高级汉英翻译之副词的翻译

合集下载

副词(英语副词)—搜狗百科

副词(英语副词)—搜狗百科

副词(英语副词)—搜狗百科展开全文1) close与closelyclose意思是'近'; closely 意思是'仔细地'He is sitting close to me.Watch him closely.2) late 与latelylate意思是'晚'; lately 意思是'最近'You have come too late.What have you been doing lately?3) deep与deeplydeep意思是'深',表示空间深度;deeply时常表示感情上的深度,'深深地'He pushed the stick deep into the mud.Even father was deeply moved by the film.4) high与highlyhigh表示空间高度;highly表示程度,相当于muchThe plane was flying high.I think highly of your opinion.5) wide与widelywide表示空间宽度;widely意思是'广泛地','在许多地方'He opened the door wide.English is widely used in the world.6) free与freelyfree的意思是'免费';freely 的意思是'无限制地'You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like.You may speak freely; say what you like.副词有加a或ly的区别在于通常加a 的副词描述一种状态,而加ly 的副词则倾向于感觉。

英语中,有些副词具有两种形式:一是与形容词同形;二是由该形容词后加-ly构成(以下称形容词形副词和-ly形副词)。

表示程度大的英语副词及区别

表示程度大的英语副词及区别

表示程度大的英语副词及区别下面是一些表示程度大的英语副词及其区别:1. Very - 非常,非常地(程度最高)- "She is very talented."(她非常有才华。

)- "The food was very delicious."(这食物非常美味。

)2. Extremely - 极其,极度地(程度更高)- "He is extremely happy."(他非常高兴。

)- "I am extremely tired after working all day."(整天工作后我非常累。

)3. Utterly - 完全地,绝对地(程度更高)- "I am utterly exhausted."(我完全筋疲力尽。

)- "That is utterly impossible."(那完全不可能。

)4. Exceptionally - 非常地,异常地(程度更高)- "She is exceptionally talented."(她非常有才华。

)- "The view from the top of the mountain is exceptionally beautiful."(山顶上的景色异常美丽。

)5. Incredibly - 难以置信地,极其(程度更高)- "He is incredibly intelligent."(他智商极高。

)- "The performance was incredibly impressive."(演出极具震撼力。

)6. Tremendously - 极大地,巨大地(程度更高)- "He has tremendously improved his English.(他英语进步极大。

副词代词英语词汇大全帮助你准确指代人或物并提高句子流畅度

副词代词英语词汇大全帮助你准确指代人或物并提高句子流畅度

副词代词英语词汇大全帮助你准确指代人或物并提高句子流畅度副词和代词在英语中是非常重要的词汇,它们帮助我们准确指代人或物,并提高句子的流畅度。

在本文中,我们将为您介绍副词和代词的英语词汇大全,帮助您更好地理解和运用这些词汇。

一、副词(Adverbs)副词用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子,并且可以回答“how”(如何)、“when”(何时)、“where”(哪里)、“why”(为什么)等问题。

下面是一些常见的副词分类及示例:1. 方式副词(Adverbs of Manner):- slowly(慢慢地)- quickly(快速地)- carefully(小心地)- happily(快乐地)2. 时间副词(Adverbs of Time):- now(现在)- then(那时)- soon(很快)- yesterday(昨天)3. 地点副词(Adverbs of Place):- here(这里)- there(那里)- everywhere(到处)- nowhere(无处)4. 程度副词(Adverbs of Degree):- very(非常)- quite(相当)- too(太)- enough(足够)5. 频率副词(Adverbs of Frequency):- always(总是)- never(从不)- often(经常)- rarely(很少)二、代词(Pronouns)代词用来替代名词,以避免重复使用相同的词语,并且帮助我们准确指代人或物。

下面是一些常见的代词分类及示例:1. 人称代词(Personal Pronouns):- I(我)- you(你)- he(他)- she(她)- it(它)- we(我们)- they(他们)2. 反身代词(Reflexive Pronouns):- myself(我自己)- yourself(你自己)- himself(他自己)- herself(她自己)- itself(它自己)- ourselves(我们自己)- themselves(他们自己)3. 物主代词(Possessive Pronouns):- mine(我的)- yours(你的)- his(他的)- hers(她的)- its(它的)- ours(我们的)- theirs(他们的)4. 指示代词(Demonstrative Pronouns):- this(这个)- that(那个)- these(这些)- those(那些)5. 疑问代词(Interrogative Pronouns):- who(谁)- what(什么)- which(哪一个)- whom(谁,宾格)通过使用不同类型的副词和代词,我们可以使句子更具表达力和流畅度。

高考英语写作常用词语高级替换系列---副词

高考英语写作常用词语高级替换系列---副词

高级副词一、非常(very ['verɪ])exceedingly [ɪk'siːdɪŋlɪ]【例句】The child has skipped to the third grade as he did exceedingly well in his studies。

【翻译】这孩子因成绩优异而越级升入三年级。

extremely [ɪk'striːmlɪ]【例句】He had been extremely tactful in dealing with the financial question。

【翻译】他在处理这个财务问题时很有分寸。

considerably [kən'sɪd(ə)rəblɪ]【例句】The need for sleep varies considerably from person to person。

【翻译】不同的人对睡眠的需要差异相当大。

二、尤其(especially [ɪ'speʃ(ə)lɪ])specially ['speʃəlɪ]【例句】It will be hard to work today---specially when it’s so warm and sunny outside。

【翻译】今天无心工作——尤其是外面这样风和日丽。

notably ['nəʊtəblɪ]【例句】Some subjects are very popular among students, notably computer science。

【翻译】一些课程在学生当中是非常受欢迎的,尤其是计算机课。

particularly [pə'tɪkjʊləlɪ]【例句】Traffic is bad, particularly in the city center。

【翻译】交通状况很差,尤其实在市中心。

三、立即(immediately [ɪ'miːdɪətlɪ])directly [dɪ'rektlɪ]【例句】Tell them I’ll be there directly。

英语学习:副词的解析和用法

英语学习:副词的解析和用法

英语学习:副词的解析和用法什么是副词:副词(adverb)修饰动词、形容词和其他副词等,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。

如:often往往,here这里,very很,quickly很快地。

副词的构成:1)本身就是副词,如now现在,there那里,rather颇。

2)由形容词加词尾-1y变来,如firmly坚决地,happi1y幸福地。

3)与形容词同形early adj. 早的 early adv. 早high adj. 高的 high adv. 高高地long adj. 长的,长久的long adv. 长久地副词的种类:副词可分为下列几种:1)普通副词(ordinary adverb)如:together一起,well好,seriously认真地,slowly 慢,carefully小心地。

2)疑问副词(interrogative adverb)如:when何时,where何地,how如何,why为何。

3)关系副词(relative adverb)如:where,when。

4)连接副词(conjunctive adverb)如:then然后,there{ore所以,however然而,hence 所以,thus这样,nevertheless然而,otherwise否则,still可是,仍然。

副词的用法副词在句中可用作:1)状语(这是副词在句子中的主要功用)It is raining hard.雨下得很大。

(副词hard作状语,修饰动词is raining。

)Don't drive too fast.车子不要开得太快。

(fast是副词,作状语,修饰动词drive,副词too又修饰副词fast。

)He speaks English quite well.他英语讲得相当好。

(well修饰动词speaks,quite 又修饰副词well。

)He has always helped his sister with her homework.他一向帮助他妹妹做家庭作业。

3.3 英汉副词比较与翻译

3.3 英汉副词比较与翻译

4) The pilot routinely radioed another agent on the ground. 飞行员跟另一个地勤人员进行了例行的无线电联络。 5) The sun affects tremendously both the mind and body of a man. 太阳对人的身心有着巨大的影响。
你能准确地把这句话译出来吗?
3.英语名词转译成汉语副词
(1) I have the honour to inform you that you will be sent abroad next month. 我很荣幸地通知你,下个月你将被派到国外。 (2)That old lady had the kindness to show me the way. 那个老太太善意地给我指了路。 (3)Fish have an instinct for water. 鱼生来就会水。 (4)It is our great pleasure to note that our economy is developing vigorously. 我们非常高兴地看到,我国的经济正在蓬勃地发展着。
Sure enough, he’ll come. It sure was a cold night.
但有些与形容词同形的副词,与加-ly的副词,意义大不一 样。
He was famous even then.
She spread the butter evenly on the bread. She came home very late last night. She has been very busy lately. Please come near. It was nearly 5 o’clock. He nearly fell into the river. Call me at seven sharp.

英语常用100个副词带中文

英语常用100个副词带中文

以下是英语中常用的100个副词和相应的中文意思:1.always - 总是2.already - 已经3.almost - 几乎4.also - 也5.back - 回来6.before - 之前7.best - 最好地8.better - 更好地9.certainly - 当然10.clearly - 清楚地11.close - 近pletely - 完全地13.especially - 特别是14.even - 甚至15.ever - 曾经16.every - 每17.exactly - 正是18.far - 远19.fast - 快20.finally - 最终21.first - 首先22.forever - 永远23.forward - 往前24.further - 更进一步25.generally - 一般地26.greatly - 大大地27.hard - 努力地28.here - 这里29.higher - 更高地30.however - 然而31.immediately - 立即32.just - 只是tely - 最近ter - 以后35.least - 最少36.less - 更少37.likely - 可能38.little - 一点39.long - 长41.maybe - 也许42.meanwhile - 同时43.more - 更多44.mostly - 大多45.nearly - 近乎46.never - 从不47.now - 现在48.often - 经常49.only - 仅仅50.openly - 公开地51.positively - 积极地52.possibly - 可能地53.quickly - 快速地54.quite - 非常55.rather - 相当56.really - 真正地57.recently - 最近58.right - 对59.seriously - 认真地61.since - 自从62.so - 这么63.soon - 不久64.still - 仍然65.straight - 直66.suddenly - 突然67.sure - 肯定68.thoroughly - 彻底地69.today - 今天70.tomorrow - 明天71.too - 太72.totally - 完全地73.truly - 真正地74.typically - 典型地75.ultimately - 最终ually - 通常77.very - 非常78.well - 好79.whatever - 不管什么80.whenever - 每当81.wherever - 无论何处82.wholly - 完全地83.widely - 广泛地84.yet - 尚未85.yesterday - 昨天86.always - 总是87.ever - 曾经88.never - 从不89.sometimes - 有时90.often - 经常91.seldom - 很少ually - 通常93.occasionally - 偶尔94.generally - 一般来说95.regularly - 定期地96.frequently - 经常地97.rarely - 很少地98.occasionally - 偶尔地99.repeatedly - 再三100.hardly - 几乎不。

高中英语高频副词

高中英语高频副词

高中副词dubtfully 怀疑地dramatically 戏剧性地promisingly 充满希望地gratefully感激地,appreciatively 感激地赞地unfortunately 不幸地fortunately幸运地,impressively 令人难忘地,印象深刻地perfectly 完美地completely 完全,十分normally正常地,officially 正式地,官方地formally正式地universally 普遍地exclusively 专门地,独家地personally亲自地,就个人而言sensitively敏感地,flexibly易弯曲地,灵活地,reliably可依赖地,significantly 意味深长地overwhelmingly 势不可挡地accurately精确地firmly坚定地,牢固地,emergently 紧急地unprecedentedly 史无前例地generally一般来说,普遍地,fundamentally 基础上地,从根本上地basically 根本上definitely 明确地肯定地unconsciously 无意识地automatically无意识地,自动地fearlessly无畏地physically 肉体上地mentally 精神上地independently 独立地dependently 依赖地completely 完全地entirely完全地wholly完全地properly适当地necessarily 必要地illegally 非法地legally 合法地probably 可能的incredibly难以自信地deliberately 故意地unexpectedly 出其不意地creatively 有创造力地fluently 流利地frequently 经常地specially 特别地peculiarly 特有地,奇特地particularly独特地;详细地especially尤其是temporarily 暂时地gradually 逐渐地eventually 最终地exactly确实地absolutely绝对地increasingly越来越多,渐增地simply 简单地immediately立即lately近来latterly 最近shortly立刻recently cautiously specifically 明确地特定地consequently 因此,结果therefore因此,thus因此nevertheless 可是however可是though 但是restlessly 不安地relatively 相对地intentionally 有计划地emotionally 情绪上地admirably 令人钦佩地passionately热情地(指俩性间的)enthusiastically热情地(工作上、学习上)sorrowfully 悲哀地,悔恨地pitifully 可怜地可惜地victoriously 胜利地harmoniously 和谐地ecologically 生态地environmentally 环保地apparently 明显地curiously 好奇地capably 有能力的地thoroughly彻底地thoughtlessly 欠考虑地tentatively试探性地,rudely, though但是regularly定期地controversially有争议地enviously 羡慕地guiltily 内疚地innocently无辜地。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。


A well-dressed man, who looked and talked like an American, got into the car. 一个穿着考究的人上了车,他的外表和谈吐都像个 美国人。 Formality has always characterized their relationship. 他们之间关系的特点是以礼相待。 The guard towers were silhouetted against the sky. 天空印出了瞭望塔的轮廓。 To them, he personified the absolute power. 在他们看来,他就是绝对权威的化身。

他的提法只是在理论上能成立。
第八讲 英语副词的翻译
1.英语副词,转换成汉语名词 2.英语副词,转换成汉语形容词 3.英语副词,转换成汉语动词
4.汉语短语或短句,转换成英语副词
1.英语副词,转换成汉语名词

Intellectually you are far ahead of your elder brother. 你的智力远胜过你哥哥。



他们没有做好思想工作。
The attractive force between the molecules is negligibly small. 分子间的吸引力可以小到忽略不计。

Байду номын сангаас

3、翻译成“在……上”、“在……方面”, 比如: What he asserts is only theoretically true.


1、 如果副词在句中作插入语,试着前置。 比如:

Telecommunications means, simply,
communication from a distance.

简单说来,电讯就是远距离通讯。

2、如果英文的副词在汉语中找不到对等的 副词,可以试着转换词性。比如: They have not done so well ideologically.
丝绸时髦了,人造纤维过时了。
4.汉语短语或短句,转换成英语副词

顺便提一下,我希望在北京期间能去一趟长城。 Incidentally, I hope I can make a trip to the Great Wall during my stay in Beijng.
英语动词,转译成名词

It was officially announced that they agreed on a
reply to the US.

官方宣布,他们就给美国答复一事取得了一致意见。
The image must be dimensionally correct.
图形的尺寸必须正确。
2.英语副词,转换成汉语形容词






当英语动词的意义不易用汉语动词来表达,或不能表 达得很准确时,可以把动词转译为名词。 We are wrongly informed. 我们得到的是错误消息。 He was blacklisted and lost his job. 他被列入黑名单,失去了工作。 Black holes act like huge drains in the universe. 黑洞的作用像宇宙中巨大的吸管。

He was deeply impressed by what they did in the crucial moment. 他们在关键时刻的行为给他留下了深刻的印象。
3.英语副词,转换成汉语动词

A new English-Chinese dictionary is out. 一本新英汉词典出版了。 Silk is in, and synthetic fibers are out.
分句法
The UN’s members have rightly agreed to work out how to do so. 联合国成员国已同意商讨如何开展这一工 作,这是正确之举。 The Chinese seemed justifiably proud of their economic achievements. 中国人似乎为他们在经济上取得的成就而 自豪,这是合乎情理的。
相关文档
最新文档