2018高一新生分班考试英语试题及答案2

2018高一新生分班考试英语试题(2)I. 单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. — It’s very kind of you to see me off, Mr. Johnson.— ______. It’s the least we could do.A. That’s trueB. Not at allC. I don’t think soD. Don’t say so2. This kind of glasses produced by experienced workmen ______ fairly comfortably.A. wearsB. is wearingC. are wornD. is worn3. Ann has never thought of ______ a chance for her to be sent abroad so soon.A. beingB. there will beC. there to beD. there being4. — What’s the matter, Ann You look sad.— Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I ______ of my friend back home.A. will thinkB. have thoughtC. had thoughtD. was thinking5. Most of my classmates go to school by bike ______ it rains heavily.A. except thatB. besidesC. except whenD. beside6. — Where shall I put this pot of flowers— I think you can put it on ______ side of the room.A. eachB. anyC. everyD. either7. — Can you take a few days off from work to go with me to the seaside— Sure. ______ us to finish the work today and I’ll be pleased to go with you.A. JoinB. JoiningC. If you joinD. To join8. Having sold most of his furniture, Alan hardly had ______ left in the house.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something9. The fire was finally controlled, but not ______ great damage had been caused.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. while10. That’s the very music box Jane came ______ the other day.A. forB. inC. toD. by11. — What’s your plan for this morning— To tell you the truth, I really can’t go anywhere because I _____ an important visitor from out of town.A. have expect edB. will have expectedC. expectedD. am expecting12. I’m ______ Chinese and I feel ______ Chinese language is ______ most beautiful language.A. 不填; the; aB. a; 不填; theC. a; the;不填D. the;不填; a13. Now the medical team, which __ made up of two doctors and five nurses, ___ sleeping after working all night.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; areD. are; is14. Before the child went to bed, the father asked him to ______ all the toys he had taken out.A. put offB. put awayC. put upD. put out15. He finds his daughter is quite different from _________ she was five years ago.A. whoB. whichC. howD. what16. — Have you finished your composition yet — No, give me ______ ten minutes, please.A. otherB. anotherC. moreD. others17. — My room gets very cold at night.— ______.A. So is mineB. So mine isC. So does mineD. So mine does18. ______ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn’t go on with the experiment.A. AsB. ForC. WithD. Since19. I ______ English on the radio when the boy ______ my door.A. have learned; knocked inB. was learning; knocked atC. learned; was knocking onD. am learning; knocked into20. — It’s a lovely garden, isn’t it— Yes. ______ it looked like!A. How goodB. How lovely a gardenC. What a good gardenD. How wellII. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city. You hop on(跨上)it and 21 . But wait—isn’t this stealing No, it i sn’t. 22 shouts,“Stop! Thief!” That is 23 this free ride is just fine with the city. You 24 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994. People saw a need for 25 transportation, and they wanted to help ___26 pollution. So, to get citizens(市民) 27 their cars and onto pollution-free bikes, they 28 the Yellow Bike Project.The 29 bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands(短程差事), to work 30 to school. Then, they leave the bike for the 31 rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people 32 the rules, because they th ink it is not wise to 33 the bike that’s alread y free.Portland’s 34 was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two years of its starts, similar programs were35 in cities in six other states.21. A. drive away B. ride away C. ride back D. run away22. A. No one B. Someone C. Anyone D. Everyone23. A. whether B. so C. because D. though24. A. have to B. don’t have to C. can’t D. can25. A. expensive B. crowded C. free D. common26. A. protect B. control C. make D. bring27. A. out of B. into C. up D. near28. A. ended B. started C. changed D. refused29. A. public B. private C. clean D. dirty30. A. but B. as C. until D. or31. A. next B. last C. best D. first32. A. break B. make C. discuss D. follow33. A. buy B. repair C. produce D. steal34. A. citizen B. street C. idea D. school35. A. looked up B. made up C. put up D. set upIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AModern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by air. With a modern airliner you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.Traveling by train is slower than by air, but it has its own advantages. For example, you can see the country you are traveling through. Besides, modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable and comfortable.Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different places. Traveling by sea is a very pleasantway to spend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish—where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling on business.36. From the passage, we know the fastest way of traveling is ______.A. by carB. by trainC. by airD. by sea37. If we travel by car, we can ______.A. make the longest journey enjoyableB. make our own timetableC. travel to a very far place in several minutesD. travel only fifty or one hundred miles a day38. The underlined word “They” in the second paragraph refers to ______.A. modern trains in the countryB. comfortable seats and dining carsC. the travelers on the modern trainD. the slower ways of traveling39. When people travel on business, they usually take ______.A. a train or a planeB. a boat or a trainC. a plane or a carD. a car or a boatB40. Mr. Green wants to go hiking with his children. They should meet at the Market Square ______.A. at 2 . on October 5thB. on Saturday morningC. at 8: 30 . on October 5thD. on Sunday morning41. Tony needs a house ______.A. in the countrysideB. near the stationC. in the city centerD. next to the school42. Who can join the Singles’ ClubA. A 10-year-old boy.B. A 28-year-old single man.C. Young parents.D. A married woman of 25.43. Alice wants to practice writing stories in her summer holiday. She had better ______ for moreinformation.A. send an e-mail to Singles’ ClubB. join the Hiking ClubC. make a phone call to KarenD. call Tony at 3338651C“Who did this” asked my teacher. Thirty children tried to think about not only what theyhad done, but also what our teacher might have found out.“Who did this” she asked again. She never became angry, but she was this time. She held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who broke this window”“Oh, oh,” I thought. I was the one who broke the window. But I did not do it on purpose. It was caused by a bad throw of a baseball. Why did it have to be meIf I admitted it, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that “My father will get angry at me,” I thought. I didn’t want to raise my hand, but something much stronger than me pull it up.“I did it,” I said. Then I was silent. It was hard enough to say what I had.My teacher went to one of our bookshelves and took down a book. She then began walking towards my desk. I had never known my teacher to hit a student, but I feared she was going to start with me.“I know how you like birds,” she said as she stood looking down at my face. “Here is the field guide about birds that you always check out from our school library. It is yours now. We have got a new one for the school. You will not be punished(惩罚) . But remember, it’s only for your honesty.”I couldn’t believe it! I wasn’t being punished and I was getting my own bird field guide, the one that I had been saving up all my money to buy.44. How did the writer feel when he saw his teacher walking towards him with a book from a bookshelfA. Relaxed.B. Pleased.C. Frightened.D. Excited.45. What does the underlined word “it” refer toA. the broken window.B. one of “my” hands.C. a baseball.D. the window glass46. Which of the following is true according to the storyA. The writer’s teacher sometimes hit her students.B. The writer broke the window when he was playing football.C. The writer didn’t want to tell his teacher his mistake at first.D. The writer was hit by his teacher with a book.47. What is the best title for this passageA. Better Late than NeverB. A Friend in Need Is a Friend indeedC. Practice Makes PerfectD. He Who Is Honest Is WiseDIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit dow n and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up the shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun- shots. When someone gives a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house — cover up the holes with branches(树枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water You will have to leave your littlebranch house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small b ranches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost is — stay in one place.48. If you get lost in the forest, the most important thing you should do is _______.A. find your friendsB. look for a riverC. stay where you areD. shout for help49. If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun you should ________.A. shout that you have got lostB. keep up the shouting or whistling three times togetherC. shout at the top of your voiceD. shout or whistle once in a while50. When you hear _______ shouts or whistles or gunshots, you know that _______.A. two; people will soon come to help youB. three; someone is asking for helpC. three; people will soon come to help youD. two; someone is asking for help51. When you are lost in the forest, but you want to leave your place to get water, you should________.A. cut marks (记号)in the trees along your wayB. find a bowl or a glass, and then go back homeC. make a fire so that you can find your way backD. leave branches on the way as you go to the riverEThousands of years ago, in the south of ancient China, there lived Shengnong, a man who had an ox(牛) head and human body. Seeing that local people were suffering from disease, he built ladders and houses on a high mountain to store hundreds of medical plants. To remember him, people named the place Shengnongjia.The legend (传说) makes Shengnongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourist. Traveling there is a unique experience,as you can sceneries of the four seasons from different altitudes. “When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with ice,” local people say of the special climate of Shengnongjia.Shengnongjia is also home to 5,000 species of animals and plants. Many animals in danger live there, such as the golden monkey, the clouded leopard and the Asian black bear.One interesting and mysterious thing about Shengnongjia is its legend of wild men. Some people one claimed that they saw big prints or big-foot creatures. Yet so far, scientists haven’t proved it is true and some say they are just bears.The beautiful place has recently received a new title. On July 17, 2016, Shengnongjia Foresty District was added to United Nations World Heritage list as a natural now has 50 world heritage sites (遗址). Second only to Italy in the world.of the following is right about ShengnongA. Shengnong had an ox body.B. Shengnong grew medical plants for people.C. Shengnong helped the local people.D. Shengnong named the place Shengnongjia.53. In Shengnongjia,_____________A. there are many medical stores along the wayB. people can experience four seasons up the mountainC. there 500 species of animals and plantsD. scientists have proved there are wild men there54. What does the underlined word “title” mean in paragraph 5A. 标题B. 景点C. 称号D. 职务55. What’s the main idea of the passageA. The legend of ShengnongB. Animals living in ShengnongjiaC. The amazing ShengnongjiaD. World heritage sitesIV. 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据所给首字母或汉语，写出相应的单词。