六级听力常考词汇完整版
英语六级听力词汇整理
英语六级听力词汇整理急需厚的一次听力词汇整理，笔者将整理以往六级听力中出现的高频词汇，并按照分类整理，希望能够为广大考生提供帮助。
以下内容分为三大类：生活类词汇、学术类词汇以及工作类词汇。
一、生活类词汇1. Transportation –交通方式- commute（v.）上下班往返- traffic jam（n.）交通堵塞- intersection（n.）十字路口- subway（n.）地铁- railway（n.）铁路2. Shopping –购物- discount（n.）折扣- cashier（n.）收银员- receipt（n.）收据、发票- fitting room（n.）试衣间- refund（n.）退款3. Entertainment –娱乐- cinema（n.）电影院- concert（n.）音乐会- performance（n.）表演- audience（n.）观众- applause（n.）掌声二、学术类词汇1. Education –教育- curriculum（n.）课程- assignment（n.）作业- seminar（n.）研讨会- scholarship（n.）奖学金- academic（adj.）学术的2. Science –科学- hypothesis（n.）假设- experiment（n.）实验- analysis（n.）分析- research（n.）研究- conclusion（n.）结论3. Literature –文学- fiction（n.）小说- poetry（n.）诗歌- novel（n.）长篇小说- metaphor（n.）隐喻- symbol（n.）象征三、工作类词汇1. Communication –沟通- presentation（n.）演讲- negotiation（n.）谈判- teamwork（n.）团队合作- email（n.）电子邮件- conference call（n.）电话会议2. Leadership –领导能力- delegation（n.）委派- motivation（n.）激励- decision-making（n.）决策- strategic planning（n.）战略规划- problem-solving（n.）解决问题3. Finance –财务- budget（n.）预算- investment（n.）投资- profit（n.）利润- expenses（n.）开支- balance sheet（n.）资产负债表以上为英语六级听力高频词汇的整理，希望对您的备考有所帮助。
历年英语六级听力常考高频词汇完整版
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历年英语六级听力常考高频词汇完整版 ａｂｎｏｒｍａｌ ａ． 异常的，反常的 ａｂｏｌｉｓｈ ｖｔ．废止 ａｂｓｕｒｄ ａ．荒唐 ａｃｃｅｓｓｏｒｙ ｎ． 附件；同谋 ａｃｃｏｒｄ ｖ． ｎ． 一致，符合（ｗｉｔｈ） ａｃｋｎｏｗｌｅｄｇｅ ｖｔ．承认，答谢 ａｃｑｕａｉｎｔ ｖｔ．使认识，了解 ａｃｕｔｅ ａ．尖锐的，剧烈的 ａｄｈｅｒｅ ｖｉ．粘附；遵守，坚持（ｔｏ） ａｄｍｉｎｉｓｔｅｒ ｖｔ．掌管，执行 ａｄｖｏｃａｔｅ ｖｔ．倡导，拥护 ｎ．倡导者 ａｌｅｒｔ ａ．ｎ． 警觉，警戒 ａｌｌｅｇｅ ｖｔ． 断言，声称 ａｌｌｉａｎｃｅ ｎ．结盟，联盟 ａｌｌｏｗａｎｃｅ ｎ．津贴，补贴 ａｌｔｅｒｎａｔｅ ｖｉ． ａ． 交替，更迭（ｉｎ） ａｍｂｉｇｕｏｕｓ ａ． 模棱两可的，含糊的 ａｍｂｉｔｉｏｕｓ ａ．有抱负／野心的 ａｍｅｎｄ ｖｔ．修改，修订 ａｐｐｌａｕｄ ｖｔ．鼓掌，喝彩 ａｐｐｒｅｃｉａｂｌｅ ａ． 相当可观／相当大的 ａｐｐｒｅｈｅｎｓｉｏｎ ｎ． 粗心，疑惧；领悟 ａｒｒａｙ ｎ． 一系列；排列 ａｒｔｉｃｕｌａｔｅ ｖｔ．明确有力地表达 ａ．善于表达 ａｓｃｅｎｄ ｖｔ．攀登 ｖｉ．升高 ａｓｃｒｉｂｅ ｖｔ．把…归因／属于（ｔｏ） ａｓｓｕｒａｎｃｅ ｎ．保险；保证，把握 ａｖａｉｌ ｎ．效用，利益 ｂａｒｒｅｎ ａ．贫瘠的，不生育的 ｂｅｔｒａｙ ｖｔ．背叛，失信于 ｂｅｗｉｌｄｅｒ ｖｔ．使迷惑，难住 ｂｉｄ ｖ． 出价，喊价 ｂｌｕｎｄｅｒ ｖｉ．ｎ． （犯）大错 ｂｕｄｇｅｔ ｎ． ｖｉ．预算（拨款） （ｆｏｒ） ｂｕｍｐ ｖｉ． ｎ． 碰，撞 ｃａｐｓｕｌｅ ｎ． 胶囊，密封航天舱 ｃａｕｔｉｏｕｓ ａ． 小心谨慎的 ｃｈｉｐ ｎ． 集成块，屑片 ｃｉｒｃｕｌａｔｉｏｎ ｎ． 流通，发行（量） ｃｌａｓｈ ｖｉ． ｎ． 冲突，冲撞 ｃｌｉｎｇ ｖｉ．紧紧抓住，依恋，坚持（ｔｏ） ｃｏｉｎｃｉｄｅ ｖｉ．同时发生，相符（ｗｉｔｈ） ｃｏｌｌｉｄｅ ｖｉ．互撞，冲突（ｗｉｔｈ） ｃｏｍｂａｔ ｎ． ｖｔ． （与…）战斗，斗争 ｃｏｍｍｅｎｃｅ ｖ． 开始，参与 ｃｏｍｍｅｎｔａｒｙ ｎ．实况报道，解说 ｃｏｍｍｉｔｍｅｎｔ ｎ．信誉，承诺，保证 ｃｏｍｍｏｎｐｌａｃｅ ａ． 平凡的，普通的 ｃｏｍｐａｃｔ ａ． 紧凑 ｖｔ． 把…压实 ｃｏｍｐａｔｉｂｌｅ ａ．可兼容的，合得来的 ｃｏｍｐｅｎｓａｔｅ ｖ． 补偿，弥补 ｃｏｍｐｅｔｉｔｉｖｅ ａ．（有）竞争（力）的 ｃｏｍｐｌｅｍｅｎｔ ｖｔ．补充，补足 ｎ．互为补充 ｃｏｍｐｌｉｍｅｎｔ ｖｔ．赞美 ｎ．恭维（话） ｃｏｍｐｌｙ ｖｉ．遵从，依从（ｗｉｔｈ） ｃｏｍｐｕｌｓｏｒｙ ａ．必须做，强制性的 ｃｏｎｃｅｄｅ ｖｔ．承认，失败 ｖｉ．让步 ｃｏｎｃｅｉｖｅ ｖｉ．（ｏｆ）构想出 ｖｉ．认为，设想，怀孕 ｃｏｎｃｅｐｔｉｏｎ ｎ． 思想，观念，构想 ｃｏｎｃｉｓｅ ａ．简明的 ｃｏｎｆｉｄｅｎｔｉａｌ ａ． 机密的，表示信任的 ｃｏｎｆｉｇｕｒａｔｉｏｎ ｎ． 构造，配置 ｃｏｎｆｏｒｍ ｖｉ．顺从，适应（ｔｏ， ｗｉｔｈ） ｃｏｎｆｒｏｎｔ ｖｔ．面临，面对 ｃｏｎｓｃｉｅｎｔｉｏｕｓ ａ．认真的，诚心诚意的 ｃｏｎｓｏｌｉｄａｔｅ ｖｔ．巩固 ｃｏｎｓｐｉｃｕｏｕｓ ａ．显眼的 ｃｏｎｓｔｒａｉｎ ｖｔ．限制，约束，强迫 ｃｏｎｓｕｌｔａｎｔ ｎ．顾问，会诊医师 ｃｏｎｔａｍｉｎａｔｅ ｖｔ．弄脏，污染 ｃｏｎｔｅｍｐｌａｔｅ ｖｔ．盘算，思量，注视 ｃｏｎｔｒｉｂｕｔｉｏｎ ｎ． 贡献，捐款 ｃｏｎｔｒｉｖｅ ｖｔ．设法做到，谋划 ｃｏｒｒｅｓｐｏｎｄｅｎｃｅ ｎ．通信；函件 ｃｏｕｎｓｅｌ ｎ．忠告，劝告，律师 ｃｒｕｃｉａｌ ａ．至关重要的 ｃｒｕｉｓｅ ｎ．ｖｉ．巡视 ｃｕｍｕｌａｔｉｖｅ ａ．累积的，渐增的 ｄｅｃｅｎｔ ａ．过得去的，得体的 ｄｅｃｉｓｉｖｅ ａ．决定性的，果断的 ｄｅｄｉｃａｔｅ ｖｔ．把…献给，题献（ｔｏ） ｄｅｆｙ ｖｔ． 公然反抗，挑，激 ｄｅｇｒａｄｅ ｖｔ．降低身份，使降级 ｄｅｌｉｂｅｒａｔｅ ａ．故意的；深思熟虑的 ｄｅｐｒｅｓｓｉｏｎ ｎ． 沮丧，萧条；凹地 ｄｅｐｒｉｖｅ ｖｔ．剥夺（ｏｆ） ｄｅｓｔｉｎｙ ｎ．命运，天数 ｄｅｔｅｒｉｏｒａｔｅ ｖ．（使）恶化 ｄｉｆｆｕｓｅ ｖ．扩散，弥漫，传播 ｄｉｌｅｍｍａ ｎ．两难，困境 ｄｉｍｉｎｉｓｈ ｖ．变小，缩小，降低 ｄｉｓａｂｌｅ ｖｔ．使丧失能力，致残 ｄｉｓａｓｔｒｏｕｓ ａ．灾难性的 ｄｉｓｃｏｕｎｔ ｎ． ｖｔ．（打）折扣 ｄｉｓｇｕｉｓｅ ｎ． ｖｔ．假扮，化装 ｄｉｓｐｅｒｓｅ ｖ．（使）分散，驱散 ｄｉｓｓｉｐａｔｅ ｖ．（使）消散，消失，挥霍 ｄｉｖｅｒｓｉｏｎ ｎ．转移（向），临时叉路 ｄｉｖｅｒｔ ｖｔ． 使转向，改道，转移注意力 ｄｏｍｉｎａｎｔ ａ．占优势的，支配的 ｄｏｍｉｎａｔｅ ｖｔ．在…占首要地位，支配，控制 ｄｏｎａｔｉｏｎ ｎ．捐赠，捐款 ｄｏｕｂｔｌｅｓｓ ａｄ． 无疑地，肯定 ｄｕｐｌｉｃａｔｅ ｖｔ．复制，复写 ｎ． ａ．复制（的），完全一样的 ｅａｒｎｉｎｇｓ ｎ．工资，收入 ｅｌｅｇａｎｔ ａ．优雅的，讲究的，精致的 ｅｌｅｖａｔｅ ｖｔ．抬高，拔高，提高，举起 ｅｌｉｇｉｂｌｅ ａ． 有资格的，条件（符合）的，合适的 ｅｍｂａｒｋ ｖ．（使）上船（飞机等）；从事，开始（ｏｎ） ｅｍｐｉｒｉｃａｌ ａ． 经验主义的，凭经验的 ｅｎｇａｇｅｍｅｎｔ ｎ． 约会，受聘，订婚 ｅｎｈａｎｃｅ ｖｔ．提高，增加，增强 ｅｎｒｉｃｈ ｖｔ．充实，丰富 ｅｎｔｒｅｐｒｅｎｅｕｒ ｎ．企业家，承包者 ｅｎｔｅｒｔａｉｎｍｅｎｔ ｎ．娱乐（节目） ｅｓｓｅｎｃｅ ｎ． 本质，要素（ｉｎ～） ｅｔｅｒｎａｌ ａ．永恒的，永世的，不朽的 ｅｖｏｋｅ ｖｔ．唤起，引起 ｅｘｃｌｕｓｉｖｅ ａ．排除的，独有的，奢华的 ｅｘｐｅｄｉｔｉｏｎ ｎ．远征（队），考察（队） ｅｘｐｅｎｄｉｔｕｒｅ ｎ． 经费，支出 ｅｘｐｉｒｅ ｖｉ．期满；断气 ｅｘｔｉｎｃｔ ａ．灭绝的，绝种的 ｅｘｔｉｎｇｕｉｓｈ ｖｔ．熄灭，使消亡 ｅｘｔｒａｖａｇａｎｔ ａ．奢侈的；过度的；放肆的 ｆａｂｒｉｃａｔｅ ｖｔ．捏造，建造 ｆａｃｅｔ ｎ． 方面 ｆａｋｅ ｎ． 假货 ａ． 假的，伪造的 ｖｔ．伪造，伪装 ｆａｎｔａｓｔｉｃ ａ．极好的，奇异的；异想天开的 ｆｅｅｂｌｅ ａ．虚弱的，无力的 ｆｌａｐ ｖ．拍动（翅膀），飘动 ｆｌａｗ ｎ．缺点，瑕疵 ｆｌｕｃｔｕａｔｅ ｖｉ．波动，涨落 ｆｏｒｍｉｄａｂｌｅ ａ．可怕的，令人惊叹的 ｆｕｓｅ ｎ．熔丝 ｖ．熔合 ｇｅａｒ ｎ．齿轮 ｖｔ．使适应 ｇｅｎｅｒａｌｉｚｅ ｖ．概括，归纳 ｇｌｉｔｔｅｒ ｖｉ．闪闪发亮，闪光 ｇｌｏｏｍｙ ａ．昏暗的，阴沉的，沮丧的 ｇｒｉｅｆ ｎ．悲伤，悲痛 ｇｒｏｐｅ ｖ． 摸索 （ｆｏｒ） ｈａｍｐｅｒ ｖｔ．妨碍，阻碍；束缚 ｈａｔｃｈ ｖｔ．孵化 ｈａｕｌ ｖｔ．ｎ． 拖，拉；运送 ｈｅａｖｅ ｖ．举起，发出（叹息） ｈｉｎｄｅｒ ｖ．阻碍，妨碍 ｈｏｉｓｔ ｖｔ．举起，吊起 ｈｏｍｏｇｅｎｅｏｕｓｌｙ ａｄ． 同类，同质 ｈｏｓｐｉｔａｌｉｔｙ ｎ．好客，热情 ｈｕｍａｎｉｔｙ ｎ．人类，人性，人道；（复数）人文学科 ｈｕｒｌ ｖｔ．猛攻，力掷 ｈｙｐｏｔｈｅｓｉｓ ｎ．假说，假设，前提 ｉｄｅｎｔｉｆｉｃａｔｉｏｎ ｎ．鉴定，认出，认同 ｉｇｎｉｔｅ ｖｔ．点燃，激起 ｉｌｌｕｍｉｎａｔｅ ｖｔ．照明，照亮 ｉｍａｇｉｎａｔｉｖｅ ａ．富有想象力的 ｉｍｍｅｒｓｅ ｖｔ．使沉浸在，专心于 ｉｍｐａｒｔ ｖｔ．告知，透露；给予，传授 ｉｍｐｕｌｓｅ ｎ． 冲动 ｉｎｃｅｎｔｉｖｅ ｎ．刺激，鼓励 ｉｎｃｉｄｅｎｔａｌｌｙ ａｄ． 顺便提一句 ｉｎｃｒｅｄｉｂｌｅ ａ．难以置信的 ｉｎｄｉｇｎａｎｔ ａ．义愤的 ｉｎｄｕｃｅ ｖｔ．引起，导致 ｉｎｄｕｌｇｅ ｖｔ．使沉溺于；纵容 ｉｎｆｅｃｔｉｏｕｓ ａ．传染（性）的 ｉｎｇｅｎｉｏｕｓ ａ．（人头脑）灵巧的，足智多谋的 ｉｎｈｅｒｅｎｔ ａ．内在的，固有的 ｉｎｉｔｉａｔｅ ｖｔ． 开始，创始 ｉｎｓｉｇｈｔ ｎ． 洞悉，洞穿力 ｉｎｓｐｉｒａｔｉｏｎ ｎ． 灵感，妙计 ｉｎｓｕｌａｔｅ ｖｔ． 隔离，绝缘 ｉｎｔｅｇｒａｌ ａ． 构成整体的必需，基本的 ｉｎｔｅｇｒｉｔｙ ｎ． 诚实 ｉｎｔｅｌｌｉｇｉｂｌｅ ａ． 可理解；明白易懂的 ｉｎｔｅｎｓｉｆｙ ｖ． （使）增强，（使）变尖锐 ｉｎｔｅｎｔ ｎ． 意图，目的 ａ． 专注的（ｏｎ） ｉｎｔｅｒｖｅｎｅ ｖｉ． 干涉，干预，干扰 ｉｎｔｉｍｉｄａｔｅ ｖｔ． 恐吓，威胁 ｉｎｔｒｉｃａｔｅ ａ． 错综复杂的，复杂精细的 ｉｎｔｒｉｎｓｉｃ ａ． 固有的，本质的 ｉｎｔｕｉｔｉｏｎ ｎ． 直觉 ｉｎｖａｌｉｄ ｎ． 病弱者 ａ． 法律上无效的 ｉｒｒｉｔａｔｅ ｖｔ． 使恼怒，使烦躁 ｊｅｏｐａｒｄｉｚｅ ｖ． 危及 ｊｕｎｃｔｉｏｎ ｎ． 联络点，会合点 ｌａｎｄｓｃａｐｅ ｎ．风景，全景 ｌｅａｆｌｅｔ ｎ． 传单，小册子 ｌｅａｓｅ ｎ． 租约，租契，出租 ｌｅｇｉｓｌａｔｉｏｎ ｎ． 法律，法规；立法 ｌｉａｂｉｌｉｔｙ ｎ．不利条件，［复］负债，债务；责任 ｌｉｎｅａｒ ａ． 成一直线，线性的 ｌｉｔｅｒａｌ ａ． 字面上的，逐字的 ｍａｇｎｉｆｙ ｖｔ． 放大，夸大 ｍａｎｉｆｅｓｔ ａ． 显然 ｖｔ．使显现 ｍａｎｉｐｕｌａｔｅ ｖｔ． 操纵，控制 ｍａｓｓｉｖｅ ａ． 大而重的，大规模 ｍｅｃｈａｎｉｓｍ ｎ． 机械装置，机制 ｍｅｄｉａｔｅ ｖ． 调动，斡旋 ｍｅｒｇｅ ｖ． （使）结合，合为一体 ｍｅｓｓ ｎ． 凌乱，乱七八糟 ｖ． 弄乱 ｍｉｇｒａｔｅ ｖ． 移居，迁移 ｍｉｎｇｌｅ ｖｔ． 使混合，使相混 ｍｉｎｉａｔｕｒｅ ａ． 小型的，微小的 ｎ．缩影 ｍｉｎｉｍｉｚｅ ｖｔ． 使减少到最低限度 ｍｉｓｆｏｒｔｕｎｅ ｎ． 不幸（事故），灾难 ｍｏｒａｌｉｔｙ ｎ． 道德，品行 ｎａｓｔｙ ａ． 令人讨厌的，难弄的 ｎｅｇｌｉｇｉｂｌｅ ａ． 可忽略不计的 ｎｏｔｉｆｙ ｖｔ． 通知，告知 ｎｏｔｏｒｉｏｕｓ ａ． 臭名昭著的 ｎｕｔｒｉｔｉｏｎ ｎ． 营养 ｏｂｌｉｇａｔｉｏｎ ｎ． 义务，责任 ｏｂｌｉｇｅ ｖ． 迫使，使感激 ｏｂｓｃｕｒｅ ａ． 默默无闻的，费解的 ｏｆｆｅｎｓｉｖｅ ａ． 冒犯的，无礼的 ｏｐｐｒｅｓｓ ｖｔ．压迫，压制 ｏｒｉｇｉｎａｔｅ ｖ． 起源，创始 ｏｖｅｒｆｌｏｗ ｖ． 淹没，满得外溢 ｏｖｅｒｌａｐ ｖ． （与…）互搭，重叠 ｏｖｅｒｗｈｅｌｍ ｖｔ． 使受不了，征服 ｐａｎｉｃ ｎ． 恐慌，惊慌 ｐａｒａｄｏｘ ｎ． 似是而非的说法 ｐａｒｔｉｃｉｐａｎｔ ｎ． 参与者 ｐａｓｔｉｍｅ ｎ． 消遣，娱乐 ｐａｔｅｎｔ ｎ． 专利（权） ｐａｔｈｅｔｉｃ ａ． 引起怜悯的 ｐａｔｒｉｏｔｉｃ ａ． 爱国的 ｐａｔｒｏｌ ｖ． ｎ．巡逻（兵） ｐｅｅｒ ｖｉ． 仔细看，费力看 ｎ．同龄人，同等地位的人 ｐｅｎａｌｔｙ ｎ． 处罚，惩罚 ｐｅｎｓｉｏｎ ｎ． 养老金，抚恤金 ｐｅｒｍｅａｔｅ ｖ． 影响，渗透，漫遍 ｐｅｒｐｅｔｕａｌ ａ． 永久的，永恒的 ｐｅｒｐｌｅｘ ｖｔ． 使困惑，使费解 ｐｅｒｓｉｓｔｅｎｔ ａ． 持续的，坚持不懈的 ｐｅｒｓｏｎａｌｉｔｙ ｎ． 人格，个性；名人 ｐｅｒｓｕａｓｉｏｎ ｎ． 说服（力），劝说 ｐｅｒｔｉｎｅｎｔ ａ． 有关系的，相关的 ｐｌｅｄｇｅ ｎ． 保证，誓言 ｐｏｎｄｅｒ ｖ． 思考，考虑 ｐｒｅｃｌｕｄｅ ｖｔ． 阻止，排除 ｐｒｅｄｏｍｉｎａｎｔ ａ． 占主导地位的，显著的 ｐｒｅｍｉｓｅ ｎ． 前提，假设；（～ｓ） 房屋连地基，经营场地 ｐｒｅｓｃｒｉｐｔｉｏｎ ｎ． 处方 ｐｒｅｓｅｎｔａｔｉｏｎ ｎ． 提供，报告，表演，表象 ｐｒｅｓｉｄｅ ｖｉ． 主持，主管 （ｏｖｅｒ） ｐｒｅｓｕｍａｂｌｙ ａｄ． 大概，可能 ｐｒｅｖａｌｅｎｔ ａ． 流行的，普遍的 ｐｒｅｙ ｎ． 捕获的 ｖ． 猎取食物（ｏｎ） ｐｒｉｏｒｉｔｙ ｎ． 优先（权） ｐｒｏｂｅ ｖ． 探索，探测 ｐｒｏｃｌａｉｍ ｖｔ． 宣告，宣布 ｐｒｏｌｏｎｇ ｖｔ． 延长，拉长 ｐｒｏｐｅｌ ｖｔ．推进，推动 ｐｒｏｓｐｅｃｔｉｖｅ ａ． 预期的，未来的 ｐｒｏｖｏｃａｔｉｖｅ ａ． 挑衅的，刺激的 ｐｕｒｉｆｙ ｖｔ． 使纯洁，提炼 ｑｕａｎｔｉｔａｔｉｖｅ ａ． 量的，定量的 ｑｕｅｓｔ ｎ． 长时间的搜索，探求 ｒａｄｉａｎｔ ａ． 容光焕发，辐射的 ｒａｄｉａｔｅ ｖ． 辐射 ｒｅｃｉｐｅ ｎ． 烹饪法，诀窍 ｒｅｃｋｏｎ ｖｔ． 认为，估计 ｒｅｃｏｎｃｉｌｅ ｖｔ．使协调／和解 ｒｅｃｒｅａｔｉｏｎ ｎ． 娱乐活动，消遣 ｒｅｃｔｉｆｙ ｖｔ． 纠正，修复 ｒｅｆｒａｉｎ ｖｉ． 忍住，自制以避免 ｒｅｆｒｅｓｈｍｅｎｔ ｎ． 茶点，点心 ｒｅｇａｒｄｌｅｓｓ （ｏｆ） 尽管，不顾 ｒｅｇｉｍｅ ｎ． 政治制度，政权 ｒｅｐｅｌ ｖｔ． 击退，逐回，排斥 ｒｅｐｒｏａｃｈ ｎ． ｖｔ． 责备，批评 ｒｅｔｏｒｔ ｖ． ｎ． 反驳，回嘴 ｒｅｔｒｉｅｖｅ ｖｔ． 重新得到，挽回；检索 ｒｅｖｅｌａｔｉｏｎ ｎ． 揭示，透露；启示 ｒｅｖｅｎｇｅ ｖ． ｎ． （为…）报复，报仇 ｒｅｖｅｎｕｅ ｎ． 财政收入，税收 ｒｅｖｉｖｅ ｖ． 恢复，（使）复苏 ｒｉｐ ｖ． 扯破，撕坏 ｎ． 裂口 ｓｃａｎｄａｌ ｎ． 丑事，丑闻 ｓｃｏｒｎ ｖ．ｎ． 轻蔑，鄙视 ｓｅｇｍｅｎｔ ｎ． 部分，断片 ｓｅｎｔｉｍｅｎｔ ｎ． 情绪，感情 ｓｈｅｅｒ ａ． 完全的，十足的 ｓｈｒｅｗｄ ａ． 机灵的，敏锐的，精明的 ｓｉｇｎｉｆｙ ｖｔ． 意味，表示…的意思 ｓｌａｃｋ ａ． 松弛的，不活跃的 ｓｌａｐ ｖｔ． 掴，拍；涂抹 ｓｍａｓｈ ｖｔ． 打碎，粉碎 ｓｎａｔｃｈ ｖｔ． 夺去，抓住机会做 ｓｐｅｃｉｆｉｃａｔｉｏｎ ｎ．规格，规范，明确说明 ｓｐｅｃｕｌａｔｅ ｖｉ． 预测，推断（ｏｎ， ａｂｏｕｔ），投机 ｓｔａｔｉｏｎａｒｙ ａ． 固定的，静止不动的 ｓｔｅｒｎ ａ． 严厉的，坚定的 ｓｔｒａｔｅｇｉｃ ａ． 战略上的；对全局有重要意义的 ｓｕｂｏｒｄｉｎａｔｅ ｎ． 部属，下级 ａ． 次要的，隶属的 （ｔｏ） ｓｕｂｓｃｒｉｂｅ ｖｉ． 同意，赞成；订阅（ｔｏ） ｓｕｂｓｉｄｉａｒｙ ａ． 辅助的 ｎ．子公司 ｓｕｂｓｉｄｙ ｎ． 津贴，补助金 ｓｕｂｔｌｅ ａ． 微妙的，难以捉摸的 ｓｕｍｍｏｎ ｖｔ． 召唤，召集，传讯 ｓｕｐｅｒｉｏｒｉｔｙ ｎ． 优越（性） ｓｕｐｐｒｅｓｓ ｖ． 镇压，查禁，抑制 ｓｕｐｐｌｅｍｅｎｔ ｖｔ． 补充 ｓｕｒｐｌｕｓ ｎ．ａ． 过剩，多余 ｓｕｓｐｉｃｉｏｕｓ ａ． 猜疑的 ｓｙｍｐｏｓｉｕｍ ｎ． 讨论会，专题报告会 ｔａｃｋｌｅ ｖｔ． 对付，处理 ｔａｎｇｌｅ ｖ． 缠结，弄乱；争吵（ｗｉｔｈ） ｔｅｍｐｅｒａｍｅｎｔ ｎ． 气质，性格 ｔｅｎｔａｔｉｖｅ ａ． 试探性的 ｔｅｒｍｉｎａｔｅ ｖ． （使）终止 ｔｅｓｔｉｆｙ ｖ． 作证，表明 ｔｈｅｍｅ ｎ． 主题，题目 ｔｈｒｅｓｈｏｌｄ ｎ． 门槛，门口，入门 ｔｏｓｓ ｖｔ． 扔，抛，掷 ｔｏｗ ｖｔ． ｎ． 拖，拉，索引，（ｏｎ ～）被拖着 ｔｒａｇｉｃ ａ． 悲惨的，悲剧性的 ｔｒａｎｓａｃｔｉｏｎ ｎ． 处理，交易 ｔｒａｎｓｉｔｉｏｎ ｎ． 过渡，转变 ｔｒｉｖｉａｌ ａ．琐碎的，不重要的 ｔｕｍｂｌｅ ｖｉ． 跌倒，摔下；暴跌 ｔｕｒｂｕｌｅｎｔ ａ． 动荡的，混乱的 ｕｐｈｏｌｄ ｖｔ． 支持，维护 ｖａｌｉｄｉｔｙ ｎ． 正确（性），有效（性） ｖｅｎｔ ｎ． 通风孔 ｖｔ． 表达，发泄 ｖｅｒｓａｔｉｌｅ ａ． 多才多艺的 ｖｉｃｉｎｉｔｙ ｎ． 邻近地区（ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ～） ｖｉｏｌａｔｅ ｖｔ． 违反，违背 ｖｉｒｇｉｎ ｎ． 处女 ａ． 未经开发的 ｖｏｉｄ ｎ． 真空，空隙 ａ． 无效的； （ｏｆ） 空的 ｖｕｌｇａｒ ａ． 庸俗的 ｖｕｌｎｅｒａｂｌｅ ａ． 易受伤的，易受攻击的（ｔｏ） ｗａｒｅｈｏｕｓｅ ｎ． 仓库 ｗｒｅｔｃｈｅｄ ａ．。
英语六级听力考试必背的词汇
英语六级听力考试必背的词汇英语六级听力考试必背的词汇词汇是英语学习的基础，也是的重中之重，距离十二月份的英语越来越近了，各位考生更加不能放松对词汇的巩固和掌握，尤其是对一些重点的词汇的把握。
英语六级听力考试必背的词汇 1above all - most importantlyaccount for - explainas a matter of fact - in fact ,to speak the truthas a rule - generally ;normallyabout to - be ready to;be on the point of doing something an old hand - be an experienced persomany day now -soonapproach sb -talk to sbbe fed up with - be out of patience withbe on one s own - live independentlybe on the safe side - take no chancesbe out of something - have no longer in supplybe tired of - be bored with ,frustrated withbe up to ones ears - be extremely busybe up to someone -be a person s responsibilitybe out for -trying to getbe out of the question - be unacceptable ,impossiblebite off more than one can chew - take on more than one can handlebreak down - cease to functionbreak the ice - begin to be friendly wuth people one doesn t know英语六级听力考试必背的词汇 2in addition to(=as well as)除…外in advance 预告，事先。
六级听力300个高频必备词汇
1. concept概念观念设想Do you think home video players would replace movie theaters and force them out of the entertainment businesses?We certainly face to the great challenge from the DVD industry, that’s why I think we have to revolution our concept about the movie showing. As I said, the movie theater should not just bea place to watch a film, but place to meet people.2. concerning关于You must be familiar with all safety preceduling operation and maitainment this equipment.3. concert音乐会演奏会Did you see just now, I want to ask her to go with us to the concert tonight.She must be around somewhere. You might still be able to catch her.4. conduct进行管理举止行为What’s considered typical popular conduct in one country maybe regarded as odd, inproper or even rude in the other.5. conference会议正式会议讨论会I thought you are going to call me last night about the plans for the conference on language teaching.Sorry, I should have. But tom and Jane stopped by, and stayed until midnight.6. confidence信任信赖信心自信I’ve never seen you have such confidence before in the exam.It’s more than confidence! Right now I feel if I got less than A, it will be the fault of the exam itself.7. confirm证实肯定确认When the docotor examed Wilt, the docotor confirmed Wilt’s fears. The doctor told Wilt that he had a broken bone in the wirst, and he couldn’t play anymore.8. consequently所以因此因而Fishes are caught when they are on the way upstream to lay eggs, Consequently, not enough fished are left to reproduce in large numbers.9. consider考虑认为把…看作Most Americans are consider to success when they make a name for themselves.10. constitude构成形成建立Professor Stevenson, as a economist, how do you look upon the surging chinese ecnomy? does it constitude a threat to the rest of the world?I believe china’s economics success should be seen more as an opportunity than a threat, those who look upon it as a threat overlooked the benefit of china’s growth to the world economy, they also lack the understanding of elementary economics.11. constitutional宪法的宪法规定的As ambassador to France, Benjamin Franklin encouraged the french to help Georgy Washingdon. After the war, he attended the American Constitutional Congress.12. consultant顾问专科医生By the way, Jane, did you talk to the consultant about our new health program?I contacted his office, but his secrectary said he would be out for lunch until 2.13. consume消耗喝光The human body is a remarkable food processer. as a adult, you can consume over a ton offood per year, and still not gain or lose a pound of body weight.14. contact接触联系与…取得联系The virus can be highly infectious. If you come in contact with a victim’s blood or other body fluids, you can get sick, too.Mary, could you please tell thomas to contact to me, I was hoping him would be able to help me out with the freshmen orientation program next week.I would certainly tell him If I saw him, but I haven’t see him around for quite a few days.15. continue继续延续Until marriage again become a serious important part of people’s lives, we’ll probably continue to see a high rate of divorce.16. contract合同契约You have the right to cancel the contract at anytime up to 7 working days after the date you send your acceptance form to us.17. contribute作出贡献有助于When her youngest child reach the school age, jane decided to go back to work, she felt she should contribute to the household finances.18. contribution共线促成作用As ambassador to France, Benjamin Franklin encouraged the French to help Georgy washington. After the war, he attended the American Constitutional Congress. This was his last contribution for he died later that year.19. conrol控制International rescue works brought equipment to Zaire soon after the outbreak occurred, now the disease appears to be under control.20. convention习俗公约大会定期大会Many Europeans states supported Dunant and on 22th August 1864 the first Geneva convention was signed.21. cooperate合作协作配合As an open and cooperative art, the network art enables artists to cooperate and intercommunicate with IT experts.22. cooperative合作的合作组织Another problem is that the members of the fishing cooperative are over-fishing.23. coordinate调节协调As nurses, we are licensed to provide nursing care only, we provid health teaching, assess with physical as well as emotional prolems, and coordinate patient related services.24. cope(成功地)应付(妥善地)处理With support from the united nations, coutries will be encouraged to share information about the disaster reduction, for instance, information about how to plan for and cope with hurricanes, earthquakes and other nature disasters.25. corporate法人团体的公司的The president says many of the Philadelphia summit’s corporate sponsors will recruit tutors.26. correspondence信件函件The first thing is correspondence. We have a lot of standard letters and forms, so I suppose we need some kind of processor.27. cost费用代价(使)花费There is also the open yellow bus number 300 to the city at a cost of 3 dollars for adults or 1 dollars 50 cents for a children.28. costume服装服饰Do not use the flag as a part of costume or athletic uniform.29. court法庭球场You son’s certainly shows a lot of enthusiasm on the tennis court.I only wish he’d show as much for his studies.30. cover盖覆盖The sea dragon is covered with skin that looks like leaves.31. crash碰撞坠毁破裂声Cars will be automatically controlled by a computer, all the driver will have to do is say where to go and the computer will do the rest. It will become possible for cars to crash into one another.Did you hear about the air crash that occurred in southern American recently? It was quite a tragic accident.No, I didn’t see anything in the news about it, what happened?32. create创造创作To be successful in the job interview, you should demonstrate certain personal and professional qualities, you need to create a good image in the limited time available.33. creative创造(性)的有创造力的Many people join in community theatres, because they want to perform orto be creative.34. credit 信贷学分Professor Smith, I really need the credits to graduate this summer.Here in this school, the credits are earned not given.35. crew全体机组人员一队工作人员Is the resuce crew still looking for survivors of the plane scrash?Yes, they have been searching the area for hours, but they haven’t found anybody else. They will keep searching until night falls.36. criminal罪犯犯人刑事犯Cotton Ville is a new prison, specially designed for women criminals in Scotland37. critical关键性的批评的Cosumes of medically related services have evidently not been affectedenough yet, to demand changes in our medical system. But if trendscontinue as predicted, they will find that most critical hospital care willbe provided by new, inexperienced,and sometime inadequately trainednurses.38. criticism批评批判指责评论评论文章The modernity of literature is the sort of criticism, which embodies thecritiques both in the tradition and the modern civilization.39. cupboard食橱碗橱Say your goal is to lose weight by dieting and cutting off sweets, but onenight you just have to have a cookie and you know there’s a bag of yourfavorites in the cupboard.40. current当前的(空气、水、电等的)流Research has revealed that about 40 percent of the adult man and 55percent of the adult women are dissatisfied with their current bodyweight.41. curriculum课程(学校等的)全部课程I have flown from San Francisco to Virginia to attend a conference onmulticulturalism. Hundreds of educations from across the country weremeeting to discuss the need for greater culture diversity in the schoolcurriculum.42. custom风俗海关American visitors to East Asia are often surprised and puzzled by howAsian cultures and customs differ from those in the United States.43. daily日常的天天日报Do you let people know when you are taking pictures of them?I try not to, I don’t like pictures of people who pose for the camera. I likepeople who are going about their daily business without being aware ofthe camera.44. dealine最后期限The deadline for the sociology and computer courses is the dayafter tomorrow.But I haven’t decided which courses to take yet.45. deadly致死的致命的非常、极度地A deadly infectious outbreak swept though a small city in Zaire, Africalast Spring, killing more than 100 people.46. deal处理交易协议You take the benefits of the apple tree, but refused to deal the bad side of it.Mr.Deley, I’ve just checked my new apartment, the kitchen sink isleaking!Ok, madam. That’s not a big deal, I have a maintenance man come overand fix it right away.47. dean主任牧师(大学的)学院院长系主任After 8 challenging and successful years, Brian Land resigned as dean inJune 1972.48. decay腐烂衰落Doctor.Faustick conducted a 2-year survey to find out how to prevent orreduce dental decay.49. decide决定对…作出判断拿定主意How did you go to Canada, jane? did you fly?I was planning to, because it’s such a long trip by bus or by train, butFred decided to drive and invited me to join him, it took us two days and a night.51. cavity洞穴I’m afraid there won’t be time to do aother tooth today, make sure you don’t eat anything like steaks for the next few hours,and we’ll fill the other cavity tomorrow.All right. Actually, I must hurry to the library to return some books.52. ceremony典礼仪式If the flag just display on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground. But let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony.53. cetainly必定当然Your dog certainly seems to know you’re his master. Did you have to punish him very often when you trained him?I found it’s better to praise him when you obeys and not to be so fussy when he makes mistakes.54. challenge挑战向…挑战对……质疑The assignment on physics is a real challenge, I don’t think I can finish it on time all by myself.Why don’t we join in our feet together? It may be easier then.55. chamber室会所The local chamber of commerce, which represents the industry in the area, hired me as a consultant to do a one-year study on fishing in the Biramichi river and write report for them.56. champaign香槟酒Ann, how much champaign did they drink?A lot, it was more popular than mineral water.57. champion冠军捍卫者拥护者Though we didn’t win the game, we were satisfied with our performanceYou did a great job, you almost beat the world champion. It was a real surprise to many people.58. championship锦标赛冠军His teams often won enough games to qualify for the final rounds, butthey almost aways lost in the finals. As a result, Wilt chamberlain becamedetermined to win one more championship before he retired.59. chance可能性机会机遇When dos the football team have the best chance to win the World Cup?60. change 改变变更变化零钱Susan, I’m going to change the light bulb above dining table, will you hold the ladder for me?No problem. But be careful while you’re up here.Change the part of life, but rapid change, said scientist Georgy Woodwill, is the enemy of life.61. character性格特性人物Hollywood films generally have one thing in common conflict. The main character wants something very badly and will do anything to get it. The opponent tries to stop the main character from achieving the goal.62. characteristic典型的特性特征Sue accepted each assignment cheerfully, and when problems arose, she responded with his characteristic,’No problem, I can handle it.”63. charge价钱管理指控Mary is in charge of the art and music section, and charles the post page, what about you?I’m responsible for the editorials.64. charity慈善慈善团体We need to let everyone know about the charity concert, but we don’t have enough money for advertising.How about using the school radio station? They broadcast free public service announcements.65. check检查支票账单I wonder whether it would be possible to change this double room to two single rooms.Sorry, sir. All the single rooms are occupied. If you like I can check with imperial hotel to see if they have any.Many people dislike walking into the banks, standing in long lines andrunning out of checks. They’re dissatisfied with the bank’s limited hours, too.66. chemical化学的化学制品Low-till farming increases harvests and reduces water use, and this method reduced the need for chemical products. because they are few unwanted plants.67. chief主要的首要的首领长官Once more than fifty hundred pairs of bald eagles nested across the country, but by 1960, that number had fallen below four hundred. the chief killer was the wildly used DDT.68. choice选择选择权There was no real significance in the choice of lucky number.69. choke(使)窒息呛Enviromental scientist praises the teenages for removing garbage that can harm wildlife, waterbirds, for example, can choke on plastic bottle rings, and get cut by scrap metal.70. choose选择决定I’m looking for a department with a monthly rent to around 200 dollars in his neighborhood, can you give me some advice on that?It is rather hard to find anything for less than 300 dollars around here. Rents are often lower in the suburbs. But you will need transportation if you choose live here.71. circle圆圈圈子界Graffidy is also a popular art form, graffiti pictures have gained respect in artistic circles.72. circumstance环境条件境况If in any circumstance, we feel that a physician’s order is inappropriate or unsafte, we have the legal responsiblity to question that order or refuse to carry it out.73. cite引用引证Why did the speaker cite the example of graffiti in the london underground?74. cling紧紧抓住黏着坚持墨守The newcomers moved into the poorest neighborhoods of the larger cities, they tended to stay together and cling to their old ways.75. clumsy笨拙粗陋的I just made a jar for jam this morning, and now I can’t find it anywhere. Do you know what happenen to him?Did you hear crash? That was it. I’m just as clumsy as ever.76. cognitive认知的认知能力的Language is a test case for human cognitive development.77. collapse倒坍塌下Why did the highway in northern Califorlia collapse?78. collect 收集接收(帐、税等)To collect the data for my report, I need to talk someone who knows that small city very well.I was told that you lived there for quite a long time.Oh, I wish I could help, but I was only a child then.79. collision碰撞冲突抵触25 years ago, Ray Anderson, a single parent with a one-year-old son witnessed a terrible accident which took place when the driver of a truck ran a ren light and collided with the car of Sandra. The impact of coolision killed Sandra instantly.80. combination结合(体) 联合(体) 化合Oh, Dad you are wearing a black jacket but yellow trousers. It’s the strangest combination I’ve ever seen.I know, I got up late and dress in a hurry, I didn’t realize my mistake until I entered the office.81. comeback恢复复原International health official have expressed fears at SARS may make a comeback later in the year, with the return of northern hemisphere winter.82. comedy喜剧戏剧性(事件)Well, What do think of the movie?I don’t know why I let you talk me into going. I just don’t like violence, next time you’d better choose a comedy.83. comment评论意见评论Writing on walls is a way to comment the worlds we live in.84. commerce商业贸易The local chamber of commerce, which represents the industries in the area, hired me as a consultant, to do a one-year study on fishing in the Biramichi river and write a report for them.85. commit犯(错误、罪行等) 干(蠢事、坏事等)Why are you so sure tha Ann didn’t commit the crime.She couldn’t have commited that crime, because I was with her, and we were all out of town on that day.86. committee委员会全体委员Was Robert elected to the committee?Yes, In fact he was made chairman, but he only agreed to take the job if they let him have the final say.87. common平常的共同的公共的Experts say plants under climate stress will be very open to disease and fire, forests fire may become more common.88. communicate交流通讯传达传染Sadly enough it was a really bad mistake, many people died as a result simply understanding.Wow, that’s a powerful lesson on how important it can be to accurately comminicate to each other.89. community社区社会界I’d like to sign up for some voluntary work with the enviroment council, I hear it is a great way to connect with the community.It sure is, but you’ll have to put in a lot of hours, So you scheduling your time.90. companion伴侣共事者Most people have had a dog or wanted one as their companion at some time in their lives. 91. compare比较把…比作Researchers compared good negotiators with another group of average negotiators, and found there was no difference in the time that two groups spent on planning their strategy.92. comparison比较比拟A cash-and-carry market is by comparison much more capable of self-policing.93. compatible兼容的能和睦共处的You don’t need any Ethernet card with this modem which is compatible with windows desktop machines.94. compensation补偿(或赔偿)的款物补偿I have a complain to make, sir. I waited ten minites at the table before the waiter showed up, and when I finally got serviced I found it was not what I ordered.I’m terribly sorry, Madam. It has been unusually busy tonight, as a compensation, your meal will be free.95. compete竞争比赛Banks are creating on-line services for several reasons. one reason is that banks must compete for customers who will switch to another bank if they dissatisfied with the service they received.96. competition竞争比赛The universities are going to hold interesting competitons on computer programming, many of my friends have signed up for it, how about you/Do you think I could ever win anything if I took part in it?97. complaint抱怨投诉Your complaint will be acknowledged within one working day, and you will receive a full reply in 10 working days.98. complete全部的完成结束The serve was conducted by means of questionaire given to the student completely.99. comprehensive广泛的综合的全面的It’s quite clear from my visit. This is a full size, comprehensive university, why is it still called a college?The college of william and Mary is the second oldest institution of High learning in this country. We have nurtured great minds, like Thomas Jefferson and we’re proud of our name.100. concentrate全神贯注集中The people next door are making so much noise, I just can’t concentrate, Tom.Why don’t you stay at the library, it’s much quieter there.101.ascendThe pilots were told to descend to two-two thousand feet. The instruction actually meant twenty two thousand feet,but they thought they heard descent two thousand feet. That is a huge difference, and it should have been confirmed,but it was not. Unfortunately,the terrain of mountains in that region ascend to two thousand feet.102.aspectThe next three qustion were all concerned with aspects of marriage.Number 3 looked at the ideal age to get married.Number 4 examined the quailties looked for in the partner and number 5 asked about the ideal number of children.103.assessAs nurses we are licensed to provide nursing care only.We provide health teaching, assess with physical as well as emotional problems, and coordinate patient related sevices.104.assistanceI couldn't have won the award without your assistance.Thank you very much.You've been working so hard.You deserve the honor.105.atmosphereThe "wake up,wake up" call by loudspeakers at 7o'clock every morning is followed by a music program which creats atmosphere of a hoilday camp.106.attachRadio trainsmitters to some of the sea animals help the research keep track of the animal's movements.107.attackThe doctor said if I kept smoking, I would increase my chances of having a heart attack.Did he suggest reducing weight, too?108.attendDunant gathered together a number of women who attended hundreds of wounded solidiers fo all nationalities and helped the surgeons as best as they could.Can you tell me when I can leave here doctor?I have a some of important business to attend to.That depends on how your condition reacts to our treatment.You may leave as soon as the bleeding stops.I think that will take a couple of days.109.attendenceThe pupils with good attendence have been given free humbugers,toys and T-shirts.110.attentionSo you just back for a trip to India.What were you doing there?The trip was intended to bring to the world's of attention the fact that AIDS is not just an Africens diseases; It's also eddangering other countries, notably, India and Thailand.111.attitudeAccording to their fans,insects not only high protein and low in fat, but also very tasty.But until our attitude to food change from the fundamentally.It seems that insect eaters will remain a select few.112.attractionWomen's liberation groups in Britain have used graffiti to show their anger at the sex descrimination of many advertisements where women's bodies are used to sell goods,yesterdays could be graffiti can be todays tourist attration.113.attributeThinness is currently an attribute that females desire highly.114.authorityI mean, I hope I'll be able to choose the kind of job I do and who I work for.Of course,I'd like to have more money and more authortiy than I have now.115.automaticCan you show me how to use John?It's fully automatic.All you have to do is focus on the scene and press the button here.116.availableCould I speak to doctor Chen?He told me to call today.He is not available right now.Would you try aroud three?117.averageBetween 1969 and 1989, employed Americans add an average of 138 hours to their yearly work schedules.Nilrikman and many others of the Harvard research group have done some research into the differences between average and good negotiators.118.avoidMr. Wilson, you said you saw the bus crash into the truck.Did you know what caused the accident?I saw boy riding in his bicycle in the street.The bus drivers tried to avoid hitting him.He made the sudden turn and lost control of the bus.119.awardIn 1931,Jane Adams was awarded the Nobel Prize of what he has done for his society.120.balanceSometimes the overall energy balance is upset and new normal body weight will be either fall or increase.To maintain a given body weight,your energy input must balance your energy output.121.baldAn America's national symbol-the Bald Eagle, almost went extinct 20 years ago,but it has made a comeback.122.bargainI know it's the end of the season, but those peach essuch bargain and I couldn't help buying them!Have one please!Thank you!Actually, they seem past their prime.123.battleOn 24th June, 1859 while on his way from Geneva to France,Dunant witnessed the battle between the Franch and Austrian armies.124.behaviorBy comparison, Americans are often frank obout displaying both positive and negative emotions on the street and in other public places.American is visting Asia should keep in mind that such behavior may cause affence.125.believeLots of people and joy dancing,do you?Believed it or not,that is the last thing I'd ever want to do.126.benifitFor them,the econemy benifits they reap surpasses the risk of dying or losing property in one of the volcano's frequent eruptions.Who will benifit from the scheme being tried in Florida.127.biasEarlier studyies indicated that very young school children aged 5 and 7, showed no bias in choosing musical instruments,but they tastes become more clear between the age of 8 and 10.128.blamePlowing is blamed for causing severe damage to top soil by removing the plants that protect soil from being blown or washed away.129.bluntMany East Asians prefer to hold motions in check and instead express theirselves with great politeness.They try not to be blunt and avoid making the direct criticism.130.boothWhile several countries are displaying electronic produce,China selection is very large this year.You might well go to east wing first to take a look at the Chinese booth.131.borderIn July, 1990,a British wifelife group uncover black market in elephant's skin.Elephants are shot in the forests along the border between Thailand and Burma.And their skins are sold to factories in Bangkok.132.brakeGood morning!What can I do for you?I'd like to have my emergency brake fixed.The car rolls when I parke it on the hill.133.brankIs it that a new brank of typewriter you're working at?Oh!Bill,this is the first time you ask me about it.134.breakThis mechine has so many buttons. I can't figure out which one makes it run.You had better read the instructions first.Pressing the buttons randomly may cause the mechine to break down.135.breatheI wonder if our children will still be able to breathe the clean air,drink clean water and see the blue sky.I agree with you.I think it's the time man learned to live in harmony with the Earth instead of just expoliting it.136.breedSpecialist advice is available to help you to choose the most suitable breed of dog.137.brightenIn new York,the griffiti pictures have been sold for a hundreds of thousands of dollars.Giffiti artists have been paid to use their art to brighten up dull environments.138.bringA trivial thing may sometimes bring about undesirable consequences.The New Year always brings with the cultural tradition of new possibilities.139.broadThere was broad agreement between boys and girls on which instruments each sex should play and the reasons varied.140.brushAt every percaution prevent national flag from being scold,it should not be allowed the touch ground or flow not to brush against obstracles.141.budgetI certainly would like to buy the fur coat I saw in the department store but I don't have enough money.Well.If you have budgeted your money better,you'd be able to buy it now.142.bulletinSusan,have you read the notice on the bulletin board?I've won the scholarship for the next semester.I know you would,you certainly deserve it.143.businessTom must be joking when he said he plans to sell his shows and go to the medical school.You are quiet right!He's just kidding!He's also told me time and time again.he wished to study for some profession instead of going into business.144.cabinetMrs Johnson,have you heard the morning news report?Mill has resigned his post as Prime Minister.I didn't turn on the redio this morning,but I did see the headlines.If you remember, his threatened to leave the office at the last cabinet meeting.145.cafeteriaThe cafeteria provided many kinds of dishes for us today.Did you notice that?Yes,kind of rare,isnt it.146.campaignYou are my campaign manger.What do you think we should do to win the election?I'm convinced I am the best candidate for the chairman of the Student's Union.We won't be able to win unless we get the majority of votes from the women students147.candidateThe Deam just announced that the Doctor Holden's going to take over as the chairman of the history department.I knew it all along,he is the obvious choices.All the other candidants are no match for him!148.capacityPeople who got hurt in the accident may develop psychic scars that have a significant impact upon their capacity to enjoy stable,fulfilling lives.149.captureAsian elephants live in the remote forest of southern Asia.And therefor it's very difficult to study them.Most knowlege about Asian elephants is from those that have been captured or tamed 150.careerDuring the final years of his career,Wilt Chamberlain drew a large salary and became very wealthy.151. decision决定Specilist advice is available to help you choose the most suitable breed of dog, but in part, the decision depends on common sense.152. decline下降减少衰退谢绝拒绝The major reason for the decline of Asian elephants is the loss of their forests.153. decorate装饰装潢修饰It is better to reside in a bad part of town, I think, than not to live the house at all, or they buy an old house,and redesign it, then decorate it with old style furniture.154. decrease减少(减少)量Schools that show a decrease in deliberate destruction of property can receive the。
英语六级听力必考词汇
英语六级听力必考词汇英语六级听力必考词汇词汇是学习英语的基础，想要考好英语六级，所积累的词汇一定要够多，下面店铺为大家搜索整理了英语六级听力必考词汇，希望对大家有所帮助!1、across1、表方位Let's go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.让我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。
2、表动作，穿越。
You must go across the bridge and then turn right.你必须先过桥，然后再往右拐。
2、age1、年龄。
最一般的表达。
在此不赘述。
2、衰老。
the aging people = the old people现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem(人口老龄化问题)等。
3、all1、shake all over 浑身颤抖2、all of a sudden 突然地All of a sudden, I remembered her name.我突然想起了她的名字。
3、by all means 一定I'll come by all means.我一定会来的。
4、all night long 整晚My present neighbor plays piano all night long.我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。
4、apply这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。
apply for(申请)，这是工作的第一步;既然要申请，必然需要递交letter of application(求职信)，只要你足够confident about yourself，就有可能获得job interview(工作面试)的机会。
是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主管，那就得看你个人犄造化了。
有些工作岗位会require much traveling，(要求经常出差)还有些工作，做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路)。
英语六级听力词汇
英语六级听力词汇英语六级听力词汇必备词汇是英语学习的基础，也是的重中之重，距离十二月份的英语越来越近了，各位考生更加不能放松对词汇的巩固和掌握，尤其是对一些重点的习语的把握。
20、drama戏剧。
这是一种西方的.艺术形式。
四级听力中曾经多次出现。
其他的艺术形式还有TV play，soap opera，concertSome people just cant seem to appreciate real-life drama.有些人似乎不愿意欣赏真实生活的戏剧表演。
21、drop1、拜访。
drop byI wonder if you can drop by tomorrow evening. 我想知道你能否在明晚过来。
1、载人一程。
Im going home, but I can drop you at the supermarket. 我要回家，但我可以载你到超市。
2、忘掉，放弃。
drop itWe can drop it this time. But dont do it again. 这次我们可以算了，但下次不要再犯。
I have to drop it this time. 我这次不得不放弃。
22、drunk driving酒后驾驶。
在四级听力中出现，一般都是作为traffic accident的主要原因之一。
I think its high time we turned our attention to the danger of drunk driving now.我认为这是我们必须重视酒后驾驶的危险性的时候了。
六级听力常考词汇
六级听力常考词汇听力考试是英语六级考试中一个重要的部分，其中词汇是考察的重点之一。
掌握常见的六级听力词汇对于取得好成绩至关重要。
下面将介绍一些常考的六级听力词汇，并附有详细的解释和示例。
1. essential: 必要的，重要的- It is essential to study regularly for the exam.（六级中经常考察essential的用法）2. profound: 深刻的，深奥的- The professor's speech had a profound impact on the audience.（常见于学术讲座内容，考生需重点掌握）3. crucial: 关键的，决定性的- Time management is crucial for success in one's career.（六级听力中常考察crucial的用法）4. demonstrate: 展示，证明- The experiment aims to demonstrate the effectiveness of the new drug.（考生需熟悉demonstrate与experiment的搭配使用）5. analyze: 分析- The research paper aims to analyze the impact of social media on society.（六级听力常考察analyze的用法）6. identify: 辨认，识别- The witness was able to identify the suspect from a lineup.（考生需理解identify与witness和suspect的关系）7. strategy: 策略，战略- The company has developed a new marketing strategy to increase sales.（常见于商业类话题，六级经常考察）8. comprehensive: 全面的，综合的- The report provides a comprehensive analysis of the current market trends.（常见于商业和社科类话题，六级听力经常考察）9. significant: 重要的，显著的- The discovery of a new species is a significant achievement in the field of biology.（六级中常考察significant与achievement的搭配使用）10. interpret: 解释，理解- The student had difficulty interpreting the meaning of the poem.（六级经常考察interpret的用法）11. evaluate: 评估，评价- The teacher will evaluate the students' performance based on their presentations.（常见于教育类话题，六级经常考察）12. perspective: 角度，观点- The article presents a scientific perspective on climate change.（六级听力中常考察perspective的用法）13. emphasize: 强调- The speaker emphasized the importance of teamwork in the workplace.（六级经常考察emphasize的用法）14. acquire: 获得，学到- The company aims to acquire new customers through targeted marketing campaigns.（常见于商业类话题，六级听力经常考察）15. reflect: 反映，表达- The painting reflects the artist's emotions and experiences.（六级中考察reflect与painting和artist的关系）以上是一些常考的六级听力词汇，希望对大家备考有所帮助。
大学英语六级听力超高频词汇.doc
谢谢你的观看大学英语六级听力超高频词汇1)take a rain check回绝一项提议，但答应日后接受2)lost count 弄不清楚3)be in another world 精神恍惚；魂不守舍4)make yourself at home 随意，随便5)save your breath 省口气吧；别白费口舌了6)make sense 有意义，理解7)cost sb. an arm and a leg 非常昂贵8)burn a hole in one's pocket 很快地被花光9)fill one's shoes 很好地顶替；令人满意地替代10)is ice cold 表示理所当然11)like apples and oranges 用来表示无法相比的事物12)wait until the last minute 直到最后一刻13)lose one's train of 忘记14)meet each other half way 相互妥协，让步15)on the dot 准时；正点16)once and for all 最后一次；干脆17)out of earshot 不在听力所及范围18)out of this world 非常好19)play by ear 随机应变，视情形而定20) ring a bell 令人想起某件事；听起来耳熟21)share a common outlook 有共同的观点22)six of one and half-a-dozen of the other 半斤八两；没什么区别23)stick around 在附近逗留或等待24)stick with 继续做，坚持25)straighten out 扯平；结清26)toss and turn (身体)翻来覆去(通常表示难以入睡)27)turn one's back (在别人遇到困难时)不愿帮助28)under the weather 身体不适，生病29)bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂；心有余而力不足；不自量力；力不从心30)break new ground 创新31)do the trick 做成功；达到理想的结果32)drag one's feet 行动缓慢；磨磨蹭蹭不情愿33)draw the line 拒绝，拒不容忍34)feel down in the dumps 心情不好；情绪低落35)few and far between 不多；少而分散的；不常碰到或发现的；稀少的36)fit as a fiddle 身体很健康37)grin and bear 任劳任怨；毫无怨言地忍受38)hit the spot (特指吃了食物，喝了饮料之后)精神完全恢复过来或感到满足；恢复精力；提精神39)keep between the two of us 不让第三者知道，保密40)know a thing or two about 略知一二英语六级短语总结100句1. abandon oneself to 沉溺于2. with abandon 1）放任地，放纵地，2）纵情地3. be able to (do) 能够……，得以……4. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人最大努力5. (物产) abound in (场所) = （场所） abound with （物产）6. be about to (do) 刚要，即将7. absent from 1)后接地点，表示“不在” 2）后接meeting 等，表示“缺席的”8. absent in 1)接地点，表示“外出在某地” 2）主语是无生命的名词，意为“没有”9. in the absence of 1)在……不在时（= in one’s absence ） 2）在没有……时10. be absorbed in 全神贯注于……11. be abundant in sth. 丰富，富于……12. in abundance 丰富，充足13. have / gain access to 可以获得（或接近）……14. by accident 偶然（反义词组： on purpose 故意，蓄意）15. in accord with 与……一致16. of one’s own accord 出于自愿，主动地17. with one accord 一致地，一致同意地18. in accordance with 与……一致，依照，根据19. according to 1）按照，根据2）据……所说，按……所载20. on account of 因为，由于21. take account of 考虑到，顾及，体谅22. take … into account = take account of23. of no account 不重要的24. on no account 绝不，绝对不25. accuse (指控) sb. of ( doing ) sth.26. charge (指控) sb. with ( doing ) sth.27. accuse (指责) sb. of ( doing ) sth.28. blame (责备) sb. for ( doing ) sth.29. be accustomed to 习惯于……30. make one’s acquaintance / make the acquaintance of31. act on 1）遵照……行动，奉行 2）作用于，影响32. act up 1）出毛病，运转不正常，2）耍脾气，捣蛋33. in the act of 正做……的过程中34. take action 采取行动谢谢你的观看35. out of action 不（再）起作用，不（再）运转36. add up 1)加起来，2)说得通37. add up to 1)合计达 2）总括起来，意味着38. be addicted to ( drugs ) （吸毒）成瘾39. in addition 另外，加之40. in addition to 除……之外（还）41. admission free 免费入场42. in advance 1）在前面，2）预先，事先43. to advantage 有利地，使优点突出44. take advantage of 利用，占……的便宜45. be affiliated with / to 隶属于……，附属于……46. again and again 再三地，反复地47. be / come of age 成年，满法定年龄48. be of an age 同龄49. the aged 老年人50. by / through agency of 经……介绍，通过……之手51. on the agenda 在议事日程上52. put / place sth. on the agenda 把某事提到日程上来53. in the aggregate 总共54. agree 1) to 同意，承认 2）with 1>持相同意见 2>相同，一致，相符 3>（食物、气候等）适合55. ahead of 比……提前，比……更早56. clear the air 消除误会（或猜疑等）57. in the air 流传中58. on the air 广播（反义词组: off the air 停播）59. up in the air 悬而未决的60. on the alert ( for / against ) 警戒着，随时准备着，密切注意着[61. be alive 1) to 注意到…… 2）with 充满……62. above all 首先，尤其是63. after all 毕竟，终究64. all but 1) 几乎，差不多 2）除了……都65. all in all 从各方面说，总的来说66. all over 到处，遍及67. at all [用于否定句] 丝毫，一点68. for all 尽管，虽然69. in all 总共，合计70. allow for 考虑到，体谅，为……留出余地71. allow of 容许，容许有……的可能72. make allowance for 考虑到，体谅73. leave alone 不打扰，不惊动74. let alone 1）更别提 2）不打扰，不惊动75. all along 始终，一直76. along with 与……一道，与……一起77. the ambassador to U.S. 驻美大使78. be ambitious 1) to do 热望，极想 2）for / of …极欲获得79. by analogy 用类推的方法80. angle for 谋取，猎取81. one another 互相82. one after another 一个又一个地，相继83. one thing…another 一回事……另一回事84. answer for 对……负有责任85. in answer to 作为对……的回答86. anxious about 为……担心；对……着急87. anxious for 渴望；急需88. anxious to do 急于要89. anything but 根本不90. anything like [否定、疑问、条件句中] 完全像91. for anything [否定句中] 无论如何92. apart from 1)除……以外（别无） 2）除……之外（尚有）93. to all appearances 就外表看来，根据观察推断94. have one’s appendix out 切除阑尾95. an appendix to the book 该书的附录96. apply … to 把……应用于，运用97. apply to 适用于98. apply ( to sb. ) for (向……) 申请，请求99. appreciate + 事或物感激100. thank + 人感激adhere to 忠于after all 毕竟，归根结底at random 随机地，任意地break out 突然发生，爆发break up 打碎but for 要不是by far 最，……得多by no means 决不，一点也不catch on 理解，明白catch up with 赶上collide with 碰撞，冲突come up with 想出，提出come up with 追及，赶上comment on 评论contrary to 与……相反谢谢你的观看contribute to 有助于，促成cope with 应付，妥善处理cut short 打断，制止do away with 消灭，废除，去掉do credit to 为……带来光荣due to 因为go in for 从事，致力于go off 爆炸hang by a thread 千钧一发，岌岌可危heap praise upon 对……大加称赞in accordance with 与……一致，按照，根据in between 在两者之间in case of 防备，以防in honour of 为纪念in response to 响应，反应in terms of 根据，从……方面来说in that 因为in the vicinity of 在附近 keep off远离，抑制lay off (暂时)解雇letalone 更不必说look into 调查look on 看待lose no time 立即make sense of sth. 讲得通，言之有理of no avail 无用，无效on file 存档on no account 决不，绝对不on the decline 衰落中，衰退中out of stock 无现货的，脱销的provided that 假如，若是pull up 使停下put away 放好，放起来regardless of 不管，不顾result in 导致，结果是result in 发生，导致see to 照料，注意show to 引导，引领stand for 容忍，接受take on 承担，接受take over 接管，接收take to 对……产生好感，开始喜欢talk into 说服that is 即，也就是turn in 上交turn out 生产出turn to 求助于ward off 防止，避开with reference to 关于，有关work out 想出，制订出worth one’s while 值得1.obscure(99-12,02-12,03-6,05-62.transition(00-6,01-6,03-6,05-6)patible(01-6,02-12,02-12,05-6)4.cherish(03-6,04-12,05-6,05-12)考过三次的1.dominate(99-12,04-6,05-6)2.ascribe(99-12,03-12,05-12)3.mingle(99-12,00-6,05-6)4.dilemma(99-12,01-12,05-6)5.allege(00-6,02-6,03-6)6.conform(00-6,00-12,02-12)7.hamper(00-12,02-6,03-9)8.assurance(00-12,01-12,03-9)9.ambiguous(01-6,03-9,05-12)10.explicit(01-6,03-12,04-12)11.acknowledge(01-6,02-6,04-6)12.absurd(01-12,02-6,05-12)13.coincide(03-12,03-9,05-6)14.impose(03-12,04-12,05-12)考过两次的1.anticipate(99-12,03-12)谢谢你的观看2.feasible(99-12,03-12)3.respectable(99-12,00-12)4.revenge(99-12,03-12)5.haul(99-12,03-12)6.negligible(99-12,03-6)7.ambitious(99-12,00-12)8.trivial(99-12,03-6)9.intuition(99-12,04-12)10.facet(99-12,03-12)11.threshold(99-12,03-6)12.decent(99-12,05-12)13.extinct(99-12,00-12)14.indignant(00-6,01-12)15.eternal(00-6,03-12)16.simultaneously(00-6,05-6)17.expenditure(00-6,04-12)18.deprive(00-6,00-12)19.provoke(00-6,01-12)20.jeopardize(00-6,04-6)pensate(00-6,04-6)22.illusion(00-12,02-6)23.obedient(00-12,03-12)24.increasingly(00-12,01-6)25.gloomy(00-12,05-6)26.enhance(00-12,03-12)27.defy(00-12,05-12)28.collide(00-12,03-12)29.recession(01-6,05-12)30.analogy(01-6,05-12)31.enrol(01-6,01-12)32.immerse(01-6,05-6)33.confidential(01-6,01-12)34.dwell(01-6,05-6)35.criteria(01-6,03-9)36.irritate(01-12,05-12)37.assurance(01-12,03-9)38.scrutiny(01-12,05-12)39.rectify(01-12,05-12)40.testify(02-6,04-12)41.ascertain(02-6,04-6)42.elapse(02-6,02-12)43.installment(02-6,04-12)44.draw(02-6,02-12)这个单词是以词组形式出现的,draw up and draw upon45.caution(02-12,03-6)46.luminous(02-12,05-12)47.fluctuate(02-12,04-6)48.originate(02-12,03-6)49.reconcile(03-6,03-9)50.integrity(03-6,04-12)51.paradox(03-6,04-6)pulsory(03-6,03-9)谢谢你的观看53.authorize(03-6,03-9)54.flushed(03-9,05-12)55.highlight(03-9,04-12)56.extract(03-9,03-12)57.impulse(03-9,04-12)58.endeavour(03-12,04-12)59.erase(03-12,05-12)60.certify(03-12,04-6)ply(03-12,05-1。
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英语六级考试听力高频词汇Abnormal a.异常的，反常的Abolish vt.废止Absurd a.荒唐Accessory n.附件;同谋Accord v. n.一致，符合(with) Acknowledge vt.承认，答谢Acquaint vt.使认识，了解Acute a.尖锐的，剧烈的adhere vi.粘附;遵守，坚持(to) administer vt.掌管，执行advocate vt.倡导，拥护n.倡导者alert a. n.警觉，警戒allege vt.断言，声称alliance n.结盟，联盟allowance n.津贴，补贴alternate vi. a.交替，更迭(in) ambiguous a.模棱两可的，含糊的ambitious a.有抱负/野心的amend vt. 修改，修订applaud vt. 鼓掌，喝彩appreciable a.相当可观/相当大的apprehension n.粗心，疑惧;领悟array n.一系列;排列articulate vt.明确有力地表达a.善于表达ascend vt.攀登vi.升高ascribe vt.把…归因/属于(to)assurance n.保险;保证，把握avail n.效用，利益barren a.贫瘠的，不生育的betray vt.背叛，失信于bewilder vt.使迷惑，难住bid v.出价，喊价blunder vi.n.(犯)大错budget n. vi.预算(拨款)(for)bump vi.n.碰，撞capsule n.胶囊，密封航天舱cautious a.小心谨慎的chip n.集成块，屑片circulation n.流通，发行(量)clash vi.n.冲突，冲撞cling vi.紧紧抓住，依恋，坚持(to)coincide vi.同时发生，相符(with)collide vi.互撞，冲突(with)combat n.vt.(与…)战斗，斗争commence v.开始，参与commentary n.实况报道，解说commitment n.信誉，承诺，保证commonplace a.平凡的，普通的compact a.紧凑vt.把…压实compatible a.可兼容的，合得来的compensate v.补偿，弥补competitive a.(有)竞争(力)的complement vt.补充，补足n.互为补充compliment vt.赞美n.恭维(话)comply vi.遵从，依从(with)compulsory a.必须做，强制性的concede vt.承认，失败vi.让步conceive vi.(of)构想出vi.认为，设想，怀孕conception n.思想，观念，构想concise a.简明的confidential a.机密的，表示信任的configuration n.构造，配置conform vi.顺从，适应(to,with)confront vt.面临，面对conscientious a.认真的，诚心诚意的consolidate vt.巩固conspicuous a.显眼的constrain vt.限制，约束，强迫consultant n.顾问，会诊医师contaminate vt.弄脏，污染contemplate vt.盘算，思量，注视contribution n.贡献，捐款contrive vt.设法做到，谋划correspondence n.通信;函件counsel n.忠告，劝告，律师crucial a.至关重要的cruise n. vi.巡视cumulative a.累积的，渐增的decent a.过得去的，得体的decisive a.决定性的，果断的dedicate vt.把…献给，题献(to) defy vt.公然反抗，挑，激degrade vt.降低身份，使降级deliberate a.故意的;深思熟虑的depression n.沮丧，萧条;凹地deprive vt.剥夺(of)destiny n.命运，天数deteriorate v.(使)恶化diffuse v.扩散，弥漫，传播dilemma n.两难，困境diminish v.变小，缩小，降低disable vt.使丧失能力，致残disastrous a.灾难性的discount n.vt.(打)折扣disguise n. vt.假扮，化装disperse v.(使)分散，驱散dissipate v.(使)消散，消失，挥霍diversion n.转移(向)，临时叉路divert vt.使转向，改道，转移注意力dominant a.占优势的，支配的dominate vt.在…占首要地位，支配，控制donation n.捐赠，捐款doubtless ad.无疑地，肯定duplicate vt.复制，复写n. a.复制(的)，完全一样的earnings n.工资，收入elegant a.优雅的，讲究的，精致的elevate vt.抬高，拔高，提高，举起eligible a.有资格的，条件(符合)的，合适的embark v.(使)上船(飞机等);从事，开始(on)empirical a.经验主义的，凭经验的engagement n. 约会，受聘，订婚enhance vt.提高，增加，增强enrich vt.充实，丰富entrepreneur n.企业家，承包者entertainment n.娱乐(节目)essence n.本质，要素(in～)eternal a.永恒的，永世的，不朽的evoke vt.唤起，引起exclusive a.排除的，独有的，奢华的expedition n.远征(队)，考察(队)expenditure n.经费，支出expire vi.期满;断气extinct a.灭绝的，绝种的extinguish vt.熄灭，使消亡extravagant a.奢侈的;过度的;放肆的fabricate vt.捏造，建造facet n.方面fake n.假货a.假的，伪造的vt.伪造，伪装fantastic a.极好的，奇异的;异想天开的feeble a.虚弱的，无力的flap v.拍动(翅膀)，飘动flaw n.缺点，瑕疵fluctuate vi.波动，涨落formidable a.可怕的，令人惊叹的fuse n.熔丝v.熔合gear n.齿轮vt.使适应generalize v.概括，归纳glitter vi.闪闪发亮，闪光gloomy a.昏暗的，阴沉的，沮丧的grief n.悲伤，悲痛grope v.摸索(for)hamper vt.妨碍，阻碍;束缚hatch vt.孵化haul vt.n.拖，拉;运送heave v.举起，发出(叹息)hinder v.阻碍，妨碍hoist vt.举起，吊起homogeneously ad.同类，同质hospitality n.好客，热情humanity n.人类，人性，人道;(复数)人文学科hurl vt.猛攻，力掷hypothesis n.假说，假设，前提identification n.鉴定，认出，认同ignite vt.点燃，激起illuminate vt.照明，照亮imaginative a.富有想象力的immerse vt.使沉浸在，专心于impart vt.告知，透露;给予，传授impulse n.冲动incentive n.刺激，鼓励incidentally ad.顺便提一句incredible a.难以置信的indignant a.义愤的induce vt.引起，导致indulge vt.使沉溺于;纵容infectious a.传染(性)的ingenious a.(人头脑)灵巧的，足智多谋的inherent a.内在的，固有的initiate vt.开始，创始insight n.洞悉，洞穿力inspiration n.灵感，妙计insulate vt.隔离，绝缘integral a.构成整体的必需，基本的integrity n.诚实intelligible a.可理解;明白易懂的intensify v.(使)增强，(使)变尖锐intent n.意图，目的a.专注的(on)intervene vi.干涉，干预，干扰intimidate vt.恐吓，威胁intricate a.错综复杂的，复杂精细的intrinsic a.固有的，本质的intuition n.直觉invalid n.病弱者a.法律上无效的irritate vt.使恼怒，使烦躁jeopardize v.危及junction n.联络点，会合点landscape n.风景，全景leaflet n.传单，小册子lease n.租约，租契，出租legislation n.法律，法规;立法liability n.不利条件，[复]负债，债务;责任linear a.成一直线，线性的literal a.字面上的，逐字的magnify vt.放大，夸大manifest a.显然vt.使显现manipulate vt.操纵，控制massive a.大而重的，大规模mechanism n.机械装置，机制mediate v.调动，斡旋merge v.(使)结合，合为一体mess n.凌乱，乱七八糟v.弄乱migrate v.移居，迁移mingle vt.使混合，使相混miniature a.小型的，微小的n.缩影minimize vt.使减少到最低限度misfortune n.不幸(事故)，灾难morality n.道德，品行nasty a.令人讨厌的，难弄的negligible a.可忽略不计的notify vt.通知，告知notorious a.臭名昭著的nutrition n.营养obligation n.义务，责任oblige v.迫使，使感激obscure a.默默无闻的，费解的offensive a.冒犯的，无礼的oppress vt.压迫，压制originate v.起源，创始overflow v.淹没，满得外溢overlap v.(与…)互搭，重叠overwhelm vt.使受不了，征服panic n.恐慌，惊慌paradox n.似是而非的说法participant n.参与者pastime n.消遣，娱乐patent n.专利(权)pathetic a.引起怜悯的patriotic a.爱国的patrol v.n.巡逻(兵)peer vi.仔细看，费力看n.同龄人，同等地位的人penalty n.处罚，惩罚pension n.养老金，抚恤金permeate v.影响，渗透，漫遍perpetual a.永久的，永恒的perplex vt.使困惑，使费解persistent a.持续的，坚持不懈的personality n.人格，个性;名人persuasion n.说服(力)，劝说pertinent a.有关系的，相关的pledge n.保证，誓言ponder v.思考，考虑preclude vt.阻止，排除predominant a.占主导地位的，显著的premise n.前提，假设;(～s)房屋连地基，经营场地prescription n.处方presentation n.提供，报告，表演，表象preside vi.主持，主管(over)presumably ad.大概，可能prevalent a.流行的，普遍的prey n.捕获的v.猎取食物(on)priority n.优先(权)probe v.探索，探测proclaim vt.宣告，宣布prolong vt.延长，拉长propel vt.推进，推动prospective a.预期的，未来的provocative a.挑衅的，刺激的purify vt.使纯洁，提炼quantitative a.量的，定量的quest n.长时间的搜索，探求radiant a.容光焕发，辐射的radiate v.辐射recipe n.烹饪法，诀窍reckon vt.认为，估计reconcile vt.使协调/和解recreation n.娱乐活动，消遣rectify vt.纠正，修复refrain vi.忍住，自制以避免refreshment n.茶点，点心regardless(of)尽管，不顾regime n.政治制度，政权repel vt.击退，逐回，排斥reproach n.vt.责备，批评retort v.n.反驳，回嘴retrieve vt.重新得到，挽回;检索revelation n.揭示，透露;启示revenge v.n.(为…)报复，报仇revenue n.财政收入，税收revive v.恢复，(使)复苏rip v.扯破，撕坏n.裂口scandal n.丑事，丑闻scorn v.n.轻蔑，鄙视segment n.部分，断片sentiment n.情绪，感情sheer a.完全的，十足的shrewd a.机灵的，敏锐的，精明的signify vt.意味，表示…的意思slack a.松弛的，不活跃的slap vt.掴，拍;涂抹smash vt.打碎，粉碎snatch vt.夺去，抓住机会做specification n.规格，规范，明确说明speculate vi.预测，推断(on,about),投机stationary a.固定的，静止不动的stern a.严厉的，坚定的strategic a.战略上的;对全局有重要意义的subordinate n.部属，下级a.次要的，隶属的(to)subscribe vi.同意，赞成;订阅(to)subsidiary a.辅助的n.子公司subsidy n.津贴，补助金subtle a.微妙的，难以捉摸的summon vt.召唤，召集，传讯superiority n.优越(性)suppress v.镇压，查禁，抑制supplement vt.补充surplus n.a.过剩，多余suspicious a.猜疑的symposium n.讨论会，专题报告会tackle vt.对付，处理tangle v.缠结，弄乱;争吵(with)temperament n.气质，性格tentative a.试探性的terminate v.(使)终止testify v.作证，表明theme n.主题，题目threshold n.门槛，门口，入门toss vt.扔，抛，掷tow vt.n.拖，拉，索引，(on～)被拖着tragic a.悲惨的，悲剧性的transaction n.处理，交易transition n.过渡，转变trivial a.琐碎的，不重要的tumble vi.跌倒，摔下;暴跌turbulent a.动荡的，混乱的uphold vt.支持，维护validity n.正确(性)，有效(性)vent n.通风孔vt.表达，发泄versatile a.多才多艺的vicinity n.邻近地区(inthe～)violate vt.违反，违背virgin n.处女a.未经开发的void n.真空，空隙a.无效的;(of)空的vulgar a.庸俗的vulnerable a.易受伤的，易受攻击的(to)warehouse n.仓库wretched a.不幸的，可怜的。