人教版英语八年级下册试题[知识应用自测] (2)

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人教版八年级下Unit 10知识应用自测

知识应用自测Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.It’s raining outside.But I forgot an u.答案：umbrella2.You can buy books at a b.答案：bookstore3.When you c a road，you must be careful.答案：cross4.The t in Beijing is very crowded in rush hours.答案：traffic5.The b is too young.His mother has to look after her every day. 答案：baby6.We use e to go up and down the building.答案：elevator7.How much does the book c?答案：cost8.The old man lives a.答案：aloneⅡ.词组英汉互译9.闲聊_______答案：small talk10.opening question_______答案：开场白，起始句11.浏览杂志_______答案：look through the magazine12.thank-you note_______答案：感谢信13.与某人相处融洽_______答案：get along well with sb.e along_______答案：出现、陪伴、过来15.在电梯里_______答案：in an elevator16.by next Monday_______答案：在下周一以前17.至少_______答案：at least18.wait in line_______答案：排队等候Ⅲ.用所给动词的适当形式填空19.Then he asked the police woman for help，_______（do）he?答案：didn’t反意疑问句前肯定，后否定。

初中英语人教版八年级下册基础知识练习题(附参考答案)

八年级英语下册Unit 7基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。

(每小题1.5分，共15分)1.- What's the p of China? - About 1.4 billion.2.Humans can sometimes be stronger than the f of nature.3.- There is not enough o to cook dishes.We need to get some from the store.- OK.I'll buy some right away.4.There are many different kinds of w animals in the forest.5.Boys and girls, please keep a and listen to me carefully in class.6.If you meet trouble, you can ask for help from an (成人) you know well.7.-At (出生)，the baby pandas are pink.-They look so cute.8.It's too dangerous to swim in such a (深的)river.9.The two astronauts will do (研究)in space.10.The (政府)allows every couple to have three children.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)1.The cinema is too (freeze) ，so I need to wear a sweater.2.Qi Baishi got great (achieve)in painting in our history.3.I am your new teacher.You can feel free (ask)me questions about English learning.4.Xiao Yang is one of our school gate (keep).5.Everyone should do what they can do (protect)the environment,1.There are many on the Great Wall.2.All of us jumped up with when we heard the good news.3.The movie Mr.Bean's Holiday is a very comedy.4.To keep away from ,do sports from now on!5.(镇江中考)Millie is interested in Biology and she often records the beauty in the park.四、单项选择。

Unit2练习题人教版八年级下册英语

Unit 2 I will help clean up the city parks一、选择题1.I don’t know if it___tomorrow.If it___,I won’t go.A.will rain;rainsB.will rain;will rainC.rains;rainsD.rains;will rain2.You’d better___a plan before you do everything.A e toB e up C. e up with D e out3.It’s too noisy outside.I can’t hear the radio clearly.Let’s____.A.turn it upB.turn it onC.turn it offD.turn it down4. Did you think up a good idea?A. set upB. cheer upC. e up withD. ran out of5.We are no longer students. We should find a job.A. neverB. stillC. no…any moreD. not…any longer6. The flight to Guangzhou had to be ______ because of the heavy snow.A. put upB. put awayC. put offD. put down7. He found ______ necessary for him to improve his spoken English.A. itB. whatC. thatD. this8.We should ______animals. They are our friends.A. care forB. hand outC. give outD. call up.9.He used to______ a teacher, but now he is a reporter.A. isB. will beC. beD. was10.I find it too difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.（）A. give up itB. give it upC. give away itD. give it away.11.___ you ____ I like French .A Not only, andB Not only ,but alsoC Not ,but alsoD Both,but12.The meeting _____because of the bad weather .A put offB put downC is put offD is put down13.This book is too heavy for the little girl_____ .Who volunteers to help him ?A carriesB carryingC carriedD to carry14.——Could you please help me to carry the box?—— ____ .A Thank youB With pleasureC it doesn’t matterD That’s all right15.I don’t know if it___tomorrow.If it___,I won’t go.A.will rain;rainsB.will rain;will rainC.rains;rainsD.rains;will rain二、找出下列短语的同义词1. think up _________ A. hand out2. call up__________ B. establish / start3. give out_________ C. e up with4. set up __________ D. make sb. happier5. cheer up _________ E. make a phone to sb.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.He had run out of the money ______(buy) old bikes.2.”_____(run) quickly, or the others will catch up with you.”.The teacher said to me.3.The children went to the park , __________(laugh) on the way.4.”I’ve e _________(get) my bike back.Uncle Wang!”He said.5.I made him __________(believe) in me at last.四、句型转换,对划线部分提问1.We go to the movies once a week. （就划线部分提问）__________ __________do you go to the movies?2. Mary always helps me with my English. （改为否定句）Mary __________ __________me with my English.3.Tina is watching TV at home now.（用sometimes改写句子）Tina sometimes __________ __________at home.4.They often go to the beach on Sunday.（就划线部分提问）__________ __________they often__________ on Sunday?5.Katrina goes shopping twice a week.（改否定句）Katrina _______ _______shopping twice a week.五、组词成句：1. time，is，it，what? ____________________________________________________________2. does，get，up，she，time，usually，what?________________________________________3. volleyball，he，time，what，play，does?__________________________________________5. school，often，at，6:30，go，I，to.______________________________________________六、用词的适当形式填空1. It’s difficult for him ______ (remember) all the things.2. The boy volunteers _________ (help) the disabled people.3. I noticed him _______(watch)TV in the room yesterday.4. Could you tell me what _______(do) next?5. How long does it take you _________ (finish) the work?。

2022年人教版八年级英语下册Units1-2单元复习检测题附答案

2022年人教版八年级英语下册Units1-2单元复习检测题【满分100分】第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)( )1. What’s the matter with Peter?A. He has a cold.B. He has a stomachache.C. He has a toothache.( )2. How can the girl raise some money for the charity?A. Clean up streets.B. Sell newspapers.C. Repair bikes.( )3. Who can’t go to the movies?A. Sandy.B. Bill.C. David.( )4. What suggestion does dad give his daughter?A. Say sorry to her friend.B. Have a fight again.C. Forget about the whole thing.( )5. Where was Mike last night?A. At home.B. At school.C. On the street.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）( )6. What is Mark going to do this weekend?A. To clean up the city park.B. To visit the city park.C. To play in the city park.( )7. How will Mark’s sister help the children?A. She’ll visit them.B. She’ll take care of them.C. She’ll teach them to sing.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

人教版八年级下册英语第二单元练习题及答案

八年级下册英语第二单元练习题及答案Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.家庭作业一、词汇1.—She wants to be a __________ (志愿者).2.—Did you see the poster on the ____________ (公告牌)?—No, I didn’t.3.I didn’t have breakfast. Now I have a ____________ (感觉) of hunger.4.We saw a ____________ (标志) which says “No parking”. So we couldn’t park the car there.5.They have a strong feeling of ____________ (满足).6.—When is the tennis __________ (train)?—It is at four o’clock in the afternoon.7.She had __________ (difficult) finding the way to the museum.8.He can’t see anything. He is a b________ man.9.There is something wrong with his ears. He is a d________ man.10.I can’t go to the movies with you. I have to look after my s________ sister. She has a bad cold.11.She doesn’t have friends in her new school. So she feels very l________.12.My uncle has a large house and he is the o________ of the house.13.My younger sister looks very sad. Let’s go and c________ her up.14.I don’t u__________ your meaning. Please say it again.二、单选( )15.—Tom’s pet dag died last week; he still looks sad now.—Maybe we should do something to ______ him ______.A. cheer; upB. cheer; onC. pick; upD. look; out( )16.My brother ______ play basketball. But now he likes playing baseball.A. used toB. is used toC. is used forD. was used to( )17.—How do you know the store wants shop assistants?—It ______ many signs in the neighborhood.A. put downB. put onC. put outD. put up( )18.Tom, Your room is too dirty. You must ______.A. clean up itB. clean up themC. clean them upD. clean it up( )19.My grandparents’ clock doesn’t work. I’m trying to find a repairman who can ______ for them.A. fix it upB. fix up itC. put up itD. put it up( )20.—Never ______ today’s work till tomorrow.—Yes. It’s a good habit.A. put offB. put onC. put upD. put down( )21.The kind girl often volunteers her time ______ others.A. helpedB. to helpC. helpingD. help( )22.We all feel ______ after hear of the ______ news.A. excited; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitingD. exciting; excited( )23.You can ______ how our live will be if there is no electric.A. imagineB. thinkC. braveD. talk( )24.The girl is ______. She can’t use her legs and arms well.A. interestingB. disabledC. braveD. great三、翻译25.你们是怎样为慈善机构募集钱的？How did you ________ ________ for charity?26.他们同事到达了终点线。

Unit 2 语法思维导图及专练(解析版)八年级英语下册基础知识专项讲练(人教版)

Unit2I’ll help to clean up the city parks.（语法讲练）【知识导图】【要点拓展】1、动词（短语）用作介词宾语时通常要用v.-ing形式，但but与except等词后要接动词不定式（短语）。

如果but和except前有实义动词do，不定式（短语）的to通常要省去。

I have no choice but to stay here.我别无选择只能留在这里。

He did nothing last Sunday but repair his bike.上星期天他除了修理他的自行车外什么也没做。

（but前有实义动词did，因此不定式短语不带to）2、不定式（短语）作动词find、think等的宾语，常用it作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放在句末。

I thought it best to call first.我认为最好还是先打个电话。

3、在表示感官、使役等意义的动词（短语）后，要用不带to的不定式（短语）作宾语补足语。

常见的：这类动词（短语）有feel、hear、listen to、see、watch、look at、notice等。

但是，句子是被动语态时，不能省略to 。

She heard Tom go upstairs.她听见汤姆上楼了。

The workers are made to work 12hours a day.工人们被迫一天工作12小时。

She was seen to read under the tree.（有人）看见她在树下看书。

4、不用不定式（短语）作宾语补足语的动词有hope 、agree 、demand 、suggest 、insist 等。

我希望你早点来。

【误】I hope you to come earlier.【正】I hope you come earlier.【奇思巧计】【知识导图】【要点拓展】1.“动词+介词”型短语。

这种结构的短语动词，跟宾语时，无论宾语是名词还是代词，都应不定式有标记，to 与动词连一起。

新版人教版八年级下册英语第一单元测试题带答案(2)[2]

新版人教版八年级下册英语第一单元测试题带答案(2)(word版可编辑修改) 新版人教版八年级下册英语第一单元测试题带答案(2)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（新版人教版八年级下册英语第一单元测试题带答案(2)(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为新版人教版八年级下册英语第一单元测试题带答案(2)(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

/UNIT 1 What's the matter？Ⅱ.单项填空21。

There’s rain on the road， so she should drive carefully.A.too muchB.too manyC.much too D。

many too22。

My father likes tea nothing in it.A.of B。

without C.with D.have23.You should look after ,classmates。

A.yourselvesB.yourself C。

herself D。

himself24.You shouldn’t make mistakes .A。

in same way B。

at same wayC。

in the same way D。

at the same way25。

I saw him when I passed by。

A.ran B。

run C.runs D.running26。

We should be careful when we the bus。

八年级英语下册第2模块自测题

八年级英语下册Module 2 测试题一、单项选择在每小题四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。

( )1、--- Can you give me advice?--- Of course I can.A、somethingB、anythingC、someD、any( )2、--- Where's your English textbook?--- I to bring it here this morning.A、have leftB、leaveC、forgotD、remembered( )3、Have they thought about they hope to do?A、something specialB、anything specialC、special somethingD、special anything( )4、Xian Xinhai is one of the great in China.A、musiciansB、scientistsC、writersD、artists( )5、I've his cousin but I don't know him.A、heardB、hear fromC、learnedD、heard of( )6、There life on the Earth for many years.A、isB、areC、has beenD、have been( ) 7、We a warm welcome when we got to the factory.A、receivedB、gaveC、tookD、made( )8、 litter in the street is not polite.A、GivingB、FallingC、GettingD、Dropping ( )9、Oliver's never climbed the Great Wall, ?A、hasn't heB、has heC、is heD、isn't he ( )10、--- Trumpet is a traditional instrument in countries.A、easternB、southeastC、southernD、western( )11、My parents take me to visit Forbidden City on Children's Day.A、agreed onB、agreed withC、agreed toD、agreed( )12、--- What do you the book Jamaica Inn by Daphne du Maurier?--- It's wonderful.A、think outB、think ofC、think overD、think about ( )13、--- What do pandas eat, do you know?--- They mainly the leaves of bamboo.A、live inB、have eatenC、are living lifeD、live on ( )14、The bike beside Maria's is .A、hisB、himC、heD、he's( )15、 the bridge and take the second turning on the right.A、Go crossB、To go and acrossC、AcrossD、Cross六、完形填空。

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[知识应用自测]Ⅰ.按要求写出下列词的形式1.person（形容词）_______答案：personal在名词的后面+al构成与之相对应的形容词。

2.graduation（动词）_______答案：graduate动词+tion构成与之相对应的名词，是构词法的一种。

3.mouse（复数）_______答案：mice4.hair（形容词）_______答案：hairy名词+y 构成与之相对应的形容词，也是构词法的一种。

5.perfect（同义词）_______答案：wonderful“好极了，棒极了”的意思。

6.pro （反义词）_______答案：con pro赞成，赞成的理由；con 反对，反对的理由。

pany（复数）_______答案：companies辅音字母+y结尾的名词变复数时，要变y为i再加es。

8.give（过去分词）_______答案：given9.remember（反义词）_______答案：forget忘记。

10.spend（过去式）_______答案：spent11.pronunciation（动词）_______答案：pronounce注意作动词时中间有字母o，而作名词时去掉o。

pete（名词）_______答案：competition动词加上tion 构成与之对应的名词。

Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示填空13.What should I get my mom for her b?答案：birthday14.That’s not s enough.答案：special15.Why don’t you get a c?答案：camera16.What’s the best gift have you ever r？答案：received17.I’m going to make a s meal.答案：special18.Cats are too d to take care of.答案：difficult19.The t kind of pet these days is the spiders.答案：trendiest20.They went to the beach i of climbing mountains.答案：instead 答题向导←许多词汇可利用构词的知识来帮助记忆。

←注意pronunciation变成动词时要怎么变？←不够特殊。

←收到的。

←时髦的。

21.I ’ll r your kindness for ever. 答案：remember22.He can speak English as well as n speakers. 答案：native Ⅲ.英汉互译23.目前；现在_______ 答案：at the moment 24.赠送_______ 答案：give away25.a number of_______ 答案：许多，大量的 26.push ahead_______答案：向前推动，促使向前 27.记住；背诵_______ 答案：learn by heart 28.查字典_______答案：look up...in a dictionary 29.21st Century _______ 答案：21世纪报30.native speaker_______ 答案：说本族语的人 31.举办一场比赛_______ 答案：hold a contest 32.向某人告别_______ 答案：bid sb. adieu 四、根据图示完成对话33.A:_______my mother for her birthday? B:_______?A:Yes ，that ’s interesting.答案：What should I get ；What about a hat34.A:What should I get my friend for his birthday? B:_______?A:No ，_______.答案：What about a computer ；that ’s too expensive←根据我们学过的单词，在图画的帮助下来填空。

尤其注意我们这一单元的学习目标，即学会给出建议和作出评价。

这些习题可以帮你很好地复习本单元的知识点。

35.A:Why don’t you buy _______?B:_______.答案：a bike；Yes，that sounds good36.A:It’s my sister’s birthday soon._______?B:How about some flowers?A:_______.答案：What should I get her；That isn’t interesting enough.Maybe I’ll buyher a birthday cake37.A:_______?B:How about a pencil case?A:Yes，_______.答案：What should I get my brother for his birthday；that sounds good Ⅴ.根据要求转换下列句子38.What about buying your mom a scarf as her birthday gift?（改写句子，意思不变）_______ _______you_______ your mom a scarf as her birthday gift?答案：Why don’t；buy What about 是一个提建议的句型。

我们从这个方向考虑可以用Why don’t you do sth.。

39.The dog is so difficult that he can’t take care of it.（改写句子，意思不变）The dog is _______ difficult for him _______ take care of.答案：too，to太……以至于不能怎么样，和so...that可以互换。

40.My teacher tells us many methods to remember the new words.（改写句子，意思不变）My teacher tells us many methods to________the new words_______________.答案：learn；by heart“记住，背诵”，和上句中的remember同义。

41.My father made me a model plane on my seventh birthday.（改写句子，意思不变）My father_______a model plane _______ _______ on my seventh birth- day.答案：made，for me make sb. sth.=make sth.for sb.42.It is good for us to do exercise often._______ _______often is good for us.答案：Doing exercise前一句是不定式作形式主语，后一句是动名词作主语。

43.The children had a good time in the park yesterday.（同义词）←What about是一个提建议的常用句型，我们还可以用什么提建议？←so...that sb. can’t...如此……以至于某人不能……←提建议的句型你能都记住吗？The children_______ _______in the park yesterday.答案：had fun have a good time是“玩得高兴，过得愉快”的意思，have fun也有此意。

Ⅵ.用所给的词语完成对话expensive，special，present，little dog，necklace，too boringA:What kind of a 44are you going to buy your grandmother for her birthday?B:I was thinking about buying her a photo album，but that’s 45.I want to get her something better.A:How about a pet?Would she like a 46?B:That’s a good idea，but I think dogs can be difficult to take care of.Maybe she’d like a new 47.A:How much money do you have for her gift?Won’t that be 48?B:Yes，it might be expensive.But my grandmother is 49.I want to give her a beautiful gift.44._______45._______46._______47._______48._______49._______答案：44.present45.too boring46.little dog47.necklace48.expensive49.specialⅦ.完形填空Every one of us wants to study English 50and make great progress in studying English.But the most important thing 51we should have better ways of studying.Last term Wang Fei was very poor in English and failed 52each exam.Because he didn’t like practicing 53.He just 54two hours a day looking up every new word in the dictionary.Of course he couldn’t remember them.Since this term he 55to study English in the new way his teacher taught him.He learns new words in phrases and sentences.56 he reads aloud every day for 57an hour.He pays 58attention （注意）to the pronunciation（发音），spelling，writing and so on.He tries to speak English 59he can.Little by little he finds himself really improving in English.I hope Wang Fei’s experience will help you a lot.50.A.good B.well C.nice D.lessons51.A.will be B.is C.was D.be52.A.at B.in C.on D.to53.A.to read loudly B.of reading aloudC.reading aloudD.read loud54.A.spends B.took C.spent D.cost55.A.tries B.tried C.has tried D.trying56.A.In home B.At the homeC.By homeD.At home57.A.about B.at most ←我们在这一单元学过的“记住”怎么说？←在这个句子中用到了主语，哪些词可以作主语呢？←study是动词，学习“好”要用副词well，这里是讲一般情况。