学术英语写作智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下天津外国语大学
智慧树知道答案大学英语创新写作课后作业答案.docx
智慧树知道答案大学英语创新写作课后作业答案问：京剧的乐队是由打击乐器和管、弦乐器组成的，总称管弦乐队。
（）答：×问：京剧的前身是徽州班。
（）答：对问：京剧的四个行当不包括答：陆问：京剧的兴盛是在同治光绪年间，出现了京剧后三杰，谭鑫培、汪桂芬、孙菊仙。
答：正确问：京剧的雅化是从梅兰芳开始的。
()答：正确问：与人类有密切关系的地球圈层有答：大气圈水圈岩石圈生物圈问：1919年五四运动至1949年新中国成立以前,中国反帝反封建的领导力量是( )。
答：工人阶级问：从心意的交流可判断出对方爱不爱你答：√问：按生态文明的理念，人类及社会对野生生物应该答：进行科学地管理合理开发利用问：如果政府没有考虑到政策时滞的影响，在正确的时间点之后才出台相应的扩张政策，那么会对经济造成什么影响？（）答：B问：谁发明了电场线？答：法拉第问：对于在一级市场买卖,持有至到期的债券投资者,购买长期债券最为合适。
()答：错误问：红楼梦的艺术价值体现在以下哪几项？答：打破了人物形象的概念化，绝不千人一面完全摆脱了离奇曲折的传奇志怪倾向完善了小说的叙事结构建立了一种全新的婚恋价值观问：以下（）不是集体听歌的方式。
答：一个人在卡拉ok包厢里听原唱问：生态文明是人类向自然让步的必然结果。
()答：错误问：“一带一路”建设的风险主要表现在地缘政治的风险、非传统安全的风险、传统安全的风险、法律和道德的风险、建设发展中的风险等五个方面。
（）答：正确问：“一带一路”建设借助的是古代丝路中外文明交往的基础。
答：√问：“一带一路”建设是中国一家的“独奏”。
（）答：错误问：“一带一路”建设应分阶段实施，近期目标重点是道路、能源管线、电信、港口等基础设施共建和互联互通，提高贸易和投资便利化程度;在这个阶段新疆的建设应该着眼于（）。
答：交通枢纽中心和物流中心问：“一带一路”建设植根于丝绸之路的历史土壤，重点面向（），同时向所有朋友开放。
答：亚欧非大陆问：以下叙述不正确的是()。
智慧树知到《大学英语创新写作》章节测试题【完整答案】
智慧树知到《大学英语创新写作》章节测试题【完整答案】智慧树知到《大学英语创新写作》章节测试答案第一章1、以英语为母语的人往往是直线式思维，而以汉语为母语的人往往是螺旋式思维。
答案: 对2、讲英语的人喜欢“beating around the bush”，讲中文的人喜欢“expressing their ideas directly and frankly”。
答案: 错3、英文表达透露出来“集体主义“倾向，而中文表达更注重“个人主义”倾向。
答案: 错4、英文的句子结构像孔雀--头小尾巴大，而中文句子结构像雄狮子一般--头大尾巴小。
答案: 对5、在抽象形式逻辑表达方面，印欧语系语言文字___汉语。
但是，在具体的象形直观表达方面，汉语___印欧语系语言文字。
答案: 优于，优于第二章1、Find out the incorrect parts and put the correspondingletter after the statement.I think that she can to finish the tasks by herself, for she never relies on others” assistance.I thinkcan to finishnever reliesothers” assistance答案: can to finish2、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statement.Tomorrow I will in Beijing University to attend an international academic conference, and one of my best friends will in Beijing Universityan international academic conferenceone of my best friendsat Beijing Airport.答案: will in Beijing University3、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statement.In the past 3 years, great changes have been taken place in my hometown. For example, loads of buildings have been torn away and rebuilt.In the past 3 years,have been taken placeloads of buildingstorn away and rebuilt.答案: have been taken place4、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statement.There will be many students come to attend my classes because I am a popular lecturer at my university.will become to attendbecausea popular lecturer答案: come to attend5、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statementShe is an university student majoring in English literature, which is a promising subject for her to find an ideal job.an universitymajoring inwhichfind an ideal job答案: an university第三章1、材料:A.Getting your thoughts down on paper is not the final stage of writing a good paragraph or essay.B.There remains the rewriting of the first draft so as to shape your idea into a carefully style composition.C.Finally, for smoothness and balance, changes are made between sentences or paragraphs.D.A different word may be substituted for the original word because it is easier to understand, is more colorful, gives a more precise meaning, or provides variety.E.Ordinarily, editing involves changes at three points: in individual words, within sentences, and between sentences.F.At the sentence level, phrases may be put in different order, structures of modification revised, different verb structures selected, or the length of phrases or whole sentences may be altered.G.At the word level, spelling and capitalization are checked, but more creatively, words are often changed.H.Such changes, designed to clarify relationships between ideas, are often accomplished by punctuating more adequately, by introducing more effective transitional devices, or by restating or removing awkward phrases and sentences.I.Editing then-the self-conscious appraisal and revision of your own work-usually makes the difference between a merely acceptable and a truly superior piece of writing.1、Which is the topic sentence?IEHG答案:E1、What are the supporting sentences?G, F, CB, D, GA, G, IA, E, G答案:G, F, C1、What are the detailed sentences?G, BH, FD, HH, C答案:D, H1、Which is the concluding sentence?CEHI答案:I1、Based on the above questions, arrange sentences A to I into a coherent paragraph. Which is the best logic order?A B E G D F C H IB A E D G H I F CE G D A B H I C FG D F B A E C H I答案:A B E G D F C H I第四章1、Read the following paragraphs carefully and rearrange the paragraphsParagraph1.I believe that advances in technology make the world better. The following are three reasons that I have to support my opinion.A. Next, advances in technology allow people to be more connected with each other. The Internet, for example, has allowed businesses and people to communicate with each other much more easily than older methods such as phone, fax or mail.B. Many people oppose advances in technology because they are both worried of the current level of technology and afraid of potential problems that may be caused by future technologies. However, the most important point to remember is that technology will always be advancing, whether we want it to or not. Therefore, the best way to deal with this situation is to think about ways we can ensure that future advances in technology will not harm our quality of life. To put it another way, we cannot sacrifice our well-being for future conveniences.C. To begin with, technology makes the world better because it helps business people do their business more efficiently. Information technology and computers have made it possible for complicated tasks to be done in much less time than it would have taken without them.D. To sum up, I believe that technological advancement makes the world better! Furthermore, the potential dangers of technological advancement can be prevented by standards and regulations that protect the environment and uphold our morals.E. Finally, technology can help us to solve problems, even problems that other technologies created in the first place! On many occasions technology is developed and put into use before people know all of the potential negative side effects. Further research, however, can develop the technology even more so that we can take advantage of its benefits while avoiding its potential shortcomings.CAEBDCEABDABDCEEBDCA答案:CAEBD第五章1、Read the following disordered complaint letter and then rearrange the order:A. 26 May , 2018B. I bought the hair drier – a RAVLON 405 – on Sunday 22nd May. Unfortunately, the first time I tried to useit the handle became extremely hot and within a few minutes part of the plastic casing began to melt. I had to turn it off immediately.C. To resolve the problem, I would appreciate it if you could send me a full refund as soon as possible. Enclosed are the hair drier and a copy of the original receipt.D. Yours faithfully,Ms Sabrina SariE. 48 Hill Road,London, SE1 6PN.F. Then I returned it with the receipt to your shop on Monday.I explained the situation to one of the assistant and asked for my money back but was told I had to speak to you. Unfortunately you were not available that day so I am writing instead.G. The ManagerDesign Shop,12 Abbey Gate,London, NW3 5AP.H. I am writing to complain about a hair drier bought in your shop last Sunday and about the treatment I received whenI tried to return it a few days later.I. I look forward to your reply and a resolution to my problem. Thank you in advance.J. Dear Sir or Madam,E A H J I BF CG DE A I J H BF CG DC GDE A H J I B FC GDE A J H I B F答案:E A H J I B F C G D第六章1、材料:[A] As never before in their long history, universities have become instruments of national competition as well as instruments of peace. They are the place of the scientific discoveries that move economies forward, and the primary means of educating the talent required to obtain and maintain competitive advantage. But at the same time, the opening of national borders to the flow of goods, services, information and especially people has made universities a powerful force for global integration, mutual understanding and geopolitical stability.In response to the same forces that have driven the worldeconomy, universities have become more self¬consciously global: seeking students from around the world who represent the entire range of cultures and values, sending their own students abroad to prepare them for global careers, offering courses of study that address the challenges of an interconnected world and collaborative (合作的)research programs to advance science for the benefit of all humanity.[C] Of the forces shaping higher education none is more sweeping than the movement across borders. Over the past three decades the number of students leaving home each year to study abroad has grown at an annual rate of 3.9 percent, from 800,000 in 1975 to 2.5 million in 2004. Most travel from one developed nation to another, but the flow from developing to developed countries is growing rapidly. The reverse flow, from developed to developing countries, is on the rise, too. Today foreign students earn 30 percent of the doctoral degrees awarded in the United States and 38 percent of those in the United Kingdom. And the number crossing borders for undergraduate study is growing as well, to 8 percent of the undergraduates at America”s best institutions and 10 percent of all undergraduates in the U.K. In the United States, 20 percent of the newly hired professors in science and engineering are foreign-born, and inChina many newly hired faculty members at the top research universities received their graduate education abroad.[D] Universities are also encouraging students to spend some of their undergraduate years in another country. In Europe, more than 140,000 students participate in the Erasmus program each year, taking courses for credit in one of 2,200 participating institutions across the continent. And in the United States, institutions are helping place students in summer internships (实习)abroad to prepare them for global careers. Yale and Harvard have led the way, offering every undergraduate at least one international study or internship opportunity-and providing the financial resources to make it possible.[E] Globalization is also reshaping the way research is done. One new trend involves sourcing portions of a research program to another country. Yale professor and Howard Hughes Medical Institute investigator Tian Xu directs a my 14research center focused on the genetics of human disease at Shanghai”s Fudan University, in collaboration with faculty colleagues from both schools. The Shanghai center has 95 employees andgraduate students working in a 4,300-square-meter laboratory facility. Yale faculty, postdoctors and graduate students visit regularly and attend videoconference seminars with scientists from both campuses. The arrangement benefits both countries; Xu”s Yale lab is more productive, thanks to the lower costs of conducting research in China, and Chinese graduate students, postdoctors and faculty get on-the-job training from a world-class scientist and his U.S. team.[F] As a result of its strength in science, the United States has consistently led the world in the commercialization of major new technologies, from the mainframe computer and integrated circuit of the 1960s to the Internet infrastructure (基础设施)and applications software of the 1990s. The link between university-based science and industrial application is often indirect but sometimes highly visible: Silicon Valley was intentionally created by Stanford University, and Route 128 outside Boston has long housed companies spun off from MIT and Harvard. Around the world, governments have encouraged copying of this model, perhaps most successfully in Cambridge, England, where Microsoft and scores of other leading software and biotechnology companies have set up shop around the university.[G] For all its success, the United States remains deeplyhesitant about sustaining the research-university model. Most politicians recognize the link between investment in science and national economic strength, but support for research funding has been unsteady. The budget of the National Institutes of Health doubled between 1998 and 2003, but has risen more slowly than inflations since then. Support for the physical sciences and engineering barely kept pace with inflation during that same period. The attempt to make up lost ground is welcome, but the nation would be better served by steady, predictable increases in science funding at the rate of long-term GDP growth, which is on the order of inflation plus 3 percent per year.[H] American politicians have great difficulty recognizing that admitting more foreign students can greatly promote the national interest by increasing international understanding. Adjusted for inflation, public funding for international exchanges and foreign-language study is well below the levels of 40 years ago. In the wake of September 11, changes in the visa process caused a dramatic decline in the number of foreign students seeking admission to U.S. universities, and acorresponding surge in enrollments in Australia, Singapore and the U.K. Objections from American university and business leaders led to improvements in the process and a reversal of the decline, but the United States is still seen by many as unwelcoming to international students.Most Americans recognize that universities contribute to the nation”s well-being through their scientific research, but many fear that foreign students threaten American competitiveness by taking their knowledge and skills back home. They fail to grasp that welcoming foreign students to the United States has two important positive effects: first, the very best of them stay in the States and-like immigrants throughout history-strengthen the nation; and second, foreign students who study in the United States become ambassadors for many of its most cherished (珍视)values when they return home. Or at least they understand them better. In America as elsewhere, few instruments of foreign policy are as effective in promoting peace and stability as welcoming international university students.1、American universities prepare their undergraduates for global careers by giving them chances for international study or internship.答案:D1、Since the mid-1970s, the enrollment of overseas students has increased at an annual rate of 3.9 percent答案:C1、The enrollment of international students will have a positive impact on America rather than threaten its competitiveness.答案:I:I1、The way research is carried out in universities has changed as a result of globalization.答案:E1、Of the newly hired professors in science and engineering in the United States, twenty percent come from foreign countries.答案:C1、The number of foreign students applying to U.S. universities decreased sharply after September 11 due to changes in the visa process.答案:H1、The U.S. federal funding for research has been unsteady for years.答案:G1、Around the world, governments encourage the model of linking university-based science and industrial application.答案:F1、Present-day universities have become a powerful force for global integration.答案:A1、When foreign students leave America, they will bring American values back to their home countries.答案:I。
智慧树知到《大学英语写作》章节测试答案
鏅烘収鏍戠煡鍒般€婂ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇啓浣溿€嬬珷鑺傛祴璇曠瓟妗?绗竴绔?1銆乀he predicate is usually a noun or a pronoun that tells who or what the sentence is about.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?2銆乀here are four kinds of sentences determined by sentence functions. They are declarative sentences, interrogative sentences, imperative sentences and exclamatory sentences.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?3銆丼ubordination is the use of a subordinator in joining two clauses to make a simple sentence.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?4銆乄hen a sentence is loaded with big words, high-sounding phrases, or pretentious language; it will sound artificial, flowery, and pompous. It is called overwritten style.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?5銆丄 fragment without any subject comes about when a writer closes a sentence but then thinks of another detail to explain what he has just said are called 鈥渇ragments without subjects鈥?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?6銆佲€淚 cannot drink warm milk.鈥?is a compound sentence.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?7銆佲€淲hat is your hobby?鈥?is an imperative sentence?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?8銆佲€淭here is much in your book that is original and valuable鈥攂ut what is original is not valuable, and what is valuable is not original.鈥?is in a parallel form.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?9銆佲€淭rees are important on a building site. Break the wind.鈥?is 鈥渇ragments without subjects鈥?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?10銆佲€淓xpectoration is prohibited on the vehicle.鈥?is the needless repetitionin the sentence.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?绗簩绔?1銆乀he general statements are usually the first sentences that provide background information on the topic.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?2銆丄n introductory paragraph, true to its name, is a paragraph that provides the support to your introduction paragraph and to your thesis statement.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?3銆乀he very purpose of writing a conclusion for a theme is to get what have been mainly talked about summed up or repeated for emphasis.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?4銆乄hen writing a paragraph or essay, just proper grammar and spelling are important.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?5銆乁nity of a paragraph is concerned with its content. If all the sentences in the paragraph lead to one central theme, the paragraph is unified.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?6銆乄hen the writer wishes to introduce a new thought or topic, he should begin a new paragraph.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?7銆丗or a short theme, one paragraph for the introduction will be enough, and it is usually short and brief.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?8銆乀he introductory paragraph does not differ in purpose, element, and structure from a general paragraph.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?9銆乀he general statements are the first sentences that provide background information on the topic.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?10銆乀he body of a theme is formed with only one general paragraph.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?绗笁绔?1銆丏escriptions can be broadly divided into two categories, they are objective description and subjective description.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆佲€淥bjective description鈥? could involve as much judgment as possible.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B3銆乀he purpose of a subjective description is to help the audience sense an object or situation as it is.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B4銆乀he Order of cumulative Adjectives from the first to the last are article or other noun marker, evaluative word, color, nationality, religion, size, length or shape, age, material and noun/adjective.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B5銆乀he success of descriptive writing lies in the details. The more detailed your depiction of a plot or a character or a place is, the more you engross your reader.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A6銆丄 narration essay should create a vivid picture of the topic in the reader 鈥檚 mind.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B7銆丱ne of the purposes of descriptive writing is to make the reader visualize what you want to say.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A8銆丱bjective description occurs in literary texts of all kinds, in argumentative pieces, and in personal writing.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B9銆丆hoose descriptive words that appeal to your reader's five senses and that strengthen your central idea.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A10銆佲€淪lim/slender/plump/stocky鈥? can be used to talk about a person鈥檚clothing.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B绗洓绔?1銆丄 narrative usually contains dialogue to reveal actions or personality traits of the speakers.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆乀he controlling idea is always directly stated in the thesis statement.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B3銆丅iography is a kind of narrative essays about person鈥檚 life especially the important facts of someone鈥檚 life.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A4銆丗or narrative, we use the most is flashback.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B5銆乀he main function of time signal is to connect details.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A6銆乊our essay is unified if you advance a single point and stick to that point.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A7銆両f all the details in your essay relate to your thesis and supporting topic sentences, your essay is unified.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A8銆丼ometimes the controlling idea implied in the thesis statement.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A9銆丄 unified essay stays within the limits of the central idea.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A10銆丆ontrolling idea can make your article as a whole.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A绗簲绔?1銆乄ith the block pattern, a short comparison can run well throughout a paragraph, providing all aspects of each subject.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆丳oint-by-Point Pattern is often used in the short essay with many aspects and a long essay with few aspects.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A3銆丆omparison and contrast is a common method of development that involves focusing on ___.A:argumentationB:cause and effectC:similarities and differencesD:description绛旀:C4銆丗or comparison, when a writer is __, he is pointing out the similarities that exist between subjects or items.A:arguingB:comparingC:contrastingD:describing绛旀:B5銆丗or contrast, when a writer is contrasting, he is pointing out the _ between subjects or items, even the two different aspects of the same subject.A:similarityB:differencesC:analysisD:description绛旀:B6銆乢___ are two thought processes we go through constantly in everyday life.A:NarrationB:ArgumentationC:ExemplificationD:Comparison and contrast绛旀:D7銆両n the essay of comparison and contrast, the main body provides ___ that support your claims.A:examplesC:details and evidenceD:description绛旀:C8銆乄ith the point-to-point comparison, you are able to shift back and forth between __ on each point of comparison or contrast.A:several examplesB:the first subject and the second subjectC:storiesD:All of the others绛旀:B9銆乄ith the subject-to-subject comparison, you can use appropriate transitions such as ___ to move smoothly between the body paragraphs.A:for exampleB:In additionC:In comparisonD:All of the others绛旀:C10銆乄hich are the techniques to develop an essay with comparison and contrast?A:Point-to-PointB:Subject-to-SubjectC:ExemplificationD:Narration绗叚绔?1銆丄 cause and effect essay includes a clear and effective thesis statement.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆丄 thesis statement should be written as narrow as possible.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B3銆乀he introductory part of a cause-and-effect essay is usually short and brief.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A4銆乄hen writing a cause and effect essay, we should oversimplify causes.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B5銆乄hen writing a cause and effect essay, we should be subjective and support the analysis with solid, factual evidence.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B6銆乄hat is the effect of 鈥淭he dishes were dirty.鈥?A:They broke.B:Mum put them in the dishwasher.C:I put them on the table.D:They were put in the cupboard.绛旀:B7銆乄hat may be the cause of 鈥淚 got in trouble.鈥?A:I lied to my Mum.B:I ate an apple.C:I did my homework.D:I got good grades in the exam.绛旀:A8銆乢 being obese you are more likely to suffer from heart disease or diabetes later in life.A:As a resultB:ConsequentlyC:Result inD:As a result of绛旀:D9銆乄hich thesis statement is proper?A:Depression is a big problem.B:Depression may hinder people from functioning normally in daily life.C:Depression has many negative effects on people.D:Depression makes me lose my appetite.绛旀:B10銆乄hich is not the transitional words for causes?A:in consequence ofB:therebyC:thanks toD:due to绛旀:B绗竷绔?1銆乀o emphasize the language of specifics is not to deny the need for general words.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆丳ointless shifts in number are another burden that no one should place on his reader.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A3銆丼ticking to the same grammatical subject possibly will improve the __ and __ of our sentence.A:clarity鈥ocusB:clarity鈥trengthC:clarity鈥revityD:focus鈥revity绛旀:A4銆丄 writer must be sure that changes in tense are based on ___ in time. Otherwise, the result is needless confusion.A:the authorB:real changesC:the aimD:none of them绛旀:B5銆乢___ is a method of supporting a thesis statement with a series of specific examples, or sometimes, with a single extended example.A:ExemplificationB:NarrationC:DescriptionD:Comparison绛旀:A6銆両n cases of exemplification, the added __ are like those feathers on the peacock's tail, to support or illustrate the statement and make it more colorful, descriptive, or specific.A:comparisonB:argumentationC:causeD:examples绛旀:D7銆両n the simple two-part formula, it is obvious that one part is __ and the other part refers to __.A:the specific example鈥he general statementB:the general statement鈥he specific exampleC:the general statement鈥he strong argumentationD:the strong argumentation鈥he general statement绛旀:B8銆乄hile developing the example, we may show rather than tell the example with the aid of_______.A:dialogueB:sensory languageC:descriptionD:All of the others绛旀:D9銆乀he technique of 鈥淿鈥?your readers what you mean is one of the most powerful ones available to you.A:arguingB:tellingC:showingD:contrasting绛旀:C10銆乄hich is the sentence with the fault of confusing shift?A:A driver should never race his motor without a warm-upB:A human being can never ignore his own feelingsC:In high school we worked more as groups than as individualsD:Shirley won the first prize, while her brother was awarded the second绛旀:D绗叓绔?1銆乀he most commonly used types of evidence are: (聽聽)A:facts and statisticsB:Quotations from authoritiesC:Specific examplesD:Personal viewpoints绛旀:ABC2銆乀he following example: 鈥淎nimal tests aren鈥檛 reliable. 鈥渋s more convincing.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B3銆丵uotations from authorities can strengthen an argument. And you can use this terms: (聽聽)A:As鈥as pointed out..B:A proverb says鈥?C:It is said鈥?D:Someone has said鈥?绛旀:ABCD4銆丅y using credible evidence, your point of view is so convincing that your readers have no chance to reject your information.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A5銆乄hat is the purpose of an argumentative essay? (聽聽)A:To win the debateB:To convince readersC:To get closer to the truthD:To get a higher scores绛旀:BC6銆乄hat does five-paragraph essay consist of锛?聽聽聽聽)A:An introductionB:Two paragraphs explaining our opinionC:One opposing argumentD:A conclusion绛旀:ABCD7銆乄hat kinds of method we can use to plan our essay? (聽聽)A:A spider diagramB:A positive and negative tableC:A flow chartD:Brainstorm绛旀:ABC8銆乄hat does an effective introduction consist of?A:BackgroundB:ArgumentC:Main ideasD:Fact绛旀:ABC9銆乄hat are the most likely choices do you have in writing background of the introduction? (聽聽 )A:StatisticsB:A social phenomenonC:A factD:A rhetorical question绛旀:BCD10銆乄hat are the linking devices to link clauses? (聽聽聽聽)A:LikeB:SoC:ButD:Because绛旀:ABCD绗節绔?1銆乀he block format in the business letter is the simplest format; all of the writing is flush against the聽聽聽聽聽聽margin.A:leftB:rightC:upperD:bottom绛旀:A2銆丳ut the date on which the letter is written in the form of聽聽聽聽聽聽.A:Day/Month/ YearB:Month/Day/ YearC:Day/Year/MonthD:Year/Month/Day绛旀:B3銆両f the purpose of your letter is employment related, consider ending your letter you鈥檙e your __.A:businessB:consulting informationC:exchanging informationD:sharing experience绛旀:B4銆乀o write a book report, your聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 step is to pick up the book and start reading.A:firstB:secondC:thirdD:fourth绛旀:A5銆乀he first part of a report is a聽聽聽聽聽聽of the work.A:your reactionB:plotC:detailsD:summary绛旀:D6銆乄hen you write a book report , you should ___ from the work to illustrate important ideas.A:use direct quotationsB:not use direct quotationsC:use indirect quotationsD:all of the others绛旀:C7銆乀he principal purpose of a resume is to highlight your value to a potential employer or agent聽聽聽聽聽聽.A:to ask for informationB:to exchange informationC:to register interest in youD:all of the others绛旀:C8銆乄hich type of resume is more effective when applying for jobs and demonstratesa clear record of career progression?A:Functional resumeB:chronological resumeC:one-page resumeD:none of them绛旀:B9銆乄hen listing your experience, it is also recommended to list only jobs held within the past聽聽聽聽years.A:1B:2C:5D:10绛旀:D10銆丄n abstract serves聽聽聽聽 functions.A:1B:2C:3D:4绛旀:B绗崄绔?1銆両t鈥檚 been calculated that by the age of 18, the average American will have seen 600,000 ads; by the age of 40, the total is almost one million.A:瀵?绛旀:A2銆丠e said, 鈥淚 saw that the best thing I could do was get hold of a dictionary 鈥搕o study, to learn some words.鈥?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A3銆両n the sentence 鈥淪ome die at 30 but are not buried until they are 70,鈥?the word die connotes stop living spiritually or stop growing intellectually.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B4銆丠e became attracted to the idea of action words, so we listed a few more, fly, swim, dive, run.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B5銆丳reventing the atmosphere鈥攕topping ozone depletion and the greenhouse effect鈥攊s an environmental necessity.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A6銆丠e is an eccentric boy ( ) yet you can鈥檛 help liking him.A:.C:;D::绛旀:B7銆乀he invention brought him fame ( ) moreover, it brought him money.A:.B:,C:;D::绛旀:C8銆丼he showed me the books she had just borrowed from the library ( ) two novels by Jane Austen and a book on the history of English literature.A::B:,C:;D:.绛旀:A9銆丼he asked, 鈥淲hat does modernism mean ( )A:?鈥?B:!鈥?C:鈥?D:鈥?绛旀:A10銆乀hey asked how the semicolon should be used ( ) A:!B:.C:?D::。
人类文明史漫谈智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下天津大学
人类文明史漫谈智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下天津大学天津大学第一章测试1.在孕育和发展古代文明方面，欧亚大陆的重要优势是严明的等级制度。
A:错 B:对答案:错2.寒冷的气候使人们头脑聪明但身体较差。
A:对 B:错答案:错3.下列地区地理上来说最适合发展农业生产的是A:美国最早开发的东北部 B:阿根廷的潘帕斯平原 C:中国 D:西欧答案:中国4.罗马帝国实现统一的地理基础是A:飞鸽传书 B:地中海航运 C:大规模建桥 D:发达的陆运答案:地中海航运5.威尼斯能够在13至16世纪掌握地中海的海上霸权依靠的是A:水城 B:精明的商人 C:亚平宁半岛的高山森林 D:强大的造船业答案:亚平宁半岛的高山森林;强大的造船业6.世界各地的人们智力水平相差无几，你能够发明的东西我也一定能够发明出来。
A:错 B:对答案:错7.生活在哪里的人们最有可能发明轮子？A:沼泽 B:山区 C:平原 D:沙漠答案:平原8.近代英国在能源生产方面拥有哪些优势？A:煤炭储量丰富 B:煤炭埋藏深 C:煤矿产地多在沿海 D:煤炭可以产生比泥炭更大的热量答案:煤炭储量丰富;煤矿产地多在沿海;煤炭可以产生比泥炭更大的热量9.下列哪些地区的航海事业受到过木材资源枯竭的困扰？A:中国 B:荷兰 C:威尼斯 D:阿拉伯地区 E:英国答案:中国;威尼斯;阿拉伯地区10.下列大型牲畜驯化于欧亚大陆和北非的是：A:羊驼 B:驯鹿 C:骆驼 D:马 E:牛答案:驯鹿;骆驼;马;牛第二章测试1.古代君主的一个重要的职责是代表人民与神灵沟通。
A:错 B:对答案:对2.以下可以佐证大规模兴修灌溉设施和水利工程促使国家产生的是A:女娲补天神话 B:辛巴达航海记 C:大禹治水神话 D:诺亚方舟的故事答案:大禹治水神话3.西汉皇室的近亲通婚造成哪些政治后果？A:地方分裂 B:权臣当道 C:诸子争继 D:外戚擅权答案:权臣当道;诸子争继;外戚擅权4.19世纪末世界上运河最发达的国家是：A:英国 B:法国 C:美国 D:俄罗斯答案:美国5.拼音文字容易造成族群的分化。
智慧树答案大全英语学术写作2020章节测试答案.docx
智慧树答案大全英语学术写作2020章节测试答案问：萨达姆·侯赛因的名字“萨达姆”，在阿拉伯语中意为“__________”。
答：坚定不移的战士问：人与人的结合有众多原因，其中唯有双方（）的结合才构成了真正的爱情。
答：心灵问：创业与年龄、学历、国籍等要素息息相关。
()答：错误问：汽车通过急弯路时,最高时速不准超过( )。
答：30公里问：PPS抽样方法对应的英文表述是答：Proportional Probability Sampling问：中印自卫反击战后,我国基本收复了多少被侵占土地?()答：12万平方公里问：下列文种中属于事务文书的文种是（）答：总结计划调查报告简报问：《谜一样的眼睛》中桑多瓦尔德顿悟是（）答：一个人可以做任何与众不同的事，但有一件事他无法改变，他不行，你不行，任何人都不行……这是我的激情问：()碑文开了明丽清雅一路风格。
答：《曹全碑》问：动作强度是怎样划分的（）。
答：以心脏水平面为标准点问：编制创业计划书之前我们不应该（）答：无需提前准备问：20世纪，世界高等教育的中心渐次向________转移。
答：美国问：形成信息化战争的初始标志是局部战争的实践。
（）答：正确问：写作的要素指写作不可忽视的重要构成。
答：对问：下列哪种脸型不适合V字领衣服?( )答：长脸问：下列属于中国知青文学作品的有（）？答：王小波的《黄金时代》史铁生《我的遥远的清平湾》叶辛的《蹉跎岁月》问：OPPO充电5分钟通话两小时广告表达的产品核心定位是？答：最快的充电能力问：提出“地缘政治学”这一名词的是 _______________ 。
答：契伦问：_________ 9月，英国被迫放弃金本位，实行英镑贬值。
放弃金本位制是英国经济走向衰落的一个重要标志。
答：1931年问：在域F上的一元多项式组成的集合满足加法和乘法的运算可以验证它是（）。
答：交换环。
智慧树章节测试答案（1-13章）
智慧树章节测试答案（1-13章）第⼀章单元测试1、问题:跨⽂化研究应该既要注意它的⽂化之间的差异，但是更多的要注意差异下⾯之间能够沟通不同⽂化之间⼀些__的⽅⾯。
选项：A:本⼟性B:政治性C:共同性D:社会性答案: 【共同性】2、问题:要使⼀个⽂学经典成为世界上流通的⽂学经典，要采⽤__的语⾔。
选项：A:世界范围内流通的B:使⽤⼈数最多的C:历史最为悠久的D:书写最为简便的答案: 【世界范围内流通的】3、问题:⽐较⽂学从19世纪到20世纪，甚⾄在某种意义上，可以说在当前都还是⼀个以西⽅为中⼼的⼀个学科，⽽__是当代的学者⾮常重要的⼀个认识。
选项：A:超越西⽅中⼼主义B:超越东⽅中⼼主义C:继续西⽅中⼼主义D:形成东⽅中⼼主义答案: 【超越西⽅中⼼主义】4、问题:17、18世纪以及近代所有西⽅⼈都认为⾃⼰的⽂化⾮常发达，他们是⽂明的代表，⾮西⽅则是落后的。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】5、问题:世界⽂学是⼀个固定的概念。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】6、问题:哈佛⼤学的⼤卫·丹穆若什在他的《什么是世界⽂学》⼀书中认为，超出本国的语⾔和⽂化传统，在世界上更⼴泛的范围内流通的作品，才是世界⽂学的作品。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】7、问题:做⼀个好的⽐较⽂学学者，既是挑战，同时也是机遇。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】8、问题:差异是使⼀个⽂化具备其独特性的⼀个⾮常重要的⽅⾯，没有⽂化差异就没有独特的⽂化。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】9、问题:哈佛⼤学的⼤卫·丹穆若什在《什么是世界⽂学》中认为世界⽂学是__。
选项：A:世界各国⽂学的总和B:世界范围内流通的⽂学C:西⽅经典⽂学D:⾮西⽅经典⽂学答案: 【世界范围内流通的⽂学】10、问题:___是使⽂学作品能在世界范围内⼴泛流通的⼀个最重要的⼿段。
选项：A:翻译B:⽂学批评C:学术着作D:原着出版答案: 【翻译】第⼆章单元测试1、问题:爱默⽣所引领的_____，是⼀场思想与⽂化的解放运动，被誉为美国的⽂艺复兴。
诗情画意谈力学智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下天津大学
诗情画意谈力学智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下天津大学第一章测试1.拴于郊野渡口无人驾驭的小船可能的状态（）A:与河岸成一定角度向上游倾斜 B:与河岸成一定角度向下游倾斜 C:平行于河岸边，在水面上静止 D:垂直于河岸摆动答案:与河岸成一定角度向下游倾斜;垂直于河岸摆动2.用流体力学简化模型分析“野渡无人舟自横”现象时，前提假设是（）A:小船简化为细长椭圆柱 B:理想流体 C:来流均匀 D:不可压缩流体答案:小船简化为细长椭圆柱;理想流体;来流均匀;不可压缩流体3.用流体力学观点分析“野渡无人舟自横”现象时，小船的平衡位置有A:与来流成-45° B:与来流成45° C:顺向来流 D:与来流成90°答案:顺向来流;与来流成90°4.“野渡无人舟自横”的实际情况与流体力学简化假设不符的有A:细长椭圆柱 B:三维问题 C:黏性流体 D:尾部有涡旋区答案:三维问题;黏性流体;尾部有涡旋区5.“野渡无人舟自横”的问题本质是A:黏性流体 B:理想不可压缩流体 C:二维椭圆绕流 D:涡旋现象答案:理想不可压缩流体;二维椭圆绕流6.“春潮带雨晚来急，野渡无人舟自横。
”诗句出自哪里？A:《滁州西涧》 B:《烛影摇红：题安陆浮云楼》 C:《春日登楼怀归》 D:《三国演义》答案:《滁州西涧》7.“春潮带雨晚来急，野渡无人舟自横。
”诗句的作者是A:韦应物 B:寇准 C:廖世美 D:王维答案:韦应物8.“野水无人渡，孤舟尽日横。
”诗句出自哪里？A:《烛影摇红：题安陆浮云楼》B:《三国演义》C:《春日登楼怀归》D:《滁州西涧》答案:《春日登楼怀归》9.鲨鱼皮上的沟槽水中的运动与“野渡无人舟自横”的流体力学原理相同。
A:对 B:错答案:错10.下列哪项技术不能够保证细长体在流体中沿着长轴方向平稳地运动A:箭和箭羽B:将船和潜艇的螺旋桨改为泵喷推进 C:船的舵D:三体船答案:将船和潜艇的螺旋桨改为泵喷推进第二章测试1.描写水波形态的诗句是A:断弦离柱箭脱手 B:骏马下注千丈坡 C:飞电过隙珠翻荷 D:有如兔走鹰隼落答案:骏马下注千丈坡;有如兔走鹰隼落2.“仍于非时作，未可一理贯”描述了涡的A:不规则性 B:不稳定性 C:非定常性 D:相干性答案:不规则性;不稳定性;非定常性3.卡门涡街引起的事故A:塔科马大桥坍塌事故B:当潜艇航速超过7海里/小时，潜望镜失去作用 C:2014年吉林隧道坍塌事故 D:2018年老挝一座水电站大坝坍塌事故答案:塔科马大桥坍塌事故;当潜艇航速超过7海里/小时，潜望镜失去作用4.涡旋运动中利害并存，需要防止涡旋运动不利作用的有A:涡旋星云 B:深海涡流 C:建设电视塔 D:台风答案:深海涡流;建设电视塔;台风5.下面流动是涡旋运动的是A:简单剪切流 B:边界层 C:均匀流 D:混合层答案:简单剪切流 ;边界层;混合层6.《百步洪二首》的作者A:范成大 B:杜甫 C:李白 D:苏轼答案:苏轼7.《百步洪二首是作者任（）时所作。
学术英语(下)智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下华南理工大学
学术英语（下）智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下华南理工大学华南理工大学模块一测试1.How can we begin an academic text? ( )答案:Briefly describe the primary setting of the text;Open with a riddle, joke or story;State the thesis briefly and directly;Pose a question related to the subject2.When a researcher is first introduced, which kind of information should beincluded? ( )答案:Full name and contact information;Current position and general interest;Awards received3.The abstract usually displays the text’s purpose, the main problem orquestion it answers, research methods, research subjects, and the mainfindings. ( )答案:对nguage patterns, such as “however”, “whereas” and “despite”, are the onlydevices to show the contradictory or contrast relationship between the two ideas. ( )答案:错5. A good opening often has the functions of ( ).答案:providing information to orient readers;showing the focus of the text;introducing the topic of the text6.What should be avoided when you first introduce a researcher? ( )答案:Make the introduction redundant and casual模块二测试1.Which of the following components is Not necessary for an argumentativeessay? ( )答案:counterargument2.Which of the following statements is Not true about the Toulmin model? ( )答案:It is useful for making simple arguments.3.What does “compare” mean in a compare and contrast essay? （）答案:to identify the similarities between the subjects4.To write a good compare and contrast essay, what should the author do first?( )答案:Choose the subjects.5.How many types are there for the Block structure of a cause and effect essay?( )答案:two6.Which step is Not necessary for writing a cause and effect essay? ( )答案:Collect opposing opinions7.What is a problem-solution essay used for? ( )答案:Discussing possible methods to solve the problem.模块三测试1.Which of the following verbs can be used to introduce a citation in a seminar?( )答案:reveal2.When mentioning the author/authors of the resources, we should alwaysmention the full name. ( )答案:错3.Which of the following should not be mentioned in your evaluation of a textwhen you are attending a seminar? ( )答案:The detailed information of the author or the research team.4.After presenting your view, hypothetical examples are not allowed to be usedto support your idea. ( )答案:错5.Which of the following is not a clarifying question? ( )答案:Is there evidence to your claim?模块四测试1.When we identify the pros in an academic material, we should pay attentionto the key words like ( ).答案:advantage;positive2.In our daily life, choosing what food to eat for lunch is a kind of comparison.( )答案:对3.While following a lecture, you can try key words, symbols and abbreviationsin your notes to save time and catch up with the speaker. （）答案:对4. A linear system usually has headings at different levels.（）答案:对5.The Cornell method of taking notes was developed by Dr. Walter Pauk ofHarvard University. （）答案:错6.In a charting system, you need to draw a chart and then fill in the facts in theappropriate blanks.（）答案:对7. A fact is a statement that is true and can be proven.（）答案:对模块五测试1.When a researcher is first introduced in a text, which of the followinginformation is not provided? ( )答案:age2.What is the thesis of the text “Working with Robots: Human and MachineCoexistence in the Workforce” (Book 2, Unit 5)? （）答案:Human and machine will work together.3.Which of the following should be included in the introduction? （）答案:A thesis statement.4.With regard to children’s health, the author’s attitude towards social media is( ).答案:negative5.The outbreak of intense anger might cause a heart attack. ( )答案:对6.The author uses a Dove commercial to attract readers. The short video tellsthe audience through an experiment that you are more beautiful in the eyes of others than you are in your own.（）答案:对7.Quotations can be classified into direct and indirect quotations. （）答案:对。
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学术英语写作智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下天津外国语大学天津外国语大学第一章测试1.What steps are involved in writing? （）A:PrewritingB:Revising and editingC:Writing the first draftD:Rewriting答案:Prewriting;Revising and editing;Writing the first draft2.The objectives of the course include （）A:To improve students’ thinking ability via choosing a topic, sourcinginformation, writing different parts of a project paper including introduction, literature review, methods, findings, discussions and conclusionB:To improve students’ writing and reading proficiency in EnglishC:To improve students’ capability of carrying out research by going through the process of writing a project paperD:To improve students’ cultural competence through learning western ways of thinking in English writing答案:To improve students’ thinking ability via choosing a topic,sourcing information, writing different parts of a project paperincluding introduction, literature review, methods, findings,discussions and conclusion;To im prove students’ writing and reading proficiency in English;To improve students’ capability of carrying out research by goingthrough the process of writing a project paper;To improve students’ cultural competence through learning westernways of thinking in English writing3.In freewriting, the writer needs to make everything perfect.（）A:错 B:对答案:错4.The relationship between reading and writing can be described as（）A:When you start learning writing, you will read differently.B:Reading is the input, while writing is the output of language.C:When you start learning writing, you will improve the awareness ofaccumulating language, information and idea for various topics, which will consequently change the way you read.D:Reading and writing are reciprocal activities; the outcome of a readingactivity can serve as input for writing, and writing can lead a student tofurther reading resources.答案:When you start learning writing, you will read differently.;Reading is the input, while writing is the output of language.;When you start learning writing, you will improve the awareness ofaccumulating language, information and idea for various topics, which will consequently change the way you read.;Reading and writing are reciprocal activities; the outcome of a reading activity can serve as input for writing, and writing can lead a student to further reading resources.5.The functions of writing include （）A:The discipline of writing will strengthen your skills as a reader and listener B:Writing will make you a strong thinker and writing allows you to organize your thoughts in clear and logical waysC:Writing encourages you to seek worthwhile questionsD:Writing helps you refine and enrich your ideas based on feedback fromreaders答案:The discipline of writing will strengthen your skills as a readerand listener;Writing will make you a strong thinker and writing allows you toorganize your thoughts in clear and logical ways;Writing encourages you to seek worthwhile questions;Writing helps you refine and enrich your ideas based on feedback fromreaders第二章测试1. A thesis statement should be one single sentence, including only one idea. ( ）A:对 B:错答案:对2.An essay should include at least three specific details to be well-developed. ( ）A:对 B:错答案:错3.The topic sentence for each body paragraph should be fairly specific becauseeach body paragraph deals with only one of the many things stated in thethesis statement. ( ）A:错 B:对答案:对4.Living with my ex-roommate was unbearable. First, she thought everythingshe owned was the best. Secondly, she possessed numerators filthy habits.Finally, she constantly exhibited immature behavior.Read this paragraph and decide which statement is NOT TRUE? （）。
A:This paragraph is well-supported because three reasons have been offered.B:This is an underdeveloped paragraph.C:This paragraph is unified because all the supporting details lead to thetopic sentenceD:No specific details are supplied to explain or back up the three reasons.答案:This paragraph is well-supported because three reasons have been offered.5.Which of the following is a clear, limited thesis statement?（）。
A:Working with old people changed my stereotyped ideas about the elderly.B:I want to show how cardiology has changed in the last 20 years.C:Completing a college course requires organization, persistence, andpatience.D:College courses can be very challenging.答案:Working with old people changed my stereotyped ideas about the elderly.;Completing a college course requires organization, persistence, andpatience.第三章测试1.Coherence of a paragraph is concerned with its form, or its organization.（）A:错 B:对答案:对2.You can use transitional word or phrase, or even a transitional sentence in anessay, but not transitional paragraph.（）A:对 B:错答案:错3.To achieve sentence variety, we can vary the beginnings of sentences, thestyle and length of sentences .（）A:对 B:错答案:对4.Which of the following strategies will help you to revise your sentenceseffectively?（）。