2019年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷有答案
(真题)杭州市2019年中考英语试卷(有答案)(Word版)
2019 杭州中考英语试题卷第I 卷第一部分听力（略）第Ⅱ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题.每小题 2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出最佳选项。
AWhen Canadian teenager Ryan was six years old, his teacher told him that in many parts of Africa, there was no clean water. She said that people often made themselves ill, and even died, just from drinking or bathing in dirty water.What she said made Ryan upset. He decided to raise money for a well(井) so that people in Africa could have clean water. He did extra chores for his parents and raised $70 all by himself. Then he found out that it actually cost $2,000 to dig a well.Most people would have given up at this point, but not Ryan. He was disappointed, but determined to raise more money. Finally he collected over $2,000. That money was used to dig the first of “Ryan's wells”.Since then, Ryan has continued to raise money for more wells. In fact, Ryan has raised over $1,500 ,000!Ryan calls himself “a normal boy” and likes to play ice hockey when he's not in school or traveling around the world talking to other students about himself and his work. As for the future. he has said that he isn't exactly sure what he will choose to do. “Something along the lines of a lawyer or a teacher. Maybe a leader!”16.Ryan's teacher told him about the water problem in Africa in order to .A.encourage Ryan to dig wells for people in AfricaB.ask Ryan to raise money for poor people in AfricaC.make Ryan feel unhappy and disappointedcate Ryan to care about African people in difficulty.17.What does Ryan think of himself according to the passage?A.He is different from other students in many ways.B.He never gives up when he has decided to do something.C.He is talented and can do many great things in the future,D.He's like other students with his own hobby and dreams.18.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Ryan and His TeacherB. Ryan and His Wells.C. Ryan and His MoneyD. Ryan and His FutureWho wants to eat food that is thrown away as waste? Believe it or not, that’s exactly what world leaders did at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015.During the meal, the world leaders enjoyed dishes like salads and burgers made withthrown-away vegetables and fruits. Chef Dan Barber, who helped create the meal, hoped that the experience would make the leaders pay more attention to the issue of food waste.It is a huge problem. One out of nine people on Earth does not get enough food. Yet every year over one third of the food produced worldwide goes to waste!Why is so much food wasted? Firstly, food is often thrown away before it reaches customers because too much of it is produced, or because it is not kept properly in farms. Secondly, shops and supermarkets usually throw away unsold food. Finally, customers often buy more food than they need, so a lot of uneaten food is wasted.How can you waste less food? When eating out, you may ask for less food and take home what is left. Visit fast food restaurant less often, since they usually more wasteful. Encourage your favorite restaurants to give unsold food to food banks.You can also waste less food at home. Use smaller rice bowls so that you serve less rice. Encourage family members to use unfinished rice to make rice puddings. Tell family members to make a shopping list and buy only what is on the list when shopping for food.Food waste is a growing problem and we, either farmers or food sellers or customers, must take this problem more seriously and do what we can to help.19.What did world leaders do at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015?A.They threw away food as waste during the meal.B.They made dishes with waste vegetables and fruitsC.They ate food made with waste vegetables and fruits.D.They helped Chef Dan Barber create the special meal.20.The underlined word “issue” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .A. resultB. problemC. causeD. beginning21.The writer organizes Paragraph 4 by asking a question and .A. giving examplesB. using numbersC. listing reasonsD. telling a story22.W hich way of wasting less food is mentioned in the passage?A.Buying unsold food from supermarkets.B.Keeping food properly in fridge.ing smaller rice bowls when eating out.D.Asking for less food in restaurants.Bananas are the perfect snack. Not only are they sweet and delicious, but they are easy to carry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas provide different things that the human body needs!Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees. The banana plant, however, is considered a herb rather than a tree because it doesn’t have a strong , woody stem（茎，干）. The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the stem. These flowers produce bananas.Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. The bananas grow together, which seem like “hands”. A hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers sometimes call bananas “fingers”. Each bunch （丛）of bananas has about 15 hands, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds.After about three months, the bananas are ready to be picked. At this point, they still aren’t the sunny yellow color of bananas. Farmers pick them when they’re green. That’s how they’re shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.If you love bananas, you’ve got a lot of company. Americans have been enjoying bananas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876. Today, American eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together. Every American eats over 26 pounds of bananas each year!23.The first paragraph mainly talks about .A.why people like bananasB.how bananas tasteC.what bananas are rich inD.where bananas are taken24.What is the correct order in which these happen?a. The bananas begin to turn yellowb. A b anana plant grows to full height.c.The flowers produce bananas.d. The bananas are ready to be picked.A. c-b-a-dB. b-c-d-aC. b-c-a-dD. c-b-d-a25.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The banana plant is a kind of tree.B.Bananas like growing in hot and dry areas.C.One banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.D.The banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.26.Which is the second most popular fruit in America according to the bar chart?A.Apples.B. Grapes.C. Bananas.D. OrangesThere is a popular Chinese saying that “Fair skin(皮肤) will make up for three flaws(缺陷)”. This mentions the fact that in Chinese culture, it is believed that people who have fair skin are more beautiful. In Western culture, however, the opposite is true — many Westerners think tanned skin is prettier. The example shows that different cultures have different ideas of what they think is beautiful. These cultural meanings of the beauty, however, are no longer important. As more and more people travel overseas, ideas about beauty are being shared among cultures. The Internet has also made it easier for people to share different types of beauty since people are always posting pictures on social media. The result is an ever-changing idea of what is considered beautiful.The cultural practice of ear piercings, for example, has become a part of modern day culture.In Kenya, it is a tradition among Masai men and women to pierce and then make their ear lobes( 耳垂) longer using ivory and wood or stones. They then wear colorful things on their ear lobes. This is a common practice since longer ear lobes are seen as a sigh of beauty. This tradition has now found its way into present-day culture. Nowadays, this might still seem unusual to some, but with more and more well-known actors and film stars showing off their longer ear lobes, it will finally become more fashionable.It is understood that different cultures around the world have different ways of showing beauty. However, since we now live i n a worldwide society, people’s views about beauty are always changing. With the help of the Internet, people are now able to easily borrow ideas from other cultures to help them stand out. So what new fashions can we expect to see in the future?27.What has made it easier for people to share ideas about beauty?A.The development of technology.B.The popularity of the latest fashions.C.The unchanged cultural traditions.D.The world’s growing population.28.What can be learned about the Masai people from the passage?A.Longer ear lobes are their new fashion.B.Only women make their ear lobes longer.C.They think longer ear lobes look beautiful.D.They make actors and film stars famous.29.The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to .A. peopleB. ideasC. culturesD. fashions30.What is the passage mainly about?A.People in Asian countries like fair skin better.B.Beauty is considered important in many cultures.C.Different cultures have different ideas about beauty.D.People’s ideas about beauty are changing all the time.第二节（共5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）下面文章中有五处（第31-35 题）需要添加小标题。
2019年浙江杭州英语中考试题及解析
浙江杭州中考英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标出在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is woman looking for?A.Her phone.B. Her desk.C.Her dictionary.2.What is the man doing?A.Shopping online.B.Watching videos.C.Fixing the computer.3.How did the woman go around San Francisco?A.By car.B.By train.C.By taxi.4.Where is the museum?A.On New Street.B.At the first crossing.C.Opposite the library.5.Why couldn’t Sandy get the books?A.Because he was too busy to go to the bookstore.B.Because the bookstore closed before he arrived.C.Because the books were sold out before he arrived.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标出在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段话和独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.Who is going to Peru this weekend?A.Lucy.B.Mike.C.Jack.7.What will Mike do this weekend?A.Stay with Jack.B.Have an exam.C.Study for the test.8.When will Lucy see the movie?A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C. On Sunday.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
杭州市2019中考英语试题解答
杭州市2019中考英语试题解答一、听下面5段对话。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1. Where is the man going?A. To the post office.B. To the bank.C. To the bookstore.2. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Teacher and student.C. Salesgirl and customer.3. What will the two speakers probably do next?A. Go on walking.B. See a doctor.C. Have a rest.4. How does Kate feel about the chess club?A. Crowded.B. Helpful.C. Popular.5. How long will it take the two speakers to get to the concert?A. Half an hour.B. One hour.C. One and a half hours.【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A二、听下面3段对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）6. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。
（1）What was the man planning to do last Sunday?A. Go to New York.B. Meet a friend.C. Buy a book.（2）Who did the man meet?A. A famous scientist.B. A famous writer.C. A famous singer.（3）What does the woman think of the man's experience?A. Boring.B. Funny.C. Wonderful.【答案】（1）A （2）B （3）C7. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。
2019年浙江杭州英语中考试题及解析
浙江省杭州市2019年中考英语试卷答案解析部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）1. A2. C3. C4. B5. A听力原文：略第二节（共10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分20 分）6.A7.B8.C9.A 10. C 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.C听力原文：略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 题，每小题2 分，满分30 分）A 篇16.B 17.D 18.C【分析】文章大意：这是一则招聘广告。
16.细节理解题。
根据We're looking for active and social 14—18-year-olds.可知我们正在寻找一个积极的，爱交往的14到18岁的人，故选B。
17.细节理解题。
根据The job includes helping customers, putting things on the shelves, collecting trolleys, etc.可知这份工作包括帮助顾客，把东西放在货架上，收集手推车等，故选D。
18.细节理解题。
根据We need one person for morning deliveries (7-8) and two people for evening deliveries (5-6).以及You must be at least 13 years old and have your own bicycle. 可知送报纸需要一个至少13岁，晚上5-6点有时间的人，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力，首先通读全文，然后带着问题在文章中找到依据，选出正确答案。
B篇19.B 20.C 21.A 22.D【分析】文章大意：介绍了The Fight Temeraire这幅画的内容，寓意和价值。
19.细节理解题。
根据第一段最后一句话People chose this picture to be the greatest painting in Britain.可知人们选这幅画是英国最伟大的画，故选B。
2019年杭州市中考英语试题及答案
浙江省杭州市2019年中考英语试卷一、听下面5段对话。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1.Where is the man going?A. To the post office.B. To the bank.C. To the bookstore.2.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Teacher and student.C. Salesgirl and customer.3.What will the two speakers probably do next?A. Go on walking.B. See a doctor.C. Have a rest.4.How does Kate feel about the chess club?A. Crowded.B. Helpful.C. Popular.5.How long will it take the two speakers to get to the concert?A. Half an hour.B. One hour.C. One and a half hours.二、听下面3段对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）6.听下面一段对话，回答小题。
（1）What was the man planning to do last Sunday?A. Go to New York.B. Meet a friend.C. Buy a book.（2）Who did the man meet?A. A famous scientist.B. A famous writer.C. A famous singer.（3）What does the woman think of the man's experience?A. Boring.B. Funny.C. Wonderful.7.听下面一段对话，回答小题。
2019年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷及答案
英语试卷 第1页（共28页）英语试卷 第2页（共28页）绝密★启用前2019年浙江省杭州市中考试卷英 语第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the man going?A . To the post office .B . To the bank .C . To the bookstore .2. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A . Father and daughter .B . Teacher and student .C . Salesgirl and customer .3. What will the two speakers probably do next?A . Go on walking .B . See a doctor .C . Have a rest .4. How does Kate feel about the chess club?A . Crowded .B . Helpful .C . Popular .5.How long will it take the two speakers to get to the concert?A . Half an hour .B . One hour .C . One and a half hours .第二节(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. What was the man planning to do last Sunday?A . Go to New York .B . Meet a friend .C . Buy a book .7. Who did the man meet?A . A famous scientist .B . A famous writer .C . A famous singer .8. What does the woman think of the man's experience?A . Boring .B . Funny .C . Wonderful .听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
【中考真题】2019年浙江省杭州市中考英语真题试卷(附答案)
A．set and clear tablesB．provide a photoC．deliver newspapersD．help customers
3．If 13-year-old Tom is free from 5:00 pm to 7:00 pm, which job can he apply for?
5．The old ship was pulled to the yard ______.
A．to be painted newB．to be repairedC．to be broken upD．to be sold
6．What does the tugboat stand for according to the passage?
Hours: 5-7 evenings or 10-5 Saturdays and Sundays.
Pay: £4 an hour and free lunch for weekend hours
1．To be a film extra, one has to be ________.
A．polite and patientB．active and socialC．honest and strongD．helpful and careful
Turner painted The Fighting Temeraire when he was quite old, so perhaps he wanted to show the sun setting on his own life, too. He loved the painting and he never sold it. You can see it today in the National Gallery in London.
浙江省杭州市2019年中考英语试题精品解析答案
浙江省杭州市2019年中考英语试题精品解析答案浙江省杭州市中考试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the man going?A. To the post office.B. To the bank.C. To the bookstore.2. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Teacher and student.C. Salesgirl and customer.3. What will the two speakers probably do next?A.Go on walking.B. See a doctor.C. Have a rest. 4. How does Kate feel about the chess club? A. Crowded. B. Helpful. C. Popular. 5. How long will it take the two speakers to get to the concert? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. One and a half hours. 第二节听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. What was the man planning to do last Sunday? A. Go to New York. B. Meet a friend. C. Buy a book. 7. Who did the man meet? A. A famous scientist. B. A famous writer. C. A famous singer. 8. What does the wo man think of the man’s experience?A. Boring. B. Funny. C. Wonderful. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
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毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ _____________------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- ----------------绝密★启用前2019 年浙江省杭州市中考试卷在英语第Ⅰ卷此第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
卷上 答 题.1. Where is the man going?A. To the post office.B. To the bank.C. To the bookstore.2. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Teacher and student. C. Salesgirl and customer.3. What will the two speakers probably do next?A. Go on walking.B. See a doctor.C. Have a rest.4. How does Kate feel about the chess club?A. Crowded.B. Helpful.C. Popular.5 How long will it take the two speakers to get to the concert?A. Half an hour.B. One hour.第二节(共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)C. One and a half hours.听下面 3 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
无听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。
6. What was the man planning to do last Sunday?A. Go to New York.B. Meet a friend.C. Buy a book.7. Who did the man meet? 效A. A famous scientist.B. A famous writer.C. A famous singer.英语试卷 第 1 页（共 20 页）8. What does the woman think of the man's experience?A. Boring.B. Funny.听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。
9. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A weekend plan.B. A business plan.10. How are they most probably going to the ski center?A. By bus.B. On foot.11. Why does Paul suggest taking some food?A. There isn't any food on the mountain.B. The food on the mountain is not cheap.C. Mom can make delicious sandwiches.听下面一段独白，回答第 12 至第 15 四个小题。
12. Where did the speaker stay for six months last year?A. In Africa.B. In America.13. What did the speaker do as a volunteer?A. She took care of young elephants.B. She called on people to be volunteers.C. She taught children from poor areas.14. Which of the following is a must for a volunteer?A. Being quiet and strong.B. Loving different cultures.C. Knowing about animals.15. What's the speaker's telephone number?A. 555-334-1565.B. 555-334-1665.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)英语试卷 第 2 页（共 20 页）C. Wonderful. C. An eating plan. C. By car.C. In South America.C. 555-236-4556.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项。
AThe Coffee Pot Restaurant We're looking for Saturday assistants (帮 手) in our busy town centre restaurant. The job will include setting and clearing tables, serving customers and helping in the kitchen. We're looking for polite and patient people who can work under pressure. Hours: 10 am-4 pm including a half-hour lunch break. Pay: £5 an hour + lunchFilm Extras Wanted Have you ever wanted to be in the movies? Are you interested in acting? We're making a film in the local area during July and August and we'll need several young people as extras (临时演 员 ). We're looking for active and social 14-18-year-olds. Pay: £50 a day + meals. Please include a recent photograph in your application.Newspaper Boys/Girls We're looking for honest young people to deliver (投递) newspapers and magazines. We need one person for morning deliveries (7 — 8) and two people for evening deliveries (5—6). You must be at least 13 years old and have your own bicycle. For morning deliveries you need to be good at getting up early, too! Pay: £30 a week When you apply ( 申 请 ), please say whether you prefer mornings or evenings.PART-TIME ASSISTANTS WANTED Shop'n'Save Supermarket needs two young people (14-18) for evening and weekend work. The job includes helping customers, putting things on the shelves, collecting trolleys, etc. Hours: 5—7 evenings or 10—5 Saturdays and Sundays. Pay: £4 an hour and free lunch for weekend hours16. To be a film extra, one has to be ________.英语试卷 第 3 页（共 20 页）A. polite and patientB. active and socialC. honest and strongD. helpful and careful17. A part-time assistant at Shop'n'Save Supermarket needs to ________.A. set and clear tablesB. provide a photoC. deliver newspapersD. help customers18. If 13-year-old Tom is free from 5:00 pm to 7:00 pm, which job can he apply for?A. A restaurant assistant.B. A film extra.C. A newspaper boy.D. A supermarket assistant.B This painting is called The Fighting Temeraire. Temeraire is thename of the big, old sailing ship that you can see on the left of the picture. People chose this picture to be the greatest painting in Britain.J. M. W. Turner painted it in 1839. It shows the old sailing ship, the Temeraire, on the River Thames near London. There's a small tugboat pulling the old ship. It's in fact taking the Temeraire on its last journey. The old ship is going to the breaker's yard. In the background we can see the sun setting.The picture, however, is more than just a painting of two boats in the evening. The artist wanted to show the end of an era (时代). The time of the beautiful, old sailing ships is coming to an end. That's why we see this happening at sunset. In the little, brown tugboat we can see the new industrial era starting. The tugboat is small and dark and it's making a lot of smoke, but it's very strong, because it's pulling the much bigger ship.The painting shows a real event. Turner watched the Temeraire taking its last journey up the Thames, but he changed some of the details. He painted the old ship white and gold so that it looks like a ghost. In fact, the real ship was black and yellow. We also see the sun setting behind the ship, but in fact, the ship travelled towards the sunset. However, Turner wanted to show the sun setting on the time of the beautiful old sailing ships.Turner painted The Fighting Temeraire when he was quite old, so perhaps he wanted to英语试卷 第 4 页（共 20 页）考生号________________________________ _____________姓名________________------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- ----------------show the sun setting on his own life, too. He loved the painting and he never sold it. You cansee it today in the National Gallery in London. 在19. The Fighting Temeraire _______.A. is the name of a big sailing shipB. was thought the best painting in BritainC. shows two nice new shipsD. was painted by a famous young artist此20. The old ship was pulled to the yard ______.A. to be painted newB. to be repairedC. to be broken upD. to be soldA Smile Train doctor from the UK said, "Each child who has the operation is given a second chance at life. After years of staying at home, the children can finally go to school and be happy. Every year I perform hundreds of operations free of cost through Smile Train. Some of the stories I have heard are quite surprising. One newborn baby girl was found abandoned on a train. Luckily for her, she was found and adopted (收养) by a passenger. This lady then heard about Smile Train and brought the baby to our hospital. I did the operation and gave hope to the family. Experienced doctors like me share our skills with local doctors. In this way we make sure that these operations will always be available."毕业学校_____________21. What does the tugboat stand for according to the passage? 卷A. The new industrial era.B. The beautiful old era.23. Smile Train is a charity which ______. A. provides food and medical care for poor childrenC. The painter's own life.D. The white and gold ghost.B. raises money for all the doctors working in the UK上 答 题22. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs? A. The color of the real sailing ship was white and gold. B. In the painting the sailing ship was going towards the sunset. C. Finally Turner sold this painting because he didn't like it. D. Today the painting is kept in the National Gallery in London. C Smile Train is a charity (慈善团体) that helps the millions of children around the worldwho suffer from a facial defect (缺陷). The defect happens when a baby's top lip or mouth doesn't form properly before birth. Eating and drinking is very difficult for these babies. The,C. offers free medical help to children with the facial defectD. gives children without parents new hope and a new beginning24. The underlined word "abandoned" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _____.A. given upB. dressed upC. called upD. brought up25. What did the doctor from the UK think of his volunteer work?A. Dangerous.B. Surprising.C. Relaxing.D. Valuable.26. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.charity provides free operations, which give these children a new smile, and with it, new hopeA. children with the facial defect are becoming more ashamed than beforeand a new beginning.B. more doctors are trained to help children with the facial defect无Children with the defect need all the help. Although many sufferers are accepted by theirC. fewer baby boys with the facial defect are operated on than girlsfamilies, sadly, others are not. In some countries, children with this defect are often abandonedD. doctors in Smile Train are always well paid for doing the operationsat birth because their parents feel ashamed of them or cannot afford the operations. The goodDnews is that the operation is not difficult. It takes less than an hour and costs the family nothing. 效The charity raises money and finds the right medical volunteers to perform the operations.If you go shopping in any toy store, you can see clearly the different games and toys for boys and girls: there are a lot of pink toys on one side of the store for girls; and dark-colored cars,英语试卷 第 5 页（共 20 页）英语试卷 第 6 页（共 20 页）guns, and soldiers for boys. Some big stores with toys may even have a pink floor for girls and a blue floor for boys. In fact, it is difficult to buy a toy for a girl that is not pink.Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls. Sue Palmer, writer of Toxic Childhood, is very worried that most girls over the age of three are crazy about the color. According to some scientists, this happens for two reasons. Firstly, most companies offer too many products in pink. Also, many parents think their little daughter looks cute in pink. Sue Palmer says that girls at this age cannot make proper decisions by themselves, but the pink can affect (影响) the choices and the decisions they will make in the future.Some parents are worried too-for example, Vanessa Holburn, thirty-two, who has two girls under the age of four. Their bedrooms are a sea of pink and Vanessa is not happy. "Pink says that you are soft and gentle. Blue says that you are strong and powerful. I want my daughters to be strong and powerful. I'm worried that pink will not help them with that," she says.But not everyone thinks there's something wrong with pink. Grayson Turner is a father of three girls and he isn't worried at all. "People forget that things change all the time," he says. "My girls used to love pink when they were little, but as they get older, they change." Turner explains that his twelve-year-old daughter never wears pink clothes anymore. "This love of pink is just a fashion and all fashions change," he adds. "It's only since the 1940s that people have stated dressing girls in pink-before that it was a color for boys." 27. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?ABCD28. The underlined word "that" in Paragraph 3 means “_____”.A. being soft and gentleB. being strong and powerfulC. being gentle but powerfulD. being cute and beautiful14. According to Grayson Turner, _____.英语试卷 第 7 页（共 20 页）A. parents needn't worry about pink toysB. all little kids love the color pinkC. pink has always been a color for girlsD. his girls now prefer the color blue15. The purpose of this passage is to _____.A. explain why girls are crazy about the color pinkB. make parents less worried about the color pinkC. encourage girls to give up playing with pink toysD. show people's different opinions about the color pink第二节(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 下面文章中有五处（第 31—35 题）需要添加首句。