2020届中考英语语法专练：形容词副词讲解及配套真题专练(含答案)

2020届中考语法专练之形容词副词讲解及配套真题专练形容词

1. 形容词的位置：

1) 形容词作定语通常前置，但在下列情况后置：

2) 多个形容词修饰同一个名词的顺序：

3) 复合形容词的构成：

II. 副词

副词的分类：

III. 形容词和副词比较等级：

形容词和副词的比较等级分为原级，比较级和最高级。比较级和最高级的构成一般是在形容词和副词后加-er和-est，多音节和一些双音节词前加more 和most。

1. 同级比较时常常用as…as…以及not so(as)…as…如：I am not so good a player as you are.

2. 可以修饰比较级的词有：much, many, a lot, even, far, a bit, a little, still, yet, by far, any, a great deal。

3. 表示一方随另一方变化时用“the more…the more…”句型。如：The harder you work, the more progress you will make.

4. 用比较级来表达最高级的意思。如：I have never spent a more worrying day.

5. 表示倍数的比较级有如下几种句型：

Our school is three times larger than yours./Our school is four times as large as yours./Our school is four times the size of yours.

6. 表示“最高程度“的形容词没有最高级和比较级。如：favourite, excellent, extreme, perfect。

五．介词

I.

介词分类：

II. 常用介词区别：

真题链接：

1. -What do you think of working as a doctor?

- It 's a good job to help people keep___________.(2019.江苏淮安)

A. busy

B. strict

C. healthy

D. generous

2. Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is_________________ than her brother. (2019.北京)

A.patient

B.more patient

C.most patient

D.the most patient

3.More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver. （2019福建）

A. central

B. special

C. valuable

4. How ____ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match. (2019甘肃兰州)

A heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly

5. —What do you think of the environment in your hometown? (2019甘肃天水)

—It's . Both the air and the water are badly polluted.

A. not bad

B. as good as before

C. much better than before

D.not as good as before

6.Sam is 11 years old.Peter is 16 years old.Peter is 5 years____than Sam. （2019甘肃敦煌)

A.older

B.shorter

C.newer

D.longer

7.I could____control my feelings at the moment.The movie reminds me of my childhood. （2019甘肃敦煌)

A.really

B.nearly

C.slowly

D.hardly

8. Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle-aged people. (2019广东)

A. popular

B. more popular

C. most popular

D. the most popular

9. A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ____ than the one with 4G. (2019广东)

A. Fast

B. faster

C. fastest

D. the fastest

10．Tea is one of_____drinks in the world．（2019广西百色）

A．more popular B．the more popular

C．most popular D．the most popular

11．Wang Wei speaks English as_____as Yang Lan．They both study English hard．（2019广西百色）

A．good B．well C．better D．best

12．﹣Why is Mike so popular in your class？(2019广西北部湾)

﹣﹣﹣Because he always tells jokes．He is ________．

A．humorous B．polite C．honest D．friendly

13．Why was Jim late for work this morning？

﹣﹣﹣He got up late．(2019广西贵港)

A．nearly B．gradually C．hardly D．probably

14．What do you think of the TV program The Reader？(2019广西贵港)

﹣﹣﹣Excellent．Many people are about it．They never miss it．A．nervous B．worried C．crazy D．angry

15．Frank has changed a lot，hasn't he？

﹣﹣﹣Yes．He is much because he exercises every day．(2019广西贵港)

A．strong B．stronger

C．strongest D．the strongest

16.--- You are singing to the plants!

--- That’s true. I believe it helps them grow .

A. slower

B. better

C. harder

17. Peter studies ______________ of all the students in his class. (2019 广西柳州)

A. hard

B. harder

C. hardest

18. -Roy never likes junk food. （2019 贵州安顺）

-Neither do I. That's probably why I'm becoming ____________ now.

A. healthy and healthy

B. more and more healthily

C. weaker and weaker

D. healthier and healthier

19.Jane is very thirsty, so she needssome . (2019 贵州毕节)

A.water

B.bread

C. cakes

D. rice

20.Does the dishtaste as as itlooks? (2019 贵州毕节)

A. well

B. best

C. good

D. better

21.We should notgooutside, in such a terrible storm. (2019 贵州毕节)

A.probably

B. especially

C.immediately

D.exactly

22．Does the dish taste as as it looks？(2019 贵州黔南州)

A．well B．best C．good D．better

23．We should not go outside，in such a terrible storm．(2019 贵州黔南州)