2019人教版中考英语常考动词短语
2019中考英语知识点讲解:高频动词短语

2019中考英语知识点讲解:高频动词短语各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢英语知识点关于高频动词短语有哪些知识点呢?一起来看看具体内容吧!help sb. with sth. = help sb. do sth. 帮助…做...help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉help each other 互相帮助keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……keep one’s diary 记日记put on 穿上,戴上,上演put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖put one’s heart into 全神贯注于put…down 把……放下set up 竖起,建起set off 出发,动身set out 出发set an example for 为……树立榜样send for 派人去请send out 放出,发出end up 把……往上送,发射turn on 开,旋开turn off 关上turn in 交出,上交turn…into… 把...变成...turn to 翻到,转向turn down 调低turn…over 把……翻过来play basketball 打篮球play games 做游戏play the piano 弹钢琴play with snow 玩雪play a joke 对……开玩笑think over 仔细考虑arrive at/in a place 到达某处eat up 吃完,吃光do well in= be good at 在……方面干得好enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth. 喜欢做某事find out 发现,查出finish off 吃完,喝完stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做另外一件事hold a meting 举行会议hold up 举起hurry up 赶快,快点enter for 报名参加langht at 嘲笑be used to sth 习惯于......used to do sth 过去常常做......wake…up 唤醒......work out 算出,解决各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢。
2019中考英语小册子 各种词类巧记、初中阶段重点短语集锦、不规则动词集锦 人教新目标版

各种词类巧记Day 1归类巧记法洲际、国家Africa n.非洲African adj.非洲(人)的n.非洲人Asia n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的,亚洲人的n.亚洲人America n.美国;美洲American a.美国(洲)的;美国(洲)n.美国人the USA(=the US=the United States)abbr.美国Australia n.澳洲,澳大利亚Australian a.澳洲的,澳大利亚的,澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人Britain n.大不列颠British a.英国(人)的Canada n.加拿大Canadian a.加拿大的,加拿大人的n.加拿大人China n.中国Chinese a.中国(人)的;中文的n.中国人;中文;汉语Europe n.欧洲European a.欧洲的,欧洲人的n.欧洲人England n.英格兰English a.英国的,英国人的,英语的n.英语the UK(=the United Kingdom)abbr.联合王国France n.法国French n.法语a.法国(人)的;法语的Germany n.德国German a.德国(人)的;德语的n.德国人;德语India n.印度Indian a.(美洲)印第安人的;印度人的n.印第安人;印度人Italy n.意大利Japan n.日本Japanese a.日本的,日本人的;日语的n.日本人;日语Russia n.俄国Russian a.俄国人的,俄国的,俄语的n.俄国人,俄语地域级别country n.国家;农村,乡下countryside n.乡下,农村village n.村庄town n.城镇,城city n.市,城市,都市province n.省capital n.首都;国都state n.国家,州national a.国家的,民族的international a.国际的world n.世界society n.社会hometown n.故乡local a.本地的Day 2归类巧记法亲人称谓relative n.亲属;亲戚family n.家庭;子女;家族member n.成员,会员grandparent n.(外)祖父(母)grandpa(=grandfather) n.(外)祖父grandma(=grandmother) n.(外)祖母grandson n.(外)孙子granddaughter n.(外)孙女father n.父亲dad(=daddy) n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹mother n.母亲mom(=mum) n.妈妈brother n.兄;弟sister n.姐;妹cousin n.堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹uncle n.叔;伯;舅;姑父;姨父aunt n.伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨wife n.妻子husband n.丈夫son n.儿子daughter n.女儿交际称谓master n.大师;能手;主人boss n.老板;上司friend n.朋友classmate n.同学neighbour n.邻居,邻人neighbourhood n.邻里;邻里关系stranger n.陌生人,外人owner n.物主,所有人Mr. n.先生(用于姓名前)Mrs. n.夫人,太太(称呼已婚女子)Ms. n.女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前) Miss n.小姐,女士(称呼未婚女子)sir n.先生;阁下child(复children) n.孩子,儿童woman(复women) n.妇女man(复men) n.成年男人;人,人类girl n.女孩boy n.男孩kid n.小孩baby n.婴儿elder a.年长的(尤指家庭成员之间) gentleman n.绅士;先生lady n.女士guest n.客人,宾客guy n.家伙,伙计teenager n.少年each other相互get along/on with 与……相处have a good time(=enjoy oneself) 玩得高兴be friendly to 对……友好make friends with 与……交朋友single a.单身的;单一的,单个的name n.名字people n.人,人们;人民person n.人personal a.个人的,私人的host n.东道主,主人;节目主持人enemy n.敌人,仇人king n.国王,君主queen n.王后,女王Day 3归类巧记法时刻汇集o'clock n.点钟noon n.中午at noon 在中午moment n.片刻,瞬间at the moment 此刻quarter n.一刻钟from prep.从;从……起at the age of 在……岁时now ad.现在just now 刚才present a.现在的at present 目前immediately(=at once=right now=now)ad.立即as soon as 一……就……not...until... 直到……才……when conj.当……的时候on time 准时in time 及时what time 几点;什么时间时期汇集today ad.&n.今天;现在,当前tomorrow ad.&n.明天yesterday ad.&n.昨天period n.一段时间;时期tonight ad.&n.今晚the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天morning n.早晨;上午afternoon n.下午evening n.傍晚,晚上in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上(上午)/下午/傍晚night n.夜;夜间at night 在晚上day n.(一)天,(一)日;白天the whole day(=all day) 一整天second n.秒minute n.分钟;一会儿,瞬间hour n.小时half an hour 半小时week n.周month n.月year n.年century n.世纪,百年future n.将来in the future 在将来some time 在未来的某时a.m.(A.M.) 上午p.m.(P.M.) 下午day and night 日日夜夜Day 4归类巧记法星期与月份week n.星期Monday n.星期一Tuesday n.星期二Wednesday n.星期三Thursday n.星期四Friday n.星期五Saturday n.星期六Sunday n.星期日weekday n.平日weekend n.周末date n.日期month n.月份January n.一月February n.二月March n.三月April n.四月May n.五月June n.六月July n.七月August n.八月September n.九月October n.十月November n.十一月December n.十二月时段与季节after ad.后来prep.在……之后conj.在……以后after class 课后ago ad.以前later ad.后来during prep.在……期间;在……过程中since prep.从……起ever since 自那时起直到现在for prep.为,为了soon ad.不久until prep.&conj.直到……为止while conj.在……的时候,和……同时n.一会儿,一段时间by prep.靠,通过;沿着last v.持续for ever 永远from now on 从今以后,今后from then on 从那时起from...to... 从……到……once upon a time 从前,很久以前so far 到目前为止season n.季节spring n.春天,春季summer n.夏天,夏季autumn(=fall) n.秋天,秋季winter n.冬天,冬季above all 首先,首要begin(began,begun) v.开始,着手start v.起始,着手;出发end n.末尾;终点v.结束,终止finish v.结束;做完all over 结束;到处Day 5归类巧记法基数与量词amount n.数量;总额count vt.数,计数NO.(=number) n.数字;号码a(an) art.一(个、件)zero num.零one num.一two num.二three num.三four num.四five num.五six num.六seven num.七eight num.八nine num.九ten num.十eleven num.十一twelve num.十二thirteen num.十三fourteen num.十四fifteen num.十五sixteen num.十六seventeen num.十七eighteen num.十八nineteen num.十九twenty num.二十twentyone num.二十一thirty num.三十forty num.四十fifty num.五十sixty num.六十seventy num.七十eighty num.八十ninety num.九十hundred num.百hundreds of 几百,成百上千thousand n.千thousands of 成千上万,几千million n.百万millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计billion n.十亿序数与顺序order n.顺序first num.第一at first 首先second num.第二third num.第三fourth num.第四fifth num.第五sixth num.第六seventh num.第七eighth num.第八ninth num.第九twelfth num.第十二twentieth num.第二十twentyfirst num.第二十一finally/in the end 最后,终于=at lastthen ad.然后next ad.随后,然后,下一步turn v.转向;转弯one by one 一个接一个Day 6归类巧记法方向与位置in prep.在……(之内);以……ad.在屋里;进入,到达next to 紧接着,相邻,次于over prep.在……的正上方on prep.在……的上面under prep.在……的下面behind prep.在……的后面in front of 在……的前面above prep.在……上面a.上面的ad.在上面below prep.在……下面,低于high a.高的;高度的ad.高地low a.&ad.低的;矮的opposite=across from a.对面的prep.在……的对面among prep.(三个以上)在……之间between prep.(两者)在……之间before prep.在……以前;在……前面ad.以前conj.在……之前beside prep.在旁边;在附近inside n.里面prep.在……里面ad.在里面outside n.外面prep.在……外面ad.在外面;向外面by prep.靠近,在……旁close a.亲密的ad.紧密地round ad.迂回地prep.环绕一周,围着about ad.大约;四处prep.关于;在……周围up a.上面的,向上的,上行的in the front of 在……内部的前部at the back of 在……的后部in the middle of 在……的中间center n.中心,中央left a.左边的ad.向左n.左,左边right a.右边的ad.向右n.右,右边top n.顶部,(物体的)上面back n.背部east a.东方的;东部的;朝东的;从东方来的ad.在东方;向东方;从东方n.东方west a.西方的;西部的;朝西的;从西方来的ad.在西方;向西方;从西方n.西方south a.南方的;南部的;朝南的;从南方来的ad.在南方;向南方;从南方n.南方north a.北方的;北部的;朝北的;从北方来的ad.在北方;向北方;从北方n.北方eastern a.东方的Western a.西方的southern a.南方的northern a.北方的lie v.位于Day 7归类巧记法运动及方式along ad.向前prep.沿着;顺着up ad.向上;起来;在……以上down prep.沿着,沿……而下ad.向下towards prep.向,朝,对于into prep.到……里;向内for prep.向……;往……back ad.回(原处);向后come(came,come) vi.来,来到come/go back 回来/去get back 返回;回来;回家outdoor a.户外的out ad.出外;在外,向外面through prep.穿(通)过;从始至终ad.穿(通)过;自始至终,彻底go(went,gone) vi.去;进行go through 通过go out 出去come on 来吧,赶快come in 进入,进来come out 出来come down 落,下来come up with 想出(主意)around ad.在周围;在附近prep.在……周围here n./ad.这里;在这里;向这里there n.那里,那儿ad.在那里,往那里all over 到处,遍及leave(left,left) v.离开enter vt.进入move v.移动,搬动,搬家return v.回,归stay n.&vi.停留,逗留,待step vi.走;跨步get away 逃;离go away 走开,离去run away 逃跑,失控set off 动身,起程up and down 上下,起落part v.离开;分开距离与速度distance n.距离meter n.米,公尺kilometer n.千米(公里)far(farther,farthest;further,furthest)a.&ad.远的;远地far away 远离near a.近的ad.附近,邻近prep.靠近from prep.距;来自from...to... 从……到……arrive vi.到达arrive at(in) a place 到达某地reach v.到达;伸手(脚等)够到get to 到达quick a.快的quickly ad.快地slow a.慢慢的,缓慢的slowly ad.慢慢地,缓慢地fast a.&ad.快的(地),迅速的(地),紧密的(地)away ad.离开;远离Day 8归类巧记法意愿与范围agree v.同意,应允agree with sb. 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致allow vt.允许,准许OK ad.(口语)好,对,不错all right 行了,好吧refuse vi.拒绝,不愿against prep.反对except prep.除……之外include vt.包含,包括but prep.除了,除……外需求、选择与拥有necessary a.必需的,必要的need n.需要,需求aux.&v.需要,必须choose(chose,chosen) vt.选择or conj.或;就是;否则either...or... 或者……或者……have(had,had) vt.有own a.自己的v.拥有,所有owner n.物主,所有人there be 有appear v.出现,显露频率与程度seldom ad.不常;很少sometimes(=at times) ad.有时often ad.常常,经常usually ad.通常地,平常地always ad.总是;一直;永远once ad.一次twice ad.两次three times a week 一周三次some times 几次daily ad.每天everyday adj.每天的;日常的regular a.规则的;定期的all the time 一直again ad.再一次;再;又again and again 反复地,再三地once again 再一次no longer 不再not any more 不再now and then 不时,偶尔never ad.决不,从来没有hardly ad.几乎不already ad.已经ever ad.曾经,无论何时still ad.仍然,还yet ad.尚,还,仍然never ad.决不very ad.很,非常rather ad.相当,宁可quite ad.相当,很,非常,确实如此even ad.甚至,连(……都);更mostly ad.主要地;通常general a.总的;普遍的;常规的too ad.太,也;很,非常just ad.恰好;仅only ad.仅仅,只,才so ad.如此,这么such ad.那么like prep.像,跟……一样in surprise 吃惊,惊讶sooner or later 迟早so...that... 太……以至于……too...to... 太……以至于不……not at all 一点儿也不also ad.也either ad.(用于否定句后)也as well 也,还有Day 9归类巧记法数量与倍值point n.点quarter n.四分之一some pron.几个,数个a.若干any pron.(无论)哪一个;任何a.任何的ad.(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么several pron.几个,数个bit n.一点儿,一些,少量a bit(of) 有一点儿little(less,least) a.小的,少的a little 一点儿,少许(修饰不可数名词)few pron./a.不多;少数;不多的;少数的a few 一点,少许(修饰可数名词)many(more,most) pron.许多的;大量的a.许多的(修饰可数名词)much(more,most) pron.许多人(或物)a.许多的(修饰不可数名词)a lot of(=lots of) 许多的,大量的plenty n.充足,大量plenty of 大量的a number of 一些,许多percent n.百分比double a.两倍的;双的n.两个;双single a.单个的,单一的enough n.足够;充足a.足够的;充分的ad.足够地;充分地only a.唯一的,仅有的crowd n.人群group n.组,群team n.队line n.排,行twice ad.两倍total n.总数;合计材质与度量material n.材料wood n.木头,木材wooden a.木制的,木头的cotton n.棉花silk n.(蚕)丝,丝织品board n.木板;布告牌kind n.种;类a kind of 一种,一类all kinds of 各种各样type n.种类kilo(=kilogram) n.千克size n.尺寸copy n.一本(份、册……) block n.一大块piece n.一块(片、张、件……) pair n.一双,一对crowd n.一群weight n.重,重量height n.高,高度衣服与鞋袜clothes n.衣服;各种衣物coat n.外套;皮毛vt.给……穿外套suit n.西服;套装shirt n.衬衫skirt n.短裙sweater n.运动衫,毛衣shorts n.(pl.)短裤pants n.(pl.)裤子trousers n.(pl.)裤子,长裤Tshirt n.T恤衫belt n.腰带,裤带cap n.(无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子hat n.(一般指有边的)帽子;礼帽dress n.女服,连衣裙;(统指)服装v.穿衣;穿着glove n.手套jacket n.短上衣,夹克衫jeans n.牛仔裤raincoat n.雨衣scarf n.领巾,围巾shoe n.鞋sock n.短袜tie n.领带Day 10归类巧记法人称与指示代词this .&.这,这个that a.&pron.那,那个these a.&pron.这些those a.&pron.那些all a.全部的;所有的pron.全部;全体人员none pron.没有任何东西,无一人both a.两;双pron.两者;双方both...and...两个都,既……又……neither a.(两者)都不;也不either a.两方任一方的;两者之一的conj.两者之一;要么……ad.(用于否定句后)也another a.再一;另一pron.另一个other pron.别人,别的东西a.别的,另外的rest n.剩余的部分else a.别的,其他的extra a.额外的,另外的疑问副词及代词what pron.什么,怎么样which pron.那(哪)一个;那(哪)一些who adj pron.谁whose pron.谁的whom pron.谁(who的宾格)when ad.什么时候,何时where ad.在哪里;往哪里why ad.为什么if conj.是否,是不是;如果whether conj.是否how ad.怎样,如何Day 11归类巧记法身体部位eye n.眼睛nose n.鼻子mouth n.嘴ear n.耳朵face n.脸hair n.头发tooth(复teeth) n.牙齿head n.头skin n.皮肤body n.身体leg n.腿arm n.臂knee n.膝hand n.手foot(复feet) n.脚finger n.手指heart n.心,心脏neck n.颈,脖stomach n.胃,胃部back n.背后,背step n.脚步五官动作nod v.点头see vt.看见,看到look v.看,瞧watch n.表v.看,观看notice vt.注意,注意到sight n.视力listen vi.听,仔细听hear vt.听见hear of 听说sound vi.听起来;发出声音n.声音speak(spoke,spoken)v.说,讲;谈话;发言say(said,said) vt.说,讲talk v.&n.谈话,讲话,演讲;交谈tell(told,told) vt.告诉;讲述;吩咐read(read,read) v.读;朗读shout n.&v.喊,高声呼喊chat n.&v.闲聊,聊天taste n.滋味;味觉vt.品尝,尝味smell v.嗅,闻到四肢动作pull n.&v.拉,拖push n.&v.推;鞭策;督促touch v.触摸,接触point v.指向wave n.挥手v.挥手,招手lift v.举起,抬起fetch vt.(去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来knock n.&v.敲;打;击hit(hit,hit) n.&vt.打,撞,击中catch v.接住;捉住hold(held,held/holden) vt.拿住;抱住;握住dig(dug/digged,dug/digged) v.挖(洞、沟等);掘write(wrote,written)v.写,书写;写作,著述draw(drew,drawn)v.绘画;绘制;拉,拖paint vt.油漆,粉刷,绘画pick vt.拾起,采集;挑选put(put,put) vt.放,摆pour v.灌,注,倒cut(cut,cut) v.切,剪,削,割throw v.扔throw away 扔掉make(made,made) vt.制造,做hang(hung,hung;hanged,hanged)v.悬挂,吊着;把……吊起hide(hid,hidden/hid)v.把……藏起来,隐藏stand(stood,stood) vi.站sit(sat,sat) vi.坐jump n.跳跃;跳v.跳跃;惊起;猛扑walk n.&v.步行;散步run(ran,run) vi.跑,奔跑step vi.走;跨步rush vi.冲,奔跑Day 12归类巧记法相信与可能believe v.相信,认为wonder(=want to know) v.想知道maybe ad.可能,大概,也许may aux.(modal)可以;也许,可能might v.&aux.(may的过去式)可能,也许,或许must v.(modal)必定can't 不可能possible a.可能的impossible a.不可能的perhaps ad.可能,或许probably ad.很可能,大概chance n.机会,可能性actually(=in fact)ad.实际上,事实上能够与大约can(could,could)v.(modal)可能;能够;可以able a.能够;有能力的be able to 能够nearly ad.几乎;差不多almost ad.几乎,差不多about(=around) ad.大约生命与安全life(复lives) n.生命save vt.救,挽救save one's life 挽救某人的生命safe a.安全的safety n.安全,安全性danger n.危险dangerous a.危险的guard n.警卫;看守v.守卫;保卫protect vt.保护prevent vt.防止,预防avoid v.避免;回避experience n.经验,经历意愿、决定与希望cancel v.取消;终止want(=would like) v.想要plan n.&v.计划,打算decide v.决定;决心decision n.决定;决心depend vi.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于depend on 依赖resolution n.决定,决心fix vt.(使)固定mind n.头脑;心智make up one's mind 下决心hope n.&v.希望wish n.愿望,祝愿v.希望,想要,祝愿expect vt.预料;盼望;认为dream(dreamt,dreamt;dreamed,dreamed)n.&vt.梦,梦想imagine vt.想象,设想feel like doing 想要(做)……lie(lay,lain) v.躺;卧;平放act v.行动,做事action n.行动behave v.表现behaviour(美behavior) n.行为request n.&v.要求;请求spirit n.勇气;意志Day 13归类巧记法评价与判断great a.伟大的;重要的;好极的ad.(口语)好极了,很好perfect a.完美的,极好的interesting a.有趣的easy a.容易的,不费力的wonderful a.美妙的,精彩的;了不起的;太好了exciting a.令人兴奋的,使人激动的pleasant a.令人愉快的,舒适的patient a.有耐心的polite a.有礼貌的;客气地pioneer n.先锋;先驱kind a.善良的;友好的fun n.有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑funny a.有趣的,滑稽可笑的warm a.热情的magic a.有魔力的fantastic a.奇特的;(口语)极好的,美妙的,很棒的welcome a.受欢迎的famous a.著名的comfortable a.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的uncomfortable a.不舒服的terrible a.可怕的;糟糕的awful a.很坏的;讨厌的dull a.乏味的;阴沉的;笨的boring a.乏味的,无聊的free a.空闲的humorous a.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的hardworking a.工作努力的;辛勤的busy a.忙碌的right a.对,正确wrong a.错的proud a.自豪的;骄傲的be proud of 以……为骄傲,自豪encourage vt.鼓励excellent a.极好的,优秀的情绪与表达admire v.欣赏;仰慕happy a.幸福的glad a.高兴的;乐意的nice a.令人愉快的;好的;漂亮的pleased a.高兴的excited a.兴奋的pleasure n.高兴,愉快cheer n.&vi.欢呼;喝彩friendly a.友好的laugh n.&v.笑,大笑;嘲笑laughter n.笑;笑声smile n.&v.微笑sad a.悲伤的shame n.羞耻;羞愧;惭愧unhappy a.不幸的;不快乐的cry n.叫喊;哭声v.喊叫;哭surprise vt.使惊奇,使诧异n.惊奇;诧异surprised a.惊奇的amazing a.令人惊异的shock n.震惊v.使震惊worry n.&v.烦恼,担忧,发愁;困扰worry about 担心,烦恼worried a.担忧的,烦恼的trouble vt.使苦恼,使忧虑,使麻烦n.烦恼,麻烦nervous a.紧张不安的pity n.怜悯,同情afraid a.害怕的;担心的panic n.恐慌v.(使)恐慌angry a.生气的,愤怒的dare v.敢于;胆敢mad a.发疯的;(口语)生气的relax v.(使)放松relaxed a.放松的unfriendly a.不友好的express vt.表达;表示expression n.表情;表示feeling n.感情;感觉Day 14归类巧记法交际与礼仪communicate v.交际;传达(感情、信息等) communication n.交流,通讯conversation n.谈话,交谈convenient a.便利的;方便的discuss vt.讨论,议论hello int.你好(表示打招呼、问候或唤起注意) introduce vt.介绍introduction n.介绍greet v.各……打招呼;迎接thank vt.感谢,致谢,道谢n.(复)感谢,谢意treat n.款待;招待v.招待;请(客)道歉与原谅sorry a.对不起,抱歉;难过的excuse n.借口;辩解vt.原谅;宽恕pardon v.原谅mind v.介意never mind 不要紧Don't mention it.别提了。
2019中考英语:动词不定式短语归纳+练习含答案(可编辑修改word版)

2019 中考英语:动词不定式短语归纳+练习含答案常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结.固定用法(非谓语动词):一.以下是带to 的动词不定式常见搭配★希望做某事hope to do sth.★决定做某事decide to do sth.★同意做某事agree to do sth.★需要某人做某事need to do sth.★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do★准备做某事get/be ready to do★尽力/努力做某事try to do sth★计划做某事plan to do sth.★不得不have to do★轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth.★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.★想要某人做某事want /would like sb. to do sth.★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth.★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.★喜欢/想要某人做某事like sb. to do sth.★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do★encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了★★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……(当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of)例句: It is easy for me to learn it well. It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so.★It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间例句: 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike.★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能例: He was too angry to say a word.★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是… 例: I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well.★序数词+to do 第…..个做某事例句:Who is the first to get there?★我不知/忘记了怎么办。
2019年中考英语必背动词词组精华(打印背诵版)

2019年中考英语必背动词词组精华(名师精选背诵必考词组,合计30页,建议下载练习)动词词组通常是指动词与介词或副词或名词的组合,这将扩展出与原词意思很不一样的大量词条。
譬如look的相关词组至少有:look about(四处环顾),look after(照顾),look at(注视),look back(回顾),look into(调查),look on(旁观),look out(注意),look up(查找/仰望/拜访)。
21个高频动词相关词组一、Ask相关词组:1、ask about:询问;打听2、ask after:问候;询问3、ask for:请求;要求4、ask in:请求…进来5、ask of:要求;期望6、ask out:邀请外出;约会7、ask over:请…来自己家8、ask to:请…参加活动9、ask up:请…上楼二、Break相关词组:1、break away:消散;拆毁;脱开;离开;逃脱2、break away from:脱离;背弃;与…脱离关系3、break down:破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚4、break in:闯进,打断;使顺服5、break into:闯入;强行进入;突然开始6、break of:改掉(习惯),戒掉(嗜好)7、break off:突然住口;折断;断绝;暂停,休息8、break one's promise:食言,不守诺言9、break out:爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚10、break out in:突然出现11、break out into:突然发作12、break out of:摆脱,突破13、break over:转折14、break the law:违反法律15、break the record:破记录16、break through:攻破;突围,突破;猛涨17、break to:向…透露(说出)18、break up:开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解19、break up into:分成几个部分20、break with:和…决裂;和…断绝关系三、Bring相关词组:1、bring about:引起;[航]使掉头2、bring against:提出以反对…3、bring along:带来;使…发展4、bring an end to:结束,使完结5、bring around:使信服;恢复知觉;恢复健康6、bring away:带着…离开7、bring back:拿回来;使…恢复;使…回忆起来8、bring before:提交…讨论9、bring down:降低;打倒,打死;击落10、bring forth:产生;发表11、bring forward:提出;提前;结转12、bring home:清楚说明;将…带回家13、bring home to:让人深刻认识到;使认清14、bring in:引进;生产;增加15、bring in on:让…知道;让…参与16、bring into:使开始;使进入某种状态17、bring into being:使…形成;使…存在18、bring into effect:实施;实行;使生效19、bring into play:发挥;启用20、bring it on:魅力四射21、bring off:救出;成功完成;办完22、bring on:导致;引起;使…发展23、bring out:出版,生产;使显示;说出24、bring out in:使显示;使生气;说出25、bring over:把…带来;使转变26、bring through:治愈;挽救;(使)渡过困难27、bring to mind:想起28、bring together:集合;使…团结起来29、bring to:使恢复知觉;把…带到30、bring under:制服,镇压31、bring up against:遭遇32、bring up to:把…拉到跟前;使(总数等)达到33、bring up:提出;教育;养育;呕出;(船等)停下34、bring within:把…置于某种限度之内35、bring with:带来;拿来;取来四、Catch相关词组:1、catch a bus:赶汽车2、catch a cold:伤风,感冒3、catch at:试图抓住;死命抓住;渴望获得4、catch in:给…绊了一下;遇上雨;当场抓住5、catch off:睡着6、catch on:理解;变得流行7、catch one's word:听懂某人的话8、catch out:发觉…有错误(或做坏事)9、catch sight of:发现,瞥见10、catch up:赶上;很快拾起;缠住;叙旧11、catch up in:沉湎于,陷入12、catch up on:赶上;得到…消息;弥补13、catch up with:赶上,追及,追上14、catch with:接住,抓住五、Come相关词组:1、come about:发生;产生;改变方向2、come across:偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付3、come across as:似乎是…;看上去好像是…4、come after:紧跟;继…而来5、come along:一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现6、come apart:破碎;崩溃;瓦解7、come around:顺便来访;苏醒;复苏8、come at:达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击9、come away:离开;脱开10、come back:回来;恢复,复原11、come before:先于;在…之上;交由…处理12、come between:在…中间;离间;妨碍13、come by:从旁边走过;得到;经过14、come down:倒下;降落;跌落;病倒15、come for:为某种目的而来取;对…进行袭击16、come forth:出来;涌现;被公布17、come from:来自,起源于,从…产生,生于18、come into:进入;得来;起来;继承(财产)19、come into being:发生,产生,出现,形成20、come into power:开始执政,当权,当选21、come into use:开始使用,获得应用22、come in:进来,进入;流行起来;获名次23、come of:出身于…;起源于…;由…引起24、come off:举行;成功;表现;脱离25、come on:上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出26、come out:出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露27、come over:过来;抓住;顺便来访28、come through:经历;安然度过;获得成功29、come to:苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于30、come to an end:终止,结束31、come to know:开始了解到32、come together:会合;聚集33、come true:实现,成为现实;证实34、come under:遭受;归入35、come up:走近;上楼;长出,发芽36、come upon:邂逅;突然产生;成为…的负担六、Cut相关词组:1、cut across:抄近路通过;径直穿过;打断2、cut along:快去3、cut at:对准猛打;向…砍去4、cut away:切掉,砍掉5、cut back:削减;修剪;(美)倒叙;[球]急忙返回6、cut back on:削减,缩减;减低7、cut down on:削减,减少8、cut down:削减;砍倒;杀死;删节;胜过9、cut flower:切花,鲜切花;插瓶花10、cut from:从…上切下11、cut into:打断;侵犯12、cut in:插嘴;超车;插入13、cut off:切断;中断;使死亡;剥夺继承权14、cut on:很快向前走;赶路15、cut out for:适合于,准备;与…相配合16、cut out:切断;删去;停止;关掉17、cut short:缩短;打断;缩减18、cut through:刺穿;抄近路走过19、cut to:转场20、cut up:切碎;抨击七、Do相关词组:1、do a favor:帮忙2、do away with:去掉,废除;弄死;浪费3、do for:毁坏;代替;对…有效4、do good to:有益于5、do harm to:有害于6、do homework:做作业7、do in:使精疲力竭8、do into:把…译成9、do much:极有用10、do one's best:尽某人最大努力11、do one's utmost:尽力而为12、do out:打扫;收拾13、do out of:向…骗取,骗走;剥夺14、do over:重做;粉刷15、do proud:足以使…骄傲16、do to:对待;处置;给予;带来17、do up:整理;刷新;修缮;使精疲力尽18、do well in:学得不错,干得漂亮19、do without:没有…也行;无需20、do with:与…相处;利用,处理;需要;忍受21、do wonders:创造奇迹22、do wrong to:对待…不公平;冤枉23、in doing so:这样做时;在这情况下(=in so doing)八、Get相关词组:1、get about:徘徊,走动,旅行;流传2、get above:超过,克服3、get above oneself:自视高傲4、get accustomed to:习惯于,对…习以为常5、get across:度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解6、get after:攻击;追击;训斥7、get ahead of:胜过,超过8、get along:前进,进步;同意;离去9、get along with:与…相处10、get around:到处走走;逃避;说服;传开来;有办法应付(=get round)11、get around to:找时间做;抽时间做12、get at:发现,了解;掌握;攻击13、get away:离开,逃脱14、get away from:避免,摆脱;逃离15、get away with:侥幸成功,侥幸逃脱16、get back:取回,回来;报复17、get back at:报复(某人)18、get back to:重新回到;回朔到;再和…联系19、get behind:落后;识破20、get by:通过;经过;混过;勉强过活21、get down:咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁22、get down to:认真对待,静下心来23、get familiar with:熟悉24、get hold of:获得,取得25、get home:到家26、get in:进入,陷入;牵涉27、get in with:与…交往,跟…熟悉起来28、get into:进入;陷入;穿上;习惯于29、get off:送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身30、get off with:结识;与(异性)交好31、get on:上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处32、get on for:接近,靠近33、get on with:在…获得成功;与…友好相处;继续34、get one's hand in:熟悉;习惯35、get onto:识破;给…讲;乘(飞机等);着手谈及36、get out:离开,出去;泄露;出版37、get out of:由…出来,从…得出;避免;退休38、get over:越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成39、get ready for:为…做好准备40、get rid of:除去,去掉;免除,摆脱41、get through:到达,完成,通过;及格42、get through to:使明白;接通(电话);顺利到达43、get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见44、get to:到达;开始;达到(某一阶段)45、get up:起床,起立;钻研;致力于…;安排46、get up to:到达;达到;赶上47、get upon with:进步;在…方面获得成功48、get used to:习惯于九、Give相关词组:1、give about:分配;传播2、give and take:相互迁就3、give away:赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发4、give back:归还5、give cause:给予…的理由6、give ear to:侧耳倾听7、give forth:发出,放出;发表8、give in:屈服,让步,投降9、give in to:同意,接受;向…让步10、give off:发出(烟,气味)11、give oneself up to:专心于;向…自首12、give out:分发,公布13、give over:交出,移交;停止;放弃14、give place to:让位于,被…所替代15、give rise to:引起,导致;使…发生16、give up:放弃;停止17、give way to:让步,退却;屈服于18、be given to:沉溺于,癖好十、Go相关词组:1、go about:着手做;处理;四处走动2、go about with:巴结;同…结交;与…到处走动3、go across:穿过,横过;走过4、go after:追求,追逐5、go against:不利于;违反;反对6、go all out:鼓足干劲,全力以赴7、go along:进行;支持;前进;赞同8、go around:四处走动;供应;(消息)流传9、go astray:走入歧途;迷路10、go at:扑向;努力从事于…11、go away:离开,走掉12、go back:回去;追溯13、go before:居先;走在前面14、go below:走下甲板;到…以下15、go beyond:超出;胜过16、go by:经过;顺便走访;凭…判断17、go down:下降;平静下来;传下去;被接受18、go easy:安闲;从容不迫19、go far:成功;扬名;持久20、go for:去找;努力获取;被认为;主张;拥护;攻击21、go forth:出发,离去,发布22、go forward:前进;发生23、go home:回家24、go in:参加;(太阳等)被云遮住;放得进25、go in for:赞成;参加;从事;喜欢26、go into:加入;提及;深入研究;成为;从事27、go it:拼命干,挥霍,莽撞28、go off:爆炸;消失;响起;进行;变质;熄灭29、go on to:接着,继续去;转入;延续到30、go on with:继续;进行;暂时使用31、go on:继续;过去;继续下去;发生32、go out:出去;熄灭;过时33、go out with:和…出去;与某人约会34、go over:复习,重温;仔细检查;转变;润色35、go slow:怠工;慢慢走36、go straight:改过自新37、go through:参加;经受;仔细检查;通过38、go to:转到;定位;前往39、go together:相配;恋爱;互相协调40、go under:破产;沉没;屈服;失败41、go up:增长;上升;被兴建起来42、go well:进展顺利43、go with:伴随;与…相配;和交朋友44、go without:没有…也行;不言而喻45、go wrong:出毛病;弄错;发生故障46、going on:进行,发生47、let go:放开;释放;发射十一、Hand相关词组:1、hand around:传阅;传递;分发2、hand back:退还;归还3、hand down:宣布;把…传下去4、hand in:交上;提交;呈送5、hand it to:赞扬,承认…的长处6、hand off:不可触摸;切换,转换7、hand on:转交;传递下去8、hand out:分发;施舍;把…拿出来9、hand over:交出;移交10、hand up:举手;呈交上级十二、Hold相关词组:1、hold a candle to:能与…相比;与…媲美2、hold back:隐瞒;退缩;抑制;阻止3、hold by:坚持4、hold down:抑制;压制;保有5、hold fast:紧紧抓住6、hold for:保温时间是…;适用7、hold forth:给予;提供;滔滔不绝地说8、hold good:仍然有效;适用9、hold in:抑制;约束10、hold off:不使…接近;挡住;耽搁;离开11、hold on:不挂断电话,等一下;继续12、hold on to:坚持;紧握;克制13、hold onto:抓住不放;保持住14、hold out:坚持;伸出;提供;维持;抵制;主张;[美]扣留15、hold over:保留;延期;延续;继续上映16、hold together:(使)团结一致;结合;合成一体17、hold to:坚持;固执;紧握18、hold true:适用;有效19、hold up:举起;阻挡;拦截20、hold with:赞同;容忍21、on hold:暂停,冻结;等候接听十三、Keep相关词组:1、keep about:继续履行职责;使手头经常备有2、keep abreast of:与…并驾齐驱;了解…的最新情况3、keep after:一再提醒;跟踪追击,紧紧追赶4、keep an eye on:照看;留意;密切注视5、keep apart:使…分离6、keep around:将…保留在周围;身边经常备有7、keep at:坚持做下去;纠缠8、keep away:防范;不接近9、keep away from:远离,回避10、keep back:留下;隐瞒;阻止11、keep behind:把…留下来;保持在后面12、keep by:使保持在…旁边;备有13、keep down:控制;镇压;缩减14、keep for:为…保留;留作15、keep from:隐瞒;阻止;抑制16、keep going:继续;维持下去17、keep healthy:保持健康18、keep in:隐瞒,隐藏;抑制;继续燃烧19、keep in mind:记住20、keep in touch:保持联络21、keep in touch with:与…保持联系22、keep in with:不断讨好23、keep indoors:不外出;留在家里24、keep moving:继续前进25、keep off:不接近;避开26、keep on:继续;穿着…不脱27、keep out:阻止进入28、keep out of:置身于外29、keep pace:并驾齐驱;齐步并进30、keep pace with:并驾齐驱,保持同步31、keep till:保留到;等到(某一时间)32、keep to:坚持;遵守;固守(习惯等)33、keep to oneself:保守秘密;不交际34、keep together:保持在一起;团结在一起;不分散35、keep track:通晓事态,注意动向36、keep under:控制;压制37、keep up:保持;继续;不低落;不落后38、keep up to:不断更新;跟上39、keep up with:赶得上;和…保持联系40、keep with:陪伴;跟上41、keep within:限制在…之内;保持在…内;不超出…范围42、keep working:继续工作;永不停顿十四、Look相关词组:1、look about:四处环顾;查看2、look about for:四处寻找3、look after:照顾,看管4、look around:东张西望5、look at:注视,着眼于6、look away:转移目光;扭头看别处;把脸转过去7、look back:回顾8、look down at:朝下看;俯瞰;用目光慑服某人9、look down on:俯视;轻视10、look for:寻找;期待,期望11、look forward to:盼望,期待12、look in:看望;顺道访问13、look into:窥视;调查;浏览14、look like:看起来象15、look oneself:情绪或身体正常(和平常一样)16、look on:旁观;面向17、look out:向外看;注意;当心,提防18、look out for:留心,提防;设法得到19、look over:从上面看过去;检查20、look through:透过…看去;看穿;浏览21、look to:注意;指望;照看22、look up:仰望;查阅;尊敬;拜访23、look up and down:上下打量;到处寻找24、look up to:仰望,尊敬25、look upon:看待;把…看作;考虑十五、Make相关词组:1、make a fool of:愚弄,欺骗2、make a point of doing:强调;认为…重要;坚持3、make use of:使用,利用4、make after:追求,追赶5、make at:扑向;袭击6、make away:离去;逃走7、make away with:带…而逃走;把…藏起来;吃光8、make believe:假装9、make certain:确信,把…弄清楚10、make contact with:接通,与…接触,与…联系11、make do:凑合着用;设法达成12、make down:改小;使…变小13、make for:导致;向…前进;有利于14、make friends with:和…交友15、make from:由…制造;以…谋生16、make into:把…制成,使…转变为17、make much of:重视;理解;赏识18、make of:理解;推断;以…为材料制作19、make off:逃走;匆忙离开20、make off with:偷走;携…而逃21、make oneself at home:随便,别拘束22、make out:填写;开支票;理解;辨认23、make out of:由…制造;用…做原料;理解24、make over:(财产)转让;移交;改造;重做25、make the best of:尽量利用;极为重视26、make up:化装;编造;修理;弥补;赔偿;起草27、make up for:补偿,弥补28、make up to:接近,巴结;向…求爱29、make way for:为…让路,让路于30、be made from:由…原料制成31、be made of:由…材料制成32、be made up of:由…组成十六、Put相关词组:1、put about:散布;转向;使苦恼2、put across:圆满完成;解释清楚;使被接受3、put aside:把…放在一边;搁置;排除4、put at:把…置于;估量5、put away:把…放好,把…收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉6、put back:把…放回原处;驳回7、put by:储备;回避;把... 搁在一边8、put down:放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落9、put forth:提出;发表;启航;(植物等)长出10、put forward:提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议11、put in:提出;放入;种植;使就职12、put in for:申请13、put into:把…放入;插入;翻译成14、put off:推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞15、put on:上演;穿上,带上16、put one's heart into:全神贯注,专心致志17、put out:熄灭;发表;激怒;促销生产18、put over:推迟;驶过;使被接受19、put through:接通;完成;使穿过;使从事,使经受20、put together:放在一起;组合;装配21、put to:应用;靠岸22、put up:举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列23、put up to:指导…做;唆使…做;把(某事)提请…决定24、put up with:忍受,容忍十七、Run相关词组:1、run about:乱跑,到处跑2、run across:偶然遇到;跑着穿过3、run after:追求;追赶4、run against:偶遇;违反;与…竞选5、run along:走开;离开6、run around:东奔西跑;(尤指孩子)到处游逛玩耍7、run at:冲过去袭击8、run away:逃跑;失控9、run away with:轻易获得;偷走;同…私奔10、run back:回忆;返回;上溯11、run back over:回顾;重温12、run counter to:违反;与…背道而驰13、run down:撞倒;使…变弱;停止;浏览;追溯14、run for:竞选;匆匆去取;赶紧去请15、run from:逃避,飞奔以逃离16、run in:跑进;试车;顺便探访;拘留17、run into:遭遇;撞上;偶然遇见18、run into someone:偶然遇见某人19、run off:逃跑;印出;流掉;进行决赛20、run on:继续;连续不断;流逝;涉及21、run out:耗尽;跑出;到期;伸向22、run out of:用完23、run over:辗过;匆匆浏览;复查24、run through:跑着穿过;浏览;挥霍25、run to:跑向;达到;趋向;发展到26、run up:迅速积累;向上跑;高涨;匆匆制成27、run up against:偶遇;碰见;遭遇28、run wild:失去控制;变得荒芜29、run with:鼓励;与…一起跑;与…交往十八、Send相关词组:1、send across:(使)横越,横穿2、send after:派人追赶;派遣人去找…3、send ahead:派…作先遣人员;把…预先送走4、send along:派遣;发送5、send away:发送;派遣;解雇;驱逐6、send away for:写信要…;函索7、send back:送回;退还8、send by:通过…方式寄出9、send down for:要求;使下降;发下10、send down:把…向下发送;使下降;开除11、send for:召唤,派人去叫;派人去拿12、send for a doctor:请医生13、send forth:发出;长出;出版14、send in:递送;呈报;命…进来15、send in for:要求;提交;派遣16、send into:使变得;使处于某种状态17、send off:寄出;派遣;给…送行18、send on:转送;预送19、send out:发送;派遣;放出20、send out for:派…去取21、send over:发送;播送22、send round:发送;派遣;传阅23、send up:射出;使上升;长出;检举;提出;[口]判决入狱十九、Take相关词组:1、take aback:使吃惊;惊吓2、take after:与…相像;向…学习;模仿3、take against:反对,不喜欢4、take aim:瞄准,设立目标5、take amiss:误解;因…而见怪6、take apart:拆开;剖析;粗暴对待7、take away:拿走,减去;夺去8、take back:拿回;撤消9、take care of:当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责10、take down:记下;拿下;拆卸;病倒11、take for:认为;误以为12、take from:减少,降低;从…摘录;接受,听取13、take in:领会;接受;包括;让…进入;欺骗;改短(小);接待,留宿;订阅;摄入14、take it easy:别着急,慢慢来15、take office:就职,上任16、take off:脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱17、take one's temperature:量某人体温18、take on:承担;呈现;具有;流行;接纳;雇用;穿上19、take out:取出;去掉;出发;发泄;把…带出去;邀请(某人)外出20、take out on:拿…出气;对…发泄21、take over:接收;接管;接任;承袭22、take part in:参与,参加23、take place:发生,举行(=happen)24、take pride in:以…为荣,对…骄傲25、take the place of:代替…26、take to:从事;喜欢;形成…的习惯;容易学会27、take up:拿起;从事;吸收;接纳;占据(时间/地方);做某事消遣28、take up with:开始与…交往;采纳,赞成二十、Think相关词组:1、think about:考虑2、think ahead:事先考虑;预见3、think aloud:想边边说;自言自语4、think back:回想5、think big:野心勃勃,好高鹜远6、think for oneself:独立思考7、think for:认为,预料8、think highly of:高度评价,尊重9、think it over:仔细考虑一下;好好想想10、think of:记起,想起;考虑;想像;关心11、think on:考虑;思量12、think oneself as:自认为是13、think out:仔细考虑;解决;发现14、think over:仔细考虑;重新考虑15、think so:如此想法16、think through:全面地考虑;想明白17、think to:认为18、think to oneself:盘算;自思自忖19、think twice:再三考虑;重新考虑20、think up:想出;发明;虚构二十一、Turn相关词组:1、turn about:转身,反复思考;转变,改变主意2、turn against:反对;背叛;(使)变成和…敌对4、turn around:转向反方向;(生意或经济)好转;船只留港5、turn aside:避开;使转变方向;转过脸6、turn away:解雇;不准…入内;走开;转过脸7、turn back:折回,往回走8、turn down:折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑9、turn inside out:彻底搜查;翻出10、turn in:交上;归还;告发;上床睡觉11、turn into:走进;变成,变为12、turn off:关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造13、turn on:打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于14、turn out:培养;证明是;制成;实际情况15、turn out of:使…离开;将…赶走16、turn out to be:原来是,证明是,结果是17、turn over:移交给;翻阅;把…翻过来;反复考虑18、turn over a new leaf:翻开新的一页;改过自新19、turn round:转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策20、turn to:变成;着手于21、turn up:出现;调大;卷起;使仰卧22、turn upon:随…而定23、turn upside down:颠倒过来;使陷入混乱中考英语复习之动词固定搭配动词固定搭配是指动词相关的惯用组合表达用法,通常是指后接不定式(to do)、动名词(doing)、动词原形或双宾语(人+物)等。
2019年中考英语真题汇编—动词短语

2019年中考英语真题汇编——动词短语1.If you want to join the Music Club. the form, please. (2019 天津)A. go outB. fill outC. get upD. warm up2.Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and _____which university is thebest for her to attend. (2019 南京)A. put outB. stay outC. find outD. run out3.—Why were you shouting at Tom?(2019 武汉)—I told him to be quiet, but he _______ talking.A. joined inB. ended upC. kept onD. put off4.—Some students don t know how to ____ worries.(2019 哈尔滨)—They can ask their teachers and parents for help。
A. belong toB. deal withC. call in5.—Shall we go to the airport to ___ your sister?(2019 安徽)—I don’t think it’s necessary. She will come here by taxi.A. see offB. pick upC. look afterD. come across6.My desk mate and I are going to ____________ a talk show at the party to celebratethe 70th birthday of our motherland. (2019 福建)A. hand inB. put onC. take out7.On the first day of Chinese New Year, we new clothes and visit people.(2019 河北)A. pick upB. put onC. take offD. throw away8.I asked my father to me at the school gate at 6:30 sothat we could visit Grandma together. (2019 河南)A. pick; upB. turn; downC.let; downD. cheer; up9.Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet,don't _____. Just move on. (2019 山西)A. set offB. come outC. give up10.We always _______ our classroom every Friday afternoon. (2019 吉林)A. clean upB. put upC. use up11.—I don’t know how to ____the old books. (2019 黄冈)—Why not give them away to poor children?A. hand outB. give upC. deal withD. take up12.Would you please ________ the light?I can't sleep well with it on. (2019 江苏苏州)A. turn onB. turn offC. turn toD. turn around13.—Can I help you, Sir? (2019 甘肃兰州)—Yes, please. I am ____ a blue T-shirt.A. looking upB. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through14.Don't forget to _________ the lights when they are not in use! (2019 甘肃)A. turn overB. turn offC. turn upD. turn on15.—Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I'm away. (2019 辽宁抚顺)—Of course. He won't ____________your request. He loves animals a lot.A. put downB. write downC. turn downD. take down16.Success ______________ hard-working people in the end. (2019 辽宁抚顺)A. agrees toB. talks toC. belongs toD. shouts to17.—What's up, Lisa?(2019 云南)—I have to hand in the report tomorrow, but I can't __________ anything to write.A. talk ofB. think ofC. speak ofD. hear of18.Families usually______new pictures of flowers or fish before Spring Festival. (2019 海南)A. give upB. put upC. set up19.—I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please him to a little.—Sure. (2019 新疆)A. ask; turn it downB. allow; turn it onC. tell; turn it upD. advise; turn it off20.—Can you give me some suggestions on reading books?(2019 青海)—You d better______the dictionary when you meet the new words.A. look upB. look aroundC. look for21.Everything from how we cook meat to what we eat for dinner can _____our brainhealth. (2019 包头)A. take pride inB. have an interest inC. play a role inD. believe in22.Would you please ____________ the light?I can't sleep well with it on. (江苏苏州)A. turn onB. turn offC. turn toD. turn around23.—Honey, come and help me _____ the picture of balloons from the magazine.—OK, Granny. I'm coming. (2019 江苏扬州)A. carry outB. work outC. cut outD. hand out24.Cathy sold some of her things in a yard sale and ________the money to a children'shome. (2019 山东临沂)A. gave awayB. gave upC. gave out25.John, please _________your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word.(2019 广西)A. take awayB. take upC. take offD. take out26.We’d better __________ our sports meeting because it’s going to rain. (2019 四川广元)A. put onB. put upC. put off27.The English Speech Competition the best in her. As a result, she is more activenow. (2019 山东青岛)A. checked outB. tried outC. left outD. brought out28.They’ll succeed in working out the problem because they never ____________. (2019山东滨州)A. wake upB. give upC. look upD. make up29.He chose to study in a junior school near his home. It __________ to be a wisedecision. (2019 江苏常州)A. put outB. put onC. turned outD. turned on30.The king didn’t take any notice of the noise in the crowd and __________ with theparad. (2019 江苏无锡)A. carry onB. carry outC. carried onD. carried out31.—Do you know anything about C919?—Of course. It’s a kind of plane which ___ China.(2019 贵州安顺)A. is made ofB. is made inC. is made fromD. is made up ofst week, some students an English play at Rosie Bridge School. (2019 沈阳)A. put outB. put awayC. put onD. put up。
完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳

完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳常用动词短语1.观察:看一看,照顾,寻找,仔细检查,查阅浏览。
2.出现:进来,出版,顺便来,实现,来自,提出找出。
3.切割:削减砍倒,切碎,切断切下来。
4.跌倒:倒下跌倒,从…掉下来,睡觉入睡,落后输给某人,落入陷入,爱上…5.获取:起床,上车,下车,到达,取回,克服(困难),出去,相聚,结婚,相处。
6.提交:上交,发放分发,举手,握手。
7.行动:回家,回去,外出,仔细检查,发出响声,入睡,继续,散步。
8.状态:休息,患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼,做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快,过得愉快,盼望期望。
9.确认:确信,做鬼脸,犯错误,吵闹,做决定,打电话。
1.When you want to make up your mind about something。
it'XXX.2.Making friends with new people can be a great way to expand your social circle and learn new things.3.We set off on our journey early in the morning。
XXX.4.It takes a lot of hard work and XXX.5.Before we set out on our hike。
we made XXX.6.Whenever you do something。
it's important to do your best and give it your all.7.XXX.8.Some people naturally do well in sports。
while others excel in academics or the arts.9.Doing the chores may not be the most exciting task。
中考必背2019最新人教版九年级英语全一册词组 (精编)

九年级unit 1必背词组及句子必背词组1.work with friends/ a group 和朋友一起学习2.make word carks 制作单词卡片3.read the textbook 读教材4.listen to tapes 听录音5.ask the teacher for help 求助于老师6.watch videos 看录相7.read aloud to practice pronunciation 朗读训练发音8.take notes 作笔记9.have conversation with friends 和朋友对话10.write e-mails to pen pals 给笔友写电子邮件11.repeat out loud 大声重复出来12.keep a diary in English 写英语日记13.learn from mistakes 从错误中学习14.draw mind maps绘制思维导图15.(in) that way 用那种方法16.(in) this way 用这种方法17.speaking skills 说的技巧18.spoken English 英语口语19.increase reading speed 提高阅读速度20.make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误21.be born with…与生俱来的…22.connect … with… 把…和…联系起来23.pay attention to … 注意…24.give a report 作报告25.get the main ideas获得/理解主要意思26.read word by word 一个单词一个单词地读27.remember information bit by bit一点一点地记住信息28.word groups词群29.a bad dream一个恶梦30.so… that… 如此…以至于…31.so that… 为了…32.be afraid to do… 害怕做…33.be afraid of…害怕…34.an English movie called Toy Story 一部名叫Toy Story的英语电影35.fall in love with… 爱上…36.begin to do… 开始做…37.body language 身体语言38.the secret to language learning 语言学习的秘诀39.look … up in a dictionary 有词典里查(单词)40.have a better understanding of… 对…有更好的理解41.a lifelong journey 终身旅程42.develop smart study skills 养成聪明的学习技能43.on one’s own= by oneself 独自地44.over and over again 反反复复必背句式1.----How do you learn English? ---- I learn by studying witha group.2.----How can I read faster? ---- You can read faster byreading word groups.3.----How can I improve my pronunciation? ----One way isby listening to tapes.必背句子1.Well, be patient. 嗯,耐心点。
中考英语常考的动词短语归纳

中考常考的动词短语e in 进来comeon 来吧加油赶快comeout 出版comeover 顺便来come true 实现comefrom 来自comeup with 提出找出2.cut down 削减;砍倒cut up 切碎cut off 切断切下来3. fall down倒下跌倒falloff 从…掉下来fall asleep 睡觉入睡fall behind 落后输给某人fall into 落入陷入fall in love with 爱上…4.give up doing 放弃give in 上交; 屈服giveout 发放giveaway 赠送5.get up 起床get on 上车getoff 下车get to 到达get back 取回get over 克服(困难)get out 出去get together 相聚get married 结婚geton/along with 相处6.hand in 上交handout 发放分发hand up 举手shake hands 握手7.go home 回家go back 回去go out 外出go over 仔细检查go off 发出响声go to bed 入睡go on doing/ to do 继续go for a walk 散步8.have a rest休息havea cold/a cough/a headache/a fever/ atoothache / a stomachache患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼have trouble/difficulties/problems/fun doing做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快havea good / great time 过得愉快9.look at 看一看look after 照顾look like 长得像look for 寻找lookout 小心look over 仔细检查look up 查阅look through 浏览look forward to doing 盼望期望10.make sure 确信make faces 做鬼脸make mistakes (a mistake) 犯错误make a noise 吵闹make a decision 做决定make phone calls 打电话make up one’s mind 下决心make friends with sb. 交朋友11.set off 出发动身启程set up建立set out 出发动身(同set off)12.doone’s best 尽最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do well in 擅长do the chore 做家务do exercises 做运动13.put on 穿上put off 推迟put up 粘贴举起put out 扑灭put away 把…收好put down 放下;写下14.take out 取出take care of 照顾take away 拿走take after 长得像take place 发生take notes 记笔记take photos 照相take part in 参加take pride in 对…感到自豪/骄傲take off 脱下;飞机起飞15.think about 考虑think of 想起;认为think over 仔细考虑16.hear of (间接)听说hear about 听说hear from 收到…的来信17.write down 写下write to sb给某人写信write back (to sb.) 写回信18.turn up 调大音量turn down 调小音量turn on 打开turn off 关闭turn over 把…翻过来19.up put up 粘贴;举起set up 建立fix up 修理clean up 打扫干净cheer up 使…兴奋起来turn up调大音量get up 起床cut up 切碎grow up长大成长hand up 举手look up 查阅make up组成化妆wake up 醒来stay up 熬夜pick up捡起来;开车接某人ring / call up 打电话end up结束告终hurry up赶快show up 出席露面use up用尽dress up 乔装打扮take up占用;从事(take up doing)20.out come out出版put out 扑灭look out 小心work out算出;解决wearout 把…穿旧try out 试验尝试take out 取出rush out 冲出去go out 外出到外面find out 找出查出sell out 售完clean out 清除run out用完hang out with sb. 闲逛give out 分发hand out 分发21.over look over 仔细检查turn over 把…翻过来go over 仔细检查come over 顺便过来get over 克服(困难)22.away take away拿走put away 放好give away 赠送run away 跑了;跑开drive away驱散far away 远离right away立刻马上23.off take off 脱下飞机起飞put off 推迟fall off 掉下turn off 关闭set off 出发动身启程get off 下来show off 炫耀cut off 切断break off 突然中止中断go off 发出响声24.down let down 使…失望put down 放下记下write down 写下turn down 调小音量sit down坐下ct down削减fall down 倒下跌倒pull down 推翻get down 下来break down 出故障25.at point at 指向指示look at 看laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等)call at拜访某地at present 目前at first=first of all首先at the end of 在…最后atthe beginning of 在…起初at the age of 在…岁时at same time 同时atonce 立刻马上at the moment 此刻at least 至少at most 至多at last 最后终于26.on turn on打开try on试穿put on穿戴pass on传递knock on敲hold on等一等go on继续keep on doing 继续get on上车carry on坚持下去come on加油later on稍后call on拜访某人work on从事忙于depend on决定于concentrate on全神贯注27.for wait for 等待thanks for 感谢pay for 支付look for 寻找ask for 请求询问send for 派人去请leave for 前往care for 关心关怀call for要求as for 至于28.culture(1) middle school 中学(2) talk show 谈话节目(3) the Great Wall 长城(4) the Palace Museum 故宫(5) Tian’an Men Square 天安门(6) baseball cap 棒球帽(7) sports shoes 运动鞋(8) Children’s Palace 少年宫(9) South America 南美洲(10) the World Cup 世界杯(11) Spring Festival 春节(12) beach volleyball 沙滩排球(13) TV show 电视节目(14) police station 警察局(15) shop assistant 店员(16) pay phone 公用电话(17) post office 邮局(18) the United States 美国(19) the United Kingdom 英国(20) train station 火车站(21) World Trade Center 世界贸易中心(22) national flag 国旗(23) table manners 餐桌礼仪29.常用动词短语:(1) be full of 充满be filled with 用…充满(2) be good at=do well in doing 擅长做be good (bad) for 对…有益(有害)(3) be late for 迟到(4) be covered with 被…覆盖(5) be afraid to do 害怕做…(6) be busy doing sth./ with sth. 忙于做…(7) be made of / from sth. 由…制作而成be made in+地点/时间在…生产或制造(8) be pleased with 对…感到满意be pleased to do 乐意做…(9) be angry with sb. 生某人的气be angry at sth. 因某事生气(10) be famous for sth. 因….而出名be famous as sb. 作为…而出名(11) 对做…感兴趣be interested in doing(12) 为某人/某事担忧be worried about sb./sth.worry about sb./sth.(13) be excited about 对…感到兴奋(14) be surprised at sth./sb. 对…感到惊讶(15) be nervous about/at sth. 因某事不安(16) be patient with 对…有耐心(17) be used to do / for doing 被用来做…beused to doing 习惯做…used to do 过去常常做…(18) be different from 不同于be the same as 相同(19) be proud oftake pride in doing 因…而感动自豪(20) complain about/of 抱怨(21) help sb. with sth 帮助做with one’s help 在…的帮助下(22) 给某人提供某物provide sb. with sth./ sth. for sb.offer sb. sth. / sth. to sb.(23) stop to do 停止做另一件事stop doing 停止做正做的事stop sth. from doing 阻止做(24) forget to do 忘记去做另一件事forget doing 忘记做过的事(25) remember to do 记得去做另一件事remember doing 记得做过的事(26) agree to (idea/advice/plan…) 同意计划/建议等agree with sb. 同意某人的观点agree on 关于…达成一致agree to do同意做某事30.其他常用短语:(1) at times = sometimes 有时(2) on time 准时(3) in time 及时(4) all the time 一直(5) in danger 危险(6) out of danger 脱离危险(7) in hunger 饥饿(8) in trouble 困难(9) in style 时髦(10) out of style 不时髦(11) in public 在公众场合(12) on the phone 用电话交谈(13) on the hand (在)一方面(14) on the other hand (在)另一方面(15) first of all 首先(16) in order to 为了(17) because of 由于(18) instead of 代替(19) by the way 顺便说一下(20) in the way 挡道(21) more … than 比…多(22) fall asleep 入睡(23) by mistake 错误地(24) by accident / chance 偶然地意外地(25) to one’s surprise 令人惊奇的是(26) even though / even if 即使1)all kinds of各种各样的many kinds of 许多种类的many different kinds of 许多不同种类的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)one by one 一个接一个4)all one's life一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country / the whole world全国/全世界13)a moment ago刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk步行半小时的路程16)late on过后,后来量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个…3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of一堆piles and piles of 一堆堆的9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type/ind一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 大量(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群。
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2019人教版中考英语常考动词短语
一、与look搭配的短语
1、look at看
2、look after照顾
3、look around环顾
4、look through快速查看、浏览
5、look for寻找
6、look around四周观望
7、look up查(字典) 、查阅、抬头看
8、look out 小心,注意,相当于be careful
9、look after 照顾,照看,相当于take care of
10、look up to钦佩,仰慕
11、look through浏览
12、look like看起来像
13、looked down俯视;
二、与put搭配的短语
1、put up举起,搭起;张贴
2、put out生产,伸出;扑灭(注:常考此义)
3、put on穿上,戴上;上演,增加(体重)
4、put away放好,收拾好,储存,收好
5、put in插入,放进
6、put through接通电话,使遭受
7、put off推迟,延期。
8、put down放下,记下,镇压
三、与turn搭配的短语
1、turn on 打开,一般指打开某种电器
2、turn off 关闭
3、turn down调小
4、turn up调大
5、turn in上交,归还
6、turned down关小
7、turned into(使)变成
四、与take搭配的短语
1、take care of照顾;
2、take place发生(注:没有被动形式)
3、take a rest休息
4、take away带走
5、take off脱下,起飞
6、take up占有,从事
7、take out拿出,除去
8、take...up将(衣服等)改短
五、与go搭配的短语
1、go on继续
2、go off(警报器、铃等)突然发出巨响
3、go through穿过;(法律、合同等)通过,达成
4、go out 外出
六、与give搭配的短语
1、give up放弃
2、give off发出,放出
3、give out分发
4、give away捐赠
七、与make搭配的短语
1、make a contribution做贡献
2、make a decision做决定
3、made of由……制成(可以看出原材料)
4、made from由……制成(看不出原材料)
5、made in产自
6、make up 构成,组成;编造,化妆
7、make progress取得进步
8、make sure 确定、确保
9、made by由……制作
八、与get 搭配的短语
1、get up起床
2、get out出来,出版
3、get off下车
4、get on上车
九、与cut搭配的短语
1、cut off中断(电话通话),打断(某人并阻止其讲话),砍掉,切掉
2、cut down砍倒,削减/减少(尺寸、数量或数目)
3、cut up切碎
4、cut out突然熄火,剪下,删除
十、其它常考动词短语
1、bring out使显出,使明显
2、bring in 引入,赚得
3、bring up提出,养育
4、come true实现
5、come out出来,出现,出版
6、come up发生,上来
7、come down下来,败落,倒塌
8、cheer up振作起来
9、clean up清理;pick up捡起,拾起
10、call up召集,给……打电话
11、wake up唤醒
12、stay up熬夜
13、set up建立,建造
14、stayed up熬夜
15、cheered up使高兴起来
16、find out找出;查明
17、hand out分发
18、broke out(战争、火灾等)爆发
19、ran out 用光;
20、runs out用光,耗尽
21、turns out结果是,证明是
22、carry out 执行
23、keep on继续
24、try on试穿
25、decide on决定,选定
26、carry on继续,从事
27、depend on依靠,依赖,取决于,指望
28、fall off减少
29、set off 启程
30、kept off让开
31、show off炫耀
32、wait for等待
33、ask for寻求
34、care for照顾。
35、calm down冷静
36、write down写下
37、break down出故障,坏掉
38、run through跑着穿过,匆匆浏览
39、talk about谈论
40、hear about听说
41、learn about学习
42、worry about担心
43、lend...to把……借给
44、show...around带……四处转转
45、compare...with把……和……作比较
46、brush off不予理睬……
47、run away 逃跑
48、sell out售完
49、burn off消耗掉
50、deal with处理
51、cut in插嘴
52、cheer for鼓舞
53、hand in上交
54、write about写到
55、think about考虑
56、try out试验,尝试
57、clean out清理
58、cheer...up使高兴起来,使振作起来
59、connect...with把……和……连接或联系起来
60、let...down放下,放低,使失望
61、hang out闲逛
62、pick up捡起
63、hold on请稍等
64、work out算出
65、remind of提醒,使想起
66、help out帮助……摆脱困境
67、succeed in成功
68、came about发生
69、sit down 坐下来
70、fall down掉下来,跌倒
71、laugh at嘲笑
72、called up给……打电话
73、cheered up使……振奋。