英语选修六unit2知识点
高中英语选修六Unit2 poems单元知识点
Unit2 poems1.convey vt. 1)输送, 搬运, 运输（from …to …）传达, 表达(感情,意见, 思想)表明,说明( convey + clause)convey sth. to sb. 向某人传达/运送某物convey sth./sb. to some place. 把某物/人送到某地convey one’s feelings/thanks to sb. 向某人表达某种感情/谢意The train conveys both goods and passengers.I found it hard to convey my feelings in words .He tried to convey how urgent the situation was.易混辨析convey/transfer/transportconvey 指将物/人从一地运送到另一地，或指语言，信息等的传递。
transport 基本含义是运送。
但该词通常局限于用交通工具运送货物和人transfer 主要指工作地点的变换、住所及物体的转移，还可以指旅途中交通工具的变换，如转车、转船等。
也可指把财产转让给他人。
2.concrete adj.具体的n.混凝土；凝结物. e.g. You need to offer concrete evidences to support your idea.It is easier to think in concrete terms rather than in the abstractConcrete is very strong and is used in many modern buildings.3.contradictory adj. 引起矛盾的；好反驳的vt. Contradict n. contradictionThe evidence seems contradictory to our findings.His public speeches are in direct contradiction to his personal lifestyle.All evening his husband contradicted everything she said.4.flexible : adj.灵活的；可弯曲的adv: flexibly n: flexibilitye.g. (1) The government needs a more flexible approach to education.(2) We can be flexible about your starting date.(3) Computers offer a much greater degree of flexibility in the way work is organized5.pattern n.模式，方式，形式The illness doesn’t seem to follow its usual pattern.2）n.图案She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.(3) n.模范；榜样The company set a pattern for others to follow.(4). pattern sth on/after sth 模仿,效仿This is a new technique patterned on Japanese ideas.6.take it easy.take. . . by surprise 突袭，使…大吃一惊take. . . seriously 认真对待take it for granted 认为理所当然take it easy = take things easyThe doctor told me to take it easy and not to worry too much.7. run out (of ) 用完；耗尽( vt.), 失效；过期If he hadn’t run out of money , he would have bought it. My passport has run out.run out/ give out (燃料,食物,钱等)run out of exhaust / use up 筋疲力尽E.g. I was exhausted by the hard training.I was used up after the argument.8. be made up of =make up 组成,构成Girl students make up 40% of the student number.make up 编造；化装；弥补(同事) make up for sth. 弥补(用其它方式,以平衡)make out 理解，辨认出make it 获得成功；准时到达make for sth. 向……移动；促成……be made of 由……制成（看出原料）be made from 由……制成（看不出原料）9. tease :v. 取笑；招惹；戏弄Don’t get upset . I was only teasing.She used to tease me about my hair.Don’t tease the cat by pulling its tail.拓展延伸laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人make fun of sb. 愚弄某人play jokes on sb. 开某人的玩笑play tricks on sb. 捉弄某人10.end: v/n 末端,尽头,结束endless: adj. 无止境的,无穷无尽的ending: n. 结局,结尾at the end of(be) at an endbring sth to an endin the endget hold of the wrong end of the stickmake both ends meetend in +n. 以……为告终end up + prep./v-ing/ adj. 达到某种状态end up with…以……为结束E.g. (1) end in tears/ failure/ divorce(2) end up in prison/ apologizing/ dead(3) end up with an English song11. in particular = especiallyIt was a good concert—I enjoyed the last song in particular.Was there anything in particular that you wanted to talk about?This disease mostly affects women, especially women over 50.12.transform vi. & vt. 转化；转换；改造Transform…into 改变为；转变为They have transformed their rooms into a hotel.The situation has been greatly transformed13. eventually adv 最后；终于=finally1)I was eventually granted an exit visa.2)Eventually these feelings could be held in no longer.3). She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and eventually work for “The Times”. 14.bare adj 赤裸的, 勉强的, 起码的,空的,没有…的(of)barely: adv. 勉强,仅仅fight with one’s bare handsbarefoot/ bare footed bareheadedthe bare necessities of lifea bare cupboardThe room is bare of furniture.e.g. I barely passed my math class last semester.He was barely able to pay the tent last month.15. appropriate: adj. 适合的；合适的[(+to/for)]1). The movie is appropriate for children aged 12 and over.2). She picked up a dress appropriate for the occasion.归纳总结be appropriate for 对……合适it is appropriate for sb. to do sth. 适合某人做某事16.exchange n. & v. 交换；交流；互换exchange sth. with sb.in exchange for 交换exchange sth. for sth. 用某物换某物e.g. He changed his old car for a new one.Solids can change into liquids.17. sponsor n.赞助人；主办者vt.赞助；发起Have you found out the sponsor of our basketball match?The bank had offered to sponsor him at university.18.is likely to likely adj & adv. 可能的；可能地It’s likely that …;Sb. be likely to do sth….Sth be likelyIt’s probable that……sth be probableIt’s possible that. . .it’s possible (for sb.) to do sth. . .Sth be possible19. hold on 等一下；别挂电话；继续，坚持；抓住，握住(to/onto)1). Hold on a minute ! Isn’t that your brother’s car over there?2)It was hard to keep the business going, but he held on.3). Hold on to the rope.拓展延伸hold back 阻挡；隐瞒,抑制,hold down 压制，控制hold off 推迟，拖延；hold out 伸出，坚持,维持hold up 延误；举起, 经受得住20.inspire vt. 激发；鼓励；启发n. inspiration 灵感,好办法, adj. inspired 获得灵感的,超凡的inspiring 振奋人心的,激励人的Be inspired by 受……的鼓励Inspire sb to + n 鼓励某人(做)某事Inspire sb to + doInspire sb with + n 激起某人的(感情,思想)Inspire + n + in + sb21. try out :试验；尝试；测试(on在…上)（1）Toy manufacturers use employees’children to try new products out.= Toy manufacturers try out new products on their employees’children.try out for= try for 参加……选拔拓展延伸leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑make out 理解；辨认出work out 体育锻炼；算出；制定出set out 出发；开始break out 爆发turn out 结果是；证明是22.let out 发出；泄漏（1）Don’t let out the plan to the press（2）He let out the bird from the cage.拓展延伸let down 放下；使失望；let alone 更不用提；更别说let go 放开；松手let it go 算了；放手23.load v. 放入；装载1)At sunset, he came down the hill with his load of firewood.2)I have a full load of work.3)Knowing he was safe was a load off my mind.4).I started loading the boxes into the truck.5).Our site is loaded with hundreds of ads on each page.6). The comment is loaded with emotion.。
人教版高中英语选修6 Unit2 Reading 知识点课件
在以后的几个月中，他们的工作方式改变了。
changing patterns of behaviour/work/weather行为/工作/天气 的变化模式 set the pattern for … 为……树立榜样
配人教版
英语
选修6
完成句子 ①这些凶杀案似乎如出一辙。
The murders all seem to follow ____________.
别当真，他只是在戏弄你。
I used to get teased about my name. 过去别人总拿我的名字开玩笑。
tease sb about … 拿……取笑某人
配人教版
英语
选修6
句型转换 The other boys tease him because he is fat. The other boys _______________________ his being fat.
配人教版
英语
选修6
4．pattern n．模式；式样；图案 These sentences all have the same grammatical pattern. 这些句子的语法模式都相同。
She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.
她穿着有玫瑰图案的连衣裙。 Over the next months their work pattern changed.
配人教版
英语
选修6
完成句子
四川地震中的幸存者已经被送到安全的地方。
The survivors from Sichuan Earthquake__________safe places. 【答案】have been conveyed to
人教英语选修6 Unit 2 词汇完全讲解(共52张PPT)
emotion n. (c, u)情感；情绪；感情 Love，hatred and grief are emotions. She was shaking with emotion. →emotional adj. 令人激动的；易动感情的 →emotionally adv. →feeling n. (u) (pl)感情 read a poem with feeling hurt one’s feelings (u, 常sing)感觉，知觉 (c)看法 a feeling of security/guilt/relief have mixed feelings about…
easy常用表达：I am easy. 我随便。 That’s easy for you to say. 你说得倒容易。 Easy come, easy go. 来的容易，去得快。
①--I feel nervous before the exam. --____. C It won’t be too difficult for you to pass. ②--Just a moment. I haven’t finished packing my suitcase. D It’s high time we left for the airport. --___. ③--I’m sorry to keep you waiting. I’ll make short work of this. A --_____. I’m not in a hurry. A. Take your time . B. Take it easily C. Take things easy. D. Hurry up.
• be made up of… 由…组成/构成 →make up sth 形成，组成，构成 = be composed of… = consist of… made up of/consisting of • The medical team _____________________ five doctors and ten nurses will be sent to work in our village. • American Indians ______ about five percent of the US population. A. fill up B. bring up C. make up D. set up
选修六Unit2知识点
Байду номын сангаас
make (sth up) 形成/构成/组成(某物);和解 ;化妆 ;编造;凑足;弥补 make up for 补偿 be brimful of = be full of transform...into... 把……改变成……, 符合句意; transmit 传送; 传导; 传达; transport 输送; 运输; translate 翻译, 皆不符合句意。 Should the traveller return, this stone would utter speech 当if引导的虚拟条件句中有had, were, should时, 可将if省去, 将had, were, should 提前, 构成倒装语序。 inspire sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事 inspire sb. 赋予某人灵感；给某人以启示 inspire sth. in sb. 使某人产生某种感情; inspire sb. with sth.使某人产生某种感情; 激发某人的某种感情 try out试用, 试验 try doing sth.试着做某事 try to do sth.尽力做某事 let out 发出; 放走
选修六unit2知识点
I seek but seek in vain, I search and search again; I feel so sad , so drear, so lonely, without cheer.
寻寻觅觅, 冷冷清清, 凄凄惨惨戚戚。
---李清照
<<声声慢 >>
If you would ask me how my sorrow If you would ask me how my sorrow has increased, has increased, Just see the over-brimming river Just see the over-brimming river flowing east! flowing east! 《虞美人》 问君能有几多愁，恰似一江春水向东流。 问君能有几多愁，恰似一江春水向东流。 ——李煜 ——李煜
Toiling Farmers Farmers weeding at noon, Sweat down the field soon. Who knows food on a tray， Thanks to their toiling day? 悯农 ---李坤 锄 禾 日 当 午， 汗 滴 禾 下 土。 谁 知 盘 中 餐， 粒 粒 皆 辛 苦？
2、 transform/change v.改变，变化
【知识解析】 transform指“人、物在性质上或形态上发生变化” change指“变得与原物不同”或“发生以新代旧变化”
transform 1) Heat can __________ water into steam. 2) The appearance of the town is quite ________. changed
选修6 Unit2知识点。
选修6 Unit2 Poems1. convey vt. 运送；传达；表达；转让(财产等)常用结构：convey sth. to sb. 向某人传达/运送某物convey sth./sb. to someplace 把某物/某人送到某地convey one’s feelings/thanks to sb. 向某人表达某种感情/谢意Passengers are conveyed by bus to the airport.旅客们被公共汽车送往机场。
A wire conveys an electric current. 电线传导电流。
I found it hard to convey my feelings in words. 我觉得难以用语言表达我的感情。
The old farmer conveyed his farm to his son. 老农夫将农场转让给儿子。
辨析convey/transfer/transportconvey基本含义指将物体从一地运送到另一地，或指语言、信息等的传递。
也可表示财产的转让，但该词更强调通过法律手段转让财产或某种所有权。
transfer主要指工作地点的变换、住所及物体的转移，还可指旅途中交通工具的变换，如转车、转船等。
也可指把财产转让给他人。
transport基本含义是运送。
但该词通常局限于用交通工具运输货物和人。
完成句子①言语无法表达我对她有多么的生气。
how angry I am with her.②管道将燃气从工厂传送到每家每户。
from the power plant.答案:①Words can not convey②Pipes convey gas to every family2. transform v. 变成，彻底改变;转换；转化；改造transformation n.改革；转变；变化常用结构：transform ...into ... 使……变成……transform one’s life 改变某人的一生transform to a new place 搬到新地方be transformed from 由……变成……；由……迁到……be transformed from A to B 由A处迁到B处Hard work transformed her completely into an ordinary housewife.艰辛劳动彻底把她变成了一个普通的家庭妇女。
人教高中英语选修六 Unit 2--知识点句型语法
While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.
我们赞赏你在处理紧急情况时的灵活性。
[教材P10原句] If we hadn’t taken it easy.
如果我们没有太大意 。
take it easy adj. 轻松；放松；不紧张；从容；
= take things easy
take one’s time 不着急 take...seriously 严肃/认真对待... take...for granted 认为…理所应当
[教材P10原句] if we hadn’t run out of energy 如果我们没有精疲力竭
run out of 用完 用尽 用光
主语是人，及物动词短语
run out = give out 用完
（主语是物，不及物，无被动）
use up 用完 （主语是人用主动语
态，主语是物用被动语态）
[教材10原句] Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain, a poem made up of five lines..
有这么多不同形式的诗歌可供选择，学生们最终可能会想写自己的诗歌。
eventually adv. 最 后 终 于
finally ultimately lastly in the end at last
[教材P13原句] Match the beginning of each sentence with the appropriate ending. 把每个句子的开头和适当的结尾搭配起来。
人教版高中英语选修六Unit2 Reading 知识点
完成句子 ①这是家大公司，在全国都有分公司。 It's a big company and it has _______________________. 【答案】branches all over the country ②心理学是医学的一个分支。 Psychology is _______________________ medicine. 【答案】a branch of
You must tell him the reason why you won't accept his offer. 你必须告诉他你为何拒绝他的建议。(why作原因状语)
Did you hear the reason(that) he gave for being late? 你听到他为迟到而找的理由了吗？(that作宾语)
完成句子 如果他收到了礼物是应当向她道谢的。 _______________________，he should have thanked her. 【答案】Had he received the present
3．Some rhyme(like B) while others do not(like C)． 有些押韵(如B)，有些不押韵(如C)。 这是一个并列句，此句中的while作并列连词，表示前后 两者的对比，意为“而，却”。 He likes pop music，while I am fond ofቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱfolk music。 他喜欢流行音乐，而我喜欢民间音乐。
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重点词汇内容回顾复习
exchange vt. & n. 交换，调换，兑换；交易；交流
exchange sth. for sth.
用法： exchange sth. with sb.
in exchange for
make an exchange for
Be careful! A truck __________ supplies is running downhill.
注意：A. are loaded with B. loaded with
C. loaded up
D. are loaded up
重点词汇内容回顾复习
concrete adj. adj. 混凝土制的；确实的，具体的
重点词汇内容回顾复习
take it easy
用法： take it easy= take things easy 别着急，别紧张 take your time 慢慢来，别着急。表示还有时间。
举例： ①The doctor told me to take it easy and not to worry too much.
重点词汇内容回顾复习
try out
试用，试试
举例： I will try it out and see whether it works. 我要试一下看它能否运行。
虚拟语气语法填空
1. If he had adopted（adopt) Celia's suggestion earlier, he wouldn't
由......组成”，其主动形式是make up。
举例：Eleven players make up a football team. = A football team is made up of 11 players.
一支足球队由11个队员组成。
练习：Tsthrieckreenscaurienag
7. It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money in
9. If only I had met （meet) the movie star! But I was then in the
school doing papers.
10. They didn't know you were in trouble at that time, otherwise they
② I’d like to take things easy when I’m on holiday.
重点词汇内容回顾复习
run out of run out of sth. 用光，耗尽。相当于use up。
用法： attempt doing反复尝试做 attempt to do企图做
举例： ① Many hospitals are running out of money. 许多医 院都要资金耗尽了。
意思相近的有： finally, at last, in the end 等。
练习： It was a long journey full of difficulties, but we arrived at the destination __________. A. carefully B. eventually C. evidently D. forever
词性转换(n.)：flexibility 灵活
adv. flexibly 灵活地，柔顺地
练习：The lesson time is __________. You can come whenever
you want to.
A. contradictory
B. concrete
重点词汇内容回顾复习
eventually adv. 最后，终于
重点词汇内容回顾复习
transform vt. 彻底改变，改造
举例： transform sb./ sth from...into 把某人或某物从……改造/转变为
词性转换(n.)：transformation 彻底改观，改变
练习：Using a computer, a photograph can easily be（ ）
（catch) in the rain. 7. But for my teachers'help, I university last year.
wouldn't have been admitted
(not admit) to a key
8. I would rather that you hadn't told (not tell) him the news that day.
举例： ①I haven't got any concrete proof。 ②concrete blocks. 混凝土块
重点词汇内容回顾复习
tease v. 取笑；招惹；戏弄 n.取笑，爱开玩笑的人
用法： tease sb. about sth.
拿某事来取笑某人
tease = make fun of = laugh at = play a trick on
of progress.
3. A taxi conveyed us to the train station.
练习： I was so nervous that I couldn’t
my true
feelings in front of so many people.
A. expose B. deliver
team, which was sent to the earthquakethis morning, __________ five doctors
and ten nurses.
A. is made up of B. is made up for
C. makes up D. makes up for
练习： They had to return from the hiking in the desert, for their foodຫໍສະໝຸດ almost （）.
A. ran out of
B. used up
C. was given out D. ran out
重点词汇内容回顾复习
be made up of
(should) be
5. It's necessary that the problem of forest planting settled (settle)
at once.
单句语法填空
(should) be caught
6. She took an umbrella with her in case that she
词性转换（v.） contradict contradict oneself 自相矛盾
重点词汇内容回顾复习
flexible adj. 灵活的，可变动的； 柔韧的，柔顺的，可弯曲的
举例： You need to be more flexible and imaginative in your approach.
3. When I first met him,it seemed as if he had starved （starve) for
days.
appealed/ should appeal
4. It's time that we
（appeal) the case to the court and
the criminal should be punished.
取笑，戏弄
练习： She
me
yesterday.
my shoes when we met
重点词汇内容回顾复习
contradictory adj. 相互矛盾的，对立的
举例： There were contradictory versions of what happened. 对于发生的事情的说法相互矛盾。
C. instruct D. convey
重点词汇内容回顾复习
load n. 负担，负重
用法：Load with
装载着……
a load of=loads of+可数或不可数名词
loads of friends
一大堆朋友
load sb./oneself down
给某人过重的负担
举例：② ①JYimoufealrtelogaedtetindgdyoowunrsweiltfhinmtoonaewyhwoolerrlioeas.d of trouble.
Unit 2 Poems
重点词汇内容回顾复习
convey vt. 传达；运送；表达
用法： convey sb. to some place
举例：1. A good photograph can often convey far more than
words.
2. These results will enable us at least to convey a sense
have regretted it.
2. The librarian insists that John (should) take（take) no more books
from the library before he returns all the
books he has borrowed.
exchange rate
以某物换取某物 与某人交换/调换某物 交换，调换
交换 汇率[来源:学科网ZXXK]