高一新生分班考试英语试卷(含答案)
高一新生分班测试英语试题带答案
一、单项选择（本题共有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1. She wants to go to America to have a________study.A. farthestB. furtherC. fartherD. Furthest2.The machines made in China are cheaper than_______made in J apan. A. ones B. that C. those D. It3. The earth is about____ as the moon.A. as fifty time bigB. fifty times as bigC. as big fifty timesD. fifty as times big4. ____is your mother？She is at home.What B.Where C.How D.Which5. Listen! My sister _______ the violin.What beautiful music! I like it very much.A. playsB. playedC. is playingD. will play6. I don’t understand _____that everything’s fine when it’s not. A. how can he say B. can he say howC. he can say howD. how he can say7. I think I should be allowed to make decisions _________myself. A. with B. to C. for D. against8. They are able to talk openly to one another whenever _________ of them feels hurt.A. eitherB. bothC. someD. All9.It was in Middle Park ______they made a date for the first time_________the old couple told us their love story.A.where; thatB. that; thatC. where; whenD. that; whenA.Let’s hurry. The boss said we had only three days to finish the work. ——Don’t worry. There’s no problem. We have already ____ two thirdsof it. got down B. got through C. given in D. given away1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A①Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a d istance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, andI was driving 11_________.②At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was 12_________ on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned 13_________, and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 14_________ there I sat, waiting for the light to 15_________, the only human being, for at least a mile in any 16_________.⑤We do 24_________ we say we’ll do. We show up when we say we’ll show up.⑥I was so 25_________ of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good p erson I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I h ad to tell s someone.③I started wondering why I 17_________ to run the light. Iwas not afraid of being caught, because there was 18_____ ____ no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been no 19_________ in going through it.④Much later that20_________,after I had met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into be d near midnight, the question of why I had stopped for that light 21_________ me. I think I stopped 2 2_________ it’s part of a contract(契约) we all have with each other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow 23_________: we don’t go through red lights.18 A. hardly B. luckily C. usually D. cle arly19 A. danger B. excuse C. space D. energy20 A. moment B. night C. afternoon D. morning21 A. depended on B. looked forward toC. stayed away fromD. came back to22 A. though B. unless C. because D. until23 A. me B. it C. him D. us24 A. what B. how C. why D. that25.11 A. fast B. slowly C. carefully D. hard26.12 A. late B. alone C. worried D. afra id27.13 A. green B. yellow C. red D. Dark28.14 A. and B. or C. so D. But29.15 A. return B. change C. start D. continue30.16 A. attention B. background C. direction D. infor mation31.17 A. refused B. decided C. prepared D. fo rgot32. A. tired B. ready C. proud D. Sorry11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2021 22 23 24 25四、阅读理解（本题有25小题，每小题2分，共50分）A①In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days, there were no fligh t attendants to look after the passengers.Young men ,or ―stewards”helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the pas sengers’luggage(行李)but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930,awoman called Ellen Church invented the ―stewardess”.②Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She wasa different child. She didn’t want to work on a farm or marry a farmer —she wanted a more adventurous(冒险的)life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the nex t few years she stayed at the hospital but also took flyi ng lessons and got her pilot’s license.三、句子改错（本题共有5小题，共5分）26.The nearest village is about one hundred miles far away27.I don’t like going out lonely after dark .28.I’m fed up waiting for her letter .29.Birds flew back because the fine environment .30.The students entered into the classroom one by one . ________答案卡：26 _________改为___________27 _________改为___________28 _________改为___________29 _________改为___________30 _________改为___________④The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became th e first air stewardesses.At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want ste wardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses . In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for diff erent airlines. The early ―stewardesses”had to be under twenty-five-year-old, single a nd slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promi se not to get married or have children. It was hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and earned ＄1 an hour.③Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touc h with Boeing Air Transport. She loved flying but she unde rstood that airlines were a man’s world. Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to havea career as a pilot .But she had another idea. Most peo ple were frightened of flying because. flying was still an unreliable(不可靠的) way to travel. There were often delays(延误),many crashes and the bad weathers made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers du ring flights and B.A.T. agreed.⑤In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and a irlineshad to make some changes. Since the 1970s, ―stewardesses”have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past.33. The main reason for Boeing Air Transport offering Ellenthe job was ________.A. her flying experienceB. her university educationC. her nursing experienceD. her life attitudes34. According to the passage, in the 1940s a woman had to________ if she wanted to be a stewardess.A. be a nurseB. be marriedC. be a motherD. be young31. The last sentence of the first paragraph suggests that_________.A.the word ―stewardess”was made up by Ellen ChurchB. Ellen Church was the first woman who flew a planeC. Ellen Church was the first woman who worked on a planeD. Ellen Church was the first woman passenger on a plane32. From the second paragraph, we learn that ________.A. Ellen did not behave in the same way as most as othergirlsB.Ellen’s family was not rich enough to support her educationC. Ellen was fond of working as a nurse in the hospitalD. Ellen has an unhappy childhood that changed her complete ly35. The passage mainly talks about _______.A. the background of early flying pilotsB. the experience of flying passengersC. the history of early flight attendantsD. the development of airplanesThe passage tells us that there is no difference between the flying fox and the ordinary bat in ______________.A.their size.B. their appearance.C. the way they rest.D. the kind of food they eat.37.Flying foxes tend to()________________.A.double their number every yearB. lose a lot of their babiesC. move from place to place constantlyD. fight and kill a lot of themselvesBThe flying fox is not a fox at all. It is an extra large bat that has got a fox’s head, and that feeds on fruit instead of insects. Like all bats, flying foxes hang themselves by their toes when they rest, and travel in great crowds when out flying. A group will live in one spot for years. Sometimes several hundreds of them occupy(占据) a single tree. As they return to the tree toward sunrise, they quarrel among themselves and fight for the best places until long after daylight.Flying foxes have babies once a year , giving birth to only one at a time. At first the mother has to carry the baby on her breast wherever she goes. Later she leaves it hanging up, and brings back food for itto eat. Sometimes a baby falls down to the ground and squeaks(尖叫) for help. Then the older ones swoop(俯冲) down and try to pick it up. If theyfail to do so, it will die. Often ten hundreds of dead baby bats can be found lying on the ground at the foot of a tree.40.How do flying foxes care for the young ones?A. They only care for their own babies.B. They share the feeding of their young.C. They help when a baby bat is in danger.D. They often leave home and forget their young.38.At daybreak every day flying foxes begin to _______________.A.fly out toward the sunB. look for a new resting placeC. come back to their homeD. go out and look for food39.Flying foxes have fights ______________.A.to occupy the best resting placesB. only when it is darkC. to protect their homes from outsidersD. when there is not enough food41.The best title for this article is______.A Emotions Affect Our BodiesB What Happens to A FrightenedCat C What Happens to An Excited Person D Feelings That People Have42.What does the word “scared” mean in the first sentence?A excitedB frightenedC angryD pleasant43.According to the passage, we may conclude that we human beings________.A have fewer problems than animalsB have the same problems as animalsC have more problems than animalsD have cleverer problems than animals44.If you hold in your feelings,________.A gradually they'll disappearB they won't exist any moreC they will fly all overD your body stays tense45.The author wrote this article in order to_________.A tell us that it isn't good to keep feelings insideB give us some advice on how to express our feelingsC make us face the problem that we have to deal with feelingsD make us know that it isn't always wise to express our feelings freelyCSometimes people call each other "scared-cat," but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles(肌肉) get tense(紧张的), and there arechanges in the chemicals in its bloodstream. Although the cat doesn't realize this, its body is getting ready for action. If the danger continues, the animal will do one of two things. It will defend itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.Something like this also happens to people. When we are excited, angry, scared, or aroused by other emotions(feelings), our bodies go through many physical changes. Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react. We, too, get ready to defend ourselves or run.Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger---or hit somebody---and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn't always clever to express your feelings freely.Does this mean that it's smarter always to hide our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger, sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays tense. Physical illness can develop. It can actually be bad for your health. ( It isn't good to keep pleasant feelings inside either; all feelings need to be expressed) Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don't just go away. It's as if you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard You might not be able to see them, but before long you'd smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, chances are you'd see little fruit flies flying all over them. They'd be rotten(腐烂).You can try to treat emotions as if they were bananas in the cupboard .You can hide them and you can pretend they don't exist, but they'll still be around And at last you'll have to deal with them, just like those bananas.④From now on, school buses have a speed limit of 80km per hour on highways and 60km per hour on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school buses go first.⑤The new rules also say that school buses must never be ov erloaded (超载的). They have a speed limit of 80 km per hour on highwa ys and 60 km per hour on normal roads.D①Every day in China, about 200 million children go to schoo l. Many of them take school buses. What should we do tokeep these students safe on the road?②On April 5, the State Council (国务院) published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are much stricter than the old ones.③Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students attend nearby schools or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reduce traffic risks. Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buse s.⑧The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu, wh en a nine-seat minibus crashed. There were 62 children insi de, and 21 of them died.46. When did the State Council publish the new rules ?.A. On April 5B. in NovemberC. On February 19D. On March 11⑥There are many other rules as well. A school bus must hav e more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at l east one adult to keep an eye on the kids. Each school b us must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器), a first aid box and a GPS.⑦Last year, a series of school bus accidents happened in Ch ina. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen the rules for school buses.49. According to the new rule, a school bus must have thefollowing EXCEPT __________.A. a GPSB. more than seven seatsC. a parent of one of the studentsD. a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit47. Under the new rules, which of the following is NOT tr ue?A. School buses must not be overloaded.B. School buses must drive 80 km/h or less on normal road s.C. School buses can go first when there are other cars.D. School buses must drive 80 km/h or less on highways.48. The phrase “keep an eye on”in Paragraph 6 has a s imilar meaning to “__________”.A. look afterB. play withC. look forD. chat with50. The government made new rules for school buses because_________A. 21 students died in school bus accidents last yearB. the government encourages all students to take school bu sesC. 200 million children in China go to school by bus ever y dayD. school buses in China were not safe enough before .51. What’s the meaning of “care for’’ in the passage?A. 保护B. 当心C. 小心D. 喜欢E.关心52. If you go home late, you should tell your about it.A. father and motherB. teachersC. childrenD. ClassmatesE.Nobody53. Good web pages for children can .A. be a waste of timeB. help them with their studiesC. do homework for themD. make life difficult54. According to the passage，which of the following is true?A. Tell the truth，even when you are wrong.B. Keep some animals to kill them.C. Look down on new ideas.D. Everything on the Internet is good for children.55. The passage mainly tells us how to .A. care for othersB. do more at schoolC. be top studentsD. use the InternetE.get well with othersENew rules and behavior standards(行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. The Middle School is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They should not dye (染) their hair，smoke or drink because they are students. The following are some of the new rulesHave you ever copied someone else’s work in an exam? Don’t do that again! That’s not something an honest student should doDo more at schoo1. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! And you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. Be friendly to the people around you. Try to think of others，not only yourself.Be open to new ideas. Do you think people can live on the moon? Maybeyou’ll find another earth someday. Don’t look down on(轻视) new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them，because new ideas make life better for everyone.Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late，you should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for students. But some things on the Internet aren’t for children，so try to look at web pages that are good for you.31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 4041 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55（B）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
高一分班英语试题及答案
高一分班英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man doing now?A. Reading a book.B. Watching TV.C. Cooking dinner.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a library.C. In a classroom.3. What does the woman mean?A. She wants to go to the cinema.B. She doesn't like the film.C. She thinks the film is too long.4. What time does the train leave?A. At 7:00.B. At 8:00.C. At 9:00.5. How much will the woman pay for the tickets?A. $15.B. $30.C. $45.二、单项选择（共20分）6. The weather is getting ________ colder, so you'd better put on your coat.A. muchB. moreC. veryD. quite7. ________ the population of the city is increasing, the traffic is getting worse.A. IfB. ThoughC. BecauseD. Since8. I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. which9. ________ the book is interesting, I don't think it's worth reading.A. Even thoughB. Even ifC. AsD. While10. ________ the news, he felt very excited.A. To hearB. HearingC. Having heardD. Being heard三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从11-20各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项填空。
高一新生分班考试英语试题及答案
2018高一新生分班考试英语试题( 1)I.单项填空（共 20 小题；每题 1 分，满分 20 分）1.She is worried ______ her son’ s eyesight because he often plays online games.A. aboutB. forC. withD. of2.—Got any information about buying the Olympics Opening Ceremony tickets online?----Well, I was trying to, but found _____.A. someB.noneC. nothingD. no one3.When I can ’ t understand ______, I always raise my hand to ask.A. what the teacher saysB. how the teacher saysC. what does the teacher sayD. how does the teacher say4.—Who writes _______ in your class?—Kate does, of course.A. more carefullyB. the most carefulC. the most carefullyD. more careful5.—Two Yangtze Evening Paper, please!—Only one copy left. Would you like to have ______, sir?A. oneB. itC. this6.—Are you sure you have to? It’s been so late.D. them—I don’t know _______ I can do it if not now.7. Which do you enjoy ______ your coming weekend, going touring or staying at home?8.—What do you think the weather is like today?—It’ s still a little bit cold, though not so ______ as yesterday.A. coldB. colderC. coldest9. I ’m good at Chinese ______ my sister does very well in English.A. whileB. whenC. becauseD. as10. I was born ______ a warm spring afternoon of 1992. Now I am 16 years old.A. atB. inC. onD. much colderD. to11. Please come to me _______ you need my help.A. whereverB. whateverC. wheneverD.however12.—_____ will your father be back? I have something important to tell him.—Perhaps in two days, I think.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How much13. Mike _______ very hard.WhenI saw him at eleven last night,he was still studying in his room.A. has studiedB. studiesC. studiedD. will study14.—Could you please tell me the telephone number of Huian Guesthouse?— Wait a minute, please. I’ll _______ in the telephone book.A. look at itB. look for itC. look it upD. look it over15.— _____do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day?— At least an hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How far16.—Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr. Wang?—No, you _____. Students under the age of 16 aren’t allowed to ride electric bicycles.A. couldn ’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t17.—I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange j uice. What about you, Dad?— I prefer a cup of coffee ____nothing in it.A.withB. withoutC. forD. to18.—How do you like the sone Chenddu sung by Zhao Lei?— Oh, I have never enjoyed a ____one before.19. The newly-opened company _____the local people with more chances to work.20.The Reader has been a popular programme since last year, _____ there is still somethingnot satisfying.A. thoughB. untilC. ifD. unlessII.完形填空（共 15 小题；每题 2 分，满分 30 分）It was the last evening of the old year. In the cold and darkness there went 21 thestreet a poor littlegirl,with bare feet. She carried a small bundle of matches in her hand, and a lot 22 inher broken apron (围裙).No one had bought any all day long. Trembling with cold and hunger,the girl walked on and on. 23 poor little child!In a corner, she sat down, but she could not warm herself. She was 24 to go home,she had earned( 赚 ) not a coin, and perhaps her father would 25her, and her home was almost as cold asthe street. Herhands were nearly dead with cold. She struck one match against the wall, and held her hands26 the flame( 火焰 ). She wanted to warm her small hands. It was quite a magic light.She found herself27 before aLarge iron-stove. How warm it was! As the child wanted to warm her feet, the flame 28 ,and the stovedisappeared. The little girl sat cold and hungry, with the burnt match in her hand.A second match was lighted, she saw a table 29 delicious food. The roast goose stoodat one end, withknife and folk in her breast, jumped down from the dishes, and came to the poor child. Thematch was burnt outand only the thick, 30wall was beside her.She struck 31 match,this time, her gentle and loving grandmother came up, bright and happy as shehad never looked during her lifetime.“ Grandma ! ”32 the child,“ Oh, take me with you! I know that you will leave me33thematch goes out,” And she lighted all the matches hurriedly; she would like 34_____her old grandmotherdisappearing. Her kind, old and beautiful grandmother took the little girl in her arms, andthey both flew hightogether,until they were in that place where neither cold, nor hunger, nor 35 is ever known. The next morning, the little girl was found dead in the corner, with a smile on her face.21.A. away B. along C. off D. out22.A. many B. much C. most D. more23. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How24.A. happy B. willing C. afraid D. ready25.A. worry B. beat C. pay D. praise26.A. in B. across C. below D. over27.A, sit B. sitting C. sits D. sat28.A. died down B. put off C. broke away D. turned down29, A. made of B. next to C. full of D. close to30.A. hard B. warm C. deep D. soft31.A. another one B. other C. another D. the other32.A. asked B. talked C. nodded D. cried33.A. as soon as B. as if C. even though D. so that34.A. stopping B. to keep C. to stop D. keep35.A. hope B. pain C. feeling D. angerIII.阅读理解（共 20 小题；每题 2 分，满分 40 分）AThere are five exchange students in Zhao Hua’s class.Here is some information about them.Name Nationality Date of birth Hobby DreamMaria Canada Piano Basketball TeacherTim France Tennis Drawing PilotKatie America Reading Swimming En gineerPaul Germany Dancing Soccer ScientistJames Australia Drawing Volleyball Doctor36.When can Zhao Hua have a birthday party for Maria and James?A. In November.B. In September.C. In December.D. In October.37.Where does Paul come from?A. Australia.B. France.C. Canada.D. Germany.38.If Zhao Hua wants to l earn French, who can help her?A. Tim.B. Maria.C. James.D. Katie.39.What does Katie want to be?A. A teacher.B. A pilot.C. An engineer.D. A doctor.BA psychologist walked around a room while teaching stress management to audience. As sheraised a glass of water, everyone expected they ’d be asked the “half or half full ” question. Instead, with a smile on her face, she asked,“_______”Answers come out from 8 oz(盎司 ) to 20 oz.She replied,“The real weigh doesn’t matter. It depends on how long I hold it. If Ihold it for a minute, it’s not a problem. If I hold it for an hour, I’ll have an ache inmy arm. If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel numb(麻痹). In each case, the weigh of theglass doesn ’t change, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.”She continued,“ The stesses and worries in life are like the glass of water. Think about them for a while and nothing happens. Think about them a bit longer and they begin to hurt.And if you think about them all day long, you will feel numb—unable to do anything.”I t ’s important to remember to let go of your stresses.As early in the evening as you can, put all your burdens down. Don’t carry them through the evening and into the night. Remember to put the glass down!40. Which of the following can be put at the end of the first paragraph?A. How much is this glass of water?B. How heavy is this glass of water?C. How long can I hold this glass of water?D. How soon can I drink this glass ofwater?41. According to the passage, people often feel bad when having stresses because ______.A. they think about them for a whileB. they think about them for an hourC. they think about them too oftenD. they think about them too long42. The writer expressed his opinion through _______.A. taking an exampleB. giving a factC. having a discussionD. telling a story43. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Let go of your problemsB. Let’s think of our worries for a whileC. Let go of you stressesD. Lets’ put down our glasses of waterCDenny was famous photographer. Her travelled all over the world, taking pictures formagazines and newspapers, and won many prizes.“I ’ll do anything to get a good photo, ”he often said.“I’ll go anywhere at any time, even if it is dangerous.”And he told the truth. He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and evensomething ineresting happened, Denny went to photograph it.He was a married man and his wife often asked him take her with him, but he always refused.“I ’ll travel for my work, not for pleasure, ”he told her.“ You won’t have fun, and I won’t have time to look after you. Sometimes there ’s not even anywhere to stay, and I have to sleep outside. I often don’t have a good meal or a bath for days. You won’t like it.”“Denny, I am not a child,” his wife didn’t agree.“I can look after myself. Pleasetake me with you the next time you go overseas.”Denny didn ’t say anything, but he thought about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa,he said to his wife,“You can come to Africa with me if you want to. I have got to tak e photos of wild animals shoud be interesting and not too uncomfortable.”His wife was very excited, and at first she had a very enjoyable time. Then Denney wentto the forest to find some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated.She walked down one path while he walked down the other.Suddenly, Denny heard her crying. He ran back and saw her running towards him. A huge lionwas chasing her. Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and pointed it at his wife andthe lion. Then he shouted,“Slow down, woman! I can’t get you both in the picture!”44.Denny had photos of all the following EXCEPT ______.A. natural disastersB.wild animalsC.travel magazinesD.interesting event45.The couple became separated in the African forest, probably because _____.A. one of them left to take a bathB. either of them had lost his/her wayC. they didn’t have a good meal for daysD. they had nowhere to stay for the night46.The underlined sentence in the last paragraph mainly tells us that ______.A. Denny was in fact playing a joke with his wifeB.Denny trained the wild lion to play with his wifeC.Denney loved wonderful pictures more than his wifeD.Denny was too busy taking photos to protect his wife47. According to the passage, a famous photographer’s live must be ______.A. safe, cheerful and colorfulB. pleasant, comfortable and meaningfulC. enjoyable,excting but regrettableD. interesting,successful but dangerousDImagine having a ear made out of an apple. It seems like a crazy idea from a horror But it could happen in the near future.Canadian biophysicist Andrew Pelling used an apple to grow a human ear. He think fruitand vegetables can be used to cheaply repair human body parts in the future.Scientists have been trying to grow organs( 器官 ) in labs to replace our old ones. But it is a hard job.For example, liver cells (肝细胞) can grow in a lab, but he cells still need things like blood vessels (血管) to actually things have to grow inside a scaffold( In the past, scientists have used man-made materials, animals parts and even dead peopleas scaffolds. But that has proved to be difficult and expensive.Pelling and his team, however, f ound the apple to be a cheap and easy-to-use scaffold. They first cut an apple into the shape of an ear. Then they used a special way to take outthe apple ’s cell and make it a scaffold. The team then added human cells to the apple, andwatched it grow.“You can implant these scaffolds into the body, and the body will send in cells and ablood supply and actually keep these thi ngs alive,” Pelling said during a Ted Talk speech.The team put the apple scaffold inside a living mouse and the mouse’s cells slowly took over the pieces of apple.Now Pelling is thinking of other fruit, plants or vegetables to use.He says that the shape of flower petals could be perfect for repairing skin. Andasparagus( 芦笋 ) could fix a broken spine(脊柱).Now, Pelling and his team are trying hard to put these crazy ideas into reality.48. Pelling’s idea of man-made ear seems crazy because he use _____as scaffolds.A. animal parts people materials apples49. The underlined word“implant” in Paragraph 7 probably means ______.A. pickB. putC. produceD. protect movie.支架 ).50.Which is the right order of making an ear out of an apple according to the passage?a. put the apple scaffold inside a mouseb.add human cells to the apple scaffoldc.cut an apple into the shape of an eard.make the apple ear a scaffolde.take out the apple’s cells in a special wayA. a-b-c-d-e51. From the last three paragraphs, we can infer that plants or vegetbales _____.A. to make human earsB. to repair burnt skinC. body parts Pellingto fixwill experimenta broken spinewithD.other fruit,to make humanEWe moved away from my grandmother when I was eight years old. I missed her a lot. I washer favorite granddaughter and she was my favorite grandma.Two years later my mother and father separated and soon divorced. I felt as if my worldwas falling apart. I lived with my mother for a time, next door to my grandma and grandpa inan apartment while my father was away during World WarⅡ .Grandma never had much in the way of money or material things. But it was the little things she gave me that let me feel warm, like letting me dip my fingers in the sugar bowl, lettingme sip the coffee from her cup or allowing me to sit on the table as I had meals.Though she didn ’t have much,she did something for my brother and me. I will alwaysremember she saved her coins in a glass jar. I thought my grandma could have used these coinsherself, but she saved them to give us when we came to visit her.I don’t remember how much we collected on our visits,nor was the amount( 数量 )important.It was the idea that she remembered us, and cared about us when we were away from her.52. What happened to the writer when she was eight years old?A. She moved away from her grandma.B. She moved away from her parents.C. She lived with her grandparents.D. She lived with her aunt.53. The writer’s grandma allowed her to do many things. Which of the following is not mentioned?A. The writer could dip her fingers in the sugar bowl.B. The writer was allowed to sip the coffee from her grandma’s cup.C. The writer could sit on the table while having meals.D. The writer was allowed to collect coins in a glass jar.54.For whom did the writer’s grandma save her coins?A. For her son.B. For her grandchildren.C. For the poor.D. For herself.55.What can we learn from the passage?A. The writer disliked her childhood.B. The writer complained about herparents.C. The writer missed her grandma so much.D. The writer wanted to have her grandma’s money.IV. 单词填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10 分）56.The ______faces were a sight, covered with dust. (boy)57.You can enjoy water sports, or _______lie on the beach. (simple)58.Some complain that visitors are ______too much stress on the environment. (cause)59.People who often list things they are thankful for are happier and ______. (healthy)60.Never give up! Pain always comes with _________.(achieve)61.We can see different kinds of birds on this ______. (岛屿 )62.If you don ’t have a dream, you ’ve been old, even at _______. (二十)63.The temperature ______a lot last night. (降落 )64.Tom, look at the sign! We’re not ______to park our car here. (同意)65.When you think of Venice, does it bring any other ______ city to your mind? (欧洲的 ) V.书面表达 ( 共 1 小题；满分 20 分 )青少年是祖国的将来，也是城市的名片。
英语2024高一入学分班考试模拟卷(解析版)
M: Thanks! I’ll try them!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Student and teacher.
B. Mother and son.
C. Brother and sister.
do you want to go?
W: How about Ocean Beach?
M: It’s too cold for that today. Why don’t we drive south to that nice little lake? Remember that place? We used to
【答案】14. C 15. C 16. B
C. It’s too cold there. C. Do some washing.
【解析】
【原文】W: Let’s take the day off and go to the beach.
M: Usually, I’d say no because I have so much work to do in the office. But that sounds really good to me. Where
M: Yes, he’s on the basketball team.
W: Oh, right. But I thought I told you earlier, you can’t go anywhere until you clean your room, especially now
when you want to go to a party.
高一新生分班考试英语试卷(含答案)
高一新生分班考试英语试卷（含答案）（本卷答题时间90分钟；满分150分）第I卷选择题（共１１５分）I.单项填空（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分）1. — It’s very kind of you to see me off, Mr. Johnson.— ______. It’s the least we could do.A. That’s trueB. Not at allC. I don’t think soD. Don’t say so2. This kind of glasses produced by experienced workmen ______ fairly comfortably.A. wearsB. is wearingC. are wornD. is worn3. Ann has never thought of ______ a chance for her to be sent abroad so soon.A. beingB. there will beC. there to beD. there being4. — What’s the matter, Ann? You look sad.— Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I ______ of my friend back home.A. will thinkB. have thoughtC. had thoughtD. was thinking5. Most of my classmates go to school by bike ______ it rains heavily.A. except thatB. besidesC. except whenD. beside6. — Where shall I put this pot of flowers?— I think you can put it on ______ side of the room.A. eachB. anyC. everyD. either7. — Can you take a few days off from work to go with me to the seaside?— Sure. ______ us to finish the work today and I’ll be pleased to go with you.A. JoinB. JoiningC. If you joinD. To join8. Having sold most of his furniture, Alan hardly had ______ left in the house.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something9. The fire was finally controlled, but not ______ great damage had been caused.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. while10. That’s the very music box Jane came ______ the other day.A. forB. inC. toD. by11. — What’s your plan for this morning?— To tell you the truth, I really can’t go anywhere because I ________ an important visitor from out of town.A. have expect e dB. will have expectedC. expectedD. am expecting12. I’m ______ Chinese and I feel ______ Chinese language is ______ most beautiful language.A. 不填; the; aB. a; 不填; theC. a; the;不填D. the;不填; a13. Now the medical team, which ______ made up of two doctors and five nurses, ______ sleeping after working all night.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; areD. are; is14. Before the child went to bed, the father asked him to ______ all the toys he had taken out.A. put offB. put awayC. put upD. put out15. He finds his daughter is quite different from _________ she was five years ago.A. whoB. whichC. howD. what16. — Have you finished your composition yet?— No, give me ______ ten minutes, please.A. otherB. anotherC. moreD. others17. — My room gets very cold at night.— ______.A. So is mineB. So mine isC. So does mineD. So mine does18. ______ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn’t go on with the experiment.A. AsB. ForC. WithD. Since19. I ______ English on the radio when the boy ______ my door.A. have learned; knocked inB. was learning; knocked atC. learned; was knocking onD. am learning; knocked into20. — It’s a lovely garden, isn’t it?— Yes. ______ it is looked after.A. How goodB. How lovely a gardenC. What a good gardenD. How well21. She is worried ______ her son’s eyesight because he often plays online games.A. aboutB. forC. withD. of22. — Got any information about buying Beijing 2008 Olympics Opening Ceremonytickets online?—Well, I was trying to, but found _____.A. someB. noneC. nothingD. no one23. When I can’t understand ______, I always raise my hand to ask.A. what the teacher saysB. how the teacher saysC. what does the teacher sayD. how does the teacher say24. — Who writes _______ in your class?— Kate does, of course.A. more carefullyB. the most carefulC. the most carefullyD. more careful25. — Two Yangtze Evening Paper, please!— Only one copy left. Would you like to have ______, sir?A. oneB. itC. thisD. them26. —Are you sure you have to? It’s been so late.—I don’t know _______ I can do it if not now.A. whenB. howC. whyD. what27. Which do you enjoy ______ your coming weekend, going touring or staying athome?A. spendingB. to spendC. spendD. spent28. — What do you think the weather is like today?— It’s still a little bit cold, though not so ______ as yesterday.A. coldB. colderC. coldestD. much colder29. I’m good at Chinese ______ my sister does very well in English.A. whileB. whenC. becauseD. as30. I was born ______ a warm spring afternoon of 1992. Now I am 16 years old.A. atB. inC. onD. to31. Please come to me _______ you need my help.A. whereverB. whateverC. wheneverD. however32. — _____ will your father be back? I have something important to tell him.— Perhaps in two days, I think.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How much33. Mike _______ very hard. When I saw him at eleven last night, he was still studyingin his room.A. has studiedB. studiesC. studiedD. will study34. — Could you please tell me the telephone number of Huian Guesthouse?—Wait a minute, please. I’ll _______ in the telephone book.A. look at itB. look for itC. look it upD. look it over35. We, the students of Junior Three, have to do ______ homework every evening.A. a great lotB. a large number ofC. a large amount ofD. a great many II. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）Think of the ways you use your eyes every day. Imagine yourlife 36 sight. Cover your ears, and 37 being deaf and blindfor the rest of your life. Think about the songs, the voices, themusic you will never 38 again.For the first 19 months of her life, Helen Keller was 39 tosee and hear. But then a sickness struck her. She became 40blind and deaf. For the rest of her life, she was never to see or hear.She didn’t have memories of sight or 41 . And the sickness struckher when she was a baby 42 she learned to talk. But Helen Keller became a teacher and writer. She was in the hearts of millions of people.43 did this miracle(奇迹) happen? For the first seven years of her life she was almost like a 44 animal. Her mother and father did not know how to 45 her. She screamed, kicked and cried. She wanted very much to have others understand her, but there was no way she could do. 46 her parents decided to send for a family 47 to treat her. Some went away shortly after they spent a few days with her, until the 48 one — Annie Sullivan came, who seemed to be sent here by 49 , for during the rest of Helen’s life, she stayed with Helen to overcome (克服) a lot of unthinkable 50 .Sullivan was a lovely young woman with great patience and imagination. She was a born teacher, 51 of turning a deaf-blind creature into a useful human being. It was this teacher that did not let Helen’s world be 52 . Through the teacher’s hands and fingers, Helen heard the sounds 53 one can hear on a farm, the noises made by cows, horses, chickens and pigs.54 back on those years, Helen once said, she was greatly struck by her teacher’s wisdom and she was very grateful 55 her teacher.36. A. without B. by C. with D. through37. A. think B. imagine C. consider D. regard38. A. see B. listen to C. hear D. look at39. A. happy B. able C. good D. glad40. A. completely B. partly C. mostly D. quickly41. A. smell B. feeling C. taste D. sound42. A. before B. after C. unless D. when43. A. Why B. What C. How D. When44. A. tame B. clever C. silly D. wild45. A. raise B. treat C. praise D. keep46. A. First B. Finally C. Slowly D. Last47. A. member B. doctor C. teacher D. nurse48. A. last B. second C. first D. only49. A. Mother B. Father C. Uncle D. God50. A. thoughts B. moments C. surprises D. difficulties51. A. imagining B. thinking C. dreaming D. hoping52. A. silent B. noisy C. poor D. bright53. A. what B. that C. who D. when54. A. Looking B. Watching C. Thinking D. Seeing55. A. for B. on C. to D. withIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AModern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by air. With a modern airliner you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.Traveling by train is slower than by air, but it has its own advantages. For example, you can see the country you are traveling through. Besides, modern trains havecomfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable and comfortable.Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different places. Traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish—where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling on business.56. From the passage, we know the fastest way of traveling is ______.A. by carB. by trainC. by airD. by sea57. If we travel by car, we can ______.A. make the longest journey enjoyableB. make our own timetableC. travel to a very far place in several minutesD. travel only fifty or one hundred miles a day58. The underlined word “They” in the second paragraph refers to ______.A. modern trains in the countryB. comfortable seats and dining carsC. the travelers on the modern trainD. the slower ways of traveling59. When people travel on business, they usually take ______.A. a train or a planeB. a boat or a trainC. a plane or a carD. a car or a boatBSquare ______.A. at 2 p.m. on October 5thB. on Saturday morningC. at 8: 30 a.m. on October 5thD. on Sunday morning61. Tony needs a house ______.A. in the countrysideB. near the stationC. in the city centerD. next to the school62. Who can join the Singles’ Club?A. A 10-year-old boy.B. A 28-year-old single man.C. Young parents.D. A married woman of 25.63. Alice wants to practice writing stories in her summer holiday. She had better ______for more information.A. send an e-mail to Singles’ ClubB. join the Hiking ClubC. make a phone call to KarenD. call Tony at 3338651C“Who did this?”asked my teacher. Thirty children tried to think about not only what they had done, but also what our teacher might have found out.“Who did this?” she asked again. She never became angry, but she was this time. She held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who broke this window?”“Oh, oh,” I thought. I was the one who broke the window. But I did not do it on purpose. It was caused by a bad throw of a baseball. Why did it have to be me?If I admitted it, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that? “My father will get angry at me,” I thought. I didn’t want to raise my hand, but something much stronger than me pull it up.“I did it,” I said. Then I was silent. It was hard enough to say what I had.My teacher went to one of our bookshelves and took down a book. She then began walking towards my desk. I had never known my teacher to hit a student, but I feared she was going to start with me.“I know how you like birds,” she said as she stood looking down at my face. “Here is the field guide about birds that you always check out from our school library. It is yours now. We have got a new one for the school. You will not be punished(惩罚) .But remember, it’s only for your honesty.”I couldn’t believe it! I wasn’t being punished and I was getting my own bird field guide, the one that I had been saving up all my money to buy.64. How did the writer feel when he saw his teacher walking towards him with a bookfrom a bookshelf?A. Relaxed.B. Pleased.C. Frightened.D. Excited.65. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. the broken window.B. one of “my” hands.C. a baseball.D. the window glass66. Which of the following is true according to the story?A. The writer’s teacher sometimes hit her students.B. The writer broke the window when he was playing football.C. The writer didn’t want to tell his teacher his mistake at first.D. The writer was hit by his teacher with a book.67. What is the best title for this passage?A. Better Late than NeverB. A Friend in Need Is a Friend indeedC. Practice Makes PerfectD. He Who Is Honest Is WiseDIf you go into the forest with friends, s tay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout orwhistle three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up the shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun- shots. When someone gives a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house — cover up the holes with branches(树枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself asoft bed with leaves and grass.What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You will have to leave your little branch house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost is — stay in one place.68. If you get lost in the forest, the most important thing you should do is _______.A. find your friendsB. look for a riverC. stay where you areD. shout for help69. If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun youshould ________.A. shout that you have got lostB. keep up the shouting or whistling three times togetherC. shout at the top of your voiceD. shout or whistle once in a while70. When you hear _______ shouts or whistles or gunshots, you know that _______.A. two; people will soon come to help youB. three; someone is asking for helpC. three; people will soon come to help youD. two; someone is asking for help71. When you are lost in the forest, but you want to leave your place to get water, youshould ________.A. cut marks (记号)in the trees along your wayB. find a bowl or a glass, and then go back homeC. make a fire so that you can find your way backD. leave branches on the way as you go to the riverEEmily Urich 18 years old CanadaA 1ot of teens aren’t responsible(有责任感的), and that’s where I’m different. Not just about school but everyday things, like being able to pay my owncredit card（信用卡）bills on time.The first time I got a cartoon book was on my third birthday. Fromthen on, I fell in deep love with it. And can you guess how many cartoonbooks I’ve read?I don’t really know the exact number. But I have threefull boxes of them under my bed. I also like drawing cartoons and wish to be an art teacher in a school.Joe Miller 16 years old AmericaI’m proud of doing things in my own way. So whenever somebody wants me to do something or whatever it is, I feel like they’re all otherpeople’s thoughts, not really mine. But like others, I love reading, too.When I first took skiing lessons, I found it exciting. For skiing racing, there’s no question that I’m better shape than most boy s. I think it’sfun. I mean, it is a challenge. It’s where I picked up the idea of needing a challenge always in my life. In order to improve my skiing skills, I have read many books and magazines about it. No doubt it’s my dream to win gold medals in the Olympic Games.An Oi 15 years old ChinaI’m different because I prefer to drop out of the world to create my own world. I’d like to build a house on a mountain. And I choose to live without electricity, a telephone, or even indoor plumbing(卫生设备).I have many hobbies such as traveling, reading, writing and spendingtime with children. I love children because they are smart and creative.They always have many strange ideas. It makes me excited.I want to do something for Hope Project and become a country school teacher.72. Which hobby do the three students all have?A. Writing.B. Skiing.C. Traveling.D. Reading.73. According to Emily, we can infer（推断）that______.A. other people trust herB. she does sports at weekendsC. she laughs at other peopleD. she gets up late on Sundays74. We know that Joe Miller______.A. doesn’t like to follow othersB. thinks skiing is too dangerousC. does well in drawing cartoonsD. enjoys living somewhere quietly75. An Qi wants to be a country school teacher because ______.A. she wants to travelB. her parents are teachersC. she loves childrenD. she comes from the countryside第II卷非选择题（共３５分）IV.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据所给首字母或汉语，写出相应的单词。
新高一新生分班考试英语试题(带答案)
一、单项选择（20小题，每小题1,5分，共30分）从A B C D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
( ) 1. Ann ______ herself beautifully today. She ______ a red dress and a white coat. A. wore; wore B. is dressed; put on C. put on; dressed D. dressed; wore ( ) 2. -- ______ fine weather! Let’s go outside and have a picnic. -- That’s a good idea. A. How B. What a C. How a D. What ( ) 3. Look at the map, please. Zhengzhou is ______ the east of Luoyang.A. inB. toC. onD. at( ) 4. -- ______ ? -- It’s nine. A. What day is it B. What’s twelve minus threeC. What’s the dateD. What’s your e-mail address( ) 5. – Hi, Peter. You have made a lot of progress since you came here.-- ______ , and ______.A. So I have; so you have B. So I have; so have youC. So have I; so have you D. So have I; so you have( ) 6. The city ____ we visited last month is the one ______ the famous pianist was born.where, which B. which, where C. that, which D. where, where( ) 7. – Come and join us, John! -- I’m sorry, but I’m really busy now. If I ______ time, I would certainly go. A. will haveB. have had C. had D. have( ) 8. – There ______ many ______ matches in the 2008 Olympics. -- You are right.A. maybe, excited B. maybe have, excitedC. may have, excitingD. may be, exciting( ) 9. – Have you found out ______ ? -- Yes. Mr Brown said it was for Mrs White. A. whose letter is it B. who receives the letterC. where the letter isD. Who has written the letter( )10. –Your school looks so ______. -- Yes. A lot of trees and grass ______ in the last two years.A. beautiful, are planted B. beautiful, have been plantedC. beautifully, were planted D. beautifully, have planted( )11. As close friends, they used to walk to school _______.A. face to face D. side by side( )12. I think it is _____ cheaper and _____ interesting to travel around the small town on foot than by taxi.A.much, even moreB. more, moreC. more, much moreD. much , much ( )13. Hurry up, _____ you will miss the class. It’s only ten minutes left.A. andB. soC. howeverD. or ( )14. Man is short ____ water now. So something must be done to stop people____ wasting it.for, to B. for, from C. of, to D. of, from ( )15. – Which would you like best, the black one, the blue one or the white one?-- _____, thanks. Just the red one, please.A. NeitherB. BothC. NoneD. All ( )16. The clothing in this shop is cheaper and better than ______ in ______ shop.A. one, thisB. it, thatC. this, thisD. that, that ( )17. – Excuse me, could you please move over a little and make some ______ for me? -- Sure, please.A. places B. seats C. room D. ground ( )18. Before I met ______ young person, I had never seen ______ honest person like him.A. the, an B. a, the C. a, a D. the, the ( )19. When you want to ____, please remember this saying “ ______ there is a will, ______ is a way.” give up, Where, there B. give up, /, thereC. give in, /, whereD. give in, Where, it( )20. Our summer holiday is coming. Two _____ of the students in our school will go sightseeing ______ their eyes.A. hundred, to openB. hundreds, for openC. hundred of, for openingD. hundreds of, to open二完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分计30分）( )21. A. more and more popular B. more popular and more popularC. popular and popularD. more popular and popular( )22. A. become B. had become C. have becomeD. will become ( )23. A. for B. as C. at D. with ( )24.A. still B. yet C. already D. too ( )25. A. quickly B. quick C. hurry D. sharp ( )26.A. against B. on C. with D. to ( )27. A. business B. information C. things D. trouble ( )28. A. dare B. have to C. should D. might ( )29. A. using B. to use C. used D. used to ( )30. A. and B. but C. though D. however ( )31. A. miss B. leave C. lie D. fetch ( )32. A. instead B. instead of C. also D. with ( )33. A. whether B. because C. why D. since ( )34. A. and B. or C. otherwise D. but ( )35. A. know B. to know C. knows D. knowing 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
高一理科班入学分班考试英语试题(带答案)
阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）AYour house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan. Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when they’re in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the color1 s. Research suggests warm color1 s fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm color1 s like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold color1 s make us feel less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里）per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one,total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.21.The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______.A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets22.A home environment in blue can help people_________.A.digest food betterB.reduce food intakeC.burn more caloriesD.regain their appetites23.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A.Eat quickly.B.Play fast music.e smaller spoons.D.Turn down the lights.24.What can be a suitable title for the test?A. Is Your House Making You Fat?B.Ways of Serving DinnerC.Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?25. How much would a mother earn a year if working as the Prime Minister?A. £30,000.B. £142,000.C. £172,000. C. £202,000.26. The biggest challenge for most mothers is from .A. emotional demandB. low pay for workC. heavy workloadD. lack of training27. What is stressed in the last paragraph?A. mothers’importance shows in family all year long.B. The sacrifices mothers make are huge but worthwhile.C. Mothers’devotion to children can hardly be calculated.D. Investing time in parenting would bring a financial return.28. What can we conclude from the study?A. Mothers’working hours should be largely reduced.B. Mothers should balance their time for work and rest.C. Mothers’labour is of a higher value than it is realized.D. Mothers should be freed from housework for social life.BAcross Britain, burnt toast will be served to mothers in bed this morning as older sons and daughters rush to deliver their supermarket bunches of flowers. But, according to a new study, we should be placing a higher value on motherhood all year.Mothers have long known that their home workload was just as heavy as paid work. Now, the new study has shown that if they were paid for their parental labours, they would earn as much as £172,000 a year.The study looked at the range of jobs mothers do, as well as the hours they are working, to determine the figure. This would make their yearly income £30,000 more than the Prime Minister earns.By analyzing the numbers, it found the average mother works 119 hours a week, 40 of which would usually be paid at a standard rate 79 hours as overtime. After questioning 1,000 mothers with children under 18, it found that, on most days, mums started their routine work at 7 am and finished at around 11 pm.To calculate just how much mothers would earn from that labour, it suggested some of the rolesthat mums could take on, including housekeeper, part-time lawyer, personal trainer and entertainer. Being a part-time lawyer, at £48,98 an hour, would prove to be the most profitable of the “mum jobs”, with psychologist(心理学家) a close second.It also asked mothers about the challenges they face, with 80 per cent making emotional(情感的) demand as the hardest thing about motherhood.Over a third of mums felt they needed more training and around half said they missed going out with friends.The study shows mothers matter all year long and not just on Mother’s Day. The emotional, physical and mental energy mothers devote to their children can be never-ending, but children are also sources of great joy and happiness. Investing(投入) in time for parenting and raising relationships is money well spent.29. What statement may Gentile agree to?A. Kids get bad marks when using Facebook.B. TV or texting affects kids equally.C. Kids prefer video games to books.D. Watching TV is better than playing video games.30. By saying “one little risk factor”, Gentile referred to ________A. love for readingB. valuing educationC. screen timeD. good teachers31. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that________.A. kids can give quick answer to questions if textingB. Multitasks aren’t really good for every kidC. electric devices increase the attention of kidsD. kids perform well if doing many tasks together32. What might be the most suitable title for the passage?A. Are kids suffering cyber bullying on Facebook?B. Are texting and Facebook worse for teens than TV?C. Are kids willing to turn off their electric devices?D. Are texting causing kids to lose interest in reading?CLet’s face it: Teenagers spend hours texting, socializing on Facebook and playing video games. And it’s driving their parents nuts.Sure, there are real dangers connected with all this screen time—everything from cyberbullying(网络欺凌) to couch-potato obesity. Not to mention driving while texting, and shortened attention spans(持续时间).Douglas Gentile, who studies the effects of media on children, says texting, Facebook and video games are not naturally bad. Nor are they naturally better or worse than watching TV, although they do lead to different risks, such as cyberbullying.But research has shown that the more time kids spend in front of screens—whether it’s TV or instant-messaging—the worse their school performances are. “That doesn’t mean it’s true for every kid, but it makes sense, that for every hour a kid is playing video games, it’s an hour that they’re not doing homework or reading or exploring or creating,”he said. If screen time is taking the place of doing their homework, that’s bad. But if their homework is done, well, so what?The study also found that the more time kids spend with media, the lower their grades and levels of personal satisfaction are. Gentile said the influence of screen time on school work can be reduced by what he calls “protective factors”. Those might include good teachers and ahigh-performing school, love of reading, coming from a family where education is valued. “If you had all these protective factors, then that one little risk factor, who cares?”One thing parents should worry about is the way electronic devices encourage multitasking（多任务处理).“As adults, your response speeds up, you’re quicker to look over your shoulder and notice little noises or lights. However this is not what the kids need when they get to the classroom. Scanning to see when the next message comes may not be good for kids. The more distractions(分心的事物) you have, the worse your performance is.”Getting kids to turn off their phones, iPods in order to let them concentrate（集中) on homework is a fight worth having.33. Why did the European prohibit the use of X-ray scanners in European airports?A. Because they are made in the USA.B. Because they are not effective in use.C- Because they might do harm to passengers. D. Because their radiation is extremely low.34. Which of the following is true about the new body scanners to be used in Europe?.A. They will risk doing harm to passengers.B. They use ionizing radiation heavily.C. Their radiation is extremely high.D. They won't risk causing cancer.35. What can we infer from TSA’s statement?A. The TSA will stop using the X-ray scanners.B. The TSA won't use EU’s alternative scanners.C. The EU’s alternative scanners are not advanced.D. The X-ray scanners are safe and effective.DThe European Union on Monday prohibited the use of X-ray body scanners (扫描仪）in European airports, parting ways with the U. S. Transportation Security Administration, which has used hundreds of the scanners as a way to screen millions of airline passengers for explosives hidden under clothing.The European Commission, which enforces common policies of the EU’s 27 member countries, adopted the rule "in order not to risk doing harm to citizens' health and safety."As a ProPublica/PBS NewsHour investigation detailed earlier this month, X-ray body scanners use ionizing radiation (电离辐射)，a form of energy that has been shown to damage DMA and cause cancer. Although the amount of radiation is extremely low, equal to the radiation a person would receive in a few minutes of flying, several research studies have concluded that a small number of cancer cases would result from scanning hundreds of millions of passengers a year. European countries will be allowed to use an alternative body scanner relying on radio frequency waves, which have not been linked to cancer. The U. S. Transportation Security Administration (TSA) has also used hundreds of those machines —known as millimeter-wave scanners —in U. S. airports. But unlike Europe, it has decided to use both types of scanners.The TSA would not comment specifically on the EU 's decision. But in a statement, TSA spokesman Mike McCarthy said, "As one of our many layers of security, TSA uses the most advanced technology available to provide the best opportunity to detect dangerous items, such as explosives.“We strictly test our technology to ensure it meets our high detection and safety standards before it is placed in airports," he continued. "Since January 2010, advanced imaging technology has detected more than 300 dangerous or illegal items on passengers in U. S. airports nationwide." Body scanners have been controversial (有争议的）in the United States since they were first used in prisons in the late 1990s and then in airports for tests after 9/11.A.The Finnish language is no exception.B.Research key words while doing translation.C.This is the first of a two-part series on the topic.D.Therefore, false friends can cause a lot of problems.E.Luckily, I was able to spot them and translate them properly.F.Sometimes, even fluent users of a language can confuse them.G.So you should avoid a nightmare caused by it during your next translation project.E根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
新高一英语分班考试试卷（带答案）
新高一英语分班考试试卷（带答案）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1.– Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?--Yes, he did. He ________ his old friends for along time.A. didn’t see B. wouldn’t seeC. hasn’t seen D. hadn’t seen2.– Please carry a cell phone to make it easier for me to get hold of you.--OK, Dad. But I am eighteen. You ______ worry so much.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. wouldn’t3.It was only when I reread his poems recently _______ I began to appreciate their beauty.A. soB. asC. whenD. that4.________ experiment took us five months and turned out ___________ great success.A. The; 不填B. a；不填C. The; aD. The; the5.In some parts of the world, tea _____ with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served6.–Hi, Mary, you look tired.--I’m tired. I ________ the homework all day.A. didB. had doneC. have been doingD. have done7.-- ____________ in the chimney for five hours, the thief looked very pale and tired.A. trappingB. Being trappedC. Having trappedD. Having been trapped8.If you can’t decide which of the two books to borrow, why don’t you take _______? I won’t read them thisweek.A. all B. any C. either D. both9.The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the spaceI had at home and I am playing ___________ here.A. as three times muchB. as much three timeC. much as three timesD. three times as much10.My cousin came to see me from the country, __________ mea full basket of fresh fruits.A. broughtB. bringingC. to bringD. had brought11.You’d better take some medicine with you ________ someone gets sick.A. so thatB. as soon asC. as long asD. in case12.I can’t stand _________ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _________ talking while she works.A. working; to stopB. to work; stoppingC. working; stoppingD. to work; to stop13.Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may __________ the shocking ending.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give off1。
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高一新生分班考试英语试卷（含答案）（本卷答题时间90分钟；满分150分）第I卷选择题（共１１５分）I.单项填空（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分）1. — It’s very kind of you to see me off, Mr. Johnson.— ______. It’s the least we could do.A. That’s trueB. Not at allC. I don’t think soD. Don’t say so2. This kind of glasses produced by experienced workmen ______ fairly comfortably.A. wearsB. is wearingC. are wornD. is worn3. Ann has never thought of ______ a chance for her to be sent abroad so soon.A. beingB. there will beC. there to beD. there being4. — What’s the matter, Ann? You look sad.— Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I ______ of my friend back home.A. will thinkB. have thoughtC. had thoughtD. was thinking5. Most of my classmates go to school by bike ______ it rains heavily.A. except thatB. besidesC. except whenD. beside6. — Where shall I put this pot of flowers?— I think you can put it on ______ side of the room.A. eachB. anyC. everyD. either7. — Can you take a few days off from work to go with me to the seaside?— Sure. ______ us to finish the work today and I’ll be pleased to go with you.A. JoinB. JoiningC. If you joinD. To join8. Having sold most of his furniture, Alan hardly had ______ left in the house.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something9. The fire was finally controlled, but not ______ great damage had been caused.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. while10. That’s the very music box Jane came ______ the other day.A. forB. inC. toD. by11. — What’s your plan for this morning?— To tell you the truth, I really can’t go anywhere because I ________ an important visitor from out of town.A. have expect e dB. will have expectedC. expectedD. am expecting12. I’m ______ Chinese and I feel ______ Chinese language is ______ most beautiful language.A. 不填; the; aB. a; 不填; theC. a; the;不填D. the;不填; a13. Now the medical team, which ______ made up of two doctors and five nurses, ______ sleeping after working all night.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; areD. are; is14. Before the child went to bed, the father asked him to ______ all the toys he had taken out.A. put offB. put awayC. put upD. put out15. He finds his daughter is quite different from _________ she was five years ago.A. whoB. w hichC. howD. what16. — Have you finished your composition yet?— No, give me ______ ten minutes, please.A. otherB. anotherC. moreD. others17. — My room gets very cold at night.— ______.A. So is mineB. So mine isC. So does mineD. So mine does18. ______ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn’t go on with the experiment.A. AsB. ForC. WithD. Since19. I ______ English on the radio when the boy ______ my door.A. have learned; knocked inB. was learning; knocked atC. learned; was knocking onD. am learning; knocked into20. — It’s a lovely garden, isn’t it?— Yes. ______ it is looked after.A. How goodB. How lovely a gardenC. What a good gardenD. How well21. She is worried ______ her son’s eyesight because he often plays online games.A. aboutB. forC. withD. of22. — Got any information about buying Beijing 2008 Olympics Opening Ceremonytickets online?—Well, I was trying to, but found _____.A. someB. n oneC. nothingD. no one23. When I can’t understand ______, I always raise my hand to ask.A. what the teacher saysB. how the teacher saysC. what does the teacher sayD. how does the teacher say24. — Who writes _______ in your class?— Kate does, of course.A. more carefullyB. the most carefulC. the most carefullyD. more careful25. — Two Yangtze Evening Paper, please!— Only one copy left. Would you like to have ______, sir?A. oneB. itC. thisD. them26. —Are you sure you have to? It’s been so late.—I don’t know _______ I can do it if not now.A. whenB. howC. whyD. what27. Which do you enjoy ______ your coming weekend, going touring or staying athome?A. spendingB. to spendC. spendD. spent28. — What do you think the weather is like today?— It’s still a little bit cold, though not so ______ as yesterday.A. coldB. colderC. coldestD. much colder29. I’m good at Chinese ______ my sister does very well in English.A. whileB. whenC. becauseD. as30. I was born ______ a warm spring afternoon of 1992. Now I am 16 years old.A. atB. inC. onD. to31. Please come to me _______ you need my help.A. whereverB. whateverC. wheneverD. however32. — _____ will your father be back? I have something important to tell him.— Perhaps in two days, I think.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How much33. Mike _______ very hard. When I saw him at eleven last night, he was still studyingin his room.A. has studiedB. studiesC. studiedD. will study34. — Could you please tell me the telephone number of Huian Guesthouse?—Wait a minute, please. I’ll _______ in the telephone book.A. look at itB. look for itC. look it upD. look it over35. We, the students of Junior Three, have to do ______ homework every evening.A. a great lotB. a large number ofC. a large amount ofD. a great manyII. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）Think of the ways you use your eyes every day. Imagine yourlife 36 sight. Cover your ears, and 37 being deaf and blindfor the rest of your life. Think about the songs, the voices, the musicyou will never 38 again.For the first 19 months of her life, Helen Keller was 39 tosee and hear. But then a sickness struck her. She became 40blind and deaf. For the rest of her life, she was never to see or hear.She didn’t have memories of sight or 41 . And the sickness struckher when she was a baby 42 she learned to talk. But Helen Keller became a teacher and writer. She was in the hearts of millions of people.43 did this miracle(奇迹) happen? For the first seven years of her life she was almost like a 44 animal. Her mother and father did not know how to 45 her. She screamed, kicked and cried. She wanted very much to have others understand her, but there was no way she could do. 46 her parents decided to send for a family 47 to treat her. Some went away shortly after they spent a few days with her, until the 48 one — Annie Sullivan came, who seemed to be sent here by 49 , for during the rest of Helen’s life, she stayed with Helen to overcome (克服) a lot of unthinkable 50 .Sullivan was a lovely young woman with great patience and imagination. She was a born teacher, 51 of turning a deaf-blind creature into a useful human being. It was this teacher that did not let Helen’s world be 52 . Through the teacher’s hands and fingers, Helen heard the sounds 53 one can hear on a farm, the noises made by cows, horses, chickens and pigs.54 back on those years, Helen once said, she was greatly struck by her teacher’s wisdom and she was very grateful 55 her teacher.36. A. without B. by C. with D. through37. A. think B. imagine C. consider D. regard38. A. see B. listen to C. hear D. look at39. A. happy B. able C. good D. glad40. A. completely B. partly C. mostly D. quickly41. A. smell B. feeling C. taste D. sound42. A. before B. after C. unless D. when43. A. Why B. What C. How D. When44. A. tame B. clever C. silly D. wild45. A. raise B. treat C. praise D. keep46. A. First B. Finally C. Slowly D. Last47. A. member B. doctor C. teacher D. nurse48. A. last B. second C. first D. only49. A. Mother B. Father C. Uncle D. God50. A. thoughts B. moments C. surprises D. difficulties51. A. imagining B. thinking C. dreaming D. hoping52. A. silent B. noisy C. poor D. bright53. A. what B. that C. who D. when54. A. Looking B. Watching C. Thinking D. Seeing55. A. for B. on C. to D. withIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AModern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by air. With a modern airliner you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.Traveling by train is slower than by air, but it has its own advantages. For example, you can see the country you are traveling through. Besides, modern trains havecomfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable and comfortable.Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different places. Traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish—where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train ora plane when they are traveling on business.56. From the passage, we know the fastest way of traveling is ______.A. by carB. by trainC. by airD. by sea57. If we travel by car, we can ______.A. make the longest journey enjoyableB. make our own timetableC. travel to a very far place in several minutesD. travel only fifty or one hundred miles a day58. The underlined word “They” in the second paragraph refers to ______.A. modern trains in the countryB. comfortable seats and dining carsC. the travelers on the modern trainD. the slower ways of traveling59. When people travel on business, they usually take ______.A. a train or a planeB. a boat or a trainC. a plane or a carD. a car or a boatBSquare ______.A. at 2 p.m. on October 5thB. on Saturday morningC. at 8: 30 a.m. on October 5thD. on Sunday morning61. Tony needs a house ______.A. in the countrysideB. near the stationC. in the city centerD. next to the school62. Who can join the Singles’ Club?A. A 10-year-old boy.B. A 28-year-old single man.C. Young parents.D. A married woman of 25.63. Alice wants to practice writing stories in her summer holiday. She had better ______for more information.A. send an e-mail to Singles’ ClubB. join the Hiking ClubC. make a phone call to KarenD. call Tony at 3338651C“Who did this?” asked my teacher. Thirty children tried to think about not only what they had done, but also what our teacher might have found out.“Who did this?” she asked again. She never became angry, but she was this time. She held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who broke this window?”“Oh, oh,” I thought. I was the one who broke the window. But I did not do it on purpose. It was caused by a bad throw of a baseball. Why did it have to be me?If I admitted it, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that? “My father will get angry at me,” I thought. I didn’t want to raise my hand, but something much stronger than me pull it up.“I did it,” I said. Then I was silent. It was hard enough to say what I had.My teacher went to one of our bookshelves and took down a book. She then began walking towards my desk. I had never known my teacher to hit a student, but I feared she was going to start with me.“I know how you like birds,” she said as she stood looking down at my face. “Here is the field guide about birds that you always check out from our school library. It is yours now. We have got a new one for the school. You will not be punished(惩罚) . But remember, it’s only for your honesty.”I couldn’t believe it! I wasn’t being punished and I was getting my own bird field guide, the one that I had been saving up all my money to buy.64. How did the writer feel when he saw his teacher walking towards him with a bookfrom a bookshelf?A. Relaxed.B. Pleased.C. Frightened.D. Excited.65. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. the broken window.B. one of “my” hands.C. a baseball.D. the window glass66. Which of the following is true according to the story?A. The writer’s teacher sometimes hit her students.B. The writer broke the window when he was playing football.C. The writer didn’t want to tell his teacher his mistake at first.D. The writer was hit by his teacher with a book.67. What is the best title for this passage?A. Better Late than NeverB. A Friend in Need Is a Friend indeedC. Practice Makes PerfectD. He Who Is Honest Is WiseDIf you go into the forest with friends, st ay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Givethem a signal by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistlethree times. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up the shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun- shots. When someone gives a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house — cover up the holes with branches(树枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself asoft bed with leaves and grass.What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You will have to leave your little branch house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost is — stay in one place.68. If you get lost in the forest, the most important thing you should do is _______.A. find your friendsB. look for a riverC. stay where you areD. shout for help69. If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun youshould ________.A. shout that you have got lostB. keep up the shouting or whistling three times togetherC. shout at the top of your voiceD. shout or whistle once in a while70. When you hear _______ shouts or whistles or gunshots, you know that _______.A. two; people will soon come to help youB. three; someone is asking for helpC. three; people will soon come to help youD. two; someone is asking for help71. When you are lost in the forest, but you want to leave your place to get water, youshould ________.A. cut marks (记号)in the trees along your wayB. find a bowl or a glass, and then go back homeC. make a fire so that you can find your way backD. leave branches on the way as you go to the riverEEmily Urich 18 years old CanadaA 1ot of teens aren’t responsible(有责任感的), and that’s where I’m different. Not just about school but everyday things, like being able to pay my owncredit card（信用卡）bills on time.The first time I got a cartoon book was on my third birthday. Fromthen on, I fell in deep love with it. And can you guess how many cartoonbooks I’ve read?I don’t really know the exact number. But I have threefull boxes of them under my bed. I also like drawing cartoons and wish to be an art teacher in a school.Joe Miller 16 years old AmericaI’m proud of doing things in my own way. So whenever somebody wants me to do something or whatever it is, I feel like they’re all otherpeople’s thoughts, not really mine. But like others, I love reading, too.When I first took skiing lessons, I found it exciting. For skiing racing, there’s no question that I’m better shape than most boys. I thinkit’s fun. I mean, it is a challenge. It’s where I picked up the idea of needing a challenge always in my life. In order to improve my skiing skills, I have read many books and magazines about it. No doubt it’s my dream to win gold medals in the Olympic Games.An Oi 15 years old ChinaI’m different because I prefer to drop out of the world to create my own world. I’d like to build a house on a mountain. And I choose to live without electricity, a telephone, or even indoor plumbing(卫生设备).I have many hobbies such as traveling, reading, writing and spendingtime with children. I love children because they are smart and creative.They always have many strange ideas. It makes me excited.I want to do something for Hope Project and become a country school teacher.72. Which hobby do the three students all have?A. Writing.B. Skiing.C. Traveling.D. Reading.73. According to Emily, we can infer（推断）that______.A. other people trust herB. she does sports at weekendsC. she laughs at other peopleD. she gets up late on Sundays74. We know that Joe Miller______.A. doesn’t like to follow othersB. thinks skiing is too dangerousC. does well in drawing cartoonsD. enjoys living somewhere quietly75. An Qi wants to be a country school teacher because ______.A. she wants to travelB. her parents are teachersC. she loves childrenD. she comes from the countryside第II卷非选择题（共３５分）IV.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据所给首字母或汉语，写出相应的单词。