18种特殊的反义疑问句

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反义疑问句详细讲解及习题及答案

反义疑问句详细讲解及习题及答案

反义疑问句一.句型解释反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question):即附加疑问句。

它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。

反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。

1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?You didn’t go,did you?二.特殊的句型1。

祈使句.祈使句后一般加上will you或won’t you构成反意疑问句,用will you 多表示“请求”,用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意.例如:Let引导的祈使句有两种情况:1) Let's。

.,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan’t we。

例如:Let’s go home, shall we/ shan’t we? 回家吧,好吗?2)Let us/me。

..后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。

例如:Let me have a try, will you/won't you?3)祈使句都用will you 或won’t you2。

当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose..。

)that。

结构时,其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致,注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。

例如: I don't think he will come, will he?若是非第一人称,则与主句的主语相一致He thinks that she will come,doesn't he?反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) don't think(believe,suppose,consider)+ that从句时,从句为否定意义,问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式.如:①I don’t think that you can do it,can you? (不用do I?)②We don’t believe that the news is true,is it? (不用do we?)反意疑问句的陈述部分为主语+said( told, reported,asked……) + that从句时,问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。

反意疑问句

反意疑问句

反义疑问句的特殊句型(一)(1)当陈述部分有never,seldom, hardly,few,little,barely, scarcely, nothing,none, rarely, no, not, no one, nobody, neither等否定意义的词汇时,后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式:●There are few apples in the basket, are there?●He can hardly swim, can he?●They seldom come late, do they?(2)当陈述部分的主语为everyone, someone, anyone, no one, nobody等表示人的不定代词时,疑问部分的主语常用they:●Nobody came to see me while I was out, did they?(3)当陈述部分的主语为everything, something, anything, nothing等表示物的不定代词时,疑问部分的主语用it:●Something is wrong with your watch, isn’t it?(4)当陈述部分含有否定意思的词是unhappy, dislike, unfriendly,等含有否定词缀的派生词,也就是有un, dis-, no-前缀、less-后缀等含有词缀而意思否定的词,当做肯定句处理,疑问部分要用否定形式。

如:●He looks unhappy, doesn’t he? 他看上去不高兴,不是吗?●The girl dislikes history, doesn’t she? 这女孩不喜欢历史,不是吗?有less, fewer等词视为肯定词,疑问部分用否定形式。

如:●There will be less pollution, won't there?(二)表示主语主观意愿的词含有think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等动词后接宾语从句构成的主从复合句在构成反意疑问句时,视情况不同有两种不同的构成方式。

反义疑问句句型归纳

反义疑问句句型归纳

反义疑问句句型归纳1、You had no time for reading, did you ? \ had you?2、He has a bro ther, hasn’t he, \ doesn’t he?3、We have to go without him, don’t we ?4、You have you r dinner at school, don’t you?5、He has a res t every two hours, doesn’t he?6、This is your last chance to learn from the beginning, isn’t it?7、Those were terrible days f or us to recall, weren’t they?8、There are some books you ar e interested in, aren’t there?9、Let us do it as we please \ like to, will you? \ can you?10、Let’s us do it right now, shall we? \ can we?11、Come here, will you? \ won’t you \ can you \ c an’t you \ do you \ don’t you?12、Don’t say anything, will you? \ can you? \ do you?13、Tom, you clean the window, will you?14、I think \ say \suppose \ guess \ am sure he will come back soon, won’t he?15、I don’t think he will come back , will he?16、He old man never thought he was lonely, did he?17、The old man used to be a f armer, usedn’t he \ didn’t he?18、He ought to come, oughtn’t he \ shouldn’t?19、He seldom goes to the cinema, doesn’t he?( hardly, never, few, little, nothing, nobody)20、It’s unfair, isn’t it?21、One can’t be car eful enough, can one \ can he?22、Eve rything goes well, doesn’t it?23、Everybody agrees with him, doesn’t he \ don’t they?24、All we needed has been bought, hasn’t it?25、All we invited have arrived, haven’t they?(All refers to people)26、Learning E nglish is very hard, isn’t it?27、He studies hard and he is often prai sed by his teachers, isn’t he?28、We must be more polite in this occasion, needn’t we?29、He m ust be a brave man, isn’t he?30、It must have rained last night, didn’t it?31、He mush hav e known the answer, hasn’t he?32、He can’t have done such a foolish thing, has he?33、I am a student, aren’t I ?34、So he has known the secret, has he?35、Oh, you have the same type of sell phone as I, do you?一、反意疑问句的意义及其构成反意疑问句又叫附加疑问句,是指当提问的人对前面所叙述的事实不敢肯定,而需要向对方加以证实时所提出的问句。

反义疑问句的句型

反义疑问句的句型

反义疑问句的句型
1. 你知道“今天天气真好,不是吗?”这就是一个反义疑问句呀!比如大家一起出去玩,有人说“这地方真好玩啊”,然后接着来一句“不是吗”,是不是感觉很自然?
2. 难道你没听过“他很厉害,对吧?”这种句子吗?就像朋友在你面前展示一项技能,然后问你“我厉害吧,对吧?”。

3. “你应该会做饭,不是吗?”,这太常见啦!就像妈妈问孩子“你都这么大了,应该会做饭,不是吗?”。

4. 有没有觉得“那本书很有趣,不是吗?”这样的反义疑问句很亲切?比如在读书分享会上,有人推荐一本书后说“那本书真的很有趣,不是吗?”。

5. “你喜欢这部电影,对吧?”,哎呀,这不就是我们平时会说的嘛!像和朋友看完电影后会问“你喜欢这部电影,对吧?”。

6. “这件衣服很漂亮,不是吗?”多形象啊!比如在服装店试衣服,自己会说“这件衣服很漂亮,不是吗?”。

7. “你不会生气了吧,不是吗?”,这种时候常常会这么问呀!就像和朋友开玩笑后担心他生气,就会问一句“你不会生气了吧,不是吗?”。

8. “这个蛋糕很好吃,对吧?”,想想在吃蛋糕的时候,是不是很容易就说出这句话呢!
9. “他肯定能做好,不是吗?”,就好像对别人充满信心时会说“他那么厉害,肯定能做好,不是吗?”。

10. “你已经准备好了,对吧?”,比如要去参加一个活动,会问伙伴“你已经准备好了,对吧?”。

我的观点结论:反义疑问句在我们的日常交流中真的太常见啦,它能让对话更自然、更亲切,也能更好地表达我们的情感和态度。

英语反义疑问句24式

英语反义疑问句24式

一、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系,即:肯定+否定?否定+肯定?如:①You can’t do it, can you? ②They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they?二、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词种类要对应一致。

如:①He has supper at home every day, doesn’t he? (不能用hasn’t he?)②They have known th e matter, haven’t they? (不能用don’t they?)三、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词在时态上应和陈述部分的时态一致。

如:①They will go to town soon, won’t they?(不能用don’t they?或aren’t they?)②He works very hard, doesn’t he?(不能用didn’t he?或won’t he?)四、反意疑问句的陈述部分含有由un-, im-, in-, dis-, 等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时,陈述部分要视为肯定含义,问句部分用否定形式。

如:①Your father is unhappy, isn’t he?(不能用is he?)②The man is dishonest, isn’t he? (不能用is he?)③It is impossible to learn English without remembering more words, isn’t it?(不能用is it ?)五、反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom等否定意义的词时,问句部分用肯定式。

如:①She never tells a lie, does she?(不用doesn’t she?)②He was seldom late, was he?(不用wasn’t he?)六、反意疑问句的陈述部分为I am…时,问句部分习惯上用aren’t I?表示。

反意疑问句的20种特例

反意疑问句的20种特例

反意疑问句的20种特例1当陈述部分的主语为:everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, no one, nobody等表示人的不定代词时,附加问句的主语在日常英语中通常用they, 当陈述部分的主语为表示物的everything, anything, nothing等不定代词时,附加问句的主语在日常英语中通常用it而不用they。

(1)Everyone has been to Shanghai, haven’t they?(2)Nobody knows about it, do they?(3)Everything gets along quite well , isn’t it?2当陈述部分的主谓语结构为I wish ,用来表示征求或询问对方意见时,附加问句用May I: I wish to go skating with you, may I?3当陈述部分的主语为I , 谓语为am, 附加问句用aren’t I.I am doing well enough, aren’t I?I’m a real young man, aren’t I?4 陈述部分的主语有时与疑问部分不同,陈述部分的主语用I, 疑问部分主语用you.I think we must be off now, don’t you ?本句表示的不是‘是不是’而是What do you think?5 当陈述部分为There be 句型时,这时候疑问部分实际上并没有语法上的主语,而用引导词there 做主语。

T here is a ball on the table, isn’t there?There won’t be any difficulty, will there?6当陈述部分为并列句时,附加问句应与相邻的分句保持一致。

M ary have been doing her homework all morning, but she should finish doing it, shouldn’t she?7 当陈述部分为复合句时,附加问句应与主句保持一致。

反义疑问句特殊句式

反义疑问句特殊句式

反意疑问句19条:1) 陈述局部的主语是I,疑问局部要用aren't I.I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I?2) 陈述局部的谓语是wish,疑问局部要用may +主语。

I wish to have a word with you, may I?3) 陈述局部用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否认含义的词时,疑问局部用肯定含义。

The Swede made no answer, did he / she?Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述局部是肯定的,疑问局部用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。

He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?5) 陈述局部有have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问局部常用don't +主语〔didn't +主语〕。

We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?6) 陈述局部的谓语是used to 时,疑问局部用didn't +主语或usedn't +主语。

He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?7) 陈述局部有had better + v. 疑问句局部用hadn't you?You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?8) 陈述局部有would rather +v.,疑问局部多用wouldn't +主语。

25种反义疑问句的特殊用法及练习2022届高考英语二轮专题

25种反义疑问句的特殊用法及练习2022届高考英语二轮专题

25种反义疑问句的特殊用法及练习1. Everybody is here, aren't they/isn't he? (指人的不定代词作主语,简略问句一般用they, 也可用he)2. I don't think he is a doctor, is he? (陈述句是转移否定,反意疑问句的主语和谓语必须和从句一致。

)3. Open your books, would you/won't you? (陈述句对第二人称的祈使句,简略问句可用will you? Won't you? Would you? Can you? 或can't you?)4. Don't forget to write a letter to me, will you?(在否定祈使句中,只用will you?)5. Let's go to the station shall we?(Let's 包括听话者,所以用shall we?)6. Let us go for a walk, will you?/won't you?(Let us 不包括听话者,而是向听话者提出建议或要求。

)7. We must study all the subjects well, needn't we?(must在这里不表示"必须",只表示"有必要",所以不重复must, 要用need.)8. It must be Xiao Wang, isn't it?(must be在这里表示推测,要用be 的适当形式)9. You must have seen the film "Shaolin Brothers", haven't you?(当must+不定式的完成式表示对过去事情的推测时,用have。

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初中英语18种特殊的反意疑问句
1.祈使句。

祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句,用will
you 多表示“请求”,用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。

例如:Look at the blackboard, will you/ won't you?看黑板,好吗?
Let引导的祈使句有两种情况:
1)Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。

例如:
Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧,好吗?
还可以用may I来表示征求对方的同意或许可。

2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。

例如:
Let me have a try, will you/won't you? 让我试一试,行吗?
2.感叹句。

感叹句后加反意疑问句时,其反意疑问句需用be的一般现在时态的
否定形式。

例如:
What fine weather, isn't it? 多好的天气啊,是吧?
3.当陈述部分谓语动词是need, dare, used to,且这些词被用作实义动词时,
其反意疑问句需用do的适当形式。

He needs help, doesn't he?他需要帮助,是吗?
4.陈述部分主、谓语是I am...时,反意疑问句用aren't I 或ain't I ,而不
是am not I (可用am I not)。

例如:
I'm working now, ain't I? 我在工作,是吗?
5.陈述部分的主语是everything, nothing, anything或something 时,反意
疑问句的主语应用代词it。

例如:
Something is wrong with my radio, isn't it? 我的收音机出毛病了,是吧?
6.陈述部分的主语是 everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody,
someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 时, 其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词they。

例如:
Everyone is here, aren't they? 大家都到了,是吗?
No one knows about it, do they? 没有人知道这件事,对吗?
7.陈述部分的主语是指示代词this或that时,反意疑问句的主语用it,当陈
述部分的主语是指示代词these或those时,其反意疑问句的主语用they。

例如:
This is a plane, isn't it? 这是一架飞机,是吗?
These are grapes,aren't they? 这些是葡萄,是吗?
8.陈述部分的主语是不定代词one时,反意疑问句的主语可以用one,也可用
you(美式英语用he)。

例如:
One should be ready to help others, shouldn't one? 每个人都应该乐于助人,是吧?
9.当陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时:few, little, seldom,hardly,
never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等,其反意疑问
句需用肯定结构。

例如:
He is never late for school, is he? 他上学从不迟到,是吗?
10.当陈述部分所含的否定词是通过加前缀或后缀构成的,其后的反意疑问句依
然用否定结构。

例如:
It is unfair, isn't it? 这不公平,是吧?
11.含有否定含义的词在陈述部分作动词的宾语时,其反意疑问句用肯定结构,
也可以用否定结构。

例如:
You got nothing from him, did you? 你从他那儿什么也没得到,是吗?
12.当陈述部分主语是从句、不定式(短语)、动词-ing形式时,反意疑问句的主
语应该用it。

例如:
What you need is more important, isn't it?你需要的东西更重要,是吧?
13.当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that... 结构时,其反意疑
问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致,注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。

例如:I don't think he will come, will he? 我认为他不会来,对吗?
14.have(has)不是表示“有”的意思,并在句中做谓语时,其反意疑问句的助动
词要用do, does, did。

例如:
They had a meeting just now,didn't they? 他们刚才开了个会,是吗?
15.陈述部分有have to 时,其反意疑问句要用助动词的否定形式。

例如:
You have to water the vegetables every day, don't you?你每天都要浇菜,对吧?
16.陈述部分是there be句型时,其反意疑问句中要用there。

例如:
There was a hospital here, wasn't there? 过去这儿有家医院,是吗?
17.陈述部分有had better时,反意疑问句中要用hadn't。

例如:
We had better go to school at once, hadn't we? 我们现在最好马上去上学,好吗?
18.当陈述部分含有情态动词must时,我们便要分析一下must的含义。

如果must
作“一定;要;必须”讲,反意疑问句须用mustn't或needn't;而当must作推测意义“一定是;必定”讲时,反意疑问句则需根据must后的动词原形选用
相应的形式。

例如:
We must work hard, mustn’t we?/needn’t we? (“一定;要;必须”)
He must work hard at physics, mustn't he? 他必须努力学物理,是吧?Tom must be at home,isn't he? 汤姆一定在家,是吧?。

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