最新冀教版六年级上册英语短语及语法点
六年级冀教版英语书上册

六年级冀教版英语书上册知识点总结一、重点词汇解析1.subject /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/:学科;科目。
例句:My favourite subject is English.(我最喜欢的科目是英语。
)2.Chinese /ˌtʃaɪˈniːz/:语文;汉语。
China 是“中国”,加上-ese 表示“……的语言”或“……的人”。
例句:We have Chinese lessons on Monday.(我们周一有语文课。
)3.English /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/:英语。
例句:She can speak English very well.(她英语说得很好。
)4.math /mæθ/:数学。
这是美式英语的写法,英式英语为maths。
例句:I am good at math.(我擅长数学。
)5.science /ˈsaɪəns/:科学。
例句:Science is interesting.(科学很有趣。
)6.art /ɑːt/:美术。
例句:I like art class.(我喜欢美术课。
)7.music /ˈmjuːzɪk/:音乐。
例句:She plays the piano very well. She loves music.(她弹钢琴很好。
她热爱音乐。
)8.P.E. /ˌpiː ˈiː/:体育。
全称是physical education。
例句:We have P.E. class on Wednesday.(我们周三有体育课。
)二、重点短语1.have a good time:玩得开心。
例句:We had a good time at the park.(我们在公园玩得很开心。
)2.be good at:擅长……。
例句:He is good at swimming.(他擅长游泳。
)3.look forward to:期待;盼望。
例句:I am looking forward to the summer vacation.(我期待着暑假。
冀教版英语六年级上册全册知识点归纳

最新冀教版英语六年级上册全册知识点归纳-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1一单元一、单词: live(单三)lives, want(单三)wants, half kitchen house toilet bedroom,living room bathroom study (复数studies) fridge dish(复数dishes)反义词:dry-wet, dirty-clean,come(现在分词) coming make(现在分词)making cook(现在分词)-cookingwatch(现在分词)-watching sit(现在分词)-sitting read(现在分词)-reading,write(现在分词)-writing do(现在分词)-doing play(现在分词)---playing,二、课文重难点:1. at+较小的地点如at school 、at home in+大地点 in China in Beijing2. This is “这是….”用来介绍他人。
This is my friend, Li Ming.3. want 想要 want to do …想干….. 如:I want to fly kites.我想放风筝。
4.Li Ming’s plane will arrive at five o’clock.几点几分用at5. What time is it now? It’s half past five.现在几点了?现在5:30.6. Did you have a good trip Yes, thanks. but I’m tired你旅行愉快吗?是的,谢谢。
但是我有些累。
7. Let’s go home./ Let me help you.让我们回家。
让我帮助你。
8. learn English/Chinese 学英语/汉语9. This is / That is / These are/ Here is/ Here are10.I will show you the rooms in my house.我将领你们参观房子的各个房间。
冀教版六年级上册必会语法点

Thanks!
一般过去时
1、时间词:yesterday, last week, three days ago, in 1998 2、规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则: ①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-ed。 ③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。 ④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。 3、否定句结构为:主语+did not (didn’t)+动词原形+其它。 4、一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成:Did+主语+动词原形+其它?
冀教版英语 六年级上册必会知识点
目录
1.表示月份的词 2.名词变复数规则
3.一般现在时 4.现在进行时 5.一般将来时 6.一般过去时
表示月份的词
January一月 April四月 July七月 October十月
February二月 March三月
May五月
June六月
August八月 September九月
一般现在时
1、一般现在时的构成: 1)be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy. 2)行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。3)情态动词:主 语+can+动词原形+其它
注意:当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时,要用动词的第三人称单数,主语为复数时,要用 动词原型。如:Mary likes Chinese. We like cat。 2、be动词否定句:主语+be(行为动词、情态动词)+not+其它。如:He is not a worker. 3、be动词一般疑问句:Be+主语+其它。如:-Are you a student? Yes. I am. No, I’m not. 4.行为动词的否定句:主语+ don’t( doesn’t ) +动词原形+其它。如:I don’t like bread.当主语为第 三人称单数时,要用doesn’t构成否定句。如:He doesn’t often play.
冀教版六年级上册英语知识点

冀教版六年级上册英语知识点冀教版六年级上册英语知识点概述一、词汇学习1. 学校相关词汇:classroom, teacher, student, desk, chair, blackboard, library, etc.2. 家庭和人物描述:family, parent, grandparent, cousin, tall, short, thin, etc.3. 日常活动:get up, go to school, have lunch, play, do homework, go to bed, etc.4. 食物和饮料:apple, banana, chocolate, milk, tea, coffee, etc.5. 动物和自然:dog, cat, elephant, tiger, mountain, river, sea, etc.6. 职业和地点:doctor, nurse, farmer, bank, supermarket, park, etc.7. 交通方式:car, bus, bike, walk, train, plane, etc.8. 季节和天气:spring, summer, autumn, winter, sunny, rainy, snowy, etc.9. 数字和时间:numbers 1-100, o'clock, half past, quarter past, etc.10. 常见形容词和副词:big, small, fast, slow, often, usually, etc.二、语法要点1. 一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或状态。
- 例句:She usually goes to school by bus.2. 一般过去时:表示过去某一时间发生的动作或状态。
- 例句:He visited his grandparents last weekend.3. 现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作。
冀教版六年级英语上册全册重点知识点

冀教版六年级英语上册知识点第一单元本单元学习目的:学会如何询问时间;询问对方想要吃什么的句型;there be句型以及现在进行时。
一、词汇:三餐: breakfast(早餐) lunch(午餐) dinner(晚餐)代词: me(我)(I的宾格形式) him(他)(he的宾格形式) them(他她它们)(they的宾格形式)其他:home(家)time (时间)clock(钟表)house(房屋;房子)study(书房;学习)kitchen(厨房) toilet(坐便器;卫生间)floor(地板;楼层)there(在哪里)(表示存在或发生)table(桌子) put(放;安置)half(一半;半数)dirty(脏的)card(纸牌;卡片)Mr.(先生)(用于男子的姓氏或姓名前)Mrs.(夫人;太太)(用在已婚女子的夫姓或夫的姓名前)二、习惯搭配:live in ...住在......play cards玩纸牌come to ...来到......look out小心,当心go to school去上学go home回家make dinner做晚餐after lunch午餐之后in the fridge在冰箱里on the table在桌子上on the first floor在一楼half past seven七点半三、知识点:arrive at+小地点(机场、车站等)(到达)in大地点(国家、省、市产)四、常用表达:1. There he is!他在那儿!2. Come in, please!请进!3. Nice to see you!很高兴见到你!4.Time for dinner!晚餐时间到了!五、重点句型:1.如何询问时间: What time is it?-----It’s+时间eg: What time is it? It's five o'clock.2. There be 句型(be动词的选择采用就近一致原则):There is a book on the desk.There are two bedrooms and a living room on the second floor.3.如何询问某人想要吃什么:What would + 主语+ like for breakfast / lunch / dinner?主语+would like+其他.举例eg:1.What would you like for breakfast?I would like some bread and milk.2.What would he like for lunch?He would like noodles and meat.4.询问某人正在做什么:What are / is +主语+ doing?主语is / am/ are +动词-ing+其他eg:1.What are you doing?I'm doing my homework.2.What is your mother doing?She is cooking dinner.第二单元本单元学习目的:掌握名词单数变复数的变化规则;熟练运用常见的频度副词,知道如何询问并回答天气情况和温度以及学校的课程安排。
冀教版六年级英语上册重要知识归纳

冀教版六年级英语上册超重要知识归纳66个重要搭配1.live in...居住在·.....e to...来到....3.want to...想要做·.....4.go to school去上学5.learn English学习英语6.go home回家7.look at...看......8.have a good trip旅途愉快9.on the first floor在一楼10.time for...到......的时间了11.in the fridge在电冰箱里12.on the table在桌子上13.clean and dry洁净又干燥14.in the kitchen在厨房15.in the living room在起居室16.in front of...在......前面17.play cards玩纸牌18.look out小心,当心19.on a rainy day在雨天20.by bus乘公共汽车21.bus stop公共汽车站22.bus driver公共汽车司机23.ride my bike骑我的自行车24.walk to school步行去学校25.far from...离......远26.very well非常好27.be from...来自·....28.each school day每个上学日29.have lunch吃午饭30.get to...开始做......31.rainy and cool有雨且凉爽32.zero degrees零度33.do your homework做你的作业34.put...for...用......代表......35.clean the floor擦地板36.wait for...等待......37.seat belt安全带38.put on穿上,戴上39.take off脱下(衣服);摘掉40.go out出去41.play with...和......玩42.make a snowman堆雪人43.stand up站起来44.on the ice在冰上e on来吧;加油46.fall down摔倒47.stand on one foot单脚站立48.plant trees种树49.eat fruits吃水果50.Western holiday一个西方节日51.at Christmas在圣诞节52.Christmas tree圣诞树53.Christmas lights圣诞灯54.in red clothes穿着红色衣服55.bring...for...为......带来......56.sing Christmas songs唱圣诞歌曲57.have fun玩得开心58.put up装饰;张贴59.Christmas cards圣诞卡片60.write...to...给.....写....61.get ready for..为.....做好准备62.buy...for...为....买.....63.would like...想要......64.take pictures照相65.send...to...把......寄给.....66.ask...to...要求.,·做...-.27个核心句型1.一What time is it now?一It's4:45句型一What time is it(now)?一(It's+)具体的时间点2.There is a living room,a kitchen,and a bathroom on the first floor.句型:There be(is/are)+人/物+其他3.This is my bedroom.That is your bedroom!(Zhang Peng,my lather,my bed...)句型This/That is+单个人/单个物4.一What would you like for breakfast,Li Ming?(lunch.dinner,supper)一l'd like some eggs,bread and juice,please.(an egg.some milk...)句型一What would you like for+三餐名词?一I'd like+食物/饮料名词(词组)5.What's for dinner?句型:What's for+三餐名词?6.Let's help,(clean the floor,do the housework...)句型:Let's help+某人+动词原形(+其他)7.What are we doing?句型:What+be动词+主语+doing?8.一Do you always go to school by bus?(by train,by plane...)一No,sometimes l ride my bike.句型一Do you always go to school+出行方式?一Yes,l/we+do.或No,l/we+don't.9.一Where are you from?一I am from China.(America,Shanghai,Beijing...)句型一Where are you from?一I'm/We're from+地点10.一What subjects do you have in your school?一We have English,math,science,art..(Chinese,PE,history...)句型一What subjects do you have(+其他)?一We have+学科名称11.How many classes do you have each school day?句型:How many classes do you have(+其他)?12.一How's the weather today,Steven?一It's rainy and cool.(windy,warm,cold....)句型一How's the weather today?一It’s+描述天气的形容词13.一What's the temperature,Kim?一It's15degrees.句型一What's the temperature?一It’s+基数词+degree(s).14.I'm putting on my winter hat.(reading,swimming.cleaning...)句型:I'm+动词-ing形式(+其他)15.Now I'm going to put on my coat.(play,make,eat....)句型:I'm going to+动词原形(+其他)16.Then we make a small snowball for his head句型:We make+某物+for+其他17.一"Can you stand up on the ice?"asks Danny一"Yes,I can,"says Li Ming.句型一Can you+动词原形+其他?一Yes,I/we can.或No,l/we can't.18."I think I can,"says LiMing.句型:I think I can.19.What's your favourite season?句型What's your/his/her名词所有格+favourite sea?20.Why?Because I like the snow.句型:Why?Because+原因21.Christmas is a Western holiday.(The Spring Festival,The Mid-Autumn Festival...),(Chinese, Eastern...)句型:节日+is+a/an+形容词+holiday22.一When is Christmas?一It's December25.句型一When is+节日?一It’s+具体日期23.Danny walked to school.(moved planned made...)句型:主语+动词过去式(+其他)24.Danny walks to the bus stop.(works,studies,watches....)句型:主语+动词原形/动词第三人称单数形式(+其他).25.Danny is going to walk to the park.句型:主语+be going to+动词原形(+其他)26.Are you going to send a card,Li Ming?句型:Be动词+主语+going to+动词原形(+其他)?27.一What would you like for Christmas,young man?一l would like a big,new car!(a hat,a pen,some bread....)句型一What would you like for+节日?一I/We+would like+某物1个重点语法一般现在时、一般过去时和(含be going to的)一般将来时的对比一般过去时一般现在时一般将来时意义及用法一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,也可表示过去习惯性、经常性发生的动作或存在的状态等。
冀教版六年级上学期英语语法词汇重点归纳

一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books bag-bags cat-catsbed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses box-boxes brush-brushes watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾变y为i再加-es,如:family-families4.以“f或fe”结尾变f或fe为v 再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不规则名词复数:man-men woman-womenpoliceman-policemenpolicewoman-policewomenmouse-mice child-childrenfoot-feet. tooth-teethfish-fish people-peopleChinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese二、一般现在时1.一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作,也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。
2.一般现在时中,没有be动词和情态动词,主语为第三人称单数的肯定句,动词要按规则加上s,主语是非第三人称单数的肯定句,动词用原形。
3.在一般现在时中,句中有be动词或情态动词时,否定句在be动词和情态动词后加not,一般疑问句将be动词或情态动词放在句首。
4.在一般现在时中,句中没有be动词或情态动词时,主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加does+not (doesn’t),一般疑问句在句首加does,句子中原有动词用原形;主语为非第三人称单数,否定句用do+not (don’t),一般疑问句在句首加do,句子中动词用原形。
动词+s的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks milk-milks2 .以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses wash-washes watch-watches go-goes3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i 再加-es,如:study-studies例句示范:(1)I leave home for school at 7:00 every morning.我每天早上7点左右离开家去学校。
冀教版六年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总

冀教版六年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总Unit 1 Li Ming Goes to Canada单元知识必备清单Lessons 1~3重点词汇home 家time 时间clock 钟表house 房屋;房子study 书房;学习kitchen 厨房toilet 坐便器;卫生间floor 地板;楼层there 在那里;【表示存在或发生】breakfast 早餐table 桌子put 放;安置half 一半;半数Canada 加拿大first 第一second 第二some 一些重点短语look at 看half past four 4:30 sit down 坐下have a good trip 旅途愉快in the kitchen 在厨房里in the fridge 在冰箱里on the table 在桌子上on the first/second floor 在一/ 二楼重点句型1. — What time is it now?现在几点了?—It’s 5:15. 5:15 了。
解读:问句用于询问具体的时间点。
what time 意为“几点”。
答语分两种情况:若知道时间,可以用“It’s+ 时间. ”来回答;若不知道时间或没有手表,可以用“Sorry, I don’t know. /Sorry, I don’t have a watch. (对不起,我不知道。
/ 对不起,我没有手表。
)”来回答。
2. There is a living room, a kitchen, and a bathroom on the first floor.一楼有一间客厅、一间厨房和一间浴室。
解读:这是一个there be 句型,句子的时态为一般现在时,句型中的“某处”多用介词短语表示。
当靠近be 动词的名词为单数时,be 动词用is;当该名词为复数时,be 动词用are。
变否定句时,要在be 动词的后面加not。
is not 可以缩写为isn’t; are not 可以缩写为aren’t。
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六年级上册重点短语
第一单元
1.At the airport在机场
2.we 所有格our 宾格us
2.go to school去上学4.learn English学英语5.living room 客厅6.bedroom卧室7.bathroom 浴室e in进来
9.this 这对应词that 那10.the first/ second floor第一/二楼11.make breakfast做早饭12.time for 该……了13.fridge冰箱14.dish复数dishes 盘子15.potato复数potatoes 土豆16.Tomato复数tomatoes西红柿17.make dinner做晚饭
18.clean干净的反义词dirty脏的19.beside在旁边
20.in front of 在……前面21.look out 小心
第二单元
1.rain形容词rainy
2.bus stop公共汽车站
3.school bus 校车4.Bus driver 公共汽车司机 5.go单三goes
6.plant flowers/trees种花/树
7.class复数classes课
8.temperature温度
9.degrees度10.it所有格its 11.teach 单三形式teaches名词teacher 12.this这复数these这些13.an S/N/O一个S /N/O 14.box复数boxes盒子15.bus复数buses 16.old反义词yong/ new 第三单元
1. Leaf复数leaves叶子
2.cold冷对应词hot热
3.warm 暖和对应词cool凉爽
4.put on对应词take off
5.they宾格them所有格their
6.put现在分词putting
7.too hot / cold 太热/冷8.winter fun 冬天的乐趣
9.make a snowman /make snowmen 做雪人
10. make a snowball /make snowballs 做雪人
11.big大反义词small小12.foot复数feet脚
13.skate现在分词skating 滑冰14.fall down摔倒
15.early 早对应词late 晚16.fall过去式fell摔倒
17.all 所有18.why为什么对应词because 因为
19.summer holiday暑假20.say 过去式said
21.make过去式made 22.take过去式took
23.am/is过去式was 24.put过去式put 25.hurt过去式hurt
26.sad副词sadly难过的
第四单元
1.Merry Christmas 圣诞节快乐
e现在分词coming
3.western holiday西方的节日
4. Christmas tree/ lights /cards /gifts圣诞树/灯/卡片/礼物
5.Santa圣诞老人
6.merry近义词happy快乐
7.walk单三形式walks 过去式walked 将来时be going to walk buy单三形式buys 过去式bought 将来时be going to buy bring单三形式brings 过去式brought 将来时be going to bring 8.get现在分词getting 过去式got 9.get ready for为……做准备10.write过去式wrote 写11.find过去式found 发现。