安徽省合肥市第三中学2020-2021学年高二分班考试英语试卷含答案

英语试卷（考试时间：120 分钟满分 150 分）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题满分 100 分）注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷时，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。

不能答在试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话，选出最佳选项。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a department store.B. At the dry cleaner's.C. At the post office.2.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Do as the instructions tell.B. Put the table together.C. Get a repairman.3.When will the man make the call with the headquarters(总部)?A. At 9:30.B. At 10:40.C. At 10:30.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The importance of school education.B.Parents' influence on children.C.Children's nature.5.What is the woman doing?A.Asking for help.B. Reading.C. Washing hands.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6 和第7 题。

6.What's the woman's trouble?A.She has a headache.B.She doesn't have Jason's home phone number.C.She can't find her phone book.7.Why did the secretary refuse the woman?A.She wasn't at work.B.She didn't know her.C.She couldn't tell others' privacy（隐私）.听下面一段对话，回答第8 和第9 题。

8.What are the speakers doing?A.Watching a TV program.B. Attending a contest.C. Listening to Jim's singing.9.How does the woman sound?A.Impatient.B. Considerate.C. Curious.第 1 页 / 共 1 页听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第12 题。

10.What is the man?A.A waiter.B. A repairman.C. A salesman.11.Why does the woman want to keep the old TV?A.To memorize the old days.B. To save money.C. To decorate the living room.12.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman complained about the man.B.The TV set can't be as clear as before.C.The man offered good service.听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第16 题。

13.Why is the man going to the city?A.For a holiday.B. For study.C. For business.14.What kind of room does the man want?A.A suite.B. A single room.C. A double room.15.Where will the man have dinner?A.In his room.B. In the restaurant.C. On the plane.16.What food will be offered to the man?A.A sandwich with fries.B. A hamburger with chips.C. A cheese sandwich.听下面一段独白，回答第17 至第20 题。

17.Where did the speaker park his car?A.Near a bank.B. Beside a shop.C. In front of a cinema.18.What do we know about the thief?A.He is tall and strong.B. He shot a bank clerk.C. He is fat with a moustache.19.What did the speaker do that afternoon?A.He went shopping.B. He went to the cinema.C. He went to the police station.20.What was the thief doing when he was arrested?A.Drinking in a bar.B. Buying something.C. Running down the stairs.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AWhat is the most popular way to travel in the whole world, not counting a human being’s two legs? You say by car? No. Train? Wrong again. Airplane? I’m sorry, but you’re not even close. The most popular way of going from one place to another is by bicycle. And it is a surprise to most Americans. After all, we see thousands of cars each day. We don’t see nearly as many bikes.In the United States most bike riders are either young people or adults bicycling for exercise. About nine million bikes are sold in America each year. Nearly three million are sold to adults. The rest are to children. But in the rest of the world, far more people use the bike as their main way of traveling. They ride bikes to work, to school, and to stores.Bicycles have been around for a long time — about 300 years. You would not like to ride around on those early bikes, though. They didn’t have any pedals (脚蹬). The riders had to push along with their feet. And this bike only went straight ahead. There was no way to turn the front wheel. If the rider wanted to change direction, he or she had to get off and move the bicycle. When pedals were put on the front wheels, riding became easier. The most popular kind of bike in the late 1800s had a very high front wheel and a small back wheel. It was a long fall to the ground!Another problem was that there were no rubber tires (橡胶轮胎). It’s no wonder that one bike was called the “Boneshaker.” Then in the 1880s, air-filled rubber tires were p ut on the bicycle’s wheels. Since then the bicycle has not changed very much. Of course bikes come in different shapes and colors now, but the main design is still the same.21.Why did people dislike riding early bikes?A.They were hard to control.B. They were dangerous.C. They were too large.D. They were too high for many people.22.The underlined word “Boneshaker” in the last paragraph shows the bike was .A.oldB. uncomfortableC. brokenD. slow23.The author wrote this text mainly to .rm readers about the history of bicyclesB.introduce the new shapes of bicyclesC.encourage readers to bicycle for exerciseD.warn readers about bicycle safetyBEdmund Halley, an astronomer in the late 1600s, was very interested in comets. In 1682, he noticed a comet that was especially bright and large. He spent a long time studying it. Then it disappeared from view. Based on his research, Halley guessed that this bright comet would return in 1758 or 1759. This was about 75 years after he first saw the comet. This same bright comet returned right on time. However, Halley died in 1742 and was unable to see it. Not long after that, the comet was named “Halley’s comet” in his honor.Scientists who had been following Halley’s work began to look back through history. They learned that for centuries there had been mention of a comet in the sky about every 75 years, going all the way back to 467 B.C. Often, the return of Halley’s comet seemed to coincide (同时发生)with important events in history. For many years people believed t hat Halley’s comet caused catastrophes (大灾难), from sickness to war.Now, scientists know that comets do not cause bad events, and they have learned more about comets. All comets are made of a head and a tail. Some comets have longer tails. The head is made mostly of ice, plus some dust and pieces of rock. U.S. astronomer Fred Whipple used the phrase “dirty snowballs” to describe comets. Comets move through the sky very quickly. However, their speed depends on how close they are to the Sun. When Halley’s comet is farthest from the Sun, it moves about 2,040 miles per hour. When it is closest to the Sun, it moves at an amazing 122,000 miles per hour!People today remain attracted by this comet. The most recent visit from Halley’s comet was in 1985-1986. This time, two spacecraft, Vega 1 and Vega 2, got a close look at the comet as it raced around the Sun. Halley’s comet should next return in 2061. Who knows what high-tech equipment will be around to study it then?24.From the first paragraph, we can learn that .A.Halley saw the same comet twice in his lifeB.Halley had known a lot about comets before 1682C.Halley’s guess about the comet’s return proved correctD.Halley named the comet he found “Halley’s comet”25.In ancient times, people often considered Halley’s comet .A.a star worth seeingB. a star bringing bad luckC. a star with a high temperatureD. a star visiting the Earth once in a lifetime26.The third paragraph mainly tells us .A.how long it takes comets to circle around the SunB.where comets can be seenC.why comets fly at high speedsD.what comets are like27.The question in the last paragraph mainly shows .A.high-tech equipment is needed to study Halley’s cometB.people expect to see the return of Halley’s comet more oftenC.research on Halley’s comet will never be overD.people are ready for the return of Halley’s comet in 2061C★Jacob’s Pillow Dance FestivalWhere: Becket, MassachusettsWhen: June 15 -- Aug. 24Each summer, this influential dance center presents a number of classes and performances by more than 50 companies from around the world. Highlights (最精彩的部分) this season include the Dance Theater of Harlem’s production of Alvin Ailey’s“The Lark Ascending”, which opens the festival.Many events are free. Ticketed performances start at $22. .★Moab Music FestivalWhere: Moab, UtahWhen: Aug. 29 -- Sept. 9This area is better known for mountain biking than for music. But since 1992, it has hosted a private festival that brings classical, jazz, Latin and other types of music to the land. This year there will be 16 concerts, including three “Grotto Concerts”, where guests take a 45-minute boat ride down the Colorado River to performances.Events start at $25. .★Cheyenne Frontier DaysWhere: Cheyenne, WyomingWhen: July 19 --28There’s something for everyone at this 117-year-old festival, from an “Indian village” and Old West museum to country concerts. But the competition is still the main attraction, with cowboys and cowgirls competing for major money in the world’s largest outdoor stage.Competition tickets start at $18, and concert tickets at $23. .★The Glimmerglass FestivalWhere: Cooperstown, New YorkWhen: July 6-Aug. 24Each summer, opera lovers from around the country (and the world) travel to upstate New York to watch productions that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger Costa-Jackson. This year’s performances include Wagner’s “The Flying Dutchman” and Verdi’s “King for a Day”, in honor of the 200th birthdays of both composers (作曲家).Tickets start at $26. .28.If you want to enjoy a “Grotto Concert”, which date suits you best?A.September 4.B. July 19.C. August 24.D. June 15.29.If you go to Cheyenne to watch a competition and enjoy a concert, how much will you pay at least?A. $18.B. $41.C. $36.D. $22.30.If you are a big fan of Wagner, you’re advised to go to .A.Jacob’s Pillow Dance FestivalB. Cheyenne Frontier DaysC. the Glimmerglass FestivalD. Moab Music Festival31.Which part of a website is the text probably chosen from?cation.B. Sport.C. Business.D. Art.DIt is natural that young people are often uncomfortable when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don’t understand them. They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways, that they are too serious and too strict with their children, and they seldom give their children a free hand.It is true that parents often find it difficult to win their children’s trust and they tend to forget how they themselves felt when young. For example, young people like to act on the spot without much thinking. It is one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can face any difficult situation. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and do not like their plans to be upset by something unexpected. When you want your parents to let you do something, you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it.Young people often make their parents angry with their choice in clothes, in entertainment and in music．But they do not mean to cause any trouble: it is just that they feel cut off from the older people’s world, into which they have not yet been accepted. That’s why young people want to make a new culture of their own, and if their parents do not like their music or entertainment or clothes or their way of speech, this will make the young people extremely happy.Sometimes you are so proud of yourself that you do not want your parents to say, “ Yes” to what you do. All you want is to be felt alone and do what you like. It is natural enough, after being a child for so many years, when you were completely under your parents’ control. If you plan to control your life, you’d better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility, they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do.32.According to the passage, young people prefer to .A.ask for advice before they really start to do anything.B.be very strict with themselvesC.think in the same way as their parents do.D.do things without thinking carefully ahead.33.Young people like to have clothes, entertainment and music in their way, because .A.they want to try on something new and look different from the older.B.they try to get their parents to believe them.C.they want to test whether they are cleverer than old people.D.they want to make their parents happy.34.According to the passage, young people want to make a new culture of their own, because.A.they want to show they have grown up.B.they don’t feel they belong to the world of the older people.C.they feel they are as clever as old people.D.they do not want to get into trouble.35.If a young man intends to control his own life, it’s better for him to .A.ask for his parents’ permission.B.hold himself responsible for everything he does.C.be completely under his parents’ control.D.do everything according to his own wish.第二节（共5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。