大学英语第三次网络作业和答案
最新版大学英语(4)第三次作业

第3次作业一、命题作文(本大题共20分,共 2 小题,每小题 10 分)1.Private Tutoring1. 为孩子聘请家教目前非常普遍。
2. 家教的利与弊。
3. 我的看法2.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled Away from Net-bars Campaign. You should write at least 150 words according to the following guidelines (given in Chinese):1.新闻媒体披露,滁州某中学1咖多名学生签名,庄严承诺“远离网吧”2.分析“远离网吧”运动的原因3.做出对此的评论二、篇章翻译(汉译英)(本大题共32分,共 4 小题,每小题 8 分)1.许多人在美国的9.11恐怖袭击中丧生。
那恐怖的一天正好是汤姆的一周年结婚纪念日。
他是一个感情丰富的人,听到妻子也是遇难者之一,他非常的震惊。
在那种时候,大哭一场是释放紧张和焦虑的惟一途径。
他陷于深深的悲痛中,直到今天他脑子里仍然以为他妻子还活着。
2.汤姆生活的主要兴趣是成为一名世界著名的(world-renown)侦探。
他对工作非常着迷,以至于经常忽视妻子。
上个周末,他忙着调查一起交通事故,所以他妻子只好自己去看一场重要的演出。
而汤姆从没想到弥补对妻子的忽视。
因此有时候他妻子在回顾过去时,甚至希望她从没和汤姆结过婚。
3.要想同时成为一名成功的职业妇女和一个称职的母亲,对Mary而言,不是件容易的事。
她每天似乎在和时间赛跑。
早上吃点面包和牛奶,她就冲到办公室上班,一天的工作从检查网上客户的邮件开始。
回到家,她要照顾儿子,教他分辨是非,帮他培养良好的习惯。
一天工作下来,她想看电视放松一下,但她太累了,好几次看电视的时候都睡着了。
4.在过去二周里,A和B两个邻国卷入武装冲突。
XXX20秋学期《大学英语(三)》在线作业-参考答案

XXX20秋学期《大学英语(三)》在线作业-参考答案XXX20秋学期(1709、1803、1809、1903、1909、2003、2009)《大学英语(三)》在线作业参考答案试读一页20秋学期(1709、1803、1809、1903、1909、2003、2009)《大学英语(三)》在线作业1.–I XXX 10 years.–( ).【选项】:A XXX have IB XXX have IC Haven't ID So have I【答案】:B Neither have I |2. XXX XXX I'd like to have it again even if it costs( ).【选项】:A as twice muchB much as twiceC as much asD twice as much【谜底】:D twice as much |3. The picture is pleasant( )_.【选项】:A to look atB to lookXXXD looking at【答案】:A to look at |4. I tried( )the book in a few days, but actually I couldn't, just because of too much work for me.【选项】:A finishB finishingC to have finishedD finished【答案】:B finishing |5.–Excuse me, how far is the airport from here?–( ).【选项】:A You can take a taxiB It'XXXC I'll fly to SidneyD It's only six hundred dollars【答案】:B It'XXX |6.–What about going for a walk?–( ).【选项】:A Walking is good to youB That's all rightC So, do ID Why not? A good idea【谜底】:D7.–Must we hand in our homework now? –( ).【选项】:A Yes, you willB Yes, you mustn'tC No, XXX'tD No, you mustn't【答案】:C No, you needn't |8. XXX( )a knife.【选项】:A onB byC forD with【谜底】:D with |9. We have our house( )every week by a cleaner.【选项】:A cleanB cleanedC cleaningD to clean【谜底】:B cleaned |10.–Afternoon, XXX?–( ).【选项】:A Please get me to the airportB Please pick me up next timeC I've been to the airportD The plane will take off in an hour【答案】:A Please get me to the airport |11. I don't think he will be back in an hour,( )? 【选项】:A do IB XXXC don't ID will he【答案】:D12. I( )her to marry me and she agreed.【选项】:A askB askedC toldD tell【谜底】:B asked |13.–XXX, isn't it?–( ).【选项】:A I'm not sureB You know it wellC Yes, it isD Yes, it isn't【答案】:C Yes, it is |14. The next train to Beijing( )here at 3'o clock.【选项】:A is dueB is due toC is due forD due to【谜底】:A is due |15. In addition to rice, we need to( )our diet with fish, meat and vegetable.【选项】:A supplementB replaceC addD eat【答案】:A supplement |16.–I'm sorry to be late. Thank you for waiting.–( ).【选项】:A Tell me the reason why you're lateB That's OKC It really took up my much timeD It's a pleasure. I come here 10 minutes ago【答案】:B That's OK |17. Edgar began( )as an office boy years ago.【选项】:A jobB workC positionD occupation【谜底】:B work |18. He asked me where( )from.【选项】:A did I cameB I cameC do I comeD I come【谜底】:B I came |19. While( )money, he had worked very long hours.【选项】:A raisingB she was raisingC raisedD to raise【答案】:A raising |20.–XXX, you'd better take a couple of days off.–( ).【选项】:A I'll take your adviceB Let me seeC Never XXXD I'm afraid so【谜底】:A I'll take your advice |21. You( )to lock the door at night.【选项】:A shouldB oughtC mustD shall【答案】:B ought |22. Not until most of the people had left the airport( )his sister was there.【选项】:A that he sawB had he seenC did he seeD that he had seen【答案】:C did he see |23.–Excuse me, which is the express train to Tokyo?–( ).【选项】:A The express train is XXXB OK. I'll give you a handC Sorry, the express bus has goneD On your right. It'll leave in 5 minutes【谜底】:D On your right. It'll leave in 5 minutes |24. ( )I got a first, I'd stay in university and I'd do a postgraduate research degree.【选项】:A AsB SinceC WhenD If【谜底】:D If |25.–Which language do you speak at home?–( ).【选项】:A XXX wellB I XXXXXXD English, most of the time【答案】:D26.–I wonder if Henry will come to the party at 8:00 XXX.–( ).【选项】:A The party won't start until 8:00B Thank you for having the party for meC Don't worry. He always keeps his wordD The party must cost a lot【答案】:C Don't worry. He always keeps his word |27. We need( )the machine.【选项】:A repairingB repairC repairedD to repair【谜底】:D to repair |28. I know this is the secret between you and me, and I promise never to( )it to anyone else.【选项】:A XXXB XXXC speechD announce【谜底】:A mention |29.–Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs?–( ).【选项】:A I'd like to buy itB It's of very good qualityC About XXX-five dollarsD It depends on how you like it【答案】:C30.–Linda, can you give me a lift after work?–( ).【选项】:A It's very kind of you to do soB Thank you for your offerC Never mind. I'll go shoppingD No problem. We go the same direction【谜底】:D31.–Where to? I'm so thirsty.–( )?【选项】:A Why don't we go nowB XXX barC Why didn't you look up the mapD Why didn't you tell me about it earlier【答案】:B Why don't we enjoy some beer at that bar |32. He( )in the XXX.【选项】:A has been workingB is workingC was workingD has worked【答案】:A has been working |33. In the fifties last century many, new cities( )in the desert.【选项】:A bring upB make upC grew upD build up【答案】:C grew up |34. The play( )already( )when we got to the theatre.【选项】:A has…startedB was…startedC have…startedD had…started【答案】:D had…started |35.–What do you think about this story?–( ).【选项】:A Thank you for telling me the storyB Yes, it's a real storyC I like it very muchD So do I【答案】:C I like it very much |36. She paid the builder( )the gate.【选项】:A to repairB repairC repairingD repaired【谜底】:A to repair |37. ( )the tree( )down?【选项】:A XXXB XXXC Have... been choppedD Have... been chopping【谜底】:A38. The work( )by the time you get there. 【选项】:A will have been doneB was doneC had been doneD has done【谜底】:A will have been done |39. I thought that this would be a funny trick( )Jim.【选项】:A to play onB to have playedC playing onD to being played on【答案】:A to play on |XXX( )XXX.【选项】:A put offB to put offC putting offD need put off【谜底】:A41. I'm tired. I( )working very hard.【选项】:A haveB amC hadD have been【答案】:D have been |42. He, as well as I,( )a student.【选项】:A beB amC areD is【答案】:D43.–Are you feeling better today, Mrs. Silver?–( ).【选项】:A Don't worry about meB Just stay in bed and have a good restC There must be something wrongD Yes, thanks doctor. But I still feel dizzy【答案】:D44. We have kept( )our friendship by writing to each other, so we are true friends.【选项】:A backB upC offD down【答案】:B up |45.–May I help you, madam?–( ).【选项】:A Sorry, I have no ideaB Yes, I know what to buyC You'd better give me a handD Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges【答案】:D Yes, I'd like C kilos of oranges |46. We failed in our( )to XXX.【选项】:A XXXB contemptC desireD XXX【答案】:D attempt |47.–Is the toilet on the ground floor or 2nd floor?–( ). 【选项】:A No, there isn'tB Yes, it isC On the ground floorD It is empty【答案】:C48. Everything( )if Albert hadn't called the fire brigade.【选项】:A will be destroyedB will have been destroyedC would be destroyedD would have been destroyed【谜底】:D would have been destroyed |49. If you have made a decision, please stick( )what you want.【选项】:A toB upC ofD for【谜底】:A to |50. He is looking forward( )his thesis.【选项】:A to writeB to writingC in writingD on writing。
中国石油大学 2019春 大学英语(三) 第三次在线作业

中国石油大学2019春大学英语(三)第三次在线作业第三次在线作业单选题 (共40道题)收起1.(2.5分)–Can I help you? --__________.•A、I want that blue dress.•B、OK.•C、That’s OK.•D、I can help you.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分2.(2.5分)–What else do you want? -- ___________.•A、Nothing else.•B、I’m fine.•C、What do you want?•D、It doesn’t matter.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分3.(2.5分)–What kind of room do you want? -- _____.•A、Room 1.•B、I have no idea.•C、I want a single room.•D、I’m sorry.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分4.(2.5分)–Have you made a reservation? -- ____________.•A、Yes, I have.•B、I did.•C、Yes, I will.•D、Thank you.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分5.(2.5分)–Excuse me, where can I check out? -- ____________.•A、At the reception desk.•B、You’re welcome.•C、Nice to see you.•D、When you are ready.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分6.(2.5分)–I really enjoyed the concert. -- _______.•A、What will you do tomorrow?•B、I’m glad to hear that.•C、It’s my pleasure.•D、I’m sorry to hear that.我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分7.(2.5分)–What do you think of this concert? -- ________.•A、I don’t think so.•B、I think so.•C、I think it’s terrific.•D、I think it is.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分8.(2.5分)The reason ______ he did that was unacceptable.•A、why•B、that•C、as•D、since我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分9.(2.5分)This is the most exciting film ____ I have ever seen.•A、which•B、that•C、as•D、since我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分10.(2.5分)All ____ they have done is good for you.•A、what•B、which•C、why•D、that我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分11.(2.5分)Will you please show me the girl ______ name is Wang Ping.•A、her•B、who’s•C、whose•D、which我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分12.(2.5分)When reading, make marks _______ you have questions.•A、that•B、which•C、where•D、who我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分13.(2.5分)The radio set _____ has gone out of order.•A、I bought it for her•B、I bought for her•C、which I bought it for her•D、what I bought for her我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分14.(2.5分)She is the very person _____ we are looking for.•A、who•B、that•C、whom•D、which我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分15.(2.5分)The stock ______ in value should be sold.•A、which has not increased•B、has not increased•C、who has not increased•D、not been increased我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分16.(2.5分)Is this the restaurant _____ during the summer vacation?•A、for which you have worked•B、in which you worked•C、which you have worked on•D、where you worked in我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分17.(2.5分)The scientists have worked out a method _______ the agricultural productio n could be raised on a large scale.•A、which•B、of which•C、by which•D、for which我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分18.(2.5分)The old tradition will surely die out, _______ is a natural rule.•A、which•B、what•C、where•D、thus我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分19.(2.5分)The sun warms the earth, _______ makes it possible for plant to grow.•A、that•B、which•C、what•D、where我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分20.(2.5分)He studied hard and later become a famous writer, ________ his father had expected.•A、that was what•B、it is what•C、which was what•D、and which was我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分21.(2.5分)The period _________ people learned to melt iron is called the Iron Age.•A、when•B、that•C、during which•D、what我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分22.(2.5分)The audience, _______, enjoyed the performance very much.•A、most of them were students•B、most of which were students•C、most of whom being students•D、most of whom were students我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分23.(2.5分)The residents, _______ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.•A、all their homes•B、all whose homes•C、all of whose homes•D、all of their homes我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分24.(2.5分)You will be welcomed no matter ______ you come.•A、where•B、who•C、how•D、when我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分25.(2.5分)_________ we keep on learning English, we can use it freely.•A、No matter how•B、Each time•C、Just as•D、As long as我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分26.(2.5分)______ the weather was fine, I opened all the windows.•A、As•B、Because of•C、For•D、With我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分27.(2.5分)I watched him ______ he disappeared from sight in the distance.•A、as long as•B、until•C、as•D、when我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分28.(2.5分)______ had Jane reached school than the bell rang.•A、No sooner•B、Only•C、Hardly•D、No matter when我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分29.(2.5分)They decided to chase the cow away ________ it did more damage.•A、although•B、before•C、until•D、unless我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分30.(2.5分)There was such a long line ______ we had to wait for about half an hour.•A、as•B、that•C、so•D、unless我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分31.(2.5分)The more I looked at the painting, ____________.•A、the more I liked it•B、I liked it more•C、more I liked it•D、it looked better我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分32.(2.5分)Some of the stars are ______ far away _______ it is impossible for us to mea sure them.•A、such…that•B、so… that•C、too… that•D、too…enough我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分33.(2.5分)He had to borrow a little money from his aunt ________ he could finish his education without working.•A、when•B、only•C、so that•D、in order to我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分34.(2.5分)More plants need air _______ they need water.•A、just as•B、as long as•C、as though•D、even if我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分35.(2.5分)He was punished ________ he should make the same mistake again.•A、unless•B、if•C、lest•D、provided我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分36.(2.5分)Jane' s dress is similar in design ___her sister' s.•A、like•B、with•C、to•D、as我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分37.(2.5分)I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.•A、hear•B、being heard•C、be heard•D、hearing我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分38.(2.5分)A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare.•A、avoid•B、reject•C、refuse•D、neglect我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分39.(2.5分)The manager will not _________ us to use his car.•A、have•B、let•C、agree•D、allow我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分40.(2.5分)_______ these honours he received a sum of money.•A、Except•B、But•C、Besides•D、Outside我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分。
网络教育 大学英语1 作业三题目及参考答案

大学英语(1)第三次网络作业(三次网络作业的平均成绩占期末考试成绩30%,作业一经批改评分,将不能修改;此次作业完成后应交到“在线作业”一栏本次作业界面中;作业必须按最后一页答卷表格格式作答,不要以附件形式缴交)一、交际用语对话练习:(针对每个对话未完成的部分选择最适当的答案)1. — Please help yourself to the seafood— __a__a. Thanks, but I don‟t like the seafood.b. Sorry, I can‟t hel p.c. Well, seafood don‟t suit for.d. No, I can‟t.2. — Can you go to the concert with us this evening?— __b__a. No, I already have plans.b. I‟d love to, but I‟m busy tonight.c. No, I really don‟t like being with you.d. I‟m ill, so I shouldn‟t go out.3. —Congratulations! You won the first prize in today‟s speech contest.— __c__.a. Yes, I beat the others.b. No, no I didn‟t do it well.c. Thank you.d. It‟s a pleasure.4. — Must I take a taxi?— No, you __d__. You can take my car.a. had better tob. don‟tc. must notd. don‟t have to5. —We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?— __a_a. I‟m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.b. Of course not. I have no idea.c. No, I can‟t.d. That‟s all set.6. ---How about a date to the movies tonight, Jane?--- _____a_____.a. I'm sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonightb. I don't think soc. Never mindd. Take it easy7. --- Are you ready to order dessert, please?--- _____b_____.a. Yes, pleaseb. Yes, I'd like to have some chocolate cakec. No, don't mention itd. Please don't order it8. --- Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?--- ____c____.a. No. And so did Ib. No. And neither did Ic. He did. And so I didd. He did. And so do I9. --- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?--- ___d___.a. Yes, we like these two placesb. Sorry, I don't like neitherc. Certainly, why not?d. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind10. --- Would you mind changing seats with me?--- ___a___.a. No, I don't mindb. Of course, I like toc. Yes, you cand. Certainly, please do二. 阅读:( 1 )Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husband‟ s secretary. She said to her, …My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please don‟t bother him with telegrams and letter s about business problems while we‟re away. Just wait till we get back.‟After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, …Something terrible happened to your business, but I‟m not going to bot her you with it while you‟re enjoying your vacation.‟11. What did Mr. Young do? _b_a. He was an office worker.b. He was owner of a private business.c. He was a company manager.d. He was a school principal.12. What was Mrs. Young worried about? _b_a. Her husband‟s business.b. Her husband‟s health.c. Her husband‟s relation with his secretary.d. Her husband‟s authority(权威) in the company.13. What was Mrs. Young afraid of? _c_a. That her husband wouldn‟t like to take a vacation.b. That something terrible might happen to the business.c. That her husband‟s vacation might be spoilt(破坏).d. That her husband would have a plan of his own.14. Why didn‟t the secretary explain in her letter what hadhappened to Mr. Young‟s business? _b_a. Because she wanted Mr. Young to guess what it was.b. Because she didn‟t want to spoilt Mr. Young‟s vacation.c. Because she was afraid that the letter would be read by Mrs.Young.d. Because she forgot to mention it.15. What can you learn from the story? _b_a. Mr. Young was an intelligent businessman.b. Mr. Young had a stupid secretary.c. Mrs. young was a considerate wife.d. Mrs. Young was a sensitive woman.(2 )Jim walked into the lobby(大厅) of the large office building.It was the first time he had ever visited his girl friend at work, and he was looking forward to seeing her office and meeting her co-workers(同事). He decided he would use the bathroom before trying to locate her office. As he was looking around the lobby for the men‟s room he spotted the security guard(保安),a man in his fifties who was clearly of Latin American descent(拉丁美洲血统). The guard was busy fixing something on his desk when Jim interrupted.“Excuse me, do you know where the man‟s room is?”Without nodding or stopping his work, the guard pursed his lips(噘起嘴). Seeing the guard‟s response, Jim wondered to himself, “What‟s the matter with this guy? How can he work here and not know where the bathroom is?”The security guard looked at Jim, who continued to stand there, a puzzled expression(表情) on his face. The guard thought to himself, “What‟s the matter with this guy? He asks me for directions, and when I show him he just stands there. Maybe he‟s up to no g ood.”Jim frowned(皱眉)and asked impatiently, “Do you speak English?”The guard answered, angry at having been asked such a question, “of course I speak English. I wouldn‟t have the job if I didn‟t speak English.”“Then can you tell me where the bathroom is?” Jim asked.“Down the hall,” the guard replied.As Jim walked down the hall he shook his head and thought to himself, “Why didn‟t he help me in the first place.”16. The word “spotted” in the first paragraph most probably means __d__.a. markedb. caughtc. watchedd. saw17. When the guard was asked if he knew where the bathroom was, he __d__.a. refused to answer the questionb. wondered what was the matter with the guyc. got angry at being interruptedd. indicated its direction by using his lips18. Seeing Jim still standing there, the guard suspected __c__.a. he was a foolb. he misunderstood his responsec. he was planning to do something badd. he had not heard his answer19. Jim stood there because he was waiting for ___d___.a. an opportunity to carry out his planb. his girl friend to come out of her officec. an answer to another questiond. a clearer response of his question20. The theme of the story is ___d___.a. generation gap may give rise to conflictsb. impossible accidents do occur sometimesc. guards working in large buildings are not very helpfuld. differences in culture can lead to misunderstanding(提示:答案必须填入下面的答卷表格内,只要复制粘贴提交答卷即可,请不要用附件形式提交)大学英语(1)第三次网络作业答卷纸姓名:学号:专业:所在教学中心:。
秋季开放大学电大英语第三次网上作业答案大全

秋季开放大学电大英语第三次网上作业答案大全SANY标准化小组 #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#、I’ve always enjoyed ________.swim2、You can put the letters into the ________ box.large blueblue woodenlarge wooden3、You’re driving ________, slow down!fastslowfast4、I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gift. Do you have ________ in mindsomethinganythingspecial5、________ the earth is round, why do we not fall off6、A: The exam was very easy, wasn’t it B: Yes, but I don’t think ________ could pass it.7、They must do ________ duty and we must do ________.… ours… our… ours8、After they finished ________ football, they went for a drink in a pub.play9、Is it difficult to learn to ________ Tai Chi10、Her article is ________ in her class.best、He used to shout ________ me when I was a child.2、English is the language ________ most people in Shanghai want to learn to speak.3、I’m going to ________ a flat near the company I’m working at.4、The teacher asked me to sit down, and ________.did II sodid so5、The teachers ________ teach us in STVU are good, for they all have a deep sense of responsibility.6、The teacher asked ________ the window was smashed by the big boy.7、A: Did the reporter ask about the new restaurant B: Yes. He asked ________.it would openwill it openit will open8、Please look for a zebra-crossing down there. You ________ cross the street here.not allowed to’t allowed tonot allowed9、Would you like me to help you ________ a new dress for the meetingforaboutout10、Mr. Jones, ________ came here this morning, is a detective.I have to go now. I have to pick ________ my son from school.2、A concert will be held in the school hall ________ 4 pm ________ Tuesday.…at…in…on3、His story is ________ than yours.interestinginteresting4、They are going to ________ a company to organize the gig.5、We have to wait for a while because Mum ________ cooking yet.finished’t finish’t finished6、Oh, Jack has broken his leg, we must ________ and take him to hospital at once.play footballto play footballplaying football7、Sorry, I’m not free this evening. ________ dinner with Mike.will have’m havinghave8、On December 3, 2002, Shanghai ________ the bid for the World Exposition 2010.win9、A: What about a drink B: I’d rather ________.something eatsomething to eathave something to eat10、Is it difficult to learn to ________ Tai ChiShe ________ to town last week.gone2、A: Has Peter forgot ________ B: Yes, he has forgot ________.…anything…something…anything3、I was ________ my ________ to school when I saw the accident./ way/ way/ time4、They are going to ________ a company to organize the gig.5、Mrs. Brown bought ________ pullover in the shop.white beautiful woolenbeautiful white woolenbeautiful woolen white6、You’re driving ________, slow down!fastslowfast7、I’ve lived in Chongqing ________ twenty years.8、I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gift. Do you have ________ in mindsomethinganythingspecial9、________ the earth is round, why do we not fall off10、My brother told me ________ his trip to Scotland.have to go now. I have to pick ________ my son from school.2、________ he failed several times, ________the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.…but…and… /3、We have to wait for a while because Mum ________ cooking yet.finished’t finish’t finished4、A: Would you like to join us to go bowling B: I’d rather ________ at home.stay5、Oh, Jack has broken his leg, we must ________ and take him to hospital at once.play footballto play footballplaying football6、You’re driving ________, slow down!fastslowfast7、My uncle ________ to see us. He’ll be here soon.coming8、________ the earth is round, why do we not fall off9、I ________ this old vase in an antique shop.atacrossinto10、Is it difficult to learn to ________ Tai Chi1、I have to go now. I have to pick ________ my son from school.2、Mrs. Wilson isn’t in, she ________ to the dry cleaner’s.gonebeen3、She ________ to town last week.gone4、A: I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. B. Oh, not at all, I ________ here only afew minutes.beenbe5、A: Can I give you a lift B: No, thanks. I’d ________ walk home.to6、Mrs. Brown bought ________ pullover in the shop.white beautiful woolenbeautiful white woolenbeautiful woolen white7、The child is ________ the nurse who is looking after her.forafterwith8、Jane finished ________ the letter and went for a stroll in the garden.write9、________ the earth is round, why do we not fall off10、Is it difficult to learn to ________ Tai Chi1、My uncle ________ until he was fifty.married’t get married’t get married2、A: When did he ________ the shirt B: He bought it yesterday3、A: I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. B. Oh, not at all, I ________ here only a few minutes.beenbe4、The child is ________ the nurse who is looking after her.forafterwith5、I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gift. Do you have ________ in mindsomethinganythingspecial6、A: The exam was very easy, wasn’t it B: Yes, but I don’t think ________ couldpass it.7、I ________ this old vase in an antique shop.atacrossinto8、Is it difficult to learn to ________ Tai Chi9、China ________ the WTO and ________ a new member of it in 2001.…became….becomesjoin…become10、Her article is ________ in her class.best1、________ he failed several times, ________the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.…but…and… /2、Lin Hua ________ to Tibet by plane three times this year.gonebeen3、Listen! The children ________ songs.sungsinging4、A: When did he ________ the shirt B: He bought it yesterday5、I’m tired. I haven’t got ________ energy to go to the gym today.6、The blouse is ________ large for me.7、A: Could I see the manager now B: I’m sorry you can’t. He has ________ to Hong Kong.8、On December 3, 2002, Shanghai ________ the bid for the World Exposition 2010.win9、My brother told me ________ his trip to Scotland.10、After they finished ________ football, they went for a drink in a pub.play1、A concert will be held in the school hall ________ 4 pm ________ Tuesday.…at…in…on2、His story is ________ than yours.interestinginteresting3、Lin Hua ________ to Tibet by plane three times this year.gonebeen4、Listen! The children ________ songs.sungsinging5、A: I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. B. Oh, not at all, I ________ here only a few minutes.beenbe6、Mrs. Brown bought ________ pullover in the shop.white beautiful woolenbeautiful white woolenbeautiful woolen white7、Sorry, I’m not free this evening. ________ dinner with Mike.will have’m havinghave8、After they finished ________ football, they went for a drink in a pub.play9、I ________ this old vase in an antique shop.atacrossinto10、Mrs. Jones is a friend of ________.mother’s’s mother’s mother’s、John ate a big meal ________ he said he wasn’t hungry.2、A concert will be held in the school hall ________ 4 pm ________ Tuesday.…at…in…on3、I’ve always enjoyed ________.swim4、Mrs. Brown bought ________ pullover in the shop.white beautiful woolenbeautiful white woolenbeautiful woolen white5、You can put the letters into the ________ box.large blueblue woodenlarge wooden6、Let’s have dinner together ________ next week.timetimes7、My uncle ________ to see us. He’ll be here soon.coming8、A: What about a drink B: I’d rather ________.something eatsomething to eathave something to eat9、Her article is ________ in her class.best10、Mrs. Jones is a friend of ________.mother’s’s mother’s mother’s、I have to go now. I have to pick ________ my son from school.2、My uncle ________ until he was fifty.married’t get married’t get married3、They are going to ________ a company to organize the gig.4、A: What do you think of my new car B: It is ________ great.5、Mrs. Brown bought ________ pullover in the shop.white beautiful woolenbeautiful white woolenbeautiful woolen white6、The blouse is ________ large for me.7、The child is ________ the nurse who is looking after her.forafterwith8、I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gift. Do you have ________ in mindsomethinganythingspecial9、________ the earth is round, why do we not fall off10、China ________ the WTO and ________ a new member of it in 2001.…became….becomesjoin…become、单选题1、________ he failed several times, ________the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.…but…and… /2、A: Has Peter forgot ________ B: Yes, he has forgot ________.…anything…something…anything3、Paul ________ to learn French when he was 11.4、A: Would you like to join us to go bowling B: I’d rather ________ at home.stay5、I’ve always enjoyed ________.swim6、A: Can I give you a lift B: No, thanks. I’d ________ walk home.to7、Mrs. Brown bought ________ pullover in the shop.white beautiful woolenbeautiful white woolenbeautiful woolen white8、You can put the letters into the ________ box.large blueblue woodenlarge wooden9、The child is ________ the nurse who is looking after her.forafterwith10、I ________ this old vase in an antique shop.atacrossinto。
答案-大学英语三第三次作业

第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. - Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?所选答案: B. "I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon."问题2得3 分,满分3 分2. - What do you think of this novel?所选答案: B. It's well-written.问题3得3 分,满分3 分3. - Do you think Tom is ill?所选答案: A. "No, I don't think so."问题4得3 分,满分3 分4. - How do you do?所选答案: B. How do you do?问题5得3 分,满分3 分5. - How about going for a drive?所选答案: D. A good idea.问题6得3 分,满分3 分第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文,在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题,从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa.One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, "Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?""Certainly," said Mr. Turner. "One day I met a rhinoceros(犀牛)by a river…""Please wait a minute, sir," said the man. "There aren't any rhinoceros in Africa at all!""It's rare just because there aren't any!"(1)、Mr. White was born in a farmer's family. 所选答案: A. T问题7得3 分,满分3 分(2)、Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man in theirtown.所选答案: B. F问题8得3 分,满分3 分(3)、The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because heknew more than any所选答案: A. T问题9得3 分,满分3 分(4)、All people believed Mr. White except the children.所选答案: B. F问题10得3 分,满分3 分(5)、Mr. White wouldn't like to admit that he was wrong.所选答案: A. T问题11得3 分,满分3 分2.The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people's lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.(1)、What's this passage about?所选答案: C. The French Revolution.问题12得3 分,满分3 分(2)、Which did not happen in 1789?所选答案: B. The national economy was developing rapidly.问题13得3 分,满分3 分(3)、Where were the political prisoners kept?所选答案: D. In Bastille.问题14得3 分,满分3 分"(4)、What does the underlined word ""abolished"" mean?"所选答案: D. Ended问题15得3 分,满分3 分(5)、What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?所选答案:The king tried to control the national parliament.问题16得2 分,满分2 分第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。
陕西师范大学网络教育《大学英语三》作业

《大学英语(三)》作业I.交际与对话1. a. What do you think of the speech given by Professor Smith?b. B . But I’m not particularly interested in the topic.A. Let me think about it.B. Not bad.C. I don’t like it.D. I don’t know.2. a. I like your new hat very much!b. D .A. Really? I can give it to you as a gift.B. Actually I don’t think it fits me well.C. Yes, I know you will like it.D. Oh, thank you. Actually, I got it in a bargain.3. a. How do you like my new hairstyle, dear?b. A .You’ve never been so beautiful!A. It looks terrific on you.B. How much did you spend?C. It doesn’t fit you at all.D. Do you like it yourself?4. a. Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?b.___B__________, and how are you?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. I don’t want to talk about it5. a. I’m sorry. I lost the key.b. ___A_________A. Well, it’s no big deal.B. No, it’s all right.C. You are welcome.D. You are so careless.6. a. A .b. Well, if it were not for the rain, I’d enjoy it very much.A. I hope you are enjoying your stay here.B. What’s the weather like today?C. Are you feeling well now?D. Do you like Xi’an?7. a. I’m sorry that I spilt some coffee on your carpet.b. D .A. You should have been more careful.B. Why did you do that?C. Oh, I don’t care.D. Oh, don’t worry about it.8. a. Who’s speaking, please?b. D .A. Who are you?B. I’m Parker.C. Don’t you know me?D. This is Parker.9. a. Well done. Congratulations on your success.b. A .A. Thank you very muchB. Oh, no, noC. No, I didn’t do very wellD. Sorry, I could have done better10. a. That woman alone over there — who is she?b. B .A. She is a teacherB. She is Doctor SophieC. A driver, I supposeD. She’s ill11. a. Hello, is that China Bank?b. AA. Yes, can I help you?B. Yes, what do you want?C. Yes, you’re right.D. Yes, right number.12. a. Sorry I have kept you waiting for so long.b. C .A. I’m sadB. I don’t careC. That’s all right. There’s no hurryD. No, not at all13. a. If you need any help, please don’t hesitate to ask me.b. A .A. Thank you, I will.B. Oh, I won’t do that.C. I don’t think I will need any help.D. It’s none of your business.14. a. Do you mind if I open the window? It’s too hot!bDA. Oh, not at all. Go ahead.B. Yes, I think it’s too hot too.C. Of course don’t. I feel a bit cold.D. Why not?15. a. I want to buy a present for my mother and I need your advice.b. CA. No, you don’t.B. Oh, it’s not necessary.C. What can I do for you?D. Really, you need me?16. a. Do you mind if I smoke here?b. AA. Well, I’d rather you didn’t.B. Yes, please do it.C. Of course, you can’t.D. No, I dDon’t smoke.17. a.b. Yes, can you tell me where I can find women’s shoes?A. Do you want to buy something?B. Excuse me, what are you doing?C. Are you just looking around?D. Is there anything I can do for you?18. a. I had a really good holiday at my aunt’s.b. _______D_____.A. Oh, that’s very nice of youB. CongratulationsC. It’s my pleasureD. Oh, I’m glad to hear that19. a. Would you like to go out with us for dinner this evening?b. D .A. No, I already have plansB. Thanks a lot but I’m busy tonightC. No, I really don’t like eating outD. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out for dinner20. a. Mr. Baker is out now. May I take a message for him?b. BA. What’s your name?C. No, you can’t.D. Yes, I think you can.II.阅读理解Passage 1Almost every family buys as least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers?Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings — battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown or killed — took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapersof important events that occur in far away countries on the same day they happen.Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories, and of course, advertisements. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space, but it is worth the money for news of their products to go into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also very important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.1. The phrase “subscribe to” in the first paragraph means C .A. go to the newspaper stand and buyB. send their own news stories toC. agree to buy for a specific period of timeD. become faithful readers of2. The habit of reading newspapers is A .A. widespreadB. found among a few familiesC. not popularD. uncommon3. Before the time of the newspaper, D .A. bad news traveled quickly and good news slowlyB. few people cared about events that took place in far away countriesC. kings and rulers were often overthrown or killedD. news was passed from one person to another4. The author seems to agree that money spent on advertisements is C .A. wastedB. not muchC. well spentD. of no use to anyone5. Which of the following statements is true?AA. Five hundred years ago it took a long time for news to reach other countries.B. Newspaper advertisements turn people’s attention away from their products.C. The news that we read in newspapers is mainly about new products.D. When newspapers are sold at a low price, the newspaper producers will lose money.Passage 2When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international businessmen or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples — people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better qualityfurniture than they could afford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don’t like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.6. Which of the following has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses? DA. Selling home furnishings.B. Renting furnished apartments.C. Selling used furniture.D. Renting home furnishings.7. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture? CA. Because the furniture they get in this way is new.B. Because it saves them a lot of money.C. Because it saves them much trouble and money.D. Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.8. What can you infer from the passage? BA. The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B. Renting furniture is still not popular with the majority of Americans.C. Only those who don’t have enough money rent furniture.D. People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.9. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage? BA. Rent or Buy?B. A New Way of Getting Home FurnishingsC. Furnished ApartmentsD. A New Idea10. Young people like renting home furniture in that_________ DA. They have less money.B. They don’t want to buy old furniture.C. The new furniture is of good quality.D. They don’t have much money and don’t want to buy the cheap furniture.Passage 3Spending 50 minutes with a cell phone close to your ear is enough to change brain cell activity in the part of the brain closest to the antenna(天线). But whether that causes any harm is not clear, scientists at the National Institute of Health said at a conference last month, adding that the study will not likely settle concerns of a link between cell phones and brain cancer. “What we showed is glucose (葡萄糖) metabolism(代谢)(a sign of brain activity) increases in the brain in people who were exposed to a cell phone in the area closest to the antenna,” said Dr. Nora V olkow, whose study was published in the Journal of the American Medical Association. The study was meant to examine how the brain reacts to electromagnetic(电磁的) fields caused by wireless phone signals.V olkow said she was surprised that the weak electromagnetic radiation(辐射) from cell phones could affect brain activity, but she said the findings do not shed any light on whether cell phones cause cancer. “This study does not in any way indicate that. What the study does is to show the human brain is sensitive to electromagnetic radiation from cell phone exposures.” Use of the devices has increased dramatically since they were introduced in the early 1980s, with about 5billion cell phones now in use worldwide.Some studies have linked cell phone exposure to an increased risk of brain cancers, but a large study by the World Health Organization did not offer a clear answer to this. Volkow’s team studied 47 people who had their brain examined while a cell phone was turned on for 50 minutes and another while the phone was turned off. While there was no complete change in brain metabolism, they found a 7 percent increase in brain metabolism in the region closest to the cell phone antenna when the phone was on.Experts said the results were interesting, but urged that they be understood with great care. “Although the biological significance, if any, of increased glucose metabolism from too much cell phone exposure is unknown, the results require further investigation,” Henry Lai of the University of Washington in the U.S. and Dr. Lennart Hardell of University Hospital in Sweden, wrote in an article in JAMA. “Much has to be done to further investigate and understand these effects.” They wrote.11. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? DA.Cell phone use is dangerous.B.Cell phone use causes cancer.C.The human brain is an electromagnetic field.D.There are about 5 billion cell phone users in the world right now.12. Doctor Volkow was astonished because ______.CA.her research has shed light on her understanding of cell phoneB.she found that cell phone exposure is harmful to human brainC.she found that using a cell phone for about 50 minutes could influence or change brain activityD.human brain is not responsive to electromagnetic radiation13. According to the passage, cell phones were launched _______B。
新视野大学英语3网上测试题及答案

Part 1 Word Dictation(每小题:1 分)Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations(每小题:1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.1.A. Reading.B. Walking.C. Studying.D. Planting trees.2.A. Animals are dying.B. Animals can care too.C. People depend on animals.D. People are failing.3.A. Go on a hot date.B. Return home.C. Fuel the car.D. Drive a lot.4.A. Damage done by last night's winds.B. Cars overturned in the streets.C. Several houses destroyed.D. Trees pulled out of the ground.5.A. The man will join the conservation group.B. The man will plant trees in the forest.C. The man will cut down trees in the forest.D. The man won't go with the woman today.Part 3 Understanding Long Conversations(每小题:1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.(DCBAC)Part 4 Understanding Passages(每小题:1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.1.A. Damage done by an earthquake.B. Rescue teams after the earthquake.C. Help given by the UN and others.D. Earthquakes around the world.2.A. He said he had never seen such a big natural disaster.B. He sent medical aid and food.C. He asked bordering countries for help.D. He gave sympathy for all the people killed.3.A. Israel.B. Turkey.C. Germany.D. Greece.4.A. $6.7 million.B. $2 million.C. $540 thousand.D. $30 thousand.5.A. Germany.B. France.C. Istanbul.D. Izmit.Part 5 Compound Dictation(每小题:1 分)Directions: In this section you will hear a passage or passages three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the information you have just heard. Finally, whenthe passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.A very important world problem is the increasing number of people who actually inhabit (居住) this planet. We must look at the limitedof land and land resources. They will soon beunable to support the huge if it continues togrow at its present rate. Even though the rate ofhas begun to slow down, we might still have a problem. Most expertsbelieve the population size will still pass eightduring the next 50 years.Not all land is useful to humans as it cannotfood. More than three fifths of the land is either desert orcovered by snow and ice, or is too mountainous. Some of this land is even at too great aabove sea-level. Obviously, with so little land tosupport us,we? Mankind seems to be unable to accept that we live on a finite (有限的) planet—we act as if its resources were infinite. Manour needs of today, we are ensuring there will be no tomorrow.In short, it is everybody's duty to safeguard (保护) the future of mankind—not only through population control, butfragile (脆弱的) and powerful. It is very easily destroyed; on the other hand, it can so easily destroy its most aggressive enemy-man.1. One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a ______operation, he quickly recovered his sight.A. delicateB. considerateC. preciseD. sensible2. Could you please _____ an appointment for me to see Mr.Smith?A. manageB. arrangeC. takeD. prepare3.Mr. Lewis broke the world ______ for the 100 meters.A. markB. standardC. levelPart 6 Multiple Choice(每小题:1 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.D. record4.In American universities, classes are often arranged in moreflexible _____ and many jobs on campus are reserved forstudents.A. scalesB. patternsC. gradesD. ranksst year the advertising rate ________ by 20 percent.A. roseB. raisedC. arousedD. arose6.The guard walked through the train ______ everyone's ticket.A. inspectingB. overlookingC. reviewingD. analyzing7.Our holiday was _______ by showers of rain.A. spoiledB. destroyedC. crashedD. discouraged8.We were tired of hearing him ________ about how strong hewas.A. commentB. remarkC. referD. boast9.Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medicalprofession women are in a _______.A. scarcityB. minorityC. minimumD. shortage10.The room ________ cool in summer and warm in winter.A. feelsB. has been feltC. is feltD. has been feeling11.My uncle rarely used to oversleep, _________?A. wasn't heB. didn't heC. was heD. did he12.Jack was about to announce our plan but I ________.A. put him throughB. turned him outC. gave him upD. cut him short13.Only after a long chat, _________ that Mr. Smith was in fact aboss of a big factory.A. he realizedB. he has realizedC. did he realizeD. has realized he14.There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angryand I think he means ________ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made15.I found him always _______ of others.A. thoughtB. thinkC. thinksD. thoughtful16.My wallet is nowhere to be found. I _______ on the trainyesterday.A. have lostB. must lose itC. must have lost itD. could have lost it17.I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem________ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse18.It is vital that enough money ________ to help the project.A. be collectedB. must be collectedC. is collectedD. can be collected19.If only the committee ________ the regulations and put theminto effect as soon as possible.A. approveB. will approveC. can approveD. would approve20.You see the lightning ________ it happens, but you hear thethunder later.A. the instantB. for an instantC. on the instantD. in an instantPart 7 Skimming and Scanning (True or False Questions + Blank Filling)(每小题:2 分)Directions: Read the following passage and then answer the questions. For questions 1-7, choose Y (YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage, choose N (NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage, choose NG (NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. For questions 8-10, complete thesentences with the information given in the passage. Questions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.Alfred Hitchcock: Britain's Best Film DirectorThe early years in the film industryIn the early part of his career, Alfred Hitchcock was widely considered to be Britain's best film director. His silent films were greeted with great enthusiasm by critics, and, at a time of expansion and increasing excitement for the British film industry, they were evidence that British films had reached an international standard. In 1929, Hitchcock was hailed by British critics for a film which used sound and dialogue with more imagination than any Hollywood or European film of the time. And in the mid-1930s, Hitchcock's films gave energy to the film industry with their fastpace and British sense of humor.After the outbreak of the Second World War the British press saidhe had "gone Hollywood". Throughout the 1940s and 1950s, Britishcritics favored realism over all else, and they looked down upon the Hollywood style that characterized much of Hitchcock's work during this time.In the 1960s and 1970s, when critics celebrated Hitchcock's films, it was mainly the Hollywood Hitchcock that they admired, and these (largely American and French) critics had little interest in his British films. Of course Hitchcock's public character in his later years was still very closely associated with his English background, as his appearances on the Alfred Hitchcock Presents television programs demonstrated. But his dark suits, manners, and humor seemed to be the style of a person overseas.It can be surprising, then, to discover the respect that Hitchcock enjoyed in his native country during his first dozen years as a director. When one of his films was first shown in 1926, it was declared to be a great piece of art and its director was proclaimed to be a young genius. Hitchcock was already twenty-seven years old at the time, but his rise did seem to have been remarkable.Hitchcock's start in filmsHe was born on the eastern edge of London, in Leytonstone, Essex, on 13th, August, 1899, and his family lived above a shop on Leytonstone High Road and later in the East End neighborhood of Poplar and Stepney. He left school at the age of fourteen, and worked as a clerk at the Henley Telegraph (电报) Company and took evening lessons in drawing at the University of London. In 1919, this skill enabled him to get a job as a title card designer with the American production company Famous Players-Lasky when it began making films in a converted power station in Islington.The Americans did not stay long in Islington, but Hitchcock's rise quickened when the studio was taken over by Michael Balcon's Gainsborough Pictures in 1924. Balcon allowed Hitchcock to work at different jobs for Gainsborough: as a set designer, writer, editor and as the assistant director to Graham Cutts, who was then Gainsborough's top director.The young directorIn 1925, Hitchcock was given his own assignments, as he directed two films that were filmed in Munich's Emelka Studios as part of a deal between Gainsborough and the German producer Erich Pommer. Neither film attracted much attention, and it was not untilhis third film, The Lodger (房客), that both the critics and the public took notice of Hitchcock.Indeed, The Lodger seemed able to please just about everyone. It had techniques informed by the international art cinema of the 1920s, a narrative form borrowed from Hollywood, and an English subject matter. It was a remarkable combination and a great example of late silent cinema. The Lodger also introduced several of Hitchcock's most enduring story elements: a hero whose virtue is in doubt, a love filled with suspicion, humor, and an interest in beautiful women. These elements would endure for many years.The Hitchcock touchDuring these early years Hitchcock was known primarily for the visual creativity of his films. The German director F.W. Murnau was a strong influence in this regard. While filming in Germany in 1924, Hitchcock visited Murnau. It was a key moment in his development as a filmmaker. Murnau's interest in an "unchained" camera and in a "pure cinema" (telling the story in visual terms alone) would be the lifelong interest of Hitchcock's too. He was also a member of the London Film Society, and its screening of French, German and Soviet art films, as well as early and pioneering American films, provided a unique forum for the consideration of film form and technique, and one that influenced Hitchcock and many other British filmmakers of the time.One can further point to Hitchcock's interest in drawing as a factor that enriched and enhanced the visual dynamic (强度) of his films. In his silent films, this was so striking that critics regularly discussed "the Hitchcock touch", referring to the visually dramatic sequences that distinguished his work. Such moments might convey an amusing, dark or romantic story plot (故事情节), or they might explain the meaning of the story, but they always demonstrated the director's ability to tell the story without relying on dialogues or explanations.Britain's finestIn 1927 Hitchcock left Gainsborough for the larger British International Pictures (BIP), and his new contract made him the highest paid director in Britain. Being assigned to direct BIP's first talking film was another sign of his status, and the film proved that such regard was fully deserved. At the time, many people interested in cinema thought that the use of speech would reducecinema to being only "pictures of people talking", but Hitchcock's inventive use of sound demonstrated that the new technology actually opened a new world of possibilities.Many have said that Hitchcock found his true calling with the 1930s thrillers, while for others this concentration on one type of film represented a limitation of Hitchcock's talents and interests. Either way, their popularity ensured that he was invited to Hollywood, and in 1939 he took up a contract with the producer David O. Selznick.This opportunity must have looked great. In the late 1930s, the British film industry had entered a financial crisis, and its difficulties would only become larger with the start of war. Yet it is evident that Hitchcock was eager to hold onto ties with Britain. He returned in wartime to make two short films for the Ministry of Information.In the immediate post-war period, he formed a production company that was designed to enable him to make films in Britain, and to free him from the interference of Hollywood producers such as Selznick. Of the company's two films only one was filmed in Britain, and although both are remembered for their bold experimentation with long takes and deep focus, neither was a popular success. His company soon folded, and Hitchcock subsequently worked with a range of Hollywood studios.He made only two further films in Britain. The first was a thriller set in the West End theatre world that had excited him in his youth, but the film's sense of time and place was weakened by its international cast and its curiously limited use of location shooting. The second, shown in 1972, seemed to hit much closer to home and could be seen to represent a remake of The Lodger. The story was centered on a man who was wrongly believed to be a killer of women, and it was filmed with a largely British cast and in a London setting, the old Covent Garden market. This is not Hitchcock's last film, but it can be seen as a revisiting of his career's dramatic beginnings in Britain and as a homecoming for a director who found his greatest success and popularity abroad.1.Thanks to Hitchcock's early films, the British could claim theirfilms were as good as others.(A)A. YB. N2.During the war years, Hitchcock rejected the Hollywood styleof filmmaking(B).A. YB. NC. NG3.People in his home country didn't appreciate his work duringthe mid-1920s.(B)A. YB. NC. NG4.Hitchcock's first job was to work as a clerk for a telegraphcompany.(C)A. YB. NC. NG5.The Lodger was Hitchcock's first film as a young director.(B)A. YB. NC. NG6.Hitchcock kept his film The Lodger free of foreigninfluence.(B)A. YB. N7.An interest in "pure cinema" is something Hitchcock had incommon with a German director, Murnau.(A)A. YB. NC. NG8.British directors, including Hitchcock, watched foreign filmsscreened by the9.The "Hitchcock touch" was known for using images rather10.Hitchcock kept his ties to the British film industry, even thoughit was in financial trouble duringPart 8 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题:2 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.The cost of helping someone with AIDS drugs is high. Pills cost a lot of money. In Africa, AIDS drugs may cost more than a person makes in one year. At the same time, some American hospitals throw away a lot of pills. One man, named Lee Wildes, didn't think this was fair, so he decided to do something about it.Wildes lives in a small apartment in San Francisco. Every month, he sends AIDS drugs, which would've been thrown away, to Africa.His act of kindness has not been noticed much in his home country.In Africa though, he is well known. Many people in Africa send him e-mails, asking him for the medicine they need.Lee was a nurse. He knows that millions of dollars worth of drugs are thrown away. Five years ago he learned he was sick with HIV.Following this discovery, he took a vacation to Africa and saw many people there with AIDS. His visit caused him to begin sendingdrugs to Africa.Lee talks with doctors in Africa by mail, e-mail and telephone. With their help, he has gotten the names and addresses for a hundred people in six African countries. He fills the pill orders and he records what pills he sends to them. He even returns to Africa, once a year, to see the people he's helping.Giving left over drugs away is against the law, as is giving out drugs without a license. However, it is not likely he'll be taken to court for his kindly efforts. People who have discovered his actions have not caused problems for him. They know that 25 million Africans are sick with AIDS, and they don't want to prevent him from helping.1.Why aren't more Africans taking AIDS drugs?A. They don't want to take something that was thrown away.B. They don't think that the drugs work.C. They can't work when taking them.D. They don't have enough money.2.What does Wildes do every month?A. Mail medicines to Africa.B. Take a trip to Africa.C. Throw away AIDS drugs.D. Send e-mails to Africans.3.What did Wildes learn five years ago?A. Drugs are thrown away.B. He has AIDS.C. Africans need drugs.D. Hospitals are not fair.4.With whom does Wildes have phone conversations?A. A San Francisco nurse.B. 100 sick Africans.C. American doctors.D. African doctors.5.What do people think of Wildes' actions?A. They think he shouldn't break the law.B. They think he is doing good work.C. They think he will be taken to court.D. They think he is prevented from helping.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.The great river Nile (尼罗河) flows gently in its course through the hot plains in the first half of the year but later on when the melting (融化) snows and the rains on the mountains far to the south swell its tributaries (支流), the Nile overflows (泛滥). It spreads rich, muddy (泥泞的) soil from Ethiopia over its valley and forms deep stretches of green, fertile (肥沃的) lands along its banks. The settlers found that in the soft rich earth wheat and other crops could be planted, even without the use of the plough, and they began to make many settlements of farmers.In these early times they did not of course understand why the river overflowed each year. But they knew that their crops and, therefore, their lives, depended upon its magic (魔术似的) floods, and they explained the miracle as the work of gods.But there came some years when there was a "bad Nile". Sometimes the floods were not full and did not bring enough soil; the crops were poor and the people starved. At other times the waters were so great that they destroyed houses and villages, and drowned (淹死) men and beasts (牲畜). It took perhaps many centuries before the farmers learned how to control the Nile waters.Wise men among them watching the position of the stars year byyear found that they could predict when the annual rising of the Nile would come. Thus they began to learn about the scientific study of the sun, earth, moon, and stars and could make a calendar of the years. They also learnt how to measure out the land so that it could be divided fairly again after the boundaries of the farms had been washed away by great floods. In this way, there came about ancient knowledge of engineering and of geometry.6.We can learn from this passage that the Nile is ______.A. always a gentle flowing riverB. hot in the first half of the year but cold later onC. likely to overflow at unknown times of the yearD. a life-giving river that makes the land rich7.The settlers began farming in the Nile valley because ______.A. they discovered that their crops could grow well in the soilthereB. they did not realize that the river would overflow sometimesC. they found many settlements of farmers in the valleyD. they realized that their crops depended on the floods8.The Nile was called the "bad Nile" at times because _______.A. the floods made the river difficult to controlB. the floods could only be predicted by wise menC. the river sometimes flooded too little or too muchD. the river took the good soil away to Ethiopia9.The Egyptians of that time learned to predict the floods by_______.A. studying the flooding of the Nile year by yearB. observing the position of the stars year by yearC. inventing some maps of the Nile floodsD. developing engineering and measuring land10.According to the passage, the ancient Egyptians ________.A. had studied the stars and made their own calendar of theyearsB. watched the fall and rise of the Nile and learned how tocontrol the floodC. discovered science before the peoples of other nationsD. learned a lot about geometry and spread the knowledge allover the world返回我的课程测试成绩报告单试卷标准或参考答案将在1天后显示。
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大学英语(1)第三次网络作业(三次网络作业的平均成绩占期末考试成绩30%,作业一经批改评分,将不能修改;此次作业完成后应交到“在线作业”一栏本次作业界面中;作业必须按最后一页答卷表格格式作答,不要以附件形式缴交)一、交际用语对话练习:(针对每个对话未完成的部分选择最适当的答案)1. — Please help yourself to the seafood— _______a. Thanks, but I don’t like the seafood.b. Sorry, I can’t help.c. Well, seafood don’t suit for.d. No, I can’t.2. — Can you go to the concert with us this evening?— _______a. No, I already have plans.b. I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.c. No, I really don’t like being with you.d. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.3. —Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.— _______.a. Yes, I beat the others.b. No, no I didn’t do it well.c. Thank you.d. It’s a pleasure.4. — Must I take a taxi?— No, you _______. You can take my car.a. had better tob. don’tc. must notd. don’t have to5. —We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?— _______a. I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.b. Of course not. I have no idea.c. No, I can’t.d. That’s all set.6. ---How about a date to the movies tonight, Jane?--- __________________.a. I'm sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonightb. I don't think soc. Never mindd. Take it easy7. --- Are you ready to order dessert, please?--- __________________.a. Yes, pleaseb. Yes, I'd like to have some chocolate cakec. No, don't mention itd. Please don't order it8. --- Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?--- _________________.a. No. And so did Ib. No. And neither did Ic. He did. And so I didd. He did. And so do I9. --- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?--- _________________.a. Yes, we like these two placesb. Sorry, I don't like neitherc. Certainly, why not?d. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind10. --- Would you mind changing seats with me?--- ________________.a. No, I don't mindb. Of course, I like toc. Yes, you cand. Certainly, please do二. 阅读:( 1 )Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husband’ s secretary. She said to her, ‘My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please don’t bother him with telegrams and letters about business problems while we’re away. Just wait till we get back.After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, ‘Something terrible happened to your business, but I’m not going to bother you with it while you’re enjoying your vacation.’11. What did Mr. Young do?a. He was an office worker.b. He was owner of a private business.c. He was a company manager.d. He was a school principal.12. What was Mrs. Young worried about?a. Her husband’s business.b. Her husband’s health.c. Her husband’s relation with his secretary.d. Her husband’s authority(权威) in the company.13. What was Mrs. Young afraid of?a. That her husband wouldn’t like to take a vacation.b. That something terrible might happen to the business.c. That her husband’s vacation might be spoilt(破坏).d. That her husband would have a plan of his own.14. Why didn’t the secretary explain in her letter what hadhappened to Mr. Young’s business?a. Because she wanted Mr. Young to guess what it was.b. Because she didn’t want to spoilt Mr. Young’s vacation.c. Because she was afraid that the letter would be read by Mrs.Young.d. Because she forgot to mention it.15. What can you learn from the story?a. Mr. Young was an intelligent businessman.b. Mr. Young had a stupid secretary.c. Mrs. young was a considerate wife.d. Mrs. Young was a sensitive woman.(2 )Jim walked into the lobby of the large office building. It wasthe first time he had ever visited his girl friend at work, and he was looking forward to seeing her office and meeting her co-workers(同事). He decided he would use the bathroom before trying to locate her office. As he was looking around the lobby(大厅)for the men’s room he spotted the security guard(保安),a man in his fifties who was clearly of Latin American descent(拉丁美洲血统). The guard was busy fixing something on his desk when Jim interrupted.“Excuse me, do you know where the man’s room is?”Without nodding or stopping his work, the guard pursed his lips(噘起嘴). Seeing the guard’s response, Jim wondered to himself, “What’s th e matter with this guy? How can he work here and not know where the bathroom is?”The security guard looked at Jim, who continued to stand there, a puzzled expression(表情) on his face. The guard thought to himself, “What’s the matter with this guy? He asks me for directions, and when I show him he just stands there. Maybe he’s up to no good.”Jim frowned(皱眉)and asked impatiently, “Do you speak English?”The guard answered, angry at having been asked such a question, “of course I speak English. I wouldn’t have the job if I didn’t speak English.”“Then can you tell me where the bathroom is?” Jim asked.“Down the hall,” the guard replied.As Jim walked down the hall he shook his head and thought to himself, “Why didn’t he help me in the first place.”16. The word “spotted” in the first paragraph most probably means _______.a. markedb. caughtc. watchedd. saw17. When the guard was asked if he knew where the bathroom was, he ____.a. refused to answer the questionb. wondered what was the matter with the guyc. got angry at being interruptedd. indicated its direction by using his lips18. Seeing Jim still standing there, the guard suspected _______.a. he was a foolb. he misunderstood his responsec. he was planning to do something badd. he had not heard his answer19. Jim stood there because he was waiting for ___________.a. an opportunity to carry out his planb. his girl friend to come out of her officec. an answer to another questiond. a clearer response of his question20. The theme of the story is __________.a. generation gap may give rise to conflictsb. impossible accidents do occur sometimesc. guards working in large buildings are not very helpfuld. differences in culture can lead to misunderstanding(提示:答案必须填入下面的答卷表格内,只要复制粘贴提交答卷即可,请不要用附件形式提交)大学英语(1)第三次网络作业答卷纸姓名:学号:专业:所在教学中心:。