语法知识—状语从句的基础测试题及答案
高中状语从句试题及答案
高中状语从句试题及答案1. 根据所给句子，选择正确的状语从句类型。
- I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.A. 时间状语从句B. 条件状语从句C. 原因状语从句2. 将下列句子翻译成英文，并指出状语从句的类型。
- 他只有完成了作业才会去看电影。
A. 时间状语从句B. 条件状语从句C. 结果状语从句3. 用适当的连词填空，完成状语从句。
- _______ you study hard, you will pass the exam.A. UnlessB. IfC. Because4. 判断下列句子中的状语从句是否正确，并给出正确形式。
- He will go to the park because he likes to play football.A. 正确B. 错误 (正确形式：Because he likes to play football, he will go to the park.)5. 根据所给的状语从句类型，写出相应的例句。
- 地点状语从句：___________________________- 原因状语从句：__________________________答案1. A. 时间状语从句2. He will only go to the cinema after he has finished his homework.B. 条件状语从句3. B. If4. B. 错误 (Because he likes to play football, he will go to the park.)5. 地点状语从句：Where there is a will, there is a way.原因状语从句：He is absent from school because he is sick.结束语通过以上的练习，学生可以更好地理解和掌握状语从句的使用。
【英语】英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1．The nurse won't leave her patients________she's sure they are all taken good care of. A．unless B．because C．since D．if【答案】A【解析】句意：这个护士不会离开她的病人，除非她确定病人们都被照顾得很好。
because因为，引导原因状语从句；since自从，引导时间状语从句；既然，引导原因状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句。
根据句意可知，这里考查的是从属连词unless，故选A。
2．I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A．so that B．because of C．until D．as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析：so that以便，所以；because of因为，由于；until直到；as soon as一……就……。
句意：为了赶上末班车，我现在必须离开了。
结合语境可知选A。
考点：连词辨析点评：连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键。
3．— When did you go to bed last night?— ____________ I finished my homework.A．Until B．Not until C．When D．While【答案】B【解析】not …until 表示直到…才，与短暂性动词连用，故选B4．You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A．in order to B．such that C．so that D．in order【答案】C【解析】句意：你最好今天早点回家，这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
语法知识—状语从句的经典测试题及答案
一、选择题1．--______ will the discussion last?--______ we reach an agreement.A．How long; Not until B．When; Not untilC．How long, Until D．When, Until2．I watched the World Cup in a bar last night and I home 1:00 in the morning.A．go; until B．went; untilC．didn’t go; until D．won’t go; until3．— Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there?—I’m not sure. But I’ll ring you up as soon as I _____there tomorrow.A．arrive B．arrived C．will arrive D．am going to arrive 4．You can stay healthy________you exercise every day.A．as long as B．so C．as soon as5．Although he _______up very early this morning, _______he was still late for school.A．get ; and B．got;/ C．gets ;so D．got ; but6．Li Lei didn’t go to bed his mother came back last night.A．after B．until C．because7．I still have difficulty ________the article________ there are few new words in it.A．to understand; because B．understand ; thoughC．understanding ; if D．understanding ; though8．It’s________a difficult question that few of us ca n answer it.A．quite B．so C．such D．very9．I don’t like nuts ________ they are too hard.A．if B．after C．when D．because10．I can’t understand that the woman often complains_______she has got a well-paid job and a happy family.A．whenever B．since C．until D．though11．______ we have different opinions from time to time, we are still good friends.A．Until B．After C．Because D．Though 12．Henry will give us a report as soon as he _______.A．arrives B．arrived C．is arriving D．will arrive 13．—Do you think if I am suitable for this IT job?—You can’t get the job________ you have experience in the computer industry.A．if B．unless C．because D．since14．Joan was walking in the street________ she saw the accident.A．when B．while C．after D．before15．--We should go to school by bus instead of by car.--Yeah, cars we use, pollution there will be.A．fewer; less B．less; fewerC．the less; the fewer D．the fewer; the less16．Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A．is reached B．will be reachedC．is going to be reached D．has been reached17．Sam won’t make any progress ______ he studies harder than before.A．if B．when C．because D．unless18．_______you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to concentrate, plan and stay active after one or two nights.A．Once B．Unless C．If D．When19．I’ll go to visit my aunt in England the summer holidays start.A．as soon as B．since C．unless20．Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A．until B．before C．since D．while21．I didn't accept his help ________ I wanted to try it myself.A．because B．thoughC．until D．unless22．—Why do you sell old books?—I sell them________ raise some money for the poor students.A．in order that B．in order to C．so that D．because of 23．— What will you do ________it snows tomorrow?— I will go out to take photos and make a snowman.A．if B．though C．unless24．—It’s raining heavily o utside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A．when B．until C．if25．—________ will the conversation begin?—________ six o’clock.A．How long; Not until B．How long; UntilC．How soon; Not until D．How soon; Until【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：－讨论会持续多久？－直到我们达成一致。
英语状语从句专题练习(及答案)含解析
生的事实及其产生的相关的结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。选项的位
置在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时态， B C选项是将来时态不符合题意要排
除。 D 选项是现在完成时态不符合题意要排除。 Reach an agreement 达成协议固定短语搭
配。 agreement is reached 协议做主语要用被动语态，故选 A。
【点睛】
if 条件句不一般 ,几个要点记心间 ; 条件句 ,放在前 ,逗号要放句中间。
条件句表可能，主句多用将来时；
条件句表事实，主句常用现在时。
在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的
结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。如：
We can walk there if we can't find a bus. If it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo.
C． won’ t; is 【答案】 B
D． isn ’ t; will be
【解析】
【详解】
句意：如果我们的政府现在不注意食品安全，我们的健康就会出于危险之中。
结合语境可知，本句主语描述的是将来某时进行的动作，故用一般将来时态。当主句描述
将来时态， if 引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作，结合语境可知选
if 条件句放
句首，从句后面要加逗号，和主句隔开。还要注意前后时态一致原则。
9．If our government A． isn ’ t; is
pay attention to the safety of food, our health B．doesn ’ t; will be
英语状语从句题20套(带答案)及解析
英语状语从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1．－What’s your opinion about friends?－They are like books. We don’t need a lot of them they’re good.A．as long as B．as soon as C．so that D．as if【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-关于朋友，你的观点是什么？-他们像书，只要他们好，我们不需要太多”。
A.只要（引导条件状语从句）；B.一……就……（引导时间状语从句）；C.目的是，为的是（引导目的状语从句）；D.好像（引导方式状语从句）。
根据句意可知，译为“只要他们好”，引导条件状语从句，故选A。
2．-- Can’t I park my car free here?-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket. A．though B．if C．unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-我不能把车免费停在这里吗？- 如果你在这家超市花费超过100元，你可以免费停车四个小时。
though 虽然；if 如果；unless 除非。
这里是形容一种条件，如果消费超过100元，就能免费停车，故选B。
3．You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A．in order to B．such that C．so that D．in order【答案】C【解析】句意：你最好今天早点回家，这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
A. in order to 为了，后跟动词原形；B. such that没有此用法；C. so that为了，引导目的状语从句；D. in order+that+从句，引导目的状语从句。
(英语)状语从句练习题含答案及解析
（英语）状语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语状语从句1．--Has the meeting begun yet？--Not yet． We have to wait everyone is here．A．and B．until C．or D．but【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词用法。
句意：—会议已经开始了吗？—不，还没有。
我们必须等到大家都到齐了。
and和；until直到；or或者、否则，but但是。
根据题干可知我们得等到大家都到了，这里表示直到……时候用until．故选B．2．-Have you improved your spoken English？-Not yet．I'll try my best______I am not good at it now．A．so B．although C．but D．until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你提高你的英语口语了吗？——还没有．虽然我现在还不擅长，但是我会尽力的．考查连词辨析。
A. so所以；B. although 虽然；C. but但是；D. until直到。
根据语境推测句意是——你提高你的英语口语了吗？——还没有．虽然我现在还不擅长，但是我会尽力的．在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，though/although/even though“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句，故选B．【点睛】本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．前后句之间是让步关系．3．You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A．if B．unless C．though D．since【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你不努力学习，你会落后别人。
A.because因为；B. If如果；C. Unless如果不； D. Though虽然。
状语从句练习题及答案
状语从句练习题及答案状语从句练习题及答案状语从句是英语语法中的一个重要概念，它可以用来修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词，起到进一步描述、解释或限制的作用。
熟练掌握状语从句的用法对于提高英语写作和阅读理解能力至关重要。
下面将给出一些状语从句的练习题及答案，帮助大家加深对这一知识点的理解。
练习题一：1. I will call you _______ I arrive at the airport.2. _______ you work hard, you will never succeed.3. She was so tired _______ she fell asleep during the movie.4. _______ it rains tomorrow, we will have to cancel the picnic.5. He couldn't find his keys _______ he searched the entire house.答案一：1. when2. Unless3. that4. If5. no matter how练习题二：1. _______ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.2. I will go to the party _______ I get an invitation.3. _______ you study hard, you will pass the exam.4. _______ it snows, we will build a snowman.5. She always cries _______ she watches sad movies.答案二：1. Once2. if3. If4. If5. whenever练习题三：1. _______ she is busy, she always finds time to exercise.2. _______ you eat too much, you will gain weight.3. _______ he is tired, he will keep working.4. _______ you don't hurry, you will miss the train.5. _______ she called, I was already asleep.答案三：1. Although2. If3. Even if4. Unless5. When练习题四：1. _______ I go, I always take my camera with me.2. _______ you don't study, you won't pass the test.3. _______ it is cold, I will go for a run.4. _______ she likes him, she never shows it.5. _______ you don't like it, you don't have to eat it.答案四：1. Wherever2. If3. Even if4. Although5. If通过以上练习题，我们可以看到状语从句的用法有很多种，包括时间、条件、原因、方式等等。
状语从句练习题(含答案)经典
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】 句意：妈，这周末我能去看《流浪地球吗》？我不想错过这部电影。可以，如果你的作业 完成。
考查被动语态、条件状语从句。A. is finished（一般现在时，被动语态）；B. will finish（一 般将来时）；. finishes（一般现在时）；D. will be finished（一般将来时，被动语态）；if引 导条件状语从句，主句是将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来；从句的主语是your homework判断用被动语态，故选A。
候；although尽管，虽然；so that以至于，为的是；as soon as一⋯就⋯。根据句意可知，空后all of us could understand her表示前面explained⋯clearly的目的，故用so that引导目 的状语从句，选C。
14．—the workers are very tired,they keep on working.
13．Mrs. Smith explained the problem clearlyall of us could understand her.
A．untilB．althoughC．so thatD．as soon as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：Smith夫人清楚地解释了这个问题，以至于我们所有人都能明白她。until直到⋯时
A．beforeB．whenC．afterD．though
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：--当我有空的时候，我通常选择乘火车去旅行。--我也是。我认为在火车上我们可以
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一、选择题1．________ they are sisters, they don’t look the same.A．Though B．Because C．But2．______ you go to Sheshan, you’ll see a famous church and an observatory. A．Although B．What C．If D．Because3．I ________ at the bus stop when I ________ my first teacher yesterday morning. A．was waiting; met B．waited; was meetingC．was waiting; was meeting D．waited; met4．All of us don't like this game, ____ it's too boring.A．and B．so C．because5．I watched the World Cup in a bar last night and I home 1:00 in the morning. A．go; until B．went; untilC．didn’t go; until D．won’t go; until6．Li Lei didn’t go to bed his mother came back last night.A．after B．until C．because7．What does she want to do when she ________some money?A．is going to save B．saves C．will save8．If it ________ tomorrow, we ________ to have a picnic at the lake.A．doesn’t rain; go B．won’t rain; will goC．doesn’t rain; will go D．won’t rain; go9．— Would you please ask Tom to come to my office?—Sure, I will tell you about it as soon as he _______back tomorrow.A．will come B．came C．comes D．is coming 10．--- What was the party like?--- Wonderful. It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A．since B．after C．when D．before11．________decision you make, you must be prepared for the worst.A．Whoever B．Wherever C．Whenever D．Whatever 12．— Celia，join us in the Super Summer Camp if it this weekend.—.I'd love to. But nobody knows if it .A．is fine; rains B．is fine; will rain C．will be fine; will rain D．will be fine; rains 13．I’ll finish the task, ________ how long it takes.A．even though B．so that C．no matter14．—My son hardly even eats vegetables________ it’s good for his health.— Not a good habit.A．and B．but C．so D．although 15．—Mom, I’m leaving for Beijing tomorrow.— T hat’s nice. You’d better ring me up________you get there.A．as soon as B．until C．while16．--Do you know when ____? I miss him very much.--Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as ____.A．will he come, he comes B．he will come, he comesC．he comes, he will come D．he will come, he will come17．It was ____ bad weather ____ I had to stay at home.A．too, to B．so, that C．such, that D．as, as 18．Now most families have only one child _____ our country’s one-child policy. A．so B．because C．because for D．because of 19．--We should go to school by bus instead of by car.--Yeah, cars we use, pollution there will be.A．fewer; less B．less; fewerC．the less; the fewer D．the fewer; the less20．—Are you going to Mary’s party tonight?—No, I won’t go__________ you go.A．because B．when C．unless D．though 21．You can’t watch TV ________ you finish your homework.A．after B．if C．when D．until 22．I didn't accept his help ________ I wanted to try it myself.A．because B．thoughC．until D．unless23．—Why do you sell old books?—I sell them________ raise some money for the poor students.A．in order that B．in order to C．so that D．because of 24．Linda was just going out shopping________the telephone rang.A．while B．when C．after D．because 25．--______ will the discussion last?--______ we reach an agreement.A．How long; Not until B．When; Not untilC．How long, Until D．When, Until【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：虽然她们是姐妹，但她们看起来不一样。
考查连词，A. Though尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；B. Because因为，引导原因状语从句；C. But但是，表转折。
观察句子逻辑结构，应该是though引导的让步状语从句，故选A。
【点睛】though、although均引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然……”，although较正式，though最常用。
如：Thouth (Although)he was tired,he kept on working.注意：though、although引导的从句不能与but、however连用，但可以与yet、still连用。
though还可以与别的词结合使用，如even though、 as though,而although则不能这样搭配。
2．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：如果你去佘山，你会看到一个著名的教堂和一个天文台。
考查连词辨析。
Although虽然；What什么；If如果；Because因为，根据所给空后面的从句you go to Sheshan是一般现在时，主句you’ll see a famous church and an observatory是一般将来时，由“主将从现”可知，应该用的是if，引导条件状语从句，故选C。
3．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：昨天早上我遇到我的第一个老师时，我正在公交车站等车。
考查时态辨析。
由“yesterday morning”可知题干时态为过去时。
when引导的时间状语从句缺谓语动词meet “遇见”，结合句子时态，填其过去式met；又“when+时间状语从句”表示的是一个时间点，在当时那个时间点强调主人公“正在等”，用wait的过去进行时形式was waiting，故选A。
【点睛】过去进行时常和when，while引导的时间状语从句连用，表示“在……的时候，某人正在做或某事正在发生”。
其中when后引导的时间状语从句谓语动词可以是短暂性动词，也可以是延续性动词，但while后的时间状语从句谓语动词只能用延续性动词。
大家在做题时注意结合语境判断好时态和动词的特性。
4．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我们所有人都不喜欢这个游戏，因为太无聊了。
考查连词。
A. and并且；B. so所以；C. because因为。
不喜欢的原因是无聊，陈述原因用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。
5．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我昨晚在一个酒吧看世界杯，直到凌晨1点才回家。
考查连词。
根据时间状语last night，可知用一般过去时，所以排除AD；根据句意，可知是not…until…引导时间状语从句，意为“直到……才……”，故选C。
6．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：李雷昨晚直到他妈妈回来才睡觉。
考查连词辨析。
after在……以后；until：直到；because因为。
连词短语not…until：直到……才……；结合句意可知选B。
7．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：当她省钱的时候，她想做什么？考查时态。
is going to save一般将来时；saves一般现在时；will save一般将来时。