情态动词基础练习题
中考情态动词基础单选40题
中考情态动词基础单选40题1.You finish your homework before you watch TV.A.mustB.canC.mayD.could答案：A。
“must”表示必须，在这里强调在看电视之前必须完成作业，是一种强烈的要求。
“can”表示能够，“may”表示可能，“could”表示过去的能够或委婉的请求，这三个选项都没有“必须”的意思强烈。
2.We go to the park if it doesn't rain tomorrow.A.mustB.canC.willD.should答案：B。
“can”在这里表示可能性，即如果明天不下雨我们就能够去公园。
“must”表示必须，“will”表示将来会，“should”表示应该，都不符合此语境。
3.She speak three languages.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should答案：A。
“can”表示能力，她能够说三种语言。
“may”表示可能，“must”表示必须，“should”表示应该，都不能表达她具有说三种语言的能力。
4.You borrow books from the library.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案：A。
“can”表示可以，即你可以从图书馆借书。
“must”表示必须，“should”表示应该，“need”表示需要，都不符合此语境。
5.I be late for school today. I got up late.A.mayB.mustC.canD.should答案：A。
“may”表示可能，因为起晚了所以可能会迟到。
“must”表示必须，“can”表示能够，“should”表示应该，都不太符合此语境。
6.We take an umbrella. It might rain later.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.may答案：C。
“should”在这里表示应该，因为可能会下雨所以应该带伞。
高中英语情态动词练习(附答案)
高中英语语法练习-情态动词一、基础练习1.He ___ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn't be enjoying himself by the seaside.A. shouldB. mustC. wouldn'tD. can't2. I _____ have been more than six years old when the accident happened.A. shouldn'tB. couldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't3. This cake is very sweet. You ____ a lot of sugar in it.A. should putB. could have putC. might putD. must have put4. He paid for a seat, when he ____ have entered free.A. couldB. wouldC. mustD. need5. I was on the highway when his car went past followed by a police car. They ____ at least 150 kilometers an hour.A. should have been doingB. must have been doingC. could have doneD. would have done6. — Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?— Something __________ to him.A. must happenB. should have happenedC. could have happenedD. must have happened7. - Do you know where David is? I couldn't find him anywhere.- Well. He _______ have gone far-his coat is still here.A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. wouldn't8. -Lucy doesn't mind lending you her dictionary.- She __________. I've already borrowed one.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't9. - Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.- Thanks. You _____ it. I could manage it myself.A. needn't doB. needn't have doneC. mustn't doD. shouldn't have done10. There________ be any difficulty in passing the road test since you have practised a lot in the driving school.A. mustn'tB. shan'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't11. - The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.-Oh, dear! She ________ a lot of difficulties!A. may go thoughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone though12. -I've taken someone else's green sweater by mistake.-It ______ Harry's. He always wears green.A. has to beB. will beC. mustn't beD. could be13. Helen _______ go on the trip with us, but she isn't quite sure yet.A. shallB. mustC. mayD. can14. If I ________ plan to do anything I wanted to, I'd like to go to Tibet and travelthrough as much of it as possible.A. wouldB. could C have to D. ought to15. You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers_____ not like the design of the furniture.A. mustB. shallC. mayD. need16. -Who is the girl standing over there?- Well, if you ______ know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall17. Children under 12 years of age in that country______ be under adult supervisionwhen in a public library.A. mustB. mayC. canD. need18. "The interest ______ be divided into five parts, according to the agreement madeby both sides," declared the judge.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. shall19. -- I'll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.--You _______ her last week.A. ought to tellB. would have toldC. must tellD. should have told20. I ______ pay Tom a visit, but I'm not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could21. --I don't mind telling you what I know.--You ________. I'm not asking you for it.A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. needn't22. --Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.--You________ have my computer if you don't take care of it.A. shan'tB. might notC. needn'tD. shouldn't23. --Excuse me. Is that the right way to the Summer Palace?--Sorry, I'm not sure, but it ______ be.A. mightB. willC. mustD. can24. --Mum, I've been studying English since 8 o'clock. ________ I go out and playwith Tom for a while?--No, I'm afraid not. Besides, it's raining outside now.A. can'tB. wouldn'tC. may notD. won't25. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _____report it to the police?A. shouldB. mayC. willD. can26. Mr. White_______ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't show up.A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should have had arrivedD. should be arriving27. You ________ be tired-you've only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won'tC. can'tD. may not二、提高练习1．--- Shall I tell John about it?--- No, you ______. I’ve told him already.A. needn’ｔB. wouldn’ｔC. mustn’ｔD. shouldn’ｔ2. --- There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.--- It ______ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been3. --- Why didn’t you come to see me?--- I ______, but I was too busy yesterday.A. like toB. should like toC. would like to haveD. am going to-behaved gentleman ______ be so rude to a lady.4. You can’t imagine that a wellA. mightB. needC. shouldD. would5. There was plenty of time; she ______.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. needn’t have hurriedC. may not have hurriedD. wouldn’t have hurried6. --- Is John coming by air?--- He should, but ______ not. He likes taking trains.A. mustB. canC. needD. may7. --- ______ it be Li Ping who broke the glass?--- No. It ______ be Wang Hai who did it.A. Could; mayB. Can; canC. May; mustD. Can; must8. When the old man was alive, he ______ sit for hours at the door.A. wouldB. couldC. mustD. might9. Jack, you ______ play with the knife; you ______ hurt yourself.A. won’t; can’ｔB. mustn’t; mayC. shouldn’t; mustD. can’t; should10. I’ve decided to take the job and I ______ change my mind.A. mustn’ｔB. can’ｔC. won’ｔD. may not11. She ______ into the thick forest alone on such a dark night.A. dares not goB. dares not to goC. dare not to goD. doesn’t dare to go12. My parents never remember my telephone number, and they always ______ look it up.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. have to13. --- Where is Jack? I can’t find him anywhere.--- He ______ his homework upstairs.A. might have doneB. must have doneC. might be doingD. must do14. He ______ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give15. --- If he ______, he ______ that food.--- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken16. --- I hear you've got a set of valuable Australian coins. ____I have a look ?--- Yes, certainly.A. DoB. MayC. ShallD. Should17. — When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.。
三年级英语情态动词基础单选题40题
三年级英语情态动词基础单选题40题1.I_____read many books.A.canB.couldC.mayD.must答案：A。
本题考查情态动词的用法。
“can”表示能力，“could”表示过去的能力，三年级学生一般是现在的能力，所以选“can”。
“may”表示可能，“must”表示必须，不符合题意。
2.We_____play games in the classroom.A.canB.couldC.can'tD.couldn't答案：C。
在教室里不能玩游戏，“can't”表示不能。
“can”和“could”表示能，不符合语境。
“couldn't”是过去不能，也不符合。
3.She_____sing very well.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案：A。
表示她有唱歌的能力用“can”。
“could”表示过去的能力，“may”和“might”表示可能，不符合题意。
4.They_____draw pictures in art class.A.canB.couldC.mustD.should答案：A。
在美术课上能画画用“can”表示能力。
“could”过去的能力，“must”必须，“should”应该，都不符合。
5.I_____help you with your homework.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案：A。
表示我有帮助你做作业的能力用“can”。
“could”过去的能力，“may”和“might”表示可能，不符合。
6.We_____listen to the teacher carefully.A.canB.couldC.mustD.should答案：C。
在学校里必须认真听老师讲课，用“must”。
“can”和“could”表示能力，“should”应该，都不符合。
7.She_____speak English and Chinese.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案：A。
情态动词can的用法专项练习
情态动词can的用法专项练习I.基础练习一、把下列句子变为否定句can ride a horse well.2. He can take pictures.and Chenjie can play the piano.father can play basketball.5. My brother could go cycling five years ago.二、把下列句子变为一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答。
can play basketball well.mother can play the piano.and Chenjie can take pictures.can clean the room.5. She could use the InternetII.能力提升根据要求完成下列各题can play football.(改为否定句)2. Zhangpeng can ride a horse.(一般疑问句)3. I can ride a bike .(用two years ago 改写)4. My sister can do housework.(划线部分提问)5. I can play the violin . (划线部分提问)6. My father could use the Internet.①改为否定句②改为一般疑问句并作否定回答巩固练习1. 迈克会说英语，但她不会说汉语。
Mike ____ ____ English ,__ _she _____speak Chinese.2. 你的朋友会骑马吗------会。
______ your friends ____ ____ ____ Yes , _____ can.3. 那个女孩不会打羽毛球。
The girl ______ ______ badminton..4. Amy 会游泳吗------不会。
______ Amy ______ No , she ______.5. 他们会弹钢琴。
初中英语情态动词专项练习(附答案解析)
初中英语情态动词专项练习（附答案解析）一、单选题1．—Must I hand in the homework right now?—That's the rule.A．Yes, you can.B．No, you can't.C．Yes, you must.D．No, you mustn't.1．答案C解析句意：—我必须现在交作业吗？—这是规则。
是的,，你必须。
A. Yes,you can.“是的,你能”；B. No,you can't.“不,你不能”；C. Yes,you must.“是的,你必须”；D. No,you mustn't.“不,你禁止”。
回答must引导的一般疑问句，肯定用must，表示"必须"。
故选C。
点评考查情态动词引导的一般疑问句的回答，掌握情态动词must的用法。
2．You don't look well, you __________ see the doctor.A．ought to B．may C．can D．Might 2．答案A解析句意：你看起来不好，你应该去看看医生。
根据“看起来不好”可以得知是应该去。
A. ought to “应该”；B. may “可能”；C. can“ 会”；D. might“可能”。
故选A。
点评考查情态动词，区分ought to；may ；can和might的含义和应用。
3．What a beautiful day! You ______ take your umbrella at all.A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．may not 3．答案A解析句意：多好的天气啊!你根本不需要带伞。
A. needn't “不必”；B. mustn't“禁止”；C. can't“不可能”；D. may not“或许不会”。
情态动词基础练习题
情态动词基础练习题一、单项选择情态动词1．—You rang me up at about 10:00 last night, didn't you?—No, I didn't phone you. It someone else.A．must have been B．could be C．must be D．could have been 【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。
句意：“昨晚10点左右你给我打了电话，是吗？”“不，我没给你打电话。
一定是别人干的。
” must have done 是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测，意思是“一定”，结合语境可知，我没有打电话给你，因此猜测一定有别人给你打了电话。
故选A 项。
2．Keep up your spirits even if you _____ fail hundreds of times.A．must B．needC．may D．should【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
A. must必须；B. need需要；C. may可能，或许；D. should应该。
句意：即使失败了几百次，也要振作起来。
此处表示一种不确定的推测，故选C。
3．Using AI， many companies are now conducting experiments that__________ possible just a few years ago．A．would have been B．might have beenC．shouldn't have been D．couldn't have been【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表推测。
句意：很多公司现在使用人工智能进行试验，这在几年前是不可能的。
根据“a few years ago”可知，此处表示“过去不可能”，应该用couldn’t have done，故D 项正确。
四 情态动词 Can 专项练习
一．用can 填空四情态动词Can 专项练习（基础题）1. He run .2. He jump.3. He sing.4. He write.5. He read.11.I run .13.His sister jump.15.Supergirl sing.17.He write.19.It read.6.She dive.7.She fly.8.She paint.9.She dance.10.She cook.12.My mother dive. 14.Sam fly.16.Kitty paint.18.Our teacher dance.20.Tom cook.二．选择题1.Can you a model ship for him? A.makes B.make C.making2.—Can you and answer my questions?--Yes,sir. A.stand up. B.stand down. C sit down.3.Can you English? A.say B. speak C .tell4.—How can you ?---I can go by bus. A.go there B.go to there C. get bus6. Can you me the way to Jack’s house? A.know B.show C.say7. Nancy can cakes for her sister. A.makes B. making C.make8. You can bus No.6 at the next stop.A. takeB.goC.by（拔高题）将下列句子变为一般疑问句，并作肯定与否定回答。
1.He can run.2.She can jump.3.They can swim.4.You can dance.5.He can write.6.She can sing.7.It can play. 8.They can talk.9.She can read. 10.He can fly.11.You can dive. 12.It can draw.13.They can skate. 14.He can paint.15.We can dance. 16.We can swim.17.My mother can write. 18.My father can sing. 19.Our sister can play. 20.Our friends can talk. 21.She can fly. 22.Kitty can read.23.My daddy can dive. 24.Her mommy can draw.。
中考英语情态动词推测基础单选题40题
中考英语情态动词推测基础单选题40题1. Mary is not in the classroom. She ______ be in the library.A. mayB. mustC. can'tD. needn't答案：A。
本题中，Mary 不在教室，她有可能在图书馆，“may”表示可能性较小的推测，“must”表示肯定的推测，“can't”表示否定的推测，意思是“不可能”，“needn't”表示“不必”，根据语境，A 选项最合适。
2. The coat on the chair looks like yours. It ______ be yours.A. mightB. mustC. can'tD. should答案：A。
椅子上的外套看起来像你的，有较小的可能是你的。
“might”表示可能性较小，“must”是肯定推测，“can't”是否定推测，“should”表示“应该”，这里A 选项更符合。
3. There is someone knocking at the door. It ______ be Tom.A. mayB. mustC. can't答案：A。
有人敲门，有可能是Tom。
“may”表示可能性不大的猜测，“must”是很肯定的猜测，“can't”是不可能，“could”也可以表示可能性，但语气比“may”稍弱，综合语境选A。
4. Jack isn't at home. He ______ be playing football outside.A. mayB. mustC. can'tD. ought to答案：A。
Jack 不在家，他可能在外面踢足球。
“may”表示不太确定的推测，“must”是非常确定，“can't”是不可能，“ought to”是应该，这里 A 选项更恰当。
5. The girl has a smile on her face. She ______ be very happy.A. mayB. mustC. can'tD. would答案：A。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
A．need have practisedB．might practise
C．must have practisedD．could practise
【答案】C
【解析】
A．should have doneB．need have doneC．would have doneD．must have done
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词+have done。句意：坦率地说，我不确定在过去我是否会用这种设备做这件事，这看起来很奇怪和可笑。A. should have done表示本应该做某事，而实际上没有做某事；B. need have done表示本来需要做某事而没有做；C. would have done虚拟语气，表示对过去事情的假设，意思是“本来会做”；D. must have done表示对过去事情的肯定推测，译成“一定做过某事”。由“in the old days”可知，本句表示对过去事情的假设。故选C项。
A．WouldB．Shall
C．MustD．May
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意：——那位抱小孩的女士，要不来这边吧?这儿有个座位。——谢谢，实际上我有座位的，只是我的孩子喜欢看窗外。would表示婉转的请求，征求对方的意见，Shall提问一般只用于第一人称，我们常说Shall I.或者Shall we；may表示请求对方允许。故选A。
【点睛】
would的用法
1.would最常见的用法是：相对于一个过去时间点的后来“将要”做什么，比如：He said he would meet me at the station.他说他会在车站接我的。这句中的would meet是相对于said（过去说）之后要做的事情。又如：She thought she would have to ask someone for help.她当时想，她得找个人帮忙。
A．can beB．must have been
C．might have beenD．should be
【答案】D
【解析】
考查情态动词的用法。A. can be可能，可以是；B. must have been一定（对过去事实肯定的推测）；C. might have been可能（对过去事实肯定的推测）；D. should be应该是。句意：—知道苏珊在哪里吗？—现在是上课时间，她应该在教室里。故答案选D。
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意：保罗在演讲比赛中表现得很好。他上星期一定练习了很多次。must have done是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测，意思是“一定”。故C选项正确。
3．---Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is?
---It is class time, so she __________ in the classroom now.
A．should theyB．they should
C．dare theyD．they dare
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查部分倒装和情态动词。句意：这位教授警告学生们，在他的课堂上，决不应该使用手机。on no account意为“决不”，否定词放在句首，句子使用部分倒装，排除B、D项；这里表示应该，故选A。
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查含情态动词的进行时态。句意：——把电视关掉，杰克。你现在不应该做作业吗?——妈妈，请再给我十分钟。此处表示目前应该在做某事，should“应该”，这里用含情态动词的进行时态，故选C。
7．The professor warned the students that on no account ________ use mobile phones in his class.
5．he law is equally applied to everyone. No one _______ be above it.
A．shallB．must
C．mayD．need
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意：法律面前人人平等。没有人能凌驾于法律之上。A. shall用于第二、第三人称，则含有命令、警告、允诺或威胁的语气。B. must（必须，一定）用于肯定句。C. may（可以，能够）表允许时一般不与第三人称连用。D. need (表示没有必要或询问是否有必要)需要；故选A。
4．— Excuse me, do you mind if I open the window?
— Well, if you__________. I can put on more clothes.
A．canB．may
C．mustD．shall
【答案】C
句意：-不好意思，我把窗户打开你介意吗?-好吧，如果你必须这么做的话。我可以多穿点衣服。A. can能够；B. may可能；C. must一定；必须；D. shall会；将。must表示偏要，必须要做的事情，故选C。
6．-- Turn off the TV, Jack. _______ your homework now?
-- Mum, just ten more minutes, please.
A．Will you be doingB．Should you be doing
C．Shouldn't you be doingD．Couldn’t you be doing
8．—________ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.
—Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window.
情态动词基础练习题
一、单项选择情态动词
1．Frankly speaking, I am not sure whether I ________ this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looks quite odd and ridiculous.