2014年安徽高考英语试卷及答案

2014年安徽高考英语试卷及答案
2014年安徽高考英语试卷及答案

2014年高考试题安徽卷

第一节单项填空:

21. ---Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.

---_________. I never go traveling without a book.

A. You are joking

B. That’s true

C. I don’t think so

D. It sounds like fun

22. The exact year _______ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.

A. when

B. where

C. why

D. which

23. The twins, who _______ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.

A. will finish

B. finish

C. have finished

D. had finished

24. You can ask anyone for help. _________ here is willing to lend you a hand.

A. One

B. No one

C. Everyone

D. Someone

25. The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times _______ it finally came to include the sense “pleasant”.

A. before

B. after

C. since

D. while

26. Terry, please _______ your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.

A. look up from

B. look into

C. look back on

D. look through

27. My good performance in the job interview left me ______ about my future and about what I can do here.

A. puzzled

B. sensitive

C. optimistic

D. embarrassed

28. When the sports hero ______ at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.

A. turned up

B. left off

C. moved on

D. got away

29. ---Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one?

---That’s a go od ________.

A. saying

B. question

C. suggestion

D. account

30. People are recycling many things which they _______ away in the past.

A. had thrown

B. will be throwing

C. were throwing

D. would have thrown

31. What we expect from you is working hard ________ hardly working.

A. less than

B. rather than

C. as well as

D. as much as

32. While waiting for the opportunity to get ________. Henry did his best to perform his duty.

A. promote

B. promoted

C. promoting

D. to promote

33. It’s our hope that we will p lay a greater role in the market place and, _______, supply more jobs.

A. however

B. anywhere

C. therefore

D. otherwise

34. Shakespeare’s writing is still popular today. It has really ________ the test of time.

A. failed

B. stood

C. taken

D. conducted

35. ---I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.

---Oh great! _________.

A. Good luck

B. Cheer up

C. Same to you

D. Keep it up

第二节完形填空:

In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer’s conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded that a(n) 36 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I 37 .

Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 38 to catch a taxi to my 39 and settle in. Next morning, I took another 40 to the shopping center to buy a few souvenirs. 41 I went to a café to have lunch, but all the tables were 42 . Then I heard a friendly voi ce saying, “You can 43 my table.”

I gratefully sat down with the 44 lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the

45 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadn’t 46 a car, and hadn’t realized how47 taking taxis would be. After a while she said, “My dear, don’t use any more taxis. I’m retired and it would be my pleasure to 48 you wherever you wish.” I told her that I couldn’t put her to that 49 , but she brushed aside my protests (反对). She asked me where I was 50 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 51 time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to 52 alone. At the end of the day, she 53 to take me back to my accommodation. I 54 her money but she refused to take any.

I’ll never forget that wonderful lady who, through her 55 , filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.

36. A. holiday B. ceremony C. operation D. experiment

37. A. kept B. went C. dropped D. knocked

38. A. intended B. promised C. managed D. deserved

39. A. hospital B. company C. university D. accommodation

40. A. colleague B. passenger C. suitcase D. taxi

41. A. Instead B. First C. Later D. Once

42. A. classified B. occupied C. decorated D. painted

43. A. share B. reserve C. set D. possess

44. A. old B. poor C. innocent D. stubborn

45. A. journey B. meal C. speech D. interview

46. A. donated B. repaired C. hired D. guided

47. A. convenient B. worthwhile C. unfortunate D. expensive

48. A. inspire B. entertain C. call D. drive

49. A. business B. argument C. trouble D. challenge

50. A. working B. staying C. moving D. shopping

51. A. appointed B. limited C. favorite D. regular

52. A. digest B. explore C. perform D. calculate

53. A. forgot B. refused C. returned D. preferred

54. A. sent B. lent C. offered D. owed

55. A. confidence B. dignity C. curiosity D. kindness

第三部分:阅读理解

A

Personal Robot

Make your parents and teachers happy!

Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying until your mom shouts at you? You don’t need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot. Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.

Mr. H also has these features (特点):

? weighs only 500 grams

? including long-lasting batteries

? comes with a 5-year guarantee

? remember simple instructions

Originally (最初) sold for $499

NOW ONLY $299

BUY NOW

WATCH CONTROL

This is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!

This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!

Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROL

☆acts as a remote control for TVs and videos.

☆gives you a daily weather forecast.

☆reminds you when to hand in your homework.

☆sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near.

Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately! Originally sold for $199

NOW ONLY $99

For further information, click here.

56. With help from a Mr. H, you can _________.

A. stop using batteries

B. finish your homework on time

C. remember your teachers’ instructions

D. get your room tidied on your way home

57. A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to _______.

A. repair your TV

B. organize your homework

C. be a James Bond

D. know what the weather is like

58. You can get your Mr. H for ________.

A. $499

B. $299

C. $199

D. $99

59. Where would you be most likely to find the two texts?

A. On a notice board

B. In a company brochure

C. On a teenage website

D. In a college newspaper

B

Recordings of angry bees are enough to send big, tough African elephants running away, a new study says. Beehives (蜂窝) ---either recorded or real---may

even prevent elephants from damaging farmers’ crops.

Lucy found a wild beehive inside a tree in northern Kenya and set up a recorder. Then she threw a stone into the beehive, which burst into life. Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down. Next, Lucy searched out elephant families in Samburu National Reserve in northern Kenya and put a speaker in a tree close to each family.

From a distance, Lucy switched on the pre-recorded sound of angry bees while at the same time recording the elephants with a video camera. Half the elephant groups left the area within ten seconds. Out of a total of 17 groups, only one group ignored the sound of the angry bees. Lucy reported that all the young elephants immediately ran to their mothers to hide under them. When Lucy played the sound of a waterfall (瀑布) instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant families, the animals were undisturbed. Even after four minutes, most of the groups stayed in one place.

Lucy is now studying whether the elephants will continue to avoid the sound of angry bees after hearing it several times. She hasn’t tested enough groups yet to know, but her initial (最初的) results were promising enough to begin trails with farmers. She has now begun placing speakers in the fields to see if elephants are frightened away.

60. We know from the passage that elephants may be frightened of _______.

A. loud noises

B. some crops

C. video cameras

D. angry bees

61. As mentioned in the passage, Lucy ________.

A. works by herself in Africa

B. needs to test more elephant groups

C. has stopped elephants eating crops

D. has got farmers to set up beehives on their farms

62. Why did Lucy throw a stone into a wild beehive?

A. To record the sound of bees.

B. To make a video of elephants.

C. To see if elephants would run away

D. To find out more about the behavior of bees.

63. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Young elephants ignore African honeybees.

B. Waterfalls can make elephants stay in one place.

C. Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them.

D. Farmers do not allow Lucy to conduct tests in their fields.

C

You are the collector in the gallery of your life. You collect. You might not mean to but you do. One out of three people collects tangible (有形的) things such as cats, photos and noisy toys.

These are among some 40 collections that are being shown at “The Museum Of”---the first of several new museums which, over the next two years, will exhibit the objects accumulated by unknown collectors. In doing so, they will promote a popular culture of museums, not what museums normally represent.

Some of the collections are fairly common---records, model houses. Others are strangely beautiful---branches that have fallen from trees, for example. But they all reveal (显露) a lot of things: ask someone what they collect and their answers will tell you who they are.

Others on the way include “The Museum of Collectors” and “The Museum of Me.” These new ones, it is hoped, will build on the success of the “The Museum Of.” The thinkers behind the project want to explore why people collect, and what it means to do so. They hope that visitors who may not have considered themselves collectors will begin to see they, too, collect.

Some collectors say they started or stopped making collections at important points: the beginning or end of adolescence---“it’s a growing-up thing; you stop when you grow up,” says one. Other painful times are mentioned, such as the end of a relationship. For time and life can seem so uncontrollable that a steady serial (顺序排列的) arrangement is comforting.

64. How will the new museums promote a popular culture of museums?

A. By collecting more tangible things.

B. By showing what ordinary people have collected

C. by collecting what museums normally represent

D. By accumulating 40 collections two years from now

65. What can be learned about collectors from their collections?

A. Who they are.

B. How old they are.

C. Where they were born.

D. Why they might not mean to collect.

66. Which of the following is an aim of the new museum?

A. To help people sell their collections.

B. To encourage more people to collect.

C. To study the significance of collecting.

D. To find out why people visit museums.

67. According to the last paragraph, people may stop collecting when they ________.

A. become adults

B. feel happy with life

C. are ready for a relationship

D. feel time to be uncontrollable

D

Should we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However, there may be other reasons---for example, economic (经济的) reasons---why they should be preserved. So, let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should we do then if a new building is needed?

In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style. Indeed, there are many examples in my own home town of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate (影响) its surroundings too much, it often improves that attractiveness of the area.

It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt (破坏) the

area they are in, but the same can be said of some old buildings too. Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas. I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative (保守的) and do not like change.

Although we have to respect people’s feelings as fellow users of the buildings, I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward. If we always reproduced what was there before, we would all still be living in caves. Thus, I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different, even though that might be the more risky choice.

68. What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph?

A. Some of them are not attractive.

B. Most of them are too expensive to preserve.

C. They are more pleasing than modern buildings.

D. They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area.

69. Which of the following is true according to the author?

A. We should reproduce the same old buildings.

B. Buildings should not dominate their surroundings.

C. Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in.

D. No one understand why people speak against new buildings.

70. By “move things forward” in the last paragraph, the author probably means “_________.”

A. destroy old buildings

B. put things in a different place

C. choose new architectural styles

D. respect people’s feelings for historical buildings

71. What is new purpose of the passage?

A. To explain why people dislike change.

B. To warn that we could end up living in caves.

C. To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings.

D. To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas

E

You may not have heard of Ashoka, but for the past 27 years, this association, founded by Bill Drayton, has fought poverty (贫困) and sickness, promoted education and encouraged small business. To support these worthy causes, Ashoka provides money for the world’s most promising “changemakers” seeking to solve (解决) urgent problems and would like to created a world in which every citizen is a changemaker.

Drayton believes that anyone can become an agent for change. The important thing is to simply give yourself permission. If you see a problem that you care about, you can help solve it. They young in particular are willing to accept this concept because at heart every child wants to grow into a happy, healthy, contributing adult. In fact, it is many young people’s ambition to set up programmes or business that improve social conditions. An excellent example is an Ashoka project started in 1995 in Dhaka, which handled the rubbish problems facing the city, helped local farmers and provided an income for poor people there.

When Masqsood and Iftekhar began to study the problem of all the uncollected rubbish that lay in Dhaka’s streets, attracting rats and disease, they discovered that 80% of it was natural waste. So they educated the poor people in the city to compost (把…制成堆肥) this waste. They knew that they would have a market for the end product because minerals in the soil over the years. At first, they were refused, but once they were able to persuade them that there was money to be made, the project took off. In 2008 sales were $14,000.

Drayton is optimistic that in ten years Ashoka will be making really serious, practical progress in bringing about social change by changing the way we look at economic development.

72. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?

A. Changemakers

B. Businessmen

C. Social Conditions

D. Rubbish Problem

73. The underlined word “them” in Para. 3 probably refers to “_________.”

A. the local farmers

B. Masqsood and Iftekhar

C. Drayton and his team

D. the poor people in Dhaka

74. It can be concluded from the passage that anyone can become a changemaker if he ________.

A. considers Drayton’s concept

B. gets permission from Ashoka

C. tries to improves social conditions

D. is a young, happy and healthy adult

75. The author’s attitude towards Ashoka’s program can be described as _______.

A. changing

B. forgiving

C. cautious

D. positive

第一节:任务型读写

Many people believe that classical music is not relevant to young people today. However, this issue (问题) frequently heated debate.

Some people say that classical music is associated only with old people. For example, if you look at the audience at a classical concert, the majority is over the age of fifty.

Others say it is more popular than we first imagine. Many young people listen to classical music without realizing. It is often used in films and advertisements. For example, a famous piece of classical music was sued as the theme music for the 1990 World Cup. Not many people could have given its name, but millions enjoyed it.

Also, some people point out that young people produce new music based on classical ideas: for example, it is said that rap (说唱) music was invented by a classical musician in 1912, but is it is now used by young people in pop music.

However, young people point to the fact that classical music has been outstripped (超越) by technology. To play a classical instrument, such as a violin, you need to study hard and practiced for hours. Nowadays, you don’t need to get aching arms from practicing. A teenager can write and make music using a computer program in the comfort of their own bedroom.

A final point to bear in mind is th at the term “classical music” is used to refer to a great variety of music, from jazz to pieces for large orchestras (管弦乐队). This

makes it even more difficult to say whether classical music is relevant to young people.

So, it may be only a minority of young people who play classical instruments, but when it comes to enjoying classical music, it depends on the piece of music. It may be more relevant to young people in the modern world than they realize!

Title Classical Music

Introduction The issue of whether classical music is 76. _______ to young people causes heated debate.

Opinions ? Classical music is associated only with old people.

?Many young people don’t 78. ______ some music they listen to is classical.

? Classical ideas provide a 79. ______ for producing new music.

? 81. ______ has put classical music at a disadvantage.

?“Classical music” can refer to var ious 83. ______ of music.

Evidence ☆77. _______ of the audience at a classical concert are over fifty.

☆Classical music is often found in films and advertisements.

☆Young people now 80. _____ rap in popular music.

☆A young man can write and make music on a computer 82. _______ in his bedroom. ☆Classical music 84. ______ from jazz to pieces for large orchestras.

Conclusion Classical music may still be 85. _______ by young people today.

第二节书面表达

为了帮助中学生健康成长,某中学英文报开辟了HEART-TO-HEART专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie,收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了你自己的困扰;近日容易发脾气,使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。

内容要点如下:

1. 表示理解并给予安慰;

2. 提出建议并说明理由。

注意:

1. 词数120左右;

2. 信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;

3. 信的开头与结尾已为你拟好,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:temper n. 脾气,情绪

Hi Worried,

I’m sorry to know that you’re having such a bad time at the moment. _________________________________________________

Yours,

Jamie

1. ABCBA 6. BCACA 11. ACBCA 16. CBCAB

21. BDDCA 26. ACACD 31. BBCBD

36. ABCDD 41. CBAAB 46. CDDCB 51. ABCCD

56. BDBC 60. DBAC 64. BACA 68. ACCD 72. ADCD

76. relevant 77. Most 78. realize/ know/ recognize 79. basis 80. use 81. Technology 82. comfortably 83. kinds/ types/ sorts 84. ranges

85. enjoyed/ loved/ liked

Hi Worried,

I’m sorry to know that you’re having such a bad time at the moment. The truth is everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don’t have to worry so much. The important thing is to learn to contro l your temper so that you may not do or say anything you’ll regret. Here are three useful tips: First, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. Second, go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger. And third, remain optimistic about your future. Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits.

I hope you’ll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal.

Yours,

Jamie

2015年高考英语真题试卷(安徽卷)【答案加解析】

2015年高考英语真题试卷(安徽卷) 一.单项填空:共15小题,每小题1分,共15分 1.(2015·安徽)— Can you come to a party on Saturday, Peter? — Oh, ______I'm already going out, I'm afraid. A. what a pity! B. don't ask! C. how come? D. so what? 2. (2015·安徽)______ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know. A. Once B. Since C. Though D. Unless 3.(2015·安徽)Just as I got to the school gate, I realised I ______ my bank in the cafe. A. have left B. had left C. would leave D. was leaving 4.(2015·安徽)A ship in harbor is safe, but that's not ______ ships are built for. A. what B. whom C. why D. when 5.(2015·安徽)I'm so ______ to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily. A. special B. superior C. grateful D. attractive 6.(2015·安徽)______ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. A. Ignore B. Ignoring C. Ignored D. Having ignored 7.(2015·安徽)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon______school education depends. A. it B. that C. whose D. which 8.It is reported that a space station ______ on the moon in years to come. A. will be building B. will be built C. has been building D. has been built 9.(2015·安徽)There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ______ and then let me know. A. thought B. support C. protection D. authority 10.(2015·安徽)They gave money to the old people's home either ______ or through their companies. A. legally B. sincerely C. personally D. deliberately 11.(2015·安徽)It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______nowhere to stay now. A. had B. had had C. would have D. would have had 12.(2015·安徽)They believe that there are transport developments ______ that will bring a lot of changes for the better. A. out of date B. out of order C. around the clock D. around the corner 13.(2015·安徽)______ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going. A. Where B. As C. In case D. Now that 14.(2015·安徽)— How is your table tennis these days? Still playing? —______. I just don't seem to find the time these days. A. That's right B. No, not much C. That's great D. Don't worry 二.完形填空:共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分

2014年高考英语真题-安徽卷

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷) 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷第1至第14页,第Ⅱ卷第15至第16页。全卷满分150分,考试时间120分。 考生注意事项: 1.答题前,务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号,并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条 形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。 2.答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上 ....书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清晰。作图题 可先用铅笔在答题卡 ...规定的位置绘出,确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。必须在题号所指 示的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效 .............。 .............,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效 4.考试结束,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman want to do? A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address. 2. What will the man do for the woman? A. Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt. 3. Who might Mr. Peterson be? A. A new professor. B. A department head. C. A company director. 4. What does the man think of the book? A. Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Weather. B. Clothes. C. News.

2014年高考英语试题及答案全国卷2

2014年高考英语试题及答案全国卷2

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II卷 英语 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。 注意事项: 1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。 第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑. A Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.

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