上期末考试试题及答案

高一英语考试试题 命题人:斗鸡中学王生龙白云梅 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分85分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Don’t worry too much about making ____ mistakes. They are _____ natural part of learning. A. /; a B. the; / C. /; the D. the; the 2. Tom was very sick with a bad cough, ______ he could neither eat nor sleep. A. as a result B. after all C. anyway D. otherwise 3. Two thirds of the work ____ done by Jimmy, and ___ was done by Nancy. A. was; the rest B. was; the others C. were; the others D. were; the rest 4. I am his best friend, and I will always _______ him. A. look into B. watch over C. join in D. worry 5. With the great dam ___, we’ll have enough electricity f or everyday use. A. complete B. completed C. to be completed D. to complete 6. I advised that he_____ to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he _____ quite well then. A. was sent; felt B. be sent; feel C. be sent; was feeling D. was sent; felt 7. ---- Have you heard that Tom, as well as his parents, _____ moved to Beijing? ---- Really? No _____ I haven’t seen him for a long time. A. have; doubt B. has; wonder C. have; reason D. has; choice 8. The old man had one son and two daughters, ___ treated him well, ____ made him very sad. A. neither of whom; that B. neither of them; which C. none of whom; which D. none of them; that 9. ----Do you have anything to do this afternoon? ----What’s up? ----Let’s go shopping. It’s said that Yimin Shop ___and all the sweaters are sold at half price. ----Why not? A. has closed down B. was closing down C. closes down D. is closing down 10. -John admitted ____in the exam. -That’s why he was not admit ____the skating club. A. cheating…to B. to cheat…by C. cheating…by D. to cheat…to

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