九年级中考英语阅读训练五(附答案与解析)
九年级英语阅读练习题30题含答案解析
九年级英语阅读练习题30题含答案解析1. The writer of the passage is probably a _____.A.studentB.teacherC.scientistD.writer答案：B。
解析：文章中提到了一些教学相关的内容，可推断作者可能是老师。
A 选项学生通常不会以这种方式写作；C 选项科学家的写作风格通常与科普知识相关；D 选项作家的写作风格与本文不太相符。
2. The main idea of the passage is about _____.A.a famous personB.science knowledgeC.teaching methodsD.history events答案：C。
解析：文章围绕教学方法展开，A 选项著名人物未在文中提及；B 选项科学知识不是文章主要内容；D 选项历史事件也未涉及。
3. According to the passage, which is true?A.All students like English.B.Some students find English difficult.C.English is the easiest subject.D.No one can learn English well.答案：B。
解析：文中提到一些学生在学习英语中遇到困难，A 选项所有学生喜欢英语与文中不符；C 选项英语是最容易的科目与实际不符；D 选项没有人能学好英语太绝对。
4. The passage is most likely to be found in _____.A.a novelB.a textbookC.a newspaperD.a magazine答案：B。
解析：文章内容与教学相关，最可能出现在课本中。
A 选项小说通常是故事性内容；C 选项报纸多为新闻时事；D 选项杂志内容较为广泛，但不太可能有这样的教学内容。
初三九年级英语英语英语阅读理解训练及解析含解析
初三九年级英语英语英语阅读理解训练及解析含解析一、中考英语阅读理解1．阅读理解There are many wonderful literature works（文学作品）in the world, they are still popular after so many years.Robinson Crusoe is one of the most famous adventure（探险）novels in England. It was written by Daniel Defoe, an English novelist.The novel has been popular for centuries. The main character in it isan Englishman named Robinson Crusoe. It tells about his adventure ona desert island after his ship was broken in a terrible storm. He is ahero fighting against nature and human fate（命运）. He is one ofthe most successful characters in English novels.Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is a work of children's literatureby a British writer, Lewis Carroll. It tells the story of a girl named Alicewho falls down a rabbit—hole into a wonderland. Many strangethings happen to her and she also meets many playing cards andcreatures（生物）that can talk. Finally, she finds everything is just apart of a wonderful dream.Harry Potter is a set of fantasy（魔幻的）novels written by theBritish author J. K. Rowling. She was born on July 30, 1965. Thesuccess of the novels has made her the most highly—paid novelist inhistory. The idea for Harry Potter came to her in 1990 during a trainride. The story is about seven years' life of an orphan （孤儿）Potterwho learns magic. There are seven books in total.（1）Robinson had his adventure .A. on the shipB. on a desert islandC. in the forestD. along the river （2）According to the passage, is a man who is fighting against nature and fate.A. Robinson CrusoeB. Daniel DefoeC. Harry PotterD. Lewis Carroll （3）In fact, Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is a story of a .A. real adventureB. magical boyC. terrible experienceD. wonderful dream （4）We can know that has been the most highly—paid novelist in history.A. HemingwayB. J. K. RowlingC. Lewis CarrollD. Alice（5）Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Adventure novels.B. Fantasy novels.C. Children's literature.D. Historical novels. 2．阅读材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
初三九年级英语英语英语阅读理解及答案及答案
初三九年级英语英语英语阅读理解及答案及答案一、中考英语阅读理解1．阅读理解When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What's the best way to know it?You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is in thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly? First, all the English words are arranged （安排） in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words "desert" and "pull", "desert" will be certainly before "pull". Then if there are two words both beginning with the same lette r, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth…For example, "pardon" is before "plough", "judge" before "just", etc.Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary? The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you'll use it as often as possible in your English study.（1）This passage is about _____.A. new words in writingB. different dictionariesC. the best way of readingD. using an English-Chinese dictionary（2）In the dictionary you may not find _____.A. how to pronounce the wordB. the spelling of the wordC. who used the word firstD. how to use the word（3）In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word _____.A. begins with ZB. begins with AC. is a short oneD. is not often used（4）Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?A. perhaps, produce, plentyB. straight, subject, surpriseC. century, center, businessD. foreign, entrance, headache（5）In the passage the writer tries to tell us that _____.A. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in EnglishB. an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a wordC. an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English studyD. all English-Chinese dictionary are the same2．阅读短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 任务型阅读综合测试(含答案)
人教版中考英语九年级英语任务型阅读综合测试（含答案）一、英语任务型阅读1．以下是去英国旅游的5个常见的问题，方框里是对这5个问题提出的建议，请为每一个问题选择最合适的建议，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。
（2）Enjoy yourselves by all means. But please don't make unnecessary noise.（3）Traffic. Be careful when you cross the road.（4）It is against the law（法律） to throw away waste material in public（公共的）places. （5）If you need any kind of help, you can get in touch with the local（本地的） police station. 【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）F（5）E【解析】【分析】 A. Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys.当你旅行的时候，总是要穿最舒服的衣服。
B. You may not buy alcohol（酒精）in England if you are under 18 years old, nor may your friend buy it for you.如你年龄不到十八岁你不可以买酒精，你的朋友也不可以为你买。
C. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in England. Use the crossings for walking.在英国交通靠左行驶，经过十字路口步行。
D. We ask you to respect（尊重）other people who may wish to be quiet particularly （特别） at night.我们请你尊敬那些尤其在晚上希望安静的人。
九年级英语阅读理解训练题及答案.docx
九年级英语阅读理解训练题及答案五（一）Snow fell on the mountain. It snowed and snowed. The snow did not melt （融化）• It became deep and heavy. The snow on the bottom pressed （挤压）together., it became ice.The ice was very wide and thick. It began to move down the mountain. It was like a river of ice. It was a glacier （冰河）.Sometimes the glacier moved only a few inches（英寸）each day. As it moved, it took rocks and dirt with i匸It changed the land. In some places, it left hills. In some places, when the glacier melted, it made rivers and lakes.A million years ago, there were many big glaciers. Glaciers covered many parts of the world. The glaciers changed the land.Glaciers are still at work today. A glacier in the north of Canada is cutting a new path （路）down the side of a mountain. This glacier will change the land, too.1.The snow that fell on the mountainA.became snowmanB. meltedC. became iceD. turned to rain2.The word in the story that means a river of ice is _________ •3.The story says, "The snow did not melt. It became deep and heavy： The word it means ____ .4.Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?A.There are not as many glaciers as there used to beB.Glaciers do not change the land as they move over it.C.Glaciers are found only in warm places.5.How fast did the glacier move? （Which sentence is exactly like the one in your book?）A.Sometimes the glacier moved only once a year.B.Sometimes the glacier moved over ten miles each day.C.Sometimes the glacier moved only a few inches each day.6.The main idea of the whole story is that ______ .A.snow is heavyB. the high land never changesC・ glaciers changed the landKey: l.C 2. glacier 3.snow 3.A4.C 5.C（二）Long ago, people in Rome （罗马）talked to one another in Latin （拉丁文）• Pupils in school learned to read and write in Latin. Books are in Latin.Some Romans （罗马人）went to other parts of the world. They took their language with them. Soon Latin was used in many countries. It became a world language.People in other countries did not talk in Latin the same way. In each land, they changed the language a little. As time went by, they made more changes. At last they did not talk in Latin any more. New languages had come from the old one.People do not talk to one another in Latin today. But they still use many Latin words. You do, too. Street, wall, city, and salt are some of the Latin words we use. You are a pupil in school. Pupil is a Latin word. It means "little doir\tin was used by people in ____ ・A.RomeB. the United StatesC. Greece（希腊）D. Texas2.The word in the story that means what people speak and write is _____3.The story says, “People do not talk to each other in Latin today. But they still use many Latin words/9 The word they means _______ •4.Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?A.It is not good to change a language.B.Pupils in schools today play with dolls.C.Not many people can read Latin today.5.What happened to Latin when it was taken to other countries?（which sentence is exactly like the one in your book?）A.In each land, people talked about each other.B.In each land, they changed the language a littleC.In each land, the children had to speak some Latin.6.The main idea of the whole story is that _______ •A.Romans did not like to stay homeB.people in old Rome talked a lot to each other.tin changed as it moved from land to land.Key: 1. A 2. language 3. people 4. C 5. B 6. C（三）A Leg Walking RightHere are some signs + - x..., the signs are very different. They mean very different things. When you see them, you know what to do. This sign + means that you will add some numerals. This sign一means that you will take one numeral away from anothe 匚You will subtract （减去）.What will you do when you see x and••- ?Our signs are easy to read. They are easy signs to remember. Look at these two signs.….The ancient Egyptians used these signs. A picture of a leg walking to the left told them to add some numerals. A picture of a leg walking to the right told them to subtract.In the 1500s people used this printed （印刷的）sign & to add numerals. After a while the sign began to look like this… .Later, the sign became +•How much is 2...2?1.What do you do when you see this sign +?A.Walk awayB. Write a numeralC. Read a signD. Add2.The word in the story that means to take one numeral away from another is_____ .3.The story says, "Our signs are easy to read. They are easy signs to remember^. The word they means _____ •4.Which of the following does this story lead to believe?A.Egyptians could not add numerals togetherB.All Egyptians had two left legs.C.Our signs are not hard to understand5.What did the sign to add numerals begin to look like(which sentence is exactly like the one in your book)?A.After a while, the sign began to look like this....B.After a while, the sign began to look like this +•C・ After a while, the sign began to look like this &.6.The main idea of the whole story is that _____ .A.the signs for adding and subtracting have changed.B.People could not write in the 1500sC.the old signs were good for Egyptians but not for usKey: l.D 2.substract 3.signs 4.C 5.A 6.A(四)Mexico's neighbours are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to the south. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the worlds largest Spanish-speaking country.Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7349 feet high (2240 metres). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The population, of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than any other city in the world, even more thanTokyo.Mexico also has its specialities. Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus （仙人掌）plants. Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.（Words: 161 Minutes: 3 ）1.Mexico is ___ the USA・A.on the south ofB. on the north ofC.a part ofD. as large as2.Mexicans speak _____ •A.English C. FrenchB.Spanish D. Latin（拉丁语）3.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.B.The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000.C.Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.D・ Mexico City is the highest city in the world.4.Tomatoes were originally （最初）grown in ____ ・A. AmericaB. SpainC. TokyoD. Mexico5.The best title （题目）of the passage is _ •A. Mexico CityB. Mexico's plantsC.MexicoD. Mexicos population[Key] 1. A2. B3. D4. D5. C（五）A Trip to the ForestOne day Bob took two of his friends in-to the mountains. They put up their tents （帐篷）and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp（营地），it start-ed to snow. More and more snow felt Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would hap-pen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometresin such cold weather!It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!1.John and his two friends went to the forest to ___ •A.build their campB.find their way homeC.enjoy the mountains in the snowD.watch the trees in the forest2.They could not find their way back be-cause ___ .A.there was only one road to their campB.they couldn't decide which of the two roads led to their tentsC.there were no roads in the mountains at allD.everything was covered by the white snow3.It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to ___ .A. Johns houseB. the campC. the forestD. the mountains4.The horses stopped because __A. it was getting lateB.they were tired after running for a long wayC.they knew that they had got to the campD.they had seen John's house5.The story happened ___A. on a cold winter dayB.on a dark snowy eveningC.in a cold camp far from villagesD.at night when nothing could be seen [Key] 1.D2. D3. B4.C5. A。
2024中考英语读写综合训练 题型五 完成表格型阅读 (含答案)
2024中考英语读写综合训练题型五完成表格型阅读人与自我——生活与学习子主题1自我管理Passage 1(2023益阳)Do you regret for wasting too much time using phones? Do you know how to control your time on phones？Here is some useful advice given by Cathy and Mario.CathySelfcontrol is a difficult thing to master. Some people are completely unable to control themselves when they play video games. But there are ways to deal with it. For one thing, you can ask your parents to lock your phone. For another, there are plenty of things to keep you busy. You can read a book, draw a picture, or go on a short walk outside. The world outside of your phone is big and beautiful. Check it out!MarioCut down your time spent on games during the weekdays. Remind yourself that you have to do your homework before playing. Putting a note on your desk can also help remind you to stay off your phone. Remember, it's OK to play on your phone. You just have to make sure you don't do it too much.子主题2乐学善学，勤学善思Passage 2(2023金华)Tony: Hello, everyone. I am Tony，the group leader. These are my group members, Betty, Daming and Lingling. As we know, Jinhua is a beautiful city with a long history. But you may not know the two longest corridor bridges (廊桥) in China are here. They are Xijin Bridge and Shuxi Bridge. So we chose these two bridges as our project target(项目任务). Here is our presentation.Betty: I'll introduce the process. First we made a plan about the time we would need and how to do the project. It took us three weekends to do online searching, visit the bridges, interview the local people and make the leaflet.Daming: After collecting all the information and doing the necessary study, we have made them into a leaflet as our product. Let's take a look.The two bridges are made of wood. They are called “sister bridges” because they look really similar. Xijin Bridge, the longest bridge, is in Yongkang and the second longest is in Wuyi called Shuxi Bridge.Lingling: What we'd like to share with you most is our gains and feelings. We are all amazed by the wisdom(智慧) of the ancient bridge builders and feel so proud of our hometown.Tony: Now, what do you think of our project? Your comments and suggestions are always welcome. Thank you.Projectbased Learning RecordMember Tony, Betty, Daming and LinglingTarget 1.________ in Jinhua—Xijin Bridge and Shuxi BridgeProcess three weekends for online searching, visiting, interviewing and 2.________ the leaflet3.________Form: a leaflet Details(细节)：Passage 3(2023赤峰)We all know that reading books builds a bridge between our life and the unknown world. In our country, people read books at any time. They enjoy reading books even when they're on a break at the beach, or relaxing from a hike. Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books. Here are some tips on how to develop good reading habits.Choose the books which suit you. In most middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. Most books are easy to read, like youth novels. The students themselves can also buy books which they're interested in or the bestselling books.Reading in short periods. 15 minutes after getting to school, 15 minutes while waiting for friends, 15 minutes before going to sleep. Then you can read books for about five hours every week in total.Talk about your reading with your family or friends. This helps you have a better understanding.人与自我——做人与做事子主题3做身心健康的人Passage 4(2023抚顺、铁岭)Congratulations! You'll enter a new high school.Are you ready for the future life? Here is some advice for a new senior high school student.Be a positive(乐观的) personPositive attitudes(态度) can make you full of energy. Do remember to encourage yourself when you're down. You can keep your old friends close and make new friends with the students who make your life better and happier.Make a planYou might have more difficult courses but high school teachers won't take care of you like in junior high. Mostly, you have to learn by yourself. Getting enough sleep and exercising more are both important. You need to manage your time wisely. You'd better make a time plan or a calendar can help.Be responsible(负责的) for yourselfThere is always someone smarter, richer or better looking than you. I hope that you only pay attention to your own work. Please find out your goals and make them clear. Then stick to your decisions and be responsible for the results.Help other studentsNot everyone is going to be nice to you. But you should give him a hand when you find someone is in trouble. Giving makes each other closer and makes you more popular.Passage 5(2023邵阳)There are many successful people in the world. If you want to succeed like them, the following rules of success are of great importance to you.Speak less. Let your results speak for you. You don't always need to tell everyone what you are doing, or what you're planning to achieve. Let your results do the talking. People will notice and respect you more if they see your results before they hear your plans.Listen more. You can not learn if you do not listen. You cannot grow if you do not learn.Listen with purpose. If you are serious about making your life great, you have to be devoted to(致力于) it.Observe more. The closer you observe, the better your understanding and decisions will be. Pay close attention to those you admire. Pay close attention to what you want to master. Observe what works and what doesn't work in your own life and make changes.Finally, take action. Knowing is not enough and willing is also not enough. We must do. If you want anything in life, it's not coming to you while you sit on your hands. Get up, get out there and get it. Do whatever you can to achieve your great goals.子主题4劳动与职业Passage 6(2023南充)Cooking should be considered as art just like any other activity which requires skills and knowledge. It is often said that students are supposed to learn scientific facts as well as how to prepare meals. The following will explain why cooking should be taught in schools.Cooking is an important skill in life.Schools are supposed to teach knowledge to the students so that they can lead successful independent lives when they are out of school. Also, they can step into the world knowing how to make a living.Cooking helps discover future career.When schools offer cooking lessons, students will show an interest in it and might take cooking as a career. This will give them the chance to perfect their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen.Cooking avoids wasting money.One of the main reasons why cooking should be taught in schools is that the students alwaysuse a lot of money to buy readymade food, while in the real sense they could prepare a nice meal with less cost by buying the required ingredients.Cooking betters math learning.Schools do not just teach how to prepare delicious meals. Students are also taught to follow the instructions in a standard when mixing ingredients. If it is, ‘add 1/4 spoon of salt，' students should only add that amount. So there is no more or less.Cooking Should Be Taught in Schools.Opinion Students should learn scientific knowledge and cooking skills.1.______An importantskill in life•Students can lead independent lives 2.________ when at homealone.•Students can depend on themselves for basic living after graduation. Discoveringfuture career•Students might be 3.________ in taking cooking as a career.•Students can perfect their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen.4.________moneyStudents can prepare nice dishes with less cost.BetteringmathlearningStudents are taught to follow the instructions 5.________.人与社会——文学、艺术与体育子主题5文学与艺术Passage 7(2023无锡)Beginning of Summer, one of the Chinese 24 solar terms, usually falls each year ona day between May 5 and 7 according to the calendar. For centuries, people of the Banshan neighbourhood in Hangzhou, Zhejiang hold a lot of events. Celebrationsusually begin with parade made up of people dressed up in traditional Chinese clothing, Hanfu. After the parade, local people take part in some activities at the square.Eating black rice: A few days before Beginning of Summer, people of Banshan begin busying themselves with cooking black rice. They mix rice and the juice of freshpicked sea bilberry leaves. Black rice culture started from the Tang Dynasty (618－907). It is believed that children who eat black rice will not be bitten by insects and will be fit the whole summer.Weighing people: Local people of Banshan developed the interesting tradition of weighing people on this day to check the changes in their bodyweight over the past year. People of all ages take part in the activity. Locals believe that people who weigh themselves on this day will not only have good luck, but also guard against weight loss during the coming summer.Egg fights: Children are undoubtedly crazy about this game. With a boiled egg, each childtries to break the egg of their competitor. Whoever's egg breaks first is the loser, and needs to eat the egg as a punishment. The champion in the game is awarded the title of “Egg King”．Today these activities have given birth to a series of special customs in Banshan on Beginning of Summer.Title: Traditions on Beginning of Summer：A Taste of Food and 1.________Beginning of Summer usually falls each year on a day between May 5 and7.Local people in traditional Chinese clothing take part in some activities to2.________ this day.Eating black rice has a long 3.________. People believe eating it keepschildren safe from the danger of insect biting.Weighing people on this day is 4.________among people of different ages.By doing so, they believe they will have good luck and guard against weightloss in the coming summer.Egg fights is a game that children are crazy about. If a child 5.________the game, he needs to eat the egg.人与社会——历史、社会与文化子主题6文化Passage 8(2023湖州)Pierre：4.________Lisa：Thanks for your time and sharing today.人与自然——环境保护子主题7绿色生活，保护环境Passage 9(2023成都)Environmental protection is one of the hottest topics nowadays. It was also something that ancient Chinese paid great attention to. In fact, the world's earliest environmental protection idea, ministry(部门) and law were all born in China. How did the ancient Chinese protect the environment?The world's earliest idea of “managing state affairs(政事)through environmental protection”Xunzi, a famous thinker in the Warring States Period, came up with the idea of “managing state affairs through environmental protection”. He wrote in his book that vegetation(植被) should be protected well by humans.Guan Zhong, a government officer 400 years ahead of Xunzi, was also an environmental protection expert. He said “a king who cannot protect his vegetation is not doing a good job”．The world's earliest “environmental protection ministry”Nine ministries set up by Shun, an ancient Chinese emperor, included “Yu”(虞), an environmental protection ministry. The first “Yu” leader was Boyi, an environmental protection expert. He invented wells so people could drink clean water. He knew a lot about animals and also called for animal protection.The world's earliest “environmental protection law”Over 4，000 years ago, Dayu, an ancient Chinese watercontrol expert and also an emperor, made a rule, not allowing people to cut down trees in March or catch fish in June, because it was the time when they grew quickly.Almost 3，000 years ago, Tianlü，the first environmental protection law, appeared in Qin. It recorded many ancient environmental protection rules. Two of them were interesting: firstly, rivers should not be blocked(堵塞); secondly, grass and trees should not be burned to be fertilizer(肥料) except for summer. The second one is inspiring even for today. It can help to keep air clean and fresh.答案详解详析人与自我——生活与学习子主题1自我管理Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
初三英语阅读题专项练习10篇(含答案)
初三英语阅读题专项练习（10篇）(001)In England nobody under eighteen years old is allowed to drink in a bar ．Mr Thompson often went to a bar near his house．But he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young．Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr Thompson took him to his usual bar for the first time．They drank for an hour．Tom drank a bit．Then Mr Thompson said to his son,“Now, Tom, I want to teach you a useful lesson．How do you know when you’ve had enough? Well, I’ll tell you．Do you see those two lights at the end of the bar? When they seem to become four, you’ve had enough and should go home．”“But, Dad,”said Tom,“I can only see one light at the end of the bar．”1．Young people _____ allowed to drink in a bar until eighteen．A．is not B．are not C．many D．must2．When Tom was a child, his father often went to a nearby bar______ taking him．A．by B．for C．with D．without3．On Tom’s eighteenth birthday, he drank together with his father in that bar for _____．A．the first time B．onceC．many times D．eighteen times4．Father wanted to tell his son _____．A．the time to drink B．something about the lightC．when to stop drinking D．something about the bar5．In fact, there _____ at the end of the bar．A．was one light B．were two lightsC．were three lights D．were four lights(002)In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests．Today the forests have almost gone．A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand．China doesn't want to copy the USA's example．We're planting more and more trees．We've built the " Great Green Wall" of trees across northern part of our country．The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometres wide．It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away．It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south．More "Great Green Walls" are needed．Trees must be grown all over the world．Great Green Walls will make the world better．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
初三英语阅读理解专题训练答案及解析
初三英语阅读理解专题训练答案及解析一、阅读理解1．根据短文内容选择正确答案。
BS h u P u l o n g h a s h e l p e d a t l e a s t1000p e o p l e b i t t e n b y s n a k e s.“I t w a s s e e i n g p e o p l e w i t h s n a k e b i t e s t h a t l e d m e t o t h i s c a r e e r,”h e s a i d.I n1963,a f t e r h i s a r m y s e r v i c e,S h u e n t e r e d a m e d i c a l s c h o o l a n d l a t e r b e c a m e a d o c t o r o f C h i n e s e m e d i c i n e.A s p a r t o f h i s s t u d i e s h e h a d t o w o r k i n t h e m o u n t a i n s.T h e r e h e o f t e n h e a r d o f p e o p l e w h o h a d t h e i r a r m s a n d l e g s c u t o f f a f t e r a s n a k e b i t e i n o r d e r t o s a v e t h e i r l i v e s.“I w a s g r e a t l y u p s e t w h e n t h e y t o l d m e t h e s t o r y o f a n o l d f a r m e r I m e t.I t w a s a v e r y h o t a f t e r n o o n.T h e o l d m a n w a s p u l l i n g g r a s s i n h i s f i e l d s w h e n h e f e l t a p a i n i n h i s l e f t h a n d.H e a t o n c e r e a l i z e d h e h a d b e e n b i t t e n b y a p o i s o n o u s s n a k e.I n n o t i m e h e w r a p p e d（缠绕）a c l o t h t i g h t l y a r o u n d h i s a r m t o s t o p t h e p o i s o n（毒）g e t t i n g t o h i s h e a r t.R u n n i n g h o m e h e s h o u t e d,`B r i n g m e t h e k n i f e'M i n u t e s l a t e r t h e m a n l o s t h i s a r m f o r e v e r.”“T h e h e a r t b r o k e n s t o r y t o u c h e d m e s o m u c h t h a t I d e c i d e d t o d e v o t e m y s e l f t o h e l p i n g p e o p l e b i t t e n b y s n a k e s.”S h u a d d e d,“I w o r k e d v e r y h a r d a n d t r i e d m y b e s t t o m a k e a g o o d s n a k e d o c t o r.”A n d a t l a s t h e m a d e i t.（1）T h e b e s t h e a d l i n e（标题）f o r t h i s n e w s p a p e r a r t i c l e i s.A.A m a z i n g M e d i c i n eB.F a r m e r L o s e sA r m C.D a n g e r o u sB i t e s D.S n a k e D o c t o r（2）S h u d e c i d e d t o d e v o t e h i m s e l f t o s n a k e m e d i c i n e b e c a u s e.A.h e w a n t e d t o s a v e p e o p l e's a r m s a n d l e g sB.h e h a d s t u d i e d i t a t a m e d i c a l s c h o o lC.h e h a d s e e n s n a k e s b i t i n g p e o p l eD.h i s a r m y s e r v i c e h a d f i n i s h e d（3）W h y d i d S h u g o i n t o t h e m o u n t a i n s?A.H e w a n t e d t o s t u d y s n a k e b i t e s.B.H e w a n t e d t o h e l p t h e f a r m e r s.C.H e w a s b e i n g t r a i n e d t o b e a d o c t o r.D.H e w a s e x p e c t e d t o s e r v e i n t h e a r m y.（4）W h i c h o f t h e f o l l o w i n g c a n e x p l a i n t h e w o r d u p s e t i n t h e t h i r d p a r a g r a p h?A.s a dB.s u r p r i s e dC.i n t e r e s t e dD.f r i g h t e n e d【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了著名蛇医苏普隆的故事，文中介绍了他从医的经历和原因，1963年他服完兵役以后，上医学院，稍后成为一名中医，无意中他听说当地很多农民被蛇袭击，为了保全性命，切断胳膊或大腿，因此他决定研究蛇药，取得了巨大成就。
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1. My grandfather is interested in laws. He can watch CCTV Channel 1 at noon.2. My father is a football fan. He prefers football matches. He can watch CCTV Channel 1.3. My mother likes watching TV plays. She wants to watch XATV Channel 4 in the afternoon.4. My sister is only six years old. I want to find a program for her. I think she can watch CCTV Channel 6.5.I’m a student. I like music, but I am not very busy tonig ht. So I can watch CCTV Channel 3 this evening.【答案与解析】1. A 事实细节题。
从表中右栏第２格看出，中午12点38分中央电视台1频道有“今日说法”节目，爷爷当然可以观看。
2. B 事实细节题。
从上表左栏第１格可看出，播放足球赛的是SXTV Channel 7，而不是CCTV Channel 1。
3. A 事实细节题。
从表中右栏第1格我们可以看到，15点30分西安电视台4频道播放电视剧，母亲完全可以看。
4. B 事实细节题。
从表中左栏第2格可以看到，SXTV Channel 6有适合六岁的妹妹看的卡通片，而不是CCTV Channel 6。
5. A 事实细节题。
今天晚上我不很忙，因此可以看CCTV Channel 3的The Latest Music 节目。
（二）根据短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。
Not many years ago, some farmers were worried because hawks were taking many of their chicken. The farmers didn’t know what to do. Finally they went to the country officials and asked for help.“Kill the hawks,” the officials said, “We will even pay for them,” so the farmers began to think of ways to kill the hawks.The farmers killed many hawks. They no longer had to worry about their chickens. But they now had a new worry. Field mice were eating up a lot of the farmers’ grain.How did this happen?Hawks eat not only chickens but also field mice. They eat more field mice than chickens. But the farmers didn’t know this. When they killed a lot of hawks, they changed the balance.When people move into a new place, they often destroy many wild plants. Often these plants are food for the animals. If the animals can’t find enough plants to eat, they will starve or have to leave the place.In one part of the USA, for example the deer there like to eat a certain kind of wild roses. The mountain lions there eat the deer. The number of deer, mountain lions and wild roses doesn’t change much if people leave things as they are.But people killed many mountain lions in order to protect the deer. Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses. Then the deer began to eat the green leaves of young trees. These trees were important to the farmers. So the farmers thought of ways to protect their trees. Now the deer had nothing to eat, and many of them died. This was another lesson from nature.To keep the balance of nature is important for us to remember.1. Finally the officials told the farmers to kill the hawks.2. Field mice eat not only chickens but also the farmers’ grain.3. When the animals can’t find enough plants to eat in a place, they wil l starve or have to leave.4. The number of animals changes much if people leave things as they are.5. It is important for us to keep the balance of nature.【答案与解析】许多年前，农民为保护他们的鸡而猎杀了很多老鹰。
然而新的问题来了，田里的田鼠猖狂了起来，结果农民的庄稼大多给吃光了。
1. 选T。
根据句子“Kill the hawks,” the officials said. 可知，此题与短文内容相符合，所以可判断为正确。
2. 选F。
本题句意为“田鼠不仅吃小鸡还吃农民的庄稼”，但由句子Field mice were eating up a lot of the farmers’ grain. 可知，田鼠只吃庄稼，3. 选T。
由句子If the animals can’t find enough plants to eat, they will starve or have to leave the place. 可知本题正确。
4. 选F。
由短文内容可知，如果人们不破坏生态平衡，而顺其自然，则动物的数量不会有多大的改变。
故本题与原文不一致，所以判断此题错误。
5. 选T。
从短文的最后一句To keep the balance of nature is important for us to remember. 我们知道：保持生态平衡对我们来说是非常重要的。
（三）根据下面一篇短文的内容判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“A”表示，错误的用“B”表示。
Miss Grey lived in a small house. She was old and did not like noise at all, so she was very pleased when her noisy neighbor moved out. A young man moved in and Miss Grey thought the man seemed to be quiet.But at three o’clock the next morning, the noise of a dog woke her up. She thought she had never heard a dog there before. It must be the young man’s dog. So she telephoned the young man, said something bad about the dog and then hung up the telephone before he could answer. Nothing more happened until three o’clock the next morning. Then Miss Grey’s telephone rang, and when she answered, a voice said, “You telephoned me twenty-four hours ago. Now I’ve rung you up to say that I haven’t a dog.”1. Miss Grey felt sorry when her noisy neighbour moved out.2.Miss Grey’s new neighbour was as noisy as the old one.3. Some noise woke her up in the early morning.4. She thought the new neighbour had brought a dog with him.5. The young man rang up Miss Grey in the early morning, because he wanted to punish(惩罚) her.【答案与解析】1. B 细节题。
由第1段第2句中so she was very pleased when her noisy neighbor moved out 可知。
2. B 细节题。