英语综合教程翻译第五册

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大学英语综合教程5 课文翻译

大学英语综合教程5 课文翻译

狱中学习今天,许多在什么地方直接听我讲话的人,或在电视上听我讲话的人,或读过我写的东西的人,都会以为我上学远不止只读到8年级。

这一印象完全归之于我在监狱里的学习。

2 It had really begun back in the Charlestown Prison, when Bimbi first made me fe el envy of his stock of knowledge. Bimbi had always taken charge of any conversati on he was in, and I had tried to emulate him. But every book I picked up had few sentences which didn’t contain anywhere from one to nearly all of the words that might as well hav e been in Chinese[2 … the words that might as well have been in Chinese: … it would have made no difference if the English words had been in Chi nese, because I didn’t have the slightest knowledge of either.]2. When I just skippe d those words, of course, I really ended up with little idea of what the book said. So I had come to the Norfolk Prison Colony still going through only book-reading m otions. Pretty soon, I would have quit even these motions, unless I had received th e motivation that I did.其实这事要从查尔斯顿监狱说起,一开始宾比就让我对他的知识渊博羡慕不已。

大学英语综合教程5_课文翻译

大学英语综合教程5_课文翻译

One Writer's Beginnings1 I learned from the age of two or three that any room in our house, at any time of day, was there to read in, or to be read to. My mother read to me.She'd read to me in the big bedroom in the mornings, when we were in her rocker together, which ticked in rhythm as we rocked, as though we had a cricket accompanying the story. She'd read to me in the dining room on winterafternoons in front of the coal fire, with our cuckoo clock ending the story with "Cuckoo", and at night when I'd got in my own bed. I must have given herno peace. Sometimes she read to me in the kitchen while she sat churning, and the churning sobbed along with any story. It was my ambition to have her readto me while I churned; once she granted my wish, but she read off my story before I brought her butter. She was an expressive reader. When she was reading "Puss in Boots," for instance, it was impossible not to know that shedistrusted all cats.作家起步时我从两三岁起就知道,家中随便在哪个房间里,白天无论在什么时间,都可以念书或听人念书。

全新版大学英语综合教程5unit1.2.3.7课后翻译

全新版大学英语综合教程5unit1.2.3.7课后翻译

我的祖母不识字,可是她有一箩筐的神话和传奇故事。

Although my grandmother was illiterate, she had a good stack of myths and legends.小时候我总是缠着她,要她给我讲故事。

When I was young I gave her no peace, constantly asking her to tell me stories.而她在忙完家务后,总会把我抱在膝上,一边讲故事一边有节奏地晃动我。

After she had finished her housework, she would lift me onto her lap and tell stories, all the while rocking me in rhythm.这些故事加上她丰富的表情,深深地吸引住了我。

These stories and her expressive face appealed profoundly to me.我父母发现了我对故事的浓厚兴趣,不失时机地引导我进行阅读。

Having noticed my interest in stories, my parents lost no time in initiating me into reading.他们给我买了许多带插图的故事书,有空的时候就一遍遍地读给我听。

They bought many storybooks with illustations, and whenever free, they would read these stories to me over and over again. 慢慢地我认识了很多字,能自行阅读了。

By and by I had a vocabulary large to read on my own .一项又一项的研究发现,食物和一些慢性病之间有密切关系。

综合教程5何兆熊unit1-4课文翻译

综合教程5何兆熊unit1-4课文翻译

综合教程5何兆熊unit1-4课文翻译Unit1The Fourth of JulyThe first time I went to Washington D.C. was on the edge of the summer when I was supposed tostop being a child. At least that’s what they said to us all at graduation from the eighth grade. Mysister Phyllis graduated at t he same time from high school. I don’t know what she was supposed tostop being. But as graduation presents for us both, the whole family took a Forth of July trip toWashington D.C., the fabled and famous capital of our country.我第一次到华盛顿的时候是初夏那时我想我不应该再当一个孩子。

至少这是他们在八年级的毕业典礼上对我们说的。

我的姐姐菲利斯在同一时间从高中毕业。

我不知道她应该不再当一个什么。

但当作是送给我们俩的毕业礼物,我们全家在国庆日前往华盛顿旅游,那是传奇而著名的我国首都。

It was the first time I’d ever been on a railroad train during the day. When I was little, and we used to go to the Connecticut shore, we always went at night on the milk train, because it was cheaper.这是我第一次真正意义上在白天时乘坐火车。

全新版《大学英语》综合教程5 1-6单元课后翻译

全新版《大学英语》综合教程5 1-6单元课后翻译

全新版《大学英语》综合教程5 1-6单元课后翻译Unit 1 Love of Reading我的祖母不识字,可是她有一箩筐的神话和传奇故事。

小时候我总是缠着她,要她给我讲故事。

而她在忙完家务后,总会把我抱在膝上,一边讲故事一边有节奏地晃动我。

这些故事加上她丰富的表情,深深地吸引住了我。

我父母发现了我对故事的浓厚兴趣,不失时机地引导我进行阅读。

他们给我买了许多带插图的故事书,有空的时候就一遍遍地读给我听。

慢慢地我认识了很多字,能自行阅读了。

直到今天,我还要感谢祖母和双亲。

没有他们,我今天不可能成为一名作家。

Although my grandmother was illiterate, she had a good stack of myths and legends. When I was young I gave her no peace, constantly asking her to tell me stories. After she had finished her housework, she would lift me onto her lap and tell stories, all the while rocking me in rhythm. These stories and her expressive face appealed profoundly to me.Having noticed my interest in stories, my parents lost no time in initiating me into reading. They bought many storybooks with illustrations, and whenever free, they would read these stories to me over and over again. By and by I had a vocabulary large to read on my own.Today, I still live in gratitude to my grandmother and my parents. Without them, I could never have become a writer.Unit 2 Diet一项又一项的研究发现,食物和一些慢性病之间有密切关系。

全大学英语综合教程5课文翻译

全大学英语综合教程5课文翻译

全大学英语综合教程5课文翻译1Unit1One Writer's XXX作家起步时1.我从两三岁起就知道,家中随便在哪个房间里,白天无论在什么时间,都可以念书或听人念书。

母亲念书给我听。

上午她都在那间大卧室里给我念,两人一起坐在她那把摇椅里,我们摇晃时,椅子发出有节奏的滴答声,好像有只唧唧鸣叫的蟋蟀在伴着读故事。

冬日午后,她常在餐厅里烧着煤炭的炉火前给我念,XXX自XXX发出“咕咕”声时,故事便结束了;晚上我在自己床上睡下后她也给我念。

想必我是不让她有一刻清静。

有时她在厨房里一边坐着搅制黄油一边给我念,故事情节就随着搅制黄油发出的抽抽搭搭的声响不断展开。

我的奢望是她念我来搅拌;有一次她满足了我的愿望,可是我要听的故事她念完了,她要的黄油我却还没弄好。

她念起故事来富有表情。

比如,她念《穿靴子的猫》时,你就没法不相信她对猫一概怀疑。

2当我得知故事书原来是人写出来的,书本原来不是什么大自然的奇迹,不像草那样自生自长时,真是又震惊又失望。

不过,姑且不论书本从何而来,我不记得自己有什么时候不爱书——书本本身、封面、装订、印着文字的书页,还有油墨味、那种沉甸甸的感觉,以及把书抱在怀里时那种将我征服、令我陶醉的感觉。

还没识字,我就想读书了,一心想读所有的书。

3我的父母都不是来自那种买得起许多书的家庭。

然而,虽然买书准得花去他不少薪金,作为一家成立不久的保险公司最年轻的职员,父亲一直在精心挑选、不断订购他和母亲认为儿童成长应读的书。

他们购书首先是为了我们的前程。

5多亏了我的父母,我很早就接触了受人喜爱的XXX。

书橱里有一整套XXX文集和一套不全的XXX作品集,这些书最终将父母和孩子联结在一起。

6读摆在我面前的书,读着读着便发现一本又破又旧的书,是我父亲小时候的。

书名是《桑福徳与默顿》。

我不相信如今还有谁会记得这本书。

那是XXX.戴在18世纪80年代撰写的一本著名的进行道德教育的故事书,可该书的扉页上并没有提及他;上面写的是《桑福徳与默顿简易本》,XXX.XXX著。

综合教程5课文与课文翻译

综合教程5课文与课文翻译

THE FOURTH OF JULYAudre Lorde1 The first time I went to Washington D.C. was on the edge of the summer when I was supposed to stop being a child. At least that's what they said to us all at graduation from the eighth grade. My sister Phyllis graduated at the same time from high school. I don’t know what she was supposed to stop being. But as graduation presents for us both, the whole family took a Fourth of July trip to Washington D.C., the fabled and famous capital of our country.Detailed Reading2 It was the first time I'd ever been on a railroad train during the day. When I was little, and we used to go to the Connecticut shore, we always went at night on the milk train, because it was cheaper.3. Preparations were in the air around our house before school was even over. We packed for a week. There were two very large suitcases that my father carried, and a box filled with food. In fact, my first trip to Washington was a mobile feast; I started eating as soon as we were comfortably ensconced in our seats, and did not stop until somewhere after Philadelphia. I remember it was Philadelphia because I was disappointed not to have passed by the Liberty Bell.4. My mother had roasted two chickens and cut them up into dainty bite-size pieces. She packed slices of brown bread and butter, and green pepper and carrot sticks. There were little violently yellow iced cakes with scalloped edges called "marigolds," that came from Cushman's Bakery. There was a spice bun and rock-cakes from Newton's, the West Indian bakery across Lenox Avenue from St. Mark's school, and iced tea in a wrapped mayonnaise jar. There were sweet pickles for us and dill pickles for my father, and peaches with the fuzz still on them, individually wrapped to keep them from bruising. And, for neatness, there were piles of napkins and a little tin box with a washcloth dampened with rosewater and glycerine for wiping sticky mouths.5. I wanted to eat in the dining car because I had read all about them, but my mother reminded me for the umpteenth time that dining car food always cost too much money and besides, you never could tell whose hands had been playing all over that food, nor where those same hands had been just before. My mother never mentioned that Black people were not allowed into railroad dining cars headed south in 1947. As usual, whatever my mother did not like and could not change, she ignored. Perhaps it would go away, deprived of her attention.6. I learned later that Phyllis's high school senior class trip had been to Washington, but the nuns had given her back her deposit in private, explaining to her that the class, all of whom were white, except Phyllis, would be staying in a hotel where Phyllis "would not be happy," meaning, Daddy explained to her, also in private, that they did not rent rooms to Negroes. "We still take among-you to Washington, ourselves, "my father had avowed, "and not just for an overnight in some measly fleabag hotel."7. In Washington D.C., we had one large room with two double beds and an extra cot for me. It was a back-street hotel that belonged to a friend of my father's who was in real estate, and I spent the whole next day after Mass squinting up at the Lincoln Memorial where Marian Anderson had sung after the D.A.R. refused to allow her to sing in their auditorium because she was Black. Or because she was "Colored", my father said as he told us the story. Except that what he probably said was "Negro", because for his times, my father was quite progressive.8. I was squinting because I was in that silent agony that characterized all of my childhood summers, from the time school let out in June to the end of July, brought about by my dilated and vulnerable eyes exposed to the summer brightness.9. I viewed Julys through an agonizing corolla of dazzling whiteness and I always hated the Fourth of July, even before I came to realize the travesty such a celebration was for Black people in this country.10. My parents did not approve of sunglasses, nor of their expense.11. I spent the afternoon squinting up at monuments to freedom and past presidencies and democracy, and wondering why the light and heat were both so much stronger in Washington D.C., than back home in New York City. Even the pavement on the streets was a shade lighter in color than back home.12. Late that Washington afternoon my family and I walked back down Pennsylvania Avenue. We were a proper caravan, mother bright and father brown, the three of us girls step-standards in-between. Moved by our historical surroundings and the heat of early evening, my father decreed yet another treat. He had a great sense of history, a flair for the quietly dramatic and the sense of specialness of an occasion and a trip.13. "Shall we stop and have a little something to cool off, Lin? "14. Two blocks away from our hotel, the family stopped for a dish of vanilla ice cream at a Breyer's ice cream and soda fountain. Indoors, the soda fountain was dim and fan-cooled, deliciously relieving to my scorched eyes.15. Corded and crisp and pinafored, the five of us seated ourselves one by one at the counter. There was I between my mother and father, and my two sisters on the other side of my mother. We settled ourselves along the white mottled marble counter, and when the waitress spoke at first no one understood what she was saying, and so the five of us just sat there.16. The waitress moved along the line of us closer to my father and spoke again. "I said I kin give you to take out, but you can't eat here, sorry." Then she dropped her eyes looking very embarrassed, and suddenly we heard what it was she was saying all at the same time, loud and clear.17. Straight-backed and indignant, one by one, my family and I got down from the counter stools and turned around and marched out of the store, quiet and outraged, as if we had never been Black before. No one would answer my emphatic questions with anything other than a guilty silence. "But we hadn't done anything!" This wasn't right or fair! Hadn't I written poems about freedom and democracy for all?18. My parents wouldn't speak of this injustice, not because they had contributed to it, but because they felt they should have anticipated it and avoided it. This made me even angrier. My fury was not going to be acknowledged by a like fury. Even my two sisters copied my parents' pretense that nothing unusual and anti-American had occurred. I was left to write my angry letter to the president of the United States all by myself, although my father did promise I could type it out on the office typewriter next week, after I showed it to him in my copybook diary.19. The waitress was white, and the counter was white, and the ice cream I never ate in Washington D.C., that summer I left childhood was white, and the white heat and the white pavement and the white stone monuments of my first Washington summer made me sick to my stomach for the whole rest of that trip and it wasn't much of a graduation present after all.我第一次去华盛顿是在那年刚入夏,这个夏天也是我从此告别孩提时代的开始。

全新版大学英语综合教程5课文翻译

全新版大学英语综合教程5课文翻译

Unit 3PartⅡTextA The Truth About Lying关于说谎的真相朱迪斯?维奥斯特我一直想写一个令我深感兴趣的话题:关于说谎的问题。

我觉得这个题目很难写。

所有我交谈过的人都对什么事情可以说谎——什么事情绝对不可以说谎——持有强烈的、常常不容别人分说的个人意见。

最后我得出结论,我不能下任何定论,因为这样做就会有太多的人立即反对。

我想我还是提出若干都与说谎有关的道义上的难题吧。

我将向读者阐明我对这些难题的个人看法。

你们觉得对吗?社交性谎言和我交谈过的大多数人都说,他们认为旨在促进社会交际的谎言是可以接受的,也是必要的。

他们认为这是一种文明的行为。

他们说,要不是这类无关紧要的谎言,人与人之间的关系就会变得粗野不快,无法持久。

他们说,如果你要做到十二分正直、十二分无畏,不由自主地用你的诚实使他人陷入不必要的窘境或痛苦之中,这只能说你是傲慢自大。

对此,我基本赞同。

你呢?你会不会跟人说:“我喜欢你的新发型,”“你气色好多了,”“见到你真高兴,”“我玩得很尽兴,”而实际上根本不是这么回事儿?你会不会对令人憎厌的礼物,或相貌平平的孩子称赞有加?你婉辞邀请时会不会说“那天晚上我们正好没空——真对不起,我们不能来,”而实际上你是宁肯呆在家里也不想跟某某夫妇一起进餐?虽然像我那样,你也想用“太丰盛了”这种委婉的托辞,而不是盛赞“那汤味道好极了”(其实味同重新热过的咖啡),但如果你必须赞美那汤,你会说它鲜美吗?我认识一个人,他完全拒绝说这类社交性谎言。

“我不会那一套,”他说,“我生来就不会那一套。

”讲到对人家说几句好听的话并不失去什么,他的回答是:“不对,当然有损失——那会损害你的诚信度。

”因此你不问他,他不会对你刚买来的画发表意见,但除非你想听老实话,否则你也不会去问他的真实想法。

当我们这些说谎者轻声称赞着“多美啊”的时候,他的沉默往往是极能说明问题的。

我的这位朋友从来不讲他所说的“奉承话、虚假的赞美话和动听话”。

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unitI. Translate each of the following sentences into English, using the words or expressions given in the brackets.1. I haven't seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a really good movie.2. The hostess cut the cheese into bite-size pieces.3. No one can function properly if they are deprived of adequate sleep.4. He carefully copied my pretense that nothing unusual had occurred.5. It was scorching outside; all the tourists escaped into the fan-cooled hut.6. I've come to see his fabled footwork that people talk so much about.7. I'm not a teacher proper, since I haven't been trained, but I've had a lot of teaching experience.8. Students tend to anticipate what questions they will be asked on the examination.UNIT2 1.Nowadays,some parents are hard on their sons and daughters ,asking them to learn English ,to learn to play the piano,to learn painting,and to learn many things.2.He is determined to give up gambling,so when sees his former gambling friends,he is more than eager to disassociate himself from their company.3.The reporters received a stern warning not to go to the earthquake--stricken area without official permission.4.Life is tough for parents whose kid fail to keep up in school.5.The suspect considered sneaking away but his family managed to dissuade him.6.The cables are all bright yellow to prevent pedestrians from tripping over them.7.Infuriated by the decision, he threw up his arms in exasperation.8.The paint on the door of this old house has been blotched and striped by years of weathering. UNIT3 1. My daughter started jumping up and down with rage when she heard she couldn't go.2. The party was in full tide when the police burst in.3. Helen reached out and took a glass from the cupboard.4. Parents are more tolerant of children in public places than at home.5. The discussion threw up a lot of interesting ideas.6. It isn't polite to poke fun at your colleagues in public.7. This room could do with a good cleaning for distinguished guests.8. The fashion festival passed offpeacefully, despite all sorts of fears the local government had.UNIT4 1. After a late-night phone call of blackmail from an unknown man, she couldn't mange to pull herself through.2. We should keep in mind that dining at a greasy spoon is unhealthy.3. He believes that it's unreasonable for some people to enjoy wealth and privilege by virtue of power.4. He spoke haltingly about how the scenes of horror in that sci-fi movie struck him.5. That many youngsters have their hair colored stylishly does not mean that they are belief-starved.6. At the sight of the treasure lost for ages, tears welled up in his eyes.7. It is noticed that examinations can drive some students out of their mind.8. She snapped the door shut, leaving for home.Unit 5 1. Researchers suggest that people in their old age should engage in mental and physicalactivities individually as well as in groups.2. The fact that he won the gold medal at the Olympic Games made him overnight the toast of his hometown.3. Many states leaders came to pay homage to him for his lifetime achievements.4. I suppose that the rapid change in life and globalization are apt to make people become less single-minded.5. His failure in winning a second championship dampened his enthusiasm for athletic activities.6. Expectations for economic recovery faded away when devaluation occurred again.7. My father and I fought, with no cooling-off period between rounds. It was a cold war lasting from the onset of my adolescence until I went off to college.8. The pitiful story told by the girl deeply softened the old lady's heart.UNIT6 1.If you look at the painting in a different light,you'd feel better about it.2.The guest speaker will address the students on the importance of harmony in our society.3.The intensity of work leaveUNIT7 1. You take the chance on the weather if you holiday in the UK.2. We will be entering a period of less danger insofar as the danger of a nuclear war between the superpowers is reduced.3. Facing such high mortality, the government is determined to put the brakes on unlicensed coal mining.4. The road clings to the coastline for several miles, and then it turns inland.5. It seems that nothing can dampen his perpetual enthusiasm for reform.6. As the children grew up with the warmth of social care, memories of the bitterness of their orphanhood faded away.7. It is astonishingly hard for the aged to break out of old restraints in order not to appear conservative.8. It is reported that what the rich at home have contributed to charity is pitifully insignificant, compared with the donations made by the overseas Chinese.UNIT9 1. He hurriedly reached for the phone and knocked over the glass.2. Amid all the razzle-dazzle of the party convention, it was easy to forget about the real political issues in the US.3. The two firms worked with all their efforts to bridge the gap over the price of that transaction.4. The younger trees grow faster, but the rates level out after two years.5. Making a spacecraft can be a job as finicky as that of repairing a mechanical watch.6. If a country's foreign trade is a measure of its virile economic power, then that country looks sadly impotent.7. Skyscrapers have been erected on an epic scale everywhere as a sign of economic development, but it shall result in architectural vandalism.8. Examinations are not the only means of assessing students' abilities, because it is impossible for teachers to evaluate scores correctly without knowing more.。

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