(完整版)高一英语期末阅读训练
河南省开封市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末调研英语试卷(含答案)

河南省开封市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末调研英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、阅读理解Strawberry U-Pick at the Boyd FarmStrawberry U-Pick Season is starting! For now, we are open Monday to Friday from 10 a. m. to 3: 30 p. m. and every weekend from 9 a. m. to 5: 30 p. m. !Not only do we have our u-pick strawberry fields, we also have fresh produce, prepicked strawberries, snacks and other farm goodies for you to buy. We also have lots of fun activities for the family—hayride with the cows, horse ride, animals to pet and feed, swings, slide, sand pile, corn hole, corn pile and more!AdmissionAdmission includes:◆Access to u-pick fields◆Access to swings, corn hole, sand pile, slide, corn pile and petting zoo◆1 pound of free-to-take-home strawberriesAdmission does not include:◆Hayride with the cows—$5/person◆Horse ride—$3/person◆Animal feed—$2/cupImportant information★Please don’t leave children unattended in strawberry fields and please don’t walk on the plant beds.★We recommend bringing something to carry berries home to cut down on waste, but we will have plastic bags if needed.★Usually strawberry season runs through April. This is entirely weather dependent, however. ★We recommend sunscreen / hat / water / closed-toed shoes!★Pets are not allowed in the fields due to Food Safety regulations.1.When is the Boyd Farm open to the public in April?A. 9 a. m. Monday.B. 5 p. m. Tuesday.C. 4p. m. Friday.D. 10 a. m. Sunday. 2.What activity is included in the $5 admission?A. Hayride.B. Horse ride.C. Corn pile.D. Feeding animals. 3.What is encouraged for visitors?A. Bringing their pets.B. Wearing open-toed shoes.C. Playing in strawberry fields.D. Taking their own strawberry containers.The journey to meet master thatcher (盖茅草屋顶的人) Chris Dodson is notably pleasant. In the Cambridgeshire village where he is currently working, it is easy to spot a thatched cottage.Chris guides me to a couple of chairs where we can talk. “There is no thatching without mess,” he says cheerfully. “A rethatch takes my assistant and me around 10 weeks, so it’s important that customers feel comfortable having us around,” he says.Chris is also sensitive to the cultural heritage (遗产) of his craft (手艺). “If you ask tourists to think of traditional English things, they will probably say thatched cottages and afternoon tea.” In the past 200 years, little has changed in terms of technique. “My great-grandfather would recognize the methods we use,” says Chris.Though the principles of the craft are simple, they are hard to perfect. “Every roof is different; the skill of a good thatcher is adapting the material to a cottage so that it looks neat and smooth.” Individual craftsmen also develop their styles. “I can drive around, see a“One might expect the industry to be in decline. On the contrary, there is a surprisingly healthy demand for new-builds. In addition, 97 percent of thatched properties are listed, so they have to remain thatched and be rethatched. The National Society of Master Thatchers has around 150 members and most of the thatchers who retire are replaced by young thatc hers,” Chris adds.4.Which word can best describe Chris according to paragraph 2?A. Considerate.B. Courageous.C. Cool-minded.D. Strong-willed.5.What does Chris tell us about thatched cottages?A. They are typically English.B. They can be built in the pouring rain.C. Their appearance has changed greatly.D. Their building methods differ from those of the past.6.What does Chris suggest by saying “So-and-so did that”?A. Craftsmen are not fond of learning.B. Different thatchers have different styles.C. Thatchers adopt new principles of the craft.D. Craftsmen make ridges with unique functions.7.How would Chris feel about thatchers’ future?A. It will be embarrassing.B. It will be uncertain.C. It will be stressful.D. It will be promising.An era in which an Alzheimer’s diagnosis can begin in a doctor’s office is now arriving. The new technology can detect early signs of disease from a blood sample, which is helping doctors to identify the memory-robbing disorder more accurately.Last fall, a blood test developed by C2N Diagnostics in St. Louis, Mo. , became available to most of the U.S. as a routine lab test. It has also received a CE mark as a diagnostic medical device in the European Union —indicating it has met safety, health and environmental protection standards for the region.The C2N test, called PrecivityAD, uses an analytic technique to detect specific types of B-amyloid, a protein fragment that is a pathological (病理学的) feature of disease. B-amyloid proteins accumulate and form plaques (斑块) visible on brain scans two decades before a patient notices memory problems. As plaques build up in the brain, levels of ß-amyloid decline in the surrounding fluid.Such changes can be measured in spinal fluid (脊髓液) samples — and now in blood, where ß-amyloid concentrations are significantly lower. PrecivityAD is the first blood test forcould enable early detection of the leading disease — perhaps decades before the onset of the first symptoms.8.According to the passage, which can help doctors identify Alzheimer’s?A. hair.B. blood.C. skin.D. tongue. 9.What is the function of B-amyloid in the brain?A. To decline in the surrounding fluid.B. To form plaques visible on brain scans.C. To accumulate and cause memory problems.D. To serve as a pathological feature of disease.10.What does the underlined word “assays” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Tests.B. Trials.C. Treatments.D. Analysis. 11.What does the author think of the PrecivityAD?A. Indifferent.B. Doubtful.C. Supportive.D. Pessimistic.Americans do not believe their personal information is safe online, suggests findingsfrom a new poll (民意调查). They are also not satisf ied with the federal government’s efforts to protect such information.The Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research and Meri Talk did the polling. It found that 64 percent of Americans say their social media activity is not secure. About as many have the same safety concerns about online information that shares their physical location. Half of Americans also believe their private text messages are not secure.They are not just concerned. They want the federal government to do something about it. Almost 75 percent of Americans say they support creating laws for how companies can collect, use and share personal data.A majority of those who took part in the poll said they have more trust in private companies than the federal government to address security and privacy issues. This comes even after years of hacks (黑客) of U. S. corporations that shared the personal information of millions of people around the world.The poll answers showed that about 71 percent of Americans believe that individ uals’ data privacy should be treated as a national security issue. But only 23 percent are satisfied with the federal government’s current efforts.The law follows similar measures passed in California and Virginia, and gives people the right to find and delete personal information. Colorado’s law also permits people to choose out of having their data tracked and sold. Facebook and other companies opposed the bill.The poll showed that protecting personal information online is “an area where people do see a direct role in government,” Benz said.12.What percentage of Americans think their private text messages are not safe?A. 36 percent.B. 50 percent.C. 64 percent.D. 75 percent.13.What do almost 75 percent of Americans support according to the poll?A. Creating laws for companies to deal with personal data.B. Allowing personal data to be treated as a business issue.C. Giving private companies more control over data privacy.D. Trusting the federal government to fix the problem for them.14.Who do Americans have more trust in to solve security and privacy issues?A. Themselves.B. Social media platforms.C. Private companies.D. The federal government.15.What is the best title for the text?A. Americans are not safe online.B. Americans are trying to protect themselves online.C. Americans have little trust in the federal government.D. Americans have little trust in online security.二、七选五16.How to make Chinese pancakesChinese pancakes, also known as “spring pancakes”, can be used in many differ ent ways in Chinese cooking. You can use these pancakes to wrap moo shu pork, Peking duck or any other meat or vegetables you like. ①______To make Chinese pancakes, first you should gather the ingredients (原料). You need 2 cups of flour, I cup of boiling water and 2 teaspoons of cooking oil.Then, in a large bowl, combine the flour and boiling water, starting with 3/4 cup of water. Begin stirring (搅拌) it immediately, adding a little more water at a time until a shaggy dough (表面粗糙的面团) forms. ② ________ If the dough sticks to your hands, add some flour. Then leave the dough in the bowl for 20 minutes.③______ Cut the dough in half to form 2 balls. Use a lightly floured rolling pin (擀面杖) to roll each half out until it is 1/4-inch thick. Afterwards, use a cookie cutter to cut out 3-inch circles of dough. Brush 1/4 teaspoon of oil over the top of 2 dough circles. Lay one pancake on top of the other, so that the oiled sides are together.Roll out the pancakes together to form a 6-inch circle. ④________ By the wa y, don’t forget to cover the prepared pancakes with a slightly wet towel, which can keep them from drying out while you are preparing the remaining dough.Finally, heat a frying pan over a medium heat. Add one of the pancake pairs and cook until browned on both sides. ⑤________ Remove the paired pancakes from the pan and pull them apart while they are still hot. Cover the pancakes to keep them warm. Continue with the remainder of the pancakes. Serve immediately.A. Continue with the rest of the dough.B. These pancakes can be made ahead and frozen.C. Here is a simplified method of making these pancakes.D. The second side will cook more quickly than the first side.E. By the way, they are perfect for wrapping up Peking duck.F. Next, take the rested dough out onto a lightly floured surface.G. Work the warm dough for about 6 minutes until you have a smooth dough.had been imprisoned in the Bastille for twenty years. In the last act, a gaoler (狱卒) wouldthat it should be written out in full.of the play and revealed (揭示) the noble sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell. Just then,letter to the noble. But the copy he gave him had not been written out in full as usual. It wasfew seconds. Then he said, “The light is dim. Read the letter to me”. And he suddenlymoments later, with a pair of glasses and the usual copy of the letter. Then the noble17.A. position B. role C. situation D. process18.A. curtain B. cell C. stage D. prison19.A. read B. write C. find D. receive20.A. succeeded B. practiced C. powered D. insisted21.A. reward B. role C. joke D. fool22.A. heart B. mind C. hand D. chance23.A. made up B. turned up C. took up D. picked up24.A. blank B. black C. blind D. complete25.A. worried B. anxious C. annoyed D. patient26.A. performance B. tasks C. lines D. changes27.A. after B. over C. in D. for28.A. brought B. handed C. hired D. equipped29.A. letter B. flash C. draft D. glasses30.A. amusement B. amazement C. astonishment D. attraction31.A. requested B. completed C. arranged D. continued四、短文填空32.Foreign guests from ①______ (participate) countries of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) spoke highly ②______ Chinese cultural relics, after they ③______ (pay) a visit to the Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan Province on Sunday. The guests, ④______ are also representatives of the first Silk Road Global News Awards winners, agreed on promoting ⑤______ (culture) exchanges in future cooperation. ⑥______ (discover) in the late 1920s, the Sanxingdui site was considered as the ⑦______ (large) ancient kingdom site from the pre-Qin period in Southwest China. In 1986 and 2019, ⑧______ total of eight sacrificial pits were discovered at Sanxingdui. They held ⑨______ (near) 20,000 precious cultural relics ⑩______ they made the site one of the greatest archaeological discoveries in modern times.五、书面表达33.假定你是校英文报学生编辑李华, 报纸的文化交流栏目拟举办题为“我最喜欢的中国文化”的征文比赛。
高一英语阅读训练100篇(完整资料).doc

【最新整理,下载后即可编辑】高一英语阅读训练(1)Key:1-5 BCDBA 6-10 BCDAB 11-15 CABCB16-20 CDABA 21-25 BDBCD高一英语阅读训练(2)Key:1-5 ACCAD 6-10 BDCCC 11-15 CBABB16-20 BCCDD 21-25 DDCBA高一英语阅读训练(3)Key:1-5 CCCAB 6-10 AAACC 11-15 DACBD16-20 CDBAB 21-25 CDBBA高一英语阅读训练(4)Key:1-5 ACDDB 6-10 CBACD 11-15 BABCA16-20 CDDCA 21-25 CACBB高一英语阅读训练(5)Key:1-5 BADDB 6-10 CCBAC 11-15 CBBAB16-20 BDBCC 21-25 BACDB高一英语阅读训练(6)Key:1-5 CADCB 6-10 ABCCD 11-15 CDBCC16-20 DCAAB 21-25 DBDAC高一英语阅读训练(7)Key:1-5 BBCAD 6-10 CDBAB 11-15 ACDBB16-20 ABDAB 21-25 BDCAC高一英语阅读训练(8)Key:1-5 DBACD 6-10 DCBCC 11-15 DBADC16-20 BDBDB 21-25 BDCAA高一英语阅读训练(9)Key:1-5 DADCD 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 CBBCA16-20 BBCCC 21-25 DBABB高一英语阅读训练(10)Key:1-5:DBCDB 6-10:CCABD 11-15:DADAC 16-20:BBCBA高一英语阅读训练(11)Key:1-5 DBACD 6-10ACDAA Key:11-15 :BCBCB 16-20 DCAAD 21-25 CBDDC高一英语阅读训练(12)Key:1-5:BACBC 6-10:CBBCA 11-15:DACCA 16-20:DBCCD高一英语阅读训练(13)Key:1-5 :CCDAC 6-10 :ADBAA 11-15:CBDAA 16-20 :CDDBC高一英语阅读训练(14)Key:1-5 BBBBC 6-10 ADBCD 11-15 BBCCD 16-20 BBCBD高一英语阅读训练(15)Key:1-5 CABCC 6-10 DCADC 11-15 ABDAA 16-20 CDBDC 高一英语阅读训练(16)Key:1-5 BACBC 6-10 CBBCA 11-15 DACCA 16-20 DBCCD高一英语阅读训练(17)Key:1-5 CCDAC 6-10 ADBAA 11-15 CBDAA 16-20 CDDBC高一英语阅读训练(18)Key:1-5 BBBBC 6-10 ADBCD 11-15 BBCCD 16-20 BBCBD高一英语阅读训练(19)答案:1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.C 高一英语阅读训练(20)1---5 BDCAD 6---10 ABACD11---15 AABCA 16---20 CBDCA高一英语阅读训练(1)AI have been in England three months now.I hope you don't think I've forgotten you.There have been so many places to see and so many things todo that I've not had much time for writing letters.I shall soon be starting my studies at King's College.So far I've been learning about England and British ways of living.I won't tell you about London.There are lots of books you can read and lots of pictures you can look at about this famous city.I'm sure you'll be more interested to know what I think about life here.I find some of the customs(风俗)interesting.People here do not shake hands as much as we do in the mainland(大陆)of Europe.During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them.Men raise their hats to women but not to each other.1.The writer came to London from _______.A.Asia B.the mainland ofEurope C.America D.Africa2.The writer did not write the letter earlier because _______.A.she had forgotten her friend B.she was lonely and sad in this strange landC.she was too busy to writeD.she was too busy with her courses(课程)at King's College 3.How does the writer feel about British ways of living?A.Happy.B.Angry.C.Sad.D.Interesting.4.The writer came to London ________.A.to make a living B.to studyC.to learn British ways of living D.for sightseeing only 5.Englishmen _______.A.do not often shake hands with friends when they meetB.often shake hands when they meet with friendsC.raise their hats to all friends when they meetD.do not raise their hats to any of their friends when they meetBA young father was visiting an old neighbor.They were standing in the old man's garden,and talking about children.The young man said,“How strict should parents be with their children?”The old man pointed to a string(绳子)between a big strong tree and a thin young one.“Please untie(解开)that string,” he said.The young man untied it,and the young tree bent(弯)over to one side.“Now tie it again,please,” said the old man,“but first pull the string tight so that the young tree is straight again.”The young man did so.Then the old man said,“There,it is the same with children.You must be strict with them,but sometimes you must untie the string to know how they are getting on.If they are not yet able to stand alone,you must tie the string tight again.But when you find that they areready to stand alone,you can take the string away.”6.The story is about _______.A.how to take care of young treesB.how strict parents should be with their childrenC.how the young father should get on with his old neighborD.how to tie and untie the string7.The young man untied the string _______.A.in order to throw it awayB.so that both of the trees would grow straightC.only to find that the thinner one bent over to one sideD.in order to let the old man teach him8.When can the string be taken away?_______.A.When the old man has left B.After you have untied it C.When the young man has untied it next timeD.When the young tree grows strong enough9.At last the old man told the young man _______.A.that he should be strict with his children if they could not yet stand aloneB.that he should always be strict with his childrenC.that he should be hard on themD.that he should tie his children until they are ready to stand alone10.In the story the relation(关系)of the big strong tree to the thin one is like that of __.A.the young father to the old neighborB.parents to their childrenC.the old neighbor to the children of the young fatherD.grown ups to their parentsCIn 1950 an ordinary but imaginative(富于想象力)electrical engineer named Christopher Cockerell began an experiment that was soon to change the world.He came up with an idea to make boats go faster,by using a vacuum cleaner(真空吸尘器).Using his wife's vacuum cleaner he was able to reverse(使倒转)the motor so that it blew instead of sucking.The air that blew out beneath(下面)acted as a cushion against surfaces.Years later,his principle of cushioned air made it possible for the first hovercraft(气垫船)to be successfully built and tried out.A journey along the Amazon River proved to the world that the hovercraft was both wonderful and useful.The invention that began in the kitchen and the boatyard of an ordinary home led to a thousand other inventions.Today hovercrafts carry passengers in comfort over rough channels and seas.11.The passage is mainly about _______.A.Christopher,an ordinary but imaginative engineerB.Christopher and his wife's vacuum cleanerC.Christopher and his inventionD.Christopher and his discovery12.The aim of the experiment in 1950 was _______.A.to speed up the boats B.to change the world C.to make the boats more comfortable D.to improve vacuum cleaner 13.The underlined word “sucking” in the second paragraph probably means “___.”A.taking with great force B.drawing with great forceC.pushing with great force D.pulling with great force 14.Which of the following can push the hovercraft forward rapidly?A.Cushioned air.B.The air that sucked in.C.The air that blew out.D.The air on the surface.15.According to the passage,many other inventions were _______.A.the dreams of Christopher B.the results of Christopher's experimentC.the cause of Christopher's idea D.the wishes of ChristopherDCharlie studied in a famous college for four years.He studied hard anddid well in all his subjects.He hoped to become a good teacher.This year he left the college and began to work in a middle school.He likes his students and is strict(严格的)with them.He does his best to make his classes lively and interesting.One day he carefully explained a chemical reaction(反应)to the students of Grade 2 in the chemistry lab.“Be careful,everyone,” he said loudly.“Before I make the experiment,there're twenty five atoms of carbon(碳原子),but after I finish it,there're twenty four atoms of carbon left!”He stopped to watch the classroom and hoped his students would go on explaining it.But the young men looked at each other and nobody answered him.He had to ask,“What happens?What makes the atom lost?”The classroom was very quiet and none of the students looked at their teacher.“Who can tell us where it has gone?”Suddenly a soft voice came from the back row,“We did not see anybody leave the lab!”16.Charlie began to work in the middle school because _______.A.he had been in the school for four yearsB.he couldn't do anything except teachingC.he hoped to become a good teacherD.he did well in all his subjects17.Charlie hopes ___,so he does his best to make his classes lively and interesting.A.all his students could understand himB.his students wouldn't be afraid of himC.his students carefully watched him making the experimentD.his students could do well in chemistry18.That day Charlie wished _______.A.his students could learn the chemical reactioB.his students could find the atom of carbonC.his students could count(数)the atoms of carbonD.his students could make the experiment19.The students couldn't answer Charlie's questions because _______.A.none of them had seen the atomsB.they didn't understand their teacherC.the chemical reaction was too complicatedD.they all wanted to drop the subject20.In fact,_______.A.Charlie failed that dayB.the student in the back row didn't watch her teacher carefullyC.the student in the back row hadn't learned chemistry beforeD.Charlie failed in making the experimentEIn order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地),four things are necessary.First,we must understand the language when we hear it spoken.Secondly,we must be able to speak it ourselves,with confidence (自信)and without hesitation(犹豫).Thirdly,we must do much reading.Finally,we must be able to write it.We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.There are no shortcuts to success in language learning.A good memory is a great help,but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book.It is not much learning by heart long lists(一览表)of words and their meanings,studying the dictionary and so on.We must learn by using the language.If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized,we are not really learning the language.We must “learn through use.” Practice is important.We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can.21.The most important things to learn a foreign language are _____.A.understanding and speakingB.listening,speaking,reading and writingC.writing and understandingD.memorizing and listening22.Someone hears and writes English very well,but he speaks it very badly.This is because _____.A.he doesn't understand the language when he hears it spokenB.he doesn't have a good memoryC.he always remembers lists of words and their meaningsD.he often hesitates(犹豫)to practise speaking it23.One can never learn a foreign language well by _____.A.doing much practice B.studying the dictionaryC.learning through use D.using the language 24.Which is the most important in learning a foreign language?A.A good memory.B.Speaking.C.Practice.D.Writing.25.“Learn through use” means ______.A.we use a language in order to learn itB.we learn a foreign language in order to use itC.we can learn a language well while we are keeping using it D.B and C.2高一英语阅读训练(2)AWhat is language for?Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words—the longer the lists,the better.That's wrong.Language is for the exchange(交流)of ideas and information.It's meaningless knowing all about a language if you can't use it freely.Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules,but they can't speak correctly or fluently(流利地).They are afraid of making mistakes.One shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language.Native speakers make mistakes and break rules,too.Bernard Saw once wrote,“Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make.They're English mistakes in the English language.And if enough native speakers break a rule,it is no longer a rule.What used to be wrong becomes right.People not only make history,they make language.But a people can only make its own language.It can't make another people's language.So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar,but they shouldn't overdo(做过头)it.They should put communication(交际)first.1.Language is used to _____.A.express oneself B.practise grammar rulesC.talk with foreigners only D.learn lists of words2.Generally,when an American or an Englishman speaks English,he _____.A.never makes mistakes B.often makes mistakesC.can't avoid making mistakes D.always makes mistakes 3.“Foreigners often spea k English too correctly.” This sentence means that __.A.foreigners speak correct EnglishB.foreigners speak incorrect EnglishC.foreigners speak English according to the grammar rulesD.foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English4.If too many native speakers break a rule,______.A.what they use will become right B.they are against the lawC.they should say sorry to others D.they will become heroes 5.When we speak a foreign language,we should ______.A.speak in Chinese way B.speak by the rulesC.speak to native speakers D.not be afraid of making mistakesBMr and Mrs Gordon were sitting on the sand,reading their magazines.Mr Gordon was too stingy(吝啬)to rent(租)a chair.Their twelve-year-old daughter,Sandra,was playing at the water's edge.Suddenly a huge wave lifted Sandra up and carried her out tosea.Fortunately(幸运的是),a lifeguard(救生员)was on duty and he saw the wave carry Sandra away.He ran along the beach and dived into the sea.He swam quickly to where the girl,with her head only just above the water,was shouting for help.She was very frightened.When the lifeguard reached her she struggled(挣扎)with him,as drowning(即将淹死的)people often do.However,he was a skilful lifeguard and quickly took hold of her and swam with her back to the beach.By the time he reached it,Mr and Mrs Gordon had realized what had happened.They had run down to the water's edge.Neither of them could swim.They just stood in the shallow water,and worried about their daughter.Had the lifeguard reached her in time?Fortunately,he had.“That was quick work,young man,”Mr Gor don said.He turned to his wife,“Give the lifeguard a dollar.” “A dollar!” Sandra cried.“Dad,how can you give him a dollar!He saved my life.I was half dead.” “Quite right,girl ” Mr Gordon said,pleased by his daughter's awareness(知道)of the value of money.He turned to his wife again and said,“She's right.She was only half dead.Give him fifty cents.”6.What happened to Sandra?A.She ran into the sea.B.Her life was saved by a lifeguard.C.She was drowned.D.She died.7.What would probably have happened to Sandra if the lifeguard had not been on the beach?A.Her father would have saved her.B.Her mother would have saved her.C.She would have swum back to the beach.D.She would have been drowned.8.What did Mr and Mrs Gordon do when Sandra was carried out to sea by the wave?A.They shouted to the lifeguard.B.They dived into the water.C.Perhaps they were reading magazines.D.They offered the lifeguard money to save Sandra.9.Why was Sandra angry with her father?A.He did not give the lifeguard any money.B.He did not swim out to save her.C.He did not show the lifeguard hearty thankfulness.D.He gave the lifeguard too much money.10.Why was Mr Gordon pleased with her daughter?A.She was safe again.B.She was polite to the lifeguard.C.He thought she did not want him to give the life-guard too much money.D.She gave the lifeguard fifty cents.CAs one comes to some crossroads,he or she sees a sign which says that drivers have to stop when they come to the main road ahead.At other crossroads,drivers have to go slow,but they do not actually have to stop (unless,of course,there is something coming along the main road);and at still others,they do not have either to stop or to go slow,because they are themselves on the main road.Mr Williams,who was always a very careful driver,was driving home from work one evening when he came to a crossroad.It had a “Slow” sign.He slowed down when he came to the main road,looked both ways to see that nothing was coming,and then drove across without stopping completely.At once he heard a police whistle,so he pulled into the side of the road and stopped.A policeman walked over to him with a notebook and a pen in his hand and said,“You didn't stop at that crossing.”“But the sign there doesn't say 'stop'”,answered Mr Williams.“It just says 'Slow',and I did go slow.”The policeman looked around him,and a look of surprise came over hisface.Then he put his notebook and pen away,scratched his head and said,“Well,I'm in the wrong street!”11.Mr Williams was driving ____one evening.A.to a party B.to his officeC.home after work D.to work from home12.When he was stopped by a policeman,he _______.A.was driving at a high speed B.was driving on the main road C.was going to stop his car D.was driving slowly 13.Though slowly,Mr Williams continued driving at the crossing because ___.A.he didn't see any“stop”sign thereB.he paid no attention to the traffic regulationsC.he didn't have to stopD.he was eager to get home14.The policeman was _______at Williams' words.A.angry B.surprised C.upset D.puzzled 15.Looking round Mr Williams,the policeman was surprised because ____.A.he met a mad manB.he realized that he himself was mistakenC.Mr Williams dared to speak to him like thatD.Mr Williams would not apologize to himDIn Canada you can find dogs,cats,horses,etc.in almost every family.These are their pets.People love these pets and have them as their good friends.Before they keep them in their houses,they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射)so that they won't carry disease.They have special animal food stores,though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store.Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.When you visit people's houses,they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them.You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden.All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal.They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada.They have a law against killing wild animals.If you killed an animal,you would be punished.If an animal happened to get run over by a car,people would be very sad about it.People in Canada have many reasons to like animals.One of them might be:Their family ties are not as close as ours.When children grow up,they leave their parents and start their own life.Then the old will feel lonely.But pets can solve this problem.They can be good friends and never leave themalone.16.The passage mainly talks about ________.A.how to keep disease from pets B.pets in CanadaC.how to take good care of pets D.life of the old in Canada 17.They give their pets injections before keeping them at their houses because ___.A.the pets are sick B.the pets are wildC.they want to stop them from carrying diseaseD.they want them to sleep on the way home18.This passage shows that Canadians ________.A.hate animals B.often kill animalsC.love animals D.don't keep pets inside houses19.In Canada,children leave their parents when they grow up because _____.A.they don't love their parents any moreB.they can only find jobs far from their parentsC.their parents' houses are too smallD.they wouldn't depend on their parents any more20.Which of the following is TRUE?A.People buy animal food only at the animal food stores.B.Pets eat better than people.C.Almost every family has a birdcage in his house.D.Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat.E Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again.They want to bring water to the deserts,so people can live and grow food.They are learning a lot about the deserts.But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time.Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time.Why is more and more land becoming desert?Scientists think that people make deserts.People are doing bad things to the earth.Some places on the earth don't get much rain.But they still don't become deserts.This is because some green plants are growing there.Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places.Plants don't let the sun make the earth even drier.Plants do not let the wind blow the dirt away.When a bit of rain falls,the plants hold the water.Without plants,the land can become desert more easily.21.Deserts ________.A.never have any plants or animals in themB.can all be turned into good land before longC.are becoming smaller and smallerD.get very little rain22.Small green plants are very important to dry places because ________.A.they don't let the sun make the earth even drierB.they don't let the wind blow the soil awayC.they hold waterD.All of the above.23.Land is becoming desert little by little because ______.A.plants can't grow thereB.there is not enough rainC.people haven't done what scientists wish them to doD.scientists know little about the deserts24.Which is the main idea of the first paragraph?A.Scientists know how to change desert into good land.B.Land is becoming desert faster than scientists can change it back into good land.C.If scientists can bring water to desert,people can live and grow food there.D.More and more places are becoming deserts all the time.25.After reading this passage,we learn that ______.A.plants can keep dry land from becoming desertB.it is good to get rid of the grass in the desertsC.all places without much rain will become desertsD.it is better to grow crops on dry land than to cut them3AWhy do people in all countries ride in buses to school,to work and to far places?Buses can go where trains and airplanes cannot.They do not cost as much to travel on.Even though they may not move as fast as airplanes and trains,they sometimes take people between two places faster.This is because they may travel a more direct way,or may leave more often,or at better times.Buses come in different sizes.A small bus can carry only eight or ten people.A large one might have seats for fifty to seventy people and have standing room for more.Thousands of yellow school buses carry millions of children to school every year.Most of these buses have seats placed quite close together to fit in as many children as possible.Some schools buy their own buses.Others pay to use buses that belong to bus companies.City and town buses carry people for short distances.The seats of these are close together,and there is standing room as well.Most city buses have two doors so that people can get on and off quickly.Long distance buses go from state to state or country to country.Theygive people the chance to travel across huge stretches of land.These buses have comfortable seats that can be moved to different positions.They have places to store suitcases.Many have washrooms.All these things are important on a long trip.1.Compared with trains and planes,buses don't have the advantage of ____.A.cheap fare B.frequent travel C.safety D.directness 2.A large bus might carry ____people.A.at most seventy B.at least seventyC.more or less than seventy D.much more than seventy 3.Buses have different kinds,and they ______.A.leave as frequently as possibleB.carry all kinds of travelersC.carry people according to their functionsD.have seats as close as possible4.Long-distance buses give people the chance to travel across ______.A.huge and continuous sections of landB.large and beautiful landC.small but beautiful landD.huge districts of land5.There are different kinds of buses mentioned in this passage except ____.A.short-distance buses B.direct busesC.school buses D.long-distance busesBEvery day millions of letters go from one country to another.Letters mailed in Italy are received in Japan.Letters mailed in Canada are received in Africa.On the letters are many different kinds of stamps,bought in different countries.The Universal Postal Union helps each letter get to the right place as quickly as possible.It sets up rules about the size and weight of letters,postcards,and small packages(包裹).It has rules that all countries must follow about international postal rates(费用).One hundred years ago,international mail did not move so smoothly.One country did not always accept another country's letters.Letters from some countries were too large to fit into the mailboxes of other countries.Letters travelled by many different routes(路线).Some were lost along the way.Sometimes the person who sent the letter could pay only part of the postage.The person receiving the letter had to pay the rest.The United States was the first to suggest that all countries work togetherto settle the questions of international mail.In 1974,men from twenty-four countries met in Switzerland to form the Universal Postal Union.Today,more than 120 nations belong to this union.From its office in Switzerland,the union helps the mail to move safely and quickly around the world.6.From the story we can infer that ______.A.mail is important to all countriesB.not enough letters are sent all over the worldC.all the letters must go to Switzerland firstD.all stamps look exactly the same7.The Universal Postal Union was formed ______.A.to help move mail quickly around the worldB.to give many men a chance to workC.to help men meet in SwitzerlandD.to look for the lost letters along the way8.Which statement does this passage leads you to believe?A.Countries around the world need each others' help.B.Most people do not put enough postage on letters.C.It is not possible for letters to get lost on the way.D.Some of the letters are too large to be put into the mailbox.9.The underlined word “postage” in this passage means ______.A.money paid when you buy a stampB.money spent on an envelopeC.the charge for carrying a letter by postD.the pay a postman receives for his work10.This passage is mainly about ______.A.different kinds of stamps in different countriesB.an organization that makes rulesC.international mailD.the size and weight of lettersCThe earth is made up of several layers(地层).The top layer of the earth is called the earth's crust.The crust is divided into sections which are called plates.When two plates push against each other,or when two plates rub against each other,an earthquake happens.An earthquake causes the ground above the plate to shake.The shaking is caused by the movement of the plates.Earthquakes are likely to happen at the boundaries(边界)of the earth's plates.Each of these plates is about 70 kilometres thick.11.The underlined word “crust” means “______” .A.地面B.地皮C.地质D.地壳12.The underlined word “sections” is closest in meaning to “____” .A.parts B.lines C.groups D.teams13.What are plates?A.The top layer of the earth.B.Places that cause the ground to shake.C.The sections of the crust.D.Places where earthquakes happen.14.What theory is this passage based on?A.The theory of players.B.The theory of plates.C.The theory of crust.D.The theory of boundaries.15.Most earthquakes happen ______.A.under the crustB.on the largest plateC.at the places where the plates are about 70 kilometres thickD.at places where plates meetDEarthquakes are something that people fear.There are some places that have few or no earthquakes.Most places in the world,however,have them regularly(有规律的).Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous(多山的).The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906.Over 700 people died in it.The strongest one in North。
(完整版)高一英语期末阅读训练

Name _________Score _________在 35—— 40 分钟内达成开始时间:_________达成时间_________AMy grandmother often said to me,“You can count the number of your true friends on the fingers of one hand.For a long ”time I thought this was true. However,I ’ve now discovered my grandmother was only half right. Maybe we do only make afew “best ”friends in our lifetime, but those aren’tthe only people that we can call friends. There are many different types. Let me tell you about a few of them.One type of friends is the type I call the“ footballmom friends”.My neighbour Sally is a good example. We both have kids who play football in a football club, and someone has to take them to practise and pick them up. Sally and I and two other mothers do this. We meet sometimes and have tea and talk about what our kidsare doing, but those are the only times that we meet each other. I enjoy being withthese women, but we don ’tdo anything else together.Another type is called the “hobby friend ”.Tha t ’sthe person you share aninterest or a hobby with. Michael and Cater, who are brothers, are a good example ofthis type. We ’re all in a bird watching club. Every few weekends the members ofthe club go on a trip to watch different kinds of birds. There ’s nothing romanticabout my relationship with Michael and Cater, of course. We just share interest inbirds.Then there ’s the “other half the couple ”type of friends. Jim is married to Rose, a friend that I have known since college. When Rose married Jim, I realized that Iwould have to be Jim ’s friend if I want to continue to be Rose ’s. Jim and I don ’t share so many interests, but we do have a friendly relationship.36.What does the first paragraph tell us about?A. We need true friends in our lifetime.B. We have few best friends in our lifetime.C. A true friend is different from a best friend.D. We must be friendly to all our friends.37. Many people are mentioned in this passage. Who is thewriter A. Sally. B. Michael. C. Jim.’s true friend? D. None of these.38.Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. Finally the writer agrees with her grandmother.B.Michael and Cater both fall in love with the writer.C.The writer herself takes her kid to the football club.D.Sally and the writer are close friends.BHelen Keller was one of America-known’sbestwomen. She was admired for hercourage and achievements although she couldn’t see or hear. She was also knownthroughout the world for her self-sacrificing work to improve the condition of the blind,the deaf and the speechless. When she died on June 1, 1968, the newspaperwrote:“ Her life was truly oneof the most remarkablephenomenaof our time and her death just short of the age of 88 leaves the whole world poorer.Helen Keller was born on June 27th, 1880, in Tuscumbia, Alabama. For the first19 months of her life, she was a pretty and happy baby, normal in every way. Then asudden illness destroyed her sight and her hearing. Because she could not hearsounds to imitate ( 模拟 ) , she could not speak. Helen used to say that her realbirthday was not June 27th, 1880, but March 3rd, 1887—the day when AnneSullivan entered her life. It was Anne Sullivan who taught Helen to spell certainwords by a special system, Braille, and even to talk.Anne Sullivan could not teach Helen Keller to speak until some other importantthings had been learned. The little girl had to learn to control her actions andfeelings. She had to learn that she could not always do what she wanted to do. Shehad always been able to get what she wanted by using force. The teacher had tochange such habits without breaking the child’s spirit.Washington PostMiss Sullivan ’s battle began. Sometimes, there was real fighting between the wild child and the strong young teacher. At last, however, the battle was won byMiss Sullivan, who succeeded in showing Helen that she loved her and wanted to help her. The child and her teacher became friends. They continued to be friends until the teacher ’sdeath, fifty years later.The day on which Helen finally accepted Miss Sullivan as her friend and teacher was a great day in Helen ’slife. After that, the teacher could begin to teach the child language.39. Helen Keller was admired by many people because.A. she was very famous in AmericaB. she had great courage and gained lots of achievementsC. she went t o college though she couldn’ t see or hearD. she had a good teacher40. Learning was Helen Keller’s first lesson before she was taught to speak.A. to sit all day longB. to make friends with her teacherC. to do a thing again and againD. to control actions and feelings41. We can infer from the passage that Anne Sullivan.A. was more than a teacher to HelenB. was very cleverC. a blind womanD. taught Helen how to write42.Which of the following statement is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Helen Keller stayed in touch with Miss Sullivan for fifty years.B.Anne Sullivan took great trouble to show Helen that she loved her andwanted to help her.C.It was not until Helen had learned some other important things thatMiss Sullivan could teach her to speak.D. Miss Sullivan met many difficulties in teaching Helen how to speak.CThe Trip to Alishan in TaiwanIt was the fourth day of our trip to Taiwan, bright but cold. After a goodbreakfast we put on our jackets and gloves, pulled on our hats and got into a car.We travelled for about two hours, up, and up, and up the mountain road.We finally arrived at the top of the mountain. It was Christmas Day. So imaginemy joy to see icicles( 冰柱 ) hanging form branches and the whiteness of the scenery. Indeed, it was my first Christmas in the northern hemisphere( 半球 ) and, guess what?It even started snowing too. How amazingly exciting for me to have Christmas in my grandmother ’shometown, and to experience icicles and snow. Alishan is really beautiful, especially seen form this dizzy height. After Sun parked the car, we got outand looked down through the trees. It hadn’tsnowed hard enough so there was no snow on the ground, just loads of pine needles. There was a most wonderful smell ofpine sap ( 松液 ) drifting up to us form the ground. It was very quiet, except for the twittering of birds, and the odd car passing along the road. Quietness in Taiwanis something to treasure.Over the road was a small stall so we went over to it. They were selling somedrink steaming hot in paper cups, too hot to hold immediately. We jumped around toget warm. There was a cool wind blowing up the side of the mountain, and the cloudsabove us were moving along quickly. I could imagine there was quite a strong windblowing up there, so I was glad we were down on the ground! The drink cooled downfairly rapidly. I picked up my share and, wow, what a lovely smell was comingform it. It was the smell of ginger( 姜 ) . I took a sip. How delicious, and so this wasginger tea, which I had never tried before. It warmed my body so quickly that Icould feel the heat travel right down to my fingers and to my toes. This was verygood stuff. And then it was time to leave as we were going down to Hualian toattend a Buddha bi-bi, eat hot pot, and drink some Shaoxing rice wine.43.Why was the author excited and amazed to see icicles?A.Because she had never seen icicles before.B.Because she liked icicles very much.(圆满版)高一英语期末阅读训练C. Because it was her first time to experience a cold Christmas.D. Because it was her first time to experience winter.44. Which of the following words can be used to describe Alishan?A. beautiful, cold, quietB. high, white, quietC. beautiful, cold, brightD. high,white, bright45.What did the author describe in the third paragraph?A.It was very cold at the top of the mountain.B.It was blowing strongly on the mountain.C.She enjoyed herself very much in the cold.D.She was greatly amazed by the ginger tea.46.From the text, we can tell that the author is most probably _______.A. a Chinese person in AustraliaB. a Chinese person inAmericaC. an AustralianD. an AmericanDI use tea to refer to a snack( 点心 ) taken in the late afternoon or early evening(ie after getting home from work but before the main meal, which I calldinner ) andI don’ t think that( 罕’见s rare)atall. I think the difference is when you originally hadyour main meal and I would agree that it’ s a class thing, not a north/south thing(I ’ ve heard the midday meal referred to as both lunch and dinner by different peoplein all areas of England).(or even at) home and came home for their main meal at midday, and so that wastheir dinner . Middle class men worked in offices far from their homes (often workingin the city centre, and living outside the city) and so couldn’ t go home for a meal a midday. They therefore had a light meal at midday and had their main meal withtheir family in the evening after they go home from work, so dinner was in theevening. Because most children at state schools were working class, we still usedinner for school meals. For middle and upper class people, tea was a light snackserved in the mid- afternoon at which ladies (who didn’ t, of course, go out to work) could entertain their friends. For working class people, however,tea was the lightsnack you had before going to bed.Supper, for all classes, was the light snack youhad before going to bed.started eating their main meal in the evening too,dinner , tea and supper started tobecome interchangeable for them. Also many working class families have sincebecome middle class, so the terms have become less of a current class thing (if class) fromstill exists at all) and more of a system of terminology inherited ( 家族术语grandparents etc, different from family to family. When I was a child (SouthernEnglish, middle class family, but with working class forebears( 先人 ) ) we called themidday meal dinner and the evening meal tea, but when I was in my early teens Ihad a new stepfather (from a family that had always been middle class forgenerations) who used lunch and dinner, and that’ s what I’ ve used ever since.47. The working class people in the past usually had _______ in the evening.A. a snackB. some waterC. supperD. dinner48. What was the order of meals for the middle and upper class people in a day?A. Breakfast, lunch, tea, dinner, supper.B. Breakfast, dinner,supper.C. Breakfast, lunch, tea, supper, dinner.D. Breakfast, dinner, tea.49.The underlined word“entertain”in the text has the same meaning as theunderlined part ofsentence _______.A.He tried to please his friends with his songs and jokes.B.He could never consider the idea of living in the country.C. He invited his friends for a dinner at his home last Sunday.D. He showed his friend around his new house before dinner.50.At the end of the text, the author gave an example to show us mainlythat people from different _______ called meals by different names.A. timesB.C. directionsD. classes。
高一英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)_00005

ing it
C.listeningD.learning grammar
2.What should you do in learning English?
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一句The most important thing for learning English is: “ Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”(学习英语最重要的一点是:不要害怕犯错误,因为每个人都会犯错误。)可知,学习英语最重要的一点就是不要害怕犯错误,故选D。
When I was a young boy, I was___12___shy to talk to anyone. My classmates often laughed___13___me. I was sad___14___could do nothing. Later,___15___happened, and it changed my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to___16___it. What a terrible___17___! It meant I had to speak___18___all the teachers and students of my school!
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It means “come together” in Chinese.( 它的意思是“聚在一起”。)”可知,饺子的意义是意味着大家都聚到一起,故选D。
高一下学期英语期末专题复习之阅读理解精选习题(有答案)

2020-2021学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修第三册期末专题复习之阅读理解精选习题一、阅读理解1、Who is a genius? This question has greatly interested humankind for centuries.Let's state clearly: Einstein was a genius. His face is almost the international symbol for genius. But we want to go beyond one man and explore the nature of genius itself. Why is it that some people are so much more intelligent or creative than the rest of us? And who are they?In the sciences and arts, those praised as geniuses were most often white men,of European origin. Perhaps this is not a surprise. It's said that history is written by the victors, and those victors set the standards for admission to the genius club. When contributions were made by geniuses outside the club—women, or people of a different color or belief—they were unacknowledged and rejected by others.A study recently published by Science found that as young as age six, girls are less likely than boys to say that members of their gender(性别)are “really, really smart.” Even worse, the study found that girls act on that belief: Around age six they start to avoid activities said to be for children who are “really, really smart.” Can our planet afford to have any great thinkers become discouraged and give up? It doesn't take a genius to know the answer: absolutely not.Here's the good news. In a wired world with constant global communication,we're all positioned to see flashes of genius wherever they appear. And the more we look, the more we will see that social factors(因素)like gender, race, and class do not determine the appearance of genius. As a writer says, future geniuses come from those with “intelligence, creativity, perseverance(毅力), and simple good fortune, who are able to change the world.”(1). What does the author think of victors' standards for joining the genius club?A. They're unfair.B. They're conservative.C. They're objective.D. They're strict.(2). What can we infer about girls from the study in Science?A. They think themselves smart.B. They look up to great thinkers.C. They see gender differences earlier than boys.D. They are likely to be influenced by social beliefs(3). Why are more geniuses known to the public?A. Improved global communication.B. Less discrimination against women.C. Acceptance of victors' concepts.D. Changes in people's social positions.(4). What is the best title for the text?A. Geniuses Think AlikeB. Genius Takes Many FormsC. Genius and IntelligenceD. Genius and Luck【分析】这是一篇议论文。
高一英语阅读训练题

高一英语阅读训练题高一英语阅读训练题英语考试中阅读理解每道题的'分值较大,是同学们丢分较多的题,所以平时同学们要多进行针对性练习,下面店铺给大家整理了高一英语阅读训练题,大家可以参考练习。
1 (黑龙江省鹤北林业局高级中学09-10学年期末考) I came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.After the accident .my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I’d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time .The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America.Knowing that, they played for time…and I left without getting a cent.66. The author’s roommate offered to help him because________.A. he felt sorry for the authorB. he thought it was a chance to make some moneyC. he knew the doctor was a very good oneD. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer67. A good doctor is essential for the author to __________.A. be properly treatedB. talk with the person responsible for the accidentC. recover before he leaves AmericaD. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury68. The word“charge”in the third paragraph means_________ .A. be responsibleB. accuseC. ask as a priceD. claim69. Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very__________.A. friendlyB. selfishC. professionalD. busy70. What conclusion can you draw from the story?A. Going to court is something very common in America.B. One must be very careful while driving a car.C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides.D. Money is more important than other things in the US.BDCBD2(福建省四地六校联考高一第一次月考) When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Wee k by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a g ood student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ranto my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like ? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“That’s just for you,” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll f ind it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important momen ts. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.56. What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint?A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her“enemy” had said.B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.C. He told her to write down all that her“enemy” had said about her and pay attention only tothe things that were true.D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.57. What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.B. She had made a list of my shortcomi ngs and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.58. Why did her father listen to her quietly?A. Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true.B. Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.D. Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.59. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?A. Not an Enemy, but the Best FriendB. The Best Advice I’ve Ever HadC. My FatherD. My Childhood56-59 CAAB3(河北省唐山一中高一月考) Mr.Clinton and his 13-year-old son Tony are basketball fans. Last October 10th was Tony’s birthday, so Mr.Clinton decided to drive him to New York, for the first game of the World Series. They had no ticket but hoped to buy a pairfrom scalpers.It was a two hours’ ride. After they arrived, they walked in the street for two hours, carrying a sign(牌子) that read, “ We need two tickets.” There were many scalpers around, but the cheapest ticket was $200. They were about to leave when suddenly a man stopped them. He took out two tickets and handed them to Mr. Clinton.“How much do you want?”“Just a present,” said the man. “Enjoy the game.”Mr. Clinton wouldn’t accept, so the man explained, “I’m Jackson. Hans is my boss. He and his wife haven’t missed a World Series in 18 years. But he is ill and can’t watch the game this time. So he told me to give the two tickets to people who I thought would actually enjoy the game. A lot of people looked as if they might just take the tickets and sell them. Then I saw you and I followed you for a while. You seemed very disappointed. You made me think of my dad and me when I was a chi ld. I dreamed of going to a World Series game with my father. But my dream never came true.”How do you suppose this made Mr. Clinton and his son feel? Here is what Mr. Clinton said: “This is the most wonderful thing that ever happened to us. My boy and I must have turned to each other ov er 30 times and said, ‘I can’t believe this.’ We still never forget Jackson and Hans.”54. The underlined word scalpers in the first paragraph means ______.A. people who buy tickets at a reasonable priceB. people who sell tickets at a reasonable priceC. people who buy tickets at a high priceD. people who sell tickets at a high priceD4 (河北省唐山一中高一月考) The sun was shining as Kevin walked to the old bench(长凳) where he met Mike every afternoon after school. They were good friends and loved to play football. They didn’t have enough money to buy a real football, but Mike had made a ball out of old socks covered with a piece of plastic. It wasn’t beautiful, but it worked well. The two friends didn’t stop kicking and running until very late.The next afternoon, Mike and Kevin met again at the old bench. Soon the home-made ball was spinning(旋转) across the grass as the boys laughed and shouted happily. The ball was stopped by a boy wearing a nice pair of sneakers(运动鞋). Kevin was upset when he saw it was Steven.The next morning, Kevin’s mother gave him an envelope(信封). “Your uncle sent you a birthday present,” she smiled. Kevin’s eyes grew big when he saw the $100 bill. Later that day, a pair of new sneaker lay next to his chair, and in the corner, a real football.The next afternoon, Steven invited Kevin to play football on the field next to the library. Steven did not want Mike to join them only because Mike’s sneakers were dirty and he was not good at football. When the game was over, Kevin and Steven walked past the old bench where Mike was sitting. Steven picked up a stone and threw it at him. Kevin, holding his new football in his hands, walked on and did not look back.One afternoon, as Kevin walked past the old bench, he saw something lying under it. He looked closer and saw it was the home-made ball. Kevin was full of sorrow at the sight of his old home-made ball, and he let out a sad sigh(叹气). As his sadness turned to anger, he picked up his new football and kicked it intothe air. Kevin kicked it so hard that it flew past the library and over the school gate. Then Kevin walked to the bench and picked up his home-made ball. Holding it in his hands, Kevin sat down and waited.57. The best title for this passage is ______.A. A Home-Made FootballB. Playing FootballC. Two Close FriendsD. A New FootballA5 (河北省唐山一中高一月考) Remember that people on line may not be who they seem, because you can't see or even hear the person. It would be easy for someone to misrepresent himself/herself. Thus someone who says that “she is a 12-year-old girl.” could really be an old man.58. The underlined word misrepresent means _____.A. making a wrong judgment aboutB. understanding somebody wronglyC. giving a wrong description ofD. forming a wrong opinion aboutClimbing attrac ts people because it’s good exercise for almost everyone. You use your whole body, especially your arms and legs. This sport gives your body a complete workout. When you climb, both your mind and your body can become stronger.59. The word workout underlined in the last paragraph most probably means________.A. settlementB. exercise C .excitement D. tirednessAccording to a report published on the British medical magazine, The Lancet, a study of 10 German mobile phone users found that when they turned on their phones, their blood pressure goes up by 5—10 millimeters of mercury (水银柱).60. The word “The Lancet” is probably ______.A. the name of a magazineB. the name of the research teamC. the name of a hospitalD. the title of a medical reportC BA6 (河南省方城县月考) We often hear people talking about a generation gap (代沟). The name is new, but the idea is old. Young people and their parents don’t understand each other. The world has always kept changing. During the second century after Christ a wise man said, “B ury me on my face because in a little while everything will be turned upside down.”There has always been a gap between generations, but more people talk about it now. Old Mr. Ellis thinks he understands what has happened.“When I was a boy, I thought the world was a beautiful place. My life was very pleasant. But when I was older, I learned about people who were treated badly, people who didn’t have enough to eat. I wanted to help them, and I married a girl who wanted to help them, too. We went to meetings and talked a lot, but it didn’t seem to make much difference. ”“Our children grew up in a world at war. They didn’t know when the fighting would stop. They wanted their children to have nice clothes and toys. They didn’t want to think about the future. T hey thought nothing could be done about it.”“Now I have grandchildren, and they have their own ideas. They are trying to make the world better. They are trying to help other people. They’re making people listen to them. I am proud of their generation.”36. The wise man mentioned in the text told people to bury him on his face so that when everything is turned upside down he will _____.A. lie on his stomachB. lie on his backC. stand quietlyD. sit in peace37. Which generation did NOT want to do anything to make the world a better one?A. Mr. Ellis’ generationB. His children’s generationC. His grandchildren’s generationD. None of the above.38. Which generation is/was more efficient in making the world better one?A. Mr. Ellis’ generation.B. His children’s generation.C. His grandchildren’s generation.D. None of the above.39. What is the writer’s attitude towards the generation gap?A. Unacceptable.B. Awful.C. Funny.D. Common.36—39 B B C D7 (河南省信阳二高中高二月考) Jean Driscoll can go faster in her wheelchair than the world’s best marathoners(马拉松运动员) can run!In April, Jean finished the Boston Marathon in 1 hour 34 minutes 22 seconds. That’s about 33 minutes faster than the winning male runner! She competed on the track, too. She was second in the 800 meter wheelchair race at the 1992 Olympics.Jean doesn’t like to be told she’s brave. “I’m in sports because I’m a competitive person!” Jean was born with spina befida(脊柱裂), a birth illness that damages the spine(脊椎). She began to use a wheelchair to get around in high school. Then she tried wheelchair race and was amazed.” Players crashed into each other and fell out of their chairs,” she says, “It was fun.”Jean tried other wheelchair sports. At the University of Illinois, her wheelchair basketball team won two national titles.Now Jean coaches and teaches. She tries to get people to set goals. “When I sign my a utograph(亲笔签名),says Jean, “I write, dream big and work hard.”61.What made Jean take part in sports?A.She was brave.B.She was competitive.C.She was strong.D.She was disabled.62.What kind of education did she receive?A.High school.B.Junior middle school.C.High education.D.Primary school.63.What is Jean’s advice on how to succeed?A.Work hard.B.Hope for the best.C.Dream a lot.D.Have great wishes and work hard.BCD8(河南省信阳商城高中高一月考) The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff they call “books”.I was going to have my examination the next day. "When can I go to bed?" I asked myself. I didn’t answer, in fact I dared not.下载文档。
高一英语期末考试试题及答案详解

高一英语期末考试试题与答案详解第Ⅰ卷(选择题共 100 分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time is it nowA. 4:00p.m.B. 3:30p.m.C. 3:00p.m.2. What is the man’s favorite food todayA. The beef.B. The salad.C. The tomato soup.3. What does the man meanA. The shoes aren’t so good.B. The shoes are really good.C. The shoes are small.4. Where will the man go nextA. To the dormitory.B. To the library.C. To the coffee bar.5. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakersA. Brother and sister.B. Mother and son.C. Friends其次节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至第7题。
6. Where does this conversation most probably take placeA. In a travel agency.B. In the man’s office.C. On a beach.7. Where may the man go on holidayA. To Qingdao.B. To Qinhuangdao.C. To Hainan.听第7段材料,回答第8至第9题。
高一英语期末考试试题(附答案)

第一学期期末考试高一英语试题本试卷分四部分,共10页,满分150分。
考试时间120分钟第一卷(120分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节听力理解(4段共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间.请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话,回答第1~2题。
1. Where does the talk probably take place?A. In a bank. B。
In a classroom. C。
In an office。
2。
How will the man pay his fees?A。
By cash。
B. By credit card. C. By cheque.听下面一段对话,回答第3~4题。
3. How does the girl say she is feeling?A. Tired.B. Hungry。
C。
Feverish.4。
What is the doctor's opinion?A。
He believes she’s serious ly ill。
B. He has not seen an illness like this before。
C。
He thinks she is nervous about the exams。
听下面一段独白,回答第5~7题。
5。
What is the talk mainly about?A。
Moving to a new city. B. Making friends with others。
C. Asking for advice.6。
Who suggests that the speaker should smile a lot?A。
Julie. B. Her brother. C。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
Name _________ Score _________在35——40分钟内完成开始时间:_________ 完成时间_________AMy grandmother often said to me, “You can count the number of your true friends on the fingers of one hand.” For a long time I thought this was true. However, I’ve now discovered my grandmother was only half right. Maybe we do only make a few “best” friends in our lifetime, but those aren’t the only people that we can call friends. There are many different types. Let me tell you about a few of them.One type of friends is the type I call the “football mom friends”. My neighbour Sally is a good example. We both have kids who play football in a football club, and someone has to take them to practise and pick them up. Sally and I and two other mothers do this. We meet sometimes and have tea and talk about what our kids are doing, but those are the only times that we meet each other. I enjoy being with these women, but we don’t do anything else together.Another type is called the “hobby friend”. Tha t’s the person you share an interest or a hobby with. Michael and Cater, who are brothers, are a good exampleof this type. We’re all in a bird watching club. Every few weekends the members of the club go on a trip to watch different kinds of birds. There’s nothing romantic about my relationship with Michael and Cater, of course. We just share interest in birds.Then there’s the “other half the couple” type of friends. Jim is married to Rose, a friend that I have known since college. When Rose married Jim, I realized that I would have to be Jim’s friend if I want to continue to be Rose’s. Jim and I don’t share so many interests, but we do have a friendly relationship.36. What does the first paragraph tell us about?A. We need true friends in our lifetime.B. We have few best friends in our lifetime.C. A true friend is different from a best friend.D. We must be friendly to all our friends.37. Many people are mentioned in this passage. Who is the writer’s true friend?A. Sally.B. Michael.C. Jim.D. None of these.38. Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. Finally the writer agrees with her grandmother.B. Michael and Cater both fall in love with the writer.C. The writer herself takes her kid to the football club.D. Sally and the writer are close friends.BHelen Keller was one of America’s best-known women. She was admired for her courage and achievements although she couldn’t see or hear. She was also known throughout the world for her self-sacrificing work to improve the condition of the blind, the deaf and the speechless. When she died on June 1, 1968, the newspaper Washington Post wrote: “Her life was truly one of the most remarkable phenomena of our time and her death just short of the age of 88 leaves the whole world poorer.”Helen Keller was born on June 27th, 1880, in Tuscumbia, Alabama. For the first19 months of her life, she was a pretty and happy baby, normal in every way. Thena sudden illness destroyed her sight and her hearing. Because she could not hear sounds to imitate(模仿), she could not speak. Helen used to say that her real birthday was not June 27th, 1880, but March 3rd, 1887 —the day when Anne Sullivan entered her life. It was Anne Sullivan who taught Helen to spell certain words by a special system, Braille, and even to talk.Anne Sullivan could not teach Helen Keller to speak until some other important things had been learned. The little girl had to learn to control her actions and feelings. She had to learn that she could not always do what she wanted to do. She had always been able to get what she wanted by using force. The teacher had to change such habits without breaking the child’s spirit.Miss Sullivan’s battle began. Sometimes, there was real fighting between the wild child and the strong young teacher. At last, however, the battle was won by Miss Sullivan, who succeeded in showing Helen that she loved her and wanted to help her. The child and her teacher became friends. They continued to be friends until the teacher’s death, fifty years later.The day on which Helen finally accepted Miss Sullivan as her friend and teacher was a great day in Helen’s life. After that, the teacher could begin to teach the child language.39. Helen Keller was admired by many people because .A. she was very famous in AmericaB. she had great courage and gained lots of achievementsC. she went t o college though she couldn’t see or hearD. she had a good teacher40. Learning was Helen Keller’s first lesson before she was taught to speak.A. to sit all day longB. to make friends with her teacherC. to do a thing again and againD. to control actions and feelings41. We can infer from the passage that Anne Sullivan .A. was more than a teacher to HelenB. was very cleverC. a blind womanD. taught Helen how to write42. Which of the following statement is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Helen Keller stayed in touch with Miss Sullivan for fifty years.B. Anne Sullivan took great trouble to show Helen that she loved her and wanted to help her.C. It was not until Helen had learned some other important things that MissSullivan could teach her to speak.D. Miss Sullivan met many difficulties in teaching Helen how to speak.CThe Trip to Alishan in TaiwanIt was the fourth day of our trip to Taiwan, bright but cold. After a good breakfast we put on our jackets and gloves, pulled on our hats and got into a car. We travelled for about two hours, up, and up, and up the mountain road.We finally arrived at the top of the mountain. It was Christmas Day. So imagine my joy to see icicles(冰柱)hanging form branches and the whiteness of the scenery. Indeed, it was my first Christmas in the northern hemisphere(半球)and, guess what? It even started snowing too. How amazingly exciting for me to have Christmas in my grandmother’s hometown, and to experience icicles and snow. Alishan is really beautiful, especially seen form this dizzy height. After Sun parked the car, we got out and looked down through the trees. It hadn’t snowed hard enough so there was no snow on the ground, just loads of pine needles. There was a most wonderful smell of pine sap(松液)drifting up to us form the ground. It was very quiet, except for the twittering of birds, and the odd car passing along the road. Quietness in Taiwan is something to treasure.Over the road was a small stall so we went over to it. They were selling some drink steaming hot in paper cups, too hot to hold immediately. We jumped around to get warm. There was a cool wind blowing up the side of the mountain, and the clouds above us were moving along quickly. I could imagine there was quite a strong wind blowing up there, so I was glad we were down on the ground! The drink cooled down fairly rapidly. I picked up my share and, wow, what a lovely smell was coming form it. It was the smell of ginger(姜). I took a sip. How delicious, and so this was ginger tea, which I had never tried before. It warmed my body so quickly that I could feel the heat travel right down to my fingers and to my toes. This was very good stuff. And then it was time to leave as we were going down to Hualian to attend a Buddha bi-bi, eat hot pot, and drink some Shaoxing rice wine.43. Why was the author excited and amazed to see icicles?A. Because she had never seen icicles before.B. Because she liked icicles very much.C. Because it was her first time to experience a cold Christmas.D. Because it was her first time to experience winter.44. Which of the following words can be used to describe Alishan?A. beautiful, cold, quietB. high, white, quietC. beautiful, cold, brightD. high, white, bright45. What did the author describe in the third paragraph?A. It was very cold at the top of the mountain.B. It was blowing strongly on the mountain.C. She enjoyed herself very much in the cold.D. She was greatly amazed by the ginger tea.46. From the text, we can tell that the author is most probably _______.A. a Chinese person in AustraliaB. a Chinese person in AmericaC. an AustralianD. an AmericanDI use tea to refer to a snack(点心)taken in the late afternoon or early evening (ie after getting home from work but before the main meal, which I call dinner) and I don’t think that’s rare(罕见)at all. I think the difference is when you originally had your main meal and I would agree that it’s a class thing, not a north/south thing (I’ve heard the midday meal referred to as both lunch and dinner by different people in all areas of England).Dinner was always the main meal. In the past, working class men worked near (or even at) home and came home for their main meal at midday, and so that was their dinner. Middle class men worked in offices far from their homes (often working in the city centre, and living outside the city) and so couldn’t go home for a meal at midday. They therefore had a light meal at midday and had their main meal with their family in the evening after they go home from work, so dinner was in theevening. Because most children at state schools were working class, we still use dinner for school meals. For middle and upper class people, tea was a light snack served in the mid-afternoon at which ladies (who didn’t, of course, go out to work) could entertain their friends. For working class people, however, tea was the light snack you had before going to bed. Supper, for all classes, was the light snack you had before going to bed.However, because work patterns changed and many working class people started eating their main meal in the evening too, dinner, tea and supper started to become interchangeable for them. Also many working class families have since become middle class, so the terms have become less of a current class thing (if class still exists at all) and more of a system of terminology inherited(家族术语)from grandparents etc, different from family to family. When I was a child (Southern English, middle class family, but with working class forebears(祖先)) we called the midday meal dinner and the evening meal tea, but when I was in my early teens I had a new stepfather (from a family that had always been middle class for generations) who used lunch and dinner,and that’s what I’ve used ever since.47. The working class people in the past usually had _______ in the evening.A. a snackB. some waterC. supperD. dinner48. What was the order of meals for the middle and upper class people in a day?A. Breakfast, lunch, tea, dinner, supper.B. Breakfast, dinner, supper.C. Breakfast, lunch, tea, supper, dinner.D. Breakfast, dinner, tea.49. The underlined word “entertain” in the text has the same meaning as theunderlined part ofsentence _______.A. He tried to please his friends with his songs and jokes.B. He could never consider the idea of living in the country.C. He invited his friends for a dinner at his home last Sunday.D. He showed his friend around his new house before dinner.50. At the end of the text, the author gave an example to show us mainly thatpeople from different _______ called meals by different names.A. timesB.countriesC. directionsD. classes。