2019年托业考试语法选择模拟试题
2019年托业考试词汇语法模拟试题9
2019年托业考试词汇语法模拟试题91.There has been a lot of _______ prejudice in American .A) realistic B) racial C) recycled D) rebellious美国一直都有种族偏见。
答案： racial2.He is an incurable idealist; it's unlike to help him come down to earth and be more _______.A) realistic B) racial C) recycled D) rebellious他是个无可救药的理想主义者;很难将他拉回现实、让他更实际点。
答案： realistic3. The relations between my mother and brother were getting worse as my brother grew older and more ______ .A) realistic B) racial C) recycled D) rebellious随着哥哥年纪渐长也更叛逆，他与母亲的关系变得更糟。
答案： rebellious4. Ecological vehicles are made of materials that can be easily _______ once they are dumped.A) realistic B) racial C) recycled D) rebellious环保车使用的材料使它们在被丢弃后还能够轻易地回收使用。
答案： recycled5.Tom goes to that pub every night to have a bottle of beer. He is a _______ customer.A) reliable B) regular C) reluctant D) religiousTom每晚都去那家酒吧喝瓶啤酒。
2019年托业考试词汇语法选项模拟试题
2019年托业考试词汇语法选项模拟试题1. Most doctors of the Colonial period believed _______ was caused by an imbalance of humors in the body.A. in diseaseB. that diseaseC. of diseaseD. about disease答案：B分析：动词believe 的用法：直接加that引导的宾语从句.这里that为连接adv.,在句中不作任何成分,其后接完整句.参考译文：绝大部分殖民时期的医生认为疾病来源人体内不平衡的体液.2. In 1976 Sarah Caldwell became _________ at the Metropolitan Opera House in New York City.A. she was the first woman to conductB. the first woman conductorC. the woman was first conductingD. the woman conducts first答案：B分析：缺宾语,答案中只有B,D能够作宾语,但D的语序不对.参考译文：1976,Sarah Caldwell成为在第一个在纽约Metropolitan Opera House演出的演奏家.补充：常考the first/second/… one to do sth3. On January 7, 1955, Marian Anderson became _________ to sing a major role at New York City's Metropolitan Opera House.A. the first African AmericanB. the first African American wasC. she was the first African AmericanD. when the first African American答案：A分析：缺宾语,C, D都不能作宾语.一句话中只能有一个谓语,而B中有was,句中出现两个谓语,一定错.参考译文：1955年1月7号,Marian Anderson成为在第一个在纽约Metropolitan Opera House担任主唱的美籍黑人.4. Perhaps the most significant postwar trend was the decentralization of cities throughout the United States,_________ when massive highway-building programs permitted greater suburban growth.A. and accelerated a phenomenonB. a phenomenon that acceleratedC. accelerating a phenomenon which,D. the acceleration of which phenomenon答案：B分析：考的是同位语结构,a phenomenon是 the decentralization of cities throughout the United States 的同位语.A中and为conj.,后面应该连接一个完整的句子,但缺主语,错;C 中语序混乱,错; D中of which作为介词宾语,后面应该接一个完整句,但只有一个phenomenon主语,句子不完整,错.参考译文：可能战后最重大的趋势就是美国城市的分散化,当大规模高速公路建设项目容许了更大水准的发展郊区,这个现象更被促动了.补充： accelerate/ accomplish/ achieve/ evolve都能够是vi.不接宾语5. Ronald Reagan had served two terms as governor of California before _________ President.A. he becameB. when becomingC. becameD. did he become答案：A分析：before为状语从句引导词conj,后面一般引导一个完整的句子.B同时出现两个状语从句引导词,错;C缺主语;D应该为正常语序,选项中使用了倒装句式,错.6. _________, domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale green to black, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A. Their botanical classification as berriesB. Although their botanical classification as berriesC. Because berries being their botanical classificationD. Classified botanically as berries答案：D分析：句子的主语是grapes , 后面是平行结构grow…, range…, and contain….空格后的句子已完整,那么空格处就应该是同位语,状语从句,分词等修饰成分.A中Their指代不明,而且classification和berries也不相符,错;B中Although为conj.,后面应该是完整句,错;C中Because为conj.,后面应该是完整句,错.参考译文：培植的葡萄的植物分类跟浆果是一样的,它们成串的长在树上,颜色从灰白色到黑色,并且包含由不同数量的糖份.7. The cymbal is_________in the military band and is also frequently used in modern orchestral music.A. a basic instrumentB. basic instrumentC. how basic an instrument it isD. as an instrument is basic答案：A分析：instrument可数,前面应该有限定词a.and前为一简单句.参考译文：铙钹在军乐队里是一个基本的乐器,而且还经常在现代管弦乐里使用.8. In instrumentalist philosophy, ideas and knowledge are exclusively functional processes： they are of significance only _________ instrumental in the development of experience.A. as they areB. are theyC. there areD. are答案：A分析：两个谓语需要有一个conj.来连接.一个句子中出现2个谓语且没有连接词就一定错.参考译文：在乐器演奏家的哲学里面,思想和知识是专有排外性的功能性的过程.他们的重要意义仅限于在经验发展的过程中,用于乐器演奏.9. _________ either by cooling or by depriving the fire of oxygen, and most do both.A. Working fire extinguishersB. Fire extinguishers that workC. Fire extinguishers workD. The work of fire extinguishers答案：C分析：空格中缺主谓.A中没有谓语;B中that多余,因为句中只有一个谓语;D也没有谓语.参考译文：灭火器的通过冷却或者减少火中的氧气的方法工作的,绝大部分时候两个方法都会用到.10. The introduction of mass-production methods enabled many people _________ and gave them an unprecedented amount of mobility.A. to purchase their own automobilesB. their own to purchase automobilesC. to their own purchase automobilesD. own their automobiles to purchase答案：A分析：为固定结构enable sb to do sth.参考译文：规模生产方法的产生,使得人们能够买自己的车,并获得了空前的灵活性。
新托业考试模拟试题及答案
新托业考试模拟试题及答案一、听力理解部分题目1：听录音，选择正确的答案。
录音内容："The meeting is scheduled for 3 PM today. Please be prepared with your reports."A. 2 PMB. 3 PMC. 4 PM答案1： B题目2：听录音，选择正确的答案。
录音内容："Could you please help me with the presentation tomorrow? I need to finish it by noon."A. Tomorrow morningB. TodayC. Tomorrow afternoon答案2： A二、阅读理解部分题目1：阅读以下短文，回答后面的问题。
短文："The company has decided to expand its market to Asia.The decision was made after careful consideration of the potential growth in the region."问题：Why did the company decide to expand its market?A. To reduce costsB. Due to potential growth in AsiaC. Because of a decrease in the local market答案1： B题目2：阅读以下短文，回答后面的问题。
短文："The new policy will allow employees to work from home one day a week. This is expected to increase productivity and job satisfaction."问题：What is the expected outcome of the new policy?A. Increased job dissatisfactionB. Increased productivity and job satisfactionC. Decreased productivity答案2： B三、语法与词汇部分题目1：选择填空。
托业阅读(词汇与语法)模拟试卷8(题后含答案及解析)
托业阅读（词汇与语法）模拟试卷8(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 完成句子 2. 短文填空完成句子1．Before interviewing the candidates, we should send their resumes______to the head of the department.A．directlyB．exactlyC．closelyD．blandly正确答案：A解析：词汇：副词1．这是一道词汇题，选项均为副词。
2．和send sth to sb(把某物发给某人)语义上最贴切的副词是(A)选项directly，因此(A)为正确选项。
3．扩充词汇：report sth directly to sb把某物直接报告给某人ship sth directly to sb把某物直接船运给某人知识模块：词汇与语法2．______the severe damage caused by a flood, one of our local offices has been closed for repairs.A．Due toB．WhileC．In thatD．In case正确答案：A解析：语法：介词1．选项由介词和连词构成。
2．空格后的句子不是名词性从句，空格处需填写一个介词。
因此(A)介词due to是正确选项。
3．while，in that，in case是连词，因此后面要出现完整的句子。
知识模块：词汇与语法3．The launching ceremony of the new business magazine Business Weekly will be held at the newly______Paradise Hotel.A．renovateB．renovatedC．renovatingD．renovation正确答案：B解析：单词形态：分词作形容词1．空格内需填入一个形容词修饰后面的名词，(A)、(D)选项排除。
托业考试语法词汇测试练习题及答案
托业考试语法词汇测试练习题及答案（3）tennis is his favorite _______ hobby.A) reflection B) recreational C) religion D) refreshments打网球是他最喜爱的休闲嗜好。
答案 : recreationalcurious child stared at his ________ in the bedroom mirror.A) reflection B) recreational C) religion D) refreshments这好奇的小孩盯着卧室镜子里面自己的影像。
答案 : reflectiontreated my friends to a lot of ________ , like egg tart, short cakes, cookies andorange juice.A) reflection B) recreational C) religion D) refreshments我请朋友吃很多点心，像蛋塔、小蛋糕、饼干和柳橙汁。
答案 : refreshments_______ is very important to American people's spiritual belief.A) reflection B) recreational C) religion D) refreshments基督教对美国人的精神信仰很重要。
答案 : religionour society, aspirin is a very popular _______ for cold.A) requirements B) remedy C) researchers D) requirements阿斯匹林在我们的社会中是一种很普遍的感冒治疗药物。
答案 : remedyget the job, you must meet the following _______ ; you must be a male over 25, have a college degree, and speak English.A) requirements B) remedy C) researchers D) requirements想得到这份工作，你必须符合以下条件:你必须是二十五岁以上的男性、大学毕业而且会说英语。
托业考试词汇语法模拟题及答案
托业考试词汇语法模拟题及答案1.There has been a lot of _______ prejudice in American .A) realisticB) racialC) recycledD) rebellious2.He is an incurable idealist; it's unlike to help him come down to earth and be more _______.A) realisticB) racialC) recycledD) rebellious3. The relations between my mother and brother were getting worse as my brother grew older and more ______ .A) realisticB) racialC) recycledD) rebellious4. Ecological vehicles are made of materials that can be easily _______ once they are dumped.A) realisticB) racialC) recycledD) rebellious5.Tom goes to that pub every night to have a bottle of beer. He is a _______ customer.A) reliableB) regularC) reluctantD) religious6.To keep health, we have to keep _______ hours.A) reliableB) regularC) reluctantD) religious7.Friends might not be always trust-worthy, but dogs are; they have long been regarded as the most _______ company of human beings.A) reliableB) regularC) reluctantD) religious8.Christmas is not just a _______ holiday now. People other than Christians also celebrate it.A) reliableB) regularC) reluctantD) religious9.Although he is in financial difficulties, he is_______ to accept my offer of the loan of twenty thousand dollars.A) reliableB) regularC) reluctantD) religious10.After the mutiny, the captain of the merchant ship was left behind in some _______ island in the Pacific Ocean.A) residentialB) remoteC) riskyD) ridiculous11.The factory must be torn down because it is not allowed in _______ area.A) residentialB) remote。
2019年托业考试词汇语法选择模拟试题2
2019年托业考试词汇语法选择模拟试题21. Another strategy of large desert animals is to tolerate the loss of body water to a point that would be fatal for nonadapted animals. The camel can lose up to 30 percent of its body weight as water without harm to itself, whereas human beings die after losing only 12 to 13 percent of their body weight.The word "tolerate" is closest in meaning to which of following?(A) endure(B) replace(C) compensate(D) reduce2. The tolerance of water loss is of obvious advantage in the desert, as animals do not have to remain near a water hole but can obtain food from grazing sparse and far-flung pastures.The word "obtain" is closest in meaning to which of following?(A) digest(B) carry(C) save(D) get3. In 1979 Santa Monica's municipal government ordered landlords to roll back their rents to the levels charged in 1978. Future rents could only go up by two thirds as much as any increase in the overall price level.The phrase "roll back" in lines 11-12 is closest in meaning to which of following?(A) credit(B) measure(C) vary(D) reduce4. In any housing market, rental prices perform three functions： (1) promoting the efficient maintenance of existing housing and stimulating the construction of new housing.The word "stimulating" is closest in meaning to which of following?(A) experimenting with(B) identifying(C) estimating(D) encouraging5. One result of rent control is a decrease in the construction of new rental units. Rent Controls have artificially depressed the most important long-term determinant of profitability-rents.The word "depressed" is closest in meaning to which of following?(A) saddened(B) created(C) lowered(D) defeated6. In the same year, in San Francisco, California, only 2,000 units were built. San Francisco has only a 1. 6 percent vacancy rate but stringent rent control laws.The word "stringent" is closest in meaning to which of following?(A) straightforward(B) strict(C) expanded(D) efficient7. For example, sometimes the shape or veining in a piece of stone or wood suggests, perhaps even dictates, not only the ultimate form, but even the subject matter.The word "dictates" is closest in meaning to which of following?(A) reads aloud(B) determines(C) includes(D) records8. In 1905 he was sent to Paris as an apprentice to an art dealer, and in the years that followed he witnessed the birth of Cubism, discovered primitive art, and learned the techniques of woodcarving from a frame maker.The word "witnessed" is closest in meaning to which of following?(A) influenced(B) studied(C) validated(D) observed9. The plank's form dictated the rigidly frontal view and the low relief. Even its irregular shape must have appealed to Laurent as a break with a long-standing tradition that required a sculptor to work within a perfect rectangle or square.The phrase "a break with" is closest in meaning to which of following?(A) a destruction of(B) a departure from(C) a collapse of(D) a solution to10. In winter especially, it is important for birds to keep warm at night and conserve precious food reserves.The word "conserve" is closest in meaning to which of following?(A) retain(B) watch(C) locate(D) share。
托业TOEIC考试语法检测题及答案
托业TOEIC考试语法检测题及答案托业TOEIC考试语法检测题及答案奋斗者在汗水汇合的江河里，将事业之舟驶到了抱负的.彼岸。
以下是我为大家搜寻整理的托业TOEIC考试语法检测题及答案，期望能给大家带来帮忙!更多精彩内容请准时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!1. He really deserved the award because he performedfs__fs__fs__ was expected of him.(A) much better from(B) more better than(C) much better as(D) much better than2. He was stopped each dozen yards by friends who wanted to congratulate him.A B C D3. As we have finished the first lesson, now we will read the second one.A B C D4. To take pride in what deserves boasting is one thing, and to take good care of it is quite fs______ .(A) others(B) thing(C) another(D) the other5. The doctor%22s records must be kept thorough and neatly,so as to insure good book-keeping.A B C D6. Why is a man in civil life perpetually slandering and backbiting his fellow men, and is unable to seeA B Cgood even in his friends?D7. Do you think that the labor bill will be passed?Oh, yes. It%22s fs______ that it will.(A) almost surely(B) very likely(C) near positive(D) quite certainly8. Like a synonym of speech, which is the general term, address implies some degree of formality.A B C D44. Rabbits and hares look much like and are often mistaken for each other.A B C D9. As every other nation, the United States used to defineits unit of currency, the dollars, in terms ofA BC Dthe gold standard.10. The prime minister%22s conviction for improper campaign practices is likely to result in increasingA B Cpressure that she resigns.D11. When the boulders are made of rock that is different from the bedrock which they or the soil of theA B Cfield rests, they are called erratics.D12. It would be difficult for a man of his political affiliation, fs____, to become a senator from the south.(A) though charming and capable is he(B) even with charm and so capable(C) charming and having capability(D) however charming and capabl36.D 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.B 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.A 46.D 47.B 48.D13. Penicillin is perhaps the drug fs_____ more lives than any other in the history of medicine.(A) what has saved(B) which saved(C) which has saved(D) who saves50. After his trips to the west between 1860 and 1872, Ralph Alber Bakelock would often paintedA B CAmerican Indian encampments on brown-and-yellow-toned canvases.D51. The city of Boston was settled in 1630 on a hilly, woodedpeninsula where the charles River flowsA B Cinto a natural harbors.D52. Artist Helen Frankenthaler returned home from college on 1949 to her native New York, the cityABproducing the most art revolutionary of the day.C D53. Contralto Marian Anderson became a member permanent of the Metropolitan Opera Company in 1995.A B C D54. The fact that half of the known species is thought to inhabit the world%22s rain forests does not seemA Bsurprising, considering the huge numbers of insects that comprise the bulk of the species.C D55. A politician can make a legislative proposal morefs____ by giving specific examples of what its effect will be.(A) to understand(B) understandably(C) understandable(D) when understood56. Before every presidential election in the United States, the statisticians try to guess the proportion of the population that fs______ for each candidate.(A) are voted(B) voting(C) to be voted(D) will vote57. The decimal numeral system is one of the fs___ ways of expressing numbers.(A) useful most world%22s(B) world%22s most useful(C) useful world%22s most(D) most world%22s useful58. Nebraska has floods in some years, fs__fs___ .(A) in others droughts(B) droughts are others(C) while other droughts(D) others in drought59. Many of the recording instruments used in vary branches of science are kymographs.A B C D60. In the United States among 60 percent of the space on the pages of newspapers is reserved forA BCadvertising.D49.C 50.C 51.D 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.C 56.D 57.B 58.A 59.B 60.A61. The spontaneity of children%22s artwork sets it apart from the regulated uniforming of much of whatA B Cotherwise go on in traditional extraordinary classrooms.D62. Fossils of plant that have been extinct for fifty million years have been found in large deposits ofA B Camber near the Baltic Sea.D63. The luxuriant hardwood timberland of the southern Appalachian Mountains is classed as a temperateA B Crain forests.D64. Bone and ivory needles found at archaeological sitesindicate that clothes have been sewn for someA B C17,000 years ago.D65. The sun seems to have been formed when the universe was already 10 billion years.A B C D66. The satellites are frequently eclipsed by Jupiter and may be seen to transit Jupiter as dark shadowsA B Cor passing behind the planet.D67. Though Artist Tatun was totally blind in one eye and had only slight vision in another, he became anAB C Dinternationally renowned jazz musician.68. Not since Gerald Reed has a chief executive served two full terms or leave Washington with cheersA B Cringing in his ears.D69. Even the most discriminating gourmet will agree that food in the south is as good as any otherA B C Dregion in the country.70. In her writing, Elinor Wylie, often dealt with her own responsibility as it was, rater than fs____ .(A) as others defined it(B) other%22s definitions(C) its definition by others(D) it was defined by others71. Some scientists predict that, despite greater material output, the people in the year 2,000 will beA B C你若盛开，蝴蝶自来。
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2019年托业考试语法选择模拟试题
41. Many visitors were ________ to the sufferings of early Chinese miners in San Francisco.
A) sweltering
B) suspicious
C) sympathetic
D) swollen
42.In the past, there seemed no reason to ban children from watching TV. In _______ times, however, there has been an increase in the amount of violence on TV.
A) rough
B) recent
C) scenic
D) royal
puters have taken the place of manpower in _______ years.
A) rough
B) recent
C) scenic
D) royal
44.Some teen-aged boys are _______ , always looking for
a fight to solve problems.
B) recent
C) scenic
D) royal
45.Without substantial power in hand, the _______1 members of Britain still enjoy a lot of prestige as well as privileges.
A) scenic
B) royal
C) sheer
D) sharp
46. Renting National Park is noted for its ________ beauty.
A) sharp
B) scenic
C) sore
D) sheer
47. The clock strikes three, so it is three o'clock
________ now.
A) sharp
B) scenic
C) sore
48. I think the boy won the first prize by ________ luck, not by his ability.
A) sharp
B) scenic
C) sore
D) sheer
49. I have a ________ throat. I guess I have a cold.
A) sharp
B) scenic
C) sore
D) sheer
50.The residents left their homes _______ when ordered
to get on the bus to go to a quarantine hospital.
A) seem
B) reluctantly
C) smoothly
D) skillfully
51.The green leaves ________ more beautiful after the rain.
A) seem
B) reluctantly
C) smoothly
D) skillfully
52. He declined my invitation ________ without hurting my pride.
A) seem
B) reluctantly
C) smoothly
D) skillfully。