裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第70课#(优选.)

Lesson 70 Red for danger危险的红色How was the drunk removed from the ring?During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.参考译文在一次斗牛时，一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中间，人们开始大叫起来，但醉汉却没有意识到危险。

当时那公牛正忙于对付斗牛士，但突然它看见了醉汉，只见他正大声说着粗鲁的话，手里挥动着一顶红帽子。

对挑衅显然非常敏感的公牛完全撇开斗牛士，直奔醉汉而来。

观众突然静了下来，可这醉汉像是很有把握似的。

当公牛逼近他时，他踉跄地住旁边一闪，牛扑空了。

观众欢呼起来，醉汉向人们鞠躬致谢。

然而，此时已有3个人进入斗牛场，迅速把醉汉拉到安全的地方。

好像连牛也在为他感到遗憾，因为它一直同情地看着醉汉，直到他的背影消逝，才重新将注意力转向斗牛士。

like a red rag to a bull令人暴怒的事物bully n. 恃强凌弱的人coward n. 懦马弓者eg. Cowards die many times before their death; the valiant never taste of death but once.懦夫在死之前，已死去多次；而勇士一生只死一次。

(—语出莎士比亚的悲剧《裘力斯，恺撒》)bull 公牛cow 母牛steer 菜牛OX 大公牛Oxen (pl. )calf小牛bull market 牛市bear market 負宾市bullfight 斗牛(活动)bullfighter/matadorbulldog 斗牛的狗bull-headed 卤莽的，顽固的drunk1)n. (口)醉酒者，醉鬼(person who is drunk)drunkard n.酒鬼,酒徒(person who often gets drunk)2) adj.醉的，酒醉的(通常做表语)eg. He was blind drunk./He was dead drunk. 他烂醉如泥。

get drunk 喝醉了as drunk as a lord 酩酊大醉3) adj. (因感动，高兴等)沉醉的，陶醉的(常做表语)eg. He is drunk with success. 他沉醉于胜利中。

drunk with sth陶醉，飘飘然忘乎所以drunk with powerdrunk with successdrunken adj. 酒醉的；常酗酒的；酒醉引起的(行为)a drunken man 醉汉drunken driving 酒醉后开车wanderl)v. 游荡，闲逛；漫步，溜达wanderer 漂泊者，流浪汉eg. He wandered in as if he had nothing to do.eg. She was wandering up and down the road.eg. He was wandering about in the forest. 他在森林里徘徊。

2)v.(指人。

思想)走神、胡思乱想(absent-minded)eg. His mind is wandering. 他心不在焉。

eg. She wanders in her conversation.她的谈话杂乱无章。

3) v. 迷路，迷途(常与off连用)eg. The climbers wandered off in the mountains.那些登山者在山中迷路了。

4)V.(谈话)脱离正题，离题eg. He wandered from the subject./He wandered off the subject. 他说得离了题。

wonder想知道，惊奇，惊讶(某事)eg. I wonder who he is.eg. I wonder at you ignoranceringl)n. 圆形竞技场地bullring 斗牛场circus ring 马戏场circus 广场，古罗马竞技场，马戏团arena 圆形剧场或运动场地中心的平地2)n. 环，环状物a wedding ringan engagement ring订婚戒指ring-finger 左手无名指3)v. 打电话，铃响ring sb/call sbeg. The telephone has being ringing for 10 minutes.unaware adj. 不知道的，未察觉的(反义词aware)(同义词unconscious反义词conscious)be unaware of sthbe unaware thateg. He was unaware of the danger./He was unaware that he was in danger. aware1)adj. 察觉到的，感觉到的，知悉的be aware ofeg. He wasn't aware of the danger.be aware+从句eg. Are you aware that you have hurt his feelings?eg. Are you aware that you are sitting on my hat?cg. I became aware how she might feel.2) adj. (对...))意识敏锐的，有..知识的eg. She is a politically aware woman 她是位政治意识敏锐的女性。

remarkl)n. 意见，评论，感想，发言rude remarks 粗话violent language/strong language 粗话2)v. (把意见，感想)说出，叙述，发言(比say正式)remark thateg. she remarked that it was getting warmer and warmer.eg. "Money is the most important thing." He remarked ironically.他用嘲讽的口气说：”钱是最重要的东西”。

remark on/remark upon就某事(物)发表意见eg. The guests remarked on her new dress.来宾对她那件新衣服品头论足。

apparently adv. 明显地(obviously)apparent1)显然的，明显的eg. It was apparent to all of us that he was lying.2)外表的，表面的an apparent advantage表面上的优点with apparent indifference表面上装做漠不关心地eg. In spite of her apparent indifference, she was warm-hearted. It is apparent +to sb +that(对…而‘言)明显的是¨eg. It is apparent to us that he hasn't done his work Properly. apparently adv.1)表面上，似乎eg. The car apparently slid around the corner.这辆车似乎在转角处失控滑行。

2)明显地eg. He is apparently right. (It is apparent that he is right. ) sensitive1)敏感的，易感觉的，易受伤的(反义词insensitive反应迟钝的)eg. She is very sensitive to the cold.eg. She is very sensitive to the heat.a sensitive ear 聪明的耳朵a sensitive skin 过敏的皮肤2)神经过敏的，神经质的，易怒的eg. You should not be so sensitive to criticism.eg. My sister is sensitive about her thick legs.我妹妹对自己的一双粗腿很在意。

sensitivity n. 敏感性，敏感度sensible1)adj.明智的，有判断力的a sensible man 通晓事理的人eg. It's sensible of you to take his advice.2)adj. 可感觉到的( noticeable)a sensible difference 可察觉的区别sensibility n. 感觉能力the sensibility of the skin 皮肤的感觉能力，sense n. 感觉，辨识力，意识the sense of humora man of good sense 通情达理的人common sense 常识sentimental adj. 情感的，多愁善感的sentimental movie 引人落泪的电影criticism n. 批评，评论literary criticism文学评论eg. His new novel had favorable criticisms. 他的新小说颇受好评。