仁爱英语八年级下册期末复习知识点归类
仁爱英语八年级下册复习提纲Unit 5 Topic11.I ask them to come here. 我要求他们来这里。
I invite them to come here. 我邀请他们来这里。
2.We children 同位语我们孩子3.none = no one = nobody = nothingNone of these pens works/work.None of us is/are afraid of difficulties.4.left是leave的过去分词，剩下的。
5.只要是系动词，后面所接的一定是表语，表语前面也一定是系动词。
（即系动词+表语）6.go mad 发疯了7.the + adj. (the+形容词) 指什么样的人，如the young 年轻人，the old 老年人8. a ticket to The Sound of Music . a key to the door. a ticket to/for sth. ……的票/劵/入场劵9.next time下次Beijing Opera 京剧be able to 能够just now 刚才10.have a temperature = have a fever 发烧go well 进展顺利set the table 摆放餐具ter =for a while for a minute12.ring up sb. = phone sb. = telephone sb. = call sb. = ring sb. ,意为“打电话给某人”13.will be shown 将要播放starring 主演14.spend … on sth. 花费……在某事上spend …. (in) doing sth. 花费……在做某事上cost 的主语是物，sth. cost(s) sb. …pay for … = pay … for …付款，付酬，主语一般是人It takes(took) sb. some time to do sth. 某人花费了时间去做某事take 意为“花费”时，多指花费时间。
15.what … for ...在口语中相当于why16.because of 接名词、代词或相当于名词的短语，because 接原因状语从句。
17. a young woman 后置定语18.alone adj. 单独的，独自的adv. 单独地，独自地lonely adj. 寂寞的，偏僻的n. 孤独者19.perform short 表演短剧funny plays 有趣的戏剧had a accident 发生事故each other 彼此suddenly 突然地20.on the night 特指某一天的晚上，要用on21.用call 可以说明某物叫什么，如：He meets a boy call Xiao Zhang.22.be afraid of …害怕……be afraid 恐怕23.moving 感动人的：令人感动的：震撼人的24.so … that …如此……以至于……（因果状语从句）adj.so + + that 从句adv.such a + n. + that 从句25.go(went) mad 发疯的（系动词+表语形式）26.facial paintings 脸谱wonderful gestures 优美的手势27.be interested in…对……感兴趣，而became interested in 是指以前不感兴趣，而现在感兴趣28.be grateful to sb. be grateful for sth. 对某人（事）很感激29.be on 连续性动词，持续放映30.be + well 只能表示身体健康，而be + good 可以表示好Unit 5 Topic 21.Anything wrong = What is the matter = What is wrong = what’s up2.be strict with sb. be strict in/ about sth. 对某人（事）严格3.have a talk（名词）with = talk(动词) with 谈话4.seem 后接动词原形，意思为“似乎，好像”，表推测；似乎……看来……seem后接形容词，构成系表结构看来……，似乎……It seem + that 从句看来……，似乎……5.be worried about 担心……6.常用的“be + 形容词+介词”的结构有：be pleased with 对……感到高兴、满意be interested in 对……感兴趣be afraid of 对……感到害怕be nervous about 对……感到抱歉/难过be satisfied with 对……感到满意be angry with/at sb. 对某人生气be angry at/about sth. 对某事生气be excited about/at sth. 对某事感到兴奋/激动be strict with 对……要求严格be bored with 对……感到厌倦7.do will in = be good at 擅长于be bad at = do badly in 在……中做得不好8.fail = no pass 失败fail in sth. 在……方面失败了fail + sth. 不及格fail to do （sth.）没有做（某事），未履行（某事），没有做到，失败9.at one’s age 在某人的年龄at the age of 在……岁时10.Why don’t you do sth. = Why not do sth. 为什么不做某事？11.at the age of + 数字（年龄）= when sb. is（be）years old 在……岁的时候12.形容词+ to 对人，如：be angry with/at sb. 对某人生气形容词+ for 对物, 如：be angry at/about sth. 对某事生气13.heard of 听说过in the end = at last 最后perform on operation on sb. 对某人做手术14.sb. talk to sb.某人对某人讲sb. talk with sb. 某人和某人说话talk about sth. 谈论某事15.It is + adj.+ to do sth. 是不定式作定语的固定句型。
it 是形式主语，to do sth. 才是真正的主语16.形容词修饰不定代词时，放在被修饰不定代词的后面，如：something different , nothing wrong17.happen to 意为“发生，遇见”，若指发生了什么事情，主语应是物, stb. happenhappen to sb./sth. （事情）发生在……身上，降临到……头上happen to do sth. 碰巧干某事18.表示两者在某一方面程度相同时，用句型“as + 形容词/副词原级+ as + 比较对象”。
表示某人或某物在某一方面不如另一人或另一物时，用句型“not as/so + 形容词/副词原级+ as + 比较对象”。
19.as usual 像往常一样what’s more 另外20.be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于做某事used to do sth. 过去常常做某事，指过去经常发生21.with the help of 在……的帮助下22.n. + ly = adj. 名词+ ly = 形容词adj. + ly = adv. 形容词+ ly =副词（适用于大多数，少数除外）23.elder 年长的older 年龄大elder 用于家庭成员中年长的，older 是指年龄大（+数字）24.even though = even if 即使25.not … any longer “不再”，相当于no longer ，指时间不再延长，多与持续性动词连用。
no longer 通常放在动词前面，not … any longer 通常放在句尾，主语后还要+ do如：He doesn’t live here any longer. He no longer lives hereno longer 通常放在主句后面，有be 的是放在be 后面。
not … any more = no more ，指程度上或做事情的次数不再增加，多与短暂性动词连用。
26.by oneself 单独，独自27. Don ’t be afraid. 不要害怕。
follow the doctor ’s advice 谨遵医嘱28. 宾语从句是用来表示前面的句子（解释或说明）。
29. became 不能和so 同时出现（已知或未知都不能），since 常表示对方已知的事实，as 引导的从句放在主句之前。
Unit 5 Topic 31. diedying lie lying2. 打电话常用语：1) Hello! 你好2) May I speak to … ? 我要找……（……在么？） = I ’d like to speak to …?3) This is … (speaking). 这里是……（我是……）4) Who ’s that? 你是谁？5) Is that … (speaking)? 你是……么？3. It makes me feel nervous.4. How long have you felt like this = How long have you been like this?felt/been 的现在完成时，构成是 have/has + 过去分词5. hate = don ’t(doesn ’t) love6. Good night 晚安7. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 make sth.(sb.) + adj. 使某物(某人)处于某种状态8. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事9. can ’t be 表示否定推测，意思是“不可能”，而must be 表示肯定推测，意思是“一定” 。
10. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人有关某事 tell sb. a story 告诉某人一个故事 tell a lie 说谎tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事11. at the end of 在……的尽头，在……末 at the beginning (of) 在……的开始at the middle (of) 在……的中间12. take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事 in turn 依次，逐个地13. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 让某人（不要）做某事，命令某人（不要）做某事14. instead of = in place of 代替15. come over 过来16. get along with = get on with 与……相处17. smile at life 微笑面对人生18. at the English corner 在英语角19. in good health 健康状况良好20. in a good mood 心情好 in a bad mood 心情坏21. put on 上演； 穿上，戴上22. prepare for 为。
仁爱版英语八年级下册全册短语和知识点归纳
UNIT5 Topic1一单词：⒈invite 邀请 I want to invite you to go to the party.⒉ none 无一人，无任何东西 Here was none left.⒊moving 感动的 The movie is moving.⒋proud 骄傲的，自豪的I’m proud of Liu Xiang.⒌taste v:尝，品尝；n:味道 The food tastes every good.⒍mad 发疯的，生气的 The boy went mad.⒎express 表达，表示 The gesture expresses"Yes".⒏peace 和平 we all like peace.⒐thankful 感激的，感谢的 Tom is thankful with the help of Jane.语法：⒈invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事⒉invite sb to …邀请某人去（某处）⒊say hello to sb⒋say goodbye to sb⒌a ticket to/for …的票，入场券⒍ring up 打电话给⒎because of… 因为⒏cheer up 使振奋起来⒐What…for=Why⒑pay…for…付钱⒒come into being 产生，诞生⒓end with…以…结尾⒔seem to do sth 看起来…，似乎例句：⒈You look excited.你看起来很兴奋。
Look+形容词⒉We can spend the evening at my house.我们可以在我家度过晚上。
spend …… (in) doing sth , spend ……on sth.⒊Why all the smiling faces? 为什么大家总是笑容满面？⒋I went to buy tickets,but there was none left.我想去买票，但是没有剩下的。
仁爱版初二下册英语知识点归纳
仁爱版初二下册英语知识点归纳仁爱版初二下册英语知识1短语归纳1.make fried rice做炒米2.be proud oftake pride in 为……感到骄傲3.well done 做得好4.add…to… 把……加到……5.cut up 切碎cut…into… 把……切成……cut down 砍伐，降低，减少6.help oneself to sth. 请自便7.for the first time 第一次8.table manners 餐桌礼仪9.sit down at the table 坐在桌子旁10.eat up 吃光use up 用光11.drink to sb./sth.为某人/某事干杯12.junk food 垃圾食品13.pick up 捡起，拾起;搭乘14.set the table 摆放餐具15.remember to do sth. 记得要去做某事remember doing sth. 记得做过某事16.point at/to 指向……词性转换1.cook v.烹饪，做饭n.[C]厨师cooker n.炊具2.health n.健康healthy adj.healthily adv.3.polite adj.礼貌的impolite adj.不礼貌的4.noise n.噪音，吵闹声noisy adj.吵闹的，聒噪的noisily adv.5.quiet adj.安静的，寂静的quietly adv.6.eating habits 饮食习惯重点句型1.It’s very kindof you.你真是太善良了(It’s +adj.+of sb. to do sth.)2.What do I need to do after that?接下来我需要做什么?3.I’m not sure whether I can cook it well.我不确定我是否能把它做好。
4.Would you like me to help you?你愿意让我帮助你吗?5.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
最新仁爱版八年级英语下册总复习知识点归纳大全(15页)
八年级英语（仁爱版）下册总复习（仁爱版）语言点归纳Unit 5 Feeling Happy Topic 1 Why all thesmiling faces?Teaching time :一.重点词汇：（一）反义词happy----unhappy/ sad lucky----unlucky poor----rich kind----cruel popular----unpopular smart----stupid/ silly interesting----boring（二）表示情感的形容词excited感到兴奋的 surprised 吃惊的 happy 快乐的unhappy/ sad 伤心的 angry / mad 生气的 worried 焦急的 afraid/ frightened 害怕的 disappointed 失望的proud 自豪的 lonely 孤单的 nervous 紧张不安的interested 感到有趣的（三）重点词组1.one of my favorite movies 我最喜欢的电影之一2.spend the evening 过夜3.say thanks to sb. 向某人道谢/道别/问好4.tell a short story 讲一个小故事5. a ticket to… 一张…的票6.wish to do sth. 希望做某事7.get enough sleep 得到足够的睡眠8.win a medal 获得一枚奖牌9.feel proud/ lonely 感到自豪/孤单10.set a table for… 为……摆餐具11.have a temperature = have a fever 发烧12.be able to do sth. 有能力做某事13.ring up 给……打电话14.care for= look after/ take care of 照顾15.because of 由于16.cheer up 使……振奋/高兴起来17.play the role of sb. 扮演某人的角色18.be on 上演; 放映19.at first 首先20.fall into 落入21.be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事22.in/at the end = at last 最后23.go mad 发疯e into being 形成25.be full of 充满…26.be popular with… 受……喜爱27.make peace 制造和平28.end/begin with… 以……结尾/开始二.重点句型及重点语言点2. Because he can’t get a ticket to The Sound of Music. 因为他没有买到《音乐之声》的票.to 表“的”，常见的搭配如下：a ticket to The Sound of Music 一张《音乐之声》的票the answer to the question 问题的答案the key to the door 门的钥匙the way to…去…..的路1. How nice! 真是太好了!What a shame! 真可惜!What bad news! 多糟的消息!这三句全都是感叹句.它们的结构为:1)How + adj./ adv. + 主语 + 谓语! 如: How moving the movie is! How fastthe boy runs!2)What + a/an + adj. + n. (可数名词的单数) + 主语 + 谓语! 如: What abig apple (it is)!3)What + adj. + n.(可数名词的复数或不可数名词) + 主语 + 谓语! 如:What interesting stories (they are)! What hard work( it is)!4.I’ll ring up Michael later. 稍后我打电话给迈克.ring up sb. = call/ ring/ phone sb. = give sb. a ring/ call/ telephone = make a telephone to sb.当宾语为代词时, 只能放中间.如: ring me/him/her up3. I think Mr. Lee likes it very much and really wishes to watch it. 我认为李老师非常喜欢它而且的确想去看. wish/ hope to do sth.希望做某事与 wish 相关的结构还有: wish/ hope + that引导的从句;如:I wish/ hope (that) we will win.我们可以说wish sb. to do sth. 而不能说hope sb. to do sth.;6. I’m sure Mr. Lee will be surprised and happy! 我确信李老师会很惊奇也很高兴!be surprised “感到惊奇的”, 主语一般为人.be surprising “令人惊奇的”, 主语一般为物.类似的有：interested/ interesting; excited/ exciting; bored/ boring 5.…since they were not able to go.……既然他们不能去.can与be able to 二者都表“能；会”，在指“一般能力”时，常互换。
八年级下册仁爱版英语知识点总结
八年级下册仁爱版英语知识点总结对知识的渴求是人类的自然意向，任何头脑健全的人都会为获取知识而不惜一切，下面小编给大家分享一些八年级下册仁爱版英语知识，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!八年级下册仁爱版英语知识1【重点短语】1.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事be busy with sth. 忙于某事2.on vacation度假3.work out 算出，制定，完成4.in the center of 在……中央5.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事6.one and a half hours= one hour and a half一个半小时7.be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇be surprised to do sth. 惊奇于做某事8.in all directions四面八方9.a parking lot 一个停车场10. push one’s way out从人群中挤出来11.at last =in the end =finally最后，终于12.be famous for 因为……而著名be famous as 作为……而著名13.have fun (in) doing sth. 从做某事中获得乐趣14.thank goodness 谢天谢地15.as soon as 一……就……16.be full of… 满的，充满的17.make a plan 制定一个计划18.lie in 位于……内(指某一范围之内)lie on 与……紧挨着(接壤，不管辖)lie to 隔……相望(不接壤，不管辖)19.be/get lost 迷路20.take out 拿出21.step on 踩，踏22.ten meters long/wide/high十米长/宽/高【词形转换】1.north n.北，北方northern adj.北方的,北部的2.mean v.意味着meaning n.意义,含义meaningful adj.重要的，重大的，意味深长的3.crowd n.[C]人群v.拥挤crowded adj.拥挤的4.experience v.经历n.经历[C];经验[U]experienced adj.有经验的【重点句型】1.Would you like to come to China for your vacation?你愿意来中国度假吗?2.I can’t wait to see it.我迫不及待想看它了。
八年级下册仁爱英语知识点
八年级下册仁爱英语知识点八年级下册仁爱英语知识点大全go out for dinner 出去吃饭stay out late 在外面待到很晚go to the movies 去看电影get a ride 搭车work on 从事finish doing sth. 完成做某事clean and tid y 干净整洁do the dishes 洗餐具take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold your/the clothes 叠衣服sweep the floor 扫地make your/the bed 整理床铺clean the livng room 打扫客厅no problem 没问题welcome sb. 欢迎某人come home fro m school/ work放学/下班回家throw down 扔下sit down 坐下come over 过来take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步all the time 一直;总是all day/evening 整曰/夜do housew ork 做家务shout back 大声回应walk away 走开.share the housework 分担家务a com fortable home 一个舒适的家in surprise 惊讶地get som ething to drin k 拿点喝的东西watch one show 观看一个节目hang out 闲逛pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人get sth. wet 使某物弄湿hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事do chores 做杂务help sb. (to ) d o /with sth帮助某人干某事bring a tent带顶帐篷来buy some snacks买些小吃go to the store去商店invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事enough stress足够的压力awaste of tim e浪费时间in order to为了get good grades取得好成绩m ind doing sth. 介意做某事depend on依赖;依靠develop c h ild re n ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性look after/take care of 照顾;照看do one’ s part in (doin g ) sth.做某人分内的事八年级英语Unit3单元知识点：重点句型1. Could you please…..do sth. ?Could you please clean your room?你能整理一下你的房间吗?2. I have to do some work.我必须干些活。
仁爱版英语八年级下册知识点汇总(最新最全)
Unit5 feeling happyTopic 1 why all the smiling faces?一、重点词汇1、cruel 残忍的2、 silly 傻的3、smile 微笑4、rich 富裕的5、proud 骄傲的6、taste 品尝7、smell 问起来 8、set 设置 9、able 能够10、since 自从。
11、lively 活泼的 12、play 玩13、mad 发疯的 14、please 请；令人高兴的 15、marry 结婚16、main 主要的 17、role 角色 18、express 表达19、culture 文化 20、peace 和平二、重点短语1 Why all the smiling faces? 为什么你们都笑容满面。
2 You look so excited. 你看起来很兴奋。
3 invite/ ask sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事4 one of 其中之一5 prepare sth for sb= get sth ready for sb 为某人准备好某事6 say thanks / hello / sorry / goodbye to sb 向某人说声谢谢/ 你好/抱歉/再见7 None of 没有一个8 What a shame / pity. 真遗憾。
9 get the ticket to = buy the ticket for 买到。
的票10 not at all 一点也不11 What do you like best? = What’s your favorite? 你最喜欢什么？12 be proud of = take pride in 为。
感到骄傲13 be worried about = worry about 为。
而担心，担心。
14 wait in line 排队等候15 be pleased with sb = be satisfied with sb 对某人感到满意be pleased at sth 为某事而感到高兴16 taste delicious 尝起来美味 smell terrible 闻起来恶心 17 set the table 摆放餐具18 have a temperature = have a fever 发烧19 I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切进展顺利。
仁爱英语八年级下册知识点归纳
仁爱英语八年级下册知识点归纳仁爱英语知识点是发展八年级学生思考能力和实践能力的核心基点。
下面是小编为大家精心整理的仁爱英语八年级下册的知识点归纳，仅供参考。
仁爱英语八年级下册知识点归纳：Unit 5How are you doing? =How are you? 你怎么样?Guess what? 你猜怎么着?invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事a ticket to The Sound of Music 一张音乐之声的电影票…的)…之一”某人 spend 时间/金钱 on 某物 I spent 10 dollars on this book.某人 pay 金钱 for 某物 I paid 10 dollars for this book.某物 cost 某人金钱常用句型： It cost/costs sb. some money to do sth.某事 takes 某人时间常用句型：It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.注意：spend和pay的主语是人，而cost和take的主语是物。
然后再思考每个词的搭配。
最后注意cost花费的是金钱，而take花费的是时间。
spend除了表示花费，还表示度过的意思。
prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物say thanks to sb. 对某人表示感谢;向某人道谢on one’s way here/there/homeon one’s way to +地点名词be able to 能够What a pity! 真遗憾!本单元重点是be动词或感官动词加形容词构成的洗标结构。
回顾学过的感官动词：feel, sound, smell, taste, look, seem4个表示变化的系动词：become, go, get, turnWhat’s the matter with sb.? 某人怎么了?Which movie do you like best? = What’s your favorite movie?注意类似exciting-excited, interesting-interested, surprising-surprised 的区别：-ing翻译为“令人…的”，而-ed翻译为“感到…的”，所以-ing修饰的是物，而-ed修饰的是人。
仁爱版八年级下册英语期末总复习：各单元语法知识点提纲(全面!)
仁爱版八年级下册英语期末总复习：各单元语法知识点提纲Unit 5 Topic 1 You look excited【重点词组】1. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事2.one of +形容词最高级+ 名词复数3. say thanks/hello/sorry/good-bye to sb. 向某人致谢/问好/道歉/告别4. feel/taste/smell/look/sound/seem +adj.5. seem to do sth. seem+adj. it seems that+从句7. a ticket for/to sth. 一张……的票8. lonely adj.孤独的alone adj./adv.独自的，一个人的9. because of+n./pron/v-ing 10. cheer sb. up使某人振作起来11. care for =take care of = look after照顾12. come into being 形成，产生13. be full of = be filled with 充满……14. agree with sb.同意某人15. make peace with sb.与某人和平相处16. in the end =at last = finally最后，最终17. be popular with sb.受某人欢迎[词形变化]1.invite v.邀请 invitation n.邀请2.disappionted adj.失望的，沮丧的disappointment n.失望,沮丧disappoint v.使失望3.excite v.使激动，使兴奋excited adj.兴奋的，激动的（修饰人）exciting adj.令人兴奋的，使人激动的（修饰物）4.main adj.主要的mainly adv.主要地5.face n.脸，面部facial adj.面部的6.worry v.担心worried adj.担心的，担忧的[重点句型]1.--How are you doing?你好吗？--Very well.非常好。
仁爱英语八年级下册知识点pdf
仁爱英语八年级下册知识点pdf 本文旨在介绍仁爱英语八年级下册的知识点，并提供相应的pdf文件供学生下载和学习。
通过本文的阅读和下载，能够加深学生对英语知识的理解和掌握，提高英语水平。
一、语法知识点1.时态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时、现在进行时等。
2.从句：包括定语从句、宾语从句、主语从句、时间状语从句、条件状语从句等。
3.名词：包括可数名词和不可数名词，以及名词所有格等。
4.形容词和副词：包括形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。
5.情态动词：包括can、may、must、should等情态动词的用法等。
二、词汇知识点1.常用词汇：包括日常用语、情境对话、短文阅读等。
2.短语和固定搭配：包括常用短语和固定搭配的意思和用法。
3.动词短语：包括常用动词短语的意思和用法。
4.同义词和反义词：包括同义词和反义词的意思和用法，以及常见词汇搭配。
5.词根和词缀：包括常用词根和词缀的含义和用法。
三、阅读理解1.短篇阅读理解：包括短文阅读和问题解答等。
2.长篇阅读理解：包括长篇文章的阅读和问题解答等。
3.记叙文阅读理解：包括故事阅读和理解、事件阅读和理解等。
4.说明文阅读理解：包括文章阅读和问题解答、图表阅读等。
四、写作能力1.作文：包括求职信、建议信、辩论文、议论文、故事和日记等。
2.口语表达：包括英语思维和口头表达能力的培养。
3.阅读理解：包括阅读文章的能力和批判性思维的培养。
通过深入了解和掌握上述内容，能够提高英语学习的效率和成效。
为了更好地学习英语知识，我们为大家提供了相应的pdf文件，供大家下载和学习。
希望大家认真学习，努力提高自己的英语水平。
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最新仁爱版英语八年级下册期末复习提纲
期末总复习教案教学内容一、重点单词短语及其用法Unit 5Topic 11. You look excited\angry\disappointed\upset\frightened. 你看起来兴奋/生气/失望/烦躁/惊恐。
2. 感官系动词：look 看起来smell闻起来taste尝起来sound 听起来feel 摸/感觉起来3. 系表结构：系动词+形容词go mad get wet get angry turn green fall asleepfeel a little more(confident\ comfortable) be lost=get lost4. go to the movies=go to the cinema=watch\see a film 看电影5. one of + 可数的复数形式It’s one of my favorite movies.6. prepare,for,为,,做准备 6.say thanks to sb. 向某人致谢7. be popular with 受,,欢迎8.be kind\ cruel to sb. 对某人友好|残忍9. a ticket to,,,的入场券10.set the table 摆放餐具,,11. to do sth. It’s seems that12. We are moved by the moving story. 前者修饰人，后者修饰物13. be proud of be pleased with be worried about be excited about \at sth. be sorry forbe interested in sth. be grateful to sb. be strict with sb. be strict about\in sth.be angry with\at sb.be angry at\about sth. be nervous about be tired of sth.=be bored with sth. be surprised at sth. be surprised to do sth. be afraid of (doing) sth14. can（not）=be（not）able to will be able to（其将来时）15. have a temperature \fever发烧16.ring sb. up=call sb. 给某人打电话17. care for=take care of=look after 照顾18.on the way to ,,在去,,的路上18. feel lonely live alone 前者形容词修饰系动词，后者副词修饰动词19. 代词|名词短语because+句子20. on+具体描述的时间段21.fall into 掉入fall down 倒塌22. in the end=at last=finally 最后e into being 形成、成立于（一般为过去式came）24. be full of=be filled with 充满了，被填满了25. make peace with 与某人和解Topic 21.do well\ badly in 在,,做得好|不好2.have a talk with sb. 与某人交谈3. at one’s age 在某个年纪4.make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友4. tell jokes 讲笑话5.fail the exam= not pass the exam考试不及格一些建议（前者可数，后者不可数）5. some suggestions=some pieces of advice6. happen to sb.\sth. （事情）发生在,,身上happen to do sth. 碰巧7. take part in activities 8.with the help of sb. 9.clap one’s hands鼓掌10. make faces 做鬼脸11.all the time 一直12.take a wlk=go for a walk 散步Topic 31. calm down2.at the end of the months在月末3.smile at life笑对人生4. learn by oneself=teach oneself 自学learn sth. from sb.向某人学习5. get along（well）with sb. 与某人相处（融洽）6.put on a play 上演剧目7． in a bad\good mood in good\bad health in good\bad\high\low spirits8. make+宾语+do\adj.\n. make her laugh\excited\monitor let sb. do sth.9. get together with sb. 与某人团聚10. get bake to sth. 回到某事上11. bring bake a sense of happiness找回快乐的感觉Unit 6 Topic 11. go on a three-day visit a one-meter-tall boy2. find out 查明3. make a decision=decide to do sth. 做决定4. hard \soft sleeper 硬|软卧5. at the price of 60 yuan6.in bad\good condition 条件糟糕|好7.arrive at+小地方in+大地方= reach to = get to8. total cost总花费9. book a room=make a room reservation 预定一个房间10. tell|ask sb. (not) to do sth.11.a room without a bathroom or air conditioning 12.a standard room for one person13.work out the cost of the trip计算work out the problem 解决14. come up with an idea提出15.each≥2（river\street）every≥3 either(两者之一) both=2 all≥3(肯定) none≥3（否定）16.be drawn 被抽到17. land safely 18.have a good rest好好休息19.in the open air在户外20. an exciting experience have no experience (前者经历、可数，后者经验、不可数)21. places of interest 名胜古迹22.local people strangerTopic 21. be busy (in) doing sth.忙于做某事2. on vacation 在度假3.help sb. (to) do sth.4. make a plan plan to do sth. 计划做某事5. come along with sb.跟随某人6. at the foot \top of 在,,的脚下|顶上7.spread over an area of 40 km28. at the beginning of 在,,的开始9. by the way顺便问一下10.take out 拿出来11.on both sides of on each\either side of 12.tell good from bad 辨别好坏13.in on to 的区别14.pull-push拉-推15.step on 16.in all directions 四面八方17.look for space to park bikes 18. walk through the passage 19.take photos拍照片20. push one’s way out挤开、推进（道路）21.out of sight看不见22.get on\off上|下车23.can’t help doing sth. 忍不住做某事24.shout at sb. to do sth .25.have fun doing sth.高兴地做某事26. realize one’s dream=come true27.everywhere= here and there 28. especially 29. make sure确保Topic 31.a traffic accident 交通事故2.Many passengers were hurt. be badly hurt= hurt……badly3.be crazy about sth. 热衷于be crazy about sb. 迷恋、爱上.4.cause air pollution造成空气污染5.get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事used to do sth. 过去常常做某事6..in public 在公共场合7.die（动）dead（形）death（名）8.slow down 减速9.the opposite direction相反的方向10.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事11.run into 撞到12.rush to冲向13.careful-careless 细心-粗心carefully-carelessly14.get a fine 罚款15.in danger处于危险中16. instead of doing sth 而不是,,17.warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告、提醒某人（不）做某事warn about\of against sth.18.in trouble cause trouble I’m sorry to trouble you. 不好意思打扰你了。