2020年3月13日托福口语机经预测
2020年3月11日托福听力机经预测
2020年3月11日托福听力机经预测2020年3月11日托福听力真题预测内容具体如下：1.What is the main purpose of the lecture?To point out similarities n Emerson’s essays and poems.To prepare the students to read an essay by Emerson.To compare Emerson’s concept of universal truth to that of other authors.To show the influence of early United States society on Emerson’s writing.2. On what basis did Emerson criticize the people of his time?They refused to recognize universal truths.They did not recognize the genius of certain authors.Their convictions were not well-defined.They were too interested in conformity.3. What does Emerson say about the past?It should guide a person’s present actions.It must be examined closely.It is less important than the future.It lacks both clarity and universal truth.4.What point does the professor make when he mentions a ship’s path?It is easy for people to lose sight of their true path.Most people are not capable of deciding which path is best for them.The path a person takes can only be seen clearly after the destination has been reached.A person should establish a goal before deciding which path to take.5.What does the professor imply about himself when he recounts some life experiences he had before becoming a literature professor?Click on 2 answersHe did not consider the consequences of his decisions.He did not plan to become a literature professor.He has always tried to act consistently.He has trusted in himself and his decisions.6.Why does the professor say this?To suggest that United States citizens have not changed much over time.To encourage the class to find more information about this time period.To explain why Emerson’s essay has lost some relevance.To provide background for the concept he is explaining.。
2020年3月13日托福写作答案解析
2020年3月13日托福写作答案解析3月13日托福综合写作范文：Sample answer：The writer and the speaker have a debate on what causethe collapse of Akkadine Empire. The writer puts forwardthree reasons, which are opposed by the following lecture.First, the writer claims that the collapse of empire is cause by rebellion of conquered cities. While the speaker views this issue from an opposite angle, according to him/her, Conquered cities have little chance to rebel, for their walls have been destroyed by empire army. They are easily defeated again.Secondly, the passage states that bad weather results in shortage of food supply. However, the speaker casts doubt on this opinion by saying that Indeed, bad weather will lead to the reduction of food supply, but farmers in empire have advanced irrigation technology, which can bring water fromlong distance. What’s more, farmers will preserve grains.Last, the writer argues that unfair trade leads to discontent of other countries. They united to fight againstthe Empire. By contrast, in accordance with the speaker, this claim does not hold water. Empire has been looking for new partners. Losses caused by some countries can be made up by resources and benefits from new countries.3月13日托福独立写作真题：。
2020年3月11日托福口语机经预测(小范围)
2020年3月11日托福口语机经预测（小范围）预测一：Task 1Which technology has made the greatest impact on people's life in your country? Airplane，computer or television.或者另一个版本What is your favorite place to study?或者另一个版本////在家吃饭和在饭店买着吃，哪个好，列出优缺点。
Task2：Students should do part-time job before attending college /////或另一版本//////A or D , the most important influences that young adults have are from their families.......【学生意见】：女的赞成，说好啊，现在吃饭的地方在 student center，离 building 好远，上课间隙来来回回很赶，要是能在一层吃东西会朋友该多好，然后又说数学系的楼太旧了，cafeteria 能够recharge laptop 这样很方便，而且还能够在那干点别的事。
(students always use laptops during classes - allows students to recharge and do homework at the same time. Plus the Math building is old.)......预测二：Task 1现在的大学生经常 homesick，有什么解决的办法?Task 2Someone likes to collect old things, someone throw things away after they used it.what's your preference?Task 3学校在考试复习期间举办什么娱乐活动，期间取消校内公交车，有人感到不满给校长写信，原因一是噪音影响在宿舍复习的人，原因二是取消校内公交车对要乘车的人很不方便。
2020年3月13日托福口语真题
2020年3月13日托福口语真题Task 1Which would you recommend to build for a university to enhance its students’ living and studying condition?CafeteriaSwimming poolExpand the scale of laboratories on campus.TASK 2Which one of the two patterns would help people to know each other better, meeting at the first sight or through long-term relationship?TASK 3Reading：学校要取消东校区的餐厅1.人很少，学校不能维持餐厅的运行2学校还没有确定下一步是否继续经营餐厅的下一步计划Listening：男生不同意。
1.因为那边有很多实验室和教室，也有很多学生，如果取消了很不方便，比如男生洗澡要坐车再去别的校区吃饭，而且他觉得很多小吃都很好。
2.学校现在没有明确的计划，如果空下来，看上去会很难看，比如说已经有一个空下来的building要建一个音乐馆，但是一年还要放在哪里。
Task 4Reading：植物学说一些植物在不同时间产生种子来抵御困难的环境。
Listening：例子是，沙漠中的pepper grass 能够产生很多种子，一部分很快会sprouts, mature. 但是可能会在没有雨的时候dry out.但是他们能够用一部分继续增长。
Task 5男生有一场演出，需要在报纸上登信息，但是他错过了提交的截止日期。
Solution1：延迟演出，能够登通知来吸引注重，但是预定地点非常难。
Solution2：能够贴海报来吸引观众。
Task6教授讲了关于广告学相关的一个术语叫做 product recognization.说广告为什么这么重要。
2020年3月13日托福阅读机经预测
2020年3月13日托福阅读机经预测The scientists found those who regularly considered those less fortunate than themselves reported a positive effect on their emotional well-being.Senior author Professor Carsten Wrosch, said： "The emotional distress of regrets can trigger biological disregulation of the hormone and immune systems that makes people more vulnerable to develop clinical health problems - whether a cold or other potentially longer-term health problems. "高级作家卡斯腾·霍什教授说：“心理遗憾导致的情绪压力会引发荷尔蒙和免疫系统紊乱，让人更容易出现临床健康问题，像感冒或者其他潜在的长期健康隐患。
”"In this study, we showed that downward social comparisons can improve emotional well-being and help prevent health problems."Unlike findings from previous studies on the same topic, age did not determine how effectively people reconciled their life regrets.Dr Bauer said： "Moving on and being able to maintain good emotional well-being depends greatly on an individual's opportunity to correct the cause of their regrets."阅读：有人给校报发信建议教授亲自批改作业，而不是现在的ASSISTANT，因为这样教授才会真正了解学生的问题。
口语预测范围三选一题目英文提纲 by 王子睿 (Second Wave)
Where would you choose to live？Please use examples and reasons to support your choice.1.Close to where your workplace or school：usually expensive, don’t have muchmoney2.Close to your family: there is no need to, don’t want to be limited by parents3.Close to public transits and why: easy to get to anywhere, go to work or school orshopping mallsYour school has received a gift of money. What do you think is the best way for your school to spend this money？1.Improving student life: dorms need be renovated, the lighting, heating and thebathrooms all need to be improve d2.Sports facilities: there are gyms around the campus and not every student needsthat3.Research technology: not every student majors in science, can’t benefit allWhich of the following professions should be pain a higher salary?1.Nurse: they take care of people when they are in hospitals, but people are notalways in hospitals2.Police office: they protect people when they are in danger, but people are notalways in danger3.Teacher: teachers are always needed, nurses and police officers used learn fromtheir teachers, and their children are now still in schools with teachers. Without teachers, a person cannot even be educated enough to become a nurse or a policemanWhich of the following do you think is the best way for high school students to get to know college life? Explain why. Please include reasons and examples in your explanation.1.A ttending an organized tour on campus: can only see what they want me to see,not necessarily something I’m interested in2.Attending several classes: observe professors’ teaching styles, have opportunitiesto talk to students about campus life3.Spending one weekend at the college dorm: makes no sense to stay in the dormswhen most people are home or out, weekend is a good timeWhile choosing a friend, which of the following characteristics do you care about most? Explain why this is the most important to you.1.Honesty：I d on’t want my friends to hide things from me. I need to be warnedwhen I’m making mistakes, and also need to be encouraged when I’m doing something right.2.Loyalty: It’s hard to define loyalty between friends. Basically, I think people areonly loyal to themselves or things they like. They are loyal to their friends because of mutual interests.3. A sense of humor: Good but not necessary.Which technology has made the greatest impact on people’s life in your country? Use specific reasons and examples to support your response.1.Airplane：They do bring a lot of convenience to life, but they don’t affecteveryone every dayputer: since people can get access to the Internet with computers, their liveshave been changed in almost every aspect (daily life, education, work …)3.Television: a lot of people now seldom watch TV because they have computersfor information and entertainmentWhat quality is the most important to be a university student? Using details and examples to support your idea.1.Highly motivated: being highly motivated means that they are doing the exactthings that they have a passion for, and that can make anyone work hard, and it can also make up for the lack of intelligence, more or less.2.Hardworking: hard work without the right direction is a waste of time3.Intelligence: Intelligence only makes a person learn fast, but it doesn’t guaranteesuccessIf you were to do a project, which of the following would you choose?1. A recycle program: I’m interested, but I’m afraid I just don’t have the necessary knowledge or experience to do it.2. Teaching children about vegetable growing: As a student, I have never tried to grow any plants because of the tight schedule, and I don’t think other kinds have the time either.3. Teaching children about healthy eating: I’m experience d, so I can teach them how to going on a diet without starving themselves, how to change their recipes to improve physique此题另一版本：Which of the following program would you like to do: participate in a recycling program promoting environmental awareness among elementary school children, an agricultural program teaching children how to grow food, or a cooking program teaching children how to make healthy food on their own and why? Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.Which of the following extracurricular activities do you consider the best for children? Please include specific examples and reasons in your response.1.S ports: doing sports is not only fun but also good for health. Children can alsopractice their social skills when playing sports as teams.2.Music: Music is good, but not everyone is interested in it. It could be boring forsome kids.3.P ainting: The same as musicWhich of the following careers have the most contribution to the society? Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.1.A n elementary school teacher: everyone goes to elementary school to study withtheir teachers. They play indispensable roles in the course of everyone’s life.2.An artist: artists are great contributors to the society, but they are not asinfluential as school teachers because not everyone benefits from them.3.A nurse: Nurses take care of people when they are hospitals, but we don’t spendas much time in hospitals as we spend in schoolsWhich one of the following would you take as a part-time job? Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.1. A position as a lab assistant: not very interested in or good at science, fear tomake mistakes or cause troubles2.Campus tour guide: very good at making friends with strangers, always like toshare my experience with people3.Library clerk and why: not a very careful person, fear to lower other clerksworking efficiencyWhich of the following three courses would you choose to take?1.M athematics: not good with number, math is actually my hardest class2.Drawing: interesting and relaxing. No accurate answer, no pressure. Topics ofconversation.3.Science: learning science requires a person to be good at math, so …Among the following three activities, which do you think has the most benefits for students?1. A field trip: going to museums or zoos could be quite a valuable and impressive experience, for students can see things that they have read from books in person. They’ll also be more concentrated because field trips are much more interested than classes.2. A home tutoring session: It does solve some problem, but it doesn’t motivate students to learn.3. A presentation given by a local leader: Usually boring and has nothing to do with students’ life.Which one of the following activities would you rather do with friends than do it alone? Explain why. Please include reasons and details in your explanation.1.Taking a walk on a hill: doing that means I want to be alone, thinking about seriousstuff without being interrupted by anyone2.W atching a movie or reading book: since we don’t talk much while doing that, thereis no difference no matter we do it alone or not3.Traveling: take care of each other, joke around and chat all along the way, couldbe funMore and more people nowadays care about their health. Which of the following do you think is the best way for you to maintain your health? Please include reasons and examples to support your choice.1.Exercising on a regular basis: It is practical. That is why many students at schooland employees in companies go to gyms after school or work several times aweek.2.Eating healthy: People, especially employees in companies don’t have freechoices of what to eat, because having dinners with important people is a part of their social life.3.Getting enough sleep: Employees work overtime every day, students stay upfrequently. They just have too much work. Impossible to get enough sleepsometimes.What will you do when you need to find an answer to a question?1.To ask a teacher: It saves a lot of time and avoids mistakes. Teachers are wellinformed in the subjects we are learning, and they are also experienced in teaching and explaining.2.To search online: Everyone, even our classmates who are also confused, can givetheir answer online, which makes information online quite unreliable.3.To refer to a book: If reading books is enough, then no one will be needing teachers.Books are sometimes hard to understand.。
3月7日托福机经：口语(新东方)
3月7日托福机经：口语(新东方)2015年3月7日托福机经：口语(新东方)3月7日的托福考试是AB卷，Sam老师的考场考了其中一套，作为一名听力老师，听力真题我们课上再分析吧。
Greek & Roman Sculpture 是我们听力高频场景，做过一些题目，记得在讲Renaissance Garden Design的时候我们也梳理过文艺复兴和希腊与罗马的关系。
更有节操的是：让听力老师来把完整口语听力和综合写作听力贡献出来吧!3月7日口语真题如下，预祝大家好成绩!口语第一题：If you can learn a new ability, which one do you prefer? why?1. Play a new kind of sports2. Fly a plane3. Play a new kind of musical instrument口语第二题：Do you agree or not? Why?Cellphone has greatly improved our lives.口语第三题听力：Reading: proposal of the campus news letter: Should dirt path sidewalk be paved?1. Rain makes the dirt path muddy, students’shoes may be marred.2. Paving the sidewalk with concrete makes it more attractiveListening:A male student disagrees with the letter:1. Cutting across is wrong. Students are just lazy. If they don’t want their shoes to be dirty in rainy days, they can walk an extra few minutes avoiding the muddysidewalk.2. Paving with concrete is not attractive at all,it ruins the natural beauty.口语第四题：Listening:The female student faces a dilemma right now. She applied to a studying abroad program in Mexico for a whole semester, but she was also elected as the president of the international studies club. Her term is 2 years. She definitely needs the club experience to look good in her resume, but she can’t serve her duty in the second semester while she is in Mexico.The male student offers 2 solutions:1. She can be the president for the first semester and find someone who can replace her while she is abroad for the second semester. She definitely have enough time.2. She can study in Mexico in the summer instead of the whole semester, though summer is short, she can indeed improve her language skills.Which solution do you prefer? why?口语第五题：Reading:Approach-Avoidance-Conflict: It’s a psychological term. Approach-avoidance conflict occurs when there is one goal or event that has both positive and negative effects or characteristics that make the goal appealing and unappealing simultaneously.Listening:The professor demonstrates the term described above with his friend’s experience: One of his friends really wants to be a teacher in the future, because she really enjoys spending time with students, but she at the same time, realizes that teaching isalso a demanding job. Teachers have to spend lots of extra hours after class, grading papers for example. Knowing both the positive and negative aspects of this issue, she feels stressed, making her pursuit of dream very difficult.口语第六题：Listening lecture:Tropical plants in the mountain area developed special physical traits in order to adapt to local environment.There are three main physical changes in these plants’evolution:1. Radiation in tropical area can be harsh, mountain plants develop special cells like hair to block intense sunlight.2. Temperature changes dramatically during the day and at night in mountain areas. So some local plants develop a set of larger leaves on top to keep warm at night when temperature is below 0 ℃3. There is a third adaptation, but awfully sorry~ Sam forgets相关推荐：2015年托福考试时间安排表(全年)相关推荐：2015年托福报名时间安排表(全年)相关推荐：2015年托福成绩查询时间表(全年)。
新托福口语机经汇总
新托福口语机经汇总新托福独立口语分类机经汇总1一、Person1. 好老师的character1. What do you think is ONE of the most important characteristics that a teacher should have?)1. 说一个你敬佩的人的好性格1. 你最崇拜的人是谁?1. An older people you respect1. 描述你的role mode1. 对你影响最深刻的人。
1. Describe the person who have had positive impact on you1. (Important) characteristic of friends;1. 问好朋友什么最重要?loyalty，honest还是humor1. Who would you love talking with? What do you talk about?1. What qualities should a leader have?1. 遇到困难时，找谁寻求建议，你为何value that person’s advice1. 说说作为team member一个重要的quality1. many students do volunteer work, 问what kind of volunteer do you want to be?2. 人是被电视、报纸、广播上的信息影响得多，还是家人朋友得影响多2. Get advice from family and friends/learning through personal e 某perience, which one do you prefer?2. Do you agree or disagree, the most important influences that young adults have are from their families.2. Family can help young adults a lot(大概是这意思)，agree or disagree?2. Do you always make friends who have different interests fromyou? Why?2. 你是愿意当leader 还是当follower2. Do you agree or disagree with the statement: artists and musicians are useful nowadays 大概这样.二、Money1. Power and money is the definition of success.2. 你是想把多余的一点点钱马上用掉,还是存2.飞来横财，是用来do practical thing还是用来只do leisure thing.三、Events1. Describe the most important decision that you made in your life.1. 描述一件自己印象深刻的celebration 或者moment1. Describe a social or political event celebrated in yourcountry (culture)1. A popular activity in your country1. 说一个参加过的memorial 活动之类的(有意义难忘的一件事)1.描述一件童年很happy 的event，然后e某plain why it is memorable1. 讲一个难忘的event，跟你家人和朋友在一起的1. The most memorable and important event of you happened in school1. 印象比较深的celebration,为什么important?1. 描述你最enjoy的一天and why1. 你朋友曾经做过让你开心的事的经验1. Describe a recent e某perience。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2020年3月13日托福口语机经预测
1、★★★★★
Which one do you prefer, shopping in a large store or shopping in a small store?
2、★★★★★
Would you like to spend time with family members or rather being alone?
3、★★★★
Some people prefer to watch a sport game from the audience seat, others prefer to be in the sport field and compete with others. Which do you prefer to do?
4、★★★★
When facing difficult situations, some people prefer to get advice from the elders like parents and teachers. Others prefer to get advice from friends of the same age. Which do you prefer and why?
Give Specific details and examples to explain your answer
5、★★★★★
Some people prefer the traditional way of working, like going to the office settings while others prefer to work at home, which one do you prefer and why?
6、★★★★
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement and why? People don’t need to memorize historical events or
references because they can find such information from the Internet very easily nowadays.
2020年3月13日小马托福机经——写作部分：
1、★★★★★
cloud seeding 来减少冰雹
是相关冰雹的防止的问题
阅读里面讲的是一种叫cloud seeding的方法就是把碘化银打到
云里面去文章认为这种方法能够有效的防止了冰雹对美国农业的危害
第一点原因是在实验室的环境下，冰冰雹是在接近零度的时候形
成的，而在加入了碘化银后冰雹没有形成教授的反驳是这是在实验室
的环境中，而在现实生活中情况是不同的而且把cloud seeding可能
会导致其他种类的降水(例如雨雪)也被限制从而导致干旱
第二点是在亚洲的一部分城市的应用表明cloud seeding确实在
这些城市起到了防止冰雹的作用教授的反驳是这些城市都有空气污染，空气中的污染颗粒(PM2.5??)在防止冰雹的过程中也起到了很重要的作
用(这个点的原因大家能够百度一下雨的成因在这里就不科普了) 而美
国的农业地区空气污染很少所以没有这些污染颗粒所以这个方法在
这些地方不一定有用。
第三点是在美国中部以前用过could seeding这个方法而且数据
表明确实有冰雹下降的现象教授的反驳是这种冰雹减少的现象在那个
时候是一个大范围的改变不但限于美国中部(cloud seeding被用的地方) 所以这种改变更大水准上应该是气候改变的原因。
2、★★★★
使用分散剂(dispersant)对消除Oil spill 对海洋造成的破坏作
用到底有没有效果。
阅读：不能 1.不能彻底解决问题，因为仅仅使石
油颗粒变小，burning 才能彻底消除。
2.分散剂对海洋里动物有害 3.
略听力：能够 1.焚烧只在特定环境下才有效，当海洋风浪较大或流速过快时不能解决问题。
分散剂把石油颗粒变小已经很不错了，因为这样就能够进一步借助海洋里的细菌分解作用消除石油颗粒。
2.之前都是实验室的样本，浓度大，现实中用的不会有危害。
3、★★★★★
1.文章提到3个减小coal burning的污染1.提升反应效率，加压或者升温。
所以在long run上来看能够减少污染。
但是听力反驳说人口增长都有30%，你提升碳的燃烧率才10%
2.用水冲洗煤炭，除掉硫化物就不用有二氧化硫污染环境. 但听力反驳说这仅仅把硫化物转移到水系统,会污染河流和湖泊
3.收集燃烧时排出的二氧化碳。
教授反对说现在收集二氧化碳的技术还未成熟，且成本太高，而且一旦泄露会污染环境
4、★★★★
Reading：理论是用来解释大脑体积减少。
The theories that was used to explain the decrease of brain size.
The first theory is the climate change. The temperature is colder, so the human body becomes smaller, and the brain size decrease
2) The second theory is the agriculture. People ate grain in the past which has less protein and vitamin, but the increase of brain size needs protein and vitamin, so the brain is small.
3) The third theory is the decrease of muscle mass. The part of the brain that control muscle activities are smaller.。