牛津版九年级上册第一单元知识点总结
9上Unit 1
1.ask sb. for help “向某人求助“（P1）
One of the best way is to ask the police for help.
ask sb. (not) to do sth. “要求某人（不要）做某事“
I have to ask David to wait in the vestibule我只好让大卫在前厅等著。
ask about sth./sb. “询问有关某物/某人的情况“
Don't be afraid to ask for advice about ordering the meal.点餐时可以大胆征求意见。
2.aloud （P2）
3.It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth. (形容词描述事物特征，如easy,difficult)
It’s+形容词+of sb. to do sth. （形容词描述人性格品质，如kind,nice,clever)
It’s important for me to learn a foreign language and it’s nice of you to help me.
4. a little (P2)
a little, a bit
1)a bit和a little在肯定句中修饰动词、形容词、副词和比较级时可以互换,表示"一
点儿"的意思。
例如:
The speaker spoke up a bit(a little) so as to make himself heard more clearly.
演讲者把嗓门提高了一点儿,以便使别人听得更清楚。
2)a bit和a little在否定句中的意思恰恰相反,not a bit相当于"not at all"(一点儿都
不);not a little相当于"very(much)"或"extremely"(很、非常)。
例如:
She is not a bit tired. (=She is not tired at all.)她一点都不累。
3)a little可以直接作定语修饰名词,而a bit则要在后面加of构成短语才能作定语,两
者都只能修饰不可数名词。
例如:
There is a little/a bit of food left for lunch.
午饭只能吃剩下的一点食品了。
4)a bit of的另一种形式是bits of, a little则没有这种变体。
例如:Besides this, he used
part of an old army wireless set,and some bits of wood.除此之外,他还利用了一部分旧的军用无线电发报机的一部分零件和一些木片。
5.try to do sth. 尽力做某事(P2)
try doing sth. 尝试做某事
I always try to study well. 我总是努力的好好学习try doing尝试做某事
She tried washing her hair with a new shampoo.她试着用一种新的香波洗头发。
6.patient（P2）
1)形容词；有耐心的
be patient with sb./sth. 对某人/某事有耐心
A good teacher will always be patient with his or her students.
好老师对学生总是很有耐心。
be patient to do sth. 有耐心做某事
be patient of sth. 容忍某物
You should learn to be patient of pains.你应该学会忍受痛苦。
2)名词；病人
The nurse walked the patient.那护士扶着病人走。
7.so … that… 如此···以至于···（P3）
1)so＋形容词或副词＋that ...引导的肯定的结果状语从句，意思是“如此···以至于···”
When the football fans saw Beckham, they got so excited that they cried out.
当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以至于大喊大叫。
2) such …that…作“如此…以致” such后边要用名词（这个名词前面可以带形容词，也
可以不带）
3)so that引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便；为了”，从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动词或助动词；引导结果状语从句时，从句中一般不用can和may等词，在so that前可以用逗号，意思是“因此;所以”
The little boy saved every coin so that he could buy his mother a present on Mother's day.
8.be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事或不敢做某事（P3）
He was afraid to fly in a plane. 他不敢坐飞机。
be afraid of doing sth. 担心会发生某事或某情况(但实际上未必会发生), 害怕做某事She was afraid of waking her husband. 她怕吵醒她丈夫。
He was afraid of jumping. 他不敢跳。
9.because of因为，由于，介词短语，后接名词性短语或代词(P3)
because，连词，后接句子
They didn’t go to the museum because of the rain.
They didn’t go to the museum because it rained.
10.fall in love with爱上（P3）
be in love with与····相爱
Lucy and John have been in love with each other for four years.
11.exciting使人兴奋的，令人激动的，修饰物（P3）
He told me the exciting news.
excited激动的，兴奋的，主语是人
Everyone looked very excited.
12.although虽然，尽管，引导状语从句。
不能和but 同时使用
Although/Though it is hard work, I enjoy it.
13.help sb.(to) do sth. = help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事（P3）
14.look up（P3）
15.be born with天生具有（P6）
She was born with a gift for music.
be born出生
He was born in Beijing.
16.the ability to do sth.做某事的能力（P6）
have ability doing sth.有能力做某事
17.depend on 视…而定，依靠，依赖（P6）
后接名词，代词，动名词。
不可用于进行时态和被动语态。
The price depend on the quality.
18.think about（P6）
19.keep doing sth.一直做某事（P6）
Why do you keep laughing all the time?
keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做某事
Sorry, I have kept you waiting so long.
20.remember to do sth.记住要做某事。
（P8）
Remember to close the door, please. 记着关门。
remember doing sth. 记得做过某事。
I remember closing the door.我记得我关了门了。
牛津译林版英语九年级上册第一单元词汇讲解
• impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的，感人的，引人注目的。
The film was very impressive.
• impress sb. (with sth.) 用...给予某人深刻印象
=leave/make/have an impression on sb.
• be impressed by/with/at sth 对…印象深刻
• May I order a pizza? • 3. 点（酒菜等） • I ordered a beer and a sandwich. 我要了一杯啤酒，一个三明治。 • e.g. in size、in length、in trouble、in danger、in need、in safety • in order to 目的是；以便；为了 • She arrived early in order to get a good seat. 她早早到场，好找个好位置。 • out of order 有毛病，出故障 • The phone is out of order. 电话坏了。
通常与B保持人称和数的一致 • 如： Either my brothers or my father is coming.
• 11.neither conj.(两者)之一不； nor conj. 也不
• Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant. • 我父母和我都认为我不能成为一名好的会计师 • neither...nor...表示"既不……也不……"。其含义是否定的，可连
• Swift was born in 1667.斯威夫特生于1667年。
初中英语 牛津译林版九年级上册 Unit1 知识点整理
九年级上册Unit1 Know yourself1.order n.顺序【例】The house has been kept in good order.这栋房子保持得并井有条。
短语keep..in order使....保持井然有序【拓展】order vt.命令;点菜,下订单order sb to do sth命令某人做某事The officer ordered the soldiers to advance quickly.那位军官命令土兵们快速前进。
Would you like to order a salad?你想点份沙拉吗?2..neither conj. (否定句中)两者之一不【例】Neither my father nor my mother enjoys music.我爸爸和我妈妈都不喜欢音乐。
neither....nor 既.....也不....【拓展】neither还可作代词，意为“两者都不”。
当其作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
Neither of the two students is good at maths.这两个学生都不擅长数学。
3.It makes them fee good to share things with others.make sb do sth让某人做某事make sb do sth意为“让某人做某事”。
make 作使役动词，意为“使;让”,后跟不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。
What he said made me laugh for a few minutes.他所说的话让我笑了好几分钟。
【拓展】1）make sb do sth变被动语态时，不定式符号to需还原，即sb be made to do sth。
The workers are made to work ten hours a day.工人们被要求一天工作十个小时。
2)make sth into...意为“将某物制成.....”He will make the paper into a boat.他要把这张纸折成一只船。
牛津译林版英语九年级上册Unit 1 重难点知识归纳总结
【重点单词】1.creative [krɪ'eɪtɪv] adj.创造力的；创造性的2.curious [ˈkjʊərɪəs]adj.好奇的3.energetic [enəˈdʒetɪk] adj.精力充沛的4.modest [ˈmɒdɪst] adj.谦虚的anized ['ɔːgənaɪzd] adj.有条理的；有效率的6.order ['ɔːdə] n.顺序7.grammar [ˈɡræmə] n.语法8.neither ['niːðə; naɪːðə]conj.(否定句)两者都不9.nor [nɔː] conj.也不10.accountant [əˈkaʊnt(ə)nt] n.会计11.born [bɔːn] adj.天生的12.impress [ɪmˈpres]vt.给……留下印象13.sculpture [ˈskʌlptʃə] n.雕塑，雕像14.praise [preɪz] n.赞扬，表扬15.general [ˈdʒenər(ə)l]adj.总的，普遍的16.race [reɪs] n.竞赛，赛跑17.lead [liːd] vt.领导，引导18.challenge ['tʃælɪndʒ] n.挑战19.chief [tʃiːf] adj.主要的，首要的20.connect [kə'nekt] vt.连接21.miss [mɪs] n.错误，过失22.attention [əˈtenʃ(ə)n] n.注意，专心23.standard [ˈstændəd] n.标准24.pioneer [ˌpaɪə'nɪə] n.先锋，开拓者25.surgeon [ˈsɜːdʒ(ə)n] n.外科大夫26.extra ['ekstrə] adj.额外的；附加的27.devote [dɪˈvəʊt] vt.把……贡献；把……专用于28.respect [rɪˈspekt] vt.尊敬，尊重29.suitable [ˈsjuːtəb(ə)l] adj.合适的；适宜的30.partner [ˈpɑːtnə] n. 搭档，合作伙伴31.calendar ['kælɪndə]n.日历，挂历32.represent [reprɪˈzent] vt.代表；象征33.appear [ə'pɪə] vi.出现34.cycle [ˈsaɪk(ə)l] n.循环35.powerful [ˈpaʊəfʊl] adj.有力的；强大的36.lively ['laɪvli] adj.活泼的；生气勃勃的37.practical [ˈpræktɪk(ə)l] adj.实际的38.loyal [ˈlɔɪəli] adj.忠诚的39.divide [dɪˈvaɪd] vi.&vt.分开，分40.shape [ʃeɪp]vt.使成形，塑造41.speech [spiːtʃ]n.演说；讲话；发言；台词42.absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席的43.monitor [ˈmɒnɪtə] n.班长44.position [pəˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n.职位；位置；名次【重点短语】1. make sb do sth使某人做某事2. feel good 感觉良好3. well organized 很有条理4. people with different personalities 有不同品性的人5. keep...in good order 使……井然有序6. show off 炫耀7. be curious about... 对……充满好奇8. come up with 想出9. get angry easily容易生气10. a born artist一个天生的艺术家11. make a good accountant 成为一个好的会计12. impress sb with... 用……给某人留下印象13. work without speaking all day long 一整天不说话地工作14. win high praise赢得高度赞扬15. give up sth/doing sth放弃某事/做某事16. work for为……工作17. day after day日复一日18. make sb unhappy使某人不高兴19. the general manger of ……的总经理20. take the lead处于领先地位21. fall behind 落后22. take on new challenges 接受新的挑战23. connect ...to/with 与……相连24. afford to负担得起25. pay attention to sth/doing sth注意某事/做某事26. work to high standards以高标准工作27. a pioneer heart surgeon 心外科带头人28. work extra hours 超额工作/加班29. devote ...to... 将……致力于……30. accept sb’s advice 接受某人的建议31. neither...nor.... 既不……也不……32. either...or... 或者……或者……33. not only...but also... 不但……而且……34. Chinese lunar calendar中国农历35. represent a lunar year代表阴历的一年36. the cycle of ……的循环【重点句型】1. She keeps all her things in good order.她使她所有的东西都保持井然有序。
牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit1知识点复习汇总
(1)say:写着，显示❖It says... “......上面写着”，指地图、标语、布告、时钟、公告栏等上面写着，不能用“It writes...”例如：Look at the sign, It says, “No smoking!”看那个牌子，上面写着“禁止吸烟！”The clock said five o’clock.时钟显示5点钟。
❖Say:说、讲后面加说的内容，say hello.(2)make sb do sth:使某人做某事This dress makes me look fat.这条连衣裙我穿着显胖A.make为使役动词时❖make sb/sth +adj 使某人/某物......What the boy did yesterday made her mother angry.男孩昨天做的事让她妈妈生气。
❖make sb/sth +done,使某人/某物被.....I didn’t speak clearly enough to make myself understand.我说得不足够清楚，以至于我不能被理解。
❖make sb/sth+n, 使某人/某物成为......We made him our monitor.我们选他成为我们的班长。
B.make为实义动词时，为“制作、制造”make sb sth=make sth for sbMy friends made me a birthday card yesterday.注意：使役动词：make, let感官动词：look,watch,see,hear这些动词在主动语态中接不带to的动词不定式，在被动语态中to要还原练一练The show was so funny that it made everyone____again and again.ughughedughingD.to laugh(3)share sth with sb. 与某人分享某物(4)eat up:吃光、吃完eat的过去式ate过去分词为eaten切记：名词做宾语时，放在up 前后均可代词作宾语时，必须放中间Eat them up.与up 搭配的其他短语Pick up 捡起；搭乘put up 举起；张贴；搭建give up 放弃cheer up 使高兴起来Look up 查阅；向上看turn up 调高live up to 不辜负；达到(5)organized（organised) :有条理的；有效率的动词：organize组织；安排名词：organizer组织者，表人名词形式：organization组织，表团体(6)keep...in good order 使.....保持井然有序“保持，处于”用法：❖keepkeep sb /sth doing sth.使某人/某物一直做......Keep sb/ sth +adj保持某人/某物......❖order:①顺序in...order 按...的顺序In a right order②命令；点餐；订购Order sb to do sth命令某人做某事Order sb not to do sth命令某人不要做某事(7)show off：“炫耀”。
牛津译林版英语九年级上册第一单元词组总结
Unit1 know yourself词组1、一篇关于个性的有趣的文章 an interesting article about personality2、标志上写着：“禁止拍照”。
The sign says , “No photos”.3、对某人慷慨大方 be generous to sb.4、吃完他们 eat them up5、非常有条理的/更有条理 / 组织者/组织机构 well organized / moreorganized / organizer / organization6、使她所有的东西井然有序 keep all her things in good order7、炫耀 /领某人参观某地 /把某物出示给某人看 show off / show sb. aroundsp./ show sth. to sb.(sb. sth.)8、吴老师足够有耐心为我们重复讲解语法规则。
Mr Wu is patient enough torepeat grammar rules for us.9、想出新主意（2种）come up with / think of new ideas10、对一切感到好奇 be curious about everything11、他和我都不是一个好的会计。
Neither he nor I am a good accountant.12、一个天生的艺术家 a born artist13、他的作品很传神。
/ 工作勤奋 / 困难的工作 His work shouts. / workhard / hard work14、以他富有创造性的作品使整个国家印象深刻impress the wholecountry with creative work(s)15、从艺术界获得了很高的赞誉 win high praise from the art community16、寻找一些更好的或与众不同的东西 search for something better ordifferent17、本身，实质上 in itself18、放弃工程师的工作 give up a job as an engineer19、一天又一天和数字打交道 work with numbers day after day20、公司的总经理 the general manager of the company21、生活就像一场比赛。
牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit 1 知识梳理
Unit 1 Know yourself知识梳理知识点一重点短语1. eat it/them up把它/它们吃光2. keep all her things in good order使她的所有的东西保持井然有序3. show off炫耀4. be patient enough to repeat grammar rulers for us 足够有耐心为我们重复语法规则5. come up with new ideas 想出新点子6. neither--- nor---既不……也不……7. a born artist 一个天生的艺术家8. win high praise from the art community 赢得来自艺术界的高度赞扬9. the general manager of the company公司的总经理10. pay attention t o sth/ doing sth.注意某事/做某事11. work to high standard s按高标准工作12. a pionee r heart surgeon一位心脏科方面的先驱13. be impatient with patients对病人没有耐心的14. think twice (about sth)三思而行15. do the dishes洗碗16. in the Chinese lunar calendar在中国农历里17. appear in a fixed order 按照固定的顺序出现18. make his lessons interesting and lively使他的课生动有趣19. in all总计，总共20. divide...into...把……分成……21. That’s not the case.情况并非如此22. make a speech做演讲23. be absent from school缺课24. agree with sb. 同意某人观点25. It says 上面写着(it指代newspaper/magazine/poster等)26. It’s said/reported/believed that据说/据报道/人们相信……27. be curious about everything 对一切都感到好奇28. all day long/ the whole day 整天（2种）29. work with numbers day after day 日复一日和数字打交道30. impress the whole country with his creative work 以他创作性的作品让整个国家印象深刻31.be easy to work with 容易共事32. be willing to work extra hours 乐意加班33. do operations on sb.= operate on sb. 给某人做手术34. devote most of her time to her work 把她大部分的时间都致力于她的工作35. devote all her life to helping poor children 把她的一生都致力于帮助贫困儿童36. be suitable for the job/ being an artist 适合这个工作/做一名艺术家37. be loyal to 对某人忠诚38. depend on your date of birth 取决于你的出生日期39. win several science competitions 赢得好几个科技竞赛40. forget the things（that）he needs to do 忘记他需要做的事41. get himself more organized 使他自己更有条理42. recommend sb. as our monitor 推荐某人为我们的班长43. the most suitable person to be our monitor 最适合当我们班长的人选44. like to talk much 喜欢多说45. his work shouts 他的作品很有说服力46. give up her job as an accountant 放弃她作为会计的工作give up doing sth. 放弃做某事47. read about them for fun 读他们仅为乐趣48. remain the same throughout your life 在你的一生中保持不变49. successfully complete a difficult task through hard work 通过辛勤工作成功地完成一项困难的任务50. pass sth. onto sb. 把某事传给某人51. be formed by both nature and the environment 即由自然又受环境影响形成知识点二重点句型1. Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant.我的父母和我都认为我不可能成为一个号的会计。
牛津上海版九年级英语上册全册知识点归纳
牛津上海版九年级英语上册全册知识点归纳Unit One Ancient Greece单词（见课文后的word box）词组1. come down the stairs2. go up the stairs3. no longer4. look down at5.beyond the empty plain6. capture the city7. sail away8. take sth. with sb.9. outside the main gate10. a huge (giant) wooden horse11. pull sth.12. obey orders13. drag sth.14. with ropes15. all the citizens16. make jokes about17. make sure18. be securely locked19. including sb. / sth.20. except for21. wait for another hour22. in the darkness23. enter the city24. seize the captain25. by doing sth.26. succeed in doing sth.重点句型1. Outside the main gates of the city stood a huge wooden horse.2. You have to obey orders.3. The Trojans made sure all the gates of the city were securely locked, and they all went to sleep, including the gate guards.4. By midnight, the square was empty, except for the giant horse.5. In one night, they succeeded in capturing it through a trick.6. The Greeks have tried for ten years to capture our city.7. The wooden horse is so big that they can’t take it with them.8. No guards stopped them as they opened the main gates.9. The Greek Army had returned in the darkness when the citizens were celebrating inside.语法The present perfect tenseEg. They have just / already gone. / She has not gone yet.Have you ever visited China?Yes, I have. / No, I have never visited it.I have been here since 1998.She has been there for an hour.Unit Two Traditional skills单词（见课文后的word box）词组1. be of average height2. be fit3. catch fish4. be strong enough to do sth.5. control the raft6. be good at doing sth.7. be used to do sth.8. push sb. / sth.9. up to10. require… to do sth.11. in the late afternoon12. set off13. reach the right place14. tie sth.around…15. enable sb. to do sth.16. bring back17. remove sth. from…18. a traditional Chinese skill19. be interested in doing sth.20. a fishing rod重点句型1. Damin sits on the side of the river cooking a meal, with a large bird on his head.2. He is thin, and of average height, but he is very fit.3. Although he is an elderly man, he is strong enough to control his raft in the river where he lives and works with his cormorants.4. They can dive down 25 meters, and stay underwater for up to two minutes.5. Damin’s fishing trips often begin in the late afternoon.6. He sets off on his bamboo raft with his birds.7. He ties a piece of grass around the neck of each bird, so that it cannot swallow the fish.8. Later some of the fish are sold, and the rest are divided between Damin’s family and the cormorants.9. In 50 years, perhaps there will be no more cormorant fishermen in the world.10. The light enables Damin to see better and also attracts the fish.语法1. Passive voice (1)Eg. Some of the fish are sold by Damin’s wife.The picture is / was / will be painted / sold in China.The pictures are / were / will be painted / sold in China.Unit Three Pets单词（见课文后的word box）词组1. be allowed to do sth.2. lots of reasons for…3. be really cute4. pick up5. hold…in one’s arms6. learn about… from…7. play with8. take care of9. care for10. respect all living things11. love sb. faithfully12. in one’s opinion13. create a lot of mess14. need to be done15. take sb. for a walk16. as a result17. bark at18. frighten sb.19. stop sb. from doing sth.20. a small number of21. what’s more22. have no choice but to do sth.23. make sb. do sth.24. be extremely unhappy重点句型1. It’s nice to pick them up and hold them in our arms.2. Young people can learn how to care for others and how to respect all living things by keeping a pet dog.3. As a result, these dogs create a lot of mess on the streets and in parks.4. They always need fresh air and large open spaces where they can run free.5. I think that having a pet dog can change a person’s life.6. It’s wonderful to see them growing up quickly.7. According to my mum, this helps us become more responsible people.8. Paying for dog food and visiting the vet can be expensive.语法1. Passive voice (2)The work can be finished in a week.The work cannot be finished in a week.Can the work be finished in a week?2. Using adverbsA dog will love you faithfully for many years.The dog became extremely unhappy.Luckily, the animal shelter saved the poor dog in time.Unit Four Computers单词（见课文后的word box）词组1. smaller and smaller2. be the size of…3. be small enough to do sth.4. a bar of chocolate5. be unaware of6. depend on7. common knowledge8. super calculators9. electronic brains10. the answer to…11. for the time being12. raise some questions 13. spend one’s lives14. recognize one’s voice 15. obey one’s commands16. millions of pages 17. contain pictures, videos and sounds18. read about19. a video of him20. more popular重点句型1. Other kinds of computers are so tiny that you may be unaware of them.2. It is common knowledge that computers are super calculators.3. However, one day computers may be able to do most things that a human brain can do and even do them better.4. You can buy a program which helps the computer recognize your voice.5. Many of today’s computers have CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drives.6. For example, you can use your computers to read about a famous person from history and you can see a photograph or video of him or her, and even listen to them speaking.7. Since then computers have become smaller and smaller.8. Desktop computers are the size of televisions.9. Palmtop computers are small enough to put it in your pocket like a bar of chocolate.10. There is probably a computer inside your TV, telephone, or washing machine.11. You probably depend on computers more than you realize.12. More importantly, computers can operate railways and fly aeroplanes and spaceships.13. Computers may be better than doctors at doing their job.14. What will happen to us if computers can do our jobs?15. You do not even need to know how to type.语法parison of adjectivesIn the 1940s, the first computers were bigger than cars.These new chairs are more comfortable than the old ones.Simon is the tallest boy in our class.This is the most intelligent robot I have ever seen.2. Comparison of adverbsPhilip sings more beautifully than you do.Eric completed the science test (the) most quickly in our class.Tom can jump higher than David.Plants live the longest of all things on the earth.Unit Five The human brain单词（见课文后的word box）词组1. a feature about memory2. agree to do sth.3. a short-term memory4. a long-term memory5. tell a joke6. lose one’s memory7. be essential for…8. a programme on television9. injure one’s brain10. be angry with11. one basic way of doing sth.12. improve one’s memory13. in one’s mind14. the correct order15. play cards16. be connected with17. something dramatic18. the opening ceremony19. some amazing stories20. go wrong重点句型1. When people get old, their short-term memory becomes weaker, but they can still remember things that happened a long time ago.2. I saw a programme on television about a man who had had an accident and injured his brain.3. An easy way to do this is to imagine there is a ‘mile’ between the first letter and the last letter.4. He remembered the correct order of 2704 playing cards, after seeing them just once.5. Most people in China can remember where they were when the opening ceremony of the 29th Olympic Games was held in Beijing in 2008.6. I can’t remember what the other two things are.7. One basic way of improving your memory is to use the link method.8. In the Guinness Book of Records, we can find some amazing stories about memory.9. If you want to memorize something, you should make a picture in your mind.语法Adverbial clauses (2)1.If you cool water, it turns into ice.2. What will you do if you fail the driving test?If you pass the driving test, what will you do?3. I won’t buy a car if I fail the test.4. Unless you keep ice cream in a freezer, it melts.5. You will be late for school unless you leave now.You will be late for school if you don’t leave now.Unit Six Detectives单词（见课文后的word box）词组1. an article on…2. interview sb.3. deal with a case4. live alone5. purchase sth. for 200 dollars6. show sth. to sb.7. in the safe8. report the theft9. look for clues10. a black pearl earring (necklace) 11. be spotlessly clean12. deny doing sth.13. jump to conclusion14. steal sth. from sb.15. no longer16. break into17. question sb.18. in the end19. admit doing sth.20. make sure21. go to jail22. instead of23. be behind bars24. protect the innocent25. find the guilty重点句型1. To get information, she interviewed Detective Ken.2. Let me tell you about a recent case that I dealt with.3. My job is to protect the innocent as well as find the guilty.4. You say (that) you like being a detective5. I noticed that Jill was wearing a black pearl necklace.6. I decided what to do next.7. The insurance company would pay him 300,000 dollars if the vase was stolen.8. That’s why I like being a detective.语法Infinitives1. Pansy wanted to get information for her article.2. Mr Jones expected the insurance company to pay him 300,000 dollars for the vase.3. I decided what to do next.4. Ken has got the ability to be a great detective.5. Pancy made a promise to write an article on detectives.Unit Seven Escaping from kidnappers单词（见课文后的word box）词组1. comic strip2. think of a plot3. with an exciting finish4. something new5. strong personalities6. a line of text7. sound effect8. add…to…9. make…more interesting10. come to life11. be mainly told12. escape from13. burst out doing…14. without borders重点句型1. The first thing to do when creating a comic strip is to think of a plot.2. It needs to be funny or dramatic with an exciting finish.3. It should be full of action to keep the reader interested.4. Some frames can be left without borders to add variety.语法Using adjectives1.He was a plump, middle-aged man.2.He had thinning , black hair, and a little moustache.3.She looks happy.4.It is easy to draw cartoons.5.Frame sizes varied to make the strip more interesting.6.It should be full of action to keep the reader interested.。
译林版牛津英语九年级上册Unit 1知识点
译林版牛津英语九年级上册Unit 1知识点一、重点词组1、It says…上面写着……，上面显示……2、eat up 吃光，吃完3、an article about…一篇关于……的文章4、make sb do使某人做某事5、feel good 感觉好，feel well 身体好6、keep ……in good order 使……保持井然有序7、in order 按顺序8、show off 炫耀，卖弄9、come up with 想出（主意），提出（看法）；追上，赶上10、well organized 很有条理11、patient enough足够耐心12、repeat sth for sb为某人重复..13、be curious about…对…感到好奇14、get angry easily（用easy的适当形式填空）容易生气15、make a good accountant 成为一名优秀的会计16、neither ……nor ……既不……也不……（动词就近原则）17、be happy with 对……感到满意18、a born artist 一个天生的艺术家19、win high praise 赢得很高的赞誉（n.）20、praise sb. for sth.因某事表扬某人（vt.）21、give up 放弃（代词放中间）22、impress sb with sth用..给某人留下印象23、work without speaking all day long一整天不说话的工作24、give up sth/give up doing sth 放弃某事/做某事25、work for 为..工作26、take on new challenges 接受新的挑战27、take the lead 处于领先地位，带头28、fall behind 落后29、be ready to do 准备做某事30、day after day 日复一日31、the general manager 总经理32、either …or …要么……要么……，或者……或者……（就近原则）33、the chief engineer 首席工程师34、connect……with/to ……把……和……连接起来35、a miss is as good as a mile 差之豪厘，谬以千里36、make sb unhappy使某人不高兴37、connect ...to/with 与……相连38、afford to do负担的起……39、can’t afford to do 负担不起（费用、损失、后果）多用于否定句和疑问句中40、make mistakes 犯错误41、pay attention to every detail 注意每个细节（to 为介词+ doing sth.）42、work to high standards 工作高标准43、work with 与……一起工作44、a pioneer heart surgeon心外科带头人45、can’t be too+形容词再……也不为过46、can’t be too careful = can never be too careful 再怎么细心也不为过47、work extra hours 额外工作，加班48、devote ...to sth /doing致力于……49、be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事50、respect sb. 尊重，尊敬某人51、be suitable for 适合52、think twice (about sth ) 三思而行53、be /get angry with sb 生某人的的气54、worry too much 担心太多55、both ……and ……连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式56、not only ……but (also )……不但……而且……（就近原则）57、do the washes 洗碗，洗餐具58、animal signs 生肖59、in all 总共，总计60、be similar to 与……相似61、depend on 依靠62、lunar calendar 农历63、divide ……into ……把……分成……64、make a speech = give a speech 作演讲65、do extra work 做额外的工作66、be absent from school 旷课67、recommend sb as…推荐某人为/当…68、agree with sb. 同意某人的看法、意见；适应（食物、气候）69、accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议70、not only...but also 不但..而且71、Chinese lunar calendar中国农历72、represent a lunar year代表阴历的一年73、the cycle of ..的循环二、重点句型1.Neither his parents nor he likes to show Off.他父母和他都不喜欢炫耀2. Li Ting can make a good teacher because she never gets angry easily.李婷能成为一个好老师因为她从不轻易生气3.My sister is well organized and she keeps everything in her bedroom in(good) order. 我的姐姐很有条理，把她卧室里的一切都摆放的井然有序4. It's patient of you to explain grammar rules to us.你给我们解释语法规则真是有耐心5. He is creative enough to come up with all kinds of ideas.他创意十足，能够想出各种主意6. We are always taught/ told to share things with others.我们常被教育要和别人分享东西7. It's impossible for him to finish lunch in two minutes.对他来说，两分钟吃完午饭是不可能的8. To the doctors a miss is as good as a mile. They can't afford to make any mistakes.对医生们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。
牛津译林版英语九年级上册第一单元词汇讲解
• 11.neither conj.(两者)之一不； nor conj. 也不
• Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant. • 我父母和我都认为我不能成为一名好的会计师 • neither...nor...表示"既不……也不……"。其含义是否定的，可连
•
不要与你的妈妈争吵。
• argument n. 争吵
have an argument with sb. 与某人争吵
• 10.either…or… 不是…就是…, 或者…或者… • 表示在两个可能性中任选其一 一般用于连接句中的同等成分，如名词，代词，
动词，介词短语等
• Either you or he will stay here. 不是你就是他要留在这里 • I will give her either bread or cake . 我不是给她面包就是蛋糕 • I left it either on the table or in the drawer. 我不是把它留在桌上就是在抽屉里 • You can either call or email your friend. 你可以打电话或发电邮给你朋友。 • either…or…用来连接并列主语，即构成 either A or B 的结构时，谓语动词
• anized (organised) adj. 有条理的，有效率的。
• 形容人品质的词：honest诚实的、dishonest不诚实的、humorous有幽默感 的、polite有礼貌的、helpful乐于助人的、generous大方的
沪教牛津版九年级上Unit 1 Wise men in history知识点总结
Unit 1Wise men in history(1)第一课基础知识点一、★必记单词goldenadj.金的；金色的Olympics n. [pl.]奥运会agreementn. 同意；应允pot n. 罐doubt v. 不能肯定；对……没把握real adj. 真的；正宗的truthn.真相；实情seem v. 好像；似乎solve v. 解决；处理fill v. 装满；注满bowl n. 碗；盆brave adj. 勇敢的；无畏的metal n. 金属certain adj. 确定的；肯定的prison n. 监狱；牢狱hit v. (hit，hit)(用手或器具)击；打correct adj. 准确无误的；正确的mistake n. 错误less det.（与不可数名词连用）较少的；更少的二、★常考短语in ancient Greece 在古希腊(be) happy with （对某人或事物）满意的=be pleased/satisfied with fill…with…用……把……装满think about=consider 考虑；思考be filled with=be full of 充满；装满run over 溢出go straight to “直奔，直接去……”each other 互相；彼此ask sb for sth 向某人要某物one…the other…一个…另一个…send sb to prison 把某人关进监狱tell the truth 说实话make sure 确保；设法保证something else 别的东西both…and… ……和……都……pay attention to (to为介词）leave sb alone 不打扰某人；不惊动某人（leave me alone）not…any longer=no longer send sth to sb-=send sb.sth 把某物寄/送给某人be made of+看得见的原材料由……制成cut ……up 切割开；切碎be made from+看不见的原材料由……制成take……off 领走；带走；使……离开be made by+sb. 被某人制成at the beginning of 在……的开头三、常用句型：1.as…as one can 尽可能，相当于as……as possible2.hit sb. in/on +the +身体部位，打某人的某个部位（身体部位较硬或凸起，用on；部位较软或下凹，用in ）3.one of the+adj 最高级+可数名词复数 最……的……之一4.try to do sth.试图做某事，尽力做某事5.it is believed that ……6. be （not ）allowed to do sth （不）被允许做某事7.get ……to do sth 让/使……做某事 8.start to do sth 开始做某事四、辨析 1.辨析：win 与beatWin （won,w on ）及物动词 宾语表示比赛、奖品、战争、荣誉等名词He won the argument.不及物动词 意为“获胜” Who won?he won. Beat(bea t,beaten) 及物动词意为“击败”宾语为比赛或竞争对象 China beat the United Statesby two to one. 不及物动词意为“（风雨）等拍打；（心脏）跳动” I felt my heart beating faster. 2.辨析：else 与otherelse 副词 用于不定代词（anything,something,nothing 等）、疑问词（what ，who,where ）后other 形容词或代词 做形容词时，放在名词前作定语；作代词时，常与定冠词the 连用，构成one …the other ，表示（两者中）一个……另外一个Eg:who else will go with us? Where are the other students?I have two pens,one is red,and the other is blue.3.辨析：discover 与invent这两个词都用作及物动词，都指人们首先见到新鲜事物，但含义不同。