苏州市中考英语模拟试题(十一)含答案解析
2021-2022年苏州市九年级英语Unit 11第一次模拟试卷及答案
一、选择题1．—________ of volunteers will be needed for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition in Qingdao.—Let's go and ________ them.A．Thousands; join B．Thousand; be a member ofC．Three thousand; take part in D．Thousands; be in2．His cousin would rather ______ TV at home than ______.A．watching; going B．watch; going C．watch; go D．to watch; go3．They are not twins, but look similar and they have something ______ common.A．for B．with C．in D．on4．Neither Tony nor I ______ interested in playing Weibo. You are out.A．am B．is C．are D．were5．— Doctor, do you think I have got a bad cold?—Maybe. But I can’t say that before I ______ you.A．create B．warn C．examine D．prove6．To start ______, you need a map.A．at B．for C．with D．off7．-My parents are crazy about Readers. How about your parents?- _____________ my dad _____________ my mom likes it, but they prefer National Treasure, A．Not only; but also B．Both; and C．Either; or D．Neither; nor 8．-Somebody said there was a ghost in the hotel.-Don't worry. It is just a（n） _____________ .A．hoax B．story C．idea D．plan9．Do you know loud music made people ______ fast?A．to eat B．eat C．ate D．eats10．The old man has a bad stomach, and he doesn't feel like ________anything these days. A．to eat B．eating C．eaten D．to be eaten 11．His sister is a shy girl, so it takes her great ________ to sing in public.A．power B．goal C．courage D．wealth 12．The good news made all of us ________.A．happy B．to be happy C．happily D．happiest 13．When I was walking in the street yesterday, I saw a UFO _____ over my head.A．flying B．flies C．flew D．to fly14．The Party encourages all the Chinese people to work hard ___the two centenary（百年）goals.A．achieve B．achieved C．to achieve D．achieving 15．He did badly in the game, so he was worried about________.A．kicking off B．kick offC．being kicked off D．be kicked off16．My little brother always ______ his head when he agrees with me.A．nods B．nodded C．is nodding D．has nodded 17．The girl didn’t have enough ________ to tell the teacher the truth, but her parents encouraged her not to tell lies.A．pride B．courage C．power D．wealth18．The girl was always nervous ________ she was worried about being followed by others. A．because B．although C．so that D．unless19．— How did you get the MP4, from a shop or by phone?— ________. I always like shopping online.A．None B．Neither C．Both D．All20．─Walking more is good for our health.─So I would rather __________ an hour's walk to work instead of __________ a car.A．take；drive B．take；to drive C．to take；driving D．take；driving【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：2014青岛国际园林展需要数千个志愿者。
江苏省苏州市英语中考试题及解答参考(2024年)
2024年江苏省苏州市英语中考复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A. What is the man’s profession?B. What is the woman’s suggestion for the man’s weekend activity?C. Where are the speakers likely to go?Answer: B. What is the woman’s suggestion for the man’s weekend activity?Answer Key: The woman suggests that the man go hiking. You can tell this from the woman’s response, which includes phrases like “I think a hike would be great” and “It’s a great way to relax and enjoy nature.”2、Listen to the following news report and answer the question.A. What is the main topic of the news report?B. How many people were affected by the storm?C. What is the forecast for the next day?Answer: A. What is the main topic of the news report?Answer Key: The main topic of the news report is the severe storm that hit the region. You can determine this by the introduction of the report, which mentions the storm and its impact. The number of people affected and the forecast are secondary details that are also mentioned but not the primary focus of the report.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.A) When will the meeting start?B) Where will the meeting be held?C) Who will attend the meeting?Answer: B) Where will the meeting be held?Explanation: The dialogue likely mentions a specific location for the meeting, making B the correct choice based on typical listening comprehension question formats.4、Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank with the missing word. The scientist discovered a new species of___________in the Amazon rainforest. Answer: animal (or a specific type of animal if the audio specifies, e.g., “bird”)Explanation: The passage would have mentioned discovering a new species, typically related to nature and biology, with “animal” being a general and likely answer unless specified otherwise in the audio.5、Listen to two people discussing their favorite types of books. Choose the type of book that the man prefers.A. Science FictionB. Historical NovelsC. Biographies(Recording plays.)Answer: A. Science FictionExplanation: During the conversation, the man mentions that he enjoys reading about imaginary worlds and futuristic settings, which are key elements of science fiction.6、Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student talking abouta project. What does the teacher suggest the student should do?A. Interview more people for the project.B. Change the topic of the project entirely.C. Use more visual aids in the presentation.(Recording plays.)Answer: C. Use more visual aids in the presentation.Explanation: The teacher advises the student to incorporate diagrams and charts to help illustrate the points being made, which indicates the need for more visual aids.7、What is the main topic of the conversation?A)The man’s favorite movie.B)The woman’s recent trip.C) A new book they both read.D)The upcoming movie night.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation revolves around the book that both the man and the woman read recently, making option C the correct answer.8、Why does the woman suggest going to the art gallery instead of the movie theater?A)She wants to avoid the crowded movie theater.B)She is not interested in watching a movie.C)She heard the art gallery is free this weekend.D)The man mentioned he doesn’t like art galleries.Answer: CExplanation: The woman suggests going to the art gallery because she heard it is free this weekend, making option C the correct answer. The other options do not match the context of the conversation.9.You hear a conversation between two friends at a coffee shop. The first friend is asking about the second friend’s weekend plans.A)“I’m planning to go hiking with my family.”B)“I’m thinking of visiting an art gallery downtown.”C)“I’m going to spend the weekend at my grandparents’ house.”Answer: B) “I’m thinking of visiting an art gallery downtown.”Explanation: The conversation implies that the second friend is considering a cultural activity for the weekend, which is visiting an art gallery downtown. The other options suggest outdoor activities or visiting relatives, which are not mentioned in the conversation.10.You hear a weather forecast for the city of New York.A)“Today will be partly cloudy with a high of 75 degrees and a low of 55 degrees.”B)“Tomorrow will have a chance of rain with a high of 80 degrees and a low of 60degrees.”C)“There will be snow in the city starting tonight with a high of 40 degrees and a low of30 degrees.”Answer: B) “Tomorrow will have a chance of rain with a high of 80 degrees and a low of 60 degrees.”Explanation: The weather forecast mentions a chance of rain, which is a specific weather condition. The other options mention different weather phenomena, such as clear skies and snow, which do not match the forecast given.11、Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their study plans. Choose the correct answer to the question you hear.Question: What subject does the man need help with?A. MathematicsB. HistoryC. ChemistryAnswer: A. MathematicsExplanation: In the conversation, the mal e student mentions that he’s been struggling with his math homework and asks the female student if she could help him study for the upcoming test.12、Next, listen to a teacher giving instructions about a project due date. Choose the correct answer to the question you hear.Question: When is the project due?A. Friday this weekB. Monday next weekC. Wednesday next weekAnswer: C. Wednesday next weekExplanation: The teacher clearly states in the recording that despite the initial plan to have the project due on Friday, it has now been extended and will be due on Wednesday of the following week.13.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What are the two friends discussing?A. Their favorite movieB. Their weekend plansC. Their new carAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the two friends discuss their plans for the weekend, which indicates that the topic of their discussion is their weekend plans.14.Listen to a short passage about environmental protection. Then answer the question.What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of using renewable energyB. The negative impact of plastic pollutionC. The benefits of planting treesAnswer: BExplanation: The passage primarily focuses on the negative effects of plastic pollution on the environment, making it the main idea. While the otheroptions are also mentioned in the passage, they are not the primary focus.15、What does Sarah initially plan to do over the weekend?A) Go hikingB) Read at homeC) Meet with friendsD) Visit the parkAnswer: B) Read at homeExplanation: When Tom asks Sarah about her weekend plans, she says she was thinking about staying at home and catching up on some reading.16、When and where are they meeting for the hike?A) 8 PM at the park entranceB) 8 AM at the park entranceC) 8 AM at the mountain baseD) 8 PM at the mountain baseAnswer: B) 8 AM at the park entranceExplanation: Tom tells Sarah that they are meeting at the park entrance at 8 AM sharp to start their hike.17.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What is the main topic of their conversation?A. A new movie they both want to see.B. The recent weather changes.C. Their favorite sports team.D. A book they both read last week.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation focuses on their favorite sports team, which is clearly mentioned in the conversation.18.You will hear a short passage about environmental protection. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is the speaker’s main concern regarding environmental protection?A. The increasing pollution in cities.B. The need for recycling programs.C. The effects of global warming.D. The importance of using renewable energy.Answer: CExplanation: The speaker mainly discusses the effects of global warming and the importance of taking action to combat it, which is the central concern of the passage.19、What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a bus to the airport.B. Call a taxi to pick her up.C. Walk to the nearest subway station.D. Ask a friend to drive her to the airport.Answer: B. Call a taxi to pick her up.Explanation: The man suggests that calling a taxi would be more convenient for the woman considering the time and the fact that she has a lot of luggage. This is a practical solution as it avoids the potential delays and the physical effort required for the other options.20、What can we learn about the woman from the conversation?A. She is going on a business trip.B. She is visiting a friend in another city.C. She is leaving for a holiday with her family.D. She is moving to a new job in a different country.Answer: A. She is going on a business trip.Explanation: From the context of the conversation, it is clear that the woman is preparing to leave for a business trip, which requires her to travel to the airport with all her necessary documents and luggage. The urgency and the nature of her travel, as mentioned by the man, indicate that this is likely a professional engagement rather than a personal one.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In the small coastal town of Seaside Cove, the local library has always been a hub of community activity. The library, which was built in 1945, houses a vastcollection of books, magazines, and multimedia resources. However, in recent years, the library has faced a significant challenge: a steady decline in the number of young people visiting the facility.The decline in young visitors can be attributed to several factors. First, the rise of digital media has led many young people to prefer online entertainment over traditional reading. Second, the town’s youth are increasingly mobile, spending more time in the nearby city for shopping, dining, and social activities. Finally, the library’s outdated technology and lack of interactive programs have failed to attract the attention of the younger generation.In an effort to reverse this trend, the library’s board of directors has decided to take a bold step. They have hired a young librarian named Emily, who is passionate about technology and community engagement. Emily’s vision is to transform the library into a modern, dynamic space that caters to the needs of today’s youth.One of Emily’s first initiatives is to set up a “Tech Zone” where young people can access the latest gadgets and software for learning and entertainment. She also plans to introduce a series of interactive programs, such as coding workshops, gaming nights, and film discussions. Additionally, Emily wants to partner with local schools and businesses to create a more integrated approach to education and community life.The community has shown mixed reactions to Emily’s plans. Some residentsare excited about the potential for revitalizing the library and attracting young people back. Others worry that the changes might alienate older members of the community who have enjoyed the library in its traditional form.Questions:1.What are the three main reasons for the decline in young people visiting the library in Seaside Cove?A) The rise of digital media, increased mobility of the youth, and outdated technology.B) Lack of interactive programs, the library’s outdated appearance, and high fees.C) The popularity of sports activities, the closure of local businesses, and the lack of a swimming pool.D) The absence of a café, the lack of air conditioning, and the smell of old books.2.What is Emily’s role at the library and what is her main goal?A) To manage the book collection and encourage more donations.B) To transform the library into a modern, dynamic space that appeals to young people.C) To organize book clubs and reading challenges for all ages.D) To replace all the old books with new releases and popular fiction.3.How has the community responded to Emily’s plans for the library?A) They have unanimously supported the changes and are eager to see them implemented.B) There is a strong divide between the older and younger residents, with each group opposing the other’s views.C) The majority of residents are indifferent to the changes, but a small groupis excited about the potential benefits.D) The community has organized a protest against the changes, claiming they are unnecessary and disruptive.Answers:1.A) The rise of digital media, increased mobility of the youth, and outdated technology.2.B) To transform the library into a modern, dynamic space that appeals to young people.3.B) There is a strong divide between the older and younger residents, with each group opposing the other’s views.三、完型填空（15分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word or phrase to fill in each blank. There is one extra word than needed.In the 71 days of summer, the sun beats down on the 72 landscape, turning the fields a deep 73 and the rivers into shimmering mirrors. Children 74 from school, eager to 75 the long, carefree days ahead.71.A. warm B. hot C. cool D. pleasant72.A. lush B. barren C. fertile D. flat73.A. red B. green C. yellow D. blue74.A. return B. relax C. gather D. escape75.A. anticipate B. endure C. cherish D. regretAnswer:71.B. hot72.B. barren73.C. yellow74.A. return75.A. anticipate四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The book,__________has sold millions of copies, is a best-seller.A. whichB. thatC. itD. itsAnswer: AExplanation: The correct relative pronoun to use here is “which” because it introduces a non-restrictive relative clause that provides additional information about the book. “That” is used for restrictive clauses, and “it” and “its” are not used to introduce relative clauses.2、She___________to the party last night, but she said she was too tired.A. was invitedB. invitedC. had been invitedD. has invitedAnswer: CExplanation: The correct option is “had been invited” because it indicates a past action that was completed before another past action (attending the party last night). The past perfect tense is used here to express the sequence of events.“Was invited” would imply a present state, “invited” is in the simple past tense, and “has invited” is in the present perfect tense, which is not appropriate for describing a past event.3、In the summer of 2022, we went on vacation and___________to a small village in the countryside.A. decidedB. was decidingC. had decidedD. have decidedAnswer: C. had decidedExplanation: The correct answer is “had decided” because the sentence indicates a past action (going on vacation) that was completed before another past action (deciding to go to the village). The past perfect tense is used to show this sequence of past actions.4、If I___________to the store earlier, I would have bought the milk before it went bad.A. would goB. wentC. had goneD. goAnswer: C. had goneExplanation: The correct answer is “had gone” because the sentencedescribes a conditional situation where the speaker is expressing a past action that would have had a result in the past (buying the milk before it went bad). The past perfect tense is used here to indicate the past condition.5.The cat is sleeping on the _5__ chair in the room.A. redB. redsC. red’sD. reds’Answer: A. redExplanation: The correct form is “red” because it is used as an adjective to describe the color of the chair. The possessive form, such as “red’s” or “reds’”, would not be appropriate in this context.6.She _6__ her homework before she went to bed last night.A. has finishedB. finishedC. have finishedD. finishingAnswer: B. finishedExplanation: The correct form is “finished” because the sentence is in the simple past tense, which is used to describe an action that happened at a specific time in the past. The present perfect tense “has finished” and the incorrect forms “have finished” and “finishing” are not suitable for this context.7.In the__________(be) room, there are many books on different subjects.答案：7. being解析：根据句意，空格处描述的是房间的一个状态，因此需要使用现在分词形式作定语。
精选江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟试卷(word版,有详细答案)
江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．Edward and William are brothers．There is uncommon similarity between two boys．（）A．an；不填B．an； the C．a；不填 D．a； the2．﹣Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk．For me or for your mom？﹣It’s ，Dad．Happy Father’s Day!（）A．hers B．her C．yours D．you3．﹣What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most？﹣It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up．（）A．can B．have to C．should D．need4．A good student connects what he reads what he sees around him．（）A．for B．with C．in D．on5．﹣Oh，dear!A power cut!﹣Sorry，I didn’t know you the washing machine．（）A．are using B．used C．use D．were using6．To make your DIY work perfect，you’d better not start you get all the tools ready．（）A．when B．while C．before D．after7．If the customer rings up for me again，please the call to the sales department．（）A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through8．﹣ pale you look!Are you feeling all right？﹣I’m not feeling well．I’ve got toothache．（）A．How a B．How C．What a D．What9．Steve Jobs was full of ﹣always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．（）A．instruction B．invitation C．introduction D．invention10．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading．（）A．to develop B．developC．to developing D．developing11．﹣Playing video games is a waste of time．﹣I can’t agree more．There are meaningful things to do．（）A．the most B．the least C．more D．less12．There’s no ticker left for Lang Lang’s piano concert． you your sister can go to it．（）A．Both； and B．Not only； but alsoC．Either； or D．Neither； nor13．﹣Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia．﹣Oh，that’s why I can’t find them now．（）A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to14．﹣Daniel，could you tell me ？﹣Certainly，in Brazil．（）A．when the 2016 Olympics will be heldB．when will the 2016 Olympics be heldC．where the 2016 Olympics will be heldD．where will the 2016 Olympics be held15．﹣I’d like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom．﹣．The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling．（）A．No way B．Sounds greatC．In your dreams D．I can’t decide第二部分完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East．Some of these maps have（16） and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat （平的）．As time went by，the pictures became more detailed and maps were more（17） made．Later on，ancient Greeks（希腊人） used their（18） of math and science to make maps．Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was（19）．From simple pictures，mapmaking has turned into a science．Maps are made（20）surveying （勘测） land．In the 1900s，people around the world started to share information to make （21）maps．With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space，maps are now more exactly made than ever．（22） the world is always changing，we will always need new maps．There are many types of maps，but almost all use（23） and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made．A map usually tells what the pictures（24）．Some maps may show the whole world．A road map will help you know the（25） from one place to another．Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places．16．A．disappeared B．survived C．gone D．left17．A．slowly B．simply C．correctly D．carelessly 18．A．knowledge B．courage C．energy D．challenge19．A．long B．small C．square D．round20．A．into B．by C．of D．from21．A．cleaner B．lighter C．better D．older22．A．Though B．So C．Unless D．Since23．A．sounds B．models C．words D．stories24．A．stand for B．go for C．ask for D．wait for25．A．weather B．distance C．feature D．culture．第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．CoffeeOur dad’s just bought a coffee machine，The most unusual thing you’ve ever seen．It grinds（碾碎） the beans and it heats the milk．The coffee comes out as smooth as silk．He makes cappuccino with chocolate on top．The coffee he makes is as good as the shop．He can make short black as well as long．Dad likes his coffee hot and strong．Mum says that coffee’s not good for me，If I want something hot to have Milo or tea．But in summertime when the weather is hot．Dad makes iced coffee﹣I like that a lot!26．Whenever Dad makes a cup of coffee，he ．A．goes to the coffee shopsB．plays with the machineC．grinds beans with the machineD．buys a new coffee machine27．Which word best describes how Dad feels when he makes a cup of coffee？A．SatisfiedB．TiredC．ExcitedD．Touched．28．28．The material above is ．A．a book reportB．a book listC．a book reviewD．a book cover29．Which of the following is NOT included in the Detective Charlie’s series？A．The Case of a Murder in the NeighbourhoodB．The Secret of the Floating House on the RiverC．The Mystery at the Mill in North VillageD．The Truth of Prince Richard’s Kidnap30．What can we learn from the material？A．The writer of the book is Lenny Pinkaton．B．Charlie didn’t find any clues till the end of the story．C．The book was published by Marvellous News Press．D．Charlie’s series are popular with young readers．31．During my first two weeks at the University of California，Berkeley，I experienced some unexpected，funny，and sometimes embarrassing（令人尴尬的） situations．Allow me to share some with you．But first，let me give advice to other foreign students who plan to study in the United States．Check the weather before coming!I was very sure that California was sunny all year around so I left all my jackets and sweaters in Paris．It was a huge mistake!It rained almost every day during the first week in Berkeley．I have to say that I quickly forgot these unlucky events．Life in Berkeley is very pleasant and everything is so easy compared to Paris．For example，in only 24hours I bought a mobile phone and made the lease（租约） agreement for a flat．What’s more，almost all the shops are open on Sunday，which is very practical for me．The first thing that surprised me is that students may come late to class．They freely enter and leave the classroom many times during class，In France，students respect the teacher’s lesson，so they are never late and they leave the classroom only at the end of the class．The local people in California are in general very nice，open and active，However，I am not totally used to their habits yet．Indeed，I was used to shaking my friends’hands every day in France．During my second day at Berkeley，I shook the hand of one of my classmates whom I had met the day before and he told me“I think we already met!”Another funny story happened during the first party I attended：A girl that I meet before came to hug me．I thought she wanted to kiss me like we usually do in France to say hello．So I kissed her and she seemed a little bit embarrassed．I live a great experience at present，and I would just encourage any student to become a member in a program at UC，Berkeley．31．According to the writer’s advice，before students study in America，they should ．A．make a lease agreement for a flatB．leave their warm clothes at homeC．pay attention to the local weatherD．prepare a phone as early as possible32．When the writer’s classmate said“I think we already met!”，he meant ．A．he and the write had known each other in FranceB．Americans needn’t shake hands when they met againC．he was not used to shaking hands with othersD．the write had forgotten about their last meeting33．What does the writer mainly want to tell us？A．His experience at UC，Berkeley．B．The relationship between classmates．C．His advice on studying abroad．D．The difference in attending a class．34．Your body is special﹣no two people in the world are alike，Although you are different from everyone else，you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you，doing different jobs that keep all of us alive．What is inside my head？Your head houses the most valuable part of your body﹣your brain．As you are reading，your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see．Your brain helps you to remember and think，and makes sure your body is doing what it should．What is my skin（皮肤） for？Your skin covers your body．In most parts of your body，the skin is just as thick as half a centimeter．If you have your skin cut，it will have a quick cure and stop viruses from getting into your body．Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you．Hair grows from inside the skin．When you feel hot，extra heat comes out through your skin．As a result，your body temperature drops．How do I move？Muscles（肌肉） are found in most parts of your body．They work with your bones to help you move ﹣whenever you cry or smile，eat or speak，walk or dance，etc．Why do I breathe？Your body needs to take in oxygen from the air and give out the unwanted carbon dioxide in the body．When you breathe，air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs（肺） where oxygen flows to different parts of your body．What makes me sneeze？When dust or a strong smell gets into your nose，you sneeze．This is the way your body cleans up the dust in your nose．Your lungs push out the air and try to clear your nose．What does my heart do？Your heart is a very special muscle．It is slightly bigger than your fist （拳头） and grows bigger as you do．If you place your hand on your heart，you will feel your heart beating which forces blood to move around your body．34．The underlined word“houses”in the passage probably means ．A．storesB．locksC．createsD．builds35．If you have no skin covering your body，what would happen？A．Extra heat can only stay inside our body．B．Viruses can’t get into our body easily．C．We can’t feel the changes in temperature．D．Our body can be guarded by our hair．36．What is the true fact about your body？A．Our heart is the same size from birth．B．We take in carbon dioxide to stay alive．C．Our muscles stop working when we nod．D．Sneezing is a way to clear our nose．37．Which is the best title for this passage？A．What Your Body NeedsB．How Your Body WorksC．Why Your Body GrowsD．When Your Body Moves．第四部分词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．38．Our government has made laws to （限制） air and water pollution．39．Although you are young，you can （仍然） make the world more beautiful in your own way．40．The artist always （表达） his world view in his works．41．Now is the time for all Jazz （迷） voices to be heard．42．As the saying goes，“God helps those who help （他们自己）．”43．Early this morning I was busy （挖） in the garden to plant trees．44．Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the （第二十） century．45．﹣Do I look nice in this fur coat，Millie？﹣Mom，please don’t buy it，We should have on wild animals．46．﹣What did you do to celebrate Halloween last year？﹣I up as Superman and played“trick or treat”．47．﹣How much did you spend on your trip to South Korea？﹣The of it was 3，500yuan in all．第五部分句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．48．为什么不参加校足球队的选拔呢？．49．他够认真，对所有事三思而后行．．50．每天大量的申请信被及时处理．．51．你能猜猜我叔叔买这个机器人多久了？．52．大自然如此重要以至于我们都在合理保护它．．第六部分阅读表达（共1小题；53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分）阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．53．“Jamila，I just found one dollar sitting on the coffee table，”said Mrs．Johnson．“Is that your money？”Jamila looked up from the book she was reading．“Oops，it’s mine．I emptied my jacket pockets before I left for basketball practice yesterday．I was running late，so I didn’t have time to take it up to my room．”Jamila placed it quickly in the back of her book and went back to reading．“Jamila，you just put that money into the back of your book．I’m quite sure that you’re not going to be able to find it when you need it．”her mother said．“You see，some of your money is in the pencil case on your desk．Some is in the glove hanging behind the door．I think you might also have a few dollars in your bag．You are such a careless girl．”“Mom．I’m too busy to take care of my money．”Mrs．Johnson smiled，“It looks like it’s time for you to get your own bank account （账户）．”“My own bank account？Is it necessary？Kids know little about it．”Jamila replied．The next day，Mrs．Johnson took Jamila to a bank and opened an account for her．The banking manger explained how the money in the account would increase．“The longer the money stays in the account，the more it will earn（获利），”he added．Jamila was surprised to learn that she could earn money just by keeping her money in a bank account．“I wish I had done this a long time ago．”53．Where did Mrs．Johnson find Jamila’s one dollar？54．Why was Jamila thought a careless girl？55．Do you want to have your own bank account？Why or why not？．第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分20分）56．上海迪斯尼乐园于今年6月16日正式开放，许多孩子打算前往游玩．假如你是一名乐园的志愿者，请你根据下列表格中的要点提示，用英语向孩子们介绍乐园并提醒他们文明游园．上海东部，地铁可达由6个主题公园组成参加活动，欣赏表演购买礼物，观看烟火文明游园不扔垃圾，保持整洁考试自拟（至少2点）注意：1．词数90左右．短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2．短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词解释，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3．短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．参考词汇：theme n．主题； firework n．烟火Good morning，children!As a volunteer from Shanghai Disneyland，I’d like to say something about the park and tell you how to behave well in it．．The park is worth your visit．I hope you will have fun．江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．Edward and William are brothers．There is uncommon similarity between two boys．（）A．an；不填B．an； the C．a；不填 D．a； the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）；定冠词（the）．【分析】Edward和William是兄弟．那两个男孩之间有罕见的相似性．【解答】答案：B第一个设空处表达的意思是“罕见的相似性”表泛指，其中形容词uncommon的发音[ʌnˈkɒmən]是以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an；第二个设空处表示“那两个男孩”，是特指，所以用定冠词the，故选B．2．﹣Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk．For me or for your mom？﹣It’s ，Dad．Happy Father’s Day!（）A．hers B．her C．yours D．you【考点】物主代词．【分析】﹣﹣我们桌上的有一盒巧克力，是给我的还是给你妈妈的？﹣﹣爸爸，是给你的．父亲节快乐！【解答】答案：C hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她，人称代词宾格，作及物动词或介词的宾语； you 你，你们，人称代词主格作句子主语，人称代词宾格作宾语；yours你的，你们的，名词性物主代词，充当名词作用；根据问句“For me or for your mom”在两者中进行选择，结合答语可知这是父亲与子女之间的对话，这盒巧克力给爸爸的，It's your chocolate．/It's yours．故选：C．3．﹣What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most？﹣It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up．（）A．can B．have to C．should D．need【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣Justin Bieber的歌《Never Say Never》给你印象最深的是什么？﹣﹣它告诉我们，如果我们从不放弃，我们就可以做任何事情．【解答】答案：A．can可以；have to不得不；should应该；need需要．根据It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up，可知这里的意思是如果我们不放弃，我们就可以做任何事情．can可以，能够．故选A．4．A good student connects what he reads what he sees around him．（）A．for B．with C．in D．on【考点】方式介词．【分析】一个好学生将他所读的和他在周围所看见的联系在一起．【解答】答案：B．根据关键词connects并结合句意可知是将所读和周围所看见的两者联系起来，结合动词connect用connect…with…把…和…联系起来，故答案是B．5．﹣Oh，dear!A power cut!﹣Sorry，I didn’t know you the washing machine．（）A．are using B．used C．use D．were using【考点】过去进行时．【分析】噢，亲爱的，停电了！抱歉，我不知道你正在用洗衣机．【解答】答案：D．下文的I didn’t know 是主句，是一般过去时，后面跟上宾语从句，从句也要用相应的过去时态，结合句意是停电的时候他正在用洗衣机，故用过去进行时was/were+doing，主语you，故were，使用use的现在分词using，故答案是D．6．To make your DIY work perfect，you’d better not start you get all the tools ready．（）A．when B．while C．before D．after【考点】从属连词．【分析】为了使你的手工作品完美，在准备好所有的工具之前你最好不要开始．【解答】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是“为了使你的手工作品完美，在准备好所有的工具之前你最好不要开始．”表示“在…以前”用before，故选C．7．If the customer rings up for me again，please the call to the sales department．（）A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through【考点】动词短语．【分析】如果客户再次为我打电话，请把电话转接到销售部．【解答】答案：D．run through贯穿；look through仔细检查；go through通过，用完；put through接通．根据If the customer rings up for me again，可知如果客户再次为我打电话，请把电话转接到销售部．put through接通．故选D．8．﹣ pale you look!Are you feeling all right？﹣I’m not feeling well．I’ve got toothache．（）A．How a B．How C．What a D．What【考点】感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣你脸色看起来多么苍白啊！你感觉好吗？﹣﹣我感觉不好．我牙疼．【解答】答案：B．根据 pale you look!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是pale，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选B．9．Steve Jobs was full of ﹣always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．（）A．instruction B．invitation C．introduction D．invention【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】史蒂夫•乔布斯富有发明创造力，总是产生一些导致社会发生巨大变化的新想法．【解答】答案：D；instruction教诲；invitation邀请；introduction介绍；invention发明；根据句中信息always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society推知上句句意：史蒂夫•乔布斯富有发明创造力；故选D．10．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading．（）A．to develop B．developC．to developing D．developing【考点】不定式．【分析】我们老师经常建议我们在阅读的时候养成记笔记的习惯．【解答】答案：A 结合汉语意思，根据Our teacher often advises us 可知，此处的谓语动词是advise，表示建议某人做某事，常用表达为advise sb to do sth．所以此处应使用to develop，表示建议我们养成记笔记的习惯．故选A．11．﹣Playing video games is a waste of time．﹣I can’t agree more．There are meaningful things to do．（）A．the most B．the least C．more D．less【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣玩电子游戏是浪费时间．﹣﹣我完全赞同．有更多有意思的事情要做．【解答】答案C 根据答语“I can't agree more．”表示完全赞同，完全赞同玩电子游戏是浪费时间．这里句子意思中用了比较级“有更多有意思的事情可做．”the most/the least修饰多音节形容词的最高级，less 不如，修饰多音节形容词的比较级；more更多，修饰多音节形容词的比较级，故选：C．12．There’s no ticker left for Lang Lang’s piano concert． you your sister can go to it．（）A．Both； and B．Not only； but alsoC．Either； or D．Neither； nor【考点】并列连词．【分析】朗朗的钢琴演奏会没有剩余的票了，你和你妹妹都不能去参加音乐会．【解答】答案：D；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据第一句话的句意“朗朗的钢琴演奏会没有剩余的票了”可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是“你和你妹妹都不能去参加音乐会．”，表示“既不…也不…”用短语neither；nor，故选D．13．﹣Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia．﹣Oh，that’s why I can’t find them now．（）A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to【考点】现在完成时．【分析】﹣﹣Hobo 和 Eddie 去电影院看《疯狂动物城》这部影片了．﹣﹣哦，那就是我现在为什么找不到他们的原因．【解答】答案：A．have/has been to表示去过某地，人已经回来；have/has gone to表示去了某地，人未回来．根据that’s why I can’t find them now，可知那就是我现在为什么找不到他们的原因，说明了他们两个人现在不在这里，去看电影了．所以应用have/has gone to．Hobo and Eddie是两个人，所以助动词应该用have．故选A．14．﹣Daniel，could you tell me ？﹣Certainly，in Brazil．（）A．when the 2016 Olympics will be heldB．when will the 2016 Olympics be heldC．where the 2016 Olympics will be heldD．where will the 2016 Olympics be held【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣Daniel，你能告诉我2016年奥运会在哪里举行吗？﹣﹣当然可以，在巴西．【解答】答案：C．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据in Brazil，可知这里表示的是地点，提问地方的话应该用where．故选C．15．﹣I’d like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom．﹣．The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling．（）A．No way B．Sounds greatC．In your dreams D．I can’t decide【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣我想选黄色作为我们卧室的颜色．﹣听起来好极了，这种颜色给我带来了一种温暖和舒适的感觉．【解答】答案：B；No way决不；Sounds great听起来好极了；In your dreams梦中才有的；I can’t decide 我不能决定；根据答语The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling推知答语对上述意见表示赞成；故选B．第二部分完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East．Some of these maps have（16） B and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat （平的）．As time went by，the pictures became more detailed and maps were more（17） C made．Later on，ancient Greeks （希腊人） used their（18） A of math and science to make maps．Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was（19） D ．From simple pictures，mapmaking has turned into a science．Maps are made（20） B surveying （勘测） land．In the 1900s，people around the world started to share information to make （21）C maps．With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space，maps are now more exactly made than ever．（22） D the world is always changing，we will always need new maps．There are many types of maps，but almost all use（23） C and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made．A map usually tells what the pictures（24） A ．Some maps may show the whole world．A road map will help you know the（25） B from one place to another．Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places．16．A．disappeared B．survived C．gone D．left17．A．slowly B．simply C．correctly D．carelessly 18．A．knowledge B．courage C．energy D．challenge19．A．long B．small C．square D．round20．A．into B．by C．of D．from21．A．cleaner B．lighter C．better D．older22．A．Though B．So C．Unless D．Since23．A．sounds B．models C．words D．stories24．A．stand for B．go for C．ask for D．wait for25．A．weather B．distance C．feature D．culture．【考点】说明文．【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了地图的发展历程．最早的地图很有可能在中东被绘制，幸存下来的一些地图告诉我们那个时候的人们认为地球是平的；随着时间的发展，地图的绘制越来越详细和正确，之后古希腊人利用数学和科学知识制作地图，这些地图告诉我们希腊人知道了世界是圆的．从简单的图画，到现在制作地图已经变成了一种科学．地图可以被用来勘测土地．现在的人们能利用从空中和太空中拍摄的照片绘制出更精确的地图．有很多种类的地图，但当制作地图时几乎使用的都是文字和图片来描述一个地方是什么样子的．地图通常告诉我们图片代表什么．一些地图能展示全世界，一张路线图可以帮助你知道一个地方到另一个地方的距离．其他地图可以用图片来显示不同地方的温度和人口．【解答】16．B 考查动词用法及语境辨析．根据后句they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat （它们向我们展示出那时人们认为地球是平的），可知前句应表达的是其中一些在中东幸存下来的地图，只有这样我们才能了解到这一点．结合选项应用形容词survive，意为“幸存”，此处使用的是在现在完成时中的过去分词survived．故选B．17．C 考查副词用法及语境辨析．根据关键词more detailed（更详细的）中间用and连接，应为并列关系，所以后面的意义也应该表达地图进步之意，结合选项的含义：slowly副词慢地；simply副词简单地；correctly副词正确地；carelessly副词粗心地；很显然，此处应该用副词correctly修饰动词made，指地图的绘制越来越详细和正确．故选C．18．A 考查名词用法及语境辨析．根据后面的关键词 of math and science联系实际可知此处应是指古希腊人利用数学和科学知识制作地图，故此处用名词knowledge知识．故选A．19．D 考查形容词用法及语境辨析．根据前句ancient Greeks（希腊人） used their knowledge of math and science to make maps可知古希腊人运用数学和科学知识绘制的地图肯定是比较先进的，以前的人们认为地球是平的，故猜测这个时候希腊人已经知道地球是圆的，结合选项，故用形容词round，圆的．故选D．20．B 考查介词用法及语境辨析．根据前句的前提mapmaking has turned into a science（制作地图已经变成了一种科学）并联系后句Maps are made…surveying（勘测）land肯定是说地图的用途，联系are made 可知此句为一般现在时的被动语态，这里是表达地图被用于做什么，结合后面的动名词surveying可知此处应用介词by，指运用地图的方式，此句是指地图被用于勘测土地．故选B．21．C 考查比较级用法及语境辨析．根据people around the world started to share information 可知在世界各地的人们开始分享信息的情况下应当能制作出更好的地图，结合选项应该用good的比较级better．故选C．22．D 考查连词用法及语境辨析．根据后句we will always need new maps．（我们将一直需要新地图）可知此句是上句引起的结果，所以上句应表达为什么需要新地图的原因，结合选项的意义，只有连词since有“因为”之意，后引导原因状语从句，此句是指因为世界总是变化，所以我们将一直需要新地图．故选D．23．C 考查名词用法及语境辨析．根据关键部分…and pictures to describe what a place is like．．可知尽管地图有多种，但是绝大部分还是用…和图画去描述一个地方的特征；结合地图的特点，根据所给词的词义可知这里应用名词words“文字“去表达才符合实际，意为地图用文字和图画去描述一个地方．故选C．24．A 考查动词短语用法及语境辨析．根据下文所举的例子Some maps may show the whole world，A road map…Other maps may use pictures to show…都是在说不同的地图图片的重要性；结合所在句子的语境A map usually tells what the pictures…并联系地图的功能可知地图通常告诉我们图片代表什么，结合选项故用动词短语stand for“代表”．故选A．25．B 考查名词用法及语境辨析．根据关键词A road map （路线图）及from one place to another．可知路线图当然就是帮助我们知道两地之间的距离的地图，所以此处应用名词distance表距离．故选B．第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．CoffeeOur dad’s just bought a coffee machine，The most unusual thing you’ve ever seen．It grinds（碾碎） the beans and it heats the milk．The coffee comes out as smooth as silk．He makes cappuccino with chocolate on top．The coffee he makes is as good as the shop．He can make short black as well as long．Dad likes his coffee hot and strong．Mum says that coffee’s not good for me，If I want something hot to have Milo or tea．But in summertime when the weather is hot．Dad makes iced coffee﹣I like that a lot!26．Whenever Dad makes a cup of coffee，he C ．A．goes to the coffee shopsB．plays with the machineC．grinds beans with the machineD．buys a new coffee machine27．Which word best describes how Dad feels when he makes a cup of coffee？ AA．SatisfiedB．TiredC．ExcitedD．Touched．【考点】文学作品类阅读；判断推理；文中细节．【分析】咖啡我们的爸爸刚买了一个咖啡机，你见过的最不同寻常的东西．它碾碎豆子加热牛奶．制成的咖啡柔滑如丝．他制作顶上带有巧克力的卡布奇诺．他制成的咖啡像店里的一样美味．他能制浓咖啡也能制普通的黑咖啡．爸爸喜欢又热又浓的咖啡．妈妈说喝咖啡对我的身体不好．如果我想喝热的饮料就喝美禄（由牛奶，糖，麦芽，可可等制成的饮料）或茶．但是在夏天当天气热得时候．爸爸制我非常喜欢的冰咖啡．【解答】答案：26、C 推理判断题根据第一节诗中Our dad’s just bought a coffee machine，The most unusual thing you’ve ever seen．It grinds（碾碎） the beans and it heats the milk．The coffee comes out as smooth as silk．讲到我们的爸爸刚买了一个咖啡机．它碾碎豆子加热牛奶．制成的咖啡柔滑如丝．可推知每当爸爸制咖啡时他用机器碾碎豆子，故选C27、A 推理判断题根据第二节诗中The coffee he makes is as good as the shop．“他制成的咖啡像店里的一样美味．”可推知爸爸对他制成的咖啡非常满意．故用一个词描述爸爸对他制成的咖啡的感受是“满意的”即“Satisfied”，故选A28．28．The material above is D ．A．a book reportB．a book listC．a book reviewD．a book cover29．Which of the following is NOT included in the Detective Charlie’s series？ BA．The Case of a Murder in the NeighbourhoodB．The Secret of the Floating House on the RiverC．The Mystery at the Mill in North VillageD．The Truth of Prince Richard’s Kidnap30．What can we learn from the material？ DA．The writer of the book is Lenny Pinkaton．B．Charlie didn’t find any clues till the end of the story．C．The book was published by Marvellous News Press．D．Charlie’s series are popular with young readers．【考点】文学作品类阅读；内容归纳；文中细节．【分析】这是一本书的封面，这是一套系列侦探小说，书的名字是《侦探查理的冒险》，作者是Jamie Pinkaton，这是它的第四部《社区谋杀案》，封面简单介绍了这个故事的引子：在社区真的会有杀人犯吗？Lenny说当她喂孩子时看到有人跑过她家的窗户，第二天经过仔细勘察现场，查理侦探在房子后面发现了一些不是Lenny家人留下的脏的脚印，于是查理侦探决定一探究竟，解开这个谜团．封面上还有对这套系列书的一些细节性的介绍，比如：有超过5万的年轻读者欣赏了这部侦探小说，现在又推出了新的小说系列．还介绍。
苏州市中考英语模拟试题(十一)含答案
苏州市2014年中考英语模拟试题（十一）（时间：100分钟总分：100分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. If you grow up in _______ large family, you're more likely to develop_______ ability to get on well with_______ othersA／; an; the B a; the;／ C the; an; the D. a; the; the( )2. Jennifer takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of _______.A. knowledge B energy C. change D. courage( )3.No matter（无论）what happens, the fact that Huangyan Island belongs to China will _______ changeA everB neverC still D. hardly( )4. The art exhibition in town is _______ worth _______, I'm sureA very; being visitedB well; being visitedC very; a visitD well; a visit( )5.-Could you find _______ ways to work out this problem, Jim?-Yes, I _______.A other; couldB the other; canC other; can D. the other; could( )6. My dog is very _______．It is safe to touch him if you want to.A smartB braveC happy D. friendly( )7. To protect the environment, supermarkets don't _______ free plastic bags（塑料袋）for shoppers.A takeB showC provideD carry( )8. _______ was a ticket to the show, so he felt so excited _______ he finally got one.A All he needed, thatB What he needed, thatC That he needed, when D. What he needed, when( )9. -Mike certainly cares too much about himself.-Yes. He's never interested in what _______ is doing.A anyone elseB someone elseC no one else D. nobody else( )10. -Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?-Certainly, and we can buy _______ one than this, but _______ thisA a better; better thanB a worse; as good asC a more important; not as good as D. a cheaper; as good as( )11. Would you mind me how _______English words?A to tell; rememberB telling; rememberC telling; to rememberD tell; remember( )12. There aren't many people in the village because _______ of them_______ moved to the town nearby.A two-five; haveB second-fifth; hasC two-fifths; haveD two-fifths; has( )13. -You should be careful when-Yes, I will. I'd like to know when _______ to have a rest.A driving; stoppingB driving; to stopC to drive; stoppingD to drive; to stop( )14.I never doubt _______.A whether Tom has told me the truth or notB that whether has Tom told me the truthC that Tom has told me the truthD. if Tom has told me the truth( )15. -I'm thinking of the test tomorrow. I'm afraid I can't pass this time- _______.I'm sure you will make itA . Good luckB Go aheadC Cheer upD No problem二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷(11)含听力原文及答案解析
中考模拟试卷11Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)A B CD E F G1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A) A dancer. B) A scientist. C) A pilot. D) A driver.8. A) Her MP4 player. B) Her walkman. C) Her laptop. D) Her camera.9. A) Metal. B) Wood. C) Plastic. D) Silk.10. A) Once. B) Twice. C) ) Three times. D) None.11. A) The red one.C) The white one. B) The blue one.D) The black one.12. A) For half a day. B) For one day. C) For two days. D) For three days.13. A) Science. B)The environment. C) Space. D) History.14. A) Ten yuan.C) Sixty yuan. B) Fifty yuan.D) One hundred yuan.15. A) Peter. B) Jack. C) Jim. D) John.16. A) Because she lives alone.C) Because she lives in another district.. B) Because she’s sick.D) Because she’s in hospital.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):(共7分)17. Mr. Black is the headmaster of a language school in Canada.18. There are foreign students in the school.19. Every morning from 8:00 to 11:00 the students will be in the classroom learning English.20. The students can have lunch at 11:30 in the school.21. In the afternoon, the students can do what they want to do.22. The students may take dictionaries during the exam, because the exam is difficult.23. The results of the exams will be sent to students in about a month.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。
2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟试卷( 解析版)
2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟试卷二、单项填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1．We work together to achieve our common purpose：________ world that is safer，cleaner and healthier than ________ one we are living in．（）A．the；/B．a；/C．the；the D．a；the2．The number of people present at the concert was ______ than expected（）A．much fewer B．much smallerC．much more D．many more3．﹣I don't like action films．They are too noisy．﹣________．I never watch action films．（）A．Neither do I B．Neither I doC．So do I D．So I do4．﹣How could you keep me waiting here for half an hour？﹣Sorry．I _____ with a friend and I completely forgot about the time．（）A．will talk B．am talkingC．was talking D．has talked5．﹣________ is the population of India？﹣It is ________ than ________of China.（）A．How large；fewer；it B．What；smaller；thatC．How much；less；it D．What；fewer；that6．﹣There is something wrong with my new shower．I'll return it to the shop tomorrow．﹣How come？Are you sure you put it in __________？（）A．carefully B．peacefully C．wisely D．properly7．If the customer rings up for me again，please ________ the call to the sales department.（）A．run through B．look throughC．put through D．go through8．﹣What did the foreigner say to you just now？﹣He asked me ______．（）A．if I have ever heard of Beijing OperaB．whether did I like Beijing OperaC．that Beijing Opera had strong local colourD．if Beijing Opera had a lasting value9．The shop in Wanda Square ______for five years，but I ______there so far．（）A．has opened；haven't goneB．has been open；haven't beenC．has been open；haven't goneD．has opened；haven't been10．﹣Forgotten something？I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it．﹣_____________．Thank you all the same．（）A．It's very nice of you．B．Oh，how careless of me．C．I might as well go and get it．D．Well，I can do without it．三、完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）11．（10分）I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it，when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out，I asked them to wait while I ran up to E1 Capitan，a（1）rock of 3，300 feet straight up. I touched that rock and knew at onceI wanted to climb it. That has been my life's passion （钟爱）ever since climbing the rocks andmountains of Yosemite. I've long made Yosemite my（2）.About 15 years ago，I started seeing a lot of（3），like toilet paper，beer cans，and empty boxes，around the area. It's beyond me why visitors started respecting the place（4）and treated such a beautiful home﹣like place this way.I tried picking up litter myself，but the job was too big. I would spend an hour or two onthe job，only to find the area littered all over again weeks later. Finally，I was so（5）it that I decided something had to change.As a rock﹣climbing guide，I knew nothing about organizing any big event. But in 2004，together with some climbers，I set a date for a clean up. On that day，more than 300 people（6）. Over three days we collected about 6，000 pounds of litter. It was amazinghow much we were able to achieve. I couldn't believe the（7）we made ﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣the park looked clean!Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007，2，945 people picked up 42，330 pounds of litter and covered 132 miles of roadway.I often hear people（8）about their surroundings （环境）. If you are one of them，I would say the only way to change things is by（9）rather than complaining. We needto teach by example. You can't blame（责备）others（10）you start with yourself.（1）A. far B. huge C. same D. narrow（2）A. garden B. home C. lab D. palace（3）A. material B. waste C. goods D. resources（4）A. more B. polite C. less D. impolite（5）A. tired of B. satisfied with C. interested in D. used to（6）A. dropped B. appeared C. required D. changed（7）A. plan B. visit C. contact D. difference（8）A. talk B. complain C. care D. worry（9）A. doing B. thinking C. questioning D. watching（10）A. although B. if C. when D. unless四、阅读理解（本大题共4小题，每小题4分，共24分）12．（4分）Do you like to listen to music？Then why not learn to play a musical instrument？It doesn't cost a lot of money．We offer drum，flute，guitar，piano，and violin lessons for beginners．Wager Music school is open Monday through Friday，from10 a．m．to 8 p．m，and on weekends from 11 a．m．to 6 p．m．Our phone number is 2876﹣3428．（1）What is Wagner Music School trying to get？A．Students．B．Teachers．C．Musical Instniments．D．A new phone．（2）According to the advertisement，what kind of people should learn to play an instrument？A．People who are already good at playing the violin．B．People who don't have any money．C．People who are free on the weekend only．D．People who are interested in listening to music．13．（6分）Going green seems to be fad （时尚）for a lot of people these days．Whether that is good or bad，we can't really say，but for the two of us，going green is not a fad but a lifestyle．On April 22，2011，we decided to go green every single day for an entire （全部的，完整的）year．This meant doing 365different green things，and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond easy things．Rather than recycle and reduce our energy，we had to think of 365different green things to do and this was no easy task．With the idea of going green every single day for a year，Our Green Year started．My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment．We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps．Over the course of Our Green Year，we completely changed our lifestyle．We now shop at organic （有机的）stores．We consume less meat，choosing green food．We have greatly reduced our buying we don't need．We have given away half of what we owned through websites．Our home is kept clean by vinegar （醋）and lemon juice，with no chemical cleaners．We make our own butter （黄油），enjoying the smell of home﹣made fresh bread．In our home office anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished．Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year．We are thankful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others．We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet．31．It was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the whole year because．A．they were expected to follow the green fadB．they didn't know how to educate other peopleC．they were unwilling to reduce their energyD．they needed to perform unusual green tasks32．What did the couple do over the course of Our Green Year？A．They paid no attention to others' ungreen habits．B．They chose better chemical cleaners．C．They tried to get out of their ungreen habits．D．They sold their home﹣made food．33．What can we infer （推断）from the last paragraph？A．The government will give support to the green people．B．The couple may continue their project in the future．C．Some people disagree with the couple's green ideas．D．Our Green Year is becoming a national activity．14．（6分）Hobbies are something we enjoy doing in our free time for fun．It is often the case that we first become interested in something，and then we practise it ourselves．When we often do it or practise it for fun，it becomes our hobby．Almost everyone has some kind of hobby．The choice of hobbies is different from person to person．It depends on one's own interests and jobs．People who sit at a desk all day long like to develop active hobbies while people like sports players like to take up quiet hobbies．Everyone should do something for a change so as to keep a balance between work and play．People can choose hobbies that are very popular and easy to develop，such as watching TV，reading，window﹣shopping，going to the movies and so on．These hobbies need no special training．They can also choose hobbies that are not so easy to develop，such as painting，playing musical instruments，taking part in sports，etc．These hobbies need special training and talents．Most people take up one hobby or another for relaxation while others，such as old people，have hobbies for killing time．However，students have to study．They have to finisha lot of homework，to take many exams and to fight for their future．But as the saying goes，"All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy．" Students need hobbies to refresh themselves in order to have better performances in their studies．（1）Which of the following people will be most likely to take up active hobbies according to the article？A．A football player．B．A fireman．C．A swimming coach．D．A history teacher．（2）What hobbies are not so easy to develop？A．Window﹣shopping and reading．B．Painting and playing musical instruments．C．Watching TV and taking part in sports．D．Going to the movies and singing．（3）What can we learn from the article？A．Students need hobbies to balance work and play．B．Students have to study hard without any hobbies．C．Everyone has his or her own hobbies．D．Interests are something we practise ourselves．15．（8分）Have you ever had the strange feeling that you were being watched？You turned around and，sure enough，someone was looking right at you!Parapsychologists （灵学家）say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking at them. To research whether such a "sixth sense" really exists，Robert Baker，a psychologist （心理学家）at the University of Kentucky，did two experiments （实验）.In the first one，Baker sat behind unknowing people in public places and stared（盯着）at the backs of their heads for 5 to 15 minutes. The subjects（受试者）were eating，drinking，reading，studying，watching TV，or working at a computer. Baker made sure that the people could not tell that he was sitting behind them during those periods. Later，when he questioned the subjects，almost all of them said they had no sense that someone was staring at them.For the second experiment，Baker told the subjects that they would be stared at from time to time from behind in a laboratory setting. The people had to write down when they felt they were being stared at and when they weren't. Baker found that the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they weren't.Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when they're being stared at.If people doubt the outcomeof his two experiments，said Baker，"I suggest they repeat the experiments and see for themselves."（1）The purpose of the two experiments is to.A. explain when people can have a sixth senseB. show how people act while being watched in the labC. study whether humans can sense when they are stared atD. prove why humans have a sixth sense（2）The underlined word "outcome" in the last paragraph most probably means.A. valueB. resultC. behaviorD. connection（3）In the first experiment，the subjects.A. were not told that they would be stared atB. lost their sense when they were stared atC. were not sure when they would be stared atD. were uncomfortable when they were stared at（4）What can be learned from the passage？A. People are born with a sixth sense.B. The experiments support parapsychologists' idea.C. The subjects do not have a sixth sense in the experiments.D. People have a sixth sense in all places.五、信息还原（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
苏州市初中英语九年级全册Unit 11习题(含答案)
一、选择题1．you speak,_ your English will be.A．The less; the more B．The more; the betterC．The less; the better D．The more: the less B解析：B【解析】句意：你说得越多，你的英语就会越好。
A 越少…越多 B 越多…越好 C 越少…越好 D 越多…越少。
根据语境可知本处是用的"the+比较级，the+比较级"结构，表示"越…越…"。
只有答案B合乎语境的逻辑，所以答案为B。
2．— Doctor, do you think I have got a bad cold?—Maybe. But I can’t say that before I ______ you.A．create B．warn C．examine D．prove C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——医生，你认为我得了重感冒吗？——也许，但在我检查你之前还不能确定。
考查动词辨析。
create“创造，产生”；warn“警告，告诫”；examine“检查”；pro ve“证明，证实”。
结合句意可知填examine，选C。
3．—Tom, where is your sister? I have something to talk with her.—Well, Mom. She her math book in the library. She has to get it back.A．left B．leavesC．is leaving D．was leaving A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆，你的妹妹在哪儿？我有事儿给她谈。
----噢，妈妈。
她把数学书忘在图书馆了。
她不得不去取回来。
本题考查动词时态。
A. left一般过去时；B. leaves一般现在时；C. is leaving现在进行时；D. was leaving过去进行时。
2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟试卷( 解析版)
2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟试卷二、单项填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1．We work together to achieve our common purpose：________ world that is safer，cleaner and healthier than ________ one we are living in．（）A．the；/B．a；/C．the；the D．a；the2．The number of people present at the concert was ______ than expected（）A．much fewer B．much smallerC．much more D．many more3．﹣I don't like action films．They are too noisy．﹣________．I never watch action films．（）A．Neither do I B．Neither I doC．So do I D．So I do4．﹣How could you keep me waiting here for half an hour？﹣Sorry．I _____ with a friend and I completely forgot about the time．（）A．will talk B．am talkingC．was talking D．has talked5．﹣________ is the population of India？﹣It is ________ than ________of China.（）A．How large；fewer；it B．What；smaller；thatC．How much；less；it D．What；fewer；that6．﹣There is something wrong with my new shower．I'll return it to the shop tomorrow．﹣How come？Are you sure you put it in __________？（）A．carefully B．peacefully C．wisely D．properly7．If the customer rings up for me again，please ________ the call to the sales department.（）A．run through B．look throughC．put through D．go through8．﹣What did the foreigner say to you just now？﹣He asked me ______．（）A．if I have ever heard of Beijing OperaB．whether did I like Beijing OperaC．that Beijing Opera had strong local colourD．if Beijing Opera had a lasting value9．The shop in Wanda Square ______for five years，but I ______there so far．（）A．has opened；haven't goneB．has been open；haven't beenC．has been open；haven't goneD．has opened；haven't been10．﹣Forgotten something？I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it．﹣_____________．Thank you all the same．（）A．It's very nice of you．B．Oh，how careless of me．C．I might as well go and get it．D．Well，I can do without it．三、完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）11．（10分）I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it，when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out，I asked them to wait while I ran up to E1 Capitan，a（1）rock of 3，300 feet straight up. I touched that rock and knew at onceI wanted to climb it. That has been my life's passion （钟爱）ever since climbing the rocks andmountains of Yosemite. I've long made Yosemite my（2）.About 15 years ago，I started seeing a lot of（3），like toilet paper，beer cans，and empty boxes，around the area. It's beyond me why visitors started respecting the place（4）and treated such a beautiful home﹣like place this way.I tried picking up litter myself，but the job was too big. I would spend an hour or two onthe job，only to find the area littered all over again weeks later. Finally，I was so（5）it that I decided something had to change.As a rock﹣climbing guide，I knew nothing about organizing any big event. But in 2004，together with some climbers，I set a date for a clean up. On that day，more than 300 people（6）. Over three days we collected about 6，000 pounds of litter. It was amazinghow much we were able to achieve. I couldn't believe the（7）we made ﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣the park looked clean!Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007，2，945 people picked up 42，330 pounds of litter and covered 132 miles of roadway.I often hear people（8）about their surroundings （环境）. If you are one of them，I would say the only way to change things is by（9）rather than complaining. We needto teach by example. You can't blame（责备）others（10）you start with yourself.（1）A. far B. huge C. same D. narrow（2）A. garden B. home C. lab D. palace（3）A. material B. waste C. goods D. resources（4）A. more B. polite C. less D. impolite（5）A. tired of B. satisfied with C. interested in D. used to（6）A. dropped B. appeared C. required D. changed（7）A. plan B. visit C. contact D. difference（8）A. talk B. complain C. care D. worry（9）A. doing B. thinking C. questioning D. watching（10）A. although B. if C. when D. unless四、阅读理解（本大题共4小题，每小题4分，共24分）12．（4分）Do you like to listen to music？Then why not learn to play a musical instrument？It doesn't cost a lot of money．We offer drum，flute，guitar，piano，and violin lessons for beginners．Wager Music school is open Monday through Friday，from10 a．m．to 8 p．m，and on weekends from 11 a．m．to 6 p．m．Our phone number is 2876﹣3428．（1）What is Wagner Music School trying to get？A．Students．B．Teachers．C．Musical Instniments．D．A new phone．（2）According to the advertisement，what kind of people should learn to play an instrument？A．People who are already good at playing the violin．B．People who don't have any money．C．People who are free on the weekend only．D．People who are interested in listening to music．13．（6分）Going green seems to be fad （时尚）for a lot of people these days．Whether that is good or bad，we can't really say，but for the two of us，going green is not a fad but a lifestyle．On April 22，2011，we decided to go green every single day for an entire （全部的，完整的）year．This meant doing 365different green things，and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond easy things．Rather than recycle and reduce our energy，we had to think of 365different green things to do and this was no easy task．With the idea of going green every single day for a year，Our Green Year started．My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment．We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps．Over the course of Our Green Year，we completely changed our lifestyle．We now shop at organic （有机的）stores．We consume less meat，choosing green food．We have greatly reduced our buying we don't need．We have given away half of what we owned through websites．Our home is kept clean by vinegar （醋）and lemon juice，with no chemical cleaners．We make our own butter （黄油），enjoying the smell of home﹣made fresh bread．In our home office anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished．Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year．We are thankful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others．We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet．31．It was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the whole year because．A．they were expected to follow the green fadB．they didn't know how to educate other peopleC．they were unwilling to reduce their energyD．they needed to perform unusual green tasks32．What did the couple do over the course of Our Green Year？A．They paid no attention to others' ungreen habits．B．They chose better chemical cleaners．C．They tried to get out of their ungreen habits．D．They sold their home﹣made food．33．What can we infer （推断）from the last paragraph？A．The government will give support to the green people．B．The couple may continue their project in the future．C．Some people disagree with the couple's green ideas．D．Our Green Year is becoming a national activity．14．（6分）Hobbies are something we enjoy doing in our free time for fun．It is often the case that we first become interested in something，and then we practise it ourselves．When we often do it or practise it for fun，it becomes our hobby．Almost everyone has some kind of hobby．The choice of hobbies is different from person to person．It depends on one's own interests and jobs．People who sit at a desk all day long like to develop active hobbies while people like sports players like to take up quiet hobbies．Everyone should do something for a change so as to keep a balance between work and play．People can choose hobbies that are very popular and easy to develop，such as watching TV，reading，window﹣shopping，going to the movies and so on．These hobbies need no special training．They can also choose hobbies that are not so easy to develop，such as painting，playing musical instruments，taking part in sports，etc．These hobbies need special training and talents．Most people take up one hobby or another for relaxation while others，such as old people，have hobbies for killing time．However，students have to study．They have to finisha lot of homework，to take many exams and to fight for their future．But as the saying goes，"All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy．" Students need hobbies to refresh themselves in order to have better performances in their studies．（1）Which of the following people will be most likely to take up active hobbies according to the article？A．A football player．B．A fireman．C．A swimming coach．D．A history teacher．（2）What hobbies are not so easy to develop？A．Window﹣shopping and reading．B．Painting and playing musical instruments．C．Watching TV and taking part in sports．D．Going to the movies and singing．（3）What can we learn from the article？A．Students need hobbies to balance work and play．B．Students have to study hard without any hobbies．C．Everyone has his or her own hobbies．D．Interests are something we practise ourselves．15．（8分）Have you ever had the strange feeling that you were being watched？You turned around and，sure enough，someone was looking right at you!Parapsychologists （灵学家）say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking at them. To research whether such a "sixth sense" really exists，Robert Baker，a psychologist （心理学家）at the University of Kentucky，did two experiments （实验）.In the first one，Baker sat behind unknowing people in public places and stared（盯着）at the backs of their heads for 5 to 15 minutes. The subjects（受试者）were eating，drinking，reading，studying，watching TV，or working at a computer. Baker made sure that the people could not tell that he was sitting behind them during those periods. Later，when he questioned the subjects，almost all of them said they had no sense that someone was staring at them.For the second experiment，Baker told the subjects that they would be stared at from time to time from behind in a laboratory setting. The people had to write down when they felt they were being stared at and when they weren't. Baker found that the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they weren't.Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when they're being stared at.If people doubt the outcomeof his two experiments，said Baker，"I suggest they repeat the experiments and see for themselves."（1）The purpose of the two experiments is to.A. explain when people can have a sixth senseB. show how people act while being watched in the labC. study whether humans can sense when they are stared atD. prove why humans have a sixth sense（2）The underlined word "outcome" in the last paragraph most probably means.A. valueB. resultC. behaviorD. connection（3）In the first experiment，the subjects.A. were not told that they would be stared atB. lost their sense when they were stared atC. were not sure when they would be stared atD. were uncomfortable when they were stared at（4）What can be learned from the passage？A. People are born with a sixth sense.B. The experiments support parapsychologists' idea.C. The subjects do not have a sixth sense in the experiments.D. People have a sixth sense in all places.五、信息还原（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
苏州市2014年中考英语模拟试题（十一）（时间：100分钟总分：100分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. If you grow up in _______ large family, you're more likely to develop_______ ability to get on well with_______ othersA／; an; the B a; the;／ C the; an; the D. a; the; the( )2. Jennifer takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of _______.A. knowledge B energy C. change D. courage( )3.No matter（无论）what happens, the fact that Huangyan Island belongs to China will _______ changeA everB neverC still D. hardly( )4. The art exhibition in town is _______ worth _______, I'm sureA very; being visitedB well; being visitedC very; a visitD well; a visit( )5.-Could you find _______ ways to work out this problem, Jim?-Yes, I _______.A other; couldB the other; canC other; can D. the other; could( )6. My dog is very _______．It is safe to touch him if you want to.A smartB braveC happy D. friendly( )7. To protect the environment, supermarkets don't _______ free plastic bags（塑料袋）for shoppers.A takeB showC provideD carry( )8. _______ was a ticket to the show, so he felt so excited _______ he finally got one.A All he needed, thatB What he needed, thatC That he needed, when D. What he needed, when( )9. -Mike certainly cares too much about himself.-Yes. He's never interested in what _______ is doing.A anyone elseB someone elseC no one else D. nobody else( )10. -Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?-Certainly, and we can buy _______ one than this, but _______ thisA a better; better thanB a worse; as good asC a more important; not as good as D. a cheaper; as good as( )11. Would you mind me how _______English words?A to tell; rememberB telling; rememberC telling; to rememberD tell; remember( )12. There aren't many people in the village because _______ of them_______ moved to the town nearby.A two-five; haveB second-fifth; hasC two-fifths; haveD two-fifths; has( )13. -You should be careful when-Yes, I will. I'd like to know when _______ to have a rest.A driving; stoppingB driving; to stopC to drive; stoppingD to drive; to stop( )14.I never doubt _______.A whether Tom has told me the truth or notB that whether has Tom told me the truthC that Tom has told me the truthD. if Tom has told me the truth( )15. -I'm thinking of the test tomorrow. I'm afraid I can't pass this time- _______.I'm sure you will make itA . Good luckB Go aheadC Cheer upD No problem二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was once a group of young people searching everywhere for happiness but what they got was only worry and sorrow（悲伤）．So they asked Socrates for 16 on where happiness is. But instead of giving any answers, Socrates asked them to 17 with building a boat first. The group of guys could do nothing but help build the boat It took them a long time to cut down a tall tree through hard effort, they made a boat 18 the tree They pushed it into a river, and then rowed together in it, 19 with joy.Socrates asked, "My children, do you have happiness now?" They answered together, "We couldn't be happier!" Socrates added, "That's it! When you are too 20 pursuing（追求）something to notice anything bitter（痛苦的），happiness will 21 ．”From the story I got to know that happiness always hides behind every 22 thing that you are engaged in（专注于）, and that you may only get pleasure 23 hard work and creativity.It also tells us that we might have no choice but to 24 some pain(痛苦)in our daily life and in the process of looking for happiness in material things, like anew car, clothes, etc, 25 true long-term happiness comes from within our spirit at the same times. So why not turn tears into the light in your heart?( )16.Amoney B support C advice D. information( )17.A help B begin C do D. play( )18.A into B out of C on D. inside( )19.Arunning B dancing C singing D driving( )20.A active B bored C excited D busy( )21.A stop B appear C hide D. change( )22.A difficult B easy C small D strange( )23.A through B with C during D. after( )24.A enjoy B find C share D. experience( )25.A so B but C although D. since三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AMany of us don't realize the importance of eye care It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one placeThere are several causes which may bring poor eyesight like not enough food, genes（基因）and aging（老化）．Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve (作为)as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV raysEating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight Remember that vitamins(维生素)A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long timeAll above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep eyes healthy. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter(不论)how old a person is．( )26. According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?A Aging can cause poor eyesight.B The height of a person can cause poor eyesightC Reading too much is bad for eyesight.D. Televisions and computers are the causes of having poor eyesight( )27. What do the underlined words "UV rays" mean?A沙尘B闪电C紫外线D超声波( )28. Which is the best title of the passage?A Ways of Eye CareB Ways of Eye ExercisesC Ways of Being Happy D. Ways of Being HealthyBWatching news about the environment on TV can make people feel terrible The problems seem so big that it's difficult to imagine what people can do about them Rebecca Hosking, however, didn't think so.Rebecca is a wildlife camerawoman（摄影师）and she was filming a documentary for the BBC in the Pacific Ocean when she saw something that made her cry-quite a lot of dead birds that had died because they had eaten some plastic(塑料)that was thrown into the sea each year. 13eaches that used to be beautiful were covered with plastic toys, bottles, pens - every plastic thing you can think of.Rebecca decided she had to do something. Back at home she thought about what she could do to help solve the problem of throwaway plastic. In her hometown of Modbury, she asked local shop owners to stop using plastic bags in their shops.Plastic bags are used everywhere in the UK. The numbers are amazing. The UK uses nearly 17, 000, 000, 000 plastic bags each year. And the bags can take a very long time to break down because they are chemical(化学的)rather than natural, so each year the sea and the environment become more and more polluted.To Rebecca's surprise, the shop owners agreed and Modbury became the first plastic bag free town in the UK. Instead, shops offered cotton bags or paper bags. Other towns around the UK followed Modbury's example and are becoming plastic bag free. It won't solve all of the world's environment problems but it shows that there is something we can do and one person can make a big change with a strong enough decision.( )29. According to the passage, Rebecca _______.A. comes from a town in the UKB. has never used plastic bagsC. works as an actress in filmsD. often travels to the beaches( )30. The passage tells us that _______.A. people usually feel terrible while watching TVB. we can do something about environment problemsC. plastic bags are used in all towns except ModburyD. the shop owners were against Rebecca's idea( )31. The best title for the passage might be _______.A. The Dead BirdsB. The Town of ModburyC. The Plastic Bag LadyD. The Plastic BagsC"The only thing holding you back is yourself. Never say never," said a rising 19-year-old singer, Justin Bieber, who was just a common boy in Canada a few years ago.After the accident of falling from the 18th floor and lying in the snow for three hours, my hands were frozen（冻僵）and my spinal cord (脊髓)was seriously hurt. All the doctors and professors in the famous hospitals in Beijing told me that there was little chance for my hands and my body to recover (康复).After six months of medical treatments and recovering exercises, I could not make any more progress for over a year. What was worse, I suffered a lot from depression(沮丧, 郁闷). On top of this, I suffered from insomnia, making every minute of the light seem to last forever （永远）. Hopelessly, mom and l came back to my hometown, which is a small town in Guangdong.At that time, I thought that I would never be able to walk again. I would never love and be loved. I would never be able to earn even a penny. I would never be able to pay back the kindness I got from my parents and many nice people. Life was meaningless.Now two years have passed. My hands are 80% recovered. I can even type faster than a healthy person! Up to now, I have worked for a law office as an interpreter (翻译) for six months already. Although I don't earn as much as before, I am able to pay for the food and clothes I need. What's more, I even have extra money to buy thanksgiving presents for my parents and my boyfriend. Through my blogs（博客）, many people get to know me and like me.I can bring happiness to them. I can help those who are still suffering depression and the pain of illnesses by chatting with them...You see, I am living a meaningful life and I am happier than ever I could have dreamed.So, my friends, never say never. As long as you are alive, there is always. hope and possibilities. It is never too late to take action to realize your dreams.( )32. What's the writer's present job?A. A singer.B. A typist.C. A professor.D. An interpreter.( )33. What does the underlined word "insomnia" in the third paragraph mean in Chinese?A. 失眠B. 失忆C. 麻木D. 低烧( )34. All of the following words can be used to describe the writer's present life EXCEPT _______.A. helpfulB. meaningfulC. unpleasantD. hopeful( )35. According to the passage, which of the following statements about the writer is TRUE?A. She gets a lot of help through her blogs.B. She is in love with a young man at present.C. She got medical treatment soon after the accident.D. She had no job and earned little before the accident.DThere was a famous church（教堂）in London It was 110 meters high. The center of the church was like a bell (铃). The ceiling (天花板)of the church was painted by a famous artist. A platform(平台)was built so that the artist could put up a ladder on it and paint the ceiling. The platform was about 70 meters over the ground.One day the artist was working hard and had nearly finished one popular corner of the ceiling. Also on the platform was his assistant (助理), who was mixing paints. The artist stepped back so that he could see how his work was progressing. To have a better look at his painting, he stepped back again. Suddenly, his assistant shouted, picked up a small bowl of paint and started to paint the artist's work on the top. The artist was very angry and rushed forwards (向前)to stop him."What do you think you are doing?" he shouted angrily. "Are you mad?" His assistant replied, "I saw you walking backwards (向后)to have a better look at your painting. But you didn't notice that you had reached the very edge (边缘)of the platform. You were in great danger.I wanted to make you move forwards. If I had not made you run forwards, you would have fallen backwards off the platform."( )36. The story happened in _______.A. AmericaB. FranceC. GermanyD. England( )37. Why did the artist step back again?A. To see how his work was progressing.B. To have a better look at his painting.C. To paint a bowl in his painting.D. To pour some paint on his painting.( )38. What did the assistant do to stop the artist falling off the platform?A. He painted a famous painting himself.B. He ran forwards to stop him.C. He shouted to the artist and painted his painting.D. He stopped mixing the paints.( )39. Which picture shows the same situation as the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?Note: a: artist b: assistant c: painting←: the direction of the movement( )40. After reading the passage, what do you think the artist would probably do?A. He would be angry at what the assistant had done.B. He would punish the assistant for having destroyed his painting.C. He would be thankful to the assistant for having saved his life.D. He wouldn't allow the assistant to work with him any more.四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。