八年级英语感叹句课件分析
合集下载
——感叹句-优秀 完整版PPT课件
12、__W___ ha ahetav bo !
13、 14、
____H____ohhwearadv
the wor
bo !
i
!
15、____Whahradtthe wor i !
16、 ____Hwoownderfu the fim i !
17、 ____ a wonderfu fim 011新疆）_____bad weather it i!
a C What a
正确答案：C 解析：形容词后出现了非主语的名词， 故这个感叹句应该由What来引导
• 2） terribeAweather we have been having thee da !
• A What B What a C How a • 解析：weather 为不可数名词，B、D排除。Howad后不应有名词。
一 、由What构成的感叹句
a/an 形容词 单数可数名词 主语 谓语！”或“What 不可 数名词！ What a cever bo he i!（他是）多么聪明的孩子呀！ What fun!多好玩呀！ What a it!多可惜呀 形容词 复数可数名词 （主语 谓语）！ What beautifu fower the are! 形容词 不可数名词 （主语 谓语）！ What fine weather it i!
1．How ＋_形__容___词__/＋副主词语＋谓语！ 容词the名词作主语谓语！
How rett a gir he i !
3．How ＋形__容__词__ ＋a/an＋单数名词＋主语＋谓语！
课堂检测：
一、用How , What a / an 填空
_____W___hdaet iciou food it i ! _____W__h_aint taenreting fim! _____W__h__abtad weather ! _____W__h__agtoaod da ! _____H__o_wta the bo i ! _____W__h__agtood new it i ! _____W__h__abteautifu cothe the are ! _____W__h__atniace teacher he i ! _____H__o_w_nice Tom i ! _____W___h_ahtard wor ! _____W__h__athaard ob !
初中英语感叹句讲解课件
4.What a clever boy! __H_o_w___ _c_l_e_v_e_r_ the boy ___is____! 5. How tall the trees are! __W__h_a_t_ tall trees ___th_e_y_ __a_r_e__! 6. What interesting books they are! _H__o_w___i_nt_e_r_es_t_in__g the books __a_r_e____! 7. How funny the girl is! ___W__h_a_t_ _______ funny girl s_h_e__i_s____!
感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。 一般说来，感叹句是由 what 或 how 开头的,其 余与陈述句结构相同, 句末用感叹句，朗读时用降 调。
感叹句的结构主要由以下几种。掌握了它的搭配， 及掌握了感叹句的重点。
what how
What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！
1、多冷的天！ What a cold day it is !
What+adj+可数名词的复数形式+主语+谓语！
多高的树啊！ What tall trees they are !
What+adj+不可数名词+主语+谓语！
多干燥的天气啊！ What dry weather it is !
感叹句记忆口诀
感叹句，并不难，what与how应在前。 形容词、副词跟着how，what后面名词连。 名词若是可数单，前带冠词a或an。 主语、谓语放后面，省略它们也常见。
将下列句子改为感叹句 1. The girl is very pretty. 2. How pretty the girl is! 3. What a pretty girl she is! 4. 2. This is an old watch. 5. How old this watch is! 6. What an old watch it (this) is!
2020年八年级英语上册感叹句课件(共32张ppt)
第四步：“四去掉”即原陈述句中含有very, too等程度副 词时，在变成感叹句时要去掉。 以上两个句子就应该变为以下形式： What an honest boy he is! How hard Li Lei works!
陈述句变感叹句的步骤：
一断
二看
三加
四换
• 1. It is a long story.
8. How old the man is! _W__h_a_t_ ___a_n___ old man ______h_e____is! 9. What nice books they are! _H__o_w_ __n_i_c_e_ the books _______a_re! 10. How amazing the building is! _W__h_a_t __a_n__amazing building ____ _it___!is
3.How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！ How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快呀
4.How + 主语 + 谓语！ How time flies!时间过得真快呀！
Exclamations 感叹句
知识点2：
结构：
How+adj./adv.+subject+v.！ How+形容词/副词+主语+动词.
学以致用Let’s have a try!
1.It is a sunny day.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
What a sunny day it is!
2. Li lei runs very fast.
How fast Li lei runs!
3.He studies very hard in our school.
陈述句变感叹句的步骤：
一断
二看
三加
四换
• 1. It is a long story.
8. How old the man is! _W__h_a_t_ ___a_n___ old man ______h_e____is! 9. What nice books they are! _H__o_w_ __n_i_c_e_ the books _______a_re! 10. How amazing the building is! _W__h_a_t __a_n__amazing building ____ _it___!is
3.How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！ How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快呀
4.How + 主语 + 谓语！ How time flies!时间过得真快呀！
Exclamations 感叹句
知识点2：
结构：
How+adj./adv.+subject+v.！ How+形容词/副词+主语+动词.
学以致用Let’s have a try!
1.It is a sunny day.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
What a sunny day it is!
2. Li lei runs very fast.
How fast Li lei runs!
3.He studies very hard in our school.
初二公开课感叹句课件
04
感叹句与祈使句、疑问句 的区别
与祈使句的区 别
句子结构
感叹句与祈使句的结构不同。 祈使句通常以动词原形开头， 而感叹句则是以修饰词或感叹
词开头。
语气表达
祈使句的语气是命令或请求，而感 叹句的语气则是表达强烈的情感或 惊讶。
动词形式
祈使句的动词通常使用原形，而感 叹句的动词则可以使用过去时或完 成时等形式。
增强语气
使用感叹句可以增强说话的语气，使表达更加有力。
引起注意
在需要引起他人注意时，可以使用感叹句来吸引 注意力。
在书面语中的使用
表达情感
在书面语中，感叹句可以用来表达作者的情感和态度。
强调重点
通过使用感叹句，可以强调某个观点或重点。
增强文章节奏
在文章中适当使用感叹句可以增强文章的节奏感和表现力。
要点二
展望
希望未来的教学能够更加生动有趣，更好地激发学生 的学习热情。
感谢您的观看
THANKS
复合感叹句
由一个主句和一个或多个 从句组成的感叹句，例如： 我多么想见到你啊！
复杂感叹句
由多个主句和从句组成的 感叹句，例如：我多么想 见到你啊，可是我没有时 间！
02
感叹句的基本构成
主语+谓语+感叹词
例如
太好了！
解释
这是一个非常简单的感叹句，由主语“太”，谓语“好”，和感叹词“了”构成。
主语+谓语+表语+感叹词
03
感叹句的特殊情况
省略主语的感叹句
省略主语的情况
在口语中，有时为了强调感叹的对象，可以省略主语，如“ 多么好的天气啊！”
省略后不影响理解
虽然省略了主语，但是通过上下文或者语境，读者或者听者 能够理解感叹的对象是谁。
英语教材解读人教八年级上册感叹句微课 文佳·.ppt
What good
news
it is.
What 形容词 不可数名词 语 谓语
What + a/an 形容词 名词单数
（+主语+谓语）
！
形容词 名词复数/不可数名词
The book is interesting.
adj.
How interesting the book is!
由how引导的感叹句
小试牛刀
She swims wonderfully. _H_o_w__w__o_n_d_e_rf_u_l_ly_s_h__e_s_w_i_m__s！
She is a careless girl. _W__h_a_t_a_c_a_r_e_le_s_s__gi_r_l _sh__e_is___!
感叹句记忆口诀
陈述句变为感叹句
陈述句变感叹句的四个步骤：
一分二加三换位四去掉
1. It is a very long story.
what
What a long story it is!
2.This book is so interesting.
how How interesting this book is!
How interesting the book is.
How 形容词
主语
谓语
How beautiful the flowers are.
How 形容词
主语
谓语
How good the news
How 形容词
主语
is.
谓语
How fast
the car
How
副词
主语
runs.
谓语
How + 形容词/副词（+主语+谓语） ！
外研版八年级下英语感叹句课件详细讲解(PPT30张)
Work out the rules:
感叹句巧解：感叹句要看后面，即看形容词后 的东东 1)若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数， 就用what a/an；是不可数名词或可数名词复数， 只用what。
2）若形容词后后紧跟a/an/the/my/your/this/ that/Tom’s等等乱七八糟的东西，想都不用想， 直接用how就OK了。
4.What a clever boy! is _______ How _______ clever the boy _______! 5. How tall the trees are! they ______! are _______ What tall trees ______ 6. What interesting books they are! How interesting ________ _______ the books ________! are 7. How funny the girl is! What _______ funny girl ____ she _____! is ________
8. How old the man is! What _______ an he _____! is ______ old man ______ 9. What nice books they are! How ______ nice the books ________! are _____ 10. How amazing the building is! it ____! is What _____amazing an _____ building ____
c
B hard work it is! 5. ____ A. How B. What C. What a D. What an B day it is! It’s rainy again. 6. ____ A. How bad B. What a bad C. How fine D. What a fine 7. B beautiful flowers they are！ A、How B、What C、How a D、What aA 8. terrible weather it is！ A、What B、What a C、How D、How a
感叹句公开课PPT课件
How strongly the wind is blowing!
3. These cakes are very delicious. →______________________!
How delicious these cakes are!
4. He is a strange man. →_____________________!
______ _______ old man ______ _____!
9. What nice books they are!
What an
_____ ______ the books ________!
10. How amazing the building is!
H__o_w__ __n_i_c_eamazing building ____ ____!
are she is he is are
What an
it is
第11页/共15页
中考真题导学：
1._____D___beautiful day it is! Let's go and have a picnic in the park. --Good idea!
A. How B. How a a
• 6 How wonderfully they are playing!
What a • 7 _______interesting stor y it is!
How
What an
第5页/共15页
Exercises:
把下列句子变为感叹句: 1.She runs quickly.
2. It is a nice tie.
mountains!
第12页/共15页
3. These cakes are very delicious. →______________________!
How delicious these cakes are!
4. He is a strange man. →_____________________!
______ _______ old man ______ _____!
9. What nice books they are!
What an
_____ ______ the books ________!
10. How amazing the building is!
H__o_w__ __n_i_c_eamazing building ____ ____!
are she is he is are
What an
it is
第11页/共15页
中考真题导学：
1._____D___beautiful day it is! Let's go and have a picnic in the park. --Good idea!
A. How B. How a a
• 6 How wonderfully they are playing!
What a • 7 _______interesting stor y it is!
How
What an
第5页/共15页
Exercises:
把下列句子变为感叹句: 1.She runs quickly.
2. It is a nice tie.
mountains!
第12页/共15页
英语感叹句ppt 精品 PPT课件
用what翻译
1、她是多好的女孩啊！ What a good girl she is !
2、它是多好的新闻！ What good news (it is)!
3、它们是多美的花啊！ What beautiful flowers (they are)!
1、多冷的天！
How cold the day is !
3、多美的花啊！ How beautiful the flowers are !
Exercise
Ⅰ.把下列各句改成感叹句(注意分析句子的结构）.
1.They are very beautiful flowers.
____ _______ _____they are!
___ ______ ___ flowers are!
What fine weather (it is)!
实战
（2011.新疆）_____bad weather it is! A.How B.How a C. What D.What a
正确答案：C 解析：形容词后出现了非主语的名词， 故这个感叹句应该由What来引导.
2）A terrible weather we have been having these day !
C.What hard
D.What a hard
常听见这样的感叹：要是当初2018年 中国大 学毕业 生薪酬 排行榜 通过对 280多 万以及 多届毕 业生调 研后， 计算出 了各高 校毕业 生的薪 酬状况 。 虽然我们都知道名校毕业生的收入会普 遍比较 高，但 这份榜 单告诉 我们， 清华北 大毕业 生的月 薪，平 均近万 ，而普 通院校 的只有 两三千 。
-It's very kind of you to say so.
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What beautiful flowers （they are）!
3. What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 (+ 主语 + 谓语 )！ What delicious food ( it is )!
How引导的感叹句
1. How + 形容词 / 副词 (+ 主语 + 谓语 )！
How short (her hair is)! How fast (he runs )!
2. How + 形容词 + a / an + 可数名词 单数 （+ 主语 + 谓语） ！
What a beautiful flower this is !
❖ A beautiful flower
❖ It is a very beautiful flower.
❖ What a beautifs that in the picture? Oh, it’s a dangerous snake. HHooww dangerous it is!
What 与How 大转换
1. What a pretty girl she is! _H__o_w___ _p_r_e_tt_y__ the girl is! 2. How difficult the questions are! _W__h_a_t____d_i_ff_i_c_u_lt__ _q_u_e_s_ti_o_n_sthey are. 3. How big the factory is! _W__h_a_t__ __a_____ big factory __it___is____!
❖ Exciting people ❖ The people are exciting. ❖ How exciting the people are!
❖ Simple conclusion : How +adj. +the+n. +is/are!
EXERCISE
1. 今天天气真好啊！ What a fine day today! How fine the weather is today! What good weather it is today!
感叹句
1. 什么叫感叹句？ 用以表示喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈 感情的句子叫做感叹句。其句末 常用感叹号，一般读降调。
2. 感叹句的类型：
⑴ 一个单词或短语构成的感叹句。 Great ! Well done !
⑵ 陈述句构成的感叹句。 It sounds great !
⑶ How 或 What 引导的感叹句。 How clever he is ! What interesting books !
2. 这个小男孩好聪明啊！ What a smart boy he is ! How smart the boy is!
A. What a beautiful bird it is! B. How beautiful this/the bird is! A. What beautiful flowers they are!
B. How beautiful these /the flowers are!
A. How tall the man is! B. What a tall man (he is)!
A.How lovely these pandas are! B.What lovely pandas (they are)！
A.Wow, what a big pumpkin! B.How big this pumpkin is!
Work out the rules:
Fill in the blanks with “What”, “What a / an” or “How” to form an exclamation.
What引导的感叹句
1. What + a / an +形容词 +可数名词单 数 （+ 主语 +谓语 ）！ What a clever boy （he is）! What an interesting book （it is）!
2. What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 （+ 主语 + 谓语） ！
1. Many foreigners like Chinese food very much. They said, “__H_o_w__How delicious Beijing Duck is!”
2. _W_h_a_t__a beautiful girl! Look! HHooww long her hair is!
cakes. ❖ What delicious cakes
they are!
Beautiful flowers
They are very beautiful
flowers.
What beautiful flowers
they are!
Interesting pictures
What interesting pictures they are!
A pretty girl
She is a very pretty girl. What a pretty girl she is !
Simple conclusion: What+ a/an+adj.+n.+ it is/ she is/ he is…
❖ Delicious cakes ❖ They are delicious
A lovely cat ❖ It is a lovely cat. ❖ What a lovely cat it is!
An interesting story book ❖ It is an interesting story
book. ❖ What an interesting story
book it is!
4.What a clever boy! __H_o_w___ _c_l_e_v_e_r_ the boy ___is____! 5. How tall the trees are! __W__h_a_t_ tall trees ___th_e_y_ __a_r_e__! 6. What interesting books they are! _H__o_w___i_nt_e_r_es_t_in__g the books __i_s_____!
3. What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 (+ 主语 + 谓语 )！ What delicious food ( it is )!
How引导的感叹句
1. How + 形容词 / 副词 (+ 主语 + 谓语 )！
How short (her hair is)! How fast (he runs )!
2. How + 形容词 + a / an + 可数名词 单数 （+ 主语 + 谓语） ！
What a beautiful flower this is !
❖ A beautiful flower
❖ It is a very beautiful flower.
❖ What a beautifs that in the picture? Oh, it’s a dangerous snake. HHooww dangerous it is!
What 与How 大转换
1. What a pretty girl she is! _H__o_w___ _p_r_e_tt_y__ the girl is! 2. How difficult the questions are! _W__h_a_t____d_i_ff_i_c_u_lt__ _q_u_e_s_ti_o_n_sthey are. 3. How big the factory is! _W__h_a_t__ __a_____ big factory __it___is____!
❖ Exciting people ❖ The people are exciting. ❖ How exciting the people are!
❖ Simple conclusion : How +adj. +the+n. +is/are!
EXERCISE
1. 今天天气真好啊！ What a fine day today! How fine the weather is today! What good weather it is today!
感叹句
1. 什么叫感叹句？ 用以表示喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈 感情的句子叫做感叹句。其句末 常用感叹号，一般读降调。
2. 感叹句的类型：
⑴ 一个单词或短语构成的感叹句。 Great ! Well done !
⑵ 陈述句构成的感叹句。 It sounds great !
⑶ How 或 What 引导的感叹句。 How clever he is ! What interesting books !
2. 这个小男孩好聪明啊！ What a smart boy he is ! How smart the boy is!
A. What a beautiful bird it is! B. How beautiful this/the bird is! A. What beautiful flowers they are!
B. How beautiful these /the flowers are!
A. How tall the man is! B. What a tall man (he is)!
A.How lovely these pandas are! B.What lovely pandas (they are)！
A.Wow, what a big pumpkin! B.How big this pumpkin is!
Work out the rules:
Fill in the blanks with “What”, “What a / an” or “How” to form an exclamation.
What引导的感叹句
1. What + a / an +形容词 +可数名词单 数 （+ 主语 +谓语 ）！ What a clever boy （he is）! What an interesting book （it is）!
2. What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 （+ 主语 + 谓语） ！
1. Many foreigners like Chinese food very much. They said, “__H_o_w__How delicious Beijing Duck is!”
2. _W_h_a_t__a beautiful girl! Look! HHooww long her hair is!
cakes. ❖ What delicious cakes
they are!
Beautiful flowers
They are very beautiful
flowers.
What beautiful flowers
they are!
Interesting pictures
What interesting pictures they are!
A pretty girl
She is a very pretty girl. What a pretty girl she is !
Simple conclusion: What+ a/an+adj.+n.+ it is/ she is/ he is…
❖ Delicious cakes ❖ They are delicious
A lovely cat ❖ It is a lovely cat. ❖ What a lovely cat it is!
An interesting story book ❖ It is an interesting story
book. ❖ What an interesting story
book it is!
4.What a clever boy! __H_o_w___ _c_l_e_v_e_r_ the boy ___is____! 5. How tall the trees are! __W__h_a_t_ tall trees ___th_e_y_ __a_r_e__! 6. What interesting books they are! _H__o_w___i_nt_e_r_es_t_in__g the books __i_s_____!