牛津译林版八年级下册英语 Unit8：A green world 复习提优训练试题
8BU8重难点整理复习提优训练一、单项选择1. Many people, some famous writers, said the movie The Flowers of war is the best filmthey’ve ever seen.A. includeB. includesC. includingD. included2. The World Cup_____________ two years after the Olympics.A. is taken placeB. takes placeC. heldD. holds3.---It's reported that the weather will clear up tomorrow! Let's go sightseeing.---Sounds great. But I_________for Shanghai tonight. What a pity!A.leftB.would leaveC.have leftD.am leaving4.---Mum, after this two-week tennis training, I managed to improve my backhand.---Honey, like your dad always says,________________.A. practice makes perfectB. the early bird catches the wormC. all roads lead to RomeD. actions speak louder than words5. Today the forests have always gone. People must____________ down many trees.A.stop to cutB. be stopped to cutC. be stopped from cuttingD. stop from cutting6. Tom_______________the work before seven o’clock.A. need finishingB. doesn’t need finishC. needs finishD. needn’t finish7.---Look at the sign,it says“No smoking”.---Oh,sorry.I don't know that smoking _______ here.A.doesn't allowB.isn't allowedC.don't allowD.wasn't allowed8.We should_________coal,because the underground coal will _________ some day.A.save; run out ofB.save; run outC.produce; run out ofD.produce; run out9.The new book __________ by the famous writer ___________ very well.A. was written, is soldB. written, sellsC. written, is soldD. was written, sells10. Take some action, and you can ___________ the Earth.A. do a big difference onB. make a big difference onC. do a big difference toD. make a big difference to11. —China is a country with resources.—That’s true. But China is also a country with the largest number of people.A. richB. poorC. highD. low12. Ayurveda Group has found a way to the waste and doesn’t put it into the river any more.A.produceB.recycleC.requireD.protect13.We must do everything we can waste water from running into rivers.A.preventB.preventedC.preventingD.to prevent14. Without enough trees, soil won’t be kept__________. And then sandstorms may happen.A. in the placeB. on placeC. in placeD. on the place15.----Sandy, we shouldn’t use plastic bags. Let’s take our own bag__________.---OK. And we also should walk_________driving to the super market.A. instead; insteadB. instead of; instead ofC. instead of; insteadD. instead; instead of16. _______volunteers from all over the world are helping survivors rebuild their homes.A. Three hundreds ofB. Hundred ofC. Three hundredsD. Hundreds of17. ---Look, the man looks like Mr Green. --- It ________be him, for he ________to America.A. can’t; has goneB. may not; has beenC. mustn’t; has goneD. can’t; has been18. ___________interesting sports news programme on Channel 21!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an19. The money will __________to that man in several days.A. be gave backB. returnC. be returnedD. be returned back20. This coat_______wool, and it_______very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. is made from; is feltC. is made of; feelsD. is made up from; feels二、词汇综合运用1. My father is _________________ (严肃的) in my family. We are all afraid of him.2. He _______________ (分开) the old magazines into different groups since last weekend.3. Tom was riding too_____________( care). As a result, his bike rushed into the river.4. It’s not a good idea to educate children by ____________(惩罚) them.5. Students should learn to spend their pocket money____________(明智地).6. To solve the problem, the first ______________(步骤) is to find out what caused it.7. ---What’s in the big red box? —Nothing. It’s e_____________.8. All ___________ (live) things need air and water to survive.9. It makes no ___________ (different)to me whether you go or not.10. China will be one of _______________(富有的) countries in the world in the future.11. Some other good habits can also help ______________ (减少) pollution.12. Mr Wu told us many _____________ (差异) between British English and American English.13. People should protect the water in the town before it _______________ (污染).14. These two ______________ (调查) were done by the Class 5, Grade 7 students last month.15. The ______________ (空的) bottles can be recycled. Don’t throw them away.16. Jack does his homework ____________ (粗心地) of us three.17. Frank’s parents have lots of money but all of them still live a __________ (简单的) life.18. There is much ____________ (灰尘) on the teacher’s desk. Please clean it up, Tom.19. There are many different types of ______________ (油) in the supermarket.20. Over 200 cars are_________________(生产) in this factory in a week.三、完成句子1.我们不允许砍树，否则将要被惩罚。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit8Agreenworld检测题（有听力材料和答案解析）
⽜津译林版⼋年级英语下册Unit8Agreenworld检测题（有听⼒材料和答案解析）⽜津译林版⼋年级英语下册Unit 8 A green world 检测题⼀、听⼒部分（每⼩题1分，满分20分）第⼀部分听对话，回答问题这⼀⼤题共有10个⼩题，每⼩题你将听到⼀组对话和⼀个问题。
请你从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出⼀个最佳选项。
每组对话读两遍。
1. A. By bike． B. By bus．C. On foot.2. A. Cleaning the floor． B. Watching TV．C. Washing his shirt.3. A. At No. 7 Middle School． B. At No. 17 Middle School.C. At No. 70 Middle School.4. A. Surfing． B. Volleyball．C. Basketball.5. A. He watched TV． B. He did his homework．C. He played football.6. A. Summer holiday. B. Their dogs.C. Their friends.7. A. He will visit a factory． B. He will give a talk．C. He will have a holiday.8. A. Linda’s． B. John’s．C. Lucy’s.9. A. It is too small for the man． B. It is too big for the man．C. It is not the right colour．10. A. Because he feels sleepy and tired．B. Because he will study all night．C. Because he doesn’t like the film．第⼆部分听短⽂，回答问题你将听到两篇短⽂，各听两遍。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit 8 A green world 单元复习
Unit 8 A green world单元复习单元复习一、单项选择1. —What should I do to live ______ green life? —I think you should go by ______ bike instead of driving your car.A. a;aB. the;/C. a;/D. /;/2. Driving after drinking ______ in China.A. allowsB. doesn't allowC. is allowedD. isn't allowed3. The soup tastes ______ because it's too salty. I put salt into it too ______ in a hurry.A. terribly; carefullyB. terrible; carefulC. terrible; carelesslyD. terribly; careless4. Try to guess the meanings of these new words. Don't always ______ your dictionary.A. look onB. take onC. keep onD. depend on5. New types of energy cost little and will never ______ .A. put outB. come outC. break outD. run out6. The boss is so ______ that no one dares (敢) to talk to him.A. friendlyB. carefulC. popularD. serious7. The 2022 Winter Olympics ______ in China.A. holdB. are holdingC. will holdD. will be held8. There will be fewer workers in factories because most work ______ by robots.A.is doneB. was doneC. will be doneD. will do9. —How often do I need to feed the dog? —It must ______ food twice a day.A. giveB. be giveC. gaveD. be given10. ______ , something terrible ______ in New Zealand this spring.A. Unlucky; happenedB. Unluckily; happenedC. Unlucky; was happenedD. Unluckily; was happened11. —Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting? —If he ______ , he will try his best to make it.A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD. invited12. The disease is so harmful that people are ______ go to public places.A. not warned toB. warned not toC. not warnedD. warned not13. Cookies of this kind ______ in that shop over there. They ______ well.A. are sold; are soldB. sell; are soldC. are sold; sellD. sell;sell14. The factory should be closed at once. It produced ______ polluted water!A. too muchB. too littleC. too manyD. many too15. —Would you like ______ the Wutong Mountain tomorrow? —If my mother ______ , I'll go with you.A. climbing; will allowB. climbing; allowsC. to climb; allowsD. to climb; will allow二、完形填空Eco-Soap Bank (生态香皂银行) is doing a lot for people in Cambodia (東埔寨). It ___1___ used soap from hotels and uses it to make new bars. Then it gives out the new soap for free.Samir Lakhani, from the United States, started his project several years ago. In 2014, he visited Cambodia, and he felt ___2___ when he watched a mother bath her baby with detergent (洗衣粉). He learnt that many people in Cambodia are very poor and in ___3___ of soap badly. He thought maybe he could help to ___4___ the problem. Lakhani came up with a good ___5___ —recycling used soap. Each year, millions of tourists visit Cambodia. The country's hotels use lots of soap and waste a lot too. ___6___ Lakhani went from hotel to hotel, asking them to donate used soap.His project ___7___ with many people's support. It later became the Eco-Soap Bank. The group takes used soap to recycling places. They clean the soap, cut it up, ___8___ the soap together, and then put it through a press (模压机). Finally, they make waste soap ___9___ new bars or liquid (液体) soap. The project has provided over half a million Cambodians with soaps and hygiene (卫生) education. Lakhani has a ___10___ plan. He wants to start Eco-Soap Bank in every tourism area around the world.1. A returns B. collects C. sells D. protects2. A. surprised B. interested C. excited D. nervous3. A. need B. time C. place D. worry4. A. find out B. get out C. look out D. work out5. A. idea B. result C. reason D. accident6. A. Because B. Since C. So D. While7. A. ended B. passed C. grew D. prevented8. A. pull B. add C. turn D. mix9. A. with B. into C. from D. through10. A. stronger B. richer C. bigger D. clearer三、阅读理解AScientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme (酶) that eats plastics. With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.The researchers made the discovery (发现) while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids (氨基酸). It made the natural enzyme's plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “We've made an improved enzyme. It's better than the natural one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on,“The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals, and it is friendly to the environment. So we are considering putting it into wider use.”The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities (大量地). “We'll see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology. However, there is still a long way to go,” John McGeehan added.1. According to the scientists, the enzyme may solve the problem of ______ pollution.A. airB. waterC. lightD. plastic2. The underlined phrase “break down” in paragraph 2 means“______” in Chinese.A.实验B.生产C.发明D.分解3. Researchers discovered that a natural enzyme in ______ helped eat plastics.A. BritainB. the USC. JapanD. China4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The scientists are sill trying to improve the enzyme.B. The enzyme will pollute large areas of land and water.C. The natural enzyme works better than the improved one.D. The natural enzyme is harmful to humans and animals.BMany people know that rubbish is a big problem on our our Earth. What many people don I know is that junk (垃圾) has become a problem in outer space tooAccording to BBC News, there are more than 22 000 pieces of space junk floating around the Earth. And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the Earth by telescopes (望远镜). There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we can't see.Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites. move around the Earth at very high speed, so fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts. If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship. it could damage the vehicle. To make things worse, when two objects in space crash, they break into many small pieces. For example, when a US satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009, it broke into more than 2 000 pieces increasing the amount of space junk.To reduce additional space junk, countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25 years at most. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the Earth's atmosphere (大气) after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will bur up.Many scientists are also suggesting different ways to clean up space junk. In England scientists are testing a metal net. The net can catch the junk and then pull it into the Earth's atmosphere to burn up. The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to the Earth to be safely destroyed.“The problem is becoming more challenging because we re sending more objects into space to help people use their mobile phones and computers,” says Marco Castronuovo, an Italian space researcher. “The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become,” he says.1. What does the underlined word“"these" in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Pieces of space junk.B. Satellites.C. Telescopes.D. BBC news reports.2. Why is space junk considered a problem?A. It burns up after it enters the atmosphere again.B. It often stops the view of telescopes on the Earth.C. It could make new space tools travel at slower speed.D. It may crash into other space tools causing damage and more space junk.3. Future space tools must be able to fall into the Earth's atmosphere so that ______ .A. the tools can be reused laterB. the tools don't become space junkC. the Earth's atmosphere can stay cleanD. the effects of space flight can be studied4. How do the Germans plan to deal with space junk?A. Catch it with nets.B. Use robots to collect it.C. Burn it in the Earth's atmosphere.D. Send it further away from the Earth.5. In which part of the newspaper would you probably read this article?A. Space.B. Local News.C. Education.D. Fashion.四、根据句意和汉语释义写出单词1. The park has taken some ________ (措施) 10 limit the number of visitors.2. ________ (石油) and gas are unrenewable natural resources.3. The two workers ________ (挖)a big hole in the garden yesterday.4. Nothing else can ________ (分开) us except death.5. Nobody noticed this ________ ( 空的) box. In fact, it was made of gold.五、根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. There are too many ________ (different) between us.2. I heard this kind of medicine is ________ (harm) to people. You'd better not take it.3. Your advice is quite ________ (use) to us. Without your help, we can't make it.4. The plastic bags are bad for the environment. Don't throw them away ________ (careful).5. I hope you can make a decision by yourself ________ (wise).6. Several days later, a perfect plan ________ (形成) in his mind.六、根据汉语意思完成句子1.更多轿车将于明年生产出来。
2020年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit8 A green world单元练习题(附答案)
Unit8 A green world单元练习题一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A. letter B. litter C. meter2. A. 7:50 B. 8:00 C. 8:103. A. pick up B. put out C. turn down4. A. The boy is waiting in line.B. The old man wants his son to cut in line.C. The old man doesn't allow the boy to break the rule.5. A. Mrs. Smith worked all the night.B. Mrs. Smith could sleep well last night.C. Mrs. Smith was ill.II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. Why? B. Is that right? C. Good idea!7. A. Mark. B. 200 metres. C. In two minutes.8. A. It's about school life.B. Xihu Cinema.C. It's boring.9. A. Yes, he is. B. I like Lu Xun better. C. He wrote many books.10. A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I don't.III. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）11. A. B. C.12. A. B. C.13. A. This Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.14. A. Everything will be free.B. Everything will be more expensive.C. Everything will be cheaper.15. A. The pollution. B. The road. C. The jobs.IV. 听语段或对话和问题，选择正确答案。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit8Agreenworld复习课件(27张PPT)
often makes mistakes.
Things like glass, plastic and paper are separated and then recycled.
2. Why does the government make laws?
They make laws to protect the environment.
3. What is our greatest treasure?
8.我们的环境正在变得更糟。 9.循环利用也是帮助减少污染的好办法。
1.例如，我们不被允许砍树。
We are not allowed to cut down trees.
2.如果我们在公共场所丢垃圾，，我们将被警察罚款。
If we drop litter in a public place,we will be
￭harmful adj.有害的 反义词：harmless 无害的
10.produce v. 生产，制造
product n. 产品 producer n.生产者
e.g. More cars_w__i_ll__b_e__p__r_o_d__u_c_e_d___(produce) in the
future.
go to the supermarket. 4.allow v.允许
￭allow sb. to do sth.-改--被---动-→ sb. be allowed to do sth.
【2020最新】八年级英语下册Unit8Agreenworld知识点总结及测试卷新版牛津版
教学资料范本【2020最新】八年级英语下册Unit8Agreenworld知识点总结及测试卷新版牛津版编辑：__________________时间：__________________单元重点知识点总览1.We can reduce air pollution by riding bicycles.我们可以通过骑自行车减少污染。
reduce 及物动词，“减少”。
如：Giving up smoking reduces the risk of heart disease.戒烟会减少得心脏病的风险。
2.We can save water by taking shorter showers.我们可以通过洗更短的淋雨节省水。
save 动词，“节约，节省”，save water “节约用水”。
如：It’s necessary for us to save water.节约用水对我们来说很有必要。
3.My dad used to drive me to school, but now we take the underground.我的爸爸过去常常开车送我去上学，但现在我们乘地铁。
（1）used to 表示“过去常常”，后接动词原形构成used to do sth “过去常常做某事”。
He used to drink.他过去经常喝酒。
（2）be used to doing sth “习惯于做某事”。
如：The old man is used to living alone.这位老人习惯于一个人生活。
【拓展】be used to 后面也可接动词原形，即be used to do sth，表示“被用于做某事”，是一种被动结构，相当于be used for doing sth。
如：The material is used to make a plane. 这材料是用于制造飞机的。
5.More and more families own cars and this causes serious air pollution.越来越多的家庭拥有汽车，这导致严重的空气污染。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语：Unit 8 A green world 词汇与语法基础训练-精选教育文档
Unit 8 A green world 知识精讲一、必背词汇dig vi.&vt. 挖（洞，沟等）serious adj. 认真的，严肃的reduce vt.&vi. 减少，降低recycle vt. 回收利用，循环利用wise adj. 明智的，充满智慧的plastic n. 塑料separate vt.&vi. 分开，隔开allow vt. 允许punish vt. 处罚，惩罚fine vt. 罚款depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望rich adj. 丰富的；富有的resource n. 资源produce vt. 导致，产生difference n. 差异，不同（之处）poster n. 海报display vt.&vi. 展示；陈列pollute vt. 污染harm vt. 伤害；损害living adj. 活着的，活的survey n. 调查empty adj. 空的dust n. 灰尘，尘土harmful adj. 有害的soil n. 土壤coal n. 煤oil n. 石油；原油；食用油gas n. 气体；煤气form vt.&vi. 形成carelessly adv. 满不在乎地；粗心地reuse vt. 再使用simple adj. 简单的step n. 步骤，措施power n. 电力，力量breadfruit n. 面包果二、重点词汇1. separate adjective & verb./ˈsep.ər.ət/adj.existing or happening independently or in a different physical space各自的；单独的，不同的例句：I try to keep meat separate from other food in the fridge.我想把肉同冰箱里的其他食物分开放。
牛津译林英语八年级下册Unit8 A green world语言知识点过关
牛津译林英语八年级下册语言知识点过关Unit 8 A green world一、单项选择1．I hope the pain in my mother’s knee can by the doctor.A．cure B．get betterC．be cured D．got better【答案】C【详解】句意：我希望我母亲膝盖的疼痛能被医生治愈。
考查被动语态，cure治愈，get better变得更好。
根据by the doctor可知此处表示被医生治愈，故用被动语态，故为be cured。
故选C。
2．— Can you finish the job alone? — I am sure I can if I ______ one more hour.A．give B．will give C．am given D．gave【答案】C【详解】句意：——你能独立完成这项工作吗？——如果再给我一小时我确信我能。
根据主语I和give之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，排除A/D；根据if引导的条件状语不用将来时态，用一般现在时态来代替；故选C 【点睛】被动语态的各个时态。
1）一般现在时态的am /is are+done，例如：I am asked to study hard by my mother. 2）一般过去时态的were/was+done,例如：A new shop was built last year. 3) 现在完成时态的have/hasbeen+done 例如：This book has been translated into Chiese. 4) 一般将来时态的will be+ done, 例如：Many trees will be planted next year. 5)现在进行时态的am/is/are+being+done，例如：My bike is being repaired byTom now.3．— Did people use computers for World War II in the 1940s?— No. The first computer, ENIAC___________ until 1946.A．didn’t invent B．wasn’t invented C．invented D．was invented【答案】B【详解】句意：——在20世纪40年代二次世界大战人们使用电脑了吗？——没有，第一台电脑ENIAC直到1946年才被发明。
Unit 8 A green world 单元提优必刷精品卷② 牛津译林版八年级下册(含答案)
牛津译林 8B Unit 8 A green worldⅠ提优卷---单项+词汇A/B/C(难)+完成句子（重点）+完形+阅读一、单项填空（答案为加黑选项）1.- What's the name of the song you sang just now? It _________ beautiful.- It is When Christmas Comes to Town.A. was soundedB. soundedC. was heardD. heard2. -- May we leave the classroom now?- No. you _________ You _________ to leave until the bell rings.A. cant; aren't allowedB. mustn't, are allowedC needn’t are allowed D. needn't; aren't allowed3. Today the forests have always gone. People must _________ down many trees.A. stop to cutB. be stopped to cutC. be stopped from cuttingD. stop from cutting4.Half of the class ______ done most of the work. The left ____quite difficult.A. have: isB. has; isC. have; areD. has; are5. The food in the fridge _________ bad.A. is smelt terribleB. smells terrible.C. is smelt terriblyD. smells terribly6. The new book _________ by the famous writer _________ very well.A. was written, is soldB. written, sellsC. written, is soldD. was written, sells7. Will the patient________ when the doctor _________ ?A. operate; reachesB. operated; arrivesC. be operated on; arrivesD. be operated; gets to8. The boss made his workers ______over 12 hours a day. That means his workers were made_________ over 12 hours.A. work; work.B. to work; to workC. work; to workD. to work; work9 - Have you _________ food?- Yes, our food _________ , so we must buy some in the supermarket.A. run out of; has run outB. run out of; has run out ofC. run out; has run out _________D. run out; has been run out10. Daniel plays basketball _________ it not better than, David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as11. - In fact, everyone can do something to _________ to our environment.- Yes. I don't think we should throw away the waste _________ .A. make difference; carefullyB. make differences;carefulC. make a difference; carelesslyD. make a few differences; careless12. - What will you do with the waste paper?- The waste paper as well as the used books _________ to the recycling company.A. is going to sendB. are going to sendC. is going to be sentD. are going to be sent13. All the _______things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing can stay _________ .A.living;aliveB.alive;aliveC.living;liveD.alive;living14. If we do something _________ the law, we will _________ .A. against; punishB. to against; be punishedC. against; be punishedD. againsting; punish15. The haze (雾霾) is _________ that people are _________ go to the public places.A. so harmful; not warned toB. such harmful; warned not toC. very harm; not warnedD. so harmful; warned not to二、词汇检测根据下列句于及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
牛津译林版八年级下册(新)Unit8Agreenworld8BUnit8复习学案(无答案).docx
8B Unit8 复习一、重点词组I. live a green life to care about the Earth 2・ be busy discussing the Earth" s problems 3 reduce air pollution by riding bicycles 4・save water by taking a shorter shower 5. turn off the power to save energy 6 cause serious air pollution 7・ choose public transport 8. try to keep it that way 9. separate --- into different groups 10. an organization for recycling waste II. be sent to factories for recycling12・ a11ow sb to cut down trees 13・ punish us by designing posters14. drop 1itier carelessly in a public place 15. be fined for speeding by the police16. limit air and water pollution 17・ dopend on its rich natural resources to 1ive/our treasure 资源生活 18. use energy from the sun wisely 19. cost very little20・・ produce little pollution21 so that we know what to do with old clothes 22. sound like a good idea23 ways about how to protect the environment24 throw rubbish into the river 25 be filled with pollution 二bo full of pollution 26. be hurt bad 1y/serious1y/terribly 27・ clean it up 26 as wel1 as29. harm sb=do harm to sb ・=be harmful to sb ・ 30kill more living things31. (do)a survey on students' daily habits32. turn off the tap when brushing teeth33 ask sb about the result of the svrvey sth34. reduce dust and keep the air clean 35. keep soil in place during storms 36. provide animaIs with nccessary food 37 dig up from the ground3& form natural gas, coal and oil 39. as a result40. throw away carelessly41 take proper action to do sth42. if possible 二if it is possible 43・ changc for the worse44. some s inip 1 e steps to take 45. rouse water46. be in use 二be in service 47 in order to save power 4& develop a green lifestyle49. make a big differoncc to the Earth 50・ More and more fami1ies own cars and this causes serious air pollution.51. It ， s great that most sts remember to turn off the 1ight when they leave a room ・ 52. Soi 1 is not only useful for animals, but also has a wiser use for factories ・过绿色生活来关爱地球 忙着讨论地球问题 通过骑自行车减少空气污染 通过洗个短时间的澡来节约水 关闭电源来节省能源 导致严重的空气污染 选择公共交通工具 尽力保持这样把…分成不同的组 一个冋收衣服的组织 被送到工厂冋收 应许某人砍树 通过设计海报惩罚我们在公共场合随意丢垃圾 因超速被警察罚款 限制空气污染和水污染依靠它丰富的白然明智地利用来自太阳的能量 成本很小产生很少的污染以便我们知道如何处置旧衣服 听起来像是个好主意关于如何保护环境的方法（discuss ） 把垃圾扔到河里 充满污染 受伤得很严重 把它打扫干净 不仅……而且……，除……之外 伤害某人harmless 夺走更多的生物的生命 一份学生们的日常习惯的调查 当刷牙时关水龙头 询问某人调查的结果/ ask sb. for 减少灰尘，使空气干净 在暴风雨期间保持上壤 为动物提供必要的食物 从地下挖掘出形成天然气，煤及石油 结果、因此 不小心扔掉釆取适当的行动来做某事如果有可能 变得更糟、恶化 可操作的简单步奏（fol low 遵循） 重新利用水在使用中 为了节省电力开发一个绿色的生活方式 对地球造成很大影响53 We should separate waste into different groups so that it can be recycled ・54 Follw these small steps, and you can make a big difference to the Earth ・ 55. More and more people will be hurt inthe futeur if it is notcleaned up1. dig-dug-dug3. breadfruit-breadfruit4. recycle(vt) recycling6. rich-poor8. post (v) poster (n) 10. harm (n & v) harmfulIL care (n & v ) careful careless (adj ) carefully carelessly (adv) 12. simple-simply 13. power (n) powerful (adj) 14. alive-lively-live - living15•不可数名词：dust, soil , coal, gas power, energy, plastic, 16.on show/display二语法 Grammar一、构成学习i 般将来吋的被动语态，首先应掌握其各种结构形式。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册限时提高训练：8BU8 A green world(一)(含答案)
8BU8 限时提高训练一一、单项选择:（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1. ---Will you plant trees tomorrow?---______________. We will go if the weather is fine.A. That's trueB. Of courseC. No problemD. It depends2.This kind of sun cream is good_________you to use every day. It can______your face from the sun.A. of, preventB. for, protectC. of, protectD. for, prevent3.She is used to_________on a plane and is not afraid of__________any more.A. work, flyingB. working, flyC. working, flyingD. work, fly4. --- Jim is___________careless boy.--- Yeah. You' re right. He always drops__________“o”when he writes the word“dangerous".A. a, theB. a, anC. the, aD. the, an5.With the development of modern industry, there will be___________living space for wildlife.A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. more and moreD. bigger and bigger6.Before you leave the room, make sure you__________the lights and___________the windows.A. turn off, closeB. turn on, closedC. close, closeD. open, open7.With the development of modern industry, there will be_________living space for wild animals.A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. more and moreD. bigger and bigger8.As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and____________them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting9. --- May I be allowed to choose a summer course?--- It's up to you. You're_________to make your own decision.A. too oldB. enough oldC. old enoughD. too young10.--- After the sports meeting, there are so many water bottles in the dustbin.--- That's why our club starts a project to collect them so that they will be__________.A. repliedB.returnedC. reducedD. recycled11.Don't be sad about missing the competition. You____________a second chance.A. will giveB. will be givenC. have givenD. were given12. ---Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--- If he___________, he will try his best to make it.A. invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD. will be invited13.It seems that EI Nino__________some disasters in the world in the past few months.A. has causedB. is causingC. will causeD. caused14.--- I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.---Well, just as the saying goes,“___________”I do hope that you will act at once.A. It never rains but poursB. Many hands make light workC. Actions speak louder than wordsD.A friend in need is a friend indeed二、词汇:（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1. Itis necessary for every one of us to doa lot to protect the____________(环境).2. I neverliked long walks, ____________ (尤其) in winter.3. Mr Han is____________(认真的)about hiswork. He always has__________(严肃的) talks with us.4. It is_________(明智的) to check whether the flight times have changed before you leave forthe airport.5. What action can we take to ____________(减少) air pollution in our daily life?6. Eddie was so busy___________ (dig) boles that he had no time to chat with Hobo.7. Mr. Li was so____________(serious) hurt in an accident that he had to lie in bed for over a month.8.There was much____________in the lake. As a result, many people got ill because of drinking the____________water. (pollute)9. I learnt about an_____________(organize) for__________(recycle)old clothes from the whole country.10. Her parents are___________(pride) that she is doing well at school.三、动词填空:（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）1. A traffic accident__________(take) place here yesterday evening. Did you see it__________(happen)?2. A big hole must____________(dig) before we plant a tree.3. You can never imagine the great trouble I had___________ (get) her QQ number.4. This baby is often heard___________(cry) t night.5. _________the school sports meeting____________ (hold) next Friday?6. Nothing____________ (offer) to them at first, so they didn't know how to start.7. ---What do you think____________(cause)traffic accidents?---_________ (drive) carelessly.8. He has a lot of work to do. The work___________(not finish) until the class__________(end).9. Their shoes_________(lie) under the bed now. Do you know who they could________(lay)there by?10.We__________(tell) that there will be an important meeting this evening.10.四、完成句子:（本大题共7小题，每小题1分，共7分）1.冬天进行较短时间的淋浴对于干性皮肤的人更好。