最新高三英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)
最新高三英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。
(accustomed)2.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。
(be up to)3.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。
(than)4.家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏,以免遭遇不测。
(for fear)5.虽然现代社会物资丰富,给予消费者更多的选择,但也使不少人变成购物狂。
(turn)【答案】1.I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2.It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3.There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4.Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5.While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析:1.翻译这句话的时候,注意词组:be accustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。
2.这句话使用了句型:It’s up to you +从句,“做….由某人决定”。
这里what kind of life will lead in the future.是主语从句,it是形式主语。
3.这句话使用了There be句型, nothing 后面是形容词做定语,因为是比较的含义用形容词的比较级more exciting,还有词组“被允许做”be allowed to ,以及词组“参加”:take part in 。
4.这句话使用了for fear that 引导目的状语从句,和词组“让某人不要做……”ask sb. not to do.5.这句话使用了连词While 表示“尽管,虽然”。
词组“富含”be rich in ,主句中使用了词组turn…. into …..“将…变成…”。
考点:考查翻译句子2.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.熬夜大大影响健康。
(affect)_________________________2.等他明年回来,这个体育馆就建好了。
(by the time)_________________________3.从长远来看,你的知识面越广,就越有能力应付工作中的问题。
(capable)_________________________4.据信,过分溺爱孩子会不知不觉地造成孩子的坏脾气,甚至缺乏自理能力。
(It)_________________________【答案】1.Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2.By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up.3.In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.4.It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子,注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。
1.考查非谓语动词。
affect表示“影响”,是及物动词,后面直接接宾语,stay up表示“熬夜”,本句使用动名词作主语,陈述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,注意动名词作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数,故翻译为:Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2.考查时态语态。
by the time引导的时间状语从句,表示将来的时间时,从句用一般现在时,主句用将来完成时,stadium与set up之间是被动关系,所以用将来完成时的被动语态,故翻译为:By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up.3.考查固定句式。
be capable of表示“能够”,根据句意可知本句使用“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,表示“越……,就越……”,陈述的是客观事实。
用一般现在时,故翻译为:In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.4.考查形式主语和非谓语动词。
ability后用不定式作后置定语,ability to do表示“做……的能力”,根据提示词可知本句使用it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that从句,陈述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,故翻译为:It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves.3.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.交友时不要以貌取人。
(base)________________2.经历了一场大病后,他明白了生命无价。
(suffer)________________3.2018上海进口博览会展示了创新理念,促进了自由贸易。
(meanwhile)________________4.不管到哪里旅游,都应该尊重当地的风俗习惯。
这样才能成为一名文明的游客。
(no matter)________________【答案】1.Don’t judge a person based on his appearance when making friends.2.After he suffered a serious illness, he realized that life is priceless.3.The 2018 Shanghai International Import Expo shows innovative ideas, meanwhile it promotes free trade.4.No matter where you travel, you should respect the local customs and habits, which will help you become a civilized traveller.【解析】【分析】考查重点单词句型翻译。
1.短语be based on“以……为基础”,本句为否定祈使句,用when引导时间状语从句,译为Don’t judge a person based on his appearance when making friends.。
2.Suffer“遭受;忍受;经历”,本句为after引导的状语从句,译为After he suffered a serious illness, he realized that life is priceless.。
3.“上海进口博览会”为“Shanghai International Import Expo”;“创新理念”为“innovative ideas”,故译为The 2018 Shanghai International Import Expo shows innovative ideas, meanwhile it promotes free trade.。
4.本句为no matter+where引导的状语从句,且主句后用非限定性定语从句修饰,故译为No matter where you travel, you should respect the local customs and habits, which will help you become a civilized traveller.。
4.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.任何人都不可能轻而易举获得成功。
(ease)________________________2.遇到紧急情况一定要冷静,否则可能会造成严重后果。
(or)________________________3.我们只有学会尊重人际间的差异,才能避免误会,与他人建立和谐的关系。
(Only)________________________4.令教练欣慰的是,整个辩论队齐心协力,克服了遇到的各种困难,最终所有的努力都得到了回报。
(reward v.)________________________【答案】1. It is impossible for anyone to achieve success with ease./ Nobody can achieve success with ease.2. Keep calm/ Calm down in emergency, or it can bring about/cause serious consequences. 3. Only by learning to respect interpersonal differences/differences between(among) people can we avoid misunderstanding and build harmonious relationships with others.4.To the coach’s relief, all the debate/debating team members have workedtogether/cooperated to overcome various difficulties they met with/encountered/came across,and all their efforts have finally been rewarded.【解析】1.本句关键词(组):achieve success“取得成功”,with ease“熟练地;不费力地”。
高三英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析
高三英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我们打篮球的时间到了。
(time)2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
(manage)3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。
(encourage)5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。
(ignorant)6.尽管遭受如重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。
(Although...)【答案】1.It’s time for us to play basketball.2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1.考查time的用法。
最新 高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)
最新高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。
(visit)2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。
(bring)3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。
(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。
(what)5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。
(in order that)【答案】1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2.Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3.If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5.The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1.本句重点考察两个知识点。
【英语】 高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。
(prove)2.对国家来说,保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。
(as...as)3.如果有朝一日,学生能亲自参与到课程开发中,那该有多棒啊!(involve)4.这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法,还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。
(Not only)【答案】1.The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2.For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth. 3.How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4.Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子,注意按括号内的要求翻译。
1.考查非谓语动词和prove的用法。
The method 与recommend之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动,用过去分词作后置定语,prove用作连系动词,prove(to be)+adj表示“(被)证明是……的”,语境表明事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故翻译为:The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective2.考查非谓语动词和as...as的用法。
(英语) 高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析
(英语)高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.她五年前开始拉小提琴。
(play)2.由于天气恶劣,航班延误了好几个小时。
(owing)3.每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。
(stand)4.能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。
(It)5.在展览会上,公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。
(demonstrate)【答案】1.She began to play the violin five years ago.2.Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3.Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4.It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5.At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.【解析】1.根据“五年前”确实时态,可知用一般过去时,注意短语play the violin。
【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。
2.根据提示词可知,由于译为:owing to ,此处to是介词。
高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析
高考英语翻译专项训练100( 附答案 ) 及分析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英翻:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.终究是什么激小王学子工程的极性?2.网上支付方便了客,可是牲了他的私。
(motivate)(at the cost of)3.我的父亲母亲特别意的是,从个公寓的餐能够俯街面的世公园,从起居室也能够。
(so)4.博物疏于管理,展品灰,冷淡,急需改良。
(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’ s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents ’ satisfac t ion,hedining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Parkopposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或许 What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the diningroom of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或 The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whoselobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【分析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激某人做某事,on earth 终究, major in 以⋯, enthusiasm/initiative 情 / 极性,故翻What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’ s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment 网上支付, brings convenience to⋯来方便,at the cost of以⋯ 代价, privacy 私,故翻Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost oftheir privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父亲母亲意的是,后者也那so it is with 。
高考英语翻译汉译英(整句)专题训练库100题(含参考答案)
高考英语翻译汉译英(整句)专题训练库100题(含参考答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、汉译英(整句)1.我已经上了一年多的驾驶课了,仍然没有拿到驾照。
(现在完成进行时)(汉译英)2.在中国的中秋节期间,家人都聚在一起赏月。
(动词-ing形式作定语) (汉译英) 3.我们不允许在阅览室里大声说话。
(动词-ing形式作定语) (汉译英)4.在3月12日,传统的活动是植树。
(动词-ing形式作表语) (汉译英)5.我们昨晚看的那部电影非常感人。
(动词-ing形式作表语)(汉译英)6.这种词典是供大学生使用的。
(汉译英)7.维和人员在经历过摩擦与内战的地区监测和平进程,确保曾经的交战双方遵守协议。
(make sure)(汉译英)8.第二次世界大战给人类带来了许多恐怖事件,其中之一就是对平民的大规模轰炸。
(完全倒装句)(汉译英)9.难怪即使不是大多数,但也有许多中国领先的学者和科学家都是联大出身。
(It is no wonder that…)(汉译英)10.为了保护它们的教育和知识遗产,这三所大学在昆明合并为国立西南联合大学,亦称为“联大”。
(不定式作目的状语)(汉译英)11.现已确定,多接触春天清新的气息能治这种伴有虚弱乏力症状的病。
(determine)(汉译英)12.他刚冲下楼就踩到了香蕉皮,失去平衡摔倒在地,引起在场学生哄堂大笑。
(Hardly)(汉译英)13.听说国王已经宣太医了,正在缅怀过去美好时光的将军心里一块大石头落了地,这匹战马可是他生命中不可或缺的一部分啊。
(send)(汉译英)14.对沉浸在数字通讯里的人来说,很多社会规范根本没有意义。
(sense)(汉译英)15.袁隆平是中国最著名的科学家之一,他一生致力于农业。
(devote)(汉译英)16.他们是如何克服这个问题的还不得而知。
(overcome;unknown)(汉译英)17.他建议明年雇用更多的工人。
高考英语汉译英(整句)专题训练100题(含答案解析)
高考英语汉译英(整句)专题训练100题(含参考答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、汉译英(整句)1.真人秀节目之所以存在,是因为它真实,接地气,能够给大众带来启发。
(exist)(汉译英)2.今年的双十一购物节不仅刺激了消费者的消费热情,还展现出了在疫情所带来的的挑战面前,中国具有巨大的消费潜力和经济活力。
(Not only)(汉译英)3.据说下周三路口的加油站会打折。
(discount)(汉译英)4.他一看完那个关于濒危物种的电视节目,就立志加入野生动物保护组织。
(No sooner) (汉译英)5.我无意与你争吵. (intention) (汉译英)6.警察已经基于一定证据,开始对此案件进行调查。
(launch) (汉译英)7.他们希望尽快击败敌人. (defeat) (汉译英)8.作为一名在国内外享有盛誉的小提琴家,他有着积极的人生观,全心全意献身于教育事业,为我们树立了一个好榜样。
(thus) (汉译英)9.天气变冷,记得定期锻炼并小心感冒。
(as)(汉译英)10.在这名退休教师的推荐下,我听了一系列关于如何让我们的教学针对学生需求的讲座,使我获益匪浅。
(orient) (汉译英)11.既然春意正浓,这周日为何不到植物园野餐呢?(汉译英)12.来了一份有关于当地的新冠病毒疫情预防和治疗的报告。
(Here comes)(汉译英)13.就是在二十世纪三十年代,经济危机和流感病毒的传播导致了全球灾难。
(It was...that)(汉译英)14.因为安全问题,那个昨天举办了舞会的城堡将不向公众开放。
(open)(汉译英)15.尽管他觉得这个有关于节省劳动力装置的建议值得尝试,但最终他还是没有采纳。
(worth)(汉译英)16.正是因为他赢了这场比赛同时不让对手蒙羞,才让他获得了观众的尊重。
(without) (汉译英)17.我把在车库甩卖中所募集的款项捐给了一个野生动物保护组织。
高考英语整句翻译英译汉集中训练100题(含答案解析)
高考英语整句翻译英译汉集中训练100题(含答案解析)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、英译汉(整句)1.To tackle this crisis, he chose to study agriculture and received an education at Southwest Agricultural College in Chongqing. (英译汉)2.His parents wanted him to pursue a career in science or medicine. (英译汉)3.Yuan Longping, known as the “father of hybrid rice”, is one of China’s most famous scientists.(英译汉)4.It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier, as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media.(英译汉)5.They think that is better than caring about luxuries or following the lives of the rich and famous.(英译汉)6.They have lived mainly as farmers since the 18th century, and they will probably be living the same way in the distant future. (英译汉)7.Nevertheless, the company still claimed that most people would be travelling in driverless cars one day soon. (英译汉)8.They said that some advances in technology were unnecessary and could even be dangerous. (英译汉)9.Here you can see up to 20,000 fish, in addition to a whale shark 68 metres in length. (英译汉)10.Visiting the candy shop and trying some of the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago is a rare experience. (英译汉)11.Your lights will come on the instant you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programmes, and you will find your dinner already prepared for you. (英译汉) 12.You will no longer have to think about turning switches on and off yourself. (英译汉) 13.Today, we have to use switches for our lights, knobs for our appliance, and remote controls for our TVs and air conditioners. (英译汉)14.However, in the not-too-distant future, we will be living in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away and remember to switch off the TV when we forget. (英译汉)15.Or, have you ever forgotten to switch off the TV or computer?(英译汉)16.Their body language lets me know when to adjust class activities. (英译汉)17.It could be that she is having serious conflicts with other students or at home. (英译汉) 18.Some students act this way merely because they are afraid of being called on by the teacher. (英译汉)19.They may also hide their faces in their hands like they are embarrassed or ashamed. (英译汉)20.While it is easy to perceive when students are interested, bored, or distracted, it is sometimes much harder to distinguish when students are troubled. (英译汉)21.Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive. (英译汉) 22.If today is anything like yesterday, it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley.(英译汉)23.After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again. (英译汉)24.But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions. (英译汉)25.Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them. (英译汉)26.Why different crops are grown is because they put important minerals back into the ground, making it ready again for the next batch of crops. (英译汉)27.Organic farmers focus on keeping their soil rich and free of disease through natural means. (英译汉)28.This affects the crops grown on the land and, in turn, the animals and humans who digest them. (英译汉)29.Over time, however, what some scientists have found is that their long-term use can sometimes harm both the land and people’s health. (英译汉)30.Chemical pesticides and artificial fertilizers have been in widespread use in farming since the middle of the 20th century.(英译汉)31.They can warn to early on if there is something abnormal or if you have a critical illness, such as cancer, and potentially save your life. (英译汉)32.In this sense, the home of tomorrow is already the home of today. (英译汉)33.Smart homes will be able to prevent serious damage from accidents. (英译汉)34.If you start to have sleep or weight problems, it will send a warning to your phone. (英译汉)35.In addition, your smart home will be monitoring your health for you every day.(英译汉)36.It is indeed an honour for China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world. (英译汉)37.She concluded that boiling the sweet wormwood apparently destroyed its medical properties. (英译汉)38.They then tried boiling fresh wormwood, and using the liquid obtained from this to treat malaria, but this did not work either. (英译汉)39.Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria, and is thought to save 100, 000 lives a year in Africa alone. (英译汉)40.This year’s Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner), whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a crucial new treatment for malaria.(英译汉)41.臭氧层(the ozone layer)的空洞越大,我们就会照射到更多的太阳有害射线。
(英语)高三英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析
(英语)高三英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。
(accustomed)2.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。
(be up to)3.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。
(than)4.家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏,以免遭遇不测。
(for fear)5.虽然现代社会物资丰富,给予消费者更多的选择,但也使不少人变成购物狂。
(turn)【答案】1.I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2.It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3.There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4.Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5.While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析:1.翻译这句话的时候,注意词组:be accustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。
2.这句话使用了句型:It’s up to you +从句,“做….由某人决定”。
(英语)高三英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)含解析
(英语)高三英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。
(visit)2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。
(bring)3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。
(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。
(what)5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。
(in order that)【答案】1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2.Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3.If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5.The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1.本句重点考察两个知识点。
