北师大版高中英语必修一上高一Unit2试题(含答案)
北师大版高中英语必修第一册 Unit 2单元测试01试题试卷含答案 答案在前
Unit 2 Sports and Fitness 单元测试答案解析第一部分第一节1.【答案】C2.【答案】B3.【答案】C4.【答案】B5.【答案】A第二节6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】B9.【答案】C1.0【答案】C11.【答案】A12.【答案】B13.【答案】B14.【答案】A15.【答案】C16.【答案】C17.【答案】A18.【答案】B19.【答案】C20.【答案】A第二部分第一节21.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。
根据“Straighten the tree in the hole.”可知，要确保放进树坑里的树是直的，选项A 正确。
22.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。
根据“When soil is dry below the surface of the covering, it’s time to water.”可知，当土壤变干时，就该浇水了。
也就是说，要避免土壤变干，选项A正确。
23.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。
根据“This gives the tree time to adjust(调整) before summer heat or winter cold arrives.”可知，春天和秋天种的树有充足的调整时间，以应对炎热的夏天或寒冷的冬天。
故选D。
24.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。
根据第一段中的“Is there anything more important than health? I don’t think so. ‘Health is the greatest wealth,’ wise people say.”可推知，作者认为健康比财富重要。
25.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“The doctor will examine your throat…After that, he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.”可知，医生常常是给病人检查后再告诉病人做什么。
北师大版高中英语必修一上高一Unit2L3-4试题(含答案)
14-15学年北师大高一上学期Unit2Lesson3-4测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)AThis is a true story of a mother’s sacrifice (牺牲) in an earthquake.When the rescuers reached the ruins of a young woman’s house, they saw her dead body through the cracks. Her pose was somehow strange — she knelt (跪) on the ground like a person who was worshiping (祷告); her body was leaning forward, and her two hands were supported by an object. However, the cold and stiff body told them that she had passed away for sure.The rescuers left this house and were going to search the next collapsed building. For some reason, the team leader was driven by a strong force to go back to the ruined house. Again, he knelt down to search the little space under the dead body. Suddenly, he screamed with excitement, “A child! There is a child!”The whole team worked together; carefully they removed the piles of ruined objects around the dead woman. There was a 3-month-old little boy wrapped in a blanket under his mother’s dead body. Obviously, the woman had made great sacrifice in order to save her son. When her house was falling, she used her body to make a cover to protect her son. The little boy was still sleeping peacefully when the team leader picked him up.A doctor came quickly to examine the little boy. After he opened the blanket, he saw a cellphone inside the blanket. There was a text message on the screen. It said, “If you can sur vive, you must remember that I love you.” Everybody that read the message cried.1. Why did the young woman kneel on the ground?A. To protect herself from the earthquake.B. To show respect for God.C. To ask God for help.D. To protect her baby.2. After reading the text message, everyone felt quite .A. shockedB. excitedC. movedD. afraid3. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?A. To prove that a cat has nine lives.B. To show the power of a mother’s love.C. To express his thanks to the rescuers.D. To give advice on how to rescue others.BWhat kind of pets do people have in your country? Dogs? Cats? How about a duck, hippo or lion? Here are two cases of animal owners with unusual pets.Barrie Hayman has a pet duck called Star. Barrie adopted (领养) him after his brothers and sisters stayed away from him at birth. Barrie, a duck breeder, realized the little duck needed special attention. So he began taking Star with him everywhere he went. “I would put him in my pocket while I did my shopping,” said Barrie. Now, at five months, Star is too big for Barrie’s pocket, but the two are still inseparable. They watch sports together and even share a drink together. Barrie said, “He is one fantastic duck. I’ve never known any like him.” Star even has his own Facebook page, with more than 2,000 Facebook friends.Then there’s the case of Tonie and Shirley Joubert in South Africa. They live with their pet hippo, Jessica. Tonie saved Jessica from floodwaters when she was only a day old. Jessica lives outside their riverside house, but she knows how to open the kitchen door, and often goes there for a snack. Tonie recently said, “I don’t know whether Jessica sees me as a hippo or whether she sees herself as a human.” Shirley is more certain, “Jessica sees herself as our child and I see Jessica as my daughter. I can’t imagine my life without Jessica.” Jessica is free to leave, and often visits wild hippos that live nearby. But she always returns home at night. Jessica’s website no tes that she has three hippo boyfriends, but one in particular, Fred, is her favorite. They often go grazing (吃青草) together and Fred has recently moved onto the Jouberts’ house as well.4. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Some websites are set up to protect pets.B. Some unusual pets are adopted by people.C. People should take good care of their pets.D. Pets sometimes can be very interesting.5. What does the underlined word “inseparable” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Always together.B. Always separated.C. Always friendly.D. Always healthy.6. Barrie took Star everywhere he went because .A. he had never seen a duck like StarB. he set up a Facebook page for StarC. he wanted to care more about StarD. he needed Star to drink with him7. We can learn from the passage that Jessica .A. came to the Jouberts’ home when she was 5 months oldB. loves eating in the Jouberts’ kitchenC. doesn’t see herself as a human beingD. has more than three boyfriendsCLe Val de Cantobre, Aveyron (France)It’s in the grounds of a medieval house. There’s a swimming pool, a river and a pizza restaurant. The scenery (景色) around the park is beautiful and great for walking. A week’s stay will cost you about €280.For more information please go to .Four Seasons Tented Camp, Golden Triangle (Thailand)This must be one of the best campsites (野营地) in the world. Instead of tents, there are “canvas cabins (帆布船舱)”. And there’s a gourmet restaurant, a spa and a pool. There are only 15 of cabins to rent so you’ll have to book early. The campsite can only be reached by river boat, but once there you can learn to ride an elephant. Unfortunately, it isn’t cheap, and two nights at the Four Seasons will cost you about €1,500!For more information please go to /goldentriangle.Three Cliffs Bay, Gower (Wales)The Three Cliffs Bay is in a beautiful part of the country, and it won’t cost you much either: a family tent (2 adults, 2 children) is about €28 a day. There’s a camp shop where you can buy food and drinks, and there are pubs and restaurants nearby so you won’t even have to cook. You can water-ski from the beach, or go walking along the Gower Way.For more information please go to .Longitude 131, Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park (Australia)Situated in the Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park, near the massive (巨大的) red rock formerly known as Ayer’s Rock, this is more like a hotel than a campsite. There’s a restaurant, a pool and even a library. The only problem is that it’s a bit expensive —around €1,500 a night.For more information please go to .au.8. If a couple want to stay in Le Val de Cantobre for two days, they will have to pay about .A. €56B. €280C. €160D. €809. Visitors can do all the following in Four Seasons Tented Camp EXCEPT .A. enjoy a spaB. rent a cabinC. ride an elephantD. visit a pub10. If families like water-skiing, they can find information on .A. B. C. .auD. /goldentriangle11. What do we know about Longitude 131?A. It is the most expensive.B. It is made of rocks.C. It is located on a bay.D. It is a real hotel.DIt just may be the world’s most costly vacuum cleaner (吸尘器). The price of CleanSpace One is eleven million dollars. But yet, it has a big job to do. Recently, researchers in Switzerland said they planned to build this new cleaning machine.CleanSpace One will not be for use in homes or businesses. It will be shot into space to help remove thousands of pieces of space junk floating around up there.Last year, we reported on the problem of space junk. Over time, many unused spacecraft have hit each other far above the Earth. Big pieces break into thousands of small pieces. Sometimes they fall back into the atmosphere (大气层) and burn up. But when they do not, it creates big problems.Scientists fear that if something is not done to remove these objects, it may soon become too dangerous to send people and machines into space. There is a large chance that they might hit some of this junk. So that is why the Swiss researchers are developing the new machine.CleanSpace One is not really a vacuum cleaner. It will not be used to take away space junk. But scientists plan to move it close to an old satellite that is no longer being used. Then a claw-like instrument will catch the satellite, and force it back through the atmosphere. There, the satellite will be destroyed by the heat of friction (摩擦) with the air.Researchers say that all they need to do is slow down the speed of some of these unwanted objects. Once they begin to move more slowly, they will fall back to the Earth. There is little chance that they will fall through the atmosphere and harm the people or things below.12. Space junk is created when .A. unused spacecraft hit each otherB. people in space throw away rubbishC. a new spaceship is sent upD. an old spaceship creates friction with the air13. What’s the danger of space junk?A. It will pollute space.B. It will hurt people on the Earth.C. It will hit a spaceship.D. It will burn in the atmosphere.14. Unwanted objects will fall back to the Earth when .A. they are made to move slowlyB. they meet other objects in spaceC. they are not used for yearsD. they are near the atmosphere15. The passage is most probably a .A. science research paperB. science fiction storyC. newspaper adD. science news report第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
北师大版高一英语必修一unit2单元测试2解答解析、考点详解.doc
北师大版高一英语必修一unit2单元测试2的正确答案、解答解析、考点详解姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1.【题文】---- Do you surf the Internet a lot ？ ---- Well,_______, I ’m too busy with work to surf the Net.A ．all rightB ．I have no ideaC ．at lastD ．to tell you the truth【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。
A. 好的 B.我不知道 C.终于 D. 说实话。
句意：你上网很多吗？——嗯，说实话。
我工作上网太忙了。
结合语境可知选D 。
2.【题文】We should not ________ economic growth that will harm the environment.A ．solve B ．promoteC ．challengeD ．reduce【答案】B【解析】词义辨析。
A. 解决 B. 促进；提升 C. 挑战 D. 减少；降低。
句意：我们不应该促进会伤害环境的经济增长。
故选B3.【题文】We all admired her ______ the way she saved the children from the fire.A ．toB ．forC ．inD ．at【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。
admire sb for sth 钦佩某人做某事。
句意：我们钦佩她从火海中救出了孩子们4.【题文】I hope that ________ that I ’ve been able to do is of some use to you.A ．a fewB ．the fewC ．a littleD ．the little【答案】D【解析】略5.【题文】 He finally refused to ________ his plan of travelling the world.A ．give offC．give toD．give in【答案】B【解析】短语辨析。
高一英语北师大版必修第一册Unit 2 Sports and Fitness 单元测试(含答案)
Unit 2 Sports and Fitness 单元测试第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman going to do tonight?A. Go to the cinema.B. Attend a meeting.C. Watch TV.2. What will the man buy for the woman?A. Notebooks.B. Pencils.C. Paper.3. What is the man’s favorite sport?A. Tennis.B. V olleyball.C. Basketball.4. What’s the weather probably like now?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.5. When will the speakers probably leave for the train station?A. At 3: 30 pm.B. At 4: 00 pm.C. At 4: 30 pm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Who is Sara?A. Alisa’s classmate.B. The woman’s teacher.C. The woman’s friend.7. What will the woman probably do next?A. Do her homework.B. Take a photo of flowers.C. Introduce the man to Sara.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
北师大版高中英语必修第一册课后习题 UNIT 2 Section A
UNIT2 SPORTSANDFITNESSSectionA TOPICTALK&LESSON1A级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.I’m afraid anything that involves language learning has alwaysd me.2.Dreams can be a rich source of i for an artist.3.A truck went out of control and c into the back of a bus.4.All of us,young and old,d happiness and health.5.He just p his bags and walked out on his wife and children.6.I (更喜欢) to play in defence rather than attack actively.7.The programme presented a (平衡的) view of the two sides of the disagreement.8.He can comfortably afford the (额外的) expense.9.The defending (冠军) will play his first match of the tournament tomorrow.10.My secretary leaves us next week,so we are advertising for a (替换的人).Ⅱ.短语填空1.The zoo needed better management more money.2.He is not so handsome but is with nice broad shoulders.3.When two tigers fight,one is boundto .4.Although her father is in the firm,she got thejob .5.He should have the Olympic 100-metre race.6.It’s very unlikely that a small star willthe Earth but the danger exists.7.I felt and depressed when he didn’t phone me.8.All her hard work in the end,and she finally passed the exam.9.Due to his illness,Peter couldn’t the rest of the class and got badly behind.10.The ball suddenly ,which surprised him a lot.Ⅲ.完成句子1.在这种条件下工作不是一件愉快的事而是一件痛苦的事。
北师大版高中英语必修一上高一Unit2L1-2试题(含答案)
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji14-15学年北师大高一上学期Unit2Lesson1-2测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)A“Don’t worry! Lots of kids have moved here and made new friends,” my new teacher told me. “Oh, and don’t be concerned about your braces (矫正器). Almost everyone has them here.”Even my new teacher thought I was a nerd (弱者), and he hadn’t even known me for f ive minutes. If my teacher thought that, I couldn’t imagine what the rest of class were going to think.I wondered what kind of speech he gave them about me, “The new girl.” He probably made it sound like I was a nerd whose dad just died and everyone should be nice to me.I wish I was back with my friends at my old school, where everyone knew me.The bell rang, and the class poured in. Maybe if I didn’t move, they wouldn’t see me. Oh, well, it was a nice try. Everyone looked at me as if I were some kind of alien (外星人).At that moment, a beautiful girl walked in and said with a sweet smile, “Hi, my name is Alicia.”“Um, I’m Annie,” I said.She made a face and said, “Hi, Annie. You can sit with us at lunch today if you want.”“Maybe this new school wouldn’t be so bad after all,” I thought.1. How did the writer feel when she first came to this school?A. Excited.B. Proud.C. Worried.D. Calm.2. Alicia came to the writer to .A. invite her for dinnerB. welcome her friendlyC. give support to herD. ask her to buy lunch3. The writer’s life in the new school would probably be .A. very difficultB. better than expectedC. even worseD. lonely and boringBMy daughter Jersey is a single parent. She works hard to provide for herself and her three young sons. She manages to plan for everything carefully.When her eldest son, David, wanted a bicycle so that he could do a part-time job, the family saved up and soon he was the proud owner of a good second-hand bicycle. One afternoon my daughter asked David to go to the local shop to buy something. He rode his bicycle, but foolishly left it outside the shop without putting on the lock. When David came out of the shop, it was gone. He walked home in tears and then, together with his exasperated mother, went to the local police station.Imagine their joy when they arrived at the station: David’s bike was there. The driver told my daughter how he’d seen a group of kids go for the bike once my grandson had gone inside the shop. The driver, in his late teens, had called out to them to leave the bike alone. Despite this, one of the kids in the group had jumped on the bicycle and ridden it away while the others followed.The teen got into his car, drove after them and demanded the stolen bike back. He was happy to be able to return it to my grandson together with a lecture about the folly of failing to use the bike lock. Then, in all the excitement, he walked away without even giving his name or telephone number.4. David’s bike was stolen beca use .A. it was easy to rideB. it was left outside the shopC. it was a new fashionable bikeD. it was not locked5. The underlined word “exasperated” in Paragraph 2 probably means .A. angryB. kind-heartedC. stubbornD. determined6. How did the teen driver get the bike back?A. He shouted and drove the kids away.B. He ran after the kids in a car quickly.C. He called the police to catch the kids.D. He helped the police find the thief.7. Why did the writer write this passage?A. To remind teens to lock their bikes.B. To warn drivers to obey traffic rules.C. To thank a teen driver for his kindness.D. To share an experience of driving a car.CThis summer my family decided to take our vacation where the sun shines 24 hours a day! We went to Iceland. Although it sounds far away, it was actually only about 5 hours by plane from New York City.Day 1Today we walked around the capital city of Iceland. Reykjavik is a European city filled with lots of history, shopping, and good restaurants. One famous place in Reykjavik is the big church in the city center. The famous film Die Another Day was shot here in 2002.Day 2We took the bus to go through the beautiful National Park, and then we went to Golden Waterfall in the highlands and the geysers (间歇泉).There were several active geysers that we were able to stand right near. The geysers threw up hot water every ten minutes and it was a sight to see. Hot water from the geysers is one of Icela nd’s greatest treasures. Not only is it used to heat houses and produce electricity (电) but it is also wonderful to just sit in it.We also went to see several waterfalls and were even able to walk behind one of the waterfalls. It is unusual to be able to touch a waterfall in nature. It was a very exciting day.Day 3Tired and exhausted from all the excitement of this wonderful country, we took a taxi to the airport. Goodbye, Iceland. I am really looking forward to our return.8. What do we know about the capital city of Iceland?A. It’s a new European city.B. It’s a good place to visit.C. It’s a center of film-making.D. It’s near New York State.9. The right order of the writer’s journey should be .A. Reykjavik, National Park, the geysers, Golden WaterfallB. Golden Waterfall, Reykjavik, National Park, the geysersC. Reykjavik, National Park, Golden Waterfall, the geysersD. Golden Waterfall, National Park, Reykjavik, the geysers10. What is special about the geysers in Iceland?A. They are the main water supply for every house.B. They include a large number of small geysers.C. They throw up more water in summer.D. They can be used to provide energy.11. We can learn from the passage that the writer .A. knew little about Iceland before he visited itB. had an enjoyable trip with his family in IcelandC. went to Iceland by plane but returned by taxiD. decided not to take a vacation once again in IcelandDI turned away from the piano. After an hour of practicing, I still couldn’t play Mozart’s piece well. It was frustrating to have spent such a long time on a piano song and still be unable to play the piece well. To me, the piece had at first seemed very easy, but no matter how hard I tried, I just couldn’t play it c orrectly.I decided to take a break, and come back to the piece later. For the most part, after a little bit of work, I could usually learn the song quickly. However, it was always that song, which might have appeared simple but was difficult. These types of songs always made me upset.After having dinner, I decided to come back to the piano. I chose to play the piece slowly and carefully, paying attention to the correct notes instead of trying to play the piece quickly. Using this new method of practicing, I focused on how I could improve myself little by little.I didn’t even get the rhythm (节奏) right until a week later. But I learned an important lesson — sometimes, baby steps are really important. I’m the person who likes to do things quickly. But in t he case of the piano, I couldn’t move forward and improve until I slowed down, and took one step at a time.12. The writer at first thought that playing Mozart’s piece .A. would be rather difficultB. might waste a lot of timeC. needed much practiceD. was really a piece of cake13. What do we know about the writer from the third paragraph?A. She had difficulty in reading the notes.B. She changed her attitude towards playing the piano.C. She liked to play a piece of music slowly.D. She paid attention to improving herself in the past.14. The writer finally improved herself by .A. reading the notes carefullyB. choosing to play a simple pieceC. practicing the piano in a slow wayD. asking her teacher for help15. What did the writer learn at last?A. Teachers are important to pianists.B. Calm down or you can’t enjoy Mozart’s piece.C. Playing the piano needs a lot of practice.D. Go step by step and you will succeed.第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
新教材北师大版高中英语必修一 Unit 2 单元测试卷(含答案)
Unit 2 Sports and Fitness单元测试（考试时间：120分钟分值：150分）一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词（每小题0.5分，共5分）1. Chinese people are very good at __________ (体操).2. How long has she held the title of world __________ (冠军)?3. You can’t __________ (战胜，打败) the enemy without knowing him.4. What’s your total amount of __________ (每年的) sales?5. __________ (能力强的) workers are the lifeblood of the business.6. How much memory does the program __________ (占用)?7. Our team also won praise for __________ (体育精神) and fair play.8. Now that you are able to take up arms and __________ (保卫) your motherland, we are all proud of you.9. Reading is a __________ (捷径) for teachers to improve their educational knowledge.10. Smiling and laughing can __________ (缓解) tension and stress.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题0.5分，共5分）1. It’s impossible for human beings to hear waves of such a high __________ (frequent).2. If you eat a reasonably __________ (balance) diet and do sports regularly, you will keep in good shape.3. My father’s confidence is an __________(inspire) to me in my life.4. My secretary leaves us next week, so we are advertising for a __________ (replace).5. Judy spoke __________ (sharp) to her daughter, “If you don’t work hard, you will have no future”.6. I don’t know whether the __________ (announce) will appear in tomorrow’s newspapers.7. __________ (amazing), Harry Smith finished medical school in three years.8. She’ll soon become a party member. S he’s filled out a membership __________ (apply).9. Make sure your goals are actually __________ (achieve) before setting them.10. There has been no __________ (respond) to his remarks from the government.三、选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式，完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）1. His efforts _______________ when he got an A in the oral English test.2. The industry needs to _______________ this opportunity.3. Leave your key with a neighbour _______________ you lock yourself out one day.4. Don’t brake suddenly, or the car behind might _______________ yours.5. Tom told his mother that he ______________ listening to the same story yesterday.四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
北师大版高中英语必修一上高一Unit2L3-4试题(安徽)(含答案)
14-15学年北师大高一上学期Unit2L3-4测试(安徽)Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1. I’ll spend ______ month of December in Australia, so it’ll be the first time in my life that I have had ______ Christmas without snow.A. a; theB. 不填; aC. the; aD. a; 不填2. Fast development results in a lot of environment problems, which should be taken ______ by all the countries in the world.A. seriouslyB. immediatelyC. angrilyD. patiently3. George ______ his wife, Jennifer, for more than twenty years and they have five children.A. marriedB. married withC. was married toD. has been married to4. None of them ______ leave the house until the police have made sure that they have nothing to do with the murder.A. can’tB. willC. canD. won’t5. Timmy took his homework to his teacher’s office, ______.A. to correctB. to be correctedC. correctedD. correcting6. This job won’t be finishe d before next week, ______ we have ten more workers to help us.A. afterB. whenC. so thatD. even if7. That little boy quickly ate up ______ on his plate and asked for more.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing8. The manager is very young, to be sure, ______ with much experience.A. andB. butC. orD. so9. The travelers ______ their tents beside the river bank before it got dark.A. put upB. made upC. kept upD. built up10. Anytime and anywhere you meet her, she pulls behind her a huge box, ______.A. always full of booksB. is always full of booksC. and always full of booksD. and is always full of books11. In front of my house ______ two large trees, and a huge stone lies between.A. standsB. standC. stoodD. is standing12. Pukin, President of Russia, got divorced from his wife, ______ was a piece of breaking news to the world.A. itB. thatC. whoD. which13. —What’s that terrible noise?— The neighbours ______ for a party.A. are preparingB. have preparedC. prepareD. will prepare14.— Who is Jerry Cooper?— ______? I saw you nod to him at the meeting.A. D on’t you meet him yetB. Hadn’t yo u met him yetC. Won’t you meet him yetD. Haven’t you met him yet15.— Can I use your computer?—______, but only for one hour. I need it after three o’clock.A. No wayB. Never mindC. Of courseD. Up to you第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30分）I was walking around in a shop, when I saw a cashier (收银员) saying to a boy who was 5 or 6 years old, “I’m sorry, but you don’t have enough money for this doll.”The little boy still stood there, sadly, holding the 16 .I walked toward him and asked who he wished to give this 17 to.“My sister wanted the doll so much for Christmas. She was 18 that Santa Claus would bring it to her.”“Maybe Santa Claus will bring it to her. Don’t be 19 .”But he replied 20 , “No, Santa Claus can’t bring it to her now. I have to give the doll to my 21 so she can give it to my sister when she goes there. My sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mommy is going there very soon too, 22 I think she can take it to my sister.”My heart 23 stopped.The boy continued, “I asked Mommy not to go until I 24 from the shop.”Then he showed me a nice photo of him, “I want Mommy to take my picture with her, so she won’t25 me.”I quickly 26 my wallet and said, “Let’s 27 again. Perhaps you do have enough for the doll?”“OK,” he said. I 28 some money without him seeing and we started to 29 it. There was enough for the doll and even some 30 money.The boy said, “Thank God! I asked God last night to make sure I had enough money for the doll. He 31 me! I also wanted to buy a white rose for Mum, because Mum loves white roses. But I didn’t 32 to ask God for too much. He gave me enough to buy the doll and a white rose. How 33 it is!”The 34 that the little boy had for his mother and his sister 35 me greatly.16. A. bag B. money C. basket D. hands17. A. doll B. shop C. sweet D. model18. A. sure B. shocked C. excited D. proud19. A. calm B. surprised C. amazed D. worried20. A. easily B. angrily C. sadly D. happily21. A. cousin B. friend C. mommy D. neighbor22. A. but B. so C. or D. though23. A. quickly B. clearly C. simply D. nearly24. A. held back B. looked around C. came back D. came around25. A. change B. forget C. need D. influence26. A. picked up B. took away C. sent off D. reached for27. A. cover B. beg C. check D. watch28. A. added B. borrowed C. returned D. connected29. A. repeat B. count C. report D. show30. A. useless B. special C. spare D. unnecessary31. A. heard B. understood C. followed D. recognized32. A. dare B. expect C. agree D. stop33. A. funny B. strange C. dangerous D. wonderful34. A. respect B. love C. patience D. suffering35. A. upset B. puzzled C. troubled D. moved第二部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AWhen I was a boy, we had several gardens around our old house. The largest one of all was used just for growing potatoes.I can still remember those potato planting days. The whole family helped. After my dad had tilled (耕) the soil, my mom, brothers, and I went to work. It was my job to drop the seed potatoes in the rows while my mom dropped handfuls of fertilizer (肥料) beside them. My brothers then covered them all with the freshly turned soil.For months afterward I would go to see the garden often while I played outside and wonder what was going on underneath the ground. When the harvest time came I was amazed at the potatoes my Dad pulled out of the soil. They would be turned into meal after meal of baked potatoes, mashed potatoes, fried potatoes, and my favorite: potatoes cooked in spaghetti sauce. They would keep the entire family well fed throughout the year. It truly was a miracle (奇迹).Every single day of our lives, we step out into the garden of this world. Every single day, we plant seeds that can grow into something wonderful. We may never see the growth that comes from these kind words or loving acts we share but there is always someone who will see. I hope then that you always take care of the garden around you. I hope that you plant only goodness, peace, and compassion (同情) in the lives of everyone you meet. I hope that every day you help miracles to grow.36. The right order of potato planting is .① Covering with soil. ② Placing seeds.③ Tilling the soil. ④ Spreading fertilizer.A. ③①②④B. ③②④①C. ②④③①D. ③④②①37. The underlined word “seeds” in the last paragraph refers to _____.A. potato seedsB. seeds of all cropsC. the things we care aboutD. kind words or loving acts38. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To show his love for potatoes.B. To share his memories about potatoes.C. To encourage us to be kind to everyone.D. To teach us how to help people in trouble.BIf I had to choose where I’d vacation in California, it’d be the Monterey Peninsula. The following are the top five places for you to visit there.Pebble BeachThis place has many activities, hotels, and restaurants. You can go fishing, swimming, diving, boating, cycling and hiking there. It is a perfect picture with a white sand beach and a beautiful view of the sea.Monterey Bay Aquarium(水族馆)Regarded as the number one aquarium all over the country, Monterey Bay Aquarium has all kinds of interesting fishes to see. Not only do they have different kinds of fishes, but they have creative ways of showing these fishes. Admission (入场费) for adults is $34.95, students (13-17 or with a college ID) $31.95, and children under 12 $21.95.Lover’s Point ParkWith some of the most wonderful views of mountains and a beach, Lover’s Point Park is where many people get married. It is also one of the few beaches in the world where you can watch the sunrise over the water in the morning, which is a beautiful sight.The Butterfly Sanctuary(保护区)Every year in October, thousands of monarch butterflies (王蝶) fly to Monterey County to stay for the winter. This is actually called overwintering. At this sanctuary these butterflies gather together on the tree branches to keep warm. It is an amazing sight that you don’t want to miss.Andrew Molera State ParkBeing the largest state park in the area, this park has many activities and natural views. The Big Sur, made famous by John Steinbeck’s novel, is within this park and a beautiful place.39. If John, 18, fresh from college, and his parents visit Monterey Bay Aquarium, they’ll pay .A. $69.90B. $91.85C. $101.85D. $104.8540. If you’d like to stay near the sea, you should go to .A. Pebble Beach or Monterey Bay AquariumB. Pebble Beach or Lover’s Point ParkC. Lover’s Point Park or Monterey Bay AquariumD. Lover’s Point Park or Andrew Molera State Park41. Which of the following places became famous because of a novel?A. The Big Sur.B. Pebble Beach.C. Lo ver’s Point Park.D. Monterey County.42. What can we know according to the passage?A. Monterey Bay Aquarium is the best aquarium around the world.B. Children and teenagers are not allowed to enter Lover’s Point Park.C. Monarch butterflies fly to Monterey County because of its warm weather.D. Andrew Molera State Park is considered the largest park in the U.S.CIf man’s best friend is a dog, then who is a dog’s best friend? That would be Rover, Glow, Ivan, or Raina. They recently donated (捐赠) blood to other dogs. And they did it without having to travel far from home: they visited an animal bloodmobile.Like the Red Cross vehicles for humans, the University of Pennsylvania’s traveling vet lab goes to where the donors are to make it easier to give. The bloodmobile makes weekly rounds through Philadelphia and New Jersey.Like humans, not every dog is qualified (合格的) to donate blood. The dogs are examined for health first. Dogs must have the correct blood type, weigh at least 55 pounds and be under 8 years old. About 150 dogs take part in the program. Each donates three or four pints (品脱) a year, which can help animals suffering from illnesses like cancer or an accident like being hit by a car.Sandy Lucas brought her 7-year-old dog, Raina, to the bloodmobile last week. She said she wouldn’t have taken the dog to Penn Ve t’s animal hospital in downtown Philadelphia, which is twice as far from her home. “I was very, very excited that she had the right blood that was needed to help another dog out,” said Lucas. “We’ll surely do it again.”Just like people, the donors get a snack and a heart-shaped sticker immediately after giving. What’s more, they receive dog food to take home.If dogs are doing what they can to save other dogs, why can’t we do it to save other people? Next time you hesitate (犹豫) over whether to donate blood or not, think of the dogs.43. The writer mentions Rover, Glow, Ivan and Raina in Para. 1 mainly because _____.A. they are man’s best friendsB. they are common names for dogsC. they get along well with other dogsD. they have donated blood to other dogs44. What do we know about the traveling vet lab?A. It is a Red Cross vehicle.B. It collects dogs’ blood for other dogs.C. It travels through Philadelphia every day.D. It was donated by the University of Pennsylvania.45. What can we learn from Para. 4?A. Sandy Lucas is unwilling to let her dog donate blood.B. The bloodmobile welcomes dogs from anywhere in the city.C. Penn Vet’s animal hospital in downtown Philadelphia is popular.D. The animal bloodmobile has made it easier for dogs to donate blood.46. By writing the last paragraph, the author wants to _____.A. ask us to help dogsB. show the importance of dogsC. encourage us to donate bloodD. compare humans with dogsDRosa Parks, called the mother of the American Civil Rights Movement, was born in 1913 in Tuskegee, Alabama. She attended local schools until she was eleven years old. Then she was sent to a school in Montgomery. She left high school early to care for her sick grandmother, then to care for her mother. Shedid not finish high school until she was twenty-one.In much of the American South in the 1950s, the first rows of seats on city buses were for white people only. Black people sat in the back of the bus. Both groups could sit in the middle area. However, black people sitting in the middle area were expected to leave their seats if a white person wanted to sit there.Rosa Parks and three other black people were seated in the middle area of a bus when a white person got on the bus and wanted a seat. The bus driver ordered all four black people to leave their seats so the white person would not have to sit next to any of them. The three other blacks got up, but Rosa Parks refused. Before this two black women also refused to leave their seats and they were arrested (拘留). So was Rosa Parks. Some stories about this included the statement that Rosa Parks refused to get up because her feet were tired. But what she was really tired of, she said, was accepting unequal treatment.After Rosa Parks was arrested, blacks in Montgomery began to boycott (抵制) the city buses. The boycott continued for 381 days and ended the day after the Supreme Court of the United States declared (宣布) that racial separation was illegal (违法的) on city buses.47. From the first paragraph we can learn that Rosa Parks _____.A. had a poor childhoodB. was helpful and determinedC. lived in a single-parent familyD. was slow at her studies48. Rosa Parks was arrested because _____.A. she was a leader of a black groupB. she sat in the middle area of a busC. she refused to obey that driver’s orderD. she refused to sit next to a white person49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Rosa Parks wasn’t the first one to refuse to give up a seat on a bus for a white person.B. There were several bus boycotts before Rosa Parks was arrested, and they all failed.C. The unequal treatment of black bus passengers wasn’t ended until Rosa Parks was released.D. In the 1950s black people were not allowed to sit with white people in the same area in America.50. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A. Why did black people fight for equal treatment?B. Rosa Parks: mother of the American Civil Rights MovementC. Equal treatment brought by the American Civil Rights MovementD. How was the black people’s unequal treatment stopped in America?ESunlight does not look as if it has any color, so it is called white light. But sunlight is actually made from lots of different colors. You can see these colors when it is sunny and raining at the same time, as a rainbow (彩虹) forms. The raindrops split (分开) the light into seven different colors: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet. An easy way to remember the colors of the rainbow = Richard Of York Gave Battle In Vain = Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo, Violet!Here is the way to make a rainbow in a dark room.Materials you will need: Tape, Water, Mirror, Scissors, White Card, Dark Room, Clear Plastic Box,Flashlight (手电筒), Black thick paper.Steps:1. Using the black paper, cut out the shape of your flashlight face (area that the light comes out).2. Cut a small slit (缝) in the middle of the black paper cover which you have just cut out.3. Place the black paper cover over your flashlight and fix it with tape.4. Fill the ______ half way with water.5. Stand the mirror in the water so it leans against the end of the box at an angle (角度).6. Point your flashlight so the light beam (光束) shines on the mirror through the water.7. Hold up the white card so reflected light coming from the mirror can shine on it.You can see a rainbow on the white paper. When light travels through water, the light beam slows down and bends. The seven different colors that make up the rainbow all travel at different speeds and therefore each color bends at a slightly different angle. The mirror reflects the different colors so that you see a rainbow of seven separated colors.51. Sunlight is called white light because _____.A. it is very strong lightB. it doesn’t have any colorC. it seems as if it has no colorD. colors appear only when it rains52. Which of the following can be proper words to finish the sentence in Number 4?A. Tape.B. Plastic box.C. White card.D. Dark room.53. The underlined word “it” in Number 7 refers to the _____.A. waterB. mirrorC. white cardD. reflected light54. Why is water needed during the experiment to make a rainbow?A. Because the rainbow is made up of water.B. Because the mirror can reflect light only through water.C. Because water is actually made from lots of different colors.D. Because when light travels through water different colors appear.55. What is the main idea of the passage?A. How rainbows form.B. What is the rainbow?C. Different colors of rainbows.D. How to make a rainbow by yourself.第三部分写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
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高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）14-15学年北师大高一上学期Unit2测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)AOnce upon a time, a man heard that in a faraway place there was a burning holy flame (圣火). So he got up and left his home to find the holy flame and bring some of its light back home to his house. He thought, “When I have light, I will have happiness and life and all the people I love will have it too.”He traveled far, far away and finally found the holy flame, with which he lit his light. On his way back, he had only one worry: his light could go out.On his way home he met someone who was freezing and didn’t have any fire. They begged him to give them some of his fire. The man with the light thought for a mome nt. Wasn’t his light too valuable, too holy to be given away for something ordinary like that? Despite these doubts, he decided to give some of his light to the ones who were freezing in the darkness.The man continued his journey home and when he had almost reached his house, a terrible storm started. He tried to protect his light from the rain, but in the end his light went out.To return the long way back to the place where the holy flame was burning was impossible, but he was strong enough to return to the people whom he had helped on his way home. And with his light, he could light his own again.1. Before the man found the holy flame, he .A. gave up everythingB. lived a happy lifeC. traveled a long distanceD. suffered from hot weather2. Why was the man worried on his way back home?A. He was afraid someone would steal his money.B. His light could go out all of a sudden.C. He could get wet in a storm.D. Someone might beg him for some fire.3. Which of the following words can best describe the man?A. Honest and clever.B. Hard-working but unlucky.C. Strict and serious.D. Determined and warm-hearted.BElizabeth Blackwell was the first woman doctor in the United States. Her success opened the way forother women who wanted to do more than nursing. She was born in England in 1821 and her family moved to America when she was eleven years old.The Blackwell girls received the same education as their brothers. This was most unusual in those days. Their father died young and they had very little money to live on. Elizabeth and her sisters taught at school. Then a woman dying of cancer urged Elizabeth to study medicine, saying that a woman doctor would have saved her from her worst sufferings. Nearly everyone said a girl should not go to medical school, but she managed to enter Geneva College in New York State. She graduated in 1849 at the head of her class and received the first medical degree ever given to a woman.Next, Dr. Blackwell went to Paris. Her only chance of training was in a hospital where women came to have their babies. Four months later, while she was working in the French hospital, her left eye became dangerously infected (感染). She lost the eye. She was very disappointed. But she was soon back at work again, this time in London, England. There she met many famous scientists.In 1859, Elizabeth Blackwell was officially recognized as a doctor in Great Britain — the first woman to be honor ed. She was the inspiration of Elizabeth Garrett, who began the women’s medical movement in England. Florence Nightingale, founder of the practice of nursing by women, was another of her friends.Dr. Blackwell died in 1910 at the age of 89.4. Elizabeth and her sisters taught at school probably to .A. help support the familyB. become women doctorsC. get practical experienceD. earn money for their education5. What made Elizabeth decide to study medicine?A. The education she received.B. The death of her father.C. The sufferings of a cancer patient.D. The encouragement from a patient.6. Which of the following is the correct order of events according to the passage?a. Elizabeth Blackwell lost one eye.b. Elizabeth Blackwell received a doctor’s degree.c. Elizabeth Blackwell entered Geneva College.d. Elizabeth Blackwell was recognized as a doctor.e. Elizabeth Blackwell went to work in London.A. cabedB. cbaedC. acbedD. bcade7. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A. Elizabeth Blackwell was more famous in Britain.B. Elizabeth Blackwell learned from other women.C. Elizabeth Garrett gave Elizabeth Blackwell much help.D. Florence Nightingale was encouraged by Elizabeth Blackwell.COne morning my sister woke me up early to go hiking. At about one o’clock, I started getting hungry.I found those purple berries (紫莓) and they looked really good. I ate them. When I got home, I felt quite uncomfortable.The next day the strange thing happened. All of my clothes were too big. So I went to the store and got new clothes. At the end of the day I had headache, my stomach hurt, and my heart was beating against my chest. I was really tired so I went to bed. I couldn’t go to sleep.The next day the same thin g happened as yesterday. I didn’t have enough money to buy all the new clothes so I just wore the ones I bought yesterday. I didn’t tell anyone because I didn’t think it was a big deal.I called my friend Amber. She told me that I should talk to a doctor. After we were done talking, I went back to the room and fell asleep.The days went on and every day I got smaller and smaller. After about one week I was down to the size of a paper clip (纸夹). I was really worried so I called a doctor. I was too small to dial the phone number. Then I saw a pencil. I pulled the pencil to the phone and used it to dial. It was really heavy, but I managed to do it. My dog was standing next to my bed, so I jumped on my dog’s back. He took me to the doctor’s office. The doctor said he had the cure for it so he gave me some and I grew back to my normal size.I thanked him and then took my dog home. My parents were very worried. I told them the entire story. After that I never ate anything from the forest ever again.8. What happened to the writer after she came back from hiking?A. She suffered from a heart attack suddenly.B. She liked new clothes more and more.C. She felt uncomfortable and couldn’t go to school.D. She became smaller and smaller in size.9. Why didn’t the wr iter tell others about her story?A. Because she didn’t consider it important.B. Because she feared to be taken to hospital.C. Because she was too frightened to think of it.D. Because she knew she would return to normal soon.10. The writer turned to a doctor for help when .A. she phoned her friend Amber one dayB. she couldn’t use her pencil to write withC. she became smaller like a paper clipD. her parents advised her to do so11. We can infer from the last paragraph that .A. the forest is a dangerous place to visitB. her parents were so worried that they fell illC. the writer promised never to go to the forestD. the purple berries might cause the writer to become smallerDA few years after my grandmother passed away, my grandfather let me dig through their old photos. I found a picture that interested me. My beautiful grandmother was dressed nicely, smiling with joy against the ocean. I showed the photo to my grandfather, and a smile appeared on his face.He told me how my grandmother’s life was when my former grandfather had left her. Her children, including my mother, were very young. My grandmother was forced to move back with her parents and support her family with hardly any income (收入). But through all the suffering, she never got sad. When things would go from bad to worse, she would call her girlfriends, get dressed up, and go to the ocean for the day. Things finally turned around, and she remarried. My grandfather helped raise her children.That night in bed at my grandfather’s house, I looked at this photo for hours. I considered what it must have been like for her when her husband went to the grocery store one day and never returned. I thought about how lonely and scared she must have been. But in that photo, I saw none of those feelings. I only saw a beautiful woman entirely enjoying herself and the wonderful beauty around her.I brought the photo home with me, and I keep it at my desk while I follow my dreams. When things start to get difficult, I see my grandmother saying to me, “Go call your girls, get dressed up and enjoy life!” It reminds me of my gifts and why I am here. When I return to my desk, I am happy, ready to deal with my destiny (命运) once again.12. Why did Grandmother invite her girlfriends to the ocean?A. To catch fish to support the family.B. To have a swim with her friends.C. To forget her worries in life.D. To take a photo of her playing.13. Which of the following words can best describe Grandmother?A. Lonely.B. Scared.C. Upset.D. Positive.14. Why did the writer take her grandmother’s photo home?A. To get more encouragement from it.B. To remember her grandmother forever.C. To study how to dress like her grandmother.D. To learn how to make friends from her grandmother.15. What did the writer learn from her grandmother?A. Family comes first all the time.B. Enjoy life whatever happens.C. Support each other in the world.D. Depend on yourself when in trouble.第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。