物流专业英语V03
物流专业英语
物流英语物流中级英语（共145个）基本概念术语1．物品article 2．物流logistics 3．物流活动logistics activity 4．物流作业logistics operation 5．物流模数logistics modulus 6．物流技术logistics technology 7．物流成本logistics cost 8．物流管理logistics management 9．物流中心logistics center 10．物流网络logistics network 11．物流信息logistics information 12．物流企业logistics enterprise 13．物流单证logistics documents 14．物流联盟logistics alliance 15．供应物流supply logistics 16．生产物流production logistics 17．销售物流distribution logistics 18．回收物流returned logistics 19．废弃物物流waste material logistics 20．绿色物流environmental logistics 21．企业物流internal logistics 22．社会物流external logistics 23．军事物流military logistics 24．国际物流international logistics 25．第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL) 26．定制物流customized logistics 27．虚拟物流virtual logistics 28．增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29．供应链supply chain 30．条码bar code 31．电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI) 32．有形消耗tangible loss 33．无形消耗intangible loss 奖罚物流作业术语1．运输transportation 2．联合运输combined transport 3．直达运输through transport 4．中转运输transfer transport 5．甩挂运输drop and pull transport 6．集装运输containerized transport 7．集装箱运输container transport 8．门到门door-to-door 9．整箱货full container load (FCL) 10．拼箱货less than container load (LCL 11．储存storing 12．保管storage 13．物品储存article reserves 14．库存inventory 15．经常库存cycle stock 16．安全库存safety stick 17．库存周期inventory cycle time18．前置期（或提前期）lead time 19．订货处理周期order cycle time 20．货垛goods stack 21．堆码stacking 22．搬运handing/carrying 23．装卸loading and unloading 24．单元装卸unit loading and unloading 25．包装package/packaging 26．销售包装sales package 27．定牌包装packing of nominated brand 28．中性包装neutral packing 29．运输包装transport package 30．托盘包装palletizing 31．集装化containerization 32．散装化containerization 33．直接换装cross docking 34．配送distribution 35．共同配送joint distribution 36．配送中心distribution center 37．分拣sorting 38．拣选order picking 39．集货goods collection 40．组配assembly 41．流通加工distribution processing 42．冷链cold chain 43．检验inspection 奖罚物流技术装备及设施术语1．仓库warehouse 2．库房storehouse 3．自动化仓库automatic warehouse 4．4立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse 5．虚拟仓库virtual warehouse 6．保税仓库boned warehouse 7．出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse 8．海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision 9．冷藏区chill space 10．冷冻区freeze space 11．控湿储存区humidity controlled space 12．温度可控区temperature controlled space 13．收货区receiving space 14．发货区shipping space 15．料棚goods shed 16．货场goods yard 17．货架goods shelf 18．托盘pallet 19．叉车fork lift truck 20．输送机conveyor 21．自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV) 22．箱式车box car 23．集装箱container 24．换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) 25．特种货物集装箱specific cargo container 26．全集装箱船full container ship 27．铁路集装箱场railway container yard 28．公路集装箱中转站inland container depot 29．集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS) 30．集装箱码头container terminal 31．国际铁路联运international through railway transport 32．国际多式联运international multimodal transport 33．大陆桥运输land bridge transport 34．班轮运输liner transport 35．租船运输shipping by chartering 36．船务代理shipping agency 37．国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent 38．理货tally 39．国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance 40．报关customs declaration 41．报关行customs broker 42．进出口商品检验commodity inspection 奖罚物流管理术语1．物流战略logistics strategy 2．物流战略管理logistics strategy management 3．仓库管理warehouse management 4．仓库布局warehouse layout 5．库存控制inventory control 6．经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ) 7．定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS) 8．定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS) 9．ABC分类管理ABC classification 10．电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS) 11．准时制just in time (JIT) 12．准时制物流just-in-time logistics 13．零库存技术zero-inventory logistics 14．物流成本管理logistics cost control 15．物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP) 16．制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17．配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18．配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II) 19．物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP) 20．企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP) 21．供应链管理supply chain management (SCM) 22．快速反映Quick response (QR) 23．有效客户反映efficient customer response(ECR) 24．连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP) 25．计算机付诸订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO) 26．供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI) 27．业务外包outsourcing。
物流英语 unit 3 Transportation
• • • • • • • •
ramp 斜坡 terminal 末端，终点站 petroleum 石油 fluctuation 波动 hub 中心、枢纽 document 单据 represent 表示，代表，说明 transaction 交易，办理，处理
• • • • • • • •
capability 容量，能力，性能 short-haul 短途运输 infrastructure 基础设施 intermodal 多式联运 component 组成的；组成部分，成分 recipient 收件人 consignee 收件人，受托者 performance 履行，执行，性能
Road transport
Accessible and ideally suited for transporting goods over short distances( trucks are the dominant means of shipping in the United States.) Ideal for local shipments (shipments to and from business enterprises in the same community or local region.)
• Used for: smaller high-value items or timesensitive emergency shipment that have to travel a long distance.
Rail transport
• Advantages ?
• Disadvantages ? • What are trains ideal for?
Functions of Transportation
物流英语Unit 3
第三单元 运输 UNIT3 Transportation
ⅠWords 9. carrier（运货的）船、承运人 10. middleman中间人 11. freight forwarder货运代理 12. broker经纪人 13. zero inventory零库存 14. variable costs可变成本 15. transport rates运费费率 16. pricing 定价
三、语法:被动语态 被动语态是由be+过去分词构成的,be随时态的变化而变化.
第三单元 运输 UNIT3 Transportation
ຫໍສະໝຸດ 被动语态形式有以下几种: 1 、一般现在时: am/is/are+done(过去分词) Eg: Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits. 2 、现在完成时: has/have been done Eg: All the preparations for the task have been completed, and we’re ready to start. 3 、现在进行时: am/is/are being done Eg: A new cinema is being built here. 4 、一般过去时: was/were done Eg: I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer. 5 、过去完成时: had been done Eg: By the end of last year, another new gymnasium had been completed in beijing.
物流专业英语第3版 教学PPT 作者 程世平 主编 译文 三四 单元
第三单元交通运输第一部分交通设施通过对公路、铁路及大多数国家还有港口的建设和拥有，政府在交通运输扮演着重要的角色。
建立需要耗费大量的资金交通基础设施（系统）已被普遍认为是政府的任务。
本文要指出的是在国民经济中交通运输业能提供大量的劳动岗位。
（交通）固定设施的建设和更新需要大量的资金，（固定设施）通常寿命较长，技术的提高很少且较慢。
港口（码头）是个例外，二十年来（港口）搬运货物的方式发生了戏剧性的变化，尤其是集装箱的使用。
运输生产的移动设备包括卡车、火车、货驳和船舶等的寿命相当短，特别是麻擦和损耗还与（移动设备）本身有关。
而且，移动设备的成本一般都相对较低。
船舶的成本看上去是很高，但是与建设一个港口或铁路的成本相比，一条船的成本还是低的。
与回定设施不同，当市场需求下降时移动设备可以找到新的雇主。
一条船改变交易（指运输对象）或航线，但是一个港口是不能移动的。
交通运输的移动设备降低了规模效应的作用。
公路、铁路和港口限制了单个移动设备的尺寸。
运输能力（达到一定程度后）就只能通过增加卡车、船舶来提高。
交通运输固定设施和移动设备的特征影响产业制度。
投资大、寿命长、规模大的回定设施趋向于由政府控制，而进入（市场）容易、灵活性大、规模小的移动设备趋向于市场化。
理论上，运输业的移动设备的供给方的物征是由自由竞争的很多供给者构成的。
这一点在班轮运输中有变化的趋势，（班轮运输）船舶较少，这是因为班轮运输需要在基础设备上作大量的投资。
第二部分运输方式五种运输方式是铁路运输、公路运输、水路运输、管道运输和航空运输。
各种运输方的相对重要性可以用系统公里数、运输流量、通道数和交通组成特点等术语来衡量。
每种运输方式都在这几方面予以讨论。
铁路运输有效的长距离的大吨位的运输能力是铁路继续用于城际间客货运输的主要原因。
铁路运输回定投资大，因为设备昂贵、占地多、编组站和始发站。
但是，铁路运输的可变成本相当低。
柴油机车代替蒸汽机车降低了吨公里的可变成本，电动机车带来了进一步降低（可变成本）的潜力。
《物流专业英语(第3版)》试题库 03_参考答案_模拟试题_2__物流专业英语(3)
1 / 7__________大学 2012～2013学年第____学期 《物流专业英语》模拟试卷 （二） 参考答案I. 术语翻译（本大题共30个小题，每小题0.5分，共15分） （一）英译汉部分 1)retail outlet 零售网点 2)production and distribution 生产及配送 3)raw materials 原材料 4)semi-finished goods 半成品 5)finished goods 成品 6)physical distribution 实物配送 7)recycling 回收（二）汉译英部分8) 线路预测route forecasts 9) 安全储备security reserves 10) 临时储存temporary storage 11) 再加工reprocessing 12) 散货流转bulk movements, 姓名学号班级 座位号 考试说明。
1、本试卷为闭卷考试 2、试卷中所有试题的答案均写在答题纸上 3、总分：100分，考试时间：120分钟13)多点流转multi-drop movement14)零担载货part loads15)多种零担载货multi-part loads.II.完成下列句子（本大题共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分）16)Transport is often place-oriented while distribution is _______________________ （面向客户的）. (customer-oriented)17)In practice, the logistics distribution mode varies with operator,_______________________ （产品的性质）, location, and other factors. (nature of product)18)Even the same DC may simultaneously adopt _______________________（若干有区别的配送模式）as per the specific situations. (a number of differentiated distribution modes)19)The term ‘movement’ refers to the _______________________（规划、监督和控制）of the movement of goods and people. (planning, monitoring and controlling)20)Such movements exist through all the stages of the journey_______________________（在起点和最终目的地之间）, including any interchange, documentation processing, temporary accommodation and the procurement of the means of transport. (between origin and ultimate destination)21)This will save time and money, make the operation more profitable, and help_______________________（最小化任何潜在的有害影响）on the environment.(minimize any potentially harmful effects)22)_______________________（集中控制）means that sufficient information is availablefor the right decisions to be made promptly and the resources are available for carrying out the decisions. (Centralized control)23)In order to do this, the operator has to keep traffic moving without unnecessary checksand _______________________（避免堵塞）at bottlenecks, transfer points and terminals. (avoid congestion)24)Failure to maintain an even flow will result in _______________________（延长行车时间）and turn-round and inefficient use of transport resources. (extended journey times)25)Maximum utilization is achieved by a series of techniques: such as loading a unit oftransport _______________________（达到其最大允许容量）. (to its maximum permissible capacity)26)All of this must be consistent with the requirements of safety, adequate crew rest,2/ 7_______________________（遵守速度和载货规定）and fuel efficiency. (compliance with speed and load regulations)27)This unit deals with three such categories: bulk movements,_______________________（多点式运输）and multi-part loads. (multi-drop movement)28)Typically bulk movements are of _______________________（低价值商品）which canbe moved at low cost, usually with no great urgency. ( low-value commodities)29)The exceptions include road delivery of_______________________（专业燃油）andraw materials, for example heating oils and food ingredients. (specialist fuels)30)Such bulk commodities can be dangerous goods, and therefore require_______________________（搬运方面的专门技术）. (expertise in handling)III.用动词的适当形式填空（本大题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）31)As with rail and air transport, large sums of money have to __________(spend) onmaintenance and control of traffic through the seaway. (be spent)32)These costs have to __________(add) to the operator’s own high costs. (be added)33)Sea transport __________(outdo) other forms of transport in terms of safety andcost-efficiency. (outdoes)34)Smaller non-urgent goods can __________(put) into containers for shipping in bulk.(be put)35)Costing is the process of __________(analyze) the costs and benefits of differentoptions. (analyzing)36)Costing is often __________ (refer) to as ‘cost-benefit analysis (CBA)’. (referred)37)The prime purpose of costing is to show the total cost of the service__________(render), and to analyze the composition of that cost. (rendered)38)The managers want to know how much it costs to __________(transport) a singlepassenger on the basis of per mile of travel.(transport)39)Indirect costs are costs __________(incur) incurred when running a business, ieadvertising, telephones, office staff salaries, heat and light, insurance on products, etc.(incurred)40)Fixed costs may __________ (not affect) by mileage or vehicle activity. (not beaffected)IV.概念解释（本大题共10个小题，每小题2分，共20分）3/ 741)What is VMI?VMI (Vendor Managed Inventory) is a means of optimizing Supply Chain performance in which the manufacturer is responsible for maintaining the distributor’s inventory levels. The manufacturer has access to the distributor’s inventory data and is responsible for generating purchase orders.42)What is bonded logistics?Bonded logistics refers to a range of special operations often conducted in a warehouse or other secured area in which dutiable goods may be stored, manipulated, or undergo manufacturing operations without payment of duty. It may be managed by the state or by private enterprise.43)What is JIT?Just in Time or JIT method creates the movement of material into a specific location at the required time, i.e. just before the material is needed in the manufacturing process.44)What is green logistics?Green Logistics is a supply chain management strategy that reduces the environmental and energy footprint of freight distribution. It focuses on material handling, waste management, packaging and transport.45)What is a 4PL Provider? 什么是4PL?Fourth Party Logistics, or 4PL, is the shared sourcing in supply chain spanning activity with a client and select teaming partner, under the direction of a 4PL integrator.46)What is Integrated logistics support?Integrated logistics support (ILS) is an integrated and iterative process for developing material and a support strategy that optimizes functional support, leverages existing resources, and guides the system engineering process to lower life cycle cost and decrease the logistics footprint (demand for logistics), making the system easier to support.47)What is City Logistics?City Logistics is the process for totally optimizing the logistics and transport activities by private companies with the support of advanced information systems in urban areas considering the traffic environment, its congestion, safety and energy savings within the framework of a market economy.48)What is ICT?ICT, short for ‘information and communication technology’, is the use of electronic processing media for the collection, analysis and evaluation of data, and the transfer of information from one point to another.49)What is EDI? 什么是EDI？Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) refers to the structured transmission of data between4/ 7organizations by electronic means. It is used to transfer electronic documents from one computer system to another, i.e. from one trading partner to another trading partner. It is more than mere E-mail; for instance, organizations might replace bills of lading and even checks with appropriate EDI messages.50)What is e-business?E-business, or e-commerce, refers to the processing of business transactions via electronic means and with digitalized data.This data can be texts, images, sound, video or the combination thereof, which are transmitted over either open networks like the World Wide Web, or over closed networks like the Intranet and Extranet.V.英译汉（本大题共5个小题，每小题2分，共10分）51)Supply chain management has seen a large shift in recent years from the use ofin-house logistics operations to the use of third party logistics providers. 供应链管理近年来见证了从使用内部物流作业到使用第三方物流提供商的巨大转变。
物流专业术语中英文对照
1物品Article2物流Logistics3物流活动Logisticsactivity4物流作业Logisticsoperation5物流模数Logisticsmodulus6物流技术Logistlcstechnology7物流成本Logisticscost8物流管理Loglsticsmanagement9物流中心Logisticscenter10物流网络Logisticsnetwork11物流信息Logisticsinformation12物流企业Loglsticsenterprise13物流单证Logisticsdocuments14物流联盟Logisticsalliance15供应物流Supplylogistics16生产物流Productionlogistics17销售物流Distributionlogistics18回收物流Returnedlogistics19废弃物物流wastemateriallogistics 20绿色物流Environmentallogistics 21企业物流Internallogistics22社会物流Externallogistics23军事物流Militarylogistics24国际物流Interriationallogistics25第三方物流Third一partlogistics（TPL）26定制物流Customizedlogistics27虚拟物流Virtuallogistics28增值物流服务Value一addedlogisticsservice 29供应链Supp1ychain30条码Barcode同义词：条码符号barcodesymbol 31电子数据交换Electronicdatainterchange（EDI）32有形损耗Tangibleloss33无形损耗Intangibleloss二、物流作业术语1运输Transportation2联合运输Combinedtransport3直达运输Throughtransport4中转运输Transfertransport5甩挂运输DropandpuIltransport6集装运输Containerizedtransport7集装箱运输Containertransport8门到门Door一to一door9整箱货Fullcontainerload（FCL）10拼箱货Lessthancontainerload（LCL）11储存Storing12保管Storage13物品储备Articlereserves14库存Inventory15经常库存Cyclestock16安全库存SafetyStock17库存周期Inventorycycletime18前置期（或提前期）Leadtime19订货处理周期0rdercycletime20货垛Goodsstack21堆码Stacking22搬运Handling／carrying23装卸Loadingandunloading24单元装卸Unitloadingandunloading 25包装Package／packaging26销售包装Salespackage27定牌包装Packingofnominatedbrand 28中性包装Neutralpacking29运输包装Transportpackage30托盘包装palietizing31集装化Containerization32散装化Inbulk33直接换装Crossdocking34配送Distribution35共同配送Jointdistribution36配送中心Distributioncenter37分拣Sorting38拣选0rderpicking39集货Goodscollection40组配Assemb1y41流通加工Distributionprocessing42冷链Coldchain43检验Inspection三、物流技术装备与设施术语1仓库warehouse2库房Storehouse3自动化仓库AutomaticWarehouse4立体仓库StereoscopicWarehouse5虚拟仓库Virtualvarehouse6保税仓库BonedWarehouse7出口监管仓库Exportsupervisedwarehouse8海关监管货物Cargoundercustom’Ssupervision 9冷藏区Chillspace10冷冻区Freezespace11控湿储存区Humlditycontrolledspace12温度可控区Temperaturecontrolledspace13收货区Receivingspace14发货区Shippingspace15料棚Goodsshed16货场Goodsyard17货架Goodsshelf18托盘Pallet19叉车Forklifttruck20输送机Conveyor21自动导引车Automaticguidedvehicle（AGV）22箱式车Boxcar23集装箱Container24换算箱Twenty一feetequiva1entunit（TEU）25特种货物集装箱Specificcargocontainer26全集装箱船Fullcontainership27铁路集装箱场Railwaycontaineryard28公路集装箱中转站Inlandcontainerdepot29集装箱货运站Containerfreightstation（CFS）30集装箱码头Containerterminal31国际铁路联运InternationalthroughraiIwaytransport 32国际多式联运Internationalmultimdaltransport33大陆桥运输Landbridgetransport34班轮运输Linertransport35租船运输Shippingbychartering36船务代理Shippingagency37国际货运代理Tnternationalfreightforwardingagent38理货Tally39国际货物运输保险Internationaltransportationcargo insurance40报关Customsdeclaration41报关行Customsbroker42进出口商品检验Commodityinspection四、物流管理术语1物流战略Logisticsstrategy2物流战略管理Loglsticsstrategymanagement3仓库管理Warehousemanagement4仓库布局warehouselayout5库存控制Inventorycontrol6经济订货批量Economicorderquantity（EOQ）7定量订货方式Fixed一quantitysystem（FQS）8定期订货方式Fixed一intervalsystem（FIS）9ABC分类管理ABCclassification10电子订货系统Electronicordersystem（E0S）11准时制Justintime（JIT）12准时制物流Just一in一time1ogistics13零库存技术Zero一inventoryTechnology14物流成本管理Logisticscostcontrol15物料需求计划Materialrequirementsplanning（MRP）16制造资源计划Manufacturingresourceplanning（MRPⅡ）17配送需求计划Distributionrequirementsplanning（DRP）18配送资源计划Distrlbutionresourceplanning（DRPⅡ）19物流资源计划Logisticsresourceplanning（LRP）20企业资源计划Enterpriseresourceplanning（ERP）21供应链管理Supplychainmanagement（SCM）22快速反应Quickresponse（QR）23有效客户反应Efficientcustomerresponse（ECR）24连续库存补充计划Continuousreplenishmentprogram （CRP）25计算机辅助订货系统Computerassistedordering（CA0）26供应商管理库存Vendormanagedinventory（VMI）27业务外包0utsourcingHTFB（HardTooledFunctionalBuild)成型机功能建造1PP（FirstProductionProveout)第一次试生产FEU（FieldEvaluationUnit)区域评估组TTO（ToolTry-Out)工装设备试运行。
物流专业英语单词
物流专业单词1．物品 article2．物流 logistics3．物流活动 logistics activity4．物流作业 logistics operation5．物流模数 logistics modulus6．物流技术 logistics technology7．物流成本 logistics cost8．物流管理 logistics management9．物流中心 logistics center10．物流网络 logistics network11．物流信息 logistics information12．物流企业 logistics enterprise13．物流单证 logistics documents14．物流联盟 logistics alliance15．供应物流 supply logistics16．生产物流 production logistics17．销售物流 distribution logistics18．回收物流 returned logistics19．废弃物物流 waste material logistics20．绿色物流 environmental logistics21．企业物流 internal logistics22．社会物流 external logistics23．军事物流 military logistics24．国际物流 international logistics25．第三方物流 third-part logistics (TPL)26．定制物流 customized logistics27．虚拟物流 virtual logistics28．增值物流服务 value-added logistics service 29．供应链 supply chain30．条码 bar code31．电子数据交换 electronic data interchange (EDI) 32．有形消耗 tangible loss33．无形消耗 intangible loss 奖罚物流作业术语1．运输 transportation2．联合运输 combined transport3．直达运输 through transport4．中转运输 transfer transport5．甩挂运输 drop and pull transport6．集装运输 containerized transport7．集装箱运输 container transport8．门到门 door-to-door9．整箱货 full container load (FCL)10．拼箱货 less than container load (LCL11．储存 storing12．保管 storage13．物品储存 article reserves14．库存 inventory15．经常库存 cycle stock16．安全库存 safety stick17．库存周期 inventory cycle time18．前置期（或提前期） lead time19．订货处理周期 order cycle time20．货垛 goods stack21．堆码 stacking22．搬运 handing/carrying23．装卸 loading and unloading24．单元装卸 unit loading and unloading25．包装 package/packaging26．销售包装 sales package27．定牌包装 packing of nominated brand28．中性包装 neutral packing29．运输包装 transport package30．托盘包装 palletizing31．集装化 containerization32．散装化 containerization33．直接换装 cross docking34．配送 distribution35．共同配送 joint distribution36．配送中心 distribution center37．分拣 sorting38．拣选 order picking39．集货 goods collection40．组配 assembly41．流通加工 distribution processing42．冷链 cold chain43．检验 inspection 奖罚物流技术装备及设施术语1．仓库 warehouse2．库房 storehouse3．自动化仓库 automatic warehouse 4．4立体仓库 stereoscopic warehouse5．虚拟仓库 virtual warehouse6．保税仓库 boned warehouse7．出口监管仓库 export supervised warehouse8．海关监管货物 cargo un der customer’s supervision 9．冷藏区 chill space10．冷冻区 freeze space11．控湿储存区 humidity controlled space12．温度可控区 temperature controlled space13．收货区 receiving space14．发货区 shipping space15．料棚 goods shed16．货场 goods yard17．货架 goods shelf18．托盘 pallet19． *车 fork lift truck20．输送机 conveyor21．自动导引车 automatic guided vehicle (AGV)22．箱式车 box car23．集装箱 container24．换算箱 twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)25．特种货物集装箱 specific cargo container26．全集装箱船 full container ship27．铁路集装箱场 railway container yard28．公路集装箱中转站 inland container depot29．集装箱货运站 container freight station (CFS)30．集装箱码头 container terminal31．国际铁路联运 international through railway transport32．国际多式联运 international multimodal transport33．大陆桥运输 land bridge transport34．班轮运输 liner transport35．租船运输 shipping by chartering36．船务代理 shipping agency37．国际货运代理 international freight forwarding agent38．理货 tally39．国际货物运输保险 international transportation cargo insurance40．报关 customs declaration41．报关行 customs broker42．进出口商品检验 commodity inspection 奖罚物流管理术语1．物流战略 logistics strategy2．物流战略管理 logistics strategy management3．仓库管理 warehouse management4．仓库布局 warehouse layout5．库存控制 inventory control6．经济订货批量 economic order quantity (EOQ)7．定量订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FQS)8．定期订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FIS)9． ABC分类管理 ABC classification10．电子订货系统 Electronic order system (EOS)11．准时制 just in time (JIT)12．准时制物流 just-in-time logistics13．零库存技术 zero-inventory logistics14．物流成本管理 logistics cost control15．物料需要计划 material requirements planning (MRP)16．制造资源计划 manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17．配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18．配送资源计划 distribution resource planning (DRP II)19．物流资源计划 logistics resource planning (LRP)20．企业资源计划 enterprise resource planning (ERP)21．供应链管理 supply chain management (SCM)22．快速反映 Quick response (QR)23．有效客户反映 efficient customer response(ECR)24．连续库存补充计划 continuous replenishment program (CRP)25．计算机付诸订货系统 computer assisted ordering (CAO) 26．供应商管理库存 vendor managed inventory (VMI)27．业务外包 outsourcing物流中级英语（共145个）基本概念术语 1．物品 article 2．物流 logistics 3．物流活动 logistics activity 4．物流作业 logistics operation 5．物流模数 logistics modulus 6．物流技术 logistics technology 7．物流成本 logistics cost 8．物流管理 logistics management 9．物流中心 logistics center 10．物流网络 logistics network 11．物流信息 logistics information 12．物流企业 logistics enterprise 13．物流单证 logistics documents 14．物流联盟 logistics alliance 15．供应物流supply logistics 16．生产物流 production logistics 17．销售物流 distribution logistics 18．回收物流 returned logistics 19．废弃物物流 waste material logistics 20．绿色物流 environmental logistics 21．企业物流 internal logistics 22．社会物流 external logistics 23．军事物流 military logistics 24．国际物流 international logistics 25．第三方物流 third-part logistics (TPL) 26．定制物流 customized logistics 27．虚拟物流 virtual logistics 28．增值物流服务 value-added logistics service 29．供应链 supply chain 30．条码 bar code 31．电子数据交换 electronic data interchange (EDI) 32．有形消耗 tangible loss 33．无形消耗 intangible loss 奖罚物流作业术语 1．运输 transportation 2．联合运输 combined transport 3．直达运输through transport 4．中转运输 transfer transport 5．甩挂运输 drop and pull transport 6．集装运输 containerized transport 7．集装箱运输 container transport 8．门到门 door-to-door 9．整箱货 full container load (FCL) 10．拼箱货 less than container load (LCL 11．储存 storing 12．保管 storage 13．物品储存 article reserves 14．库存 inventory 15．经常库存 cycle stock 16．安全库存 safety stick 17．库存周期 inventory cycle time 18．前置期（或提前期） lead time 19．订货处理周期 order cycle time 20．货垛 goods stack 21．堆码 stacking 22．搬运 handing/carrying 23．装卸 loading and unloading 24．单元装卸 unit loading and unloading 25．包装package/packaging 26．销售包装 sales package 27．定牌包装 packing of nominated brand 28．中性包装 neutral packing 29．运输包装 transport package 30．托盘包装palletizing 31．集装化 containerization 32．散装化 containerization 33．直接换装 cross docking 34．配送 distribution 35．共同配送 joint distribution 36．配送中心 distribution center 37．分拣 sorting 38．拣选 order picking 39．集货 goods collection 40．组配 assembly 41．流通加工 distribution processing 42．冷链 cold chain 43．检验 inspection 奖罚物流技术装备及设施术语 1．仓库 warehouse 2．库房 storehouse 3．自动化仓库 automatic warehouse 4． 4立体仓库 stereoscopic warehouse 5．虚拟仓库 virtual warehouse 6．保税仓库 boned warehouse 7．出口监管仓库 export supervised warehouse 8．海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision 9．冷藏区 chill space 10．冷冻区 freeze space 11．控湿储存区 humidity controlled space 12．温度可控区 temperature controlled space 13．收货区 receiving space 14．发货区 shipping space 15．料棚 goods shed 16．货场 goods yard 17．货架 goods shelf 18．托盘 pallet 19．叉车 fork lift truck 20．输送机 conveyor 21．自动导引车 automatic guided vehicle (AGV) 22．箱式车 box car 23．集装箱 container 24．换算箱 twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) 25．特种货物集装箱 specific cargocontainer 26．全集装箱船 full container ship 27．铁路集装箱场 railway container yard 28．公路集装箱中转站 inland container depot 29．集装箱货运站 container freight station (CFS) 30．集装箱码头 container terminal 31．国际铁路联运international through railway transport 32．国际多式联运 international multimodal transport 33．大陆桥运输 land bridge transport 34．班轮运输 liner transport 35．租船运输 shipping by chartering 36．船务代理 shipping agency 37．国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent 38．理货 tally 39．国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance 40．报关 customs declaration 41．报关行 customs broker 42．进出口商品检验 commodity inspection 奖罚物流管理术语1．物流战略 logistics strategy 2．物流战略管理 logistics strategy management 3．仓库管理 warehouse management 4．仓库布局 warehouse layout 5．库存控制 inventory control 6．经济订货批量 economic order quantity (EOQ) 7．定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS) 8．定期订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FIS) 9． ABC 分类管理 ABC classification 10．电子订货系统 Electronic order system (EOS) 11．准时制 just in time (JIT) 12．准时制物流 just-in-time logistics 13．零库存技术zero-inventory logistics 14．物流成本管理 logistics cost control 15．物料需要计划 material requirements planning (MRP) 16．制造资源计划 manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17．配送需要计划 distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18．配送资源计划 distribution resource planning (DRP II) 19．物流资源计划 logistics resource planning (LRP) 20．企业资源计划 enterprise resource planning (ERP) 21．供应链管理 supply chain management (SCM) 22．快速反映 Quick response (QR) 23．有效客户反映 efficient customer response(ECR) 24．连续库存补充计划 continuous replenishment program (CRP) 25．计算机付诸订货系统 computer assisted ordering (CAO) 26．供应商管理库存 vendor managed inventory (VMI) 27．业务外包 outsourcing。
03《物流专业英语》--Unit-3-Supply-chain-concept--第三版新编PPT课
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What is Supply Chain Management? 什么是供应链管理？
原材料库存
Production 生产
Product stocks 产品库存
Customer 客户
Physical distribution 实体物资配送
Recycling 回收
Figure 1: A typical supply chain for manufactured goods
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It is characteristic of a supply chain that each node on the chain depends on the nodes before it. For example, raw materials cannot be processed into finished goods unless they are first of all transported to the factory. This means that the failure of one chain will result in the failure of the whole chain. No one element of the chain is more or less important than all the others.
supplychainpassengerservices乘客服务的典型供应链routeforecasts线路预测routeforecasts线路预测infrastructurecapacityassessment基础设施运能评估infrastructurecapacityassessment基础设施运能评估serviceleveldetermination确定服务水平serviceleveldetermination确定服务水平vehicleallocationprocurement车辆部署及采购vehicleallocationprocurement车辆部署及采购loadfactorestimationcosting载客系数估算及成本核算loadfactorestimationcosting载客系数估算及成本核算origindestinationdemographics始发站和终点站的人数统计origindestinationdemographics始发站和终点站的人数统计serviceregistration营运登记serviceregistration营运登记servicedelivery营运发车servicedelivery营运发车supplychainstrategy供应链战略whileoftenappliedconsumerproductssupplychaincanalsoshowhowseveralprocessessupplyoneanother
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fire retardant coating installation freight commissioning ambient temperature acceptance wheel pressure velocity upper frame travelling speed travel unit total mass of SRM top carriage tolerance telescopic fork single mast single deep load misaligned single cycle semi-automatic SRM safety equipment relative addressing reference point rear side radio(wireless) communication Profile check over speed detector optic infra-red signal exchange on-board control occupy check mast manual SRM maintenance cabin lower frame location detection load precence detact load capacity lifting speed lifting range lifting carriage length of traveling path Length of lifting path ladder hydraulic buffer hoist unit High bay racks front side fork /telescopic fork fence dual masts / twin masts Double deep
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steering chain static load sprocket spring shafts rigid, rigidity return sheave return pulley powerfeed pallet-stacker Palletizer pallet-dispenser Painting Cartesian robot / gantry robot grid slab node cantilevers galvanized mould mechanical hydraulic docklevelers guide roller gravity governor gear box gear drive shaft Depallizer coupling connector catching device castor wheel cast iron CAM bumper brake disc brake brake bracket bearing housings bearing axle Accessories stainless steel antirust lubricate ramp-up support / start up support operating conditions installation / reference sprinkler floor slab
性能 性能 性能 性能 行为 行为 行为 行为 行为 行为 行为 行为 行为 行为 行为 行为 人物 人物 人物 人物 设备 设备 设备 设备 设备 设备 设备 设备 设备 设备 设备 设备 设备 设备 设备 设备 设备 土建 土建 土建 土建 土建 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械 机械
工程 工程 工程 工程 工程 工程 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机 堆垛机
驱动链 静态载荷 链轮 弹簧 轴 刚性 回绕轮 回绕滑轮 馈电 码托盘机 托盘码垛机 拆托盘机 油漆 坐标轴机器人 网格板 节点 悬臂 镀锌的 模具 机械 月台调节板 导轮 重力 调速器 变速箱 传动装置 驱动轴 托盘拆垛机 耦合器 联结器 夹紧装置 小脚轮 铸铁 凸轮 缓冲器 制动盘 制动器 刹车,制动器 支架 轴承座 轴承 轴 零件 不锈钢 防锈的 润滑油 试运行 工作条件 项目案例 喷淋头 水泥板
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reliability time-proven capacity features compliance / follow experiment implementation execution handle runing accomplished positioning motion approach Inbound (infeed, input) outbound (outfeed, output) bidder tender enduser / customer vendor / supplier idle units storage and retrieval machine staker crane Multi aisle SRM spiral elevator Spare parts Sorting system shuttle runner shuttle car transfer car rail guided vehicle hoist handcart hand hydraulic carrier conveyor fork truck automatic guided vehicle fire fighting concrete column civil & architecture，construction air conditioner configuration dimension mechanism wire reel variable speed tension set strength dynamic load steering gear
物流工程专业英语V03. LOGISTICS ENGINEERING ENGLISH V03. (2014/10/10) 序号 分类 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 仓库 仓库 仓库 仓库 仓库 仓库 仓库 仓库 仓库 仓库 仓库 仓库 仓库 状态 状态 状态 状态 状态 状态 状态 状态 容器 容器 容器 容器 容器 文件 文件 文件 文件 文件 文件 文件 文件 文件 文件 文件 文件 文件 文件 性能 性能 性能 性能 性能 性能 性能 中文 物流系统 自动化立体库 立体库 冷冻库 库架合一 空间 排 货位 层 列 货位已满 储量 总数 垂直 水平 横向的 纵向的 发生冲突/干涉 干涉 偏斜/绕曲 下倾/斜坡 周转箱 塑料箱 托盘 纸板箱 笼车 目录 概述 总述 方案报价书 示意图 招标书 投标书 设计标准 规范 操作维护手册 技术规格 供货范围 技术说明书/协议 合同 性能 成熟的产品 高性能/能力 利用率 效率 物流量 使用量 英文 备注 material handling system MHS automatic storage and retrival system ASRS high bay warehouse HBW deep freeze store clad rack / silo space bay 每货格 cell / location level row location full storage capacity gross vertical horizontal tansversal longitudinal collision occurs collide deflection decline / incline totes Plastic bin/box pallet carton / case cage trolley table of contents overview general proposal typical layout tender document (vendee) biding document (vender) design criteria norm operations and maintenance manuals technical specification scope of supply contract of technical portion busniss contract performance proven product high-performance utilization efficiency throughput consumption