2021年高二上学期10月月考文科英语试题

2021年高二上学期10月月考文科英语试题

xx.10

第I卷(共75分)

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节）

第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题）

从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. When I reached front door, I suddenly saw strange sight last night.

A. the;不填

B. a; the

C.不填a

D. the; a

2. As we all know，it is impolite to read others’ letters without their permission.

A. selfish

B. published

C. private

D. public

3. Doctors say that ________ sleep may cause the students poor memory and

concentration at school .

A. lacking of

B. lacked in

C. lacking

D. lack for

4. —What is the main cause of leading to her family’s breaking up?

—Her parents’ quarreling with each other________

A. strictly

B. constantly

C. hardly

D. occasionally

5. The student ________in the games on the MP4 during class didn’t notice

his teacher behind him.

A. absorbing

B. to absorb

C. be absorbed

D. absorbed

6. —What do you think of your new English teacher？

—She was well prepared for her first lesson and left us a good________.

A. expression

B. instruction

C. appearance

D. impression

7. The policeman stopped Tom when he was driving home and him of speeding.

A. warned

B. accused

C. charged

D. approved

8. Remove clothing using scissors if necessary it is stuck to the burn.

A. if

B. where

C. until

D. unless

9. He was asked to make up the information ______ by the manager.

A. left out

B. left away

C. leaving out

D. leaving away

10. What you said just now_____ me of that American girl I met yesterday.

A. mentioned

B. informed

C. reminded

D. memorized

11. Sarah had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the

piano.

A. when

B. while

C. after

D. since

12. air and water are harmful to people’s health.

A. Polluting

B. Polluted

C. To pollute

D. Being polluted

13. —You look upset. What’s the matter？

—My car _______ again yesterday.

A. broke over

B. broke up

C. broke off

D. broke down

14. The parents were unsettled for the first few days, abou t their son’s safety.

A. worried

B. to worry

C. being worried

D. having worried

15. —I can’t thank you more for the present you sent me the other day.

—____________.

A. With pleasure

B. No, thanks

C. Please don’t say so

D. You are wele

第二节：完形填空（共20小题）

阅读下面短文、掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Forty-three years ago, I was a twelve-year-old boy in Marinette. An old lady was a 16

on my Paper route．On a Saturday afternoon，a friend and I were mindlessly throwing 17 onto the roof of the old lady’s house from the bushes. The 18 of our play was to observe how the rocks changed to missiles(飞弹)as they 19 to the roof’s edge and shot out into the yard like ets(彗星).

I found a perfectly smooth rock and 20 it for a(n) ride. The stone was too smooth，however, so it 21 from my hand as I let it go and headed straight for a window. We were so 22 of getting caught that we took off 23 than any of our missiles that flew off her roof.

However, a few d ays later, when I was sure that I hadn’t been 24 , I started to feel guilty for her misfortune. She still 25 me with a smile each day when I gave her the paper.

I made up my mind that I would 26 my Paper delivery money．Three weeks later, I had 7 dollars and put the money in an envelope with a note 27 that I was sorry for breaking her window and hoped that the money would cover the cost for 28 it.

I waited until it was 29 , sneaked up to the lady’s house，and put the envelope by the door. The next day, I handed the lady her paper and returned the warm 30 which I was receiving from her. She 31 me for the paper and gave me a bag, saying, “ Here，I have some cookies for you.” I thanked her and32 to eat the cookies as I continued my route.

After several cookies, I felt a(n) 33 and pulled it out of the bag．When I 34

It. I was shocked. Inside was the seven dollars and a short note, saying, “I’m 35 of you.”16．A．passenger B．customer C．conductor D．relative 17．A．balls B．bricks C．sticks D．rocks 18．A．condition B．grade C．object D．mark 19．A．rolled B．struggled C．climbed D．sailed

20．A．put B．sent C．took D．brought 21．A．sped B．dropped C．rose D．slipped 22．A．disappointed B．scared C．excited D．pleased 23．A．more quickly B．more peacefully C．more quietly D. more smoothly 24．A．discovered B．punished C．wounded D．forgiven 25．A．encouraged B．forted C．greeted D．hugged

26．A．pay B．earn C．spend D．save 27．A．concluding B．realizing C．saying D．introducing 28．A．decorating B．repairing C．cleaning D．painting 29．A．clear B．possible C．cold D．dark 30．A．smile B．drink C．handshake D．word 31．A．asked B．thanked C．invited D．rewarded 32．A．learned B．prepared C．started D．fried 33．A．envelope B．book C．letter D．card 34．A．carried B．wrote C．read D．opened 35．A．sick B．careful C．proud D．aware

第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Most American students go to traditional public schools. There are about 88,000 public schools all over the US. Some students attend about 3000 independent public schools called charter schools.

Charter schools are self-governing. Private panies operate some charter schools. They are similar in some ways to traditional public schools. They receive tax money just as other public schools do. Charter schools must prove to local or state governments that their students are learning. These governments provide the schools with the agreement called a charter that permits them to operate.

Charter schools are different because they do not have to obey most laws governing

traditional public schools. Local, state or federal governments cannot tell them what to teach. Each school can choose its own goals and decide the ways it wants to reach them. Class size is usually smaller than in traditional public schools.

The Bush Administration strongly supports charter schools as a way to re-organize public schools that are failing to educate students. But some education agencies and unions oppose charter schools. One teachers’ union has just made public the results of the first national study paring the progress of students in traditional schools and charter schools.

The American F ederation of Teachers criticized the government’s delay in releasing the results of the study, which is called the National Assessment of Educational Progress. Union education experts say the study shows that charter school students performed worse on math and reading tests than students in regular public schools.

Some experts say the study is not a fair look at charter schools because students in those schools have more problems than students in traditional schools. Other education experts say the study results should make charter school officials demand improved student progress.

36．If a private pany wants to operate a charter school, it must .

A．try new methods of teaching R175

B．prove its management ability

C．obey the local and state laws

D．get the government’s permission

37．Charter schools are independent because .

A．they make greater progress

B．their class size is smaller

C．they enjoy more freedom

D．they oppose traditional ways

38．What’s the government’s att itude toward charter schools?

A. Doubtful

B. Supportive.

C. Subjective. D．Optimistic. 39．What can we learn from the text?

A．More students choose to attend charter schools.

B．Charter schools are better than traditional schools.

C．Students in charter schools are well educated.

D．People have different opinions about charter schools.

40．It can be inferred from the text that .

A．charter schools are part of the education system

B．one-on-one attention should be paid to students

C．the number of charter schools will be limited

D．charter schools are all privately financed

B

One hot night last July, when our new baby wouldn’t or couldn’t sleep, I tried everything I could think of a warm bottle, songs gentle rocking. Nothing would settle him. Guessing that I had a long night ahead of me, I brought a portable TV into his room, figuring that watching the late movie was as good a way as any to kill of the hours till dawn. To my surprise, as soon as the TV lit up, the baby quieted right down, his little eyes focused brightly on the tube. Not to waste an opportunity for sleep, I then tiptoes out of the room, leaving him to watch the actors celebrate John Bellushi's forty-fifth birthday.

My wife and I heard none of the baby that night, and the next morning when I went into his room, I found him still watching TV himself.

I found in my baby's behavior a symbol of the new generation. My wife and I had given him some books to examine, but he merely spit upon them. When we read to him, he did not feel fortable. And so it is in the schools. We find that our students don't read and they look down upon reading and scold those of us who teach it. All they want to do is watch TV. After this experience with the baby, however, I have r eached a conclusion “Let them watch it!” If television is that much more attractive to children than books, why should we fight about it? Let them watch it all they want!

41．Why did the author bring a TV set into his son's room?

A．To make his son keep quiet.

B．To spend the night by watching TV programs.

C．In order not to let his son feel lonely.

D．To make his son go to sleep as soon as possible.

42．The baby's reaction to the TV program was _______ .

A．unexpected B．encouraging C．exciting D．nervous

43．From this passage we know that the author is .

A．a doctor B．a reporter C．an editor D．a teacher 44．According to the passage, which is true of the school children?

A．They prefer reading to watching TV.

B．They like watching TV after school.

C．They would rather watch TV than read books.

D．They like their teachers who teach them reading.

45．What does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean according to the passage?

A．talk about B．think about C．quarrel about D．care about

C

It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are being horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would bee fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver’s seat is another matter.

Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense too. It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving．On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting．A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and calm so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough．Many drivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it．

However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous．Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oning cars that may be not able to stop in time．The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.

An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers can’t even learn to drive, let alone master the roadmanship. Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users．It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart．

46．The passage mainly talks about .

A．road politeness B．traffic jams C．good manners D．modern drivers 47．Troubles on the road are often caused by .

A．traffic jams B．the behavior of the drivers

C．great speed D．terrible road conditions

48．According to the writer, a good driver should .

A．beat back when forced to face rude driving

B．be able to recognize politeness when he sees it

C．encourage old ladies to cross the roads whenever they want to

D．join in traffic stream quickly however other people feel

49．The following statements are right EXCEPT that .

A．some modern drivers are not good at driving

B．road politeness is good sense as well as good manners

C．it is also right to have a tiger in the driver’s seat

D．a friendly driver should nod or wave thanks in answer to an act of politeness

50．It is not always right for drivers to .

A．master roadmanship

B．recognize politeness when they see it

C．wave a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path

D．give a friendly nod in answer to an act of politeness

D

It may be one of Britain’s m ost successful exports – Miss World. This 53-year-old event took place in China last week and attracted over 120 women worldwide with knockout looks in a mad struggle for the crown.

Traditional values have long kept the Chinese, especially women, from displaying beauty. But Chinese people have now changed their attitude toward beauty contest, although some men will still be shouting that the winner is no more beautiful than his wife or his former girl friend or even his mother in a sour tone. But such men are not shouting for the right reason. The question to be Why isn’t there a Mr. World Beauty Contest?

And a further question to be asked is Does taking part in a beauty contest show a woman’s

courage, wisdom and liberation or rather the opposite – a forced choice and a revolting act made under conditions of long-term discrimination?

Organizers of such beauty contests claim that the contestants are judged on qualities other than just their physical appearance. But still no answer is given to why there isn’t a Mr. Beauty or a Mr. World Contest? Or at least, why isn’t that kind of contest popular? Why is it that only women’s “qualities” need to be recognized but not men’s?

Think about who is always standing beside a fancy car on show? Is it a boy or a girl? And this is how “qualities” are judged if the girl looks good, there is little reason why the car beside her is not of high quality.

The beauty contests go on year after year, with winners enjoying fame which quickly disappears. While such events go on and on, what never changes is the routine practice that in every fancy car show, a girl stands beside a fancy car. What never changes is the need to hold a women’s conference every year to appeal for the promotion of respect for and improvement of women. What ne ver changes is the fate of women as a class. So let’s put more time and resources into trying to change all this rather than holding beauty contests.

51. Miss World Beauty Contest in Britain has a history of ______.

A. 120 years

B. about half a century

C. 100 years

D. about half a year

52. Which of the following is TRUE to the passage?

A. Miss World Beauty Contest first began in China.

B. Women were not allowed to show their beauty in China.

C. 120 women took part in Beauty Contest last week.

D. Miss World was 53 years old.

53. According to the writer, .

A. Chinese women are not allowed to display beauty

B. the winner of Miss World is not as beautiful as his wife

C. some men are not shouting for the right person

D. people can accept a beauty contest in China now

54. From the passage we can know the writer thinks that _____________.

A. contestants’ qualities are more important than their physical appearance

B. a Mr. World Contest should be held instead of a Miss World Contest

C. a boy should stand by a fancy car

D. women’s social status is still low

55. The best title for this passage is ____________.

A. What about a Mr. World Contest?

B. History of Miss World Contest.

C. Quality or Appearance?

D. A Boy Standing beside a Fancy Car.

第II卷（共45分）

第三部分：书面表达（共三节）R176

第一节：填空（共10小题，共10分）

（一）根据所给首字母或汉语提示，将单词的恰当形式写在题后相应的横线上。

1. With more evidence, the doctor (宣布)that the apples the patients ate carried the virus.

2. The stockholders are (乐观的)about the pany's future.

3. The debate did not e to a (结论)until midnight.

4. I believe the house was (故意地)set fire to.

5.The first step in (申请)for a visa is to make an appointment with the embassy.

（二）用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空，并把答案写在后面的横线上。

6. I tried my studies with that loud noise going on outside.

7. Will natural gas _____________ petrol as the major fuel in the future ?

8. On the way to the prison house, the prisoner suddenly _______ the policeman.

9. She has a job as a teacher after graduation.

10. Whether he could get the support from his parents to the plan.

第二节：阅读表达（共5小题；共15分）

阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）Do you like chocolate? Most people do. Some like it in bars. Others just like big squares of it.

Say you just got a box of chocolate. Which piece do you pick first? A study carried out by a professor in the University of Virginia showed that people’s choices of chocolates show their personality. If you choose a round piece, you are a person who likes to party. If you select an oval （椭圆的）shape, ______________ who works very hard. You like to make things and push yourself to be successful. Picking a square shape shows that you are an honest person to depend on.

What kind of chocolate do you pick? Maybe you like milk chocolate. This shows you have warm feelings about the past, while dark chocolate means something else -- the person who chooses it looks forward to the future.

What about white chocolate? Would you like to choose it? If so, you may find it hard to make up your mind. Those who like chocolate with nuts are people who like to help others.

Do you believe these ideas? Can chocolate tell all these things? It doesn’t matter. There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolates – they eat it because they like it.

1. What is the best title of the text? (Please answer within 6 words.)

_____________________________________________________________________

2. Which sentence in the text can be replaced by the following one?

In that case, it will be difficult for you to make a decision.

_____________________________________________________________________

3. Please fill in the blank in the 2nd paragraph with proper words or phrases to plete the sentence.

(Please answer within 5 words.)

_____________________________________________________________________

4. What’s your attitude towards the writer’s description about choosing chocolate in the passage?

(Please answer within 15 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

5. Translate the underlined sentence in the 2nd paragraph into Chinese.

_____________________________________________________________________

第三节：写作（共20分）

最近在你校做过一次调查，结果表明有很多学生从未跟父母道过谢, 理由不尽相同。请

注意：1. 词数120 — 150；2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。

高二英语参考答案

xx.10

第I卷（共75分）

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，每小题1分，满分35分）1—5 DCCBD 6—10 DBDAC 11—15 ABDAD

16—20 BDCAB 21—25 DBAAC 26—30 DCBDA 31—35 BCADC

第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）36—40 DCBDA 41—45 BADCC 46—50 ABBCC 51—55 BBDDA

第II卷（共55分）

第三部分：书面表达（共三节，满分55分）

第一节：填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

1. announced

2. optimistic

3. conclusion

4.deliberately

5.applying

6.to concentrate on

7. take the place of 8.broke away from 9.taken up 10.made a great difference 第二节：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）

1. Chocolates and personality/Choices of chocolate show your personality

2. If so, you may find it hard to make up your mind.

3. you are a person

4. I do not believe those ideas. Chocolate can’t tell all those things.(the answer may vary)

5. 选择方形（巧克力），表明你是一个可以依靠的诚实人。

第三节写作（满分30分）

According to a recent survey，many students have never said “Thank you” to their parents who have done all they could to bring them up in the past years.

The interviewed students claim such reasons as follows. First, a quarter of them regard it as parents’ duty to support them spiritually and financially. And it is not necessary to express appreciation to them. Half of them are aware of their parents’ tender love but are not accustomed to saying “Thank you”. Another quarter even find a generation gap between themselves and their parents, thus feeling reluctant to express their affection for their parents.

In my opinion, extending thankfulness to our parents is a way of respecting them and their love. We should express our feelings directly and bravely. What’s more ,we should do all we can to reward them with gratitude.

作文评分细则

评分标准：

一、极优档30分：书写规范，覆盖所有要点，内容充实；词汇丰富，有修辞意识。

二、优秀26-29分

紧扣主题，覆盖所有要点，内容充实；语法结构多样，词汇丰富，显示出较强的语言应用能力。语言小错(拼写、标点、用词等)不超过四个。

三、良好22-25分

紧扣主题，覆盖所有要点，内容较充实，语言有少量错误但基本不影响意思表达。

四、一般18-21分

紧扣主题，基本覆盖所有要点，能够表达基本内容；语言错误已影响了部分意思的表达，但多数句子基本正确。

五、较差13-17分：内容不完整，要点不全，行文不连贯，语言错误（尤其是大错）较多。多数句子基本正确。

六、差6-12分：内容混乱或主要内容偏离主题，能够写出少数与内容相关的可读句。

七、极差0-5分

只能写出与内容相关的词语，没有有效信息；抄写其他文章或只写出与作文无关的内容。

注意事项：

1.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定是否及格（18分）。

2.词数少于120，从应得分中减去2分。

关于大错、小错的问题：

1.小错：单词拼写、冠词、大小写、标点符号错误。

2.大错：搭配错误、词语错误（介词、名词、动词、形容词、副词）、时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词、句式错误。,b38439 9627 阧7_22087 5647 噇8R22003 55F3 嗳34589 871D 蜝34867 8833 蠳40309 9D75 鵵27892 6CF4 泴31741 7BFD 篽t