新目标八年级英语上册第9单元知识点 总结讲解学习

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八年级上册unit9知识点

八年级上册unit9知识点

八年级上册unit9知识点八年级上册unit9是英语中比较重要的一个单元,对学生综合语言表达及其应用能力的提高有着重要的作用。

在这个单元中,学生会学到很多关于旅游方面的英语表达,同时也会学到很多探讨自然灾害的话题,本文将为大家介绍unit9中的知识点,帮助学生更好地掌握这一单元的内容。

一、关于旅游方面的英语表达1. 旅行计划在旅行前,我们需要制定旅行计划,这里是几个可以帮助我们制定旅行计划的英语表达。

a. plan a trip:制订旅行计划b. book a flight:预订飞行班次c. make hotel reservations:预订酒店房间d. rent a car:租一辆车e. buy travel insurance:购买旅游保险2. 旅行中的交流在旅行中,我们需要与人交流以获取更多信息或者寻求帮助,这里是几个有用的英语表达。

a. Could you tell me how to get to the museum?:您能告诉我如何到达博物馆吗?b. Can you give me a map of the city?:你能给我一份城市地图吗?c. Excuse me, where is the nearest restroom?:对不起,最近的洗手间在哪里?d. How much is the admission fee?:门票多少?e. Can you recommend a good restaurant?:你能推荐一家好的餐厅吗?3. 旅游中的食品和饮料旅游中尝试当地的食品和饮料是一种非常好的文化体验,这里是几个与食品和饮料有关的英语表达。

a. I'd like to order a local speciality dish.:我想尝尝当地特色菜。

b. Could you bring me the menu, please?:请把菜单给我。

c. How much is a bottle of water?:一瓶水多少钱?d. I'd like a cup of coffee, please:请给我一杯咖啡。

人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit9知识点归纳汇总

人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit9知识点归纳汇总

人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit9知识点归纳汇总基本句型1Can you come to my party? 你能来我的派对吗?肯定回答:Yes, I can.Sure.Certainly.Of course. I’d like/love to.Yes, I’d like/love to.Sure, I’d like/love to.否定回答:No, I can’t. I …Sorry, I can’t. I …I am sorry, I can’t.I’m afraid not. I …No/Sorry, I’m not free/available.Sorry, I’d like/love to. But I …(说明:若不能来,则用上述回答来有礼貌地拒绝, 一般情况下需要说明不能接受邀请的原因以表示歉意。

因此省略号表示对不能去的情况的解释说明,需在本单元慢慢积累)小知识:come to one’s party 动词词组,意为“来某人的派对”小知识:I’d = I would总结:can的常见用法(了解即可)一、用于发出邀请。

e.g. Can you come to my birthday party?e.g. Can you go to the movie with me?二、表示能力。

e.g. I can sing and dance.三、表示请求。

e.g. Can you help me?回忆:情态动词have to与must的区别与联系共同点:两者都是情态动词。

区别:1)have to 因受环境或客观因素的影响,“不得不”做某事,其也常常翻译为“必须”。

(别人或环境逼自己)must是主观上严格要求自己,告诉自己“必须”做某事。

(自己逼自己)2)have to有人称,数与时态上的变化。

而must没有人称,数与时态的变化。

说明:一般来说情态动词没有人称与数的变化(have to是个例外),部分情态动词有时态上的变化(can与could)。

新版新目标英语八年级上册unit9知识点总结

新版新目标英语八年级上册unit9知识点总结

Unit9 Can you come to my party?1. Can you come to my party?Can you ......? 句式表示发出邀请,多用于口语肯定回答:Sure, I’d love to. Sure, I’d like to. That would be nice, thanks!否定回答:Sorry, I can’t.; No, thanks.I’d love to, but I’m afraid I have no time. I’m afraid notcan 用法(1)can表示有能力做或者能够发生,能,会=be able to I can run very fast.(2)can 表示允许,可以You can put your bike here.(3)can’t用于否定句,表示某事不真实。

He can’t sleep through all this noise.(4)can 表示猜测、可能性,可能;可能会What can he mean?2. have to /must /need(1)含义和用法上的区别have to 强调客观上需要做某事,即表示外界条件的需要不得不做某事,含有形势逼迫的意味must 强调说话者主观上认为必须做某事,含有主观判断的意味。

具有强制性的意味My bike was broken on my way to school. I had to walk there.We must learn English well.(2)否定式的区别have to 否定式“不必”,must否定式“禁止;不允许”以must开头的一般疑问句的肯定回答为Yes, 主语+must.否定回答为No, 主语+needn't / don't have to.(3)need 有没有必要,需不需要做某事3.too much/much too/too manytoo much 太多修饰不可数名词too many 太多修饰可数名词much too 太后接形容词4.bring , take, carrybring 带来,拿来Please ask your father to bring your book.take 带去,拿去Remember to take your books when you leave.carry随身携带,搬,拿,提,带等I never carry much money.5.prepare for sth. 为…准备好prepare to do sth 准备做某事6. ready 准备好的(1)be/get ready to do(准备干某事) (2)get sth. ready(3)be ready(for sth) We _____ the mid-term examination.7. have the flu 患感冒,have a cold 感冒,have a fever 发烧have a cough 咳嗽, have a sore throat 喉咙痛,have a headache 头痛,have a toothache 牙痛8. catch you =see you = Byecatch a cold感冒catch the train 赶上火车catch up with =keep up with 赶上,跟上9. accept 接受反义词refuseaccept指愿意接受receive指客观上收到,但主观上不一定接受。

人教版新目标版八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party?单元知识归纳

人教版新目标版八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party?单元知识归纳

Unit 9 Can you come to my party?突破词汇SectionAprepare v. 使做好准备;把……准备好→P151SectionBlook after 照料;照顾reply v.回答;答复→P157 available adj. 有空的;可获得的→P151take a trip 去旅行→P158 until conj.& prep.到……时;直到……为止→P152without prep. 没有;不(做某事)→P158hang v. 悬挂;垂下→P152catch v. 及时赶上;接住;抓住→P152surprised adj.惊奇的;感到意外的→P158invite v. 邀请→P153look forward to盼望;期待→P158 accept v. 接受→P153refuse v. 拒绝→P153把握句型1.Can you come to my party?你来参加我的聚会可以吗?注意情态动词can的运用。

2.Oh,but Sam isn't leavinguntil next Wednesday.哦,但是萨姆直到下周三才要离开。

注意until在句中的使用。

3.Bring Ms. Steen to the partywithout telling her so that shecan be surprised.带斯蒂恩老师到宴会上。

不要告诉她以便于她会惊喜。

注意介词without的运用。

熟悉语法情态动词can和have to的用法。

学会交际学会使用发出请求或邀请以及对邀请的礼貌性用语的回答的交际用语。

写作练笔学会写关于邀请及回复邀请的电子邮件。

课文翻译Section A 2dJeff:Hey,Nick,can you come to my house on Saturday?My cousin Sam from Xi'an is going to be here.Nick:Oh,Sam!I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you.Jeff:Yes,that's right.Nick:I'd love to come,but I'm afraid I can't. I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it.Jeff:That's really too bad!①Oh,but Sam isn't leaving until next Wednesday.②Can you hang out with us on Monday night?Nick:Sure!③Catch you on Monday!杰夫:嘿,尼克,星期六你能来我家吗?我来自西安的表弟萨姆打算到这儿。

八年级上册unit9知识点讲解

八年级上册unit9知识点讲解

八年级上册unit9知识点讲解八年级上册Unit 9知识点讲解八年级上册Unit 9主要讲述了有关“运动员”方面的知识。

本篇文章将为您详细介绍Unit 9的各个知识点,让您更好地掌握这一单元的学习内容。

一、词汇1. competitive(adj.):竞争的,有竞争力的e.g. She is a very competitive athlete.2. coordinator(n.):协调者,统筹人e.g. The coordinator is responsible for organizing the events.3. division(n.):分组,部门e.g. The competition is divided into different divisions based on age.4. spectator(n.):观众,旁观者e.g. The spectators cheered loudly when the athlete crossed the finish line.5. athlete(n.):运动员e.g. The athlete trained hard for months to compete in the national championship.6. strategy(n.):策略,战略e.g. The coach developed a new strategy for the team to use in the playoffs.二、语法本单元重点讲解了虚拟语气的用法。

虚拟语气是英语中的一种语气,用来表达假设、愿望、建议等虚拟的情况。

它的构成形式较为复杂,常用的有虚拟条件句和虚拟语气表达愿望的句子。

1.虚拟条件句虚拟条件句分为三种类型,分别是: Type 1, Type 2 和 Type 3。

Type 1:表示现在或将来可能发生的虚拟情况如果主语和谓语的时态同时使用现在时,be 动词使用am/is/are。

人教版新目标八年级英语上册第九单元大归纳

人教版新目标八年级英语上册第九单元大归纳
第三页,共17页。
29.reply in wring 书面(shūmiàn)回复 30.do homework 做家庭作业 31.go to the concert 去看音乐会 32.not…until 直到…才
第四页,共17页。
二、用法(yònɡ fǎ)集萃
1.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 2.What引导的感叹句结构: What+ a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+ (主语+谓语(wèiyǔ)) What+形容词+名词复数/不可数名词+ (主语+谓语(wèiyǔ))
第六页,共17页。
三、语法专项 情态动词(dòngcí)can表示邀请
★教材典句 1.-Can you come to my party on Sunday?
周日你能来参加我的聚会(jùhuì)吗? -Sure, I’d love to. 当然,我很愿意。 2.-Can you go to the movies on Sunday ?
4.be sad to do sth. 做某事很悲伤
第五页,共17页。
6.the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式 7.have a surprise party for sb. 为某人举办一个(yī ɡè)惊喜派对 8.look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事 9.reply to sb./sth. 答复某人/某事 10.What’s today?今天是什么日子? What’s the date today?今天几月几号? What day is it today?今天星期几?
第二页,共17页。
19.the day before yesterday前天 20.the day after tomorrow 后天 21.have a piano lesson 上钢琴课 22.look after 照顾(zhào gù) 照料 23.accept an invitation接受邀请 24.turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请 25.take a trip 去旅行 26.at the end of this month 这个月末 27.look forward to 期盼;期待 28.the opening of … …的开幕式/落成典礼

最新新目标八年级英语上册第9单元知识点总结

最新新目标八年级英语上册第9单元知识点总结Unit9 Can you come to my party?12话题:Invitations3教学目标:41. Learn how to make, accept, decline invitation.52. Talk about obligations with“have to”63. Talk about the schedule.7教学重难点:情态动词Can的用法8知识点:91.情态动词 can10情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,表示说话人的情绪、态度或语气的动词,11但不能单独作谓语,只能和其他动词原形构成复合谓语,没有人称和数的变化情12态动词数量不多,但用途广泛,主要有:can (could), may (might), must, need, 13ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would) can是一个常见的14情态动词○1含义 5点161)表示能力(如体力和脑力方面),意为“能、会”17Can you speak Chinese?Can you play basketball?18192)表示请求或者允许,多用在口语中,意为“可以、能”等客观条件的允许。

20用于疑问句中用来提出要求,用于否定句中表示不允许。

Can you help me?2122You can’t play the computer233)表示可能,理论上的可能24He can be out now.25It can’t bu sunny all the time.264)表示说话人的猜测、怀疑、不肯定等,主要用于否定句、疑问句、感叹句中,27带哟感情色彩。

28How can yo be so rude!Can he be back?305)could可以作为can的过去式,也可以在提出请求时表示委婉。

31He could save the little boy.Could you help me?3233拓展辨析can 与may 4点341)表示“许可、准许”,此时与can同义,可以互换使用You may/can go to 35the cinema this evening.36☆注意:表许可时其答语可以用“Yes,you may.”但是由于用may做肯定回答37语气显得生硬、严肃,因此一般用Yes, please. /Certainly. / Of course.这些回答显得热情、客气。

八年级英语上册Unit9Canyouetomyparty知识点归纳(新版)

Unit9 Can you e to my party?短语:1.on Saturday afternoon在周六下午2.prepare for为……做准备prepare to do sth 准备做某事3.go to the doctor去看医生4.have the flu患感冒5.help my parents帮助我的父母6.e to the party来参加聚会7.meet my friend会见我的朋友8..another time其他时间st fall=last autumn去年秋天10.go to the party去聚会11.hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛12.the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天13.have a piano lesson上钢琴课14.accept an invitaton接受邀请14.turn down an invitation拒绝邀请15.look for寻找look after=take care of照顾16.take a trip去旅行17 at the end of this month这个月末 18.lookforward to doing盼望;期待19.the opening of… ……的开幕式/落成典礼 20.reply in writing书面回复21.go to the concert去听音乐会not…until直到……才22.too much homework太多作业do homework做家庭作业23.after school放学后24.help out分担工作,解决难题25,hear from sb 收到某人的来信26.any of the party preparations派对准备中的任何事用法:1.invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事invite sb to sp 邀请某人去某地2.what引导的感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!5.see sb. do sth. see sb.doing sth.10.What’s today?今天是什么日子?What’s the date today?今天几号?What day is it today?今天星期几?11.Thanks for asking= Thanks for inviting = Thanks for your invitantion谢谢你的邀请12.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事。

人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit 9知识点归纳

人教版新标八年级上册英语Unit 9知识点归纳人教版新标八年级上册英语Unit9知识点归纳Unit9henashebrn?【复习目标】●会谈论自己内容崇拜的名人●复习一些有关职业的英文表达方式●会谈论自己过去的生活经历●会谈论自己和别人的成就●能够写简短的人物传讯【语言目标】●h’sthat?That’sDengaping,Sheisagreatping-pngplaer●henasshebrn?Sheasbrnin1973●hisShirleTeple?Sheisaviestar●hendidshebeeaviestar? hensheasthreeearsld【语言结构】●被动语态/hen引导的状语从句●hen/hlng引导的特殊疑问句【重点词汇】●ahieveent,rerd,/firstent,firsthad●sater,vilinist,pianist,/start,stp●talented,lving,reative,utstanding,unusual 【应掌握的词组】ping-pngplaer乒乓球运动员2agreathineseping-pngplaer中国杰出的乒乓球运动员3starthiupping开始打嗝4t…t…太……,而不……riteusi谱写曲子6aviestar电影明星7learntrideabile学会骑自行车8startlearning开始学英语9beginplaingsprts开始进行体育运动0alvinggrandfather慈爱的祖父1spendallne’sfreetieithsb与某人一起度过了所有的业余时间2afausvilinist著名的小提琴手3iesating滑冰4aindandlvinggrandther和蔼而慈爱的祖母asatinghapin滑冰冠军6thefaushinesepianist中国著名的钢琴演奏家7asallb孩提时期8attheagef…在……年龄时9taepartin参加、加入20begintlearntheardin开始学习手风琴21arin主修,专修22startfraplae=leavefraplae动身去…23beausef因为、由于【应掌握的句子】.henashebrn?他是什么时候出生的?翻译:你弟弟是什么时候出生的?邓亚萍是什么时候出生的?她是1973年6月2日出生的。

新目标英语八年级上册第九单元重点词组及重点句

八年级上册第9单元短语及重点句1. was born / were born 出生2. join the national team 加入国家队3. play for his national team 为国家队效力4. take part in the piano competition 参加钢琴比赛5. become(became)a skating champion6. tour (toured) Asia 在亚洲旅行7. be alive / dead 活着的/死了的8. go to a university /go to a college 上大学9. national hero 一个民族英雄10. too…to … 太……而不能……11. hold / keep the world record for hiccupping 保持打嗝的世界纪录12. break the world record for sneezing打破打喷嚏的世界纪录13. a Brazilian soccer player\athlete 一个巴西足球运动员14. play golf 打高尔夫15. a famous / well-known pianist 一个著名的钢琴家16. a loving father 一名慈爱的父亲17. a creative golfer 一个有创造力的高尔夫球员18.a talented violinist 一个有天赋的小提琴手19. an unusual girl 一个不寻常的女孩20. an outstanding engineer 一个杰出的工程师21. be kind to sb = be friendly to sb 对某人友好22. play the piano / guitar/ violin / accordion / drums23. win a gold medal at the world championships 在世锦赛上获金牌24. win (won) the first prize 获得一等奖25. perform Beijing Opera 表演京剧26. because of his illness /his sore throat /the rain因为他的病/他的嗓子疼/雨27. major(majored) in management 主修管理28. learn to ride a bicycle 学习骑自行车29. I have a friend called / named Lucy . 我有一个叫Lucy的朋友.30. He could play the piano when he was four years old.四岁时他会弹钢琴=He could play the piano at the age of four.31. When and where were you born? I was born on October 1st ,1997inQingdao.32. He is too young to go to school. = He is so young that he can’t go to school.=He is not old enough to go to school.33. You are never too young to start doing things.你决不会因为年龄太小而不能开始做事34. 活到老学到老:It’s never too old to learn.35. thanks for doing sth. 感谢某人做了某事36. on my next day off 在我的下一个休息日37. stay up 熬夜38. in my opinion我认为,依我看39. finally = at last = in the end 最后40. learn to do sth.学会做某事41. start / begin doing (to do) sth. 开始做某事42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事, stop to do sth. : 停下来去做某事43. for example 例如……44. see(saw) sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事see sb. doing sth.看见某人在做某事45. see\ saw \hear\heard\ find\found\watch \watched sb.do \doing sth46. spend (spent) all the free time with sb.与… … 度过全部的空闲时间47. spend time\money on sthspend time\money (in) doing sth48. He began to learn the accordion when he was a small boy .当他还是个孩子的时候就开始学手风琴了。

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新目标八年级英语上册第9单元知识点总结Unit9 Can you come to my party?话题:Invitations教学目标:1. Learn how to make, accept, decline invitation.2. Talk about obligations with“have to”3. Talk about the schedule.教学重难点:情态动词Can的用法知识点:1.情态动词 can情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,表示说话人的情绪、态度或语气的动词,但不能单独作谓语,只能和其他动词原形构成复合谓语,没有人称和数的变化情态动词数量不多,但用途广泛,主要有:can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would) can是一个常见的情态动词○1含义 5点1)表示能力(如体力和脑力方面),意为“能、会”Can you speak Chinese?Can you play basketball?2)表示请求或者允许,多用在口语中,意为“可以、能”等客观条件的允许。

用于疑问句中用来提出要求,用于否定句中表示不允许。

Can you help me?You can’t play the computer3)表示可能,理论上的可能He can be out now.It can’t bu sunny all the time.4)表示说话人的猜测、怀疑、不肯定等,主要用于否定句、疑问句、感叹句中,带哟感情色彩。

How can yo be so rude!Can he be back?5)could可以作为can的过去式,也可以在提出请求时表示委婉。

He could save the little boy.Could you help me?拓展辨析can 与may 4点1)表示“许可、准许”,此时与can同义,可以互换使用You may/can go to the cinema this evening.☆注意:表许可时其答语可以用“Yes,you may.”但是由于用may做肯定回答语气显得生硬、严肃,因此一般用Yes, please. /Certainly. / Of course.这些回答显得热情、客气。

拒绝对方时,其答语可以用No, you mustn’t. / No, you can’t. / Sorry, you can’t. / No, please don’t--May I come in?--Yes, please--May I use your ruler?--Certainly. Here you are.2)表示可能性时,常用在肯定句中,意为“可能、也许”He may be very busy now.He said that she might not be at work today.3)can和may都可以表示推测。

can通常用在否定句和疑问句中,may通常用在肯定句和否定句中。

虽然两者都可以用于否定句,但是程度不同,can’t的语气比may not更强。

It can’t be true.It may not be true.4) 表示希望、祈求、祝愿,常可以译为“祝愿”May you have a good time.May you be happy.练习题1)— Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?— I’d love to, but I’m afraid I _______. I have too much work to do.2) — ________ I use your dictionary?— Of course you can.3) — ________ I know your name?— Sure. My name is Han Huimei.4) I don’t understand this sentence. ________ you explain it to me?5) — That sweater _______ be yours.— No, it _______ be mine. Mine is over there.6) Jim left his English book at home. He _______ borrow one from other students.7)_______ you have a merry Christmas and happy New Year!8) — May I pick a flower in the garden?— No, you _______.2.must与have to 表示义务,即必须或者不得不做的事表示“必须、一定要”,多强调说话人的主观看法,否定式mustn’t表示“一定不要,禁止”You must see the doctor.Must you go soon?对于must开头的一般疑问句,如果要做否定回答,可以用needn’t, don’t have to,不能用mustn’t--Must I come over tonight?--No, you needn’t表示客观需要时,常用have to, have to 为情态动词词组,第三人称单数为has to.过去式为had to. Have to的疑问句,否定句都要借助于助动词do,does.did来完成。

Eg. He has to stay at home. 他不得不呆在家里。

Why do I have to do everything? 为什么事事都得我来干。

练习题1)You _______ swim in this part of the lake. It’s dangerous.2)— ________ I tell him the truth right now?— No, you ________. You can tell him about it later.3)---Do we mush finish our homework this afternoon?---Yes, you______.A.mustB.canC.mayD.need4)我不必呆在这里。

___________________________________________________________________________5)杰克生病了,他不得不呆在家里。

3.prepare v.做好准备,把……准备好eg. My mother always prepares a big breakfast for me every morning.妈妈每天早上总是为我准备一顿丰盛的早餐。

○1为……做准备prepare for 为……做准备make preparations forget ready for……eg.Their teacher told them to prepare for the coming speech contest.The smiths are making preparations for this journey.○2准备去做prepare to do sth. 准备去做……get ready to do○3prepare sb. for 使某人为……而准备We must prepare him for the bad news. 我们必须使他为这个坏消息做好准备。

○4be prepared for/ to doThey are prepared for anything that might happen.他们已准备好了应对任何可能发生的事情。

○5preparation 准备,准备工作可数名词○6be in preparation 正在准备中Her daughter’s wedding is in preparation.她女儿的婚礼正在准备中。

4.so that 以至于,以便于Eg.This little boy saved every coin so that he could buy his mother a present on Mother’s Day.这个小男孩省下每一枚硬币,这样才能在母亲节那天给他的妈妈买份礼物。

1)辨析 so that 与so…thatso that 表示目的(多) 表结果She worked hard so that everything would be ready in time.so…that 表结果She spoke so quietly that I could hardly hear her.2)so that 与 in order that 都表示目的后加从句3)in order to 与so as to 后加动词原形4)so …that such…thatHe is so good a student that we all like him.= He is such a good student that we all like him.名前such 形副so 多多少少都用so5) so…that 后从句用否定太……而不能 too…to 本身有否定not…enough to do形容词副词置于enough,前用not 表否定5.by○1表示时间,意为“不迟于,在……之前”Please hand in your homework by 6p.m.请在下午六点前交作业。

○2表示方式,方法,手段等,后常接无冠词的名词或者动名词,意为“通过;靠;用” Don’t judge a person by appearance.请不要以貌取人。

I learned this song by listening to the radio.我通过听广播学了这首歌。

○3表示交通路线或者工具,后接不用冠词的名词,意为“乘;坐;骑;”by bus/plane/train/taxi 乘公交车/飞机/火车/出租车by bike 骑自行车by land/sea/air 经陆路海陆空中路线○4表示位置,意为“在……旁边”They went camping by the river. 他们去了河边露营。

6.refuse v. 拒绝eg.She refused their invitation.她拒绝了他们的邀请。

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