上学期天津市部分区县高一英语期末试卷

上学期天津市部分区县高一英语期末试卷

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分）

一．听力（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）

第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读一遍。

1. What can we learn from this conversation?

A. The two speakers met each other in a foreign country.

B. The two speakers used to know each other.

C. The two speakers didn’t know each other.

2. What is the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Mother and son.

B. Teacher and student.

C. A shop owner and a child.

3. What do we know about Peter Schmidt?

A. He has lost his ticket.

B. He is expecting a ticket.

C. He went out to buy a ticket.

4. What place is close to Jane and Bill’s new house?

A. An airport.

B. A bus station.

C. A train station.

5. Where does this talk most likely happen?

A. At the boy’s house.

B. Near the lake.

C. In the school.

第二节听下面对话或独白，选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6~8题。

6. What is the girl shopping for?

A. A present for her mother.

B. A present for a friend.

C. A present for her father.

7. How much is the black wallet?

A. $13.99.

B. $40.95.

C. $25.99.

8. What does the girl decide to buy?

A. A black wallet.

B. A brown wallet.

C. A tie.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9. Who is Mrs Green?

A. A doctor.

B. Bob’s English teacher.

C. One of Bob’s teachers.

10. Where does the woman talk with Bob?

A. In the classroom.

B. At home.

C. At the school gate.

11. What’s Bob?

A. A clever boy.

B. A good student.

C. A clever but lazy boy.

听第8段材料，回答第12至13题

12. Where does the woman work now?

A. In a company.

B. In a college.

C. In a factory.

13. What do you think the relationship between the two speakers is?

A. Friends.

B. Neighbors.

C. A couple.

听第9段材料，回答第14至15题

14. Why wouldn’t the woman like to go out with the man?

A. Because she has to wash her hair.

B. Because she always refuses to see films.

C. Because she doesn’t like the man.

15. Does the woman really want to wash her hair?

A. No, it’s just an excuse.

B. Yes, there is something wrong with her hair.

C. Yes, she has a habit of washing her hair every night.

二．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

16.---Mum, it’s time for me to go to school.

---OK. _________ for traffic when crossing the street.

A. Look after

B. Pay attention

C. Watch out

D. Take care

17. Holmes is the leading role in ________ detective stories.

A. a great deal of

B. a series of

C. a large amount of

D. a number of

18. ---How long has Mrs. Smith ______ Mr. Smith?

---About 10 years.

A. been married with

B. been married

C. been married to

D. got married with

19. I couldn’t go to the theatre and had to enjoy the ____ TV broadcast of the concert at home.

A. live

B. lively

C. living

D. alive

20. A new library ______ in our school. They hope to finish it next month.

A. will be built

B. is built

C. has been built

D. is being built

21.He said _______ he paid attention to ______ of great importance.

A. what; being

B. all that; is

C. that all; was

D. what; was

22. ---Would you mind my sitting here?

---______________________

A.Yes, go ahead, please.

B. No, not a bit.

C.Yes, sit down please.

D. No. You’d better not.

23. He came in quietly _______ wake up his wife.

A. in order to

B. in order to not

C. so as not to

D. so as to

24. I was about to do my homework ________ I heard someone ______ outside.

A. while; singing

B. when; sang

C. as soon as; sing

D. when; singing

25. ---Would you please tell us _______?

---Next day.

A.when we will go there

B. when would we go

C.when we would go there

D. how we will go there

26. It has been raining for so many days. That is _______ there is much water here

and there.

A. why

B. because

C. how

D. that

27. Is that book worth ________ ?

Yes, and it is worthy ________ twice.

A. reading; being read

B. to read; to be read

C. of being read; reading

D. reading; of being read

28. The doctors and nurses in Xiaotangshan Hospital do everything they can _____ the

SARS patients.

A. to save

B. to saving

C. save

D. saving

29. The wrong you’ve done him is terrible, _______ you should make an apology to him,

I think.

A. to which

B. for which

C. to what

D. for that

30. ---Susan enjoys surfing the Internet on Sundays.

---_________ and ______________.

A. So she does; so I do

B. So she does; so do I

C. So does she; so I do

D. So does she; so do I

三、完型填空（共15分;每小题1分，满分15分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在31-45各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

George Carver was one of the great American scientists. But he was born a slave because his mother was a Negro slave. When a child, he was not allowed to 31 the nearby school. However, little Carver was always asking questions, “Why are some roses red and others yellow?” he would ask. “Can you change the color of a flower 32 changing the seed?…” He tried to teach himself and find the answers 33 books.

Where there is a will, there is a way. Years later Carver became a famous scientist in America. He knew that most farmers grew only cotton in the south, and cotton crop had used up the plant’s food in the 34 . So farming must change there. Farmers in the south became 35 . Then in 1915, harmful insects ate the cotton crop. The cotton farmers had no crop to sell, and they asked Carver to come to their help. “ 36 all your old cotton plants to kill the harmful insects, and plant peanuts in”fields instead, this Dr Carver told them. “ Peanuts are good food, and peanut crop will feed your soil, too. It will be food for cotton-growing in the days to 37.” To show that peanuts are good food, Dr Carver 38 some well-known businessmen to lunch. His guests had soup, “chicken”, a vegetable, bread, salad, ice-cream, cake, and coffee. All these things were made from 39 . And the guests fully enjoyed all the food. 40 , peanuts were planted here and there in the south. The farmers had a big crop. When Dr Carver travelled 41 the south, he saw that the barn were all piled high with peanuts. But still there were many in the fields. For two days and two nights Dr Carver worked in his lab without 42 . In peanuts he found fats, sugar, protein, acids and other materials. Out of these materials he could make many new things: ink, oil, bye, plastics, cheese and, of course, peanut butter!

In order to let the government know how 43 peanuts could be, Dr Carver went to Washington to show the lawmakers the things made from peanuts. 44 two hours he talked about them. It was 45 inspiring a talk that all the lawmakers clapped loudly and repeatedly.

31. A. go B. come C. study D. attend

32. A. with B. of C. by D. in

33. A. out of B. in C. to D. on

34. A. soil B. ground C. place D. floor

35. A. richer and richer B. poorer and poorer C. better and better D. worse and worse

36. A. Burn B. Damage C. Get in D. Destroy

37. A. go B. get C. come D. pass

38. A. asked B. told C. invented D. invited

39. A. cotton B. peanuts C. sugar D. flour

40. A. Before long B. Long before C. After long D. Long ago

41. A. in B. to C. around D. along

42. A. eating B. stopping C. talking D. reading

43. A. good B. natural C. necessary D. important

44. A. About B. After C. For D. In

45. A. so B. too C. very D. such

四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

注意：1、普通中学做（A）、（B）、（E）三篇短文。

2、重点中学做（C）、（D）、（E）三篇短文。

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Many of the world’s pollution problems have been caused by the crowding of large groups of people into the cities. Supply for the needs of the people leads to further pollution. If the rapid increase of world population in countries continues at the present rate, there may be much greater harm to human beings. Some scientists speak of the increase in numbers of people “population pollution”.

About 2000 years ago, the world population was probably about 250 million. It reached a billion in 1850. By 1930 the population was two billion. It is now three and a half billion. It is expected to double by the year 2000. If the population continues to grow at the same rate, there will be 25 billion people in the world a hundred years from now!

Man has been using the earth’s resources more and more rapidly over the past years. Some of them are almost used up. Now many people believe that man’s greatest problem is how to control the growth of the population. The material supplies in the world will be far from enough to support the human population, in times to come, if the present rate of increase continues. Already there is overcrowding in many cities and starvation in some countries. Should man’s population keep on gr owing so rapidly as before? Many people believe that human survival in the future depends on the answer to this question.

46. The rapid increase in population is considered to be ____________.

A. an increase of resources

B. population pollution

C. the development of mankind

D. the present rate

47. The world population will be ______ by the year 2000.

A. 7 billion

B. 250 million

C. 25billion

D. 3.5 billion

48. It is very important for us ______________.

A. to use the materials in the world

B. to move into cities

C. to control the growth of our population

D. to support the human population

49. If the present rate of increase continues _________.

A. the world is going to end

B. the earth won’t be able to support the growing population in the future

C. pollution has nothing to do with the rapid increasing population

D. there would be four billion in the world a hundred years from now

50. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

A.In 1850 the world population reached a billion.

B.Man must fight a battle against population pollution.

C.The world’s population is increasing with years.

D.All of the earth’s resources are gone now.

B

“Someday, there’ll be no Americans left in the NBA,” said 12-year-old Xing Tao, who joined his school team two weeks ago after watching Yao Ming in a televised NBA

game. “The players will all be Chinese, like Yao.”

To China, Yao is a home-grown superstar who helped make the world’s first basketball league closer to Chinese players. To the NBA, the 2.23-meter center offers an opening of a different sort into the world’s largest new market. Yao’s NBA first appearance against the Indiana Pacers in October reached 287 million families in the US. That game might have been a bit of a letdown to Yao’s fans: He played just 11 of the 48 minutes, had two rebounds and got no points. Comparing that with his performance on December 19, also against Indiana, Yao won 29 points and 10 rebounds. “This was one of the most exciting g ames I’ve had,” Yao said after Houston’s 95-83 victory. The NBA has to be excited about his on-count success. In all his games, he’s averaging 12.7 points and 7.7 rebounds, quite good for a new star. “Yao Ming has brought the NBA closer to the Chinese,” said NBA spokeswoman Cheong Sau Ching, “That makes the dream seem practical for other people in China and proud to be Chinese.

The 22-year-old Yao is not the country’s first player in the NBA: Wang Zhizhi broke down the Dallas Mavericks in November 2003. But Yao’s combination of modesty and skills makes him a favourite back home.

51. What’s the direct reason for Xing Tao to join the school basketball team?

A.He watched an NBA game.

B.He liked basketball.

C.He hoped to play for NBA.

D.He had a dream that he would become a basketball star.

52. How many points did Yao Ming win in his first game in NBA?

A. 0.

B. 2.

C. 29.

D. 10.

53. What does the underlined word “letdown” in the second paragraph mean?

A. failure

B. surprise

C. disappointment

D. sadness

54. Why does Yao Ming win more popularity than Wang Zhizhi at home?

A.He has performed excellently.

B.He is modest.

C.More and more Chinese people like to watch his games.

D.A&B.

55. What’s the main idea of this passage?

A.Middle school students want to play basketball.

B.Yao Ming makes NBA closer to China.

C.There’ll be no Americans left in the NBA.

D.There are many new stars from China in the NBA.

C

In the United States, friends can be close, constant, intense, generous and real, yet fade away(慢慢减弱) in a short time if circumstances (环境)change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship where it left out and are delighted.

In the States, you can feel free to visit people’s homes, share their holidays, enjoy their children without fear that you take on a lasting obligation(责任). Do not hesitate to accept hospitality (款待)just because you can’t give it for various reasons, such as crowded space, language difficulties or family customs, eg: outsiders(外人)

are not invited into the home.

In the United States both methods are used, but it is often considered more friendly to invite a person to one’s home than to go to a public place, except in purely business relationships. So, if your host or hostess brings you home, do not feel that you are being shown inferior(次的) treatment.

Don’t feel neglected if you do not find flowers awaiting you in your hotel room either. Flowers are very expensive there, hotel delivery is uncertain, arrival times are delayed, changed or canceled, so flowers are not customarily sent as a welcoming touch. Please do not feel unwanted! Outward signs vary in different lands, the inward welcome is what matters and this will be real.

56. In the United States, you will find friendships ___________ if circumstances change.

A. die suddenly

B. come back

C. disappear gradually

D. last forever

57. Americans _________ their foreign friends to make a return for their hospitality.

A. ask

B. require

C. never allow

D. don’t expect

58. In the United States, giving a dinner party at home is considered _______ than in

a restaurant.

A. less friendly

B. less hospitable

C. more friendly

D. more popular

59. According to the passage, which of the following is not true in the States?

A.Flowers are not customarily sent as a welcoming touch.

B.Flowers are expensive.

C.Flowers are sometimes signs of outward welcome.

D.Flowers must be sent to guests.

60. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?

A. American Hospitality.

B. American Friendships

C. American Invitation.

D. American Welcome.

D

Every year thousands of tourists visit Pompeii, Italy. They see the sights that Pompeii is famous for its stadium(运动场) and theatres, its shops and restaurants. The tourists do not, however, see Pompeii’s people. They do not see them because Pompeii has no people. No one has lived in Pompeii for almost 2000 years.

Once, Pompeii was a busy city of 22,000 people. It lay at the foot of Mount Vesuvius(维苏威火山), a grasscovered volcano. Mount Vesuvius had not erupted (爆发)for centuries, so the people of Pompeii felt safe. But they were not.

In August of AD 79, Mount Vesuvius erupted. The entire top of the mountain exploded, and a huge black cloud rose into the air. Soon stones and hot ash began to fall on Pompeii. When the eruption ended two days later, Pompeii was buried under 20 feet of stones and ashes. Almost all of its people were dead.

For centuries, Pompeii lay buried under stone and ash. Then, in the year 1861, an Italian scientist named Ginseppe began to uncover Pompeii. Slowly, carefully, Cinseppe and his men dug. The city looked almost the same as it had looked in AD 79. There were

streets and fountains, houses and shops. There was a stadium with 20,000 seats. Perhaps the most important of all, there were everyday objects, which tell us a great deal about the people who lived in Pompeii. Many glasses and jars had some dark blue color in the bottom, so we know that the people of Pompeii liked wine. They liked bread, too; metal bread pans were even in bakery(面包房). In one bakery there were 81 round, flat loaves of bread-a trpe of bread that is still sold in Italy today. Tiny boxes filled with a dark, shiny powder tell us that women liked to wear eye-makeup(眼部化妆品).

Ginseppe has died, but his work continues. One-fourth has not been uncovered yet. Scientists are still digging, still making discoveries that draw the tourists to Pompeii.

61. Why do large numbers of people come to Pompeii each year?

A. To visit the volcano.

B. To shop and eat there.

C. To watch sports and plays.

D. To see how Pompeiians lived.

62. Why had so many Pompeiians remained by volcanic Mount Vesuvius?

A.The city nearby offered all kinds of fun.

B.The area produced the finest wine in Italy.

C.Few people expected the volcano to erupt again.

D.The mountain was beautiful and covered with grass.

63. Why did the city uncovered look almost the same as it had looked in AD 79?

A.Because Ginseppe and his men dug it slowly and carefully.

B.Because the city was buried alive and remained untouched.

C.Because scientists successfully rebuilt the city with everyday objects.

D.Because nobody had lived in the city ever since the volcano erupted.

64. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “exploded” in the third

paragraph?

A. 爆炸

B.震动

C.倒塌

D.开裂

65. What do we know about the Pompeiians who lived 2000 years ago?

A.They lived more or less the same as Italians now do.

B.They liked women wearing all kinds of makeup.

C.They enjoyed a Iazy life with drinking and eating.

D.They went back to Pompeii after the eruption in AD 79.

E

You’ve prob ably heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it ?

The Internet is a computer network that uses the telephone system to link together millions of computers around the world.

Maybe that doesn’t sound exciting, but once you’re connected to the Internet,

there are lots and lots of different things you can do. You can send electronic messages or “E-mail” to your friends (as long as they’re on the Internet too), or you can sort(挑出，拣出) through all sorts of information on something called the World Wide Web.

Yo u don’t need to know how the Internet works in order to use it, but if you understand the basics, it may help you solve any technical problems you have-and of course you can impress your friends with your Net knowledge!

You may think that your telephone is just for talking. But as long as you have the right equipment, you can use a telephone line to transmit computer data(数据) as well as sounds. If you plug your computer into the telephone system it can receive information from and send information to other computers (as long as they are plugged into the telephone system too).

Computer data is made up of electronic signals(讯息). A computer language called TCP/IP (which stands for Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol, if you like to know these things ) is used to move computer data around the Internet. Many of the links, for example, those which send out computer data across the Atlantic Ocean, are special fiber optic cables (光导纤维电缆)fiber optic cables use light to send out information. They can carry a lot more data than an ordinary telephone line and they send it a lot faster!

66. Which of the following is true?

A.The passage tells us something about the Internet.

B.The passage tells the reader how to use telephone line.

C.If we want to use the Internet, we must know how it works .

D.E-mail has no use.

67. If your telephone is for talking, but you want to go on the Internet. What should you do?

A.Nothing.

B.To have the right equipment, then use a telephone line to send out computer data

as well as sounds.

C.Ask your friend for help.

D.Persuade someone not to use the telephone.

68. If you have some basic knowledge of the Internet working, the writer of the text

would most probably consider it __________.

A. possible

B. useless

C. unimportant

D. helpful

69. The underlined word “transmit” means _________.

A. send out

B. give away

C. give up

D. leave out

70. What isn’t mentioned in the passage?

A.What the Internet is.

B.How big the Internet is.

C.Where you’d better go on the Internet.

D.What the E-mail is.

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共25分）

五．短文改错（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画上一个（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列要求改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用（ \ ）划掉，在该行的右边的横线上写出该词，并用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符（∧），并在该行右边的横线上写出应加的词。

此行错一个词：在错词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

I have learnt English for quite some years, so I 71.___________

often make mistakes when speak the language. I wonder 72.___________

what will happen if I will meet with a native speaker . 73.___________

The English corner is the place which I can practice my 74.___________ spoken English. In fairly real situation, I can talk to 75.___________ others about whatever I want to say. In this way, I am 76.___________

sure I will speak English quite smooth very soon. 77.___________ What’s more, it offer a chance for me to make friends. 78.___________

I can meet various kind of people. Gradually we 79.___________

come to know each other and to become friends. 80.___________

六．书面表达（满分15分）

根据下面的图，用英语写出一篇短文，描述王海的一件趣事。 (80-100字)

__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________

第一部分听力材料

第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读一遍。

1. W：Hello, Mike! How are you?

M:Oh, it’s you, Mary! I’m fine. I could hardly recognize you. You remain the same as you were 5 years ago!

W: Oh, really? Thank you.

2. M: No, I didn’t break the window. It must be somebody else. I was over there in

the park. I wasn’t even near your shop.

W: Sure, kid. I believe you.

3. M: Can I speak to Peter Schmidt?

W: He went out about an hour ago. Can I take a message?

M: Yes, this is Global Travel. Could you tell him his ticket’s ready?

W: Ok, I’ll do that.

4. M: How do Jane and Bill like their new house?

W: It’s really very nice, but they are tired of the noise of the plane going over their house.

5. W: Come to school in your old clothes tomorrow!

M: Why? What’s happening?

W: It’s Tree Planting Day. We’re going to plant trees around the lake.

M: Really? Wonderful.

第二节听下面对话或独白，选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6——8题。

M: Hi, young lady. How can I help you?

W: I’m looking for a Father’s Day gift.

M: OK. How about a new wallet?

W: How much is that wallet?

M: Which one?

W: The black one.

M: Oh, it’s only $40.95,

W: That’s too expensive for me. Do you have a cheaper one?

M: How about this brown leather one? It’s $25.99.

W:I don’t think my father will like the design on the outside, and it doesn’t have

a place to put pictures.

M: How about this tie?

W: Pretty indeed, but it is $ 13.99, and I know I don’t have so much money.

M: Well, how about $ 5.00?

W: Oh, thanks. I’ll take it.

听第7段材料，回答第9——11题。

W: Have you handed in your exercise book, Bobby?

M:I’m sorry, I have not, Mrs Green. I’ve already finished the exercise, but I can’t find my exercise book anywhere now.

W:Really? I don’t understand why you are always forgetting to hand in your exercise book. You are lying.

M: Mrs Green, but it is true this time.

W: I’m really angry with you. If you don’t tell me the truth, I’ll have to ring up your parents after class.

M: Please don’t. My parents have gone to Mexico for their holidays.

W: I don’t believe you. It was yesterday that I saw your parents in the supermarket.

You are very clever, but you never spend your time doing your math exercises. Sit down, please.

听第8段材料，回答第12——13题。

M: Hi, Mary. Haven’t seen you for ages! How are you?

W: Fine, thanks. And you?

M:I’m fine, too. Thanks. Are you still in the factory?

W: No. I changed my job two months ago.

M: Oh, did you? What do you do now?

W: I work as a secretary in a college.

M: I’m glad to hear that. How about coming to my house this Saturday and having a good chat?

W:I’d love to. See you then.

听第9段材料，回答第14——15题。

M: Would you like to come to the cinema with me tonight?

W: I can’t.

M: Why not?

W: I’ve got to wash my hair tonight.

M: OK. What about tomorrow night?

W: I can’t tomorrow night, either.

M: Why not?

W: I’ve got to wash my hair again.

M: Do you wash your hair every night?

W: It depends.

M: Depends on what?

W: It depends on who asks me to go to the cinema.

参考答案

一、1—5 BCBAC 6—10 CBCCA 11—15 CBACA

二、16—20 CBCAD 21—25 DBCDA 26—30 ADABB

三、31—35 DCBAB 36—40 ACDBA 41—45 CBDCA

四、(A) 46—50 BACBD (B) 51—55 AACDB (C) 56—60 CDCDA

(D) 61—65 DCBAA (E) 66—70 ABDAC

五、71. so改为but 72. speak改为speaking 73. 去掉第二个will

74. which改为where 75. in后加a 76. 正确

77. smooth改为smoothly 78. offer改为offers 79. kind改为kinds

80. 去掉第二个to

六、参考习作

Wang Hai was riding on his bike. He saw two girls laughing at him. He took off his T-shirt and found there was a hole in it. He carried it to his granny. Granny asked, “Do you want me to buy a new one for you?” Wang Hai answered, “No. Please mend it for me.”

Granny thought for a moment and then cut out a large “1” out of a piece of red cloth and sewed it on the hole. Wang Hai felt excited for what Granny had done. He jumped on his bike and rode forward proudly in his “No.1” T-shirt.