【牛津版】2018年中考英语模拟冲刺试题(Word版,含答案)最新
2019届中考英语模拟冲刺试题一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.The two men refused to pay the bill because they were not pleased with the ______ of therestaurant.A. balanceB. experienceC. positionD. service2. I think ______ necessary to work with friends and share different ideas.A. thisB. thatC. itD. them3. Could you help me move the desks away? They ______ too much room.A. listen upB. pick upC. stand upD. take up4. When the boy woke up, he found ______ under the bed.A. him layB. he lyingC. himself lyingD. he is lying5. My father takes a walk in the yard at 8:30 p.m. ______ have a good sleep.A. in order thatB. in order toC. so thatD. such that6. — How long can this mobile phone last?—If you use it ______ , it may work for you for quite a few years.A. smoothlyB. completelyC. properlyD. widely7. The ending of this film was so surprising and completely went ______ my imagination.A. acrossB. overC.throughD. beyond8. Mr Lee ______ for Lian Y ungang. He will give a speech there in two days.A. was leavingB. leaveC. has leftD. had left9. It is ______ of you to rush into Mom’s bedroom without knocking at the door.A. friendlyB. strictC. impoliteD. impossible10. Jim feels very sad because his wallet ______ on the bus.A. stealsB. was stolenC. has stolenD. stole11. — Where is Andy?—He ______ be in the library. He said he would borrow some books in the morning.A. mustB. mustn’tC. needD. needn’t12. — I wonder______ you water this kind of flower?—Three times a week.A.how longB. how soonC. how oftenD. how much13. — Lily, could you tell me at 8:00 last night?—I was watching TV at home.A. What you were doingB. What were you doingC. How you are doingD. How are you doing14. — I admire Tu Youyou very much. She is really a great scientist. ______?—I admire Mo Yan. You know, I love literature.A. What do you loveB. Do you admire anybodyC. Why do you admire herD. What about you15. — Would you like something to drink? My robot can help you.—______ And I also want to know how it works.A. No, thanks.B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. Yes, please.D. Is that true?二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)Whitney didn’t have many friends. She was shy and quiet. She 16 wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to 17 secrets and laugh with.Then it was time for her to go to 18 in another town. And she had to live with someone she didn’t 19 . She had no idea if she could make friends in that 20 environment.But 21 happened during the first class. And it changed Whitney’s life. The teacher asked everyone to share a little about 22 . Whitney told everyone 23 she came from and some simple information. The last 24 for each student was -“What is your goal for this term?”25 of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar. But Whitney said something 26 . She said that her goal was to make just one good 27 .When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She 28 out her hand and introduced herself. She asked 29 she could be Whitney’s friend. Whitney was surprised and 30 . She smiled and reached her hand out, too.Their friendship lasted all through the college.16. A. ever B. always C. never D. often17. A. share B. lose C. plant D.choose18. A. work B. camp C. sleep D. college19. A. know B. find C. leave D. remember20. A. old B. new C. bad D. polluted21. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything22. A. yourself B. myself C. ourselves D. themselves23. A. which B. what C. where D. when24. A. answer B.question C.menu D. example25. A. Most B. Few C. Least D. None26. A. boring B. different C. important D. necessary27. A. decesion B. friend C. plan D. prediction28. A. brought B. looked C.reached D. found29. A. if B. which C. why D. that30. A. bored B. afraid C. strict D. Happy三、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)AThere are storms with wind speeds of 75 miles per hour and above in the Atlantic Ocean. And we call them hurricanes(飓风).The most common areas for hurricane development changes throughout the hurricane season, but at the beginning of the season, storms usually form(形成) in the Gulf of Mexico, the Western Caribbean and near the Bahamas. Depending on their strength, hurricanes are given five different categories.America and Japan have two of the best hurricane warning systems. In America, when they think that a storm may be growing into a hurricane, the weather office sends out a hurricane warning to coastal areas. People are usually told about this on the television and through a system of flying flags by day and lanterns by night. There is also a website. People can check if the area is in danger. The weather office tries to give people as much time as possible to help them escape from danger.31.The underlined word “categories” means “ ______” in Chinese.A. 编码B. 破坏力C. 种类D. 风速32. If a hurricane with a wind speed of 127 mph hits Florida, .A. it may cause widespread roof failuresB. all trees may be blown downC. it may cause damage to small buildingsD. all mobile homes may be destroyed33. The best title for this passage may be “ ______”.A. Keep safe in hurricanesB. Know more about hurricanesC. Hurricane warning systemD. A hurricane experienceBIn the deep blue Indian Ocean, there’s a beautiful island country called Maldives(马尔代夫). It’s the smallest in population and area of all the Asian countries. Every year, millions of touristsgo there to enjoy the wonderful scenery. And in recent years, more and more people would like to visit it. Why? Because the little island country is in trouble. If global warming continues, scientists say, the country will go down into the ocean within 100 years. That means Maldives might disappear(消失).Maldives is the lowest country on the Earth----its highest point is only 2.4m above sea level. Because of greenhouse gas emissions(排放),sea level will rise between 9cm and 88cm by 2100. If the scientists are correct, most of Maldives will be covered by water in years.The Maldivian government has realized the terrible results from global warming to the country and is trying to ask for help from the world. The president even has a plan to buy a new land and move his country and people to the new place.The fate(命运) of the island is in the hands of the people in the world. It’s believed that no one wants to see this little island country disappear from the world.34. More and more people would like to visit Maldives in recent years, because .A. the country might disappear in the futureB. the country is becoming more and more beautifulC. its people are friendlyD. it’s a beautiful island country35. According to the passage, the rise of sea level is caused by .A. greenhouse gas emissionsB. serious pollutionC. fast developmentD. tourists around the world36. What does the Maldivian government do to save its country?A. It tries to ask for help from the world.B. It plans to buy a new land for its people.C. It tries to stop global warming.D. A and B.37. The passage mainly tells us .A. Maldives is a tourist cityB. Maldives is in danger of disappearingC. how to cut down greenhouse gas emissionsD. how to deal with global warmingCOne day a young man was standing in a crowded place, shouting that he had the most beautiful heart in the world. Most of the people who saw his heart were amazed at the beauty of his heart. It had no little flaw(瑕疵).Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Oh, my son, your heart is not as beautiful as mine.”The old man showed his heart to the young man. It was beating strongly, but full of scars(疤痕). It had places where pieces had been removed and other pieces put in. But they didn’t fit quite right, and there were gaps and rough(崎岖不平的) edges. Some places had never been filled in.The young man laughed, “My dear old man, ▲Comparing your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is full of scars.”The old man said,”Dear boy, my heart is just as beautiful as your heart. You see, each scar shows where I have given my love. Sometimes people give me a piece of their heart back, and it fills the space as best it can. Other times, I give my love and get nothing in return. Those are the empty spaces. They hurt, but they show me that I can love and love again. ”The young man stood still. His eyes were filled with tears. He walked up to the old man, tore a piece of his heart and gave the piece to the old man.The old man placed it in his heart, and then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound in the young man’s heart.The young man looked at his heart, not perfect anymore but more beautiful than ever.38. The underlined word “gaps” means “” in Chinese.A. 印记B. 补丁C. 缝隙D. 斑点39. Which of the following can be put in ▲?A. I quite agree with you!B. are you joking?C. it’s against the rules!D. what can I do for you?40.How did the young man feel after he heard the the old man’s words?A. Angry.B. Proud.C. Nervous.D. Touched.41. What does the story want to tell us?A. Give our love, though we sometimes get nothing in return.B. Don’t compare ourselves to others.C. Follow our heart, and our dreams will come true one day.D. We should be proud of who we are.42. What’s the BEST title for the passage?A. A silly young manB. A wise old manC. What is true love?D. The most beautiful heart.四、词汇(共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分)A)选用方框内的的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
2018年中考英语冲刺模拟试卷及答案
2018年初中学业水平测试模拟题英语注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页。
满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后,只须将答题卡交回。
2.答题注意事项见答题卡,答在本试卷上不得分。
第I卷(选择题共55分)一、听力测试(共15小题,计15分)注意:听力测试分四部分,共20小题。
做题时,先将答案画在试卷上,录音内容结束后,将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
A B C1. 2. 3. 4. 5.(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. By watching videos. B. By reading fast. C. By listening to tapes.7. A. Four times a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.8. A. Something to drink. B. Something to think. C. Something boring .9. A. He studied for a test. B. He read a book. C. He watched TV.10. A. A suit and shirt. B. Jeans. C. A suit and tie.(三)听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Lucy does well in English now.12. She was very shy four years ago.13. Mr. Wang taught her English but she doesn’t like him.14. She listened to English songs and watched English movies in her free time.15. Lucy hopes to study abroad one day.请考生们翻到第II卷,先找到第四大题。
2018年牛津版中考调研模拟考试英语试卷含答案
2018年春学期调研考试九年级英语试卷一.听力(略)二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. _______nice city Yancheng is! We can see trees and breathe fresh air everywhere.A.HowB.What aC.WhatD.Howhis new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books.( )22. ----It’s----I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest_______.A. choiceB. standardC. purposeD. wealth( )23. Eating too much sweets and chocolates _____ meals is bad for you.A.amongB.acrossC.betweenD.for( )24. ----Must I leave now? It's still raining hard outside.----No, you_______.You can wait till the rain stops.A.don't have toB.couldn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't( )25.Of all the drinks,tea is_______ in the world.It has a history of about 5,000 years.A.oldB.olderC.the oldestD.very old( )26. ----Judy, could you tell me_______ the schoolbag?----Oh, yes. I bought it in a shop on the Internet.A. where did you buyB. where will you buyC. where you boughtD. where you will buy( )27. ----Would you like to go to the beach with me?----I’d love to. But I_______ to give a speech about the environment the other day.A. am askedB. was askedC. askedD. ask( )28. ----Can you tell me how long you_______ the Huawei mobile phone,Mr. Zhang.----Nearly a year. It works very well.A.will buyB.have hadC.have boughtD.had had( )29.----Mrs. Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home, but she is always ______ her noisy pupils in the music class.----A good teacher, but not a good mother.A.angry withB.patient withC.worried aboutD.similar to( )30.---The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has_______ of the fat.---It suits me fine. I'm losing weight.A.noneB.neitherC.anyD.some( )31. ----Linda is not coming for the party tonight. ----But she_______.A.promisesB.promisedC.will promiseD.had promised( )32. ----________ will you ask for help when you are in trouble? ----My parents, I think.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When( )33.---Keep working hard, Paul. You’ll surely realize your dream of being a writer ___you give it up halfway. ---I will, thank you, Miss Rowling.A. unlessB. ifC. sinceD. though( )34.Everyone makes mistakes in life. The key is not to repeat ________ again.A.itB.thisC.thatD.them( )35. ----Rachel,you'd better come to school on time tomorrow! ---- .A.That sounds good.B.Sure,I will.C.Sorry,I won't.D.I don't know三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2018年牛津版中考英语综合模拟试卷(二)含答案.doc
英语试题—、单项选择1 ・—— _____ great fun we had at the party last night!一Yes, It was _______ exciting a party that I would never forget it.A.How; such anB. What; soC. What a; such anD. How a; so2. 一Remember that you _________ play balls in the street! 一I see. It's too dangerous・A. may notB. can't C・ mustn't D. needrTt3・——What a heavy haze! The air pollution is terrible now・一It ________ worse unless we _________ action to protect the environment.A. is; will takeB. will be; will takeC. will be; takeD. won" be; take4. 一Fm so thirsty. Do you have something to drink? 一Sorry. There is _________ in the fridge・A. nothingB. no oneC. anything D・ none5・ People say that the documentary will be covered _______ ・ It brings dinosaurs _____ on screen・A. alive; liveB. lively; living C・ lively; alive D・ live; alive6・一Didn't you realize where your mistake was? 一Yes, I did, _______ I met with some unavoidable causes・A. but B・ though C. since D. because7.May Day is on the way. Many shops have _________ huge posters with the word "sales".A. put on B・ put up C. put away D. put off8.Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell ________ ・A. when UFOs appeared next timeB. that horses know the way or notC. how elephants communicateD. where was this kind of plant found9.一We must work as a team or we will fail for a second time. 一Yes. Just a saying goes like this: _______ ・A. One finger can't lift a small stone B・ He laughs best who laughs lastC. One stone kills two birdsD. One is never too old to learn10.一You mean I have to go there by myself, for you are not free. 一Yeah, _________ .A. you mean itB. you think it C・ you got it D・ you did it二、完形填空I was diagnosed(诊断)with Hodgkin's disease at the age of seven. An operation was made on one of my legs and scars(伤疤)were left.In my second year of high school, the class had a 11 race・ I will always remember that day. Because of those scars, for two years I had not worn shorts. I was 12 being laughed at. So, for two years I lived in 13 • Yet that day, it didn't matter.I was ready ™ shorts, 14 and mind・ As soon as I got to the starting line, I heard some students saying “How fat!55“How ugly!" All these words didn't 15 me at all.Then the coach shouted, "Ready. Set. Go!” I ran out of there like an airplane, 16 than anyone for the first 20 feet. I made up my mind to finish first. But things went 17 my expectations. 18 I hit the finish line, I was alone. I fell to the ground and cried・At that time my coach ran up to me and 19 . saying, “You did it, Manuel! You finishedHe looked at me, with a piece of paper in his hand. It was my goal for the day, which I had forgotten. I had given it to him before class. He read it 20 to everyone .It simply said, T, Manuel Diotte, will finish the race tomorrow, come what may. No pain will stop me!^ My heart 21 • My tears went away, and I had a smile on my face. My classmates 22 loudly. It was then that I realized winning isn" always finishing first. Sometimes winning is just finishing.11 . A. jumping B・ running C. swimming D.jogging12 . A. happy at B. interested in C. afraid of D. sad at13 . A. fear B・ surprise C. illness D.silence14 . A. arms B. head C. legs D. heart15 . A. move B. influence C. touch D.surprise16.A. more slowlyB.soonerC. laterD. faster23 ・ In Paragraph 2, the writer mainlyshowsA. how Alex was trainedC・ Alex is an unusual African parrot 24・ Why did Irene teach Alex to speak?A. She was trying to prove her abilities. B・ how Alex spoke EnglishD・ parrots are smarter than other birdsB・ She was interested in animals・D. She was wondering how its brain works17 . A. beyond B. over C. from D. behind18 . A. At the time B. At a time C. By the time D. As the time19 . A. looked for me B・ looked at me C. picked me out D. picked meup20 . A. up B. in C. over D. aloud21 . A. rose B. raised C. broke D. spread22 . A. cried B. cheered C. shouted D. laughed三、阅读理解Although parrots have learned to copy the sounds that make up words, they don't really know what they are saying. But there is one parrot who speaks more than a hundred words and in fact understands their meanings. He is an African parrot named Alex・Dr. Irene Pepperberg, a scientist at the University of Arizona, has worked with Alex for nineteen years. He had to learn one word at a time. Irene and Jane, one of her students, would teach Alex by showing him what a word means. Irene would hold up an object, saying "What's this?" Her students would give the word ■一"apple”, tor example ™ while Alex watched< Irene would praise her student, and then ask Alex the name for the object. When he got it right, Irene would praise him and give him something delicious・ Il took Alex many weeks to learn his first word. After that, each new word became easier and easier for him.Why did Irene spend so much time getting a parrot to talk? Scientists like Irene are interested in discovering how smart animals are. But it has always been difficult, partly because animals haven't been able to communicate clearly with humans ・Teaching Alex to speak words that he understands has let Irene talk to him directly(直接1也).She can ask him questions, and he can answer them in English・ In this way, Irene is finding out what sorts of things Alex's brain can do. She has found that parrots are much smarter than scientists used to think. The word "birdbrain" is certainly not for Alex.Alex can recognize and correctly name over forty kinds of objects, five different shapes, five materials, and seven colors. He can use his knowledge to solve problems and answer questions. For example, from a group of objects, he can pick out up to six things of a certain color. He can also pick out objects he is told to pick out, such as bigger or smaller andsame or different ones・25 ・ The word "birdbrain" can be used to describe someone _______ .A. who has a small brainB. who isn't very cleverC・ who talks too much D・ who speaks clearlyBWith celebrations marking the New Year spreading from the Chinese mainland to nearly all parts of the world in recent years, we have decided to add our own color to the event by holding the global(全球白勺)online competition ― Share Your Chinese New Year! invites you to share your stories, pictures and videos about Chinese New Year.WhoAnyone who is interested in Chinese culture and has stories to share.WhatArticles, photographs and videos are all welcome, with the theme Chinese New Year in My Eyes. The work must be original 原创的).•Articles: 800-word limit•Photographs: Photographs must be in digital format^数字格式).Images(影像)should be no larger than 5MBand either JPEG or JPG files. The words must be complete, accurate(米青确的)and should provide enough details. Watermarks are not acceptable.•Videos: All videos must be no more than 3 minutes in length and be no larger than 500MB, and they must be submitted(提交)in mp4 format. There is no requirement on the style of the video・When•Submission deadline(截止时间):Jan 27-Mar 5•Judging(评定)period: Mar 6-26•Award announcement: late MarchHow•Please submit your work, or a YouTube link to your video to: comes[④chinadaily ■ You can also submit your work directly to /thread J329752J J.htmlWhereYour stories will be posted on China r s most influential English-language Web portal, . Millions of readers will read your stories on the China Daily Website and its English BBS.About the judgmentWinners will be selected(期K选)by a group of experts made up of cultural scholars, members of the China Photographers Association and foreign experts at China Daily (40%), as well as on line votes cast (60% )・Awards and Prizes3 First Prizes: 3,000 RMB; Certificate of honor6 Second Prizes: 2,000 RMB; Certificate of honor18 Third Prizes: 1,000 RMB; Certificate of honor100 Honorable Mentions: 150 RMB26.After you submit your work, you will know the result in _______ ・A. at least 20 days B・ at least 25 days C. at most 58 days D・ at most 68 days27.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The competition is carried out all over the world・B.People can read your story in the China Daily newspaper・C.All the work to take part in the competition must be created by yourself.D.Three ways are offered if you want to submit your work-28.Who will play the most important role in t he process of judging?A. Netizens. B・ Members of the China Photographers Association.C・ Cultural scholars. D・ Foreign experts at China Daily・cCan you touch your belly土脐)by reaching behind your back and around your waist(月要)?A new social trend(趋势)has started in China, with thousands of netizens facing the challenge and uploading photographs of themselves to show off their bodies.Popular among many young female users on Weibo, the topic ― which translates as "reaching your belly button from behind to show your good figure^ ■一was mentioned more than 130 million times among Weibo readers・It not only spawned over 104,000 active discussions, but also brought about care about what means a healthy body image・"Look! Success. More than four hours but Pve finally reached my belly button/1 said Weibo user GayleRabbit・Another user Lucy said, “Why does my belly button suddenly look and feel completely new?”While the trend was popular with many female users on Weibo, a photo uploaded by a male blogger caught peopled eyes・“Is this pose(姿势)really that difficult? I don't think so,” said Weibo user Sough Sa. His photo showing he was trying to touch his belly button drew 2,634 likes and was shared more than &452 times.T always support fai lures. Now I don't feel so bad about not being able to touch my belly button.” said another user Jacket.“Do we need to have flexible(柔韧的)arms or a skinny waist to achieve it?” asked Weibo user Chantilly623.But some experts argued that Chinas new belly button trend was actually distoring(歪曲)society's standards(标准)of beaut y."These poses and pictures can be fun but sometimes they also become an expression of competitiveness^ said Joiene Tan, Programmes and Communications Senior Manager at Aware, a non・govemmental organizalion in Singapore championing women's rights.However, experienced body trainers say the new trend is about flexibility of the arm and the size of the waist, rather than a good figure・ A skinny person with fewer muscles(fl)ll^J) has a better chance of achieving the pose・ 29・ The underlined word spawned in Paragraph 4 probably means _______________ .A. led toB. put outC. talked aboutD. looked into30. What can we learn from the passage?A. Boys are not interested in this trend・B. GayleRabbit reached her belly button on her first try.C.Sough S's photo of reaching his belly button was popular online・D.Jackel felt sorry for not being able to touch his belly button.31 ・ What is experienced body trainers' opinion of the new trend meaning a good figure?A. Supportive・B. Disbelieving.C. Doubtful.D. Worried・DThe world's richest woman Gina Rinehart is experiencing a media〃牝s/orm(媒体轰炸)because of an article in which she blames(责备)the middle class for "drinking, smoking and entertaining^ rather than working to make their own future・Steve Siebold, writer of “How Rich People Think笃spent nearly 30 years interviewing millionaires(百万富翁)around the world to find out what separates them from everyone else. The result is that it had little to do with money itself, and it was about their way of thinking・Common people think money is the cause of all evil(罪恶).Rich people believe poverty(贫穷)is the cause of all evil・“The common person has been brainwashed to believe rich people are lucky or dishonest,” Siebold writes. That's why there9s a certain shame that comes along with "getting rich^ in lower-income({氐H攵入)communities. "The rich know that while having money docsift make sure of happiness, it exactly makes your life easier and more enjoyable:Common people believe you have to do something to get rich・ Rich people believe you have to be something to get rich. “While most people are paying more attention to the quick results of their actions, the great ones are learning and growing from every experience. Whether ifs a success or a failure, they know their true reward is becoming a human success machine that finally produces better results/9 he writes.“Common people would rather be entertained than educated・ Rich people would rather be educated than entertained. While the rich don5t think it a must to get their wealth with a fbrmal(正式(I勺)education, they prefers the power of continuous learning after leaving college/5Siebold says•“Walk into a wealthy person's home and one of the first things you'll see is a library of books they've used to educate themselves on how to become more successful^ he writes. "The middle classes read novels, tabloids(才、扌艮)and entertainment magazines:32. The first paragraph is mainly meant to _________ ・A. lead to the topic of the passageB. describe the life of the middle classC・ give the main idea of the passage D. introduce the richest woman33・ According to Steve Siebold, why do common people consider money as the cause of evil?A. Because money makes people face risks・B. Because money makes people have more requirements・C. Because money makes people more likely to act badly. D・ Because money makes people become selfish(自私tl 勺). 34. According to Steve Siebold, how do the rich educate themselves?A. They keep learning for their whole life.B. They read novels, tabloids and magazines・C・ They educate themselves through entertainment. D・ They educate themselves by experiencing difficulties・35・ Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Common people wish for a futureB. Rich people think differentlyC. How to get wealthD. Education or entertainment四、阅读表达Parents are the most important people in our life. They influence our lives in so many ways・ They teach us almost everything about living, give us strength of character and make us who we are. 11 is because of them that we become able to do our duties. The things that we are able to do are actually their gifts to us. Right from taking care of us when we are young to guiding us whenever we need their advice, they are always there by our side.All we can do for them is to give them love and happiness and try to make them feel proud of us. First of all, you need to follow all the good things they taught you when you were very young. It could be about eating healthily or exercising in a regular way, or it could be about helping anyone who needs help・Not make complaints is also a good way. So don't complain about what you don't have・Learn to appreciate(感激)and love what your parents give you; you may not know the struggles they go through in order to give you that.Thirdly, you also need to start making your own decisions wisely and confidently. In other words, take control of your life by deciding what will be good or bad for you. Let them see that you are able to do all kinds of things without asking others for help・More importantly, you should try to be a good person. Be polite and respectful to your family and friends・ When they give you advice or a suggestion, you'd better take their ideas into considcration. Try to work as hard as you can and be modest with what you have achieved・ Anyway, seeing you grow into a good person will surely make your parents proud・五、词汇A)根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空填一词。
2018年牛津版中考英语模拟试卷(一)含答案(可编辑修改word版)
2018 年中考英语模拟考试英语试卷(总分:100 分时间:100 分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题满分60 分)一、单项选择(共15 题,每题1 分,计15 分)( ) 1. —What do you think of film Operation Red Sea《红海行动》?—Well. I’ve never seen more interesting one.A. a, a,B. the, the,C. the, a,D. a, the,( )2. Stephen Hawking, one of the most respected and best-known scientists, passed away March 14, 2018 the age of 76.A. in; atB. on; atC. in; onD. on; on( )3. Do you know who can the plan of development?A. put outB. break outC. carry outD. stay out( )4. — The haze is so serious now. It is sure to be harmful to our health.— Yes, I wonder when we worry about the air we breathe.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t( )5. I bought this kind of robot which sells well in China.A. regret not to haveB. regret to haveC. regret to havingD. regret not having( )6. – Compared with Hillary, Donald Trump is more likely a businessman rather than a president.--Actually, Americans like Hillary Trump, so it is hard for them to vote.A. both, andB. neither, norC. either, orD. not only, but also( )7. Which way is , the way to the right or the one to the left?A. shortB. shorterC. shortestD. the shortest( )8. -- is the restaurant from the post office? --It’s about five minutes’ ride.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How many( )9. I think important for us learn English well.A.It is ; /B.it; thatC. its; toD. it;to( )10. – Mary always cooked meals for her children before she bought a robot, ?-- . She used to pay a baby-sitter(保姆) to do it.A. did she, YesB. didn’t she, YesC. did she, NoD. didn’t she, No( )11. India has _ population in the world. There are over one people there.A. the second large, billionB. the second large, billionsC. the second largest, billions ofD. the second largest, billion( )12. — Excuse me, Mr Zhuang. When can we study in the new building?—Not until it next month.A. completesB. is completedC. will be completedD. will complete( )13. -- How do you like the robot you bought last week?--_ . Life has become much easier now.A. It couldn’t be betterB. Nobody can do a worse jobC. I must complain about itD. It’s out of control( )14.一I don’t like action films. They are too noisy.一. I never watch action films.A.Neither do IB. Neither I doC. So do ID. So I do( )15. ―How do you plan to spend the coming summer holiday?―I haven’t decided. I wonder during the holiday.A.whether it was going to be sunnyB.who will I invite to have a trip with meC.if my mother will give me extra homework.D.where am I going to spend三、完形填空(共15 题,每题1 分,计15 分)In China, children like to make 16 by hooking pinkies(小拇指) with each other.They say, “A pinkie promise must be 17 for 100 years.” Then they may press theirthumbs(大拇指) together to complete the promise. Sometimes, 18 will hook pinkies andpromise to be together forever.There are many theories on the origin(起源) of the pinkie promise. Some say it comes from a nursery rhyme.19 say it was introduced from the West – born out of a 20 story where a man and a woman hooked fingers.One theory is that it may have 21 to do with the role of fingers in Chinese culture. The Chinese character for “finger” also means “aim(旨)” (referring to people’s thoughts). So hooking fingers can be seen as the exchanging of 22 .Therefore, the fingers play a(n) 23 role in making an oath(盟约): They can not only be used 24 completing a promise, but also be cut to make a blood oath. When someone swears to heaven, he uses his 25to point to the sky.26 , hooking fingers means making a serious promise. In some movies, a person 27 breaks a promise may have his little finger 28 off! Of course, this kind of thing is not very likely to happen in real life. But we can still see 29 important “pinkie promises” can be. So next time, when you hook pinkies with someone, you’d better be 30 with your promise!16.A. wishes17.A. remain18.A. couples B. decisionsB. noticedB. cousinsC. promisesC. recordedC. strangersD. mistakesD. keptD. enemies19. A. The other B. Another C. Others D. Other20. A. detective B. love C. fiction D. action21. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything22. A. promises B. gifts C. roles D. thoughts23. A. ancient B. important C. pleasant D. modern24. A. for B. to C. as D. at25. A. finger B. hand C. shoulder D. head26. A. Simply B. Suddenly C. Generally D. Luckily27. A. whom B. what C. that D. which28. A. to cut B. cut C. cutting D.cutted29. A. what B. how C. when D. whether30. A. strict B. unhappy C. happy D. careful四、阅读理解(共15 题,每题2 分,共30 分)(A)On December 14,2017, we were sorry to hear that Yu Guangzhong, a famous poet diedof illness in Taiwan. He was born in Nanjing in 1928. His mother's hometown is in Wujin,Changzhou. So he called himself a southern person.Later, he went to Taiwan. In 1952 he graduated from Taiwan University. Then hegraduated from University of LOWA in 1959. He taught at Soochow University, NormalUniversity, Taiwan University, and Chengchi University. He got a lot of prizes in literature,such as Wu San lien Literature Prize, China Times Award, Golden Tripod, National Arts Award and all the major(主要的)Awards in Taiwan. He is famous both in Taiwan and in Mainland.He was in Taiwan, but he always missed his hometown in Mainland. In one of his poems Nostalgia(乡愁),he showed his feeling of homesickness. Let's enjoy his famous poem Nostalgia.NostalgiaWhen I was young,But later on,Nostalgia was a tiny, tiny stamp. Nostalgia was a low, low grave.Me on this side,Me on this side,Mother on the other side. And my mother ;inside.When I grew up,And at present,Nostalgia was a narrow boat ticket. Nostalgia becomes a shallow strait.Me on this side,Me on this side,Bride on the other side. Mainland on the other side.31.The word "homesickness" in the third paragraph means .A.生病B. 无家可归C. 想家.D. 家乡32.From the second paragraph , we can learn about .A.Yu's school lifeB. Yu's working timeC. Yu's homesicknessD. Yu's achievements33.一In the poem,"stamp"," ticket","grave" and "strait" represent the poet's .A.different feelings about homesicknessB. favourite things in different timesC. wishes for Taiwan and the MainlandD. good ideas for coming back home(B)As the host city of the next Winter Games, Beijing held a wonderful eight-minute show at the closing ceremony of the 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympics onSunday, sending a warm invitation to the whole world.The show was directed by Zhang Yimou, a famous Chinese director who was alsoresponsible for the eight-minute summer handover in Athens in 2004 as well as theopening and closing ceremonies in Beijing in 2008 that had a big success in theworld.Unlike Athens which focused on showing Chinese history with traditional culture like red lantern and jasmine( 茉莉花), “Beijing 8 Minutes” gave special importance to the Chinese people’s sincere welcome to the world by using modern technology.Leading the team were two dancers in costumes of panda puppets that are the world’s largest but the lightest at the same time, each weighing only about 10 kilograms. To reduce the pressure on the two dancers, researchers had tried hundreds of different materials until ending up with high-technology ones.During the whole performance, the dancers and robots both wore LED lights on them that could be fit for the cold weather at PyeongChang Olympic Stadium without the risks of breaking.The costumes were also made with a kind of special material to keep the dancers warm. Performers danced with 24 intelligent robots – standing for Beijing hosting the 24th Winter Olympics. They showed scenes of sports such as skating and skiing.Pictures were projected to the icy floor while dancers skated across it, making a sense of augmented reality( 增强现实). A number of moving screens in the middle of the field were also controlled by AI (人工智能Artificial Intelligence).( )34. will host the 24th Winter Olympics.A.Pyeong ChangB. AthensC. TokyoD. Beijing( )35. What’s the purpose of the eight minutes in Athens in 2004 ?A.To spread Chinese traditional culture.B.To show advanced science and technology in ChinaC.To improve our living standards.D.To carry forward the spirit of sports.( )36. What does the underlined word “puppets”probably mean in Chinese in this passage?A. 木偶B. 模特C. 机器人D. 复制品( )37.What does the text mainly talk about?A. Athens 8 Minutes.B. The 2018 PyeongChang Olympics.C. Beijing 8 Minutes.D. The 2018 Beijing Olympics.(C)During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to theother side of the island (岛屿), I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, "Perhaps Ican get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day."So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a longhole (洞) in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟).Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn't I think before I began work?Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn't move it! I pulled and pushed and triedeverything, but it didn't move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt tomake new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain.I kept food and tools (工具) at both my houses, and also wild goats (ft羊). There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats' milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn (玉米) fields. And so many years went by.( )38. The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to .A. escape in itB. get to the other side of the islandC. use it for foodD. go around the island( )39. To survive, the writer did the following EXCEPT .A. keeping goats for milkB. making clothes from animal skinsC. working in the cornfieldsD. going fishing in the sea( )40. Why didn't the writer use his first canoe?A.Because it was too small for a long journey.B.Because it was too heavy to get down to the sea.C.Because there was something wrong with it.D.Because the writer was busy building a second house.( )41. From the story, we can learn that .A.the writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the islandB.the writer had nothing to do on the wild islandC.the writer tried to escape in the second canoe, but failedD.the writer was in prison on the island, losing his freedom(D)The British government has started a £10 million Mandarin Excellence (普通话优秀)Program. The program will see over 5,000 British students towards fluency (流利) in Mandarin Chinese by 2020.The program is led by local schools and supported by University College London.So far, 14 schools have taken part in the program. Hundreds of secondary schoolstudents in England have taken lessons in Mandarin Chinese. Over the next three years, they will spend eight hours studying Mandarin Chinese every week.Nick Gibb is an officer of the British government. He said a high level of fluency in Mandarin Chinese would become more and more important. “Language skills are important for jobs and life. Mandarin Chinese is spoken by the largest number of people in the world. It is also one of the languages that matters the most to our country’s future. If the United Kingdom wants to remain competitive (竞争的) in the world,we do need far more of our young people leaving school with a good command (精通)of Mandarin Chinese,” Gibb added. “We hope that our young people could be given the chance to study the language. We want them to be fluent in both spoken and written Mandarin. The Mandarin Excellence Program will help u s do this. It will not only open the students’ eyes, but also give them a great advantage when they enter the world of work.”British kids, in fact, are not alone. In America, about 200,000 students are studying Mandarin Chinese. It is believed that 800,000 more will join them over the next couple of years.( )42. The main supporter of the Mandarin Excellence Program is .A. the American governmentB. local schoolsC. University College LondonD. the British Parliament( )43. According to the article, about students in America will study MandarinChinese over the next couple of years.A. 5,000B. 200,000C. 800,000D. 1,000,000. ( )44. Nick Gibb thinks that the Mandarin Excellence Program may .① help British students find better jobs in the future② help the United Kingdom remain competitive in the world③ give more British students a chance to learn Mandarin Chinese④ help the United Kingdom improve its relationship with ChinaA. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④( )45. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A.Over 5,000 American students are studying Mandarin Chinese.B.Fourteen schools from Britain have taken part in the program.C.British students will soon stop learning Mandarin Chinese after 2020.D.Mandarin Chinese has been the most widely-written language in the world.第II 卷(非选择题(40 分)五、词汇运用(本题共20 小题,每小题0.5 分,共10 分)A)根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释,或首字母写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年牛津版中考英语模拟试题(含答案)
2018年牛津版中考英语模拟试题(含答案)110Serious damage to mobile homes trees Serious flooding of coastal roads3111-130Damage to small buildings Large trees down Mobile homes largely destroyed Widespread(分布广的) flooding near the coast4131-155Most trees blown down Damage to many buildings Roof failure(故障) on small buildings5More than 155All trees blown down Some plete building failures Widespread roof failures Flood damage to lower floors less than 15 feet above sea levelAmerica and Japan have two of the best hurricane warning systems In America, when they think that a storm may be growing into a hurricane, the weather office sends out a hurricane warning to coastal areas People are usually told about this on the television and through a system of flying flags by day and lanterns by night There is also a website People can check if the area is in danger The weather office tries to give people as much time as possible to help them escape from danger 31The underlined word “categories” means “ ______” in ChineseA 编码B 破坏力C 种类D 风速32 If a hurricane with a wind speed of 127 mph hits Florida,A it may cause widespread roof failuresB all trees may be blown downC it may cause damage to small buildingsD all mobile homes may be destroyed33 The best title for this passage may be “ ______”。
【牛津译林版】2018年中考英语二模试卷及答案(Word版)
牛津译林版2018年中考第二次模拟测试试题九年级英语试卷一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分. 满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—You know? Max got the highest mark in the English test.—Wow! He made such great ________.A. mistakesB. decisionsC. progressD. trouble2. —This pair of blue jeans looks cool. Can I try _________ on?—Sure. The fitting room is over there.A. itB. themC. thisD. that3. China’s homegrown passenger plane C919 ________ on its first flight in Shanghai on May 5, 2017.A. took offB. took outC. took upD. took away4. —Daniel, you are speaking too fast. I can’t follow you.—Sorry, I will speak a little more ________.A. slowlyB. loudlyC. politelyD. completely5. Knowing something well is not easy. It may take years ________ you know everything ofsomething.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. until6. —What do you think of the documentary Amazing China?—It is ________! I would like to watch it again.A. terribleB. excitedC. boringD. fantastic7. —________ delicious cakes your mother made for us!—I am glad that you enjoyed them.A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a8. —I knew you lived on the 13th floor just now. And I live on the 15th floor.—Really? Just two floors ________ me?A. belowB. onC. underD. above9. —Have you ________ your plan, Jimmy?—Not yet. It still needs improving.A. given upB. handed inC. thought ofD. put away10. —How old is your grandpa? He looks energetic.—Yeah, it’s hard to imagine he is already in his________ .A. seventiesB. seventyC. seventiethD. seventieths11. —How noisy it is outside!—Oh, I forgot to tell you. My neighbours ________ their houses.A. have decoratedB. were decoratingC. are decoratingD. will decorate12. Grade 9 students are usually ________ by their parents to work harder to enter a top seniorhigh school.A. allowedB. expectedC. hopedD. suggested13. —I am worried about _________.—Cheer up. I’m sure you will make it.A. where I can take tomorrow’s testB. if I can get high marks in tomorrow’s testC. how can I get ready for tomorrow’s testD. what should I take with me in tomorrow’s test14. —________?—Sure. Chicken with two bowls of rice.A. What would you like to orderB. May I take your orderC. Would you like some vegetablesD. What about some hamburgers15. —Could I make a call with your phone? I left mine at home.—________. Here you are.A. Never mindB. Of courseC. You’d better notD. I’m afraid not二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018年泽林牛津版中考英语模拟试卷含答案
,2016/2017 学年度第二学期第一阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级英语注意事项:1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共 10 页,满分为 90 分;考试时间 90 分钟。
2.答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。
选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂,非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写。
选择题(共 40 分)一、单项填空 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。
1. —Dad, I will try to study in an ideal senior high school. Believe me. —If you mak e a ______, you mu st k eep it.A. jokeB. designC. mistakeD. promise 2. The underlined letter “i ” in the word “______” has a different pronunciation from the others. A. villageB. inviteC. noticeD. friendship 3. Many people ______ this cultural TV pr og ram can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems.A. inventB. expectC. manageD. devote 4. —If you are buying today ’s Nanjing Daily could you get ______ for me? —I am glad to help you.A. itB. thisC. oneD. that5. Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view atthe top of the mountain.A. SinceB. UnlessC. ThoughD. Because6. As the mark et ______, I think it will be easier for people to buy the things they want.A. opens upB. stays upC. takes upD. picks up7. —W e should always consider how much we have done for our society .—I quite agree. It is _______ for us to give than to receive.A. less importantB. more importantC. the least importantD. the most important8. As a new kind of transport service, public bicycles ______ in more Chinese cities in the九年级英语 第 1 页 共 10 页following years.eB.are u se dC.will useD.will be u se d9.In Sanya,you can enjoy all the water sports,or______lie on the beach.A.simplyB.hardlyC.nearly10.—Daisy,go and see what is happening to the windows.—Nothing serious.The heavy rain is beating______them.A.againstB.acrossC.thr oughD.especially D.above11.Mr.Wu______someone,so I just smiled at him and went away peacefully.A.calledB.is callingC.was callingD.has called12.Some citizens are talking about______the libraries in universities of Nanjing should beopen to the public.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.whether13.—I hope to tak e the DIY course at week ends.—Good idea.______more about it,visit the website.A.KnowB.KnewC.KnowingD.T o know14.—Joe,I hear that Carl got full marks in the English speaking and listening test.—Exactly.______.He practises hardest in our class.A.No pain,no gainB.A miss is as good as a mileC.Many h and s mak e light workD.Actions speak louder than words15.—How about going shopping toge ther at one o’clock this afternoon?—______.Will three o’clock be OK?A.Sorry,I can’t mak e itB.Certainly,no problemC.Sure,it depends on youD.Sorry,I’m not free today二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018年译林牛津版中考英语模拟试卷及答案
2018年译林⽜津版中考英语模拟试卷及答案2018年译林⽜津版中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1. 本试卷分选择题和⾮选择题两部分,共10页,满分为90分;考试时间90分钟。
2.答案⼀律填涂或书写在答题卡上。
选择题必须使⽤2B铅笔填涂,⾮选择题必须使⽤墨⽔笔书写。
选择题(共40分)⼀、单项填空(共15⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
1. —Dad, I will try to study in an ideal senior high school. Believe me.—If you make a ______, you must keep it.A. jokeB. designC. mistakeD. promise2. The underlined letter “i” in the word “______” has a different pronunciation from the others.A. villageB. inviteC. noticeD. friendship3. Many people ______ this cultural TV program can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems.A. inventB. expectC. manageD. devote4. —If you are buying today’s Nanjing Daily, could you get ______ for me?—I am glad to help you.A. itB. thisC. oneD. that5. Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.A. SinceB. UnlessC. ThoughD. Because6. As the market ______, I think it will be easier for people to buy the things they want.A. opens upB. stays upC. takes upD. picks up7. —We should always consider how much we have done for our society.—I quite agree. It is _______ for us to give than to receive.A. less importantB. more importantC. the least importantD. the most important8. As a new kind of transport service, public bicycles ______ in more Chinese cities in the following years.A. useB. are usedC. will useD. will be used9. In Sanya, you can enjoy all the water sports, or ______ lie on the beach.A. simplyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. especially10. —Daisy, go and see what is happening to the windows.—Nothing serious. The heavy rain is beating ______ them.A. againstB. acrossC. throughD. above11. Mr. Wu ______ someone, so I just smiled at him and went away peacefully.A. calledB. is callingC. was callingD. has called12. Some citizens are talking about ______ the libraries in universities of Nanjing should beopen to the public.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. whether13. —I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.—Good idea. ______ more about it, visit the website.A. KnowB. KnewC. KnowingD. To know14. —Joe, I hear that Carl got full marks in the English speaking and listening test.—Exactly. ______. He practises hardest in our class.A. No pain, no gainB. A miss is as good as a mileC. Many hands make light workD. Actions speak louder than words15. —How about going shopping together at one o’clock this afternoon?—______. Will three o’clock be OK?A. Sorry, I can’t make itB. Certainly, no problemC. Sure, it depends on youD. Sorry, I’m not free today⼆、完形填空(共10⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分10分)阅读下⾯短⽂,从短⽂后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
【牛津版】2018年中考英语模拟冲刺试题(含答案)
2018年中考英语模拟试题一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.The two men refused to pay the bill because they were not pleased with the ______ of therestaurant.A. balanceB. experienceC. positionD. service2. I think ______ necessary to work with friends and share different ideas.A. thisB. thatC. itD. them3. Could you help me move the desks away? They ______ too much room.A. listen upB. pick upC. stand upD. take up4. When the boy woke up, he found ______ under the bed.A. him layB. he lyingC. himself lyingD. he is lying5. My father takes a walk in the yard at 8:30 p.m. ______ have a good sleep.A. in order thatB. in order toC. so thatD. such that6. — How long can this mobile phone last?—If you use it ______ , it may work for you for quite a few years.A. smoothlyB. completelyC. properlyD. widely7. The ending of this film was so surprising and completely went ______ my imagination.A. acrossB. overC.throughD. beyond8. Mr Lee ______ for Lian Yungang. He will give a speech there in two days.A. was leavingB. leaveC. has leftD. had left9. It is ______ of you to rush into Mom’s bedroom without knocking at the door.A. friendlyB. strictC. impoliteD. impossible10. Jim feels very sad because his wallet ______ on the bus.A. stealsB. was stolenC. has stolenD. stole11. — Where is Andy?—He ______ be in the library. He said he would borrow some books in the morning.A. mustB. mustn’tC. needD. needn’t12. — I wonder______ you water this kind of flower?—Three times a week.A.how longB. how soonC. how oftenD. how much13. — Lily, could you tell me at 8:00 last night?—I was watching TV at home.A. What you were doingB. What were you doingC. How you are doingD. How are you doing14. — I admire Tu Youyou very much. She is really a great scientist. ______?—I admire Mo Yan. You know, I love literature.A. What do you loveB. Do you admire anybodyC. Why do you admire herD. What about you15. — Would you like something to drink? My robot can help you.—______ And I also want to know how it works.A. No, thanks.B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. Yes, please.D. Is that true?二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)Whitney didn’t have many friends. She was shy and quiet. She 16 wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to 17 secrets and laugh with.Then it was time for her to go to 18 in another town. And she had to live with someone she didn’t 19 . She had no idea if she could make friends in that 20environment.But 21 happened during the first class. And it changed Whitney’s life. The teacher asked everyone to share a little about 22 . Whitney told everyone 23 she came from and some simple information. The last 24 for each student was -“What is your goal for this term?”25 of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar. But Whitney said something 26 . She said that her goal was to make just one good 27 .When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She 28 out her hand and introduced herself. She asked 29 she could be Whitney’s friend. Whitney was surprised and 30 . She smiled and reached her hand out, too.Their friendship lasted all through the college.16. A. ever B. always C. never D. often17. A. share B. lose C. plant D.choose18. A. work B. camp C. sleep D. college19. A. know B. find C. leave D. remember20. A. old B. new C. bad D. polluted21. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything22. A. yourself B. myself C. ourselves D. themselves23. A. which B. what C. where D. when24. A. answer B.question C.menu D. example25. A. Most B. Few C. Least D. None26. A. boring B. different C. important D. necessary27. A. decesion B. friend C. plan D. prediction28. A. brought B. looked C.reached D. found29. A. if B. which C. why D. that30. A. bored B. afraid C. strict D. Happy三、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)AThere are storms with wind speeds of 75 miles per hour and above in the Atlantic Ocean. And we call them hurricanes(飓风).The most common areas for hurricane development changes throughout the hurricane season, but at the beginning of the season, storms usually form(形成) in the Gulf of Mexico, the Western Caribbean and near the Bahamas. Depending on their strength, hurricanes are given five different categories.America and Japan have two of the best hurricane warning systems. In America, when they think that a storm may be growing into a hurricane, the weather office sends out a hurricane warning to coastal areas. People are usually told about this on the television and through a system of flying flags by day and lanterns by night. There is also a website. People can check if the area is in danger. The weather office tries to give people as much time as possible to help them escape from danger.31.The underlined word “categories” means “ ______” in Chinese.A. 编码B. 破坏力C. 种类D. 风速32. If a hurricane with a wind speed of 127 mph hits Florida, .A. it may cause widespread roof failuresB. all trees may be blown downC. it may cause damage to small buildingsD. all mobile homes may be destroyed33. The best title for this passage may be “ ______”.A. Keep safe in hurricanesB. Know more about hurricanesC. Hurricane warning systemD. A hurricane experienceBIn the deep blue Indian Ocean, there’s a beautiful island country called Maldives(马尔代夫). It’s the smallest in population and area of all the Asian countries. Every year, millions of tourists go there to enjoy the wonderful scenery. And in recent years, more and more people would like to visit it. Why? Because the little island country is in trouble. If global warming continues, scientists say, the country will go down into the ocean within 100 years. That means Maldives might disappear(消失).Maldives is the lowest country on the Earth----its highest point is only 2.4m above sea level. Because of greenhouse gas emissions(排放),sea level will rise between 9cm and 88cm by 2100. If the scientists are correct, most of Maldives will be covered by water in years.The Maldivian government has realized the terrible results from global warming to the country and is trying to ask for help from the world. The president even has a plan to buy a new land and move his country and people to the new place.The fate(命运) of the island is in the hands of the people in the world. It’s believed that no one wants to see this little island country disappear from the world.34. More and more people would like to visit Maldives in recent years, because .A. the country might disappear in the futureB. the country is becoming more and more beautifulC. its people are friendlyD. it’s a beautiful island country35. According to the passage, the rise of sea level is caused by .A. greenhouse gas emissionsB. serious pollutionC. fast developmentD. tourists around the world36. What does the Maldivian government do to save its country?A. It tries to ask for help from the world.B. It plans to buy a new land for its people.C. It tries to stop global warming.D. A and B.37. The passage mainly tells us .A. Maldives is a tourist cityB. Maldives is in danger of disappearingC. how to cut down greenhouse gas emissionsD. how to deal with global warmingCOne day a young man was standing in a crowded place, shouting that he had the most beautiful heart in the world. Most of the people who saw his heart were amazed at the beauty of his heart. It had no little flaw(瑕疵).Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Oh, my son, your heart is not as beautiful as mine.”The old man showed his heart to the young man. It was beating strongly, but full of scars(疤痕). It had places where pieces had been removed and other pieces put in. But they didn’t fit quite right, and there were gaps and rough(崎岖不平的) edges. Some places had never been filled in.The young man laughed, “My dear old man, ▲Comparing your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is full of scars.”The old man said,”Dear boy, my heart is just as beautiful as your heart. You see, each scar shows where I have given my love. Sometimes people give me a piece of their heart back, and it fills the space as best it can. Other times, I give my love and get nothing in return. Those are the empty spaces. They hurt, but they show me that I can love and love again. ”The young man stood still. His eyes were filled with tears. He walked up to the old man, tore a piece of his heart and gave the piece to the old man.The old man placed it in his heart, and then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound in the young man’s heart.The young man looked at his heart, not perfect anymore but more beautiful than ever.38. The underlined word “gaps” means “” in Chinese.A. 印记B. 补丁C. 缝隙D. 斑点39. Which of the following can be put in ▲?A. I quite agree with you!B. are you joking?C. it’s against the rules!D. what can I do for you?40.How did the young man feel after he heard the the old man’s words?A. Angry.B. Proud.C. Nervous.D. Touched.41. What does the story want to tell us?A. Give our love, though we sometimes get nothing in return.B. Don’t compare ourselves to others.C. Follow our heart, and our dreams will come true one day.D. We should be proud of who we are.42. What’s the BEST title for the passage?A. A silly young manB. A wise old manC. What is true love?D. The most beautiful heart.四、词汇(共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分)44. We visit the the old people’s home __________ a month.45. If we don’t save water, we won’t __________ live someday.46. My key was lost, so I had to get in __________ the window.47. Do you often __________ things you don’t need anymore?B) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给的单词的正确形式填空。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年中考英语模拟试卷(译林牛津版含答案)
2018年中考英语模拟试卷(译林牛津版含答案)英语一、单项选择1.---Could you tell me __________ my English?---By listening and speaking moreA what to improveB where to i mproveC hoto improveD which to improve2.My brother is 6 _______.A.old B.yearsC.years oldD.year old3.You should not eat _______ meat It can make you fatter Atoo manyBtoo muchCmuch tooDmany to4.I _______ like some noodlesA doesB hadC would5.—Did you love your day trip?—Yes,we enjoyed the roller coaster ________of allAmostBlittleCmoreDless6.—It’s Sunday ____________―Let’s see the lions OK?A Why do you want to see the lions?B What do you want to do?C When do you want to go?D Why do you like the lion?A withB withoutC insteadD rather12.Mike is my good friend He often helps _______ with my EnglishA IB meC myD mine13.Alice is famous ________ her paintingsA forB ofC asD to14.The words _________ by Miss Li are marked ________ redA are written; inB written; inC are written; withD written; with15. _____ warm idea came to me that I might use ______ pocket money to buy a gift for my mother on Mother’s DayA A, theB The; theC The, / D/,the二、完型填空Many children like to go to the zoo 1 their parents on 2 In the zoo, there are many 3 , like elephants, pandas, monkeys, tigers and 4 animals 5 only live in China I like them very much They are black and 6 They eat bamboo There 7 a baby panda in the zoo So I want to see 8 next Sunday My friend, Linda, wants to go with me I think we can 9 a bus to the zoo But I must do my homework ____10三、阅读理解AThe Trousers ShopNeArrivals from Europe!Trousers PatternsFromMaterialColorSizePrice ($)ItalyFranceEnglandGermanysilkcottonwoolcottonwhite / bluered / yellowchecked (花格的)black / brownL / M / SM / SL / MXL / L60-9045-8080-10555-80Wele e-mail orders for all our trousers and we also wele credit card Free post and packingTel 67867822 E-mail trousershop@yahoo1.Which of the following is sold in this shop?A ShoesB SocksC TrousersD Sweaters2.Size L black cotton trousers are from ________A EnglandB FranceC GermanyD Italy3.Which are the cheapest trousers?A The red cotton trousersB The black cotton trousersC The checked wool trousersD The white silk trousers4.Homuch will you pay if you buy a pair of silk trousers and a pair of checked trousers?A More than $195B Less than $140C Over $shirts Do you have any good ideas?1. I think the NIKE T-shirts are better than others Last month, I saa T-slyirt of nestyle in a shop It looked very nice Its color was blue I feel that the NIKE T-shirt is a bit expensive It’s about 400 YuanEven though it’s a bit expensive, I advise you to buy it It’s made of cotton 2.If you want to buy some cheaper ones, you can search the Inter Shopping onlihe is being more and more popular today 3. You should go to t he shop and choose clothes by yourself4. So I think you’d better choose clothes according to your own body If you are thin, Buy one in a warm color If not, buy one in a dark colorI have a good idea 5. You can design your favorite pictures on it If you are a football fan, perhaps Beckham’s photo is a good choice Designing your own T-shirt is in fashion this year It will shoyour own art of dressingA So it must be very fortableB Not all famous brands can make you look betterC You can also pare the styles and prices onlineD Why don’t you buy a white T-shirt?E Do you like the NIK E T-shirts?CToday mo re and more cars go into families Which car is the best for people? Different people have different ideas Some people like the bright colour car made in China It’s really a good choice(选择 ) The bright colour car made in China is cheap, nice and safe This kind of cars is suit for(适合于) the general ine (收入一般的) familySome people love famous foreign cars like Japanese cars, American cars and German cars They’re good but too expensive But most people think famous foreign cars of better quality are better in safety These are suit for the high ine family or for businessSome people like sports cars, because they’re fast and exciting Some sports cars are very nice but very expensive Only rich people can afford themSome people like travelling, so they need a travel car Travel cars are fortable But they use much oil(油)What’s the best car for us? Maybe it’s a neand popular topic in life1.What does the writer think of the bright colour car made in China?A It’s nice but expensiveB It’s good but too expensiveC It’s cheap, nice and safeD It’s fortable2.To the writer, the famous foreign car is suit for _________A the high ine familyB the general ine familyC people like travelingD people like sports3.Some people like sports cars because they’re _________A cheap and niceB fortable and save oilC good but too expensiveD fast and excitingDChen Guangbiao was born in Jiangsu in July,1968 He is the chairperson of a pany in Jiangsu Nohe is one of China’s richest men and he has donated a great amount of money to charity projects He says he will donate everything he has to charity after he diesWhen people are in need of help, he will appear at once He helped people during the Wenchuan earthquake, the Yunnan earthquake and the Taiwan earthquake He also gave a helping hand in Japan’s earthquake He has built many Hope Primary Schools to support the education in poor areasHe doesn’t do charity for honour(荣誉)He wants to encourage more people to make contributions(贡献)to charity After announcing he would donate everything to charity after his death, many businesses, overseas(海外)Chinese people and mon people encouraged by him have also promised to do somethingfor charityAs a philanthropist(慈善家),he is asked for help every day Sometimes he gets very tired, but he has never stopped caring So far, he has received a lot of awards, including Pioneer of the Year, and National May Day Labour Medal(全国五一劳动奖)He is considered as one of China’s top philanthropists[ 1.The article is probably taken from _______A a newspaperB a novelC a detective storyD a science book2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned (谈到) in the passage?A He is from JiangsuB He has visited many countriesC He has helped people in needD He has got a lot of awards3.Which do you think is the best title for the passage?A EarthquakesB Hope Primary SchoolsC Pioneer of the YearD Ph ilanthropist Chen Guangbiao四、单词拼写1.These are my _________(父母亲)2. My favourite vegetable is ___________ (土豆)3 . Miss Li is from ____________ (英国)4. Are there ____________ (40) students in your class?5. There are seven ______(天) in a week6. The dining hall is behind the_______(体育) hall7. Let’s make a __________ (购物) list8. Noodles and rice are _______________ (健康) food9. Have they got any _____________ (鸡肉) in the fridge?10. I like _______(历史)best because it’s interesting五、书面表达据报道,中学生的身体素质有所下降。
