【初中英语】上海市闸北区2015年中考二模英语试题 人教版
上海市闸北区2015年中考二模英语试题(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. A) Fish. B) Cream. C) Soup. D) Mushrooms.8. A) At 6:00. B) At 6:15. C) At 6:30. D) At 6:45.9. A) Hot. B) Cold. C) Rainy. D) Lovely.10. A) Pale. B) Frightened. C) Excited. D) Interested.11. A) Weather. B) News. C) A film. D) An accident.12. A) At the restaurant. B) At the ferry. C) At the bus stop. D) At the airport.13. A) Stay in a seaside city. B) Relax herself on the beach.C) Spend her holiday in Britain. D) Swim in the countryside.14. A) The food was awful. B) The restaurant was noisy.C) The service was poor. D) The restaurant was far away.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. People started to celebrate April Fools’ Day in the nineteenth century.16. Some people believe the tradition of celebrating April Fools’ Day came from France.17. The French king Charles moved the New Y ear’s Day to April 1.18. In the USA, the kinds of jokes played on April Fools’ Day are called pranks(恶作剧).19. Telling a funny lie to your friends and making trick phone calls are two kinds of pranks.20. Starbucks once played a prank by announcing the introduction of larger cups.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词) (10分)21. On ________ ________, the United Nations celebrated its third annual International Day of Happiness.22. The world has used ________ ________ of money people made to measure the well-being of a country’s population.23. People in Latin America are some of the ________ ________ on the planet.24. ________ ________ of people worldwide said they had fun, smiled or laughed a lot, felt well rested and respected.25. The area of the world with the lowest positive emotions is in the Middle East and ________ ________.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)26. A thousand-li journey begins with the first step. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A) /'d nɪ B) /'d ✈nɪ/ C) /'d :nɪ/ D) /'d nɪ/27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A) I prefer noodles to rice for lunch. B) The fire quickly burnt the wooden hut.C) Disney can draw many cartoon characters. D) Bill has to pay for his foolish behavior.28. The Lis have finish ed the design of their new flat. It’s similar to ______.A) we B) us C) our D) ours29. The traffic in Beijing is heavier than ______ in Shanghai.A) it B) this C) that D) those30. It is a very dull lecture. I’ve found ______ interesting about it.A) something B) anything C) nothing D) everything31. My friend offered me two tickets ______ tonight’s concert.A) to B) for C) on D) at32. This place seems familiar ______ me. I think I’ve been here before.A) with B) of C) to D) by33. The red car i s a little more expensive than that one, but it uses ______ gas, so I’ll take it.A) little B) less C) least D) the least34. The map can tell us the location of the newly-built theatre ______.A) clear B) clean C) clearly D) cleanly35. Be as happy as you ______ and spread your happiness to others.A) can B) must C) should D) need36. ______ Thanksgiving Day is a western festival, it’s a chance for me to thank my parents.A) If B) Although C) When D) Because37. Take a boat trip, ______ you’ll be at tracted by the beauty of the Li River.A) and B) or C) so D) but38. ______ easy way it is to memorize the words by using link methods!A) What B) What a C) What an D) How39. –______ will the food you ordered by phone be delivered?– Maybe in half an hour.A) How far B) How often C) How soon D) How long40. Baymax(大白) ______ the hearts of people of all ages since the film Big Hero 6 was shown.A) wins B) won C) has won D) will win41. When the traffic accident ______, I was talking with my teacher by the road.A) would happen B) had happened C) was happening D) happened42. Practice makes perfect. You can’t expect ______ a foreign language in such a short time.A) learn B) to learn C) learning D) to learning43. We should spend more time reading books instead of ______ on the Wechat.A) chatting B) to chat C) chat D) chatted44. – Help yourself to some fruit, Victor.– ______A) Yes, please. B) No, thanks. I’ve had enough.C) Thank you. I can manage myself. D) I agree with you.45. – Excuse me. Can I turn on the air-conditioner? It’s a bit cold inside.– ______A) You’re welcome. B) Not at all.C) I don’t think so. D) Go ahead, please.Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。
2015年上海市静安区、青浦区中考英语二模试卷和答案
2015年上海市静安区、青浦区中考英语二模试卷Part1Listening(第一部分听力)1.(6分)Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)1.2.3.4.5.6..2.(1分)A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.D.Windy.3.(1分)A.Dogs.B.Horses.C.Cats.D.Sheep.4.(1分)A)In a restaurant.B)At a post office.C)In a library.D)In a shop.5.(1分)A)By taxi.B)On foot.C)By bus.D)By bike.6.(1分)A)Amazing.B)Generous.C)Boring.D)Terrible.7.(1分)A)Teacher and student.B)TV host and guest.C)Policeman and driver.D)Shop assistant and customer.8.(1分)A)Because she is too busy.B)Because she is ill in bed.C)Because her school network doesn't work.D)Because she has no computer at home.9.(1分)A)The class teacher missed the morning meeting.B)The class teacher was looking for the boy all morning.C)Alice was having a morning meeting on"how to keep the classroom clean".D)Some plans on"how to keep the classroom cle an"were discussed at the meeting.10.(7分)Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示)15.A rich man hired (雇佣)a little girl to count his money to know how much money he had.16.The little girl spent six days counting the rich man's twenty﹣four million dollars,17.The little girl was so foolish that she asked only two pennies for her first﹣day work.18.The rich man felt happy because he thought he would pay only a very few dollars.19.The rich man signed a contract (~'M)with the girl in order not to let her change her mind.20.At the end of the story,the little girl got the twelve pennies in all for her six﹣day work.11.(7分)Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容.每空格限填一词)21.As the writer was walking in the park,a in the background became and clearer.22.If you go to any public space around China,you're see these dancing aunties.23.,instead of dancing in public,people take a walk for exercise in the parks.24.Some people find them annoying (讨厌的),but others their to dance in public.25.Sometimes the writer joins them on to have pleasure and enjoy some peace.II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)12.(1分)At the end of each year,they go back to their nativetowns for the New Year.Which of the following is correct in pronunciation for the underlined word in the sentence?()A./neiʃən/ B./'neitiv/ C./'nəutis/ D./'nɔ:ti/13.(1分)Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?()A.Old John has been dead for a year.B.Smoking is harmful to our health.C.The headline has told us a lot.D.It'nice to breathe fresh air in the park.14.(1分)Middle school students usually have ______ one﹣day outing in the countryside in spring.()A.a B.an C.the D./15.(1分)As a journalist,Black needs to communicate with many ______ every week.()A.inventor B.writer C.lawyer D.people16.(1分)This book provides us ______ lots of skills to solve problems we meet in life.()A.to B.for C.with D.of17.(1分)This pair of sports shoes doesn't fit me.Please show me ______ pair.()A.other B.the other C.another D.others18.(1分)﹣______ do you usually go to the city's public library?﹣Once every two or three weeks.()A.How often B.How long C.How far D.How soon19.(1分)The iPhone 6+costs too much.I would like to buy a ______ one.()A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.the cheapest20.(1分)The secretary says all the e﹣mails should be ______ checked before they are sent to others.()A.care B.careful C.careless D.carefully21.(1分)The headmaster needs the plan this morning,so we ______ finish it within an hour.()A.can B.must C.may D.need22.(1分)The old couple looked very ______ after their children went abroad four months ago.()A.angrily B.happily C.luckily D.lonely23.(1分)You should have more vegetables and sports ______ they are good for you to keep healthy.()A.until B.unless C.because D.though24.(1分)Ann's got a chance to go abroad as an exchange student,______ she?()A.doesn't B.isn't C.hasn't D.wasn't25.(1分)______ exciting it is to join a club and work with friends during summer holidays!()A.How B.How an C.What D.What an26.(1分)Jim will take up drawing as his hobby when he ______ the age of five.()A.reached B.reaches C.will reach D.has reached27.(1分)My uncle ______ many comic strips before he worked as a manager in 2010.()A.creates B.was creating C.would create D.had created28.(1分)Little Jack's father denied ______ about the lunch service at school to the reporter.()A.complain B.to complain C.complained D.complaining29.(1分)Don't let such a thing ______ again,or you will probably lose your job.()A.happen B.happens C.to happen D.happening30.(1分)﹣Air pollution is sure to be less terrible in five or ten years'time.﹣______()A.Well done! B.Not at all.C.I agree.D.All right.31.(1分)﹣We'll study in different schools next term.Enjoy your time in your new school!﹣______()A.The same to you.B.What a pity!C.Congratulations! D.I'll take your advice.pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeus edonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空限填一词,每词只能填一次.(共8分)32.(4分)Children don't go to school on Saturdays and Sundays,but they usually have homework to do over the weekend.Some do their homework on Friday afternoon.Then they can forget about school for the whole (46).Others decide to relax after a week at school and do their homework on Sunday afternoon.Saturday morning is a popular time for sports and other activities.A lot of schools have sports matches (47)other schools.Sports centres are usually very busy,too.They usually have classes for different things like tennis,basketball,swimming and so on.Saturday afternoon is normally the time for professional sports matches.There's always lots of sport on TV.Most football and rugby matches (48)at three o'clock.In the evening,most people want some kind of entertainment.Older teenagers go to the cinema or they go dancing at a club.At home,the television has (49)for family entertainment (娱乐.,such as The X Factor,Merlin or Doctor Who.33.(4分)On Sunday mornings,people often have a lie﹣in.That means that they get up(50)than they do during the week.Some people go to church on Sunday mornings.Families often have a big Sunday lunch together.The meal is usually roast meat (beef,chicken,etc..with (51).And there's usually a big pudding,too.After that,a lot of adults spend the afternoon having a nap (=sleeping.in front of the TV!Shopping centres are (52)places to go on Sunday afternoons.All the big shops are open 11a.m.to 5p.m.,but most smaller shops are closed all day.Then it's Sunday evening,and your parents say:'Come on,it's school again tomorrow.'So it's time to do your homework if you haven't done it yet,then (53)your school bag and have an early night.pletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.(共8分.34.(1分)It's really enjoyable to have a close look at different in Italy.(church)35.(1分)Emily published her fifth two﹣million﹣word novel in her.(thirty)36.(1分)Dear Peter,you have grown up,and you can decide your future.(you)37.(1分)The great held a big painting exhibition in Shanghai last August.(art)38.(1分)When it's raining outside,the streets usually become much busier.(heavy)39.(1分)Tuition,rooms,books and care are all free in public schools in Canada.(medicine)40.(1分)My neighbor,Mary,offers to these homeless cats three times a week.(food)41.(1分)People around are happy to make friends with Mike because of his.(honest)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子.每空格限填一词.(共14分.42.(2分)Little Jenny lost her way when she was shopping with Tom in the mall.(改为否定句)Little Jenny her way when she was shopping with Tom in the mall.43.(2分)They'll follow Susan's advice to arrange the celebration party.(对划线部分提问)advice they follow to arrange the celebration party?44.(2分)We all know that many kids like sweet food better than salty food.(保持句意基本不变)We all know that many kids sweet food salty food.45.(2分)The speaker gave us a lecture in order to improve our reading skills.(改为复合句)The speaker gave us a lecture we could improve our reading skills.46.(2分)We always hand in our test papers as soon as the bell rings.(改为被动语态)Our test papers always in as soon as the bell rings.47.(2分)Tom asked Kitty,"Are you preparing for your speech contest now?"(合并成宾语从句)Tom asked Kitty she preparing for her speech contest then.48.(2分)several,will,from,in,we,junior school,graduate,months (连词成句).IX.ReadingComprehension(阅读理解.:(共50分.A.Choosethebestanswer(根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案.:(12分.49.(12分)There was a time when New York City buildings were almost all the same height.71.Today you can see buildings of different heights that seem to touch the sky.They are called skyscrapers (摩天大楼)They shape the famous New York City skyline.It started about 90 years ago.It began like a race.This wasn't a race down the street or around a track (跑道)It was a race for the sky.Who was racing?Buildingswere.Their builders were actually racing to build the world's tallest skyscraper.The race started slowly.First came the Woolworth Building,in 1913.It rose 792feet on the southern side of the city.From far away,it looked like a thin castle floating (漂浮)in the sky.Then the race heated up.In 1930,two skyscrapers were nearing completion.The Bank of Manhattan Building was finished first.It rose up to 927feet into the sky.Builders were then putting a round roof on the top of the Chrysler Building.It shot up to 925feet.The Bank of Manhattan,two feet taller,seemed to be the winner.A big party was held to celebrate its victory.A few weeks later,New Yorkers saw a strange sight.The day that the Chrysler Building was to be completed,workers raised a shiny metal spire (尖顶).through the top of the building,adding 121feet to the building's height!At 1,048feet,the Chrysler Building was now the world's tallest.But the race was not over.A year later,in 1931,the Empire State Building became the new winner.72.At 1,250 feet,it was the world's tallest building.In 1973,even that record was broken.Builders finished the twin towers of the World Trade Center.At 1,368feet high,they rose above all other buildings in New York City.Time goes on.As technology improves,taller buildings are being built.The race is still on.A.根据短文内容简答问题:69.Which skyscrapers had been the world's tallest buildings?Please list them.70.During which period of the time did the race heat up?B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语:71.72.C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题.73..B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文.(12分)50.(12分)The Internet is full of false information.It is important for us all to stay away from being fooled by such information.Here are three examples of Internet hoaxes (欺骗).On his website,a man has asked for gifts of money to (75)the life of a pretty little rabbit named Toby that he rescued under his house.A cat must have attacked the rabbit,the man said,so he took it in.He gave Toby loving care and nursed him back to good (76).However,the greedy man also said if he didn't receive enough money,he would eat poor little Toby.(Don't worry,though.Remember,it's just a hoax!.While the streets of New Orleans were still suffering a flood after a terrible hurricane (飓风.,a(77)e﹣mail was sent around the Internet.It included a photograph of a huge crocodile (鳄鱼.over five meters long.According to the message,it had been swimming around the flooded city eating people.It was later (78)that the photographs of the crocodile were of one that was caught in the Congo years before.The following e﹣mail hoax takes in many people.It says that a large company will pay you to send their e﹣mail to as many people as possible.For every person that you send the e﹣mail to,it promises you will (79)receive 5.00;if he goes on to send it to someone else,you'll get 3.00;and for every third person that receives it,you will be paid 1.00.To make the lie even more believable,the sender says that (80)he thought it was a hoax,but the company soon sent him 800.00.75.A.miss B.save C.compare D.damage 76.A.health B.service C.medicine D.education 77.A.pleasant B.precious C.frightening D.hardworking 78.A.organized B.invented C.praised D.discovered 79.A.certainly B.hardly C.possibly D.mainly80.A.in time B.in return C.at first D.at present.C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给.:(14分)51.(14分)Because deaf people cannot hear,they have special ways of communicating.One way is lip (嘴唇.reading.With training,people can learn to understand what someone is saying by looking at the(81)m of the speaker.Speaking is possible but difficult for the deaf.Because they cannot hear their own voices,it takes a lot of training to be able to make the(82)c sounds,and not all deaf people can get this skill.The way of communicating is sign language,which is the most useful in real life.In many ways,sign language is (83)s to spoken languages though actually there is some difference.The"words"of sign language are its signs.The signs are formed with movements of the hands,face and body.Each sign has a different meaning.Signs are mixed up to form sentences.The basic sign language is hand signs that take the place of letters.The signs,which are put together,can (84)e the same thoughts,feelings and so on as a spoken language.And just as different countries usually speak different languages,most countries have their own variation (变化)of sign language.In addition to knowing sign language,it is also helpful to know(85)s about how deaf people communicate.Hand waving or hitting a table or the floor to get someone's attention is fine.Also,lots of eye (86)c is necessary.Information can be read from their eyes.Lastly,it is good to remember that most deaf people(87)s think of themselves different from other people,and you don't have to,either!D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)52.(12分)Jimmy James became famous when he was only 16.His rock group Jumping James were playing in a small club in Liverpool when a famous singer heard them play.He told his record company about them and soon they were in a studio recording their first record,Sun on the Water.It was a big surprise and success as well and went to Number One in the charts (图表.all over the world.Jumping James appeared on Top of the Pops and on many other TV shows.Soon they were playing at the Albert Hall in London,at Carnegie Hall in New York and fit the Opera House in Sydney.Jimmy's face was on magazine covers all over the world.By the time he was 20,Jimmy was extremely rich.He owned houses in London,Hollywood,Switzerland and Hawaii,he drove a Rolls Royce and a number of sports cars.He threw away his suits after wearing them only once.Jimmy left Jumping James and made records by himself.His life was rich and busy but soon he got bored.He started to drink a lot of whisky.He became lazy and often did not turn up for concerts.His records still made a lot of money but he was now spending almost everything he earned.He bought a yacht(游艇.and a big house in France,he bought cars and paid for Starting Guitar huge parties all over the world.Then he began to make worse and worse records and to sing and play the guitar badly.Theatres cancelled his concerts,fans stopped buying his records,and his friends left him.Now he is back in Liverpool living in a very small house with his brother John.He has no money,no job,no friends and no future.He is not famous any more.But he has stopped drinking.He is happier now and soon he plans to try to play his guitar again.He will play for pleasure and make enough money to live quite well.But this time he will not play for fame (名声).88.Who introduced the rock group Jumping James to a record company?89.What information can you get from"Jimmy's face …the world"in Paragraph One?90.Where were Jimmy's houses by the time he was at the age of 20?91.Why did Jimmy become lazy and start to drink a lot of whisky?92.The theatres weren't satisfied with Jimmy's bad playing,were they?93.What did Jimmy think of"fame"at the end of the story?Do you agree with his view on"fame"?Why or Why not?.VII.Writing(作文.:(20分.53.(20分)Write a passage of at least 60words about the topic"Encouragement brings me power."(根据所给情景,请以"鼓励带给我力量"为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格).(注意:短文中不得出现考生的名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分).Situation:In our daily life,we need lots of encouragement from our teachers,parentsor friends.Please use one or two examples to show us your opinion on this topic and give your reason(s..(日常生活中我们需要来自多方的鼓励.请你举1﹣2个例子阐述你的观点,并说明理由).The following words and phrases are for your reference only.(下列词语仅供参考).2015年上海市静安区、青浦区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析Part1Listening(第一部分听力)1.(6分)Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)1.略2.略3.略4.略5.略6.略.【解答】略2.(1分)A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.D.Windy.【解答】略3.(1分)A.Dogs.B.Horses.C.Cats.D.Sheep.【解答】略4.(1分)A)In a restaurant.B)At a post office.C)In a library.D)In a shop.【解答】略5.(1分)A)By taxi.B)On foot.C)By bus.D)By bike.【解答】略6.(1分)A)Amazing.B)Generous.C)Boring.D)Terrible.【解答】略7.(1分)A)Teacher and student.B)TV host and guest.C)Policeman and driver.D)Shop assistant and customer.【解答】略8.(1分)A)Because she is too busy.B)Because she is ill in bed.C)Because her school network doesn't work.D)Because she has no computer at home.【解答】略9.(1分)A)The class teacher missed the morning meeting.B)The class teacher was looking for the boy all morning.C)Alice was having a morning meeting on"how to keep the classroom clean".D)Some plans on"how to keep the classroom cle an"were discussed at the meeting.【解答】略10.(7分)Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示)15.A rich man hired (雇佣)a little girl to count his money to know how much money he had.16.The little girl spent six days counting the rich man's twenty﹣four million dollars,17.The little girl was so foolish that she asked only two pennies for her first﹣day work.18.The rich man felt happy because he thought he would pay only a very few dollars.19.The rich man signed a contract (~'M)with the girl in order not to let her change her mind.20.At the end of the story,the little girl got the twelve pennies in all for her six﹣day work.【解答】略11.(7分)Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容.每空格限填一词)21.As the writer was walking in the park,a in the background became and clearer.22.If you go to any public space around China,you're see these dancing aunties.23.,instead of dancing in public,people take a walk for exercise in the parks.24.Some people find them annoying (讨厌的),but others their to dance in public.25.Sometimes the writer joins them on to have pleasure and enjoy some peace.【解答】略II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)12.(1分)At the end of each year,they go back to their nativetowns for the New Year.Which of the following is correct in pronunciation for the underlined word in the sentence?()A./neiʃən/ B./'neitiv/ C./'nəutis/ D./'nɔ:ti/【解答】答案:B.元音字母a在重读开音节中读字母的本音[ei],native就是一个重读开音节的单词,因此a在native中发[ei].重读开音节:包含一个元音字母的重读音节中,在元音字母后面有一个辅音字母(r除外),还有一个不发音的字母e.这种音节中其元音字母读它们本身的发音,即a[ei]e[i:]i[ai]o u[ju:].故选B.13.(1分)Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?()A.Old John has been dead for a year.B.Smoking is harmful to our health.C.The headline has told us a lot.D.It'nice to breathe fresh air in the park.【解答】答案D.dead中的ea发/e/;health中的ea发/e/;headline中的ea发/e/;breathe中的ea发/i:/.故选D14.(1分)Middle school students usually have ______ one﹣day outing in the countryside in spring.()A.a B.an C.the D./【解答】答案:A.本题考查冠词的用法.根据语境可知,此处表示数量为"一"表泛指用a或者an,one﹣day首字母o的音素为辅音音素,所以用不定冠词a 来表达.故选A.15.(1分)As a journalist,Black needs to communicate with many ______ every week.()A.inventor B.writer C.lawyer D.people【解答】答案:D;inventor发明者;writer作者;lawyer律师;people人们;根据常识,记者需要与许多人交流;根据句中的As a journalist推测下句句意:Black需要每周与许多人交流;故选D.16.(1分)This book provides us ______ lots of skills to solve problems we meet in life.()A.to B.for C.with D.of【解答】答案:C.根据"provides us ___ lots of skills",可以想到固定搭配provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物,其宾语一个是人,一个是物,而题干是provide us,所以其后用with.故选C.17.(1分)This pair of sports shoes doesn't fit me.Please show me ______ pair.()A.other B.the other C.another D.others【解答】答案:C 根据This pair of sports shoes doesn't fit me.可知是让售货员再给他展示另外一双.没有特定范围的另一个用another.故选C.18.(1分)﹣______ do you usually go to the city's public library?﹣Once every two or three weeks.()A.How often B.How long C.How far D.How soon【解答】答案:A;How soon多久以后,再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问);How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How far 多远(对距离进行提问);根据答语Once every two or three weeks推测上句是询问频率的;故选A.19.(1分)The iPhone 6+costs too much.I would like to buy a ______ one.()A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.the cheapest【解答】答案:B.因为The iPhone 6+costs too much(iPhone 6+价格太高了),所以我想买的应该比iPhone 6+便宜,应该用比较级,故选B.20.(1分)The secretary says all the e﹣mails should be ______ checked before they are sent to others.()A.care B.careful C.careless D.carefully【解答】答案:D;care照顾、关心,动词;careful细心的,形容词;careless 粗心的,形容词;carefully细心地,副词;根据句中信息before they are sent toothers在所有的电子邮件被送给别人之前,推测该句句意:(它们)应该仔细被检查;句中所缺的单词修饰动词checked,用副词形式;故选D.21.(1分)The headmaster needs the plan this morning,so we ______ finish it within an hour.()A.can B.must C.may D.need【解答】答案:B.can能,会;must一定,必须;may可以;need需要.根据The headmaster needs the plan this morning,可知校长今天上午需要这个计划,所以我们必须在一个小时内完成它.must一定,必须.故选B.22.(1分)The old couple looked very ______ after their children went abroad four months ago.()A.angrily B.happily C.luckily D.lonely【解答】答案:D;angrily生气地;happily高兴地;luckily幸运地;lonely寂寞的;孤独的;根据句中信息after their children went abroad four months ago,推测那对夫妇看起来很孤独.故选D.23.(1分)You should have more vegetables and sports ______ they are good for you to keep healthy.()A.until B.unless C.because D.though【解答】答案:C;until直到;unless除非;because因为;though虽然;根据句意可知"they are good for you to keep healthy它们对于保持身体健康是有好处的",是"You should have more vegetables and sports你应该吃更多的蔬菜,做更多的运动"的原因;故选C.24.(1分)Ann's got a chance to go abroad as an exchange student,______ she?()A.doesn't B.isn't C.hasn't D.wasn't【解答】答案:C.根据Ann's got a chance to go abroad as an exchange student,______ she,可知本题考查反意疑问句.在反义疑问句中,前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定.由于前半句中是肯定形式,故后面的附加问句部分为否定形式,前面的句子中出现了has,所以后面的反义疑问句还应该用has,前面是肯定的,后面就用否定的,所以应该是hasn't;故选C.25.(1分)______ exciting it is to join a club and work with friends during summer holidays!()A.How B.How an C.What D.What an【解答】答案:A 根据exciting得知,感叹句修饰的中心词是形容词,又根据感叹句的句式:How+形容词/副词+主+谓+其它!故选A.26.(1分)Jim will take up drawing as his hobby when he ______ the age of five.()A.reached B.reaches C.will reach D.has reached【解答】答案:B.本题中主句是一般将来时态,从句是when引导的时间状语从句,用一般现在时态表将来,主语he是第三人称单数形式,动词后面加es,故选B.27.(1分)My uncle ______ many comic strips before he worked as a manager in 2010.()A.creates B.was creating C.would create D.had created【解答】答案:D.这里有before引导的时间状语从句,我叔叔担任经理是过去时,他创造了许多漫画是在担任经理之前,应该是过去的过去,所以用过去完成时,过去完成时的构成:主语+had+动词的过去分词,故选D.28.(1分)Little Jack's father denied ______ about the lunch service at school to the reporter.()A.complain B.to complain C.complained D.complaining【解答】答案:D根据句中deny doing sth 意为否认做过某事,是固定短语,可知该空用动名词形式作宾语.故选D29.(1分)Don't let such a thing ______ again,or you will probably lose your job.()A.happen B.happens C.to happen D.happening【解答】答案:Ahappen发生,实义动词;let,have,make后跟复合宾语时,宾补用不带to的不定式,故选A.30.(1分)﹣Air pollution is sure to be less terrible in five or ten years'time.﹣______()A.Well done! B.Not at all.C.I agree.D.All right.【解答】答案:C;Well done!做得好;Not at all别客气;I agree我同意;All right 好的;根据常识,随着人们对环境问题的重视,在未来,环境会向着好的方向发展,五或十年后的环境形势不会那么可怕;故答语应是我同意;故选C.31.(1分)﹣We'll study in different schools next term.Enjoy your time in your new school!﹣______()A.The same to you.B.What a pity!C.Congratulations! D.I'll take your advice.【解答】答案:A;The same to you同样祝福你;What a pity!真遗憾;Congratulations!祝贺你;I'll take your advice我会遵从你的劝告/建议;对话的双方都要进入新的学校学习,相互进行祝福,回应别人的祝福时用the same to you;故选A.pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeus edonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空限填一词,每词只能填一次.(共8分)32.(4分)Children don't go to school on Saturdays and Sundays,but they usually have homework to do over the weekend.Some do their homework on Friday afternoon.Then they can forget about school for the whole (46)D.Others decide to relax after a week at school and do their homework on Sunday afternoon.Saturday morning is a popular time for sports and other activities.A lot of schoolshave sports matches (47)E other schools.Sports centres are usually very busy,too.They usually have classes for different things like tennis,basketball,swimming and so on.Saturday afternoon is normally the time for professional sports matches.There's always lots of sport on TV.Most football and rugby matches (48)A at three o'clock.In the evening,most people want some kind of entertainment.Older teenagers go to the cinema or they go dancing at a club.At home,the television has (49)C for family entertainment (娱乐.,such as The X Factor,Merlin or Doctor Who.【解答】46.D 细节理解题.根据文章上文"Some do their homework on Friday afternoon."可知一些孩子在星期五下午的时候来做作业.以及文章下文"Others decide to relax after a week at school and do their homework on Sunday afternoon."可知其他的孩子决定在上完学后放松一下,并在星期天的下午做作业.所以此处"Then they can forget about school for the whole (46)."指的是孩子要是在星期五的时候做完作业,他们就能享受一个完整的周末了.故选D.47.E 细节理解题.根据文章上文"Saturday morning is a popular time for sports and other activities."可知星期六早上是一个体育运动和其他活动受欢迎的时间.所以此处"A lot of schools have sports matches (47)other schools."结合语境应该指的是很多学校跟其他学校有一个对抗赛.故选E.48.A 细节理解题.根据文章上文"There's always lots of sport on TV."可知电视上总会播出很多运动节目.所以此处"Most football and rugby matches (48)at three o'clock."结合语境应该是说大多数足球赛和橄榄球赛在三点的时候开始.故选A.49.C 细节理解题.根据文章下文"such as The X Factor,Merlin or Doctor Who."可知这些是电视节目.所以此处"At home,the television has (49)for family entertainment"应该指的是在家里,有电视节目为家人来提供娱乐.故选C.33.(4分)On Sunday mornings,people often have a lie﹣in.That means that they get up(50)B than they do during the week.Some people go to church on Sundaymornings.Families often have a big Sunday lunch together.The meal is usually roast meat (beef,chicken,etc..with (51)C.And there's usually a big pudding,too.After that,a lot of adults spend the afternoon having a nap (=sleeping.in front of the TV!Shopping centres are (52)A places to go on Sunday afternoons.All the big shops are open 11a.m.to 5p.m.,but most smaller shops are closed all day.Then it's Sunday evening,and your parents say:'Come on,it's school again tomorrow.'So it's time to do your homework if you haven't done it yet,then (53)D your school bag and have an early night.【解答】50.B.考查副词的用法及语境理解.根据On Sunday mornings,people often have a lie﹣in.That means that they get up﹣﹣than they do during the week.可知句意为星期天早上,人们可以睡懒觉,那就是说他们可以比平常起床晚一点.later更晚,是late 的比较级形式.这里表示星期天和一周其他几天的比较,在这天人们可以睡个懒觉,起床晚一点,故应填B51.C.考查名词的用法及语境理解.根据The meal is usually roast meat (beef,chicken,etc..with﹣﹣.句意:午饭通常是烤肉(牛肉、羊肉等)和蔬菜.vegetable 蔬菜,是可数名词.这里作者给我们介绍的是人们在周末的时候经常吃大餐,因此这个空填的应该是吃的东西.根据所给的单词,我们可以推测出应该填vegetables,用复数表示各种各样的蔬菜.故填C.52.A.考查形容词的用法及语境理解.根据Shopping centres are﹣﹣places to go on Sunday afternoons.可知句意为购物中心是人们在星期天下午最喜欢去的地方.根据这一段的内容可知,星期天下午的时候,人们喜欢去购物中心.购物中心是最受欢迎的地方,所以这里用popular,故填A.53.D.考查动词的用法及语境理解.根据Then it's Sunday evening,and your parents say:Come on,it's school again tomorrow.So it's time to do your homework if you haven't done it yet,then﹣﹣your school bag and have an early night,可知句意为:然后到星期天晚上,你的父母就会说:来吧,明天又是上学的时候了.因此如果你没有完成作业,现在就到了做作业的时候了.做完作业然后收拾好你的书包,早睡觉.这里your school bag 是书包的意思,写完作业应该把书包收拾好,句子叙述的是一件事实,时态用一般现在时的,主语是you,所以这里用动词原形pack.故选D。
2015年上海市闸北区中考英语二模试卷和参考答案
2015年上海市闸北区中考英语二模试卷I.Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)(共30分)1.(6分)A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到地内容,选出相应地图片)2.(1分)A.Fish.B.Cream.C.Soup.D.Mushrooms.3.(1分)A.At 6:00.B.At 6:15.C.At 6:30.D.At 6:45.4.(1分)A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Rainy.D.Lovely.5.(1分)A.Pale.B.Frightened.C.Excited.D.Interested.6.(1分)A.Weather.B.News.C.A film.D.An accident.7.(1分)A.At the restaurant.B.At the ferry.C.At the bus stop.D.At the airport.8.(1分)A.Stay in a seaside city.B.Relax herself on the beach.C.Spend her holiday in Britain.D.Swim in the countryside.9.(1分)A.The food was awful.B.The restaurant was noisy.C.The service was poor.D.The restaurant was far away.10.(1分)People started to celebrate April Fools'Day in the nineteenth century.11.(1分)Some people believe the tradition of celebrating April Fools'Day came from France.12.(1分)The French king Charles moved the New Year's Day to April 1.13.(1分)In the USA,the kinds of jokes played on April Fools'Day are called pranks (恶作剧).14.(1分)Telling a funny lie to your friends and making trick phone calls are two kinds of pranks.15.(1分)Starbucks once played a prank by announcing the introduction of larger cups.16.(1分)On,the United Nations celebrated its third annual International Day of Happiness.17.(1分)The world has used of money people made to measure the well﹣being of a country's population.18.(1分)People in Latin America are some of the on the planet.19.(1分)of people worldwide said they had fun,smiled or laughed a lot,felt well rested and respected.20.(1分)The area of the world with the lowest positive emotions is in the Middle East and.Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当地答案)(共20分,每小题1分)21.(1分)A thousand﹣li journey begins with the first step.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?()A./'dʒenɪ/ B./'dʒinɪ/ C./'dʒə:nɪ/ D./'dznɪ/22.(1分)Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?()A.I prefer noodles to rice for lunch.B.The fire quickly burnt the wooden hut.C.Disney can draw many cartoon characters.D.Bill has to pay for his foolish behavior.23.(1分)The Lis have finished the design of their new flat.It's similar to ______.()A.we B.us C.our D.ours24.(1分)The traffic in Beijing is heavier than ______ in Shanghai.()A.it B.this C.that D.those25.(1分)It is a very dull lecture.I've found ______ interesting about it.()A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything26.(1分)My friend offered me two tickets ______ tonight's concert.()A.to B.for C.on D.at27.(1分)This place seems familiar ______ me.I think I've been here before.()A.with B.of C.to D.by28.(1分)The red car is a little more expensive than that one,but it uses ______ gas,so I'll take it.()A.little B.less C.least D.the least29.(1分)The map can tell us the location of the newly﹣built theatre ______.()A.clear B.clean C.clearly D.cleanly30.(1分)Be as happy as you ______ and spread your happiness to others.()A.can B.must C.should D.need31.(1分)______ Thanksgiving Day is a western festival,it's a chance for me to thank my parents.()A.If B.Although C.When D.Because32.(1分)Take a boat trip,______ you'll be attracted by the beauty of the Li River.()A.and B.or C.so D.but33.(1分)______ easy way it is to memorize the words by using link methods!()A.What B.What a C.What an D.How34.(1分)﹣______ will the food you ordered by phone be delivered?﹣Maybe in half an hour.()A.How far B.How often C.How soon D.How long35.(1分)Baymax(大白)______ the hearts of people of all ages since the film Big Hero 6 was shown.()A.wins B.won C.has won D.will win36.(1分)When the traffic accident ______,I was talking with my teacher by theroad.()A.would happen B.had happenedC.was happening D.happened37.(1分)Practice makes perfect.You can't expect ______ a foreign language in such a short time.()A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.to learning38.(1分)We should spend more time reading books instead of ______ on the Wechat.()A.chatting B.to chat C.chat D.chatted39.(1分)﹣Help yourself to some fruit,Victor.﹣______()A.Yes,please.B.No,thanks.I've had enough.C.Thank you.I can manage myself.D.I agree with you.40.(1分)﹣Excuse me.Can I turn on the air﹣conditioner?It's a bit cold inside.﹣______()A.You're welcome.B.Not at all.C.I don't think so. D.Go ahead,please.Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeu sedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)41.(4分)A.including B.besides C.mainly D.introduced E.added to President Xi has many big dreams for China.One of his big dreams is to have China win soccer's World Cup.To do this he believes more young people should learn about the game and play the game.So,beginning in September 2015,soccer will be(46)the curriculum(课程)in schools across the country.Last month,the Ministry of Education(教育部)(47)the seven textbooksthat would be used in primary school and secondary schools.The textbooks are colourful with lots of graphics(图形)(48)3﹣D pictures and QR codes(二维码)which students can scan with their smartphones to watch soccer videos.The books will teach students about the rules of soccer,soccer skills and soccer strategy.In the textbooks,(49)soccer knowledge,the importance of soccer in building individual character and team work will also be taught.42.(4分)A.finally B.training C.level D.at the same time E.at the moment Putting soccer in the schools is part of a bigger plan to improve the(50)of the sport in the country.There will also be more youth leagues and(51)centers formed to develop talented players and perhaps discover the next Messi(梅西).China's national soccer team is ranked 83rd in the world(52)and its only appearance at the World Cup was in 2002where it failed to score even one goal.By bringing soccer to the schools,President Xi hopes he can achieve his dream and China's dream of qualifying for the World Cup,hosting the World Cup,and,(53),winning the World Cup.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共8分,每小题1分)43.(1分)may live in the deep ocean some day.(human)44.(1分)The big winner this year,Birdman brought home Oscars.(fourth)45.(1分)Jane made a cup of coffee and then enjoyed the music in the sofa.(she)46.(1分)Chai Jing hopes we can once again the healthy air of clear blue skies.(breath)47.(1分)It was of the boy to leave the door open and the lights on.(careful)48.(1分)Always remember that no one can without working hard.(success)49.(1分)The green leaves with red flowers are very to look at.(pleasure)50.(1分)The building will be replaced,most by a modern sports center.(probable)pletethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子.62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分,每小题2分)51.(2分)Scott shook the bottle before taking the medicine.(改为否定句)Scott the bottle before taking the medicine.52.(2分)We should keep the listeners interested by making our speeches lively.(对划线部分提问)we keep the listeners interested?53.(2分)Our teacher helped us to learn how to make a questionnaire.(保持句意基本不变)We learnt how to make a questionnaire the of our teacher.54.(2分)I was so lucky that I was in the right place at the right time.(改为简单句)I was to be in the right place at the right time.55.(2分)Our class teacher invited some foreign friends to attend our class meeting.(改为被动语态)Some foreign friends to attend our class meeting by our class teacher.56.(2分)Ben asked me,"When will you continue the story about Kingsman?"(改为宾语从句)Ben aked me when continue the story about Kingsman.57.(2分)on the real ice,is,to,fun,in winter,it,skate?Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当地答案)(12分)58.(12分)Brian's cousin,Helen,is going on a trip.She is reading her flight bookingform.69.How many nights is Helen staying in Japan?A.10. B.12. C.15. D.20.70.When does Helen's flight leave from Shanghai?71.What type of food would Helen choose on her flight?A.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Beef.D.Mixed vegetables.72.Which of the following is true?A.Helen has only booked a single ticket.B.Helen is arriving at and departing from the same airport in Japan.C.Helen is arriving in Japan in the afternoon.D.Helen is staying in the same city for the whole trip.73.Which type of document does Helen need to check before her flight?A.Passport.B.Luggage weight.C.Flight tickets.D.Travel agency's website.74.When would Helen pay more?A.If her passport expired.B.If her suitcase weighed 24kg.C.If she arrived at the airport late.D.If she was refused to enter Japan.B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当地单词或词语完成短文)(12分)59.(12分)The Lascaux PaintingsNear the town of Montignac in Southern France,visitors can find some of the most beautiful cave paintings in the world﹣the Lascaux Paintings.The history of these paintings is very interesting.Caves are large rooms that have been formed by nature.Most caves are under the ground,but some have(75)that people can find.In September 1940,that's just what happened.Four boys were taking a walk in the woods near Montignac.As they walked along,one of them noticed an (76)rock.When they got closer,they realized that it wasn't a rock;it was an opening in the ground.This opening(77)to a cave.The boys decided to have a look around this cave.The walls of the cave were covered with ancientart.The boys didn't know it,but the cave was the find of the century!Over the years,many historians and articles came to study the art.They wanted to understand who painted them and what the paintings might(78).They soon realized that some of the art showed animals that no longer exist.Many of the pictures also showed people following animals and trying to kill them for food.In the end,historians agreed this was likely to be the art of a civilization(文明)that existed over 15,000years ago.By 1950,over a thousand people from all over the world were visiting the caves every day.But by 1955,the paintings were beginning to become difficult to see.The paintings were losing their colours(79)so many people were passing through the caves.(80),people can no longer visit the caves.However,another set of cave paintings has been created.These paintings look exactly the same as the Lasaux Paintings.People made the paintings so that everyone can still learn about this ancient civilization.If you are near Montignac,these caves and wonderful paintings are a must﹣see!75.A.entrances B.exits C.holes D.gates 76.A.impossible B.amazing C.ordinary D.unusual 77.A.went B.connected C.led D.belonged 78.A.mean B.paint C.study D.look 79.A.though B.since C.as soon as D.so that 80.A.Luckily B.Sadly C.Happily D.Importantly.C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文地空格内填入适当地词,使其内容通顺.每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)60.(14分)Tim Cook,the CEO of Apple,showed off their newest device,the Apple Watch.Mr.Cook said it is the"most personal"device Apple has ever c(81).The Apple Watch is a very small computer a person wears on his or her wrist(手腕).There will be three models with straps to attach them to your wrist.An Apple Watch will be able to do many of the s(82)things as an iPhone.It will show email,texts,news,health readings and other information.These apps will be customized for the watch.It will be different than just seeing what is on your phone.Like a phone,you will be able to r(83)calls on your wrist.Mr.Cook smiled while describing this.‘I've been wanting to do this since I was five years old,'he said.‘The day is finally here."Decades ago,a comic strip hero named Dick Tracy talked into his wrist watch,but until now,that has only been something possible in the future.Mr.Cook said you could capture and send your heartbeat to another person with an Apple Watch.‘This is a closer w(84)to tell someone that you are thinking about them,'he said.‘I hope someone sends me one of those.'The watches will be a(85)in stores in late April.They will be sold at different prices,beginning at﹩349to its high﹣end model of thousands of dollars.Apple hopes to excite consumers so they will want to buy and wear computers on their bodies.The first smartwatches from Samsung,Sony and LG have not been selling well.O(86)five million smartwatches were sold last year.Another wearable computer,Google Glass eyewear,is no longer on the market.Like a phone,it will also need to be charged each night.It remains to be seen w(87)people really want to carry both a smartphone and a smartwatch.D.Answerthequestion(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)61.(12分)88.How many teenagers were interviewed by Teenage Magazine?89.Who has the most clothes in his/her wardrobe?90.Does Carman Hung like shorts or dresses?91.Why doesn't Penny Wong know what is in his wardrobe?92.Perry Wong doesn't need anything more in his wardrobe,does he?93.Whose wardrobe do you prefer?Give your reasons..Ⅶ.Writing(作文)(共20分)62.(20分)Write a letter in at least 60words according to the given situation on the topic" ,we never say goodbye".(根据情景提示,以" ,我们永远不会说再见"为题,写一封不少于60个单词地信件.)(注意:短文中不得出现任何真实地人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予.评分.)情景:初中生涯已经进入尾声,学校里一定有你难忘地老师或同学.在此分别之际,你一定有很多与他们在一起时地美好回忆,而此时此刻地离别之情也溢于言表.请给这位老师或同学写一封信,告诉他/她你此时地不舍之情.Dear.Yours×××2015年上海市闸北区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析I.Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)(共30分)1.(6分)A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到地内容,选出相应地图片)【解答】略2.(1分)A.Fish.B.Cream.C.Soup.D.Mushrooms.【解答】略3.(1分)A.At 6:00.B.At 6:15.C.At 6:30.D.At 6:45.【解答】C4.(1分)A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Rainy.D.Lovely.【解答】略5.(1分)A.Pale.B.Frightened.C.Excited.D.Interested.【解答】略6.(1分)A.Weather.B.News.C.A film.D.An accident.【解答】略7.(1分)A.At the restaurant.B.At the ferry.C.At the bus stop.D.At the airport.【解答】略8.(1分)A.Stay in a seaside city.B.Relax herself on the beach.C.Spend her holiday in Britain.D.Swim in the countryside.【解答】略9.(1分)A.The food was awful.B.The restaurant was noisy.C.The service was poor.D.The restaurant was far away.【解答】略10.(1分)People started to celebrate April Fools'Day in the nineteenth century.【解答】略11.(1分)Some people believe the tradition of celebrating April Fools'Day came from France.【解答】略12.(1分)The French king Charles moved the New Year's Day to April 1.【解答】略13.(1分)In the USA,the kinds of jokes played on April Fools'Day are called pranks (恶作剧).【解答】略14.(1分)Telling a funny lie to your friends and making trick phone calls are two kinds of pranks.【解答】略15.(1分)Starbucks once played a prank by announcing the introduction of larger cups.【解答】略16.(1分)On march20,the United Nations celebrated its third annualInternational Day of Happiness.【解答】march;2017.(1分)The world has used the amount of money people made to measure the well﹣being of a country's population.【解答】the,amount18.(1分)People in Latin America are some of the happiest people on the planet.【解答】happiest;people19.(1分)over70%of people worldwide said they had fun,smiled or laughed a lot,felt well rested and respected.【解答】over;70%20.(1分)The area of the world with the lowest positive emotions is in the Middle East and North Africa.【解答】North AfricaⅡ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当地答案)(共20分,每小题1分)21.(1分)A thousand﹣li journey begins with the first step.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?()A./'dʒenɪ/ B./'dʒinɪ/ C./'dʒə:nɪ/ D./'dznɪ/【解答】答案:C.journey地音标是/'dʒə:nɪ/,意思是"旅行",是名词,综上所述,故选C.22.(1分)Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?()A.I prefer noodles to rice for lunch.B.The fire quickly burnt the wooden hut.C.Disney can draw many cartoon characters.D.Bill has to pay for his foolish behavior.【解答】答案:B根据字母组合oo常见发音有/u/,/ʌ/,/u:/可知noodles读作/nu:dlz/其中字母组合oo发/u:/,wooden读作/´wudn/其中字母组合oo发/u/,cartoon读作/ka:´tu:n/其中字母组合oo发/u:/,foolish 读作/´fu:liʃ/其中字母组合oo发/u:/,故选B23.(1分)The Lis have finished the design of their new flat.It's similar to ______.()A.we B.us C.our D.ours【解答】答案:D It's similar to..根据句意其中It指地是他们对公寓地设计.be similar to…和…类似(相似)可知是和我们对公寓地设计相似.we 是主格,用作主语,意思是"我们".us 是宾格用作宾语,意思是"我们".our 是形容词性物主代词后接名词.ours 是名词性物主代词,后面不再接名词.此处ous指我们地设计,故选D24.(1分)The traffic in Beijing is heavier than ______ in Shanghai.()A.it B.this C.that D.those【解答】答案C it意为"它",代指前面出现地名词,也就是同类同物;this意为"这个";that意为"那个"为了避免重复,代替前面出现地名词;those意为"那些".根据"The traffic in Beijing"以及"______ in Shanghai"可知北京地交通与上海地交通进行比较,所以要用单数that来代替前面地名词traffic,故选C.25.(1分)It is a very dull lecture.I've found ______ interesting about it.()A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything【解答】答案:C选项A:一些东西;选项B:任何东西;选项C:没有东西;选项D:一切,每件东西.根据题干It is a very dull lecture(这是一个非常无趣地演讲),可知关于这个演讲没什么有趣地东西,故选C.26.(1分)My friend offered me two tickets ______ tonight's concert.()A.to B.for C.on D.at【解答】答案:Bto 向,到;for 为了;on 关于;at 在;the ticket for the concert 音乐会地票,故选B.27.(1分)This place seems familiar ______ me.I think I've been here before.()A.with B.of C.to D.by【解答】答案:Cwith和…在一起;of…地;to到,向;by通过,在…之前;be familiar with sth某人对…熟悉,通晓,主语一般为人;be familiar to sb.固定短语,某物对于某人是熟悉地,主语一般为物.根据This place 可知主语为物,应该用be familiar to.故选C.28.(1分)The red car is a little more expensive than that one,but it uses ______ gas,so I'll take it.()A.little B.less C.least D.the least【解答】答案B.根据上文The red car is a little more expensive than that one可知这辆红车比那辆车在作比较故用比较级,再根据下文中地关键转折词but,可知红车比那辆车贵,但是用地燃料少,故用little地比较级less.故选B29.(1分)The map can tell us the location of the newly﹣built theatre ______.()A.clear B.clean C.clearly D.cleanly【解答】答案:C;clear清晰地,形容词;clean干净地;clearly清晰地,副词;cleanly干净利落地;根据句意The map can tell us the location of the newly﹣built theatre,推知该句句意:地图可以清晰地告诉我们新建地剧院地位置,需要填充地单词修饰动词tell,故用副词形式,clearly,清晰地;故选C.30.(1分)Be as happy as you ______ and spread your happiness to others.()A.can B.must C.should D.need【解答】答案:A.can能,会;must一定,必须;should应该;need需要.根据as happy as you,可知这里考查了as…as you can尽可能地…,这里as happy as you can,尽可能地快乐.故选A.31.(1分)______ Thanksgiving Day is a western festival,it's a chance for me to thank my parents.()A.If B.Although C.When D.Because【解答】答案:B if 如果,要是;although虽然,尽管;When既然,当…时;because 因为.根据题意可知,感恩节是西方节日,和它仍是一个我们感谢父母地机会,两者是让步关系,表示尽管,用although引导让步状语从句.故选B.32.(1分)Take a boat trip,______ you'll be attracted by the beauty of the Li River.()A.and B.or C.so D.but【解答】答案:A 本题考查地是并列连词地辨析,and 并且,和,表并列关系;or 或者,否则,表选择关系或相反地假设;so"因此",表因果关系;but 但是,表转折关系.根据题意可知,"乘船游玩"跟"你将会被漓江地美丽所吸引",这里用到地常用句型是祈使句+and+陈述句,Take a boat trip 是祈使句部分,表示一种建议,告诫,and 后面部分表示会发生地结果,两者是并列关系,故选A.33.(1分)______ easy way it is to memorize the words by using link methods!()A.What B.What a C.What an D.How【解答】答案:C 根据easy way可知,感叹句修饰地中心词是名词way,应该用What引导;又根据感叹句地句式:What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主+谓,way是可数名词单数形式,而easy是以元音音素开头地单词,所以前面加冠词an,故选C.34.(1分)﹣______ will the food you ordered by phone be delivered?﹣Maybe in half an hour.()A.How far B.How often C.How soon D.How long【解答】答案:C How far"多远",一般针对距离提问;how often多久一次,回答一般是表频率地短语;how soon"要多久",常对将来地时间提问,其答语通常是"in+一段时间";how long问地是多长时间,答语通常是for three days/weeks/months等时间段;根据答语Maybe in half an hour.可知上文应该是问:要多久能交付?应该用how soon,故选:C.35.(1分)Baymax(大白)______ the hearts of people of all ages since the film Big Hero 6 was shown.()A.wins B.won C.has won D.will win【解答】答案:C.因为句中有since the film Big Hero 6 was shown,由"since自从…起"引导地状语从句地主句要用完成时,现在完成时地构成:主语+have/has+动词地过去分词;故选C.36.(1分)When the traffic accident ______,I was talking with my teacher by the road.()A.would happen B.had happenedC.was happening D.happened【解答】答案:D.根据句意"当交通事故发生时,我正和我地老师在路边谈话."及连词when可知,这里考查时间状语从句,主句采用了过去进行时,从句要采用一般过去时,表示较短地动作发生了,动词用过去式,故选:D.37.(1分)Practice makes perfect.You can't expect ______ a foreign language in such a short time.()A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.to learning【解答】答案:B.根据You can't expect ______ a foreign language in such a short time,可知这里考查expect地用法,expect是期待是意思,其固定搭配为:expect to do sth期待做某事.故选B.38.(1分)We should spend more time reading books instead of ______ on the Wechat.()A.chatting B.to chat C.chat D.chatted【解答】答案:A 本题考查动名词地固定搭配.chatting 是动名词或是现在分词;to chat 为不定式;chat 是动词原形,意为聊天;chatted 是动词地过去式或过去分词.Instead of 是个短语介词.Instead of 地意思是"代替…"、"而不…"它后面可跟名词、代词、动名词、介词短语或形容词等.故选A.39.(1分)﹣Help yourself to some fruit,Victor.﹣______()A.Yes,please.B.No,thanks.I've had enough.C.Thank you.I can manage myself.D.I agree with you.【解答】答案:B;Yes,please好地,谢谢;No,thanks.I've had enough不,谢谢,我已经吃地足够了;Thank you.I can manage myself谢谢你,我自己能行;I agree with you我跟你意见一致;根据上句Help yourself to some fruit,Victor随便吃些水果,Victor,可知答语应该是表示感谢,并进行委婉地拒绝,所以回答:No,thanks.I've had enough;故选B.40.(1分)﹣Excuse me.Can I turn on the air﹣conditioner?It's a bit cold inside.﹣______()A.You're welcome.B.Not at all.C.I don't think so. D.Go ahead,please.【解答】答案:D;You're welcome没关系、不客气;Not at all不用谢;Go ahead,please请便吧;I don't think so我不那么认为;根据上文Excuse me.Can I turn on the air﹣conditioner我能打开空调吗?可知选B最符合语境,同意对方地请求.故选D.Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeu sedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)41.(4分)A.including B.besides C.mainly D.introduced E.added to President Xi has many big dreams for China.One of his big dreams is to have China win soccer's World Cup.To do this he believes more young people should learn about the game and play the game.So,beginning in September 2015,soccer will be(46)E the curriculum(课程)in schools across the country.Last month,the Ministry of Education(教育部)(47)D the seven textbooks that would be used in primary school and secondary schools.The textbooks are colourful with lots of graphics(图形)(48)A3﹣D pictures and QR codes(二维码)which students can scan with their smartphones to watch soccer videos.The books will teach students about the rules of soccer,soccer skills and soccer strategy.In the textbooks,(49)B soccer knowledge,the importance of soccer in building individual character and team work will also be taught.【解答】46.E 考查动词.根据句子:soccer will be(46)the curriculum(课程)in schools across the country.可知句意:通过国家,足球将会被加入到学校地课程中.结合语境此处应该是加入地意思.故选E.47.D 考查动词.根据句子:Last month,the Ministry of Education(教育部)(47)the seven textbooks that would be used in primary school and secondaryschools.可知句意:上个月,教育部介绍了七本将会在小学以及中学使用地教科书.结合语境此处应该是介绍地意思.故选D.48.A 考查介词.根据句子:The textbooks are colourful with lots of graphics(图形)(48)3﹣D pictures and QR codes(二维码)可知句意:教科书有很多彩色地图形包括3D图片和二维码.此处应该是包括地意思,指地是将下文地3D图片和二维码都包括在内.故选A.49.B 考查介词.根据句子:In the textbooks,(49)soccer knowledge,the importance of soccer in building individual character and team work will also be taught.可知句意:在教科书里,除了足球知识之外,还要教足球在塑造个性中地重要性以及团队地合作.结合语境此处应该是除…之外地意思.besides 表示除…之外,还有;在意思上把被除去地东西包括在内.故选B.42.(4分)A.finally B.training C.level D.at the same time E.at the moment Putting soccer in the schools is part of a bigger plan to improve the(50)C of the sport in the country.There will also be more youth leagues and(51)B centers formed to develop talented players and perhaps discover the next Messi(梅西).China's national soccer team is ranked 83rd in the world(52)E and its only appearance at the World Cup was in 2002where it failed to score even one goal.By bringing soccer to the schools,President Xi hopes he can achieve his dream and China's dream of qualifying for the World Cup,hosting the World Cup,and,(53)A,winning the World Cup.【解答】50.C.名词考查.结合the后加名词,结合improve提高,故用名词level水平,故答案是C.51.B.非谓语考查.centers是名词,前面需要定语来修饰,结合formed to develop talented players 可知这里是说训练中心,故用training作为定语,故答案是B.52.E.短语考查.结合China's national soccer team is ranked 83rd in the world 说地是目前国足排名83,故用at the moment目前,故答案是B.53.A.副词考查.qualifying for the World Cup,hosting the World Cup,and可知最终是希望能赢得世界杯,故用finally最终,故答案是A.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共8分,每小题1分)43.(1分)Humans may live in the deep ocean some day.(human)【解答】答案:Humans 根据所给词human,可知这是可数名词"人".其复数形式为humans.表示"人类"之意时一般用复数形式,此句表示地是人类有一天会住在深海.又处于句首,首字母要大写.故答案为:Humans44.(1分)The big winner this year,Birdman brought home four Oscars.(fourth)【解答】答案:four.根据所给单词结合语境可以推测句意为"今年地大赢家﹣﹣《鸟人》,把四项奥斯卡奖带回家.",设空处后面是名词复数形式,所以设空处应填序数词fourth地基数词four,故答案为:four.45.(1分)Jane made her a cup of coffee and then enjoyed the music in the sofa.(she)【解答】答案:her.有些动词后面可以跟双宾语,也就是动词+sb.+sth.结构,经常用于这个结构地动词有teach,show,make,tell等等.根据"Jane made____ a cup of coffee"在动词made地后面,所以要用宾格形式,结合给出地英语提示she,所以要用her,故填her.46.(1分)Chai Jing hopes we can once again breathe the healthy air of clear blue skies.(breath)【解答】答案:breathe.提示词breath是名词,意为"呼吸",根据所给单词结合语境可以推测句意为"柴静希望我们能够再次呼吸倒湛蓝天空下健康地空气.",即设空处地意思是"呼吸",由于设空处单词放在情态动词can后面,所以设空处应填breath地动词原形形式breathe,故答案为:breathe.47.(1分)It was careless of the boy to leave the door open and the lights on.(careful)【解答】答案:careless.提示词careful是形容词,意为"认真地",根据所给单词结合设空处后面地leave the door open and the lights on可以推测句意为"那个小男孩让门开着,灯亮着,真是粗心.",即设空处地意思是"粗心地",由于前面有be动词was,所以设空处应填形容词careful(细心地)地反义词careless,故答案为:careless.48.(1分)Always remember that no one can succeed without working hard.(success)【解答】答案:succeed.提示词success是名词,意为"成功",根据所给单词结合语境可以推测句意为"时刻记住:没有人不经过付出就能成功.",即设空处地意思是"成功",由于放在情态动词can后面,所以设空处应填success地动词原形形式succeed,故答案为:succeed.49.(1分)The green leaves with red flowers are very pleasant to look at.(pleasure)【解答】答案:pleasant.提示词pleasre是名词,意思是"愉快",根据语境可以推测句意为"红花绿叶看上去令人愉悦.",即设空处单词地意思是"令人愉悦地",由于放在be动词are后面,所以设空处应填pleasure地形容词形式pleasant,故答案为:pleasant.50.(1分)The building will be replaced,most probably by a modern sports center.(probable)【解答】答案:probably根据所给句子The building will be replaced,most…by a modern sports center.(probable)可知所给提示词probable是形容词,意为"可能地,大概地",结合所给空格,可知要修饰前面地动词replace,根据副词修饰动词,故填probable 地副词形式probably,故答案为probablypletethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子.62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分,每小题2分)51.(2分)Scott shook the bottle before taking the medicine.(改为否定句)Scott didn't shake the bottle before taking the medicine.【解答】答案:didn't shake.原句实意动词shook得知是一般过去时,改为否定句时需要借助于助动词did地否定形式didn't后接shook地动词原形shake.故答案为:didn't shake.52.(2分)We should keep the listeners interested by making our speeches lively.(对划线部分提问)How should we keep the listeners interested?【解答】答案:How should.划线部分by making our speeches lively.表示通过让我们地演讲生动,表方式,所以提问用How,后加一般疑问句,原句含有情态动词,故将should提前.故答案是How should.53.(2分)Our teacher helped us to learn how to make a questionnaire.(保持句意基本不变)We learnt how to make a questionnaire with the help of our teacher.【解答】答案:with…help.原句是help sb to do sth表示帮助某人做某事,可以换成短语with the help of sb,表示在某人地帮助下,故答案是:wit h…help.54.(2分)I was so lucky that I was in the right place at the right time.(改为简单句)I was lucky enough to be in the right place at the right time.【解答】答案:lucky enough.原句so…that,表示如此…以至于,也就是足够…做某事,enough经常用于一个结构:be+adj.+enough to do sth.足够…可以做某事了.这里指"足够幸运".故答案是lucky enough.55.(2分)Our class teacher invited some foreign friends to attend our classmeeting.(改为被动语态)Some foreign friends were invited to attend our class meeting by our class teacher.【解答】答案:were invited.原句中地invited得知是一般过去时,改为被动语态地结构是:主语+was/were+过去分词+by+宾语.主动语态地主语变成宾格由by连接,主动语态地宾语Some foreign friends改为被动语态所在句地主语,为复数,故选were,故答案是:were invited56.(2分)Ben asked me,"When will you continue the story about Kingsman?"(改为宾语从句)Ben aked me when I would continue the story about Kingsman.【解答】答案:I would.本题主要是改为宾语从句:原句中地人称为第二人称,变为宾语从句时,就要将它变为与主句宾语相一致地人称,这里主句地宾语是me,故将you换成I;原句为疑问句,语序应该是陈述语序,且主句asked是过去时,故改后地句子主从句地时态要保持一致,也要用一般过去时,will变为其过去式would.故填I would.57.(2分)on the real ice,is,to,fun,in winter,it,skateIs it fun to skate on the real ice in winter??【解答】答案:Is it fun to skate on the real ice in winter?提供地英语内容有on the real ice在真冰上;还有to和skate,可知to skate;还有is,it,fun,可知it is fun,还有in,winter,可知in winter.所有这个句子地主要结构是:it is+adj.+to do sth.综合所给出地英语提示可知,在冬天地时候在真冰上滑冰是很有趣地,又因为在句子地后面还有一个问号,所以要把is提前放在句首构成一般疑问句,故答案为:Is it fun to skate on the real ice in winter?Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当地答案)(12分)58.(12分)Brian's cousin,Helen,is going on a trip.She is reading her flight booking form.。
上海市各区2014-2015年初三英语二模试题分类汇编:回答问题-老师版(带答案已经校对)
D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)I’ve got an important job to do. I’m really nervous about it. It’s a big responsibility. I’m in Grandad’s garden, sitting outside his pigeon loft (鸽房). I’m waiting for Goldie to come home.Goldie’s proper name is Goldeneye. She’s Grandad’s champion (冠军) racing pigeon. She’s famous as she’s won lots of cups. This morning she had a race - flew two, hundred miles away with lots of other pigeons. And now she’s racing back home.“Come on, Goldie. Come on Goldie!” That’s me, calling Golden eye back home. But I can’t see her yet.I really want Goldie to win this race. I want to give Grandad the good news when I see him tonight in hospital. My eyes search the blue sky. Still no sign of Goldie.“Calm down, Danny!”I tell myself. That's what Grandad would have said: “Calm down, Danny!”But it’s hard to be calm. This job is very important. I’ll tell you why.Before a race they put a rubber ring on every pigeon’s leg. When Goldie comes back, I’ve got to catch her, as soon as she lands. I’ve got to take her ring off, as fast as I can, and put it in a little metal tube. I’ve got to put that tube in Grandad’s special timing clock. That records the time that Goldie finished the race.But I’ll have to move like lightning. I can’t waste a second. I’ve got to get that ring into that clock as quickly as I can!So that’s why I’m nervous, waiting for Goldie. I’m getting more nervous every minute, because Goldie should be here by now. But the sky is blue and empty.“Calm down, son,” I tell myself. “Goldie always comes back.” But where is she? What am I going to tell Grandad?I wait until it’s nearly dark. I give up! Then I lock the other pigeons in the loft. I’ve got to see Grandad tonight at the hospital. What am I going to tell him?88. Where is Danny waiting for Goldie?He is waiting _____________________________________________________________. 89. What race did Goldie have that morning?________________________________________________________________________.90. What good news does Danny want to tell Grandad?________________________________________________________________________. 91. Why does Danny think his job is very important?________________________________________________________________________. 92. When does Danny give up waiting for Goldie to come home?________________________________________________________________________. 93. What do you think Danny is going to tell Grandad? Why?________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. (for Goldie) in Grandad’s garden/outside89. It had a two-hundred-mile race.90. Goldie wins the race.91. Because his job is to record the time that Goldie finished the race.92. When it’s nearly dark./He doesn’t give up until it's nearly d ark.93. He is going to tell Grandad a white lie because he wants to make Grandad happy.(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)Two【2015届上海市黄浦区初三英语二模试题】D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题): (12分)If your home is like most others, you've probably got a recycling (回收) bin in your kitchen. Good for you. That’s the first step to recycling. But there are other things that both parents and kids can do to make recycling work better.First, what kinds of rubbish bins are in the other rooms of your house? What about in your bedroom? You’ve probably just got one rubbish bin where everything goes. But it’s a good idea to place a special bin for recycling paper. Then when it goes full, you can empty it into a larger recycling bin in the kitchen. You can also put a small recycling bin in the bathroom for any useless paper there.Before you throw an item into the recycling bin, stop and think if you can use that item again. Take plastic items with yogurt, for example. After eating what’s in them, you can clean them and store them in a cupboard, and later you can use them for storing another food item. You can do thesame with the glass jars, too. You can also share your recycling advice with your neighbours.If you decide to put an item in the recycling bin, it’s very important to follow this method. If it has food or drink m it, you must clean it before you put it in the recycling bin. It can’t be recycled with food still in it. You should place the item under the running water for a few seconds to clean it. This saves time for the workers in the recycling center. Then they can use their time doing more important work.The last thing to remember is - don’t give up! Recycling is a whole life task and you mustn’t just do recycling for a month and then return to your old habits. You can also continue to find other ways to recycle. So make recycling your new habit, and get others involved as well!88. Is it good for you to have a recycling bin in your kitchen?___________________________________________________________________________.89. Where can you put a small recycling bin for any useless paper?___________________________________________________________________________.90. What should you do before you throw an item into the recycling bin?___________________________________________________________________________.91. Why must you clean the item before you put it in the recycling bin?___________________________________________________________________________.92. How long shall we have the habit of recycling?___________________________________________________________________________.93. What is the passage mainly about?It__________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. Yes, it is.89. I can put a small recycling bin for useless paper in the bathroom.90. I should stop and think if I can use that item again.91. Because items with food or drink can’t be recycled, and this also saves time for the workers in the recycling centre.92. A whole life.93. The passage is mainly about how to make recycling work better.D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题): (12分)A Chinese cartoon company on Thursday launches (发起) a comic design competition in South Korea for collecting a cartoon character “Spring Wawa”, which means “a doll of the Spring Festival” in Chinese, to represent culture of China’s Lunar New Year.South Korea is the first stop of the competition held by Shenjie Cartoon Comic Corporation. The competition opens to cartoonists all over the world to select a unique comic character for the Spring Festival.“Santa Claus has spread western culture around the world and developed the economy of Christmas, which inspires me to create our own ‘Spring Wawa’to spread China’s traditional festival culture overseas and stimulate related economy,”said the manager of Shenjie Cartoon Comic Corporation.Impressed by the rapid development of South Korea’s cartoon industry in recent years, the manager decided to come to Seoul to look for new creative ideas from cartoonists here, and thus add “more modern elements and beauty” into the design of “Spring Wawa”.“A new story of China’s Spring Festival will be told by the new ‘Spring Wawa’. This competition will also create new opportunities for exchanges and cooperation between China and South Korea’s culture and creative industry.”This competition will last for almost a year for collecting comic design works among artists from home and abroad. The winner of the Highest Golden Award will get around 48,900 U.S. dollars.The other stops of this competition include dozens of countries and districts around the world, among them are Thailand, Argentina, the United States and France.88. Does a Chinese cartoon company launch a comic design competition on Wednesday?__________________________________________________________________________.89. Which country is the first stop of the competition?__________________________________________________________________________.90. Why does the competition open to cartoonists worldwide?__________________________________________________________________________.91. What will the new “Spring Wawa” tell us?__________________________________________________________________________.92. How long will the competition last?__________________________________________________________________________.93. What do you think of such a competition? Why? (Give at least two reasons.)__________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. No, it doesn't./No.89. South Korea.90. (Because it wants) to select a unique comic character for the Spring Festival.91. ( It Will tell us ) a new story of China's Spring Festival.92. It will last (for) almost a year. l (For) almost a year.93. meaningfu l/good/wonderful...it can (help) spread China’s traditional festival culture overseas and stimulate related economy./ it will create new opportunities for exchanges and cooperation between China and South Korea's culture and creative industry. (Any reasonable answer is OK.)D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题): (12分)Dear Friend,I want to tell you about Yuri. Yuri is a young brown bear. He was born in winter and like all bear cubs, he was blind and he had no teeth. His mother was sleeping in her den(兽穴), deep inside the Russian forest. Outside, it was very cold and everything was covered by thick snow. Inside the den with his mother, however, Yuri felt safe and warm.Then, when Yuri was only a few weeks old, some hunters came. Dogs were sent into the den. Yuri’s mother was woken up by the dogs. She tried to protect her cub, but when she climbed out of the den, she was shot by the hunters.Every year, between 3,000 and 4,000 brown bears are hunted and killed like this. There are only 110,000 brown bears in Russia today and they almost disappear in other European countries. Their meat and fur are sold for thousands of dollars, so people will continue to hunt them. The cubs are usually just left to die. Without their mothers they can’t survive.Yuri, however, was lucky. He was found by one of the hunters and he was taken to The Russian Bear Orphanage, 350 kilometers northwest of Moscow. The orphanage is run byProfessor Valentin Pazhetnov. Here, Yuri will be looked after. He and other orphan bears will be fed and taught how to survive. When they are old enough, they will be taken to a nature reserve in Bryansk, where they will be protected. Professor Pazhetnov hopes that in the future some bears will be released in other European countries where they are now extinct.So far, over a hundred bear cubs have been saved by the orphanage. Seventy bears have been returned to the forest. We want to save more. That’s why I’m writing to you now. Money is needed for food, transport and for people to look after the baby bears. Yuri and his friends need your help. Please send a donation (捐赠) today. Together we can save the orphan bears.Thank you.Yours sincerely,Fred 88. What was Yuri like when he was born?___________________________________________________________________________.89. What happened to Yuri’s mother when he was only a few weeks old?___________________________________________________________________________.90. The brown bears have disappeared in Europe now, haven’t they?___________________________________________________________________________.91. Where will the orphan bears be sent when they are old enough?___________________________________________________________________________.92. Why did Fred write to his friend?___________________________________________________________________________.93. If you are Fred’s friend, what will you do? Why?___________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. He was blind and he had no teeth.89. She was shot by the hunters.90. No, they haven’t.91. (They will be sent ) to a nature reserve in Bryansk.92. Because he wanted his friends to help save more bears./Because money is needed for food, transport and for people to look after the baby bears./Because he wanted his friends to send a donation.93. (Any reasonable answer is OK)D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)A nine-year-old boy with a keen eye for both fashion and business is taking the bakery world by storm.Cory Nieves, from New Jersey, who uses the business name “Mr. Cory”, not only wears tailored suits and silk ties from trendy grown-up stores, but he's also the CEO of his very own cookie company called Mr. Cory's Cookies.On his website, which has 3,000 fans, Cory shows his perfect fashion sense. In one photo, he stands in front of his cookie stand in white shorts and a dark jacket, wearing fashionable glasses and a stack of bracelets (手镯) to look more attractive.Cory wrote on his website that he first came up with the idea to start a business when he and his mother moved to New Jersey for New York City in 2009 and he decided to help mom buy a car. The he began selling hot cocoa drinks in front of his home and finally he has developed it into the cookie business.Not only has he developed a fan base fro his delicious cookies, but he has also won over fans who like his fashion sense.In the comment section on his page, fans have expressed their love, with one person writing, “This kid as really smart.”The project may have begun as a way to buy his mom a car, but Cory says he now has even higher hopes. “I’m going to do it to earn money for college and for learning how to run a business,” he told.Besides being the CEO of his cookies company, Cory is also an actor an model.88. What is the name of Cory Nieves’s cookies company?___________________________________________________________________________.89. How many people show interest in Cory on his website page?___________________________________________________________________________.90. Why did Cory have the idea to start business after he moved to New York?___________________________________________________________________________.91. What actually helps Cory win over so many fans, his delicious cookies or his fashion sense? ___________________________________________________________________________.92. How is Cory probably going to use the money he earns?___________________________________________________________________________.93. What kind of boy do you think Cory is after reading the passage? And why do you have that kind of impression?I think ______________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. Mr. Cory’s Cookies.89. 3000.90. Because he wanted/decided to help mom buy a car.91. Both./Both do.92. He is going to use the money for college and for learning how to run a business./He is going to use the money to pay for college and to learn how to run a business.93. (Possible answer)I think he is a smart kid because he has a keen eye for both fashion and business./I think he is a boy with a clear goal because he started the business to help mom buy a car and he has planned to use the money for his future. He knows what he wants and he works for it.D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)Back in her room, Miss Polly opened the letter from a far away town in the west and read itMiss Polly sat with the letter in her hand and thought of her sister Jennie, the girl’s mother. When Jennie was twenty, a rich older man from the town wanted to marry her. But she was not interested in him or his money. She wanted to marry young John Whittier for love. Her parents weren’t happy about it, but she didn’t listen to th em. She married, left home, and went west with her new husband.Miss Polly remembered it well. Of course Jennie wrote for a time. Her letters told them about her little girl. Jennie gave her the name Pollyanna after her two sisters, Polly and Anna. Some years later, a letter came for them from a small town in the west. It was from John Whittier, and brought sad news: Jennie was dead.Miss Polly thought about the past twenty-five years. She was forty years old. Her father, mother and sisters were all dead. T he big family house, and all her father’s money, were now in her name. Some people said to her, “Why don’t you live with a friend?” But she didn’t want a friend in the house. She liked living alone and living quietly. And now……88. Did Miss Polly get a letter from a far away town in the west?_________ ,__________________________________________________________________.89. How old was Pollyanna when her father died?____________________________________________________________________________.90. How will Pollyanna come to Miss Polly according to the letter?____________________________________________________________________________.91. Why didn’t Jennie want to marry the rich older man?____________________________________________________________________________.92. Who did Miss Polly live with when she received the letter?____________________________________________________________________________.93. What do you think will happen next? In your opinion, what kind of life will Pollyanna lives? Why?____________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. Yes, she did.89. She was eleven years old.90. By train91. Because she was not interested in him or his money. She wanted to marry young John Whittier for love.92. She lived alone.93. Pollyanna will be taken to Miss Polly. I think Maybe Pollyanna will not live a happy life because Miss Polly likes living alone and living quietly.D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)An old farmer lived on a farm in the mountains with his young grandson. Each morning he was up early sitting at the kitchen table reading his holy(圣书)book. One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I try to read the holy book just like you but I don’t understand it, and what I do understand I forget as soon as I close the book. What good does reading the book do?”The grandfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, “Take, this coal basket down to the river and bring back a basket of water.”The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, “You’ll have to move a little faster next time,” and sent him back to the river with the basket to try again. This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was empty before he returned home, Out of breath, he told his grandfather that it was impossible to carry water in a basket, and he went to get a bucket instead. The old man said, “I don’t want a bucket of water, I want a basket of water. You’re just not trying hard enough,” and Grandpa went out of the door to watch the boy if he would do. The boy knew it was impossible, but he wanted to show his grandfather that even if he ran as fast as he could, the water would leak out before he got to the house. The boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard, but when he reached his grandfather, the basket was again empty. Out of breath, he said, “See Grandpa, it’s useless.”“So you think it is useless.” The old man said, “Look at the basket.” The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. It had been changed from a dirty old coal basket and was now clean, inside and outside.So, that's what happens when you read the book. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and outside.88. Where did the old grandpa live with his young grandson?____________________________________________________________________________.89. Did the young grandson understand the holy book?____________________________________________________________________________.90. What did the old grandpa ask the young grandson to do?____________________________________________________________________________.91. How many times in all did the young grandson go for a basket of water?____________________________________________________________________________.92. What had happened to the basket at last?____________________________________________________________________________.93. What do you think of the-story? What do you learn from the story?____________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88 on a farm in the mountains.89 No, he didn’t.90 Take this coal basket down to the river and bring back a basket of water.91 Three times.92 It became clean, inside and outside.93 It is meaningful. (any reasonable answer is right.)D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)Jimmy James became famous when he was only 16. His rock group Jumping James were playing in a small club in Liverpool when a famous singer heard them play. He told his record company about them and soon they were in a studio recording their first record, Sun on the Water. It was a big surprise and success as well and went to Number One in the charts (图表) all over the world. Jumping James appeared on Top of the Pops and on many other TV shows. Soon they were playing at the Albert Hall in London, at Carnegie Hall in New York and at the Opera House inSydney. Jimmy's face was on magazine covers all over the world.By the time he was 20, Jimmy was extremely rich. He owned houses in London, Hollywood, Switzerland and Hawaii, he drove a Rolls Royce and a number of sports cars. He threw away his suits after wearing them only once. Jimmy left Jumping James and made records by himself. His life was rich and busy but soon he got bored. He started to drink a lot of whisky. He became lazy and often did not turn up for concerts. His records still made a Iot of money but he was now spending almost everything he earned. He bought a yacht (游艇) and a big house in France, he bought cars and paid for huge parties all over the world.Then he began to make worse and worse records and to sing and play the guitar badly. Theatres cancelled his concerts, fans stopped buying his records, and his friends left him. Now he is back in Liverpool living in a very small house with his brother John. He has no money, no job, no friends and no future. He is not famous any more. But he has stopped drinking. He is happier now and soon he plans to try to play his guitar again. He will play for pleasure and make enough money to live quite well. But this time he will not play for fame(名声).88. Who introduced the rock group Jumping James to a record company?____________________________________________________________________________.89. What information can you get from “Jimmy’s face...the world” in the first p aragraph?____________________________________________________________________________.90. Where were Jimmy's houses by the time he was at the age of 20?____________________________________________________________________________.91. Why did Jimmy become lazy and start to drink a lot of whisky?____________________________________________________________________________.92. The theatres weren't satisfied with Jimmy's bad playing were they?____________________________________________________________________________.93. What did Jimmy think of “fame”at the end of the story? Do you agree with his view on “fame”? Why or Why not?____________________________________________________________________________. Keys: 88. A famous singer.89. Jimmy became popular/famous/…. / He succeeded. / He was successful. / …90. In London, Hollywood, Switzerland and Hawaii.91. Because he got bored. / Because was tired of rich and busy life./ Because he wasn’t pleased/satisfied with his rich and busy life.92. No, they weren’t.93. It was nothing important. / He neglected it. / He thought it was not important./Pleasure is more important than fame. / Fame is less important than pleasure./Living happily is more important than fame. / …Yes, because an ordinary and peaceful life is more important./ …No, because we need to be happ y without being too bored. / …D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)One day a police officer managed to get some fresh mushrooms. He was so pleased with what he had bought that he offered to share the mushrooms with his fellow officers. When their breakfast arrived the next day, each officer found some mushrooms on his plate.One officer looked at the mushrooms carefully and then suggested, “They look nice, but I heard that some mushrooms might be poisonous (有毒的). Let’s get Jimmy to examine a piece for us.” Jimmy was the dog they kept. They brought it in, and fed it one piece of mushroom. The dog quickly ate it, and seemed to enjoy his mushroom. Fifteen minutes later, Jimmy was still alive and kicking without showing any discomfort. The officers were relieved (放心的) and began to eat their meal, saying that the mushrooms had a very strange but quite pleasant taste.However, an hour later, the gardener rushed into the room and reported in a sad voice that the dog was dead. The officers were astonished and their faces turned white out of fear. Immediately, they jumped into their cars and rushed to the nearest hospital. The doctors and nurses used pumps (吸物器) to help them get rid of the mushrooms that remained in their stomachs. Everyone had a hard time.When they returned to the police station, they sat down and started to discuss the mushroom poisoning. Each man explained the pains he had felt and they agreed that it had grown worse on their way to the hospital. “The poor dog must have died a painful death,” said one officer. “Let’s ask the gardener how it died.”So they called the gardener in and asked him more details about Jimmy’s death. The gardener sighed and said, “Jimmy was a good dog. It is said that a car hit him in the middle of the road. But I guess it didn't suffer much. It died the moment it was hit.”88. What did the police officer want to do with the fresh mushrooms?___________________________________________________________________________.89. Why did the officers get Jimmy to eat the mushrooms first?___________________________________________________________________________.90. When did the officers begin to eat the mushrooms?___________________________________________________________________________.91. Why did the officers rush to the nearest hospital?___________________________________________________________________________.92. How did the officers feel on their way to the hospital?___________________________________________________________________________.93. What have you learned from this story?___________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. He wanted to share the mushrooms with his fellow officers.89. Because they were afraid that the mushrooms might be poisonous.90. Fifteen minutes after the dog had eaten the mushroom./ When they saw the dog was still alive fifteen minutes after it had eaten the mushroom.91. Because they knew the dog was dead./ they thought the mushrooms were poisonous./ they wanted to get rid of the mushrooms that remained in their stomachs.92. They felt the pain had grown worse (on the way to the hospital)./ They felt terrible on...93. I have learned from this story that we shouldn't take something for granted before we find out the truth./ We should be very careful in doing everything.(Any reasonable answers will be accepted)D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)It began with one red paper clip(回形针) and ended with a house. Kyle MacDonald, a 26-year-old Canadian, got a three-bedroomed house through 14 trades(交换).Seeing Kyle’s successful experience, now more and more young people around the world are starting their own trading activities. They set up websites where people can trade things they do not usually use with other people. A website called Peerfix allows people to trade their used DVDs. These traders usually prefer face-to-face trading, which means they don't have to worry about who is going to pay for the delivery.Last year, a young girl in Beijing decided to follow the example of Kyle. She started with a paper clip and hoped to get a house in the end. After several trades she now has a piano which is worth more than 10,000 yuan. But she may still have a long way to go.You may wonder why people are so interested in those trading activities. If you ask Kyle, he will say, “To a man dying of thirst(干渴) in the desert, a glass of water is surely more useful than one million dollars, isn't it?”Kyle’s words probably show why these trades are popular among young people.88. Did Kyle start his trade with a house?____________________________________________________________________________.89. Where does Kyle come from?____________________________________________________________________________.90. How do young people start their trading activities?____________________________________________________________________________.91. Why do some traders like face-to-face trading?____________________________________________________________________________.92. What has the girl in Beijing got after several trades?____________________________________________________________________________.93. According to Kyle's words, why are these trades popular among young people ?____________________________________________________________________________.。
2015年上海中考英语各区二模卷阅读完型填空汇总
2015年上海中考各区二模卷阅读完型填空汇总(一)黄埔区:B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文): (12分)Start Today"What can you do when you have done nothing but mess up(搞糟) your whole life long?" These were the words 1 heard when I turned on the TV the other day. They were coming from one of the talk shows that are so popular on TV these days. I started to turn the channel but the words I had heard made me __75__ for a moment. I looked at the speaker of them. He couldn't have been more than 18 years old, but already he was writing off(认为…已失败) his life as a useless waste.I wanted to shout at him, "You're not __76__ yet!"It is so sad that so many people cannot get rid of their pasts and live in the present. There are so many people like that talk sh ow guest. There are people still in their teen years thinking that their lives are over. There are people in their twenties who already think they have __77__ the boat to success and happiness. There are people in their thirties and forties who sit around complaining that life has passed them by. I want to shout to them all, "Wake up! You're still alive! What have you done today?" If you want a happy life, you can't just think about your past mistakes. If you want joy and love in your life, you have to choose them today. God gives us a new __78__ at life every time we wake up in the morning. It is up to us to catch it.Today can be the __79__ of a new life for each of us. We can choose joy right now. We can share love today. We can live with hope starting at this moment. It doesn't matter how hard our past has been. Our present can be full of joy and our future can be full of happiness. It doesn't matter whether we are eight __80__ eighty - we can still make our lives wonderful. Life isn't over until your last heartbeat. Start today, then, to make your heart beat with joy love and light.75. A) go B) stop C) move D) talk76. A) wrong B) alone C) dead D) ready77. A) lost B) caught C) taken D) missed78. A) chance B) joke C) gift D) right79. A) end B) goal C) form D) beginning80. A) to B) and C) or D) betweenC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给) : (14分)As we know, museums are buildings with many precious andimportant objects(物品)from different places. They are kept so thatpeople can go and see them. For example, art museums are places wherepeople can learn about v 81 cultures. More and more popular"design museums" are opening today, h 82 , play quite a differentrole. Unlike most art museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found in our daily life, such as fridges and washing machines. The a 83 of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits. Being different from the art m useum visitors, design museum visitors s 84____ feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-products(批量产品)work and look as they do, and how design has i 85 our lives. People can see the better changes of theproducts. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something they don't understand.Several new design museums have opened their doors in recent years. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public's growing interest in the field with new i 86 . London's Design Museum, for example, shows a collection of mass-produced objects from electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem far less s 87 than those to art museum. Visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys collected from our everyday life.闵行区:B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)Most jobs in the world are considered boring. But do you know there also exist very interesting jobs attracting lots of people. Now, let’s take a look at some of the most satisfying jobs on the planet where work seems more like play.·Wildlife PhotographerAs a wildlife photographer, you can work__75__nature and wildlife, taking photos of lovely wild animals and capturing the charming moments that make nature look extremely beautiful.·Food CriticThis job __76___you the opportunity to taste various delicious foods in the world. Trying out appetizing (色香俱佳的)dishes and giving personal opinions about them makes being a food critic one of the most exciting jobs for a foodie (美食家). This job also requires a lot of travel, which adds to the interesting nature of it.·Island CaretakerWhat can be a better job than living and having a good time on an a luxury island? This job includes swimming, exploring and relaxing in paradise surrounded by the sea, __77___writing blogs to promote the area.·Bed TesterFor those who find it hard to get out of bed in the morning, consider becoming a professional bed tester. In this work, you will not only be allowed to sleep on the job, but also get paid to do so. As a professional bed tester, all you need to do is to sleep on luxury beds for hours and write blogs about your ___78__ .·AstronautThis is __79__the most interesting job off the planet. Walking on air without any ground under one’s feet or eating breakfast while floating around a room is an event that is worth the risk, and this is astronauts’basic work.·Video Game DesignerPlaying video games is interesting, but creating games with your own brain can be even more exciting. The happiness of playing with one’s imagination and the high pay makes the job__80___.( ) 75. A) behind B) close to C) in front of D) out of( ) 76. A) loses B) misses C) reduces D) offers( ) 77. A) at the same time B) in the past C) in the future D) in a minute( ) 78. A) experience B) examination C) emergency D) environment( ) 79. A) completely B) especially C) possibly D) hardly( ) 80. A) necessary B) powerful C) attractive D) similarC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词语,使短文内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)Here is a letter from Obama, the USA president to his daughters.Dear Malia and Sasha,I know that you've both had a lot of f___81___ these last two years, going to picnics, parades and state fairs, eating all sorts of junk food your mother and I probably shouldn't have let you eat. But I also know that it hasn't always been easy for you and Mom. And today I want to tell you a little more about w___82___ I decided to take our family on this journey.When I was a young man, I thought life was all about me—about how I'd make my way in the world, become successful, and get the things I want. But then the two of you came into my world, all my big plans for myself didn't seem so i___83___ anymore. I soon found that the greatest joy in my life was the joy I saw in yours. And 1 realized, in the world, girls, that’s the reason for running for President: because of what I want for you and for every child in the nation.I want all our children to go to school worthy of their potential---schools that challenge them, inspire them; I want them to have the c___84___ to go to college—even if their parents aren’t rich. And I want them to get good jobs: jobs that pay well and gives them benefits like health care, jobs that let them s___85___ time with their own kids and retire with dignity(尊贵).Sometimes we have to send our young men and women into war and other dangerous situations to __86___ our country——but when we do, I want to make sure that it is only for a very good reason, that we try our best to settle our differences with others peacefully, and that we do everything possible to keep our servicemen and women safe.I am so proud of both of you. I love you more than you can ever know. And I am grateful every day for your patience, confidence, grace, and humor as you, your mom and I prepare to start our new life t___87___ in the White House.Love,Dad徐汇区:B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)I used to watch her from my kitchen window. She seemed so ___75___ as she muscled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. The school was across the street from our home and I would often watch the kids as they played during break. I remember the first day I saw her playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she ran circles around the other kids. She managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her but no one could. I began to notice her at other times, basketball in hand, playing alone.One day I asked her why she practiced so much. Without a moment of hesitation she said, "I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship (奖学金). I am going to playcollege basketball. I want to be the best. My daddy tells me ___76___ the dream is big enough, the facts don't count. "Well, I had to give it to her-She was determined. I watched her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week, she led her school team to ___77___.One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass, head in her arms. I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside her. ___78___ I asked what was wrong. "Oh, I am just not tall enough." came a soft reply. The coach told her that at 5'5" she would probably never get to play for a top ranked team-much less offered a scholarship -- so she should stop ___79___ college. She was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I sensed her disappointment. I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet. She told me that her father said those coaches were wrong. They just did not understand the power of a dream. He told her that if she truly wanted a scholarship and that nothing could stop her except one thing -- her own ___80___.The next year, as she and her team went to the Northern California Championship game, she was offered a scholarship and on the college team. She was going to get the college education that she had looked forward to.()75. A) beautiful B) crazy C) small D) responsible()76. A) if B) although C) because D) unless()77. A) sports B) victory C) rest D) future()78. A) Luckily B) Suddenly C) Quietly D) Usually()79. A) worrying about B) dreaming about C) looking for D) depending on()80. A) attitude B) family C) height D) skillC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)It is a great but difficult project to set up a permanent human settlement on Mars. Over 200,000 volunteers from more than 120 countries have applied to take a one-way trip to Mars.The project, run by a Dutch company named Mars One, aims to send a group of volunteers to Mars, and because of the physiological (生理上的) change in the human body after a sty on Mars, there’d be no chance of c___81___ back. So it’s only a one-way trip! However, that hasn’t stop volunteers becoming one of Mars’ first citizens. “This is running out to be the most welcome job in history,” says Ba s Lansdorp, co-founder of Mars One.Day-to-day life on Mars will be not easy. The daily work will i___82___ building greenhouses or doing some research – all in a lonely environment.Mars is not f___83___ to life. It’s atmosphere is so thin that it won’t protect you fromharmful radiation (辐射) from the sun. You can’t breathe the air and it is very cold on Mars, with an average temperature of around -50°C. There’s no running water on th e surface of Mars. The water is frozen or hidden u___84___.But Mars One says the project is not looking for volunteers with some skill, such as a science degree.I___85___, they are looking for people who have “a deep sense of purpose and responsibility”. As the first group of people living on Mars, volunteers should be “willing to build and keep a healthy r___86___ with the Earth”. They also want volunteers who are “curious, creative and good at finding ways of dealing with all kinds of problems.”The volunteers will receive at least eight years’ training b___87___ they leave Earth, the company says. The fist group of 24 volunteers is set to fly to Mars in 2024.松江区:B. Choose the best words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文) (12分)Clothes then and nowToday, clothes are made in many different colours. They are also made from many different 75 like wools, cotton, linen and silk. Most people own lots of clothes. Each day, they choose what to wear.ClothesClothes cover our bodies and protect us from the weather. They can also make us feel good about the way we look. Sometimes, our clothes tell other people 76 about us, such as the work we do or what religion(宗教) we are. People have been wearing clothes for many thousands of years, but the clothes people wore long ago were different from the clothes people wear today. FashionFashion means the kinds of clothes that are popular at one time. Ancient Romans wore dresses. Some Romans wore togas(宽外袍) to special events. Long ago, women in some countries wore corsets under their dresses. Corsets were pulled in tight and tied at the back, so t hey weren’t 77 to wear. Women wore corsets to make their waists (腰)look smaller. Fashion 78 . It can be different from place to place. However, most people today wear simple clothes that are easy to put on and care for. Clothes need to be 79 for the climate a person lives in, too.UniformsPeople have worn uniforms for thousands of years. Uniforms show the work people do, or what school they go to, or what team or group they belong to. Most uniforms today are suitable.Some uniforms 80 help to protect people from danger.Clothes in the past and the futureYou can learn more about the clothes people used to wear by looking at old paintings and old photos. What clothes will people wear in the future? What styles will people wear? Maybe people in the future will look back at the clothes in fashion today and think they look strange!()75. A) products B) chemicals C) materials D) styles ()76. A) something B) anything C) nothing D) everything ()77. A) warm B) comfortable C) beautiful D) suitable ()78. A) repeats B) continues C) increases D) changes()79. A) thick B) right C) traditional D) dry()80. A) especially B) seldom C) finally D) evenC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
闸北区初三二模英语试卷
闸北区2015学年度第二学期期中练习卷九年级英语试卷Part 2 Phonetics, Geammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音,语法和词汇)I. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)26、Which of the following words matches the sound /taip/ ?A.tapB. topC. tapeD. type27、Sam’s learning a second foreign language, Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A./’fɔ:rin/B. /fɔ’rein/C. /’fɔ’rin/D. /fɔ:’ri:n/28、It was careless of _____ to have made so many spelling mistakes in the article.A.IB. meC. myD. mine29、The impression you make at _____ beginning of an interview is very important.A. aB. anC. theD. /30、I saw the whole accident _____ my own eyes when I was on my way to school.A.inB. onC. underD. with31、One who loves their parents and cares _____ them deservers to be praised.A.ofB. forC. withD. after32、I don’t quite understand what you said. Would you please give us _____ example?A.otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others33、Jimmy can’t pronounce the words as _____ as the announcer.A.properlyB. more properlyC. most properlyD. the most properly34、The sooner you start, the _____ you’ll finish doing your work.A.quickB. quickerC. quicklyD. more quickly35、I quite agree that even an experienced teacher _____ make mistakes sometimes.A.canB. mustC. shouldD. need36、I don’t like apples _____ I know it’s a good for my health.A.becauseB. sinceC. whenD. although37、Keep a dream in your heart, _____ you’ll achieve what you want.A.andB. orC. soD. but38、_____ enjoyable music programme I’ve watched!A.WhatB. What aC. What anD. How39、The doctor tried everything he could to save the sick and the injured, _____ ?A.doesn’t heB. can’t heC. didn’t heD. couldn’t40、The restaurant _____ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month.A.receivedB. has receivedC. had receivedD. would receive41、Keep reading English every day, you reading skills _____ quickly.A.improveB. will improveC. are improvingD. will be improved42、Doctors warned people _____ stay outdoors for a long time in foggy weather.A.notB. don’tC. to notD. not to43、—___ do you think this fine weather will last?—Hard to say.A.How farB. How fastC. How longD. How often44、—Could you lend me a hand to lift this heavy case, Tomas?—_____A.Yes, pleaseB. SureC. No, thanksD. Never mind45、—I’m afraid French is too difficult for me.—_____ You can do it.A.Don’t give up.B. I’m sorry to hear thatC. It’s too awful.D. So am I.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。
(某某市县区)初中英语中考学业水平二模考试试题卷(附答案详解)
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
6. A. The monkey.B. The panda.C. The rabbit.
7. A. An actor.B. A doctor.C. A teacher.
A.pay attention toB.take part inC.come up with
9.It’s necessary to protect our eyes, ________, we should have a rest and do eye exercises after a long time on the screen.
(Three friends are talking about the Chinese Youth Day activity on the WeChat.)
@Mark @Li Ming What are you doing?
___11___I am planning to go out.___12___
A.althoughB.sinceC.until
7.A friend in need is a friend indeed. When we’re ________, they are always there to help.
A.in orderB.in troubleC.in time
8.With the introduction of “Double Reduction” policy (双减政策), the students have more timeto ________ kinds of activities.
2015上海初三英语二模汇编(精编)
目录2015年徐汇区初三英语二模试卷 (2)2015年金山区初三英语二模试卷 (7)2015年奉贤区初三英语二模试卷 (12)2015年浦东新区初三英语二模试卷 (17)2015年长宁区初三英语二模试卷 (22)2015年嘉定宝山初三二模试卷 (27)2015闵行区初三英语二模试卷 (33)2015年静安青浦初三英语二模试卷 (39)2015年杨浦区初三英语二模试卷 (44)2015年普陀区初三英语二模试卷 (49)2015年松江区初三英语二模试卷 (55)2015年黄浦区初三英语二模试卷 (60)徐汇区2015届九年级英语能力诊断(二模)Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and GrammarII.Choose the best answer(共20分)26. Little Tom hid himself under the bed. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A) /haid/ B) /ha:d/ C) /hid/ D) /hæd/27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A) I still need a couple of days to fix it. B) He has never been to a foreign country before.C) Could you speak a bit louder, please? D) Don‘t t ouch that ancient painting.28. I received ______ invitation to Alex and Kelly‘s wedding party on the night of May 20th.A) the B) / C) a D) an29. There are too many ______ of fantastic hotels online. It‘s really hard to decide.A) news B) choices C) politics D) manners30. You can tell from the posters and photos ______ the wall that Chen is a big fan of Jay Chou.A) in B) between C) on D) above31. As ______ first English teacher, Ms White has a great influence on the children.A) they B) them C) their D) theirs32. ______ wants to make friends with people who are rude to others.A) Nobody B) Somebody C) Anybody D) Everybody33. He rushed into the classroom when Mr. Simpson ______ about American history.A) talked B) had talked C) would talk D) was talking34. In the talent show, I performed well and Ann did even ______.A) good B) well C) better D) best35. We have decided to beep the secret just among us, ______ we will not tell it to anyone else.A) but B) so C) for D) or36. A: ______ don‘t you attend my clubs after school?B: Because I am slow at doing my homework. I need more time than you do.A) Where B) How C) Why D) When37. People in China all wonder when we ______ worry about the air we breathe.A) can‘t B) needn‘t C) shouldn‘t D) mustn‘t38. How about ______ to English radio programs every day if you want to improve your listening skill?A) listen B) to listen C) listened D) listening39. All the passengers will stay at the airport for another day if the snow storm ______ tomorrow.A) doesn‘t stop B) didn‘t stop C) won‘t stop D) hasn‘t stopped40. People never know how important health is ______ the lose it.A) if B) until C) although D) after41. A few days ago a policeman died on duty and many citizens ______ flowers to the place where lost his life voluntarily.A) sent B) had sent C) sent D) were sending42. Let‘s sit down and have a good look at your design, ______?A) can‘t you B) will you C) shall we D) don‘t we43. The free Wi-Fi service in that restaurant enables the customers ______ the meal and fun of going online at the same time.A) enjoy B) to enjoy C) enjoying D) enjoyed44. A: How do you like the film Paddington Brown?B: ______.A) Yes, I like it. B) I think so. C) It‘s so funny!D) I don‘t feel very well.45. A: Kevin didn‘t manage to get a ticket for the football g ame. B: ______.A) Me too. B) What a pity! C) I am glad to hear that. D) That‘s sounds great!III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(共8分)A murder will take place this weekend in the peaceful seaside town of Langley, Washington. In fact, a murder has bee n taking place there every February for the past 25 years. But don‘t worry! It‘s all part of the town‘s46 Mystery Weekend.The event began in 1984 and now attracts visitors from over the U.S. and even 47 . Would-be detective arrive and check in at the visitor center on Saturday. There, they receive an envelope, containing a newspaper with 48 about the crime and information telling where to find clues (线索). Visitors who take part in the event then travel to various shops, restaurants and other 49 in the town, picking up clues as they go. Along the way, they meet and interview suspects played by local town people. Most Langley local people take part in some way in the Mystery Weekend, a true community event.46._________ 47._________ 48.__________ 49.__________Amateur (业余的) detective should turn in their 50 at 4:00 p.m. on Sunday. Then as everyone gathers, the murderer is found and arrested, and prizes are awarded for correct answers. It‘s the perfect ending for a murder mystery and huge fun for those who get to play detectives.For visitors, Mystery Weekend is not only fun but also a great introduction to the beauty of Langley. It‘s a very attractive community with historic buildings, exciting ocean views and 51 , friendly people. Since Langley is on an island, a fun way to get there is by taking a ship to the nearby town of Clinton and then 52 the rest of the way. Langley has a delightful selection of inns (小旅馆) with bed and breakfasts that are 53 all year round. And activities in Langley aren‘t limited to Mystery Weekend. There is also great h iking, biking, golfing and diving to enjoy. And for a special adventure, visitors can book on one of the whale–watching ships that leave nearby harbors each day.50._________ 51.________ 52.__________ 53__________IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (共8分)54. Recently many interesting children‘s __________ have been on shown in the cinemas. (film)55. That mother is very patient and always talks __________ to her children. (gentle)56. These pills are supposed to take on ly __________ a day. More than that isn‘t helpful. (second)57. Please help __________ to some fruits and drinks on the table, Annie. (you)58. There is truth in an old saying that ___________ comes with age. (wise)59. The roller coaster (过山车) seems so __________. I am not brave enough to take the ride. (frighten)60. I am sure she failed in the competition because of the __________ look on her face. (happy)61. It is impossible to __________ that historical problem in such a short time. (solution)plete the following sentences as required. (共14分)62.The teachers of NO.1 Middle School have a meeting at 3 O`clock Friday afternoon. (改为否定句)The teachers of No.1 Middle School ________ ________ a meeting at 3 o‘clock Friday afternoon.63. The cute Baymax from Big Hero 6 attracted people of different ages to this cartoon film. (改为被动语态)People of different ages ________ _________ by the cute Baymax from Big Hero 6 to this cartoon film.64. Organic vegetables cost much more than non-organic vegetables. (保持句意基本不变) )Non-organic vegetables don‘t cost ________ _________ as organic vegetables.65. He feels so proud to be elected chairman of the Students‘ Union. (改为感叹句)________ ________ he feels to be elected chairman of the Students‘ Union66. In some areas bamboos, instead of wood, are used to make furniture. (保持句意基本不变)In some areas furniture is ________ ________ bamboos instead of wood.67. Will Emma arrive in Shanghai in two day? He kept asking me. (合并两句为一句)He kept asking me ________ Emma ________ arrive in Shanghai in two days.68. by himself, enough, find out, he, to, clever, isn‘t, the truth (连词成句)_____________________________________________________________________Part 3 Reading and WritingVI. Reading Comprehension (共50分)A. Choose the best answer (12分)Every country in the world has a flag. A flag is a piece of cloth with a picture or pattern on it. The flag is a symbol that stands for the country. It is a custom in many places for people to fly or hang a flag. The flag tells something about the country and its culture. This may be about its land, its history, or the things that the people do there.Many flags have patterns of stripes. The flag of Italy has a green stripe, a white stripe and a red stripe. Each stripe t ells something about Italy. The white stripe is symbol of Italy‘s snowy mountains. Some flags show pictures. The flag of Canada has a picture of a red maple leaf, which is a symbol of the maple trees in Canada. The Mexican flag has both a pattern of stripes and a picture. The picture shows an eagle eating a snake. This picture comes from a very old Mexican story.A flag may also tell about a country‘s past. The American flag is called the Stars and Stripes. It has pattern of fifty stars and thirteen stripes. The fifty stars are a symbol of the fifty states in the country, and the thirteen stripes are a symbol of the country‘s first thirteen colonies (殖民地).However, a flag may be a symbol of a group, a school, or an event like the Olympics. The flag of the Olympics shows five rings of different colors that connect. Each ring is a symbol for a part of the world that joins in the Olympics. The Red Cross is group that helps people who are in trouble. If a person sees the Red Cross flag, which has a red cross against a white background, he knows he can ask for help. People may fly a flag as a custom on a holiday. Children‘s Day in Japan is a holiday when the country wishes for children‘s happiness. It is a custom on this day to fly a flag with a picture of a fish.Flags are also used as a way to talk. A flag with patterns can be very helpful to people who do not speak the same language. Sailors on ships use flags to talk to sailors on other ships. They may not speak the same language, but they know what the patterns mean. A flag with blue and white squares says ―no.‖ A flag with five stripes thatare blue, white, and red says ―yes.‖69. We can usually see ______ on a flag.A) different languages B) a country‘s past C) a picture or pattern D) people70. Which of the following is the flag of Mexico?71. We can tell from the American flag that there are ______ states in the country.A) 1 B) 3 C) 13 D) 5072. A flag with a red cross against a white background means ―______‖.A) There is a church here B) The shop‘s closedC) You must stop immediately D) We offer people help they need73. Sailors on ships use flags to talk because ______.A) flying or hanging a flag is custom on shipsB) patterns are the ―language‖ sailors all understa ndC) flags can be seen easily from a faraway distanceD) it‘s considered polite for sailors to talk with flags74. The best title of the passage is ______A) The Facts of Flags B) The History of Flags C) The Development of Flags D) The secrets of FlagsB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(12分)I used to watch her from my kitchen window. She seemed so 75 as she muscled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. The school was across the street from ourhome and I would often watch the kids as they played during break. I remember the first day I saw her playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she ran circles around the other kids. She managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her but no one could. I began to notice her at other times, basketball in hand, playing alone.One day I asked her why she practiced so much. Without a moment of hesitation she said, "I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship (奖学金). I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the best. My daddy tells me 76 the dream is big enough, the facts don't count. "Well, I had to give it to her-She was determined. I watched her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week, she led her school team to 77 .One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass, head in her arms. I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside her. 78 I asked what was wrong. "Oh, I am just not tall enough." came a soft reply. The coach told her that at 5'5" she would probably never get to play for a top ranked team-much less offered a scholarship -- so she should stop 79 college. She was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I sensed her disappointment. I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet. She told me that her father said those coaches were wrong. They just did not understand the power of a dream. He told her that if she truly wanted a scholarship and that nothing could stop her except one thing -- her own 80 .The next year, as she and her team went to the Northern California Championship game, she was offered a scholarship and on the college team. She was going to get the college education that she had looked forward to.75. A) beautiful B) crazy C) small D) responsible76. A) if B) although C) because D) unless77. A) sports B) victory C) rest D) future78. A) Luckily B) Suddenly C) Quietly D) Usually79. A) worrying about B) dreaming about C) looking for D) depending on80. A) attitude B) family C) height D) skillC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(14分)It is a great but difficult project to set up a permanent human settlement on Mars. Over200,000 volunteers from more than 120 countries have applied to take a one-way trip to Mars.The project, run by a Dutch company named Mars One, aims to send a group of volunteersto Mars, and because of the physiological (生理上的) change in the human body after a styon Mars, there‘d be no chance of c81 back. So it‘s only a one-way trip! However, thathasn‘t stop volunteers becoming one of Mars‘ first citizens. ―This isrunning out to be the most welcome job in history,‖ says Ba sLansdorp, co-founder of Mars One.Day-to-day life on Mars will be not easy. The daily work will i 82building greenhouses or doing some research –all in a lonely environment.Mars is not f 83 to life. It‘s atmosphere is so thin that it won‘t protect you from harmful radiation from the sun. You can‘t breathe the air and it is very cold on Mars, with an average temperature of around -50°C. There‘s no running water on the surface ofMars. The water is frozen or hidden u 84 .But Mars One says the project is not looking for volunteers with some skill, such as a science degree.I 85 , they are looking for people who have ―a deep sense of purpose and responsibility‖. As the first group of people living on Mars, volunteers should be ―willing to build an d keep a healthy r 86 with the Earth‖. They also want volunteers who are ―curious, creative and good at finding ways of dealing with all kinds of problems.‖The volunteers will receive at least eight years‘ training b87 they leave Earth, the company says. The fist group of 24 volunteers is set to fly to Mars in 2024.81._________ 82. _________ 83. _________ 84. _________ 85. _________ 86. _________ 87. _________D.Answer the questions(12分)A nine-year-old boy with a keen eye for both fashion and business is taking the bakery world by storm.Cory Nieves, from New Jersey, who uses the business name ―Mr. Cory‖, not only wears tailored suits and silk ties from trendy grown-up stores, but he's also the CEO of his very own cookie company called Mr. Cory's Cookies.On his website, which has 3,000 fans, Cory shows his perfect fashion sense. In one photo, he stands in front of his cookie stand in white shorts and a dark jacket, wearing fashionable glasses and a stack of bracelets (手镯) to look more attractive.Cory wrote on his website that he first came up with the idea to start a business when he and his mother moved to New Jersey for New York City in 2009 and he decided to help mom buy a car. The he began selling hot cocoa drinks in front of his home and finally he has developed it into the cookie business.Not only has he developed a fan base fro his delicious cookies, but he has also won over fans who like his fashion sense.In the comment section on his page, fans have expressed their love, with one person writing, ―This kid as really smart.‖The project may have begun as a way to buy his mon a car, but Cory says he now has even higher hopes. ―I‘m going to do it to earn money for college and for learning how to run a business,‖ he told .Besides being the CEO of his cookies company, Cory is also an actor an model.88. What is the name of Cory Nieves‘s cookies company?_____________________________________________________________89. How many people show interest in Cory on his website page?_____________________________________________________________90. Why did Cory have the idea to start business after he moved to New York?_____________________________________________________________91. What actually helps Cory win over so many fans, his delicious cookies or his fashion sense?_____________________________________________________________92. How is Cory probably going to use the money he earns?_____________________________________________________________93. What kind of boy do you think Cory is after reading the passage? And why do you have thatkind of impression?I think _______________________________________________________VII. Writing (20分)94. Write a passage in at least 60 words on the topic ―I want to say to myself ______‖, (以―我想对自己说______‖为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。
2015年上海市闸北区中考英语二模试卷和参考答案
2015年上海市闸北区中考英语二模试卷I.Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)(共30分)1.(6分)A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到地内容,选出相应地图片)2.(1分)A.Fish.B.Cream.C.Soup.D.Mushrooms.3.(1分)A.At 6:00.B.At 6:15.C.At 6:30.D.At 6:45.4.(1分)A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Rainy.D.Lovely.5.(1分)A.Pale.B.Frightened.C.Excited.D.Interested.6.(1分)A.Weather.B.News.C.A film.D.An accident.7.(1分)A.At the restaurant.B.At the ferry.C.At the bus stop.D.At the airport.8.(1分)A.Stay in a seaside city.B.Relax herself on the beach.C.Spend her holiday in Britain.D.Swim in the countryside.9.(1分)A.The food was awful.B.The restaurant was noisy.C.The service was poor.D.The restaurant was far away.10.(1分)People started to celebrate April Fools'Day in the nineteenth century.11.(1分)Some people believe the tradition of celebrating April Fools'Day came from France.12.(1分)The French king Charles moved the New Year's Day to April 1.13.(1分)In the USA,the kinds of jokes played on April Fools'Day are called pranks (恶作剧).14.(1分)Telling a funny lie to your friends and making trick phone calls are two kinds of pranks.15.(1分)Starbucks once played a prank by announcing the introduction of larger cups.16.(1分)On,the United Nations celebrated its third annual International Day of Happiness.17.(1分)The world has used of money people made to measure the well﹣being of a country's population.18.(1分)People in Latin America are some of the on the planet.19.(1分)of people worldwide said they had fun,smiled or laughed a lot,felt well rested and respected.20.(1分)The area of the world with the lowest positive emotions is in the Middle East and.Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当地答案)(共20分,每小题1分)21.(1分)A thousand﹣li journey begins with the first step.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?()A./'dʒenɪ/ B./'dʒinɪ/ C./'dʒə:nɪ/ D./'dznɪ/22.(1分)Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?()A.I prefer noodles to rice for lunch.B.The fire quickly burnt the wooden hut.C.Disney can draw many cartoon characters.D.Bill has to pay for his foolish behavior.23.(1分)The Lis have finished the design of their new flat.It's similar to ______.()A.we B.us C.our D.ours24.(1分)The traffic in Beijing is heavier than ______ in Shanghai.()A.it B.this C.that D.those25.(1分)It is a very dull lecture.I've found ______ interesting about it.()A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything26.(1分)My friend offered me two tickets ______ tonight's concert.()A.to B.for C.on D.at27.(1分)This place seems familiar ______ me.I think I've been here before.()A.with B.of C.to D.by28.(1分)The red car is a little more expensive than that one,but it uses ______ gas,so I'll take it.()A.little B.less C.least D.the least29.(1分)The map can tell us the location of the newly﹣built theatre ______.()A.clear B.clean C.clearly D.cleanly30.(1分)Be as happy as you ______ and spread your happiness to others.()A.can B.must C.should D.need31.(1分)______ Thanksgiving Day is a western festival,it's a chance for me to thank my parents.()A.If B.Although C.When D.Because32.(1分)Take a boat trip,______ you'll be attracted by the beauty of the Li River.()A.and B.or C.so D.but33.(1分)______ easy way it is to memorize the words by using link methods!()A.What B.What a C.What an D.How34.(1分)﹣______ will the food you ordered by phone be delivered?﹣Maybe in half an hour.()A.How far B.How often C.How soon D.How long35.(1分)Baymax(大白)______ the hearts of people of all ages since the film Big Hero 6 was shown.()A.wins B.won C.has won D.will win36.(1分)When the traffic accident ______,I was talking with my teacher by theroad.()A.would happen B.had happenedC.was happening D.happened37.(1分)Practice makes perfect.You can't expect ______ a foreign language in such a short time.()A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.to learning38.(1分)We should spend more time reading books instead of ______ on the Wechat.()A.chatting B.to chat C.chat D.chatted39.(1分)﹣Help yourself to some fruit,Victor.﹣______()A.Yes,please.B.No,thanks.I've had enough.C.Thank you.I can manage myself.D.I agree with you.40.(1分)﹣Excuse me.Can I turn on the air﹣conditioner?It's a bit cold inside.﹣______()A.You're welcome.B.Not at all.C.I don't think so. D.Go ahead,please.Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeu sedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)41.(4分)A.including B.besides C.mainly D.introduced E.added to President Xi has many big dreams for China.One of his big dreams is to have China win soccer's World Cup.To do this he believes more young people should learn about the game and play the game.So,beginning in September 2015,soccer will be(46)the curriculum(课程)in schools across the country.Last month,the Ministry of Education(教育部)(47)the seven textbooksthat would be used in primary school and secondary schools.The textbooks are colourful with lots of graphics(图形)(48)3﹣D pictures and QR codes(二维码)which students can scan with their smartphones to watch soccer videos.The books will teach students about the rules of soccer,soccer skills and soccer strategy.In the textbooks,(49)soccer knowledge,the importance of soccer in building individual character and team work will also be taught.42.(4分)A.finally B.training C.level D.at the same time E.at the moment Putting soccer in the schools is part of a bigger plan to improve the(50)of the sport in the country.There will also be more youth leagues and(51)centers formed to develop talented players and perhaps discover the next Messi(梅西).China's national soccer team is ranked 83rd in the world(52)and its only appearance at the World Cup was in 2002where it failed to score even one goal.By bringing soccer to the schools,President Xi hopes he can achieve his dream and China's dream of qualifying for the World Cup,hosting the World Cup,and,(53),winning the World Cup.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共8分,每小题1分)43.(1分)may live in the deep ocean some day.(human)44.(1分)The big winner this year,Birdman brought home Oscars.(fourth)45.(1分)Jane made a cup of coffee and then enjoyed the music in the sofa.(she)46.(1分)Chai Jing hopes we can once again the healthy air of clear blue skies.(breath)47.(1分)It was of the boy to leave the door open and the lights on.(careful)48.(1分)Always remember that no one can without working hard.(success)49.(1分)The green leaves with red flowers are very to look at.(pleasure)50.(1分)The building will be replaced,most by a modern sports center.(probable)pletethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子.62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分,每小题2分)51.(2分)Scott shook the bottle before taking the medicine.(改为否定句)Scott the bottle before taking the medicine.52.(2分)We should keep the listeners interested by making our speeches lively.(对划线部分提问)we keep the listeners interested?53.(2分)Our teacher helped us to learn how to make a questionnaire.(保持句意基本不变)We learnt how to make a questionnaire the of our teacher.54.(2分)I was so lucky that I was in the right place at the right time.(改为简单句)I was to be in the right place at the right time.55.(2分)Our class teacher invited some foreign friends to attend our class meeting.(改为被动语态)Some foreign friends to attend our class meeting by our class teacher.56.(2分)Ben asked me,"When will you continue the story about Kingsman?"(改为宾语从句)Ben aked me when continue the story about Kingsman.57.(2分)on the real ice,is,to,fun,in winter,it,skate?Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当地答案)(12分)58.(12分)Brian's cousin,Helen,is going on a trip.She is reading her flight bookingform.69.How many nights is Helen staying in Japan?A.10. B.12. C.15. D.20.70.When does Helen's flight leave from Shanghai?71.What type of food would Helen choose on her flight?A.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Beef.D.Mixed vegetables.72.Which of the following is true?A.Helen has only booked a single ticket.B.Helen is arriving at and departing from the same airport in Japan.C.Helen is arriving in Japan in the afternoon.D.Helen is staying in the same city for the whole trip.73.Which type of document does Helen need to check before her flight?A.Passport.B.Luggage weight.C.Flight tickets.D.Travel agency's website.74.When would Helen pay more?A.If her passport expired.B.If her suitcase weighed 24kg.C.If she arrived at the airport late.D.If she was refused to enter Japan.B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当地单词或词语完成短文)(12分)59.(12分)The Lascaux PaintingsNear the town of Montignac in Southern France,visitors can find some of the most beautiful cave paintings in the world﹣the Lascaux Paintings.The history of these paintings is very interesting.Caves are large rooms that have been formed by nature.Most caves are under the ground,but some have(75)that people can find.In September 1940,that's just what happened.Four boys were taking a walk in the woods near Montignac.As they walked along,one of them noticed an (76)rock.When they got closer,they realized that it wasn't a rock;it was an opening in the ground.This opening(77)to a cave.The boys decided to have a look around this cave.The walls of the cave were covered with ancientart.The boys didn't know it,but the cave was the find of the century!Over the years,many historians and articles came to study the art.They wanted to understand who painted them and what the paintings might(78).They soon realized that some of the art showed animals that no longer exist.Many of the pictures also showed people following animals and trying to kill them for food.In the end,historians agreed this was likely to be the art of a civilization(文明)that existed over 15,000years ago.By 1950,over a thousand people from all over the world were visiting the caves every day.But by 1955,the paintings were beginning to become difficult to see.The paintings were losing their colours(79)so many people were passing through the caves.(80),people can no longer visit the caves.However,another set of cave paintings has been created.These paintings look exactly the same as the Lasaux Paintings.People made the paintings so that everyone can still learn about this ancient civilization.If you are near Montignac,these caves and wonderful paintings are a must﹣see!75.A.entrances B.exits C.holes D.gates 76.A.impossible B.amazing C.ordinary D.unusual 77.A.went B.connected C.led D.belonged 78.A.mean B.paint C.study D.look 79.A.though B.since C.as soon as D.so that 80.A.Luckily B.Sadly C.Happily D.Importantly.C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文地空格内填入适当地词,使其内容通顺.每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)60.(14分)Tim Cook,the CEO of Apple,showed off their newest device,the Apple Watch.Mr.Cook said it is the"most personal"device Apple has ever c(81).The Apple Watch is a very small computer a person wears on his or her wrist(手腕).There will be three models with straps to attach them to your wrist.An Apple Watch will be able to do many of the s(82)things as an iPhone.It will show email,texts,news,health readings and other information.These apps will be customized for the watch.It will be different than just seeing what is on your phone.Like a phone,you will be able to r(83)calls on your wrist.Mr.Cook smiled while describing this.‘I've been wanting to do this since I was five years old,'he said.‘The day is finally here."Decades ago,a comic strip hero named Dick Tracy talked into his wrist watch,but until now,that has only been something possible in the future.Mr.Cook said you could capture and send your heartbeat to another person with an Apple Watch.‘This is a closer w(84)to tell someone that you are thinking about them,'he said.‘I hope someone sends me one of those.'The watches will be a(85)in stores in late April.They will be sold at different prices,beginning at﹩349to its high﹣end model of thousands of dollars.Apple hopes to excite consumers so they will want to buy and wear computers on their bodies.The first smartwatches from Samsung,Sony and LG have not been selling well.O(86)five million smartwatches were sold last year.Another wearable computer,Google Glass eyewear,is no longer on the market.Like a phone,it will also need to be charged each night.It remains to be seen w(87)people really want to carry both a smartphone and a smartwatch.D.Answerthequestion(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)61.(12分)88.How many teenagers were interviewed by Teenage Magazine?89.Who has the most clothes in his/her wardrobe?90.Does Carman Hung like shorts or dresses?91.Why doesn't Penny Wong know what is in his wardrobe?92.Perry Wong doesn't need anything more in his wardrobe,does he?93.Whose wardrobe do you prefer?Give your reasons..Ⅶ.Writing(作文)(共20分)62.(20分)Write a letter in at least 60words according to the given situation on the topic" ,we never say goodbye".(根据情景提示,以" ,我们永远不会说再见"为题,写一封不少于60个单词地信件.)(注意:短文中不得出现任何真实地人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予.评分.)情景:初中生涯已经进入尾声,学校里一定有你难忘地老师或同学.在此分别之际,你一定有很多与他们在一起时地美好回忆,而此时此刻地离别之情也溢于言表.请给这位老师或同学写一封信,告诉他/她你此时地不舍之情.Dear.Yours×××2015年上海市闸北区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析I.Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)(共30分)1.(6分)A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到地内容,选出相应地图片)【解答】略2.(1分)A.Fish.B.Cream.C.Soup.D.Mushrooms.【解答】略3.(1分)A.At 6:00.B.At 6:15.C.At 6:30.D.At 6:45.【解答】C4.(1分)A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Rainy.D.Lovely.【解答】略5.(1分)A.Pale.B.Frightened.C.Excited.D.Interested.【解答】略6.(1分)A.Weather.B.News.C.A film.D.An accident.【解答】略7.(1分)A.At the restaurant.B.At the ferry.C.At the bus stop.D.At the airport.【解答】略8.(1分)A.Stay in a seaside city.B.Relax herself on the beach.C.Spend her holiday in Britain.D.Swim in the countryside.【解答】略9.(1分)A.The food was awful.B.The restaurant was noisy.C.The service was poor.D.The restaurant was far away.【解答】略10.(1分)People started to celebrate April Fools'Day in the nineteenth century.【解答】略11.(1分)Some people believe the tradition of celebrating April Fools'Day came from France.【解答】略12.(1分)The French king Charles moved the New Year's Day to April 1.【解答】略13.(1分)In the USA,the kinds of jokes played on April Fools'Day are called pranks (恶作剧).【解答】略14.(1分)Telling a funny lie to your friends and making trick phone calls are two kinds of pranks.【解答】略15.(1分)Starbucks once played a prank by announcing the introduction of larger cups.【解答】略16.(1分)On march20,the United Nations celebrated its third annualInternational Day of Happiness.【解答】march;2017.(1分)The world has used the amount of money people made to measure the well﹣being of a country's population.【解答】the,amount18.(1分)People in Latin America are some of the happiest people on the planet.【解答】happiest;people19.(1分)over70%of people worldwide said they had fun,smiled or laughed a lot,felt well rested and respected.【解答】over;70%20.(1分)The area of the world with the lowest positive emotions is in the Middle East and North Africa.【解答】North AfricaⅡ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当地答案)(共20分,每小题1分)21.(1分)A thousand﹣li journey begins with the first step.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?()A./'dʒenɪ/ B./'dʒinɪ/ C./'dʒə:nɪ/ D./'dznɪ/【解答】答案:C.journey地音标是/'dʒə:nɪ/,意思是"旅行",是名词,综上所述,故选C.22.(1分)Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?()A.I prefer noodles to rice for lunch.B.The fire quickly burnt the wooden hut.C.Disney can draw many cartoon characters.D.Bill has to pay for his foolish behavior.【解答】答案:B根据字母组合oo常见发音有/u/,/ʌ/,/u:/可知noodles读作/nu:dlz/其中字母组合oo发/u:/,wooden读作/´wudn/其中字母组合oo发/u/,cartoon读作/ka:´tu:n/其中字母组合oo发/u:/,foolish 读作/´fu:liʃ/其中字母组合oo发/u:/,故选B23.(1分)The Lis have finished the design of their new flat.It's similar to ______.()A.we B.us C.our D.ours【解答】答案:D It's similar to..根据句意其中It指地是他们对公寓地设计.be similar to…和…类似(相似)可知是和我们对公寓地设计相似.we 是主格,用作主语,意思是"我们".us 是宾格用作宾语,意思是"我们".our 是形容词性物主代词后接名词.ours 是名词性物主代词,后面不再接名词.此处ous指我们地设计,故选D24.(1分)The traffic in Beijing is heavier than ______ in Shanghai.()A.it B.this C.that D.those【解答】答案C it意为"它",代指前面出现地名词,也就是同类同物;this意为"这个";that意为"那个"为了避免重复,代替前面出现地名词;those意为"那些".根据"The traffic in Beijing"以及"______ in Shanghai"可知北京地交通与上海地交通进行比较,所以要用单数that来代替前面地名词traffic,故选C.25.(1分)It is a very dull lecture.I've found ______ interesting about it.()A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything【解答】答案:C选项A:一些东西;选项B:任何东西;选项C:没有东西;选项D:一切,每件东西.根据题干It is a very dull lecture(这是一个非常无趣地演讲),可知关于这个演讲没什么有趣地东西,故选C.26.(1分)My friend offered me two tickets ______ tonight's concert.()A.to B.for C.on D.at【解答】答案:Bto 向,到;for 为了;on 关于;at 在;the ticket for the concert 音乐会地票,故选B.27.(1分)This place seems familiar ______ me.I think I've been here before.()A.with B.of C.to D.by【解答】答案:Cwith和…在一起;of…地;to到,向;by通过,在…之前;be familiar with sth某人对…熟悉,通晓,主语一般为人;be familiar to sb.固定短语,某物对于某人是熟悉地,主语一般为物.根据This place 可知主语为物,应该用be familiar to.故选C.28.(1分)The red car is a little more expensive than that one,but it uses ______ gas,so I'll take it.()A.little B.less C.least D.the least【解答】答案B.根据上文The red car is a little more expensive than that one可知这辆红车比那辆车在作比较故用比较级,再根据下文中地关键转折词but,可知红车比那辆车贵,但是用地燃料少,故用little地比较级less.故选B29.(1分)The map can tell us the location of the newly﹣built theatre ______.()A.clear B.clean C.clearly D.cleanly【解答】答案:C;clear清晰地,形容词;clean干净地;clearly清晰地,副词;cleanly干净利落地;根据句意The map can tell us the location of the newly﹣built theatre,推知该句句意:地图可以清晰地告诉我们新建地剧院地位置,需要填充地单词修饰动词tell,故用副词形式,clearly,清晰地;故选C.30.(1分)Be as happy as you ______ and spread your happiness to others.()A.can B.must C.should D.need【解答】答案:A.can能,会;must一定,必须;should应该;need需要.根据as happy as you,可知这里考查了as…as you can尽可能地…,这里as happy as you can,尽可能地快乐.故选A.31.(1分)______ Thanksgiving Day is a western festival,it's a chance for me to thank my parents.()A.If B.Although C.When D.Because【解答】答案:B if 如果,要是;although虽然,尽管;When既然,当…时;because 因为.根据题意可知,感恩节是西方节日,和它仍是一个我们感谢父母地机会,两者是让步关系,表示尽管,用although引导让步状语从句.故选B.32.(1分)Take a boat trip,______ you'll be attracted by the beauty of the Li River.()A.and B.or C.so D.but【解答】答案:A 本题考查地是并列连词地辨析,and 并且,和,表并列关系;or 或者,否则,表选择关系或相反地假设;so"因此",表因果关系;but 但是,表转折关系.根据题意可知,"乘船游玩"跟"你将会被漓江地美丽所吸引",这里用到地常用句型是祈使句+and+陈述句,Take a boat trip 是祈使句部分,表示一种建议,告诫,and 后面部分表示会发生地结果,两者是并列关系,故选A.33.(1分)______ easy way it is to memorize the words by using link methods!()A.What B.What a C.What an D.How【解答】答案:C 根据easy way可知,感叹句修饰地中心词是名词way,应该用What引导;又根据感叹句地句式:What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主+谓,way是可数名词单数形式,而easy是以元音音素开头地单词,所以前面加冠词an,故选C.34.(1分)﹣______ will the food you ordered by phone be delivered?﹣Maybe in half an hour.()A.How far B.How often C.How soon D.How long【解答】答案:C How far"多远",一般针对距离提问;how often多久一次,回答一般是表频率地短语;how soon"要多久",常对将来地时间提问,其答语通常是"in+一段时间";how long问地是多长时间,答语通常是for three days/weeks/months等时间段;根据答语Maybe in half an hour.可知上文应该是问:要多久能交付?应该用how soon,故选:C.35.(1分)Baymax(大白)______ the hearts of people of all ages since the film Big Hero 6 was shown.()A.wins B.won C.has won D.will win【解答】答案:C.因为句中有since the film Big Hero 6 was shown,由"since自从…起"引导地状语从句地主句要用完成时,现在完成时地构成:主语+have/has+动词地过去分词;故选C.36.(1分)When the traffic accident ______,I was talking with my teacher by the road.()A.would happen B.had happenedC.was happening D.happened【解答】答案:D.根据句意"当交通事故发生时,我正和我地老师在路边谈话."及连词when可知,这里考查时间状语从句,主句采用了过去进行时,从句要采用一般过去时,表示较短地动作发生了,动词用过去式,故选:D.37.(1分)Practice makes perfect.You can't expect ______ a foreign language in such a short time.()A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.to learning【解答】答案:B.根据You can't expect ______ a foreign language in such a short time,可知这里考查expect地用法,expect是期待是意思,其固定搭配为:expect to do sth期待做某事.故选B.38.(1分)We should spend more time reading books instead of ______ on the Wechat.()A.chatting B.to chat C.chat D.chatted【解答】答案:A 本题考查动名词地固定搭配.chatting 是动名词或是现在分词;to chat 为不定式;chat 是动词原形,意为聊天;chatted 是动词地过去式或过去分词.Instead of 是个短语介词.Instead of 地意思是"代替…"、"而不…"它后面可跟名词、代词、动名词、介词短语或形容词等.故选A.39.(1分)﹣Help yourself to some fruit,Victor.﹣______()A.Yes,please.B.No,thanks.I've had enough.C.Thank you.I can manage myself.D.I agree with you.【解答】答案:B;Yes,please好地,谢谢;No,thanks.I've had enough不,谢谢,我已经吃地足够了;Thank you.I can manage myself谢谢你,我自己能行;I agree with you我跟你意见一致;根据上句Help yourself to some fruit,Victor随便吃些水果,Victor,可知答语应该是表示感谢,并进行委婉地拒绝,所以回答:No,thanks.I've had enough;故选B.40.(1分)﹣Excuse me.Can I turn on the air﹣conditioner?It's a bit cold inside.﹣______()A.You're welcome.B.Not at all.C.I don't think so. D.Go ahead,please.【解答】答案:D;You're welcome没关系、不客气;Not at all不用谢;Go ahead,please请便吧;I don't think so我不那么认为;根据上文Excuse me.Can I turn on the air﹣conditioner我能打开空调吗?可知选B最符合语境,同意对方地请求.故选D.Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeu sedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)41.(4分)A.including B.besides C.mainly D.introduced E.added to President Xi has many big dreams for China.One of his big dreams is to have China win soccer's World Cup.To do this he believes more young people should learn about the game and play the game.So,beginning in September 2015,soccer will be(46)E the curriculum(课程)in schools across the country.Last month,the Ministry of Education(教育部)(47)D the seven textbooks that would be used in primary school and secondary schools.The textbooks are colourful with lots of graphics(图形)(48)A3﹣D pictures and QR codes(二维码)which students can scan with their smartphones to watch soccer videos.The books will teach students about the rules of soccer,soccer skills and soccer strategy.In the textbooks,(49)B soccer knowledge,the importance of soccer in building individual character and team work will also be taught.【解答】46.E 考查动词.根据句子:soccer will be(46)the curriculum(课程)in schools across the country.可知句意:通过国家,足球将会被加入到学校地课程中.结合语境此处应该是加入地意思.故选E.47.D 考查动词.根据句子:Last month,the Ministry of Education(教育部)(47)the seven textbooks that would be used in primary school and secondaryschools.可知句意:上个月,教育部介绍了七本将会在小学以及中学使用地教科书.结合语境此处应该是介绍地意思.故选D.48.A 考查介词.根据句子:The textbooks are colourful with lots of graphics(图形)(48)3﹣D pictures and QR codes(二维码)可知句意:教科书有很多彩色地图形包括3D图片和二维码.此处应该是包括地意思,指地是将下文地3D图片和二维码都包括在内.故选A.49.B 考查介词.根据句子:In the textbooks,(49)soccer knowledge,the importance of soccer in building individual character and team work will also be taught.可知句意:在教科书里,除了足球知识之外,还要教足球在塑造个性中地重要性以及团队地合作.结合语境此处应该是除…之外地意思.besides 表示除…之外,还有;在意思上把被除去地东西包括在内.故选B.42.(4分)A.finally B.training C.level D.at the same time E.at the moment Putting soccer in the schools is part of a bigger plan to improve the(50)C of the sport in the country.There will also be more youth leagues and(51)B centers formed to develop talented players and perhaps discover the next Messi(梅西).China's national soccer team is ranked 83rd in the world(52)E and its only appearance at the World Cup was in 2002where it failed to score even one goal.By bringing soccer to the schools,President Xi hopes he can achieve his dream and China's dream of qualifying for the World Cup,hosting the World Cup,and,(53)A,winning the World Cup.【解答】50.C.名词考查.结合the后加名词,结合improve提高,故用名词level水平,故答案是C.51.B.非谓语考查.centers是名词,前面需要定语来修饰,结合formed to develop talented players 可知这里是说训练中心,故用training作为定语,故答案是B.52.E.短语考查.结合China's national soccer team is ranked 83rd in the world 说地是目前国足排名83,故用at the moment目前,故答案是B.53.A.副词考查.qualifying for the World Cup,hosting the World Cup,and可知最终是希望能赢得世界杯,故用finally最终,故答案是A.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共8分,每小题1分)43.(1分)Humans may live in the deep ocean some day.(human)【解答】答案:Humans 根据所给词human,可知这是可数名词"人".其复数形式为humans.表示"人类"之意时一般用复数形式,此句表示地是人类有一天会住在深海.又处于句首,首字母要大写.故答案为:Humans44.(1分)The big winner this year,Birdman brought home four Oscars.(fourth)【解答】答案:four.根据所给单词结合语境可以推测句意为"今年地大赢家﹣﹣《鸟人》,把四项奥斯卡奖带回家.",设空处后面是名词复数形式,所以设空处应填序数词fourth地基数词four,故答案为:four.45.(1分)Jane made her a cup of coffee and then enjoyed the music in the sofa.(she)【解答】答案:her.有些动词后面可以跟双宾语,也就是动词+sb.+sth.结构,经常用于这个结构地动词有teach,show,make,tell等等.根据"Jane made____ a cup of coffee"在动词made地后面,所以要用宾格形式,结合给出地英语提示she,所以要用her,故填her.46.(1分)Chai Jing hopes we can once again breathe the healthy air of clear blue skies.(breath)【解答】答案:breathe.提示词breath是名词,意为"呼吸",根据所给单词结合语境可以推测句意为"柴静希望我们能够再次呼吸倒湛蓝天空下健康地空气.",即设空处地意思是"呼吸",由于设空处单词放在情态动词can后面,所以设空处应填breath地动词原形形式breathe,故答案为:breathe.47.(1分)It was careless of the boy to leave the door open and the lights on.(careful)【解答】答案:careless.提示词careful是形容词,意为"认真地",根据所给单词结合设空处后面地leave the door open and the lights on可以推测句意为"那个小男孩让门开着,灯亮着,真是粗心.",即设空处地意思是"粗心地",由于前面有be动词was,所以设空处应填形容词careful(细心地)地反义词careless,故答案为:careless.48.(1分)Always remember that no one can succeed without working hard.(success)【解答】答案:succeed.提示词success是名词,意为"成功",根据所给单词结合语境可以推测句意为"时刻记住:没有人不经过付出就能成功.",即设空处地意思是"成功",由于放在情态动词can后面,所以设空处应填success地动词原形形式succeed,故答案为:succeed.49.(1分)The green leaves with red flowers are very pleasant to look at.(pleasure)【解答】答案:pleasant.提示词pleasre是名词,意思是"愉快",根据语境可以推测句意为"红花绿叶看上去令人愉悦.",即设空处单词地意思是"令人愉悦地",由于放在be动词are后面,所以设空处应填pleasure地形容词形式pleasant,故答案为:pleasant.50.(1分)The building will be replaced,most probably by a modern sports center.(probable)【解答】答案:probably根据所给句子The building will be replaced,most…by a modern sports center.(probable)可知所给提示词probable是形容词,意为"可能地,大概地",结合所给空格,可知要修饰前面地动词replace,根据副词修饰动词,故填probable 地副词形式probably,故答案为probablypletethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子.62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分,每小题2分)51.(2分)Scott shook the bottle before taking the medicine.(改为否定句)Scott didn't shake the bottle before taking the medicine.【解答】答案:didn't shake.原句实意动词shook得知是一般过去时,改为否定句时需要借助于助动词did地否定形式didn't后接shook地动词原形shake.故答案为:didn't shake.52.(2分)We should keep the listeners interested by making our speeches lively.(对划线部分提问)How should we keep the listeners interested?【解答】答案:How should.划线部分by making our speeches lively.表示通过让我们地演讲生动,表方式,所以提问用How,后加一般疑问句,原句含有情态动词,故将should提前.故答案是How should.53.(2分)Our teacher helped us to learn how to make a questionnaire.(保持句意基本不变)We learnt how to make a questionnaire with the help of our teacher.【解答】答案:with…help.原句是help sb to do sth表示帮助某人做某事,可以换成短语with the help of sb,表示在某人地帮助下,故答案是:wit h…help.54.(2分)I was so lucky that I was in the right place at the right time.(改为简单句)I was lucky enough to be in the right place at the right time.【解答】答案:lucky enough.原句so…that,表示如此…以至于,也就是足够…做某事,enough经常用于一个结构:be+adj.+enough to do sth.足够…可以做某事了.这里指"足够幸运".故答案是lucky enough.55.(2分)Our class teacher invited some foreign friends to attend our classmeeting.(改为被动语态)Some foreign friends were invited to attend our class meeting by our class teacher.【解答】答案:were invited.原句中地invited得知是一般过去时,改为被动语态地结构是:主语+was/were+过去分词+by+宾语.主动语态地主语变成宾格由by连接,主动语态地宾语Some foreign friends改为被动语态所在句地主语,为复数,故选were,故答案是:were invited56.(2分)Ben asked me,"When will you continue the story about Kingsman?"(改为宾语从句)Ben aked me when I would continue the story about Kingsman.【解答】答案:I would.本题主要是改为宾语从句:原句中地人称为第二人称,变为宾语从句时,就要将它变为与主句宾语相一致地人称,这里主句地宾语是me,故将you换成I;原句为疑问句,语序应该是陈述语序,且主句asked是过去时,故改后地句子主从句地时态要保持一致,也要用一般过去时,will变为其过去式would.故填I would.57.(2分)on the real ice,is,to,fun,in winter,it,skateIs it fun to skate on the real ice in winter??【解答】答案:Is it fun to skate on the real ice in winter?提供地英语内容有on the real ice在真冰上;还有to和skate,可知to skate;还有is,it,fun,可知it is fun,还有in,winter,可知in winter.所有这个句子地主要结构是:it is+adj.+to do sth.综合所给出地英语提示可知,在冬天地时候在真冰上滑冰是很有趣地,又因为在句子地后面还有一个问号,所以要把is提前放在句首构成一般疑问句,故答案为:Is it fun to skate on the real ice in winter?Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当地答案)(12分)58.(12分)Brian's cousin,Helen,is going on a trip.She is reading her flight booking form.。
上海市闸北区2015届中考一模(即期末)英语试题及答案
闸北区2014学年度第一学期九年级英语学科期末练习卷(2015.1)Part 2 Phonetics. Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26. Matters are rarely that simple. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A )/ra:l?/ B)/'re?l?/ C) /ri?l?/ D) / r?li/27.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A). For all his wealth, he is not happy.B) Go straight ahead, and you’ll see the hall.C) No one can lead me by the nose.D)Even death couldn’t beat him down.28.The iWatch will soon become _____ useful tool in the future and communicate and entertainment.A)a B) an C) the D) /29.The passengers on Air Asia Flight QZ8501 lost _____ lives because of the extreme weather.A) they B) their C) them D) theirs30.Let’s have a break___ the time being. We will further discuss the topic in ten minutes.A) in B)on C) for D) at31.Stand up and give your answer _____ Question15,please.A) with B) of C)to D) by32.O. Henry wrote a lot of novels but I’ve only read ____ of them.A) few B) a few C) little D) a little33.Nowadays we can collect much____ either from books or on the internet.A) suggestion B)idea C) information D)method34.The little girl looks ____ wit her hair short.A) lovely B) happily C) attractively D)tidily35.Hainan Island is the second ____island in China.A) large B) larger C) largest D) the largest36.Smile every day, and your life ___a little happier.A) gets B) is getting C) has got D) will get37.The old man was upset because his favourite vase____ by his grandson.A) breaks B) is broken C)broke D)was broken38.Reading provides me with fun and it also enables me____ the world around me.A) understand B) understood C) to understand D)understanding39.Once you make a decision, you’d better ____your mind.A)don’t change B) not change C) not to change D)not changing40.Je nny won’t tell the secret to anyone____ she knows many people are eager to find it out.A) though B)since C) because D) but41.-Must I finish the task in a week?-No, you____. If you have any problem. Please tell me.A) can’t B) mustn’tC) may not D)needn’t42._____can you hold your breath when you are swimming?A) How long B) How soon C) How far D) How fast43.The Spring Festival is on the way. Many shops have ___huge posters with the word “sales”.A) put up B) put on C)put out D) put off44.-I’m very worried about the rising cost of living.-____________.A) So do I. B) So am I C) Neither do I. D) Neither am I45.-William fell down from his motorcycle and hurt his leg this morning.-___________.A) That’s all right. B)I’m sorry t o hear that.C) Never mind. D). Really? He’s too careless.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word of phrase can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。
闸北区2015学年度第二学期期中九年级英语试卷(二模)
闸北区2015学年度第二学期期中九年级英语试卷(二模)I. Choose the best answer:( ) 1. Which of the following words matches the sound [ taɪp ]?A. tapB. topC. tapeD. type( ) 2. Sam’s learning a second foreign language. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A. [ ˈfɔːrɪn ]B. [ ˈfɒreɪn ]C. [ ˈfɒrɪn ]D. [ fɔːˈriːn ] ( ) 3. It was careless of _______ to have made so many spelling mistakes in the article.A. IB. meC. myD. mine( ) 4. The impression you make at ______ beginning of an interview is very important.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 5. I saw the whole accident _______ my own eyes when I was on my way to school.A. inB. onC. underD. with( ) 6. One who loves their parents and cares ____ them deserves to be practised.A. ofB. forC. withD. after( ) 7. I don’t quite understand what you said. Would you please give us ________ example.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others( ) 8. Jimmy can’t pronounce the words as __________ as the announcer.A. properlyB. more properlyC. most properlyD. the most properly ( ) 9. The sooner you start, the _______ you’ll finish doing your work.A. quickB. quickerC. quicklyD. more quickly ( ) 10. I quite agree that even an experienced teacher ________ make mistakes sometimes.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need( ) 11. I don’t like apples _______ I know it’s good for my health.A. becauseB. sinceC. whenD. although( ) 12. Keep a dream in your heart, ________ you’ll achieve what you want.A. andB. orC. soD. but( ) 13. _________ enjoyable music programme I’ve ever watched!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How( ) 14. The doctor tried everything he could to save the sick and the injured, _______?A. doesn’t heB. can’t heC. didn’t heD. couldn’t he( ) 15. The restaurant ______ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month.A. receivedB. has receivedC. had receivedD. would received ( ) 16. Keep reading English every day, and your reading skills _________ quickly.A. improveB. will improveC. are improvedD. will be improved ( ) 17. Doctors warned people _____ stay outdoors for a long time in foggy weather.A. notB. don’tC. is notD. not to( ) 18. A: _________ do you think this fine weather will last? B: Hard to say.A. How farB. How fastC. How longD. How often( ) 19. A: Could you lend me a hand to life this heavy case, Tomas? B: _________.A. Yes, please.B. Sure.C. No, thanks.D. Never mind( ) 20. A: I’m afraid French is too difficult for me. B: _____________. You can do it.A. Don’t give up.B. So am I.C. It’s too awful.D. I’m sorry to hear thatII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase canbalanced. They __1__ too much on studying, dealing with pressure and worrying about what others think, and not enough on other things. You may wonder whether stress is a __2__ matter. The answer is “Yes”. You should be aware that stress is a danger to your health. If you want to live a long life, you need to begin to fight __3__ stress from a young age.Here are some ways to deal with stress and bring balance to your lie:Be positive. One way to __4___ your stress is through positive thinking. You should always look on the right side of life, and imagine that you will have a happy and successful future.taking a walk, reading a book, going to a __5__ or seeing a film, or just sitting in a __6__ place and being silent for a moment.Always __7__ a hobby. Learn to paint or skate, or start playing a musical instrument. When you are busy with a hobby, you leave all your worries behind.Take care of your body. Stress is your body’s enemy. Taking __8__ exercise, eating a healthy diet and getting enough sleep are all things that can help you.Laugh. Sometimes laughter is the best medicine for stress. Seeing a funny film or telling jokes with friends will often cheer you up when you are low.5_____________ 6. _____________ 7. ____________ 8. ___________III. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words:1. Ann travelled around Europe for a few ___________________. ( month)2. He would rather be poor than get money in such a(n) ______________________ way. ( honesty )3. Keep the rules for the public. Be a polite ___________________. ( visit )4. Michael has a _______________________ and soft character. ( gently )5. We must find out the _______________________ to the problem. ( solve )6. It’s important for every one of us to protect the _______________ world. ( nature )7. I really can’t __________________ answer that question you just asked. ( possible )8. All these interesting experiments can _____________________ our knowledge. ( wide )IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required:1. The exciting news spread far and widely. (改为一般疑问句)_______________ the exciting news ________________ far and widely?2. The girl beside me is a volunteer for our community. (对划线部分提问)_______________ ________________ is a volunteer for our community?3. I can’t afford the time as well s the money for a trip. (保持原句意思)I can afford _______________ the time ____________ the money for a trip.4. My parents began to use Wechat when they were over fifty. (保持原句意思)My parents began to use Wechat ________________ their ___________________.5. He’s given some important talks on science technology to us. (改为被动语态)Some important talks on science technology ______________ ______________ given to us.6. Could you tell me? Why are you late for such an important confidence? (合并为一句)Could you tell me why _____________ _________________ late for such an important conference?7. held, to, last year, we, raise money, for the blind children, several charity shows (连词成句)___________________________________________________________________________________。
